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20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | What event causes cross bridge detachment? | ATP binding to the myosin head | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | Where in the cross bridge cycle does ATP hydrolysis occur? | during the cocking of the myosin head | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | How/when does the myosin head cock back to store energy for the next cycle? | ATP hydrolysis is used to re-cock the myosin head. | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | BMD (2,3-butanedione 2-monoximime) inhibits myosin, such that ATP can bind to myosin but myosin is unable to hydrolyze the bound ATP. What effect would BMD have on the cross bridge cycle? | Myosin heads would remain detached, unable to cock. | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | During contraction, what prevents actin myofilaments from sliding backward when a myosin head releases? | There are always some myosin heads attached to the actin myofilament when other myosin heads are detaching. | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | Which muscle fiber type is best suited for endurance activities? | slow oxidative fibers | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | Which of the following is not a usual result of resistance exercise? a. increase in the number of myofibrils within the muscle cells b. increase in the efficiency of the circulatory system c. increase in the efficiency of the respiratory system d. increase in the number of muscle cells | d. increase in the number of muscle cells | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | Myoglobin ________. | stores oxygen in muscle cells | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | Immediately following the arrival of the stimulus at a skeletal muscle cell there is a short period called the ________ period during which the events of excitation-contraction coupling occur. | latent | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | Creatine phosphate functions in the muscle cell by ________. | storing energy that will be transferred to ADP to resynthesize ATP | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | Rigor mortis occurs because _____. | no ATP is available to release attached actin and myosin molecules | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | During vigorous exercise, there may be insufficient oxygen available to completely break down pyruvic acid for energy. As a result, the pyruvic acid is converted to ________. | lactic acid | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | An anaerobic metabolic pathway that results in the production of two net ATPs per glucose plus two pyruvic acid molecules is ________. | glycolysis | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | After nervous stimulation stops, what prevents ACh in the synaptic cleft from continuing to stimulate contraction? | acetylcholinesterase destroying the ACh | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | Three discrete types of muscle fibers are identified on the basis of their size, speed, and endurance. Which of the following athletic endeavors best represents the use of red fibers? | a long, relaxing swim | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | Hypothetically, if a muscle were stretched to the point where thick and thin filaments no longer overlapped, ________. | no muscle tension would be generated | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | What part of the sarcolemma contains acetylcholine receptors? | motor end plate | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | True/False: Once a motor neuron has fired, all the muscle fibers in a muscle contract. | False | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | True/False: The force of muscle contraction is controlled by multiple motor unit summation or recruitment. | True | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | The H zone contains | thick filaments | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | The tension generated in a muscle fiber is directly proportional to the | number of cross bridges formed | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | Each myosin head has | a binding site for an ATP molecule and for an actin molecule, and the ability to swivel when powered by ATP. | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | The contraction cycle is triggered by the rise in __________ released from the SR. | Ca2+ | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | Within a single fiber, the tension developed during a twitch depends on | the length of the sarcomeres prior to contraction | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | When comparing complete tetanus with unfused tetanus, which is true? | In complete tetanus, no relaxation occurs between stimuli, maximum tension is developed, and the muscle fiber is stimulated at a higher frequency. | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | A motor unit consists of | one neuron and the muscle fibers it controls | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | In muscles used for fine actions, such as controlling eye movement or use of the hand, a motor unit will have __________ muscle fibers when compared to a motor unit in muscles used for power and strength. | very few | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | Asynchronous recruitment | helps avoid fatigue during sustained muscle contractions, refers to different motor units taking turns maintaining muscle tension, and makes an entire muscle seem to contract smoothly. | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | The force generated by a single muscle fiber | can be increased by increasing the frequency of action potentials and due to summation. | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
20491799_MAP__7_Flashcards___Cram_com__raded_by_acetylcholinesterase_ | A muscle fiber develops its maximum tension when it is in what position at the moment it is stimulated? | at its typical resting length | [] | MAP #7 Flashcards - Cram.com | d. Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase. | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/map-7-2165291 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00328-ip-10-236-191-2_385785931_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | perforation large bowel obstruction | Contraindications of small bowel study | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | small bowel follow through small bowel series only enteroclysis | name all of the studies that could be done on the small bowel | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | when the barium reaches the iliocecal valve (2-3 hours) | When is a small bowel follow through finished? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | lie on right side glass of ice water saline instead of water add Gastrografin give maxolon/maxeren | How can a small bowel series increase motility? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | one | How many columns of barium are given in a small bowel series? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | barium is injected into the duodenal/jejunal junction (ligament of trutz) | How is enteroclysis different from a small bowel series or small bowel follow through? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | no flocculation no segmentation visualize defects as injected | What is the advantage of enterolysis over other small bowel studies? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | higher dose more uncomfortable for patient possible perforation | What is the disadvantage of entereclysis in comparison to other small bowel studies? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | AP/PA can also do oblique or erect as necessary | What radiographs are necessary for small bowel visualization? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | NPO after 12am no smoking no gum food and fluid withheld at least 8 hours prior | What is the patient preparations for a small bowel series? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | low residual diet for 2-3 days clear fluid diet the day before laxatives colonic lavage if needed | What is the patient preparations for a barium enema? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | 15-25% w/v | What is the concentration of barium in a single contrast barium enema study? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | 75-95% w/v | What is the concentration of barium in a double contrast barium enema study? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | Simm's (left lateral with right knee flexed) relax ab muscles, decrease anal sphincter pressure | What is the patient's position for inserting an enema tip, and why? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | left lateral (not simms) increases pressure on the anal sphincter so the patient has more control of their bowel | What is the patient's position for removing an enema tip, and why? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | children gross pathology | What is a single contrast barium enema used for? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | mucosal pattern small growths polyps diverticula | What is a double contrast barium enema used for? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | AP/PA RAO/LPO LAO/RPO L lat R lat erect AP axial | What are the routine studies for barium enema study? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | all of the large bowel | AP/PA large bowel demonstration | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | 30-40* cephalad retrosigmoid colon | AP/PA axial large bowel demonstration | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | right colonic/hepatic flexure ascending colon sigmoid colon | RAO/LPO large bowel demonstration | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | left colonic/splenic flexure descending colon | LAO/RPO large bowel demonstration | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | at the iliac crests | Where should the central ray be positioned for a large bowel? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | gentle preparation less discomfort | What is the advantage to virtual CT colonoscopy? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | Difficult to differentiate pathologies from fecal material | What is the disadvantage to virtual CT colonoscopy? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | medial side of ascending colon lateral side of descending colon left colonic/splenic flexure | right lateral large bowel demonstration | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | medial side of descending colon lateral side of ascending colon recto-sigmoid colon | left lateral large bowel demonstration | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | The air | Is the air or contrast being visualized when reading a radiograph? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | To attempt to reduce intussusception | When is a barium enema used therapeutically? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | functional study of the rectum and anus during evacuation and rest | What is defecography used to study? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | mechanical simple small bowel mechanical closed loop small bowel functional small bowel large bowel | What are some types of intestinal obstructions? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | tumour adhesions volvulus inguinal hernia | causes of a mechanical small bowel obstruction? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | paralytic adynamic ileus toxic injury traumatic injury | causes of a functional small bowel obstruction? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | pain abdominal tenderness vomiting constipation abdominal distension decreased bowel sounds | symptoms of an intestinal obstruction | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | fluid will accumulate continued distension becomes ischemic then necrotic | what happens if an obstruction isn't treated? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | older individuals | in what age group do small bowel obstructions normally occur? | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | appendicitis | same symptoms as small bowel obstruction, but more likely in children | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | one point of obstruction no blood flow interference gas and fluid accumulates | define simple mechanical obstruction | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | stepladder sign stacked coin | radiographic appearance of an incomplete simple mechanical obstruction | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | no gas in the large bowel | radiographic appearance of a complete simple mechanical obstruction | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | 2 part obstruction blood supply cut off | define closed loop mechanical obstruction | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | blood supply cut off infarction - necrotic - gangrene | complication of closed loop mechanical obstruction | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | inverted u shape | radiographic appearance of a closed loop mechanical obstruction | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | peristalsis of the small bowel isn't working properly | define functional obstruction | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | distended loops in the central abdomen gas and fluid levels gas in the small and large bowel no specific point of obstruction | radiographic appearance of functional obstruction | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | surgery | main cause of functional obstruction | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | functional-gas in the large bowel mechanical-no gas in the large bowel | radiographic difference between functional and mechanical obstruction | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | small- distended loops in the central abdomen large- distended loops in the peripheral abdomen | radiographic difference between small and large bowel obstruction | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | complete twisting of a loop of bowel about its mesenteric base of attachment | define volvulus | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | sigmoid cecum | common sites for volvulus | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | sigmoid: inverted u cecum: kidney shaped air filled mass | radiographic appearance of volvulus | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | crohn's disease (regional enteritis) ulcerative colitis | types of inflammatory bowel disease | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | terminal ileum commonly is regional, so can happen anywhere | crohn's disease location | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | RLQ pain blood in stool possible clubbed nailbeds transmural | crohn's disease symptoms | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | skip lesions string sign (ulcers or edema) cobblestones fistula formation | radiographic appearance of crohn's disease | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | medication (steroids) diet (less bulk) surgery if required | treatment of crohn's disease | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | abdominal pain weight loss fever superficial (not transmural) | ulcerative colitis symptoms | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | rectosigmoid colon LLQ | ulcerative colitis location | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | pipestem sign (fibrosis) loss of haustra toxic megacolon grainy and gritty | radiographic appearance of ulcerative colitis | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | toxic megacolon hemorrhage perforation obstruction | ulcerative colitis complications | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | inadequate absorption of nutrients from intestinal mucosa | define malabsorption syndrome | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | GI surgery pancreatic disorder hepato-biliary disease small bowel disease hereditary disorder | malabsorption syndrom causes | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | irregular distorted small bowel folds OR distension with regular folds | malabsorption radiographic appearance | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | congenital small intestine sac/appendage of fluid in/near ileum | define meckels diverticulum | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | failure of the vitelline duct to close during embryological development | cause of meckels diverticulum | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | ulcer perforation hemorrhage | complications of meckels diverticulum | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | surgery if needed | treatment of meckels diverticulum | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | finger of a glove near the terminal ileum | radiographic appearance of meckels diverticulum | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | segment of the bowel telescope into the segment just distal to it | define intussusception | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
79719b23_athology_Flashcards___Cram_com__dications_of_small_bowel_study | 3 months - 6 years | age group of intussusception | [] | Lower GI Pathology Flashcards - Cram.com | Indications of small bowel study | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/lower-gi-pathology-3185188 | 44/1438042990445.44_20150728002310-00041-ip-10-236-191-2_386744169_0.json |
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