id stringlengths 24 24 | question stringlengths 1 270 | answer stringlengths 1 239 | documents listlengths 1 1 |
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5727fc04ff5b5019007d99f8 | What French President said "the plebiscite is done"? | Raymond Poincaré | [
"Strasbourg\n\nFollowing the defeat of the German empire in World War I and the abdication of the German Emperor, some revolutionary insurgents declared Alsace-Lorraine as an independent Republic, without preliminary referendum or vote. On 11 November 1918 (Armistice Day), communist insurgents proclaimed a \"soviet... |
5727fdb63acd2414000df18d | What year was it restituted to France? | 1919 | [
"Strasbourg\n\nIn 1919, following the Treaty of Versailles, the city was restituted to France in accordance with U.S. President Woodrow Wilson's \"Fourteen Points\" without a referendum. The date of the assignment was retroactively established on Armistice Day. It is doubtful whether a referendum in Strasbourg woul... |
5727fdb63acd2414000df18e | What autonomists were pro French? | Alsatian | [
"Strasbourg\n\nIn 1919, following the Treaty of Versailles, the city was restituted to France in accordance with U.S. President Woodrow Wilson's \"Fourteen Points\" without a referendum. The date of the assignment was retroactively established on Armistice Day. It is doubtful whether a referendum in Strasbourg woul... |
5727fdb63acd2414000df18f | In what year did Bismarck fall? | 1890 | [
"Strasbourg\n\nIn 1919, following the Treaty of Versailles, the city was restituted to France in accordance with U.S. President Woodrow Wilson's \"Fourteen Points\" without a referendum. The date of the assignment was retroactively established on Armistice Day. It is doubtful whether a referendum in Strasbourg woul... |
5727fdb63acd2414000df190 | Who won the last election at Reichstag? | Social Democrats | [
"Strasbourg\n\nIn 1919, following the Treaty of Versailles, the city was restituted to France in accordance with U.S. President Woodrow Wilson's \"Fourteen Points\" without a referendum. The date of the assignment was retroactively established on Armistice Day. It is doubtful whether a referendum in Strasbourg woul... |
5727fdb63acd2414000df191 | Who had vivid memories of the Saverne Affair? | Alsatians | [
"Strasbourg\n\nIn 1919, following the Treaty of Versailles, the city was restituted to France in accordance with U.S. President Woodrow Wilson's \"Fourteen Points\" without a referendum. The date of the assignment was retroactively established on Armistice Day. It is doubtful whether a referendum in Strasbourg woul... |
572800502ca10214002d9b0a | Who invaded Poland on 1 September 1939? | German | [
"Strasbourg\n\nBetween the German invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939 and the Anglo-French declaration of War against the German Reich on 3 September 1939, the entire city (a total of 120,000 people) was evacuated, like other border towns as well. Until the arrival of the Wehrmacht troops mid-June 1940, the city... |
572800512ca10214002d9b0b | How many people were evacuated during the invasion? | 120,000 | [
"Strasbourg\n\nBetween the German invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939 and the Anglo-French declaration of War against the German Reich on 3 September 1939, the entire city (a total of 120,000 people) was evacuated, like other border towns as well. Until the arrival of the Wehrmacht troops mid-June 1940, the city... |
572800512ca10214002d9b0c | What troops arrived in mid-June 1940? | Wehrmacht troops | [
"Strasbourg\n\nBetween the German invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939 and the Anglo-French declaration of War against the German Reich on 3 September 1939, the entire city (a total of 120,000 people) was evacuated, like other border towns as well. Until the arrival of the Wehrmacht troops mid-June 1940, the city... |
572800512ca10214002d9b0d | How long was the city completely empty? | ten months | [
"Strasbourg\n\nBetween the German invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939 and the Anglo-French declaration of War against the German Reich on 3 September 1939, the entire city (a total of 120,000 people) was evacuated, like other border towns as well. Until the arrival of the Wehrmacht troops mid-June 1940, the city... |
572800512ca10214002d9b0e | Where was the University evacuated? | Clermont-Ferrand | [
"Strasbourg\n\nBetween the German invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939 and the Anglo-French declaration of War against the German Reich on 3 September 1939, the entire city (a total of 120,000 people) was evacuated, like other border towns as well. Until the arrival of the Wehrmacht troops mid-June 1940, the city... |
5728016b4b864d19001641e4 | In what year was the Fall of France? | 1940 | [
"Strasbourg\n\nAfter the ceasefire following the Fall of France in June 1940, Alsace was annexed to Germany and a rigorous policy of Germanisation was imposed upon it by the Gauleiter Robert Heinrich Wagner. When, in July 1940, the first evacuees were allowed to return, only residents of Alsatian origin were admitt... |
5728016b4b864d19001641e5 | What country was Alsace annexed to? | Germany | [
"Strasbourg\n\nAfter the ceasefire following the Fall of France in June 1940, Alsace was annexed to Germany and a rigorous policy of Germanisation was imposed upon it by the Gauleiter Robert Heinrich Wagner. When, in July 1940, the first evacuees were allowed to return, only residents of Alsatian origin were admitt... |
5728016b4b864d19001641e6 | Who imposed the rigorous policy of Germanisation? | Gauleiter Robert Heinrich Wagner | [
"Strasbourg\n\nAfter the ceasefire following the Fall of France in June 1940, Alsace was annexed to Germany and a rigorous policy of Germanisation was imposed upon it by the Gauleiter Robert Heinrich Wagner. When, in July 1940, the first evacuees were allowed to return, only residents of Alsatian origin were admitt... |
5728016b4b864d19001641e7 | When were the first evacuees allowed to return? | July 1940 | [
"Strasbourg\n\nAfter the ceasefire following the Fall of France in June 1940, Alsace was annexed to Germany and a rigorous policy of Germanisation was imposed upon it by the Gauleiter Robert Heinrich Wagner. When, in July 1940, the first evacuees were allowed to return, only residents of Alsatian origin were admitt... |
5728016b4b864d19001641e8 | How high was the dome at the Romanesque revival building? | 54-metre | [
"Strasbourg\n\nAfter the ceasefire following the Fall of France in June 1940, Alsace was annexed to Germany and a rigorous policy of Germanisation was imposed upon it by the Gauleiter Robert Heinrich Wagner. When, in July 1940, the first evacuees were allowed to return, only residents of Alsatian origin were admitt... |
572803362ca10214002d9b6a | Who led the first Alsatian resistance movement? | Marcel Weinum | [
"Strasbourg\n\nIn September 1940 the first Alsatian resistance movement led by Marcel Weinum called La main noire (The black hand) was created. It was composed by a group of 25 young men aged from 14 to 18 years old who led several attacks against the German occupation. The actions culminated with the attack of the... |
572803362ca10214002d9b6b | Who was the highest commander that is under Hitler? | Gauleiter Robert Wagner | [
"Strasbourg\n\nIn September 1940 the first Alsatian resistance movement led by Marcel Weinum called La main noire (The black hand) was created. It was composed by a group of 25 young men aged from 14 to 18 years old who led several attacks against the German occupation. The actions culminated with the attack of the... |
572803362ca10214002d9b6c | How was Marcel Weinum executed? | beheaded | [
"Strasbourg\n\nIn September 1940 the first Alsatian resistance movement led by Marcel Weinum called La main noire (The black hand) was created. It was composed by a group of 25 young men aged from 14 to 18 years old who led several attacks against the German occupation. The actions culminated with the attack of the... |
572803362ca10214002d9b6d | What was the city attacked by in 1943? | Allied aircraft | [
"Strasbourg\n\nIn September 1940 the first Alsatian resistance movement led by Marcel Weinum called La main noire (The black hand) was created. It was composed by a group of 25 young men aged from 14 to 18 years old who led several attacks against the German occupation. The actions culminated with the attack of the... |
572803362ca10214002d9b6e | On what date was the city liberated? | 23 November 1944 | [
"Strasbourg\n\nIn September 1940 the first Alsatian resistance movement led by Marcel Weinum called La main noire (The black hand) was created. It was composed by a group of 25 young men aged from 14 to 18 years old who led several attacks against the German occupation. The actions culminated with the attack of the... |
5728110f4b864d1900164384 | What were the men and women sent to the eastern front against their will called? | Malgré-nous | [
"Strasbourg\n\nMany people from Strasbourg were incorporated in the German Army against their will, and were sent to the eastern front, those young men and women were called Malgré-nous. Many tried to escape from the incorporation, join the French Resistance, or desert the Wehrmacht but many couldn't because they w... |
5728110f4b864d1900164385 | Who sent deserters families to concentration camps? | Germans | [
"Strasbourg\n\nMany people from Strasbourg were incorporated in the German Army against their will, and were sent to the eastern front, those young men and women were called Malgré-nous. Many tried to escape from the incorporation, join the French Resistance, or desert the Wehrmacht but many couldn't because they w... |
5728110f4b864d1900164386 | Where were the freed soviet captives sent? | Algiers | [
"Strasbourg\n\nMany people from Strasbourg were incorporated in the German Army against their will, and were sent to the eastern front, those young men and women were called Malgré-nous. Many tried to escape from the incorporation, join the French Resistance, or desert the Wehrmacht but many couldn't because they w... |
5728110f4b864d1900164387 | When did the liberation of Strasbourg take place? | 23 November 1944 | [
"Strasbourg\n\nMany people from Strasbourg were incorporated in the German Army against their will, and were sent to the eastern front, those young men and women were called Malgré-nous. Many tried to escape from the incorporation, join the French Resistance, or desert the Wehrmacht but many couldn't because they w... |
572812394b864d19001643b2 | What council was the city given a seat for in 1949? | Council of Europe | [
"Strasbourg\n\nIn 1949, the city was chosen to be the seat of the Council of Europe with its European Court of Human Rights and European Pharmacopoeia. Since 1952, the European Parliament has met in Strasbourg, which was formally designated its official 'seat' at the Edinburgh meeting of the European Council of EU ... |
572812394b864d19001643b3 | When did the European Parliament begin meeting in Strasbourg? | 1952 | [
"Strasbourg\n\nIn 1949, the city was chosen to be the seat of the Council of Europe with its European Court of Human Rights and European Pharmacopoeia. Since 1952, the European Parliament has met in Strasbourg, which was formally designated its official 'seat' at the Edinburgh meeting of the European Council of EU ... |
572812394b864d19001643b4 | When was Louise Weiss inaugurated? | 1999 | [
"Strasbourg\n\nIn 1949, the city was chosen to be the seat of the Council of Europe with its European Court of Human Rights and European Pharmacopoeia. Since 1952, the European Parliament has met in Strasbourg, which was formally designated its official 'seat' at the Edinburgh meeting of the European Council of EU ... |
572813372ca10214002d9d56 | What was partly destroyed by Allied bombings in 1944? | Romanesque Église Saint-Étienne | [
"Strasbourg\n\nIn addition to the cathedral, Strasbourg houses several other medieval churches that have survived the many wars and destructions that have plagued the city: the Romanesque Église Saint-Étienne, partly destroyed in 1944 by Allied bombing raids, the part Romanesque, part Gothic, very large Église Sain... |
572813372ca10214002d9d57 | What organ did Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart play on? | Silbermann organ | [
"Strasbourg\n\nIn addition to the cathedral, Strasbourg houses several other medieval churches that have survived the many wars and destructions that have plagued the city: the Romanesque Église Saint-Étienne, partly destroyed in 1944 by Allied bombing raids, the part Romanesque, part Gothic, very large Église Sain... |
572813372ca10214002d9d58 | Where is the Silbermann organ located? | Église Saint-Thomas | [
"Strasbourg\n\nIn addition to the cathedral, Strasbourg houses several other medieval churches that have survived the many wars and destructions that have plagued the city: the Romanesque Église Saint-Étienne, partly destroyed in 1944 by Allied bombing raids, the part Romanesque, part Gothic, very large Église Sain... |
572813372ca10214002d9d59 | What is the Neo-Gothic church called? | Saint-Pierre-le-Vieux Catholique | [
"Strasbourg\n\nIn addition to the cathedral, Strasbourg houses several other medieval churches that have survived the many wars and destructions that have plagued the city: the Romanesque Église Saint-Étienne, partly destroyed in 1944 by Allied bombing raids, the part Romanesque, part Gothic, very large Église Sain... |
572814623acd2414000df3f7 | How many museums does the Palais Rohan hold? | three | [
"Strasbourg\n\nThe German Renaissance has bequeathed the city some noteworthy buildings (especially the current Chambre de commerce et d'industrie, former town hall, on Place Gutenberg), as did the French Baroque and Classicism with several hôtels particuliers (i.e. palaces), among which the Palais Rohan (1742, now... |
572814623acd2414000df3f8 | What did the city hall used to be known as? | Hôtel de Hanau | [
"Strasbourg\n\nThe German Renaissance has bequeathed the city some noteworthy buildings (especially the current Chambre de commerce et d'industrie, former town hall, on Place Gutenberg), as did the French Baroque and Classicism with several hôtels particuliers (i.e. palaces), among which the Palais Rohan (1742, now... |
572814623acd2414000df3f9 | What is the largest baroque building in Strasbourg? | Hôpital civil | [
"Strasbourg\n\nThe German Renaissance has bequeathed the city some noteworthy buildings (especially the current Chambre de commerce et d'industrie, former town hall, on Place Gutenberg), as did the French Baroque and Classicism with several hôtels particuliers (i.e. palaces), among which the Palais Rohan (1742, now... |
572814623acd2414000df3fa | Where is the Opera House located? | Place Broglie | [
"Strasbourg\n\nThe German Renaissance has bequeathed the city some noteworthy buildings (especially the current Chambre de commerce et d'industrie, former town hall, on Place Gutenberg), as did the French Baroque and Classicism with several hôtels particuliers (i.e. palaces), among which the Palais Rohan (1742, now... |
572814623acd2414000df3fb | What did the military governors residence used to be called? | Hôtel des Deux-Ponts | [
"Strasbourg\n\nThe German Renaissance has bequeathed the city some noteworthy buildings (especially the current Chambre de commerce et d'industrie, former town hall, on Place Gutenberg), as did the French Baroque and Classicism with several hôtels particuliers (i.e. palaces), among which the Palais Rohan (1742, now... |
572817474b864d1900164458 | What kind of high class building does Strasbourg offer? | eclecticist | [
"Strasbourg\n\nStrasbourg also offers high-class eclecticist buildings in its very extended German district, the Neustadt, being the main memory of Wilhelmian architecture since most of the major cities in Germany proper suffered intensive damage during World War II. Streets, boulevards and avenues are homogeneous,... |
572817474b864d1900164459 | What war caused severe damage to Germany? | World War II | [
"Strasbourg\n\nStrasbourg also offers high-class eclecticist buildings in its very extended German district, the Neustadt, being the main memory of Wilhelmian architecture since most of the major cities in Germany proper suffered intensive damage during World War II. Streets, boulevards and avenues are homogeneous,... |
572817474b864d190016445a | What was the former imperial palace called? | Palais du Rhin | [
"Strasbourg\n\nStrasbourg also offers high-class eclecticist buildings in its very extended German district, the Neustadt, being the main memory of Wilhelmian architecture since most of the major cities in Germany proper suffered intensive damage during World War II. Streets, boulevards and avenues are homogeneous,... |
572817474b864d190016445b | What was the former girls college called? | Höhere Mädchenschule | [
"Strasbourg\n\nStrasbourg also offers high-class eclecticist buildings in its very extended German district, the Neustadt, being the main memory of Wilhelmian architecture since most of the major cities in Germany proper suffered intensive damage during World War II. Streets, boulevards and avenues are homogeneous,... |
572817474b864d190016445c | How high were some of the buildings in urban Germany? | seven stories | [
"Strasbourg\n\nStrasbourg also offers high-class eclecticist buildings in its very extended German district, the Neustadt, being the main memory of Wilhelmian architecture since most of the major cities in Germany proper suffered intensive damage during World War II. Streets, boulevards and avenues are homogeneous,... |
572818b63acd2414000df46b | What is the fine Art Nouveau villa called? | Villa Schutzenberger | [
"Strasbourg\n\nAs for modern and contemporary architecture, Strasbourg possesses some fine Art Nouveau buildings (such as the huge Palais des Fêtes and houses and villas like Villa Schutzenberger and Hôtel Brion), good examples of post-World War II functional architecture (the Cité Rotterdam, for which Le Corbusier... |
572818b63acd2414000df46c | Who lost the architectural contest? | Le Corbusier | [
"Strasbourg\n\nAs for modern and contemporary architecture, Strasbourg possesses some fine Art Nouveau buildings (such as the huge Palais des Fêtes and houses and villas like Villa Schutzenberger and Hôtel Brion), good examples of post-World War II functional architecture (the Cité Rotterdam, for which Le Corbusier... |
572818b63acd2414000df46d | Who built the European Court of Human Rights building? | Richard Rogers | [
"Strasbourg\n\nAs for modern and contemporary architecture, Strasbourg possesses some fine Art Nouveau buildings (such as the huge Palais des Fêtes and houses and villas like Villa Schutzenberger and Hôtel Brion), good examples of post-World War II functional architecture (the Cité Rotterdam, for which Le Corbusier... |
572818b63acd2414000df46e | What did Zaha Hadid design? | Hoenheim-Nord | [
"Strasbourg\n\nAs for modern and contemporary architecture, Strasbourg possesses some fine Art Nouveau buildings (such as the huge Palais des Fêtes and houses and villas like Villa Schutzenberger and Hôtel Brion), good examples of post-World War II functional architecture (the Cité Rotterdam, for which Le Corbusier... |
572818b63acd2414000df46f | What is considered to be the finest building? | European Court of Human Rights | [
"Strasbourg\n\nAs for modern and contemporary architecture, Strasbourg possesses some fine Art Nouveau buildings (such as the huge Palais des Fêtes and houses and villas like Villa Schutzenberger and Hôtel Brion), good examples of post-World War II functional architecture (the Cité Rotterdam, for which Le Corbusier... |
57281a6a2ca10214002d9de0 | Who designed the Parc de l'Orangerie? | André le Nôtre | [
"Strasbourg\n\nStrasbourg features a number of prominent parks, of which several are of cultural and historical interest: the Parc de l'Orangerie, laid out as a French garden by André le Nôtre and remodeled as an English garden on behalf of Joséphine de Beauharnais, now displaying noteworthy French gardens, a neo-c... |
57281a6a2ca10214002d9de1 | What park has a small zoo in it? | Parc de l'Orangerie | [
"Strasbourg\n\nStrasbourg features a number of prominent parks, of which several are of cultural and historical interest: the Parc de l'Orangerie, laid out as a French garden by André le Nôtre and remodeled as an English garden on behalf of Joséphine de Beauharnais, now displaying noteworthy French gardens, a neo-c... |
57281a6a2ca10214002d9de2 | What park is built close to the Rhine by Vauban? | Parc de la Citadelle | [
"Strasbourg\n\nStrasbourg features a number of prominent parks, of which several are of cultural and historical interest: the Parc de l'Orangerie, laid out as a French garden by André le Nôtre and remodeled as an English garden on behalf of Joséphine de Beauharnais, now displaying noteworthy French gardens, a neo-c... |
57281a6a2ca10214002d9de3 | What year was the Observatory of Strasbourg built? | 1881 | [
"Strasbourg\n\nStrasbourg features a number of prominent parks, of which several are of cultural and historical interest: the Parc de l'Orangerie, laid out as a French garden by André le Nôtre and remodeled as an English garden on behalf of Joséphine de Beauharnais, now displaying noteworthy French gardens, a neo-c... |
57281a6a2ca10214002d9de4 | What is the oldest park in the city? | Parc des Contades | [
"Strasbourg\n\nStrasbourg features a number of prominent parks, of which several are of cultural and historical interest: the Parc de l'Orangerie, laid out as a French garden by André le Nôtre and remodeled as an English garden on behalf of Joséphine de Beauharnais, now displaying noteworthy French gardens, a neo-c... |
57281bdaff5b5019007d9d62 | Where are old master paintings from the Germanic Rhenish territories until 1681 held? | Musée de l'Œuvre Notre-Dame | [
"Strasbourg\n\nUnlike most other cities, Strasbourg's collections of European art are divided into several museums according not only to type and area, but also to epoch. Old master paintings from the Germanic Rhenish territories and until 1681 are displayed in the Musée de l'Œuvre Notre-Dame, old master paintings ... |
57281bdaff5b5019007d9d63 | Where are old master graphic arts until 1871 displayed? | Cabinet des estampes et dessins | [
"Strasbourg\n\nUnlike most other cities, Strasbourg's collections of European art are divided into several museums according not only to type and area, but also to epoch. Old master paintings from the Germanic Rhenish territories and until 1681 are displayed in the Musée de l'Œuvre Notre-Dame, old master paintings ... |
57281bdaff5b5019007d9d64 | Where are decorative arts until 1681 displayed? | Musée de l'Œuvre Notre-Dame | [
"Strasbourg\n\nUnlike most other cities, Strasbourg's collections of European art are divided into several museums according not only to type and area, but also to epoch. Old master paintings from the Germanic Rhenish territories and until 1681 are displayed in the Musée de l'Œuvre Notre-Dame, old master paintings ... |
57281bdaff5b5019007d9d65 | Where is the city's photographic library? | Musée d'art moderne et contemporain | [
"Strasbourg\n\nUnlike most other cities, Strasbourg's collections of European art are divided into several museums according not only to type and area, but also to epoch. Old master paintings from the Germanic Rhenish territories and until 1681 are displayed in the Musée de l'Œuvre Notre-Dame, old master paintings ... |
57281bdaff5b5019007d9d66 | Where is the international art since 1871 displayed? | Musée d'art moderne et contemporain | [
"Strasbourg\n\nUnlike most other cities, Strasbourg's collections of European art are divided into several museums according not only to type and area, but also to epoch. Old master paintings from the Germanic Rhenish territories and until 1681 are displayed in the Musée de l'Œuvre Notre-Dame, old master paintings ... |
57281c9fff5b5019007d9d6c | What is Strasbourg known as? | centre of humanism | [
"Strasbourg\n\nStrasbourg, well known as centre of humanism, has a long history of excellence in higher-education, at the crossroads of French and German intellectual traditions. Although Strasbourg had been annexed by the Kingdom of France in 1683, it still remained connected to the German-speaking intellectual wo... |
57281c9fff5b5019007d9d6d | When was Strasbourg annexed by the Kingdom of France? | 1683 | [
"Strasbourg\n\nStrasbourg, well known as centre of humanism, has a long history of excellence in higher-education, at the crossroads of French and German intellectual traditions. Although Strasbourg had been annexed by the Kingdom of France in 1683, it still remained connected to the German-speaking intellectual wo... |
57281c9fff5b5019007d9d6e | What did Montgelas study? | law | [
"Strasbourg\n\nStrasbourg, well known as centre of humanism, has a long history of excellence in higher-education, at the crossroads of French and German intellectual traditions. Although Strasbourg had been annexed by the Kingdom of France in 1683, it still remained connected to the German-speaking intellectual wo... |
57281c9fff5b5019007d9d6f | From what empire did students come from to attend university? | Holy Roman Empire | [
"Strasbourg\n\nStrasbourg, well known as centre of humanism, has a long history of excellence in higher-education, at the crossroads of French and German intellectual traditions. Although Strasbourg had been annexed by the Kingdom of France in 1683, it still remained connected to the German-speaking intellectual wo... |
57281d803acd2414000df4d1 | What is the second largest library in France? | Bibliothèque nationale et universitaire | [
"Strasbourg\n\nThe Bibliothèque nationale et universitaire (BNU) is, with its collection of more than 3,000,000 titles, the second largest library in France after the Bibliothèque nationale de France. It was founded by the German administration after the complete destruction of the previous municipal library in 187... |
57281d803acd2414000df4d2 | How many titles does the library have? | 3,000,000 | [
"Strasbourg\n\nThe Bibliothèque nationale et universitaire (BNU) is, with its collection of more than 3,000,000 titles, the second largest library in France after the Bibliothèque nationale de France. It was founded by the German administration after the complete destruction of the previous municipal library in 187... |
57281d803acd2414000df4d3 | Who founded the library? | German administration | [
"Strasbourg\n\nThe Bibliothèque nationale et universitaire (BNU) is, with its collection of more than 3,000,000 titles, the second largest library in France after the Bibliothèque nationale de France. It was founded by the German administration after the complete destruction of the previous municipal library in 187... |
57281d803acd2414000df4d4 | When was the previous library destroyed? | 1871 | [
"Strasbourg\n\nThe Bibliothèque nationale et universitaire (BNU) is, with its collection of more than 3,000,000 titles, the second largest library in France after the Bibliothèque nationale de France. It was founded by the German administration after the complete destruction of the previous municipal library in 187... |
57281d803acd2414000df4d5 | What was the library marked as on the map? | City Hall | [
"Strasbourg\n\nThe Bibliothèque nationale et universitaire (BNU) is, with its collection of more than 3,000,000 titles, the second largest library in France after the Bibliothèque nationale de France. It was founded by the German administration after the complete destruction of the previous municipal library in 187... |
57281e814b864d19001644d6 | What are incunabula's? | documents printed before 1500 | [
"Strasbourg\n\nAs one of the earliest centers of book-printing in Europe (see above: History), Strasbourg for a long time held a large number of incunabula—documents printed before 1500—in her library as one of her most precious heritages. After the total destruction of this institution in 1870, however, a new coll... |
57281e814b864d19001644d7 | When was the library destroyed? | 1870 | [
"Strasbourg\n\nAs one of the earliest centers of book-printing in Europe (see above: History), Strasbourg for a long time held a large number of incunabula—documents printed before 1500—in her library as one of her most precious heritages. After the total destruction of this institution in 1870, however, a new coll... |
57281e814b864d19001644d8 | What kind of building holds incunabula's today? | public and institutional libraries | [
"Strasbourg\n\nAs one of the earliest centers of book-printing in Europe (see above: History), Strasbourg for a long time held a large number of incunabula—documents printed before 1500—in her library as one of her most precious heritages. After the total destruction of this institution in 1870, however, a new coll... |
57281f79ff5b5019007d9d8c | What year did the Strasbourg tramway open? | 1994 | [
"Strasbourg\n\nCity transportation in Strasbourg includes the futurist-looking Strasbourg tramway that opened in 1994 and is operated by the regional transit company Compagnie des Transports Strasbourgeois (CTS), consisting of 6 lines with a total length of 55.8 km (34.7 mi). The CTS also operates a comprehensive b... |
57281f79ff5b5019007d9d8d | Who operates the Strasbourg tramway? | regional transit company Compagnie des Transports Strasbourgeois | [
"Strasbourg\n\nCity transportation in Strasbourg includes the futurist-looking Strasbourg tramway that opened in 1994 and is operated by the regional transit company Compagnie des Transports Strasbourgeois (CTS), consisting of 6 lines with a total length of 55.8 km (34.7 mi). The CTS also operates a comprehensive b... |
57281f79ff5b5019007d9d8e | How many lines does the Strasbourg tramway have? | 6 | [
"Strasbourg\n\nCity transportation in Strasbourg includes the futurist-looking Strasbourg tramway that opened in 1994 and is operated by the regional transit company Compagnie des Transports Strasbourgeois (CTS), consisting of 6 lines with a total length of 55.8 km (34.7 mi). The CTS also operates a comprehensive b... |
57281f79ff5b5019007d9d8f | What is the length of the Strasbourg tramway in total? | 55.8 km | [
"Strasbourg\n\nCity transportation in Strasbourg includes the futurist-looking Strasbourg tramway that opened in 1994 and is operated by the regional transit company Compagnie des Transports Strasbourgeois (CTS), consisting of 6 lines with a total length of 55.8 km (34.7 mi). The CTS also operates a comprehensive b... |
57281f79ff5b5019007d9d90 | How far do bike paths stretch in Strasbourg? | 500 km | [
"Strasbourg\n\nCity transportation in Strasbourg includes the futurist-looking Strasbourg tramway that opened in 1994 and is operated by the regional transit company Compagnie des Transports Strasbourgeois (CTS), consisting of 6 lines with a total length of 55.8 km (34.7 mi). The CTS also operates a comprehensive b... |
5728200fff5b5019007d9d96 | What year was the Canal de la Bruche added? | 1682 | [
"Strasbourg\n\nBeing a city on the Ill and close to the Rhine, Strasbourg has always been an important centre of fluvial navigation, as is attested by archeological findings. In 1682 the Canal de la Bruche was added to the river navigations, initially to provide transport for sandstone from quarries in the Vosges f... |
5728200fff5b5019007d9d97 | What kind of tourism attracts tourists yearly? | Water tourism | [
"Strasbourg\n\nBeing a city on the Ill and close to the Rhine, Strasbourg has always been an important centre of fluvial navigation, as is attested by archeological findings. In 1682 the Canal de la Bruche was added to the river navigations, initially to provide transport for sandstone from quarries in the Vosges f... |
5728200fff5b5019007d9d98 | What river is Strasbourg by? | Rhine | [
"Strasbourg\n\nBeing a city on the Ill and close to the Rhine, Strasbourg has always been an important centre of fluvial navigation, as is attested by archeological findings. In 1682 the Canal de la Bruche was added to the river navigations, initially to provide transport for sandstone from quarries in the Vosges f... |
572821043acd2414000df51f | What system also complements walking and biking? | tram | [
"Strasbourg\n\nThe tram system that now criss-crosses the historic city centre complements walking and biking in it. The centre has been transformed into a pedestrian priority zone that enables and invites walking and biking by making these active modes of transport comfortable, safe and enjoyable. These attributes... |
572821043acd2414000df520 | What kind of priority zone has the city centre been transformed into? | pedestrian | [
"Strasbourg\n\nThe tram system that now criss-crosses the historic city centre complements walking and biking in it. The centre has been transformed into a pedestrian priority zone that enables and invites walking and biking by making these active modes of transport comfortable, safe and enjoyable. These attributes... |
572821043acd2414000df521 | What do bike paths go through to add enjoyment to the trip? | public squares | [
"Strasbourg\n\nThe tram system that now criss-crosses the historic city centre complements walking and biking in it. The centre has been transformed into a pedestrian priority zone that enables and invites walking and biking by making these active modes of transport comfortable, safe and enjoyable. These attributes... |
572821043acd2414000df522 | What is the layout of the neighbourhoods called? | Fused Grid | [
"Strasbourg\n\nThe tram system that now criss-crosses the historic city centre complements walking and biking in it. The centre has been transformed into a pedestrian priority zone that enables and invites walking and biking by making these active modes of transport comfortable, safe and enjoyable. These attributes... |
572821e5ff5b5019007d9dbc | What route parallels the Rhine? | A35 autoroute | [
"Strasbourg\n\nAt present the A35 autoroute, which parallels the Rhine between Karlsruhe and Basel, and the A4 autoroute, which links Paris with Strasbourg, penetrate close to the centre of the city. The Grand contournement ouest (GCO) project, programmed since 1999, plans to construct a 24 km (15 mi) long highway ... |
572821e5ff5b5019007d9dbd | What year did the Grand contournement ouest project open? | 1999 | [
"Strasbourg\n\nAt present the A35 autoroute, which parallels the Rhine between Karlsruhe and Basel, and the A4 autoroute, which links Paris with Strasbourg, penetrate close to the centre of the city. The Grand contournement ouest (GCO) project, programmed since 1999, plans to construct a 24 km (15 mi) long highway ... |
572821e5ff5b5019007d9dbe | How far is the connection between junctions A4 and the A35? | 24 km | [
"Strasbourg\n\nAt present the A35 autoroute, which parallels the Rhine between Karlsruhe and Basel, and the A4 autoroute, which links Paris with Strasbourg, penetrate close to the centre of the city. The Grand contournement ouest (GCO) project, programmed since 1999, plans to construct a 24 km (15 mi) long highway ... |
572821e5ff5b5019007d9dbf | The traffic coming west of the city is from where? | unité urbaine | [
"Strasbourg\n\nAt present the A35 autoroute, which parallels the Rhine between Karlsruhe and Basel, and the A4 autoroute, which links Paris with Strasbourg, penetrate close to the centre of the city. The Grand contournement ouest (GCO) project, programmed since 1999, plans to construct a 24 km (15 mi) long highway ... |
5727cbc3ff5b5019007d9564 | What is the Cherokee name for Oklahoma? | Asgaya gigageyi | [
"Oklahoma\n\nOklahoma i/ˌoʊkləˈhoʊmə/ (Cherokee: Asgaya gigageyi / ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎩᎦᎨᏱ; or translated ᎣᎦᎳᎰᎹ (òɡàlàhoma), Pawnee: Uukuhuúwa, Cayuga: Gahnawiyoˀgeh) is a state located in the South Central United States. Oklahoma is the 20th most extensive and the 28th most populous of the 50 United States. The state's name is ... |
5727cbc3ff5b5019007d9565 | What is the Pawnee name for Oklahoma? | Uukuhuúwa | [
"Oklahoma\n\nOklahoma i/ˌoʊkləˈhoʊmə/ (Cherokee: Asgaya gigageyi / ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎩᎦᎨᏱ; or translated ᎣᎦᎳᎰᎹ (òɡàlàhoma), Pawnee: Uukuhuúwa, Cayuga: Gahnawiyoˀgeh) is a state located in the South Central United States. Oklahoma is the 20th most extensive and the 28th most populous of the 50 United States. The state's name is ... |
5727cbc3ff5b5019007d9566 | What is the Cayuga name for Oklahoma? | Gahnawiyoˀgeh | [
"Oklahoma\n\nOklahoma i/ˌoʊkləˈhoʊmə/ (Cherokee: Asgaya gigageyi / ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎩᎦᎨᏱ; or translated ᎣᎦᎳᎰᎹ (òɡàlàhoma), Pawnee: Uukuhuúwa, Cayuga: Gahnawiyoˀgeh) is a state located in the South Central United States. Oklahoma is the 20th most extensive and the 28th most populous of the 50 United States. The state's name is ... |
5727cbc3ff5b5019007d9567 | Where does Oklahoma rank by population? | 28th | [
"Oklahoma\n\nOklahoma i/ˌoʊkləˈhoʊmə/ (Cherokee: Asgaya gigageyi / ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎩᎦᎨᏱ; or translated ᎣᎦᎳᎰᎹ (òɡàlàhoma), Pawnee: Uukuhuúwa, Cayuga: Gahnawiyoˀgeh) is a state located in the South Central United States. Oklahoma is the 20th most extensive and the 28th most populous of the 50 United States. The state's name is ... |
5727cbc3ff5b5019007d9568 | What is Oklahoma's nickname? | The Sooner State | [
"Oklahoma\n\nOklahoma i/ˌoʊkləˈhoʊmə/ (Cherokee: Asgaya gigageyi / ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎩᎦᎨᏱ; or translated ᎣᎦᎳᎰᎹ (òɡàlàhoma), Pawnee: Uukuhuúwa, Cayuga: Gahnawiyoˀgeh) is a state located in the South Central United States. Oklahoma is the 20th most extensive and the 28th most populous of the 50 United States. The state's name is ... |
5727cc384b864d1900163d4e | What language does the name Oklahoma come from? | Choctaw | [
"Oklahoma\n\nThe name Oklahoma comes from the Choctaw phrase okla humma, literally meaning red people. Choctaw Chief Allen Wright suggested the name in 1866 during treaty negotiations with the federal government regarding the use of Indian Territory, in which he envisioned an all-Indian state controlled by the Unit... |
5727cc384b864d1900163d4f | What does Oklahoma mean? | red people | [
"Oklahoma\n\nThe name Oklahoma comes from the Choctaw phrase okla humma, literally meaning red people. Choctaw Chief Allen Wright suggested the name in 1866 during treaty negotiations with the federal government regarding the use of Indian Territory, in which he envisioned an all-Indian state controlled by the Unit... |
5727cc384b864d1900163d50 | When was the name Oklahoma suggested? | 1866 | [
"Oklahoma\n\nThe name Oklahoma comes from the Choctaw phrase okla humma, literally meaning red people. Choctaw Chief Allen Wright suggested the name in 1866 during treaty negotiations with the federal government regarding the use of Indian Territory, in which he envisioned an all-Indian state controlled by the Unit... |
5727cc384b864d1900163d51 | Who suggested the name Oklahoma? | Choctaw Chief Allen Wright | [
"Oklahoma\n\nThe name Oklahoma comes from the Choctaw phrase okla humma, literally meaning red people. Choctaw Chief Allen Wright suggested the name in 1866 during treaty negotiations with the federal government regarding the use of Indian Territory, in which he envisioned an all-Indian state controlled by the Unit... |
5727cc384b864d1900163d52 | When was the name Oklahoma made official? | 1890 | [
"Oklahoma\n\nThe name Oklahoma comes from the Choctaw phrase okla humma, literally meaning red people. Choctaw Chief Allen Wright suggested the name in 1866 during treaty negotiations with the federal government regarding the use of Indian Territory, in which he envisioned an all-Indian state controlled by the Unit... |
5727cc873acd2414000deca9 | Where does Oklahoma rank by land area? | 20th | [
"Oklahoma\n\nOklahoma is the 20th largest state in the United States, covering an area of 69,898 square miles (181,035 km2), with 68,667 square miles (177847 km2) of land and 1,281 square miles (3,188 km2) of water. It is one of six states on the Frontier Strip and lies partly in the Great Plains near the geographi... |
5727cc873acd2414000decaa | How many square miles is Oklahoma? | 69,898 | [
"Oklahoma\n\nOklahoma is the 20th largest state in the United States, covering an area of 69,898 square miles (181,035 km2), with 68,667 square miles (177847 km2) of land and 1,281 square miles (3,188 km2) of water. It is one of six states on the Frontier Strip and lies partly in the Great Plains near the geographi... |
5727cc873acd2414000decab | How many square miles of water is in Oklahoma? | 1,281 | [
"Oklahoma\n\nOklahoma is the 20th largest state in the United States, covering an area of 69,898 square miles (181,035 km2), with 68,667 square miles (177847 km2) of land and 1,281 square miles (3,188 km2) of water. It is one of six states on the Frontier Strip and lies partly in the Great Plains near the geographi... |
5727cc873acd2414000decac | How many states are on the Frontier Strip? | six | [
"Oklahoma\n\nOklahoma is the 20th largest state in the United States, covering an area of 69,898 square miles (181,035 km2), with 68,667 square miles (177847 km2) of land and 1,281 square miles (3,188 km2) of water. It is one of six states on the Frontier Strip and lies partly in the Great Plains near the geographi... |
5727cc873acd2414000decad | Which state is north of Oklahoma? | Kansas | [
"Oklahoma\n\nOklahoma is the 20th largest state in the United States, covering an area of 69,898 square miles (181,035 km2), with 68,667 square miles (177847 km2) of land and 1,281 square miles (3,188 km2) of water. It is one of six states on the Frontier Strip and lies partly in the Great Plains near the geographi... |
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