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db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What is accommodation (in the context of action potential propagation)? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | Occurs when a cell membrane is held at a depolarized level such that threshold is passed without firing an action potential Occurs because depolarization closes the inactivation gates on the Na channels Accommodation is demonstrated in hyperkalemia, where skeletal muscle is depolarized by high serum K concentrations. T... | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What is the neuromuscular junction? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | The synapse between the axons of motor neurons and skeletal muscle. The neurotransmitter, ACh, binds to postsynaptic nicotinic receptors | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What is the end plate potential in the postsynaptic membrane? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | The contents of one synaptic vesicle (1 quantum) produce a miniature end plate potential (MEPP), the smallest possible depolarization MEPPs summate to produce a full-fledged EPP, which is NOT an action but simply a depolarization (not to threshold) of the muscle end plate | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What is a one-to-one synapse? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | A action in the presynaptic element (the motor nerve) produces an action in the postsynaptic element (the muscle) This type of synapse is found at the neuromuscular junction | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What is a many-to-one synapse? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | An action in a single presynaptic cell cannot produce an action potential in the postsynaptic cell by itself Many cells synapse on the postsynaptic cell to depolarize it to threshold Presynaptic input may be excitatory or inhibitory | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What is an excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP)? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | These are inputs that depolarize the postsynaptic cell and bring it closer to threshold They are caused by the opening of channels that are permeable to Na and K, similar to ACh channels They depolarize to a value about halfway between Ena and Ek | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What is an inhibitory postsynaptic potential (IPSP)? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | These are inputs that hyperpolarize the postsynaptic cell, moving it away from threshold They are caused by the opening of Cl channels, so the Em approaches Ecl | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What is spatial summation of synapses? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | Two excitatory inputs arrive at a postsynaptic neuron at the same time, and together they produce greater depolarization | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What is temporal summation of synapses? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | Two excitatory inputs arrive at a postsynaptic neuron in rapid succession Because the resulting depolarizations overlap in time, they are added in a stepwise fashion | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What is facilitation (in the context of the synapse)? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | Also known as augmentation and post-tetanic potentiation This occurs after tetanic stimulation of the presynaptic neuron Depolarization of the postsynaptic neuron is greater than expected, because greater-than-normal amounts of neurotransmitter are released due to accumulation of Ca in the presynaptic terminal Long-ter... | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What defines a sarcomere? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | You count Z line to Z line | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What are T tubules? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | They are an extensive tubular network open to the extracellular space that carry depolarization from the sarcolemma to the cell interior. They are found at the junction of A and I bands, and contain a voltage-sensitive dehydropyridine receptor that undergoes a conformational change upon depolarization | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What is the sarcoplasmic reticulum? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | Internal tubular structure that stores and releases Ca for excitation-contraction coupling Terminal cisternae make contact with the T tubules in a triad Membrane has a Ca-ATPase that transports Ca into the SR Contains Ca loosely bound to calsequestrine Releases Ca into the cell interior through the ryanodine receptor | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What are isometric muscle contractions? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | Contractions at a fixed length. The length (preload) is fixed, the muscle is stimulated to contract, and the developed tension is measured. There is no muscle shortening. | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What are isotonic muscle contractions? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | The load against which the muscle contracts (afterload) is fixed, the muscle is stimulated to contract, and shortening of the muscle is measured. | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What is the length-tension relationship of muscle? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | Measures tension during isometric contractions when the muscle is set to fixed lengths (preloads) | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What is passive muscle tension? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | The tension developed by stretching the muscle to different lengths | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What is total muscle tension? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | The tension developed when the muscle is stimulated to contract at different lengths | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What is active muscle tension? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | The difference between total and passive tension, representing the active force developed from muscle contraction Active tension is proportional to the number of cross-bridges formed | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
db3c1ac9_YSIOLOGY_Flashcards___Cram_com__ZONULA_OCCLUDENS | What is the force-velocity relationship of muscle? [ZONULA OCCLUDENS] | Measures the velocity of shortening of isotonic contractions when the muscle is challenged with different afterloads The velocity of shortening decreases as the afterload increases | [] | TERMS CELL PHYSIOLOGY Flashcards - Cram.com | ZONULA OCCLUDENS | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/terms-cell-physiology-2129618 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00032-ip-10-236-191-2_376706684_0.json |
970e40a5_y_Test_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__mulation_and_biomagnification_ | Sources that are easy to identify and monitor | What is point-source pollution? | [] | Ecology Test 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ecology-test-3-1701825 | 38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00167-ip-10-236-191-2_372405755_0.json |
970e40a5_y_Test_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__mulation_and_biomagnification_ | Pollution that has a poorly defined source, it is scattered and hard to monitor | What is non-point source pollution | [] | Ecology Test 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ecology-test-3-1701825 | 38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00167-ip-10-236-191-2_372405755_0.json |
970e40a5_y_Test_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__mulation_and_biomagnification_ | False, pollution is not equally distributed | True or false: Pollution is equally distributed | [] | Ecology Test 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ecology-test-3-1701825 | 38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00167-ip-10-236-191-2_372405755_0.json |
970e40a5_y_Test_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__mulation_and_biomagnification_ | 1) Economic - To use our $ differently 2) Political - We can be vocal enough to change things and gain power 3) Media - We have the power to be vocal enough on the media to get certain messages across 4) Census - We can use the census to gain information about resources and learn about our minorities | In what ways are we empowered? | [] | Ecology Test 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ecology-test-3-1701825 | 38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00167-ip-10-236-191-2_372405755_0.json |
970e40a5_y_Test_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__mulation_and_biomagnification_ | It can cause breast cancer, miscarriages, infertility | What can the pesticide DBT do? | [] | Ecology Test 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ecology-test-3-1701825 | 38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00167-ip-10-236-191-2_372405755_0.json |
970e40a5_y_Test_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__mulation_and_biomagnification_ | Carcinogens - Cancers Mutagens - DNA mutations Teratogens - Birth Defects Allergens Neurotoxins - Causes NS / brain damage Endocrine Disruptors - Interferes with hormones | What are the types of toxins? | [] | Ecology Test 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ecology-test-3-1701825 | 38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00167-ip-10-236-191-2_372405755_0.json |
970e40a5_y_Test_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__mulation_and_biomagnification_ | Emissions - Pollution released into the air and falls to the water and the ground Runoff- Pollution on the ground or surface Leaching- Pollution soaking into ground water | What are the three types of pollution? | [] | Ecology Test 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ecology-test-3-1701825 | 38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00167-ip-10-236-191-2_372405755_0.json |
970e40a5_y_Test_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__mulation_and_biomagnification_ | Hazard - it can and probably will happen. example: asbestos in schools Risk - there is a chance it will happen, it is voluntary.. example: putting children in sports | Whats the difference between hazard and risk? | [] | Ecology Test 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ecology-test-3-1701825 | 38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00167-ip-10-236-191-2_372405755_0.json |
970e40a5_y_Test_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__mulation_and_biomagnification_ | Inhalation, inhaling pollutants is the quickest way into the body | What is the quickest "route of pollution"? | [] | Ecology Test 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ecology-test-3-1701825 | 38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00167-ip-10-236-191-2_372405755_0.json |
970e40a5_y_Test_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__mulation_and_biomagnification_ | 1) Physical 2) Chemical 3) Biological 4) Cultural | What are the four types of hazards? | [] | Ecology Test 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ecology-test-3-1701825 | 38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00167-ip-10-236-191-2_372405755_0.json |
970e40a5_y_Test_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__mulation_and_biomagnification_ | Chronic: effect is over a period of years Acute: life is in immediate danger | What is the difference between chronic and acute? | [] | Ecology Test 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ecology-test-3-1701825 | 38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00167-ip-10-236-191-2_372405755_0.json |
970e40a5_y_Test_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__mulation_and_biomagnification_ | Something released by humans in large enough quantities to harm or effect people or the environment. | What defines "pollution"? | [] | Ecology Test 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ecology-test-3-1701825 | 38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00167-ip-10-236-191-2_372405755_0.json |
970e40a5_y_Test_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__mulation_and_biomagnification_ | Absorption through the skin | What is the slowest "pollution route"? | [] | Ecology Test 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ecology-test-3-1701825 | 38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00167-ip-10-236-191-2_372405755_0.json |
970e40a5_y_Test_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__mulation_and_biomagnification_ | Dose-response curve | What predicts the effects of higher doses and predicts toxicity for humans at various levels? | [] | Ecology Test 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ecology-test-3-1701825 | 38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00167-ip-10-236-191-2_372405755_0.json |
970e40a5_y_Test_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__mulation_and_biomagnification_ | It predicts the effects of higher doses and predicts toxicity for humans at various levels | What is the dose-response curve? | [] | Ecology Test 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ecology-test-3-1701825 | 38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00167-ip-10-236-191-2_372405755_0.json |
970e40a5_y_Test_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__mulation_and_biomagnification_ | Acute Mercury poisoning, over 12,000 people suffered. | What is Minamata Disease? | [] | Ecology Test 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ecology-test-3-1701825 | 38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00167-ip-10-236-191-2_372405755_0.json |
970e40a5_y_Test_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__mulation_and_biomagnification_ | It is estimating the short and long-term benefits and risks. 1) How important is the thing? For example, pesticides 2) How large is the population of the people that benefits from the pesticides? 3) Do the benefits outweigh the risks? | What is a risk-benefit analysis? | [] | Ecology Test 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ecology-test-3-1701825 | 38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00167-ip-10-236-191-2_372405755_0.json |
970e40a5_y_Test_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__mulation_and_biomagnification_ | 1) Hazard Assessment - determines toxicity 2) Dose-response Assessment (How much?) 3) Exposure Assessment (How long?) 4) Risk characterization (How many are impacted? | What are the 4 parts of an Impact Assessment? | [] | Ecology Test 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ecology-test-3-1701825 | 38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00167-ip-10-236-191-2_372405755_0.json |
970e40a5_y_Test_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__mulation_and_biomagnification_ | It determines toxicities of certain chemicals and toxins by testing on mice and rats and then plotted on a dose-response curve. | How is the dose-response assessment done? | [] | Ecology Test 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ecology-test-3-1701825 | 38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00167-ip-10-236-191-2_372405755_0.json |
970b405d_W_CH_1_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] Capitation [2] | Health care providers are paid a fixed monthly fee for a range of services for each HMO member in their care | [] | MOP MED LAW CH 1-2 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/mop-med-law-ch-1-2-1798024 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00141-ip-10-236-191-2_383547197_0.json |
970b405d_W_CH_1_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] Conglomerate [2] | A corporation of a number of different companies operating in a number of different fields | [] | MOP MED LAW CH 1-2 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/mop-med-law-ch-1-2-1798024 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00141-ip-10-236-191-2_383547197_0.json |
970b405d_W_CH_1_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] Co-payment [2] | A medical expense that is a member's responsibility; usually a fixed amount | [] | MOP MED LAW CH 1-2 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/mop-med-law-ch-1-2-1798024 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00141-ip-10-236-191-2_383547197_0.json |
970b405d_W_CH_1_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] Deductible [2] | A cost sharing arrangement in which the member pays a set amount toward covered services before the insurer begins to make any payments | [] | MOP MED LAW CH 1-2 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/mop-med-law-ch-1-2-1798024 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00141-ip-10-236-191-2_383547197_0.json |
970b405d_W_CH_1_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] Fee-for-service [2] | Pays providers for each service performed | [] | MOP MED LAW CH 1-2 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/mop-med-law-ch-1-2-1798024 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00141-ip-10-236-191-2_383547197_0.json |
970b405d_W_CH_1_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] Gatekeeper [2] | A term referring to HMO primary care providers responsible for referring members to specialists | [] | MOP MED LAW CH 1-2 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/mop-med-law-ch-1-2-1798024 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00141-ip-10-236-191-2_383547197_0.json |
970b405d_W_CH_1_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] Liability [2] | The state of being liable, responsible, legally bound or obligated, as to make good on any loss or damage that occurs | [] | MOP MED LAW CH 1-2 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/mop-med-law-ch-1-2-1798024 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00141-ip-10-236-191-2_383547197_0.json |
970b405d_W_CH_1_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] Opt-out-option [2] | Members or clients can seek treatment from providers outside the health care plan but pay more to do so | [] | MOP MED LAW CH 1-2 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/mop-med-law-ch-1-2-1798024 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00141-ip-10-236-191-2_383547197_0.json |
970b405d_W_CH_1_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] Joint venture [2] | A type of business management where hospitals, physicians, and clinics form to offer client care | [] | MOP MED LAW CH 1-2 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/mop-med-law-ch-1-2-1798024 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00141-ip-10-236-191-2_383547197_0.json |
970b405d_W_CH_1_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] Pluralistic [2] | Referring to numerous distinct ethnic, religious, and cultural groups that coexist in society | [] | MOP MED LAW CH 1-2 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/mop-med-law-ch-1-2-1798024 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00141-ip-10-236-191-2_383547197_0.json |
970b405d_W_CH_1_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] Laws [2] | are societal rules or regulations that are advisable or obligatory to observe | [] | MOP MED LAW CH 1-2 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/mop-med-law-ch-1-2-1798024 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00141-ip-10-236-191-2_383547197_0.json |
970b405d_W_CH_1_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] Ethics [2] | A set of moral standards and a code for behavior. A critical relflection about mortality and the rational analysys of it | [] | MOP MED LAW CH 1-2 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/mop-med-law-ch-1-2-1798024 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00141-ip-10-236-191-2_383547197_0.json |
970b405d_W_CH_1_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] Bioethics [2] | Refers to the ethical implications of biomedical technology. Bio refers to life and issues in bioethics are often life and death issues | [] | MOP MED LAW CH 1-2 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/mop-med-law-ch-1-2-1798024 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00141-ip-10-236-191-2_383547197_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | Investment decisions [Capital Budget] | Capital budgeting decisions | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | Investment decisions involving the acquisition of long-lived assets [Capital Budget] | Capital expenditure decisions | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | the sum of the present values of all cash flows [Capital Budget] | Net present Value | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | the minimum return that top management wants to earn on investments [Capital Budget] | Required Rate of Return | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | The rate of return that equates the present value of future cash flows to the investment outlay [Capital Budget] | Internal Rate of Return | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | The weighted average of the costs of debt and equity financing used to generate capital for investments. [Capital Budget] | Cost of Capital | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | the tax savings resulting from depreciation [Capital Budget] | Depreciation Tax Shield | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | the average after-tax income from a project divided by the average investment in the project [Capital Budget] | Accounting rate of return | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | The length of time it takes to recover the inital cost of an investment [Capital Budget] | Payback Period | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | formal documents that quantify a company's plan for achieving its goals [Capital Budget] | Budgets | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | a set of budget relationships that can be adjusted to various activity levels [Capital Budget] | Flexible budget | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | a budget with targets that are easy to achieve [Capital Budget] | Slack | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | the group within a company that is responsible for approval of various budgets [Capital Budget] | Budget committee | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | only exceptional variences from the budget are investigated [Capital Budget] | Management by exception | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | a budget that is not adjusted for the acual leval of production [Capital Budget] | Static budget | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | Differences between budgeted and actual amounts [Capital Budget] | Budget variences | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | a comprehensive planning document that incorporates a number of individual budgets [Capital Budget] | Master Budget | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | a method of budget preparation that requires budgeted amoundts to be justified by each period at the start of each budget period, even if the amounts were supported in prior budget periods. [Capital Budget] | Zero-based budgeting | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | the cost that management believes should be incurred to produce a good or service under anticipated conditions [Capital Budget] | Standard cost | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | the cost of a single unit [Capital Budget] | Budgeted cost | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | standard costs that take into account the possibility that a variety of circumstances may lead to costs that are greater than ideal [Capital Budget] | Attainable Standards | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | costing standards developed under the assumption that no obstacles to the production process will be encountered [Capital Budget] | Ideal Standards | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | analysis between the difference between a standard and an actual cost [Capital Budget] | Standard Cost Vairence | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | breaking down the difference between standard and actual cost into two components (material price material quality, labor rate and labor efficiency) [Capital Budget] | Variance Analysis | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | equal to the difference between the actual price per unit of material and the standard price per unit of the material times the actual quantity of material purchased [Capital Budget] | Material price variance | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | equal to the difference between the actual quantity of material used and the standard quantity of material allowed for the number of units produced times the standard price [Capital Budget] | Material quantity variance | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | equal to the difference between the actual wage rate and the standard wage rate times the actual number of labor hours worked [Capital Budget] | Labor rate variance | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | equal to the difference between the actual number of hours worked and the standard labor hours allowed for the number of units produced times the standard labor wage rate [Capital Budget] | Labor Efficiency Varience | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | the difference between the actual amount of overhead and the amount of overhead that would be included in a flexible budget for the actual level of production [Capital Budget] | controllable overhead varience | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | equal to the difference between the amount of overhead included in the flexible budget and the amount of overhead applied to production using the standard overhead rate [Capital Budget] | overhead volume varience | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | a firm that grants substantial decision-making authority to managers of sub units [Capital Budget] | Decentralized organizations | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | managers of subunits may pursue peronal goals that are incompatible with goals of the company as a whole [Capital Budget] | Lack of goal congruence | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | a subunit (department, subsidiary, or a division) [Capital Budget] | Responsiblity centers | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | a subunit that has responsibility for controlling costs but does not have responsiblity for generating revenue [Capital Budget] | Cost center | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | a subunit that is responsible for generating revenue, controlling costs, and investing in assets [Capital Budget] | Investment Center | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | a subunit that has responsibility for generating revenue as well as for controlling costs [Capital Budget] | Profit Center | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | evaluating the profitibility of each profit center relative to the profitiblity of other, similar profit centers [Capital Budget] | Relative performance evaluation | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | the ratio of investment center income to invested capital [Capital Budget] | Return on investment | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | The ratio of income to sales [Capital Budget] | Profit margin | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | the ratio of sales to invested capital [Capital Budget] | Investment turnover | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | investment center income [Capital Budget] | Net operating profit after taxes | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | current liabilities that do not require interest payments (accounts payable, income taxes payable, accrued liabilities, etc.) [Capital Budget] | Noninterest-bearing current liabilities | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | the net operating profit after taxes of an investment center in excess of its required profit [Capital Budget] | Residual income | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | developed by stern stewart that accounts for accounting distortions that arise from following gaap [Capital Budget] | Economic value added | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | a set of performance measures constructed for four dimensions of performance (financial, customer, and internal process perspectives and learning and growth) [Capital Budget] | Balanced Scorecard | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | a diagram of the relationships across the four dimenstions of a balanced scorecard [Capital Budget] | Strategy map | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | the price that is used to value internal transfers of goods or services [Capital Budget] | Transfer price | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
38c1e0aa_ng_Final_Flashcards___Cram_com__Capital_Budget | analyzing the dollar value and percentage changes in financial statment amounts across time [Capital Budget] | Horizontal analysis | [] | Managerial Accounting Final Flashcards - Cram.com | Capital Budget | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/managerial-accounting-final-2177823 | 38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00150-ip-10-236-191-2_380564856_0.json |
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