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40437808_vers_Ed__Flashcards___Cram_com__True
What do you do when you hydroplane? [True]
take your foot off the accelerator and let your vehicle slow down.
[]
Drivers Ed. Flashcards - Cram.com
True
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/drivers-ed-455005
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00128-ip-10-236-191-2_383443855_0.json
40437808_vers_Ed__Flashcards___Cram_com__True
Headlights are required to be on when? [True]
From dusk-to-dawn. During periods of poor visibility-when weather conditions require the use of windshield wipers.
[]
Drivers Ed. Flashcards - Cram.com
True
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/drivers-ed-455005
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00128-ip-10-236-191-2_383443855_0.json
40437808_vers_Ed__Flashcards___Cram_com__True
What do you do when the red light is on the green arrow is on the direction you wish to go? [True]
you can go in the direction of the arrow with caution.
[]
Drivers Ed. Flashcards - Cram.com
True
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/drivers-ed-455005
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00128-ip-10-236-191-2_383443855_0.json
40437808_vers_Ed__Flashcards___Cram_com__True
how do you pass a motorcycle? [True]
The way you would pass another vehicle.
[]
Drivers Ed. Flashcards - Cram.com
True
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/drivers-ed-455005
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00128-ip-10-236-191-2_383443855_0.json
40437808_vers_Ed__Flashcards___Cram_com__True
What do you need to do to get your license back after it has been revoked for DUI? [True]
Attend a remedial or rehabilitation program *Carry high-risk auto insurance for three years *Reinstatement by a secretary of state hearing officer and pay a $60.00 reinstatement fee.
[]
Drivers Ed. Flashcards - Cram.com
True
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/drivers-ed-455005
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00128-ip-10-236-191-2_383443855_0.json
40437808_vers_Ed__Flashcards___Cram_com__True
When metting a stopped school bus on a two lane or four lane road what do you do? [True]
*Stop before meeting or overtaking a bus loading or unloading passengers on a two-lane highway. *You do not need to stop if you are traveling on a four-way lane highway in the opposite direction of a school bus.
[]
Drivers Ed. Flashcards - Cram.com
True
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/drivers-ed-455005
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00128-ip-10-236-191-2_383443855_0.json
13ca5bcf_facts_PG_Flashcards___Cram_com__a__to_reproduce_the_artifact__
Describe respiration artifact and how to monitor it.
Fairly rhythmic slow activity that is synchronous with body movement related to respiration; this movement causes mechanically induced impedance changes in an electrode. 2) Low or sharp wave occurring synchronously with inhalation or exhalation involving only the lectrodes on which the patient is lying. Try to eliminat...
[]
Artifacts PG Flashcards - Cram.com
Artifact from tongue mmovement; tip of tongue is negative, root of tongue is positive. Monitor by placing one electrode above the mouth and one electrode below the mouth. Ask the patient to say "Lilt" La La La" to reproduce the artifact."
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/artifacts-pg-1670068
38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00214-ip-10-236-191-2_383555012_0.json
13ca5bcf_facts_PG_Flashcards___Cram_com__a__to_reproduce_the_artifact__
Describe EKG artifact and how to monitor it.
There is no way to elimanate EKG artifact, although using a bipolar rather than referential montage to earleads; can put both A1 and A2 together in input 2 and this decreases the amplitude of the EKG artifact. Try to decrease by turning patient's head relative to trunk. Monitor by recording EKG using two chest leads-on...
[]
Artifacts PG Flashcards - Cram.com
Artifact from tongue mmovement; tip of tongue is negative, root of tongue is positive. Monitor by placing one electrode above the mouth and one electrode below the mouth. Ask the patient to say "Lilt" La La La" to reproduce the artifact."
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/artifacts-pg-1670068
38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00214-ip-10-236-191-2_383555012_0.json
13ca5bcf_facts_PG_Flashcards___Cram_com__a__to_reproduce_the_artifact__
Describe pacemaker artifact and how to monitor it.
Seen as a fast spike which is the electrical stimulus delivered to the heart by an internal cardiac pacemaker. Pacemaker artifact will be seen in the channel monitoring EKG; should monitor EKG on every patient throughout entire EEG recording.
[]
Artifacts PG Flashcards - Cram.com
Artifact from tongue mmovement; tip of tongue is negative, root of tongue is positive. Monitor by placing one electrode above the mouth and one electrode below the mouth. Ask the patient to say "Lilt" La La La" to reproduce the artifact."
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/artifacts-pg-1670068
38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00214-ip-10-236-191-2_383555012_0.json
13ca5bcf_facts_PG_Flashcards___Cram_com__a__to_reproduce_the_artifact__
Describe tremor artifact and how to monitor it.
Rhythmic theta activity with myogenic potentials (muscle artifact) superimposed that occurs at 4 to 7 Hz as the head or body tremors: often seen in patient's with Parkinson's disease. Monitor by placing electrode over extremity with tremor, can also be directly monitored by an accelerometer. An accelerometer is an elec...
[]
Artifacts PG Flashcards - Cram.com
Artifact from tongue mmovement; tip of tongue is negative, root of tongue is positive. Monitor by placing one electrode above the mouth and one electrode below the mouth. Ask the patient to say "Lilt" La La La" to reproduce the artifact."
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/artifacts-pg-1670068
38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00214-ip-10-236-191-2_383555012_0.json
13ca5bcf_facts_PG_Flashcards___Cram_com__a__to_reproduce_the_artifact__
Describe electroretinogram artifact and how to eliminate it.
Seen during photic stimulation in the prefrontal leads (Fp1and Fp2) most often at high sensitivities needed for recording suspected electrocerebral inactivity. The artifact will match the frequency of the photic stimulation. Hold an opaque card over eye to block photic stimulation flash from reaching the retina.
[]
Artifacts PG Flashcards - Cram.com
Artifact from tongue mmovement; tip of tongue is negative, root of tongue is positive. Monitor by placing one electrode above the mouth and one electrode below the mouth. Ask the patient to say "Lilt" La La La" to reproduce the artifact."
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/artifacts-pg-1670068
38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00214-ip-10-236-191-2_383555012_0.json
13ca5bcf_facts_PG_Flashcards___Cram_com__a__to_reproduce_the_artifact__
Decsribe skin potential artifact and how to eliminate and monitor it.
Areas of skin with many sweat glands are electrically negative; sweat glands generate electrical potentials when active. Sweating can cause slow waves, most likely slow rolling delta waves. Try to eliminate by reducing cause of sweating, e.g., cool head, wipe area with alcohol, air conditioning. Monitor by placing two ...
[]
Artifacts PG Flashcards - Cram.com
Artifact from tongue mmovement; tip of tongue is negative, root of tongue is positive. Monitor by placing one electrode above the mouth and one electrode below the mouth. Ask the patient to say "Lilt" La La La" to reproduce the artifact."
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/artifacts-pg-1670068
38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00214-ip-10-236-191-2_383555012_0.json
13ca5bcf_facts_PG_Flashcards___Cram_com__a__to_reproduce_the_artifact__
How are 60 Hz artifacts caused by electrostatic effects? How do you eliminate them?
Caused by capacitance between 60 Hz conductors i.e., electrode wires, metal bed frames, the patient, or the technologist. Eliminate by determining cause of 60 Hz and remove, put on battery power, or turn off. Cover wires with sheet or towel. Use 60 Hz filter only if absolutely unable to remove artifact and document it ...
[]
Artifacts PG Flashcards - Cram.com
Artifact from tongue mmovement; tip of tongue is negative, root of tongue is positive. Monitor by placing one electrode above the mouth and one electrode below the mouth. Ask the patient to say "Lilt" La La La" to reproduce the artifact."
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/artifacts-pg-1670068
38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00214-ip-10-236-191-2_383555012_0.json
13ca5bcf_facts_PG_Flashcards___Cram_com__a__to_reproduce_the_artifact__
How are 60 Hz artifacts caused by electromagnetic effects? How do you eliminate them?
Caused by electrical appliances or equipment, i.e., transformers, motors, high intensity lamps, power supplies, TV sets, radio, etc. Eliminate by determining cause of 60 Hz and remove, put on battery power, or turn off. Cover wires with sheet or towel. Use 60 Hz filter only if absolutely unable to remove artifact and i...
[]
Artifacts PG Flashcards - Cram.com
Artifact from tongue mmovement; tip of tongue is negative, root of tongue is positive. Monitor by placing one electrode above the mouth and one electrode below the mouth. Ask the patient to say "Lilt" La La La" to reproduce the artifact."
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/artifacts-pg-1670068
38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00214-ip-10-236-191-2_383555012_0.json
13ca5bcf_facts_PG_Flashcards___Cram_com__a__to_reproduce_the_artifact__
Describe an electrode malfunction artifact and how to eliminate it.
Caused by an electrically unstable electrode of high impedance. May appear as a spike or sharp wave or random slow wave with no field - an electrode "pop" Eliminate by repairing electrode and improving impedance.
[]
Artifacts PG Flashcards - Cram.com
Artifact from tongue mmovement; tip of tongue is negative, root of tongue is positive. Monitor by placing one electrode above the mouth and one electrode below the mouth. Ask the patient to say "Lilt" La La La" to reproduce the artifact."
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/artifacts-pg-1670068
38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00214-ip-10-236-191-2_383555012_0.json
13ca5bcf_facts_PG_Flashcards___Cram_com__a__to_reproduce_the_artifact__
Describe an intravenous (IV) drip artifact and how to monitor it.
Resembles EKG artifact. Monitor drip by typing an "X" on EEG recording. Eliminate by asking nurse to turn of IV or use battery power when possible.
[]
Artifacts PG Flashcards - Cram.com
Artifact from tongue mmovement; tip of tongue is negative, root of tongue is positive. Monitor by placing one electrode above the mouth and one electrode below the mouth. Ask the patient to say "Lilt" La La La" to reproduce the artifact."
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/artifacts-pg-1670068
38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00214-ip-10-236-191-2_383555012_0.json
13ca5bcf_facts_PG_Flashcards___Cram_com__a__to_reproduce_the_artifact__
Describe pulse artifact and how to monitor it.
Periodic slow wave that has a slight delay from but is timelocked to the EKG waveform. Monitor by recording EKG; especially useful if the heart rate is irregular.
[]
Artifacts PG Flashcards - Cram.com
Artifact from tongue mmovement; tip of tongue is negative, root of tongue is positive. Monitor by placing one electrode above the mouth and one electrode below the mouth. Ask the patient to say "Lilt" La La La" to reproduce the artifact."
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/artifacts-pg-1670068
38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00214-ip-10-236-191-2_383555012_0.json
13ca5bcf_facts_PG_Flashcards___Cram_com__a__to_reproduce_the_artifact__
Describe muscle artifact and how to eliminate it.
Very short duration potentials that usually occur in clusters or periodic runs. They may resemble cerebral spike discharges except cerebral spikes are of much longer duration and will have a field. To eliminate ask patient to relax, drop the jaw or open mouth slightly.
[]
Artifacts PG Flashcards - Cram.com
Artifact from tongue mmovement; tip of tongue is negative, root of tongue is positive. Monitor by placing one electrode above the mouth and one electrode below the mouth. Ask the patient to say "Lilt" La La La" to reproduce the artifact."
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/artifacts-pg-1670068
38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00214-ip-10-236-191-2_383555012_0.json
13ca5bcf_facts_PG_Flashcards___Cram_com__a__to_reproduce_the_artifact__
Why is the use of the high frequency filter (HFF) not recommended to reduce muscle artifact?
Excessive high frequency filtering will reduce the amplitude of these fast potentials and will also change their form. Single muscle potentials may look like spikes and repetitive potentials may look like cerebral fast waves.
[]
Artifacts PG Flashcards - Cram.com
Artifact from tongue mmovement; tip of tongue is negative, root of tongue is positive. Monitor by placing one electrode above the mouth and one electrode below the mouth. Ask the patient to say "Lilt" La La La" to reproduce the artifact."
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/artifacts-pg-1670068
38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00214-ip-10-236-191-2_383555012_0.json
13ca5bcf_facts_PG_Flashcards___Cram_com__a__to_reproduce_the_artifact__
What is the corneoretinal potential?
The cornea (the front of the eye) is positive relative to the retina (the back of the eye) which is negative
[]
Artifacts PG Flashcards - Cram.com
Artifact from tongue mmovement; tip of tongue is negative, root of tongue is positive. Monitor by placing one electrode above the mouth and one electrode below the mouth. Ask the patient to say "Lilt" La La La" to reproduce the artifact."
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/artifacts-pg-1670068
38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00214-ip-10-236-191-2_383555012_0.json
13ca5bcf_facts_PG_Flashcards___Cram_com__a__to_reproduce_the_artifact__
Describe how to monitor eye movement artifact.
To distinguish eye movements from cortical slowing, place additional elelctrodes infraorbitally on the outer canthus of each eye (depending if the eye movement is horizontal or lateral). Reference the eye elcetrodes to the ear electrodes. Eye movements will be out-of-phase and cortical slowing will be in-phase.
[]
Artifacts PG Flashcards - Cram.com
Artifact from tongue mmovement; tip of tongue is negative, root of tongue is positive. Monitor by placing one electrode above the mouth and one electrode below the mouth. Ask the patient to say "Lilt" La La La" to reproduce the artifact."
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/artifacts-pg-1670068
38/1438042991019.80_20150728002311-00214-ip-10-236-191-2_383555012_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] alternative
use in place of conventional medicine
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] people think safer because natural, they don't require RX, a lot of hear say of what works for them (anecdotal testimony)
why do people seek alternative therapy
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] bases on like cures like, small highly diluted quantities can cure, may be prepared from botanical, zoologic, or pharmacologic agents
what is homeopathic medicine
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] they are not regulated under DSHEA, they can be RX or OTC,
what is the regulatory status of homeopathic remedies
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] are required to have ingredient list, instructions for safe use, instructions for safe use, must be a self limiting conditions
what is the homeopathy nomeclature and OTC labeling
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] expiration date
what is not required on labeling
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] dilutions of 1/10 = "X" (1X=1/10, 2X=1/100)
how do you determine the dilutions
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] C 1C=1/100
dilution of 1/100 would read
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] the evidence results are mixed and inconsistent but very likely to be safe
what about the clinical evidence
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] english language journals generally show homeopathy to be ineffective so probably won't find in journals. doesn't mean not good study
what about bias against homeopathy
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] in the US herbals are regulated under DSHEA
is a herbal/botanical medicine a drug
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] established by German Federal Health agency evaluates the safety and efficacy of herbs through clinical trials and cases that are published in scientific literature
German Commission E what is it
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] what part of the plant was used
you want to make sure when using herbs what
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] evidence and safety
Natural medicines comprehensive database rates what
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] efficacy but not safety
The natural standards website out of boston also rate
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] 4 listed in slide
womens health and botanicals:
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] cimicifuga racemosa
What is another name for black cohosh?
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] like estrogen and evidence is for menopause. preliminary evdience with 5HT
what is the MOA of black cohosh
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] pregnancy, safety with breast or uterine cancer should be avoided. avoid tomoxifen
When would you not recommend black cohosh
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] possibly effective with remifenmin to relief menopausal symptoms similar to estrogen
what is the efficacy associated with black cohosh
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] interaction with oral contraceptive, possibly effective with PMDD and PMS
what are some things to know about chastetree berry
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] NOT FOR PMS, potenially helpfuly for atopic dermatitis and eczema, interactions with warfarin or antiplatelet effects, not much good efficacy in trial
What to know about primrose oil
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] phytoestrogens, SOY, works as estrogen or antiestrogenic, antioxidant, evidence for hyperlipidemia and menopausal symptoms, don't use with breast cancer or tamoxifen, good source of protein, conflicting evidence as where to get SOY food or sources, know for menopausal symptoms
What to know about SOY
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] 5HT, dopamin, NE
what are the 3 NT that play a role
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] hypericum perforatum
what is the latin name for St. johns wort
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] 5HT, norepinephrine and dopamine
what is MOA of ST. johns wort
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] mild to moderate depression, not good evidence for everything else
what about the evidence for St. johns wort
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] photosensitivity, abrupt D/c get withdrawal symptoms, don't recommend with pregnant/breast feeding or other psych diorder
what to tell patients for St. johns wort
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] INDUCER of cyp3A4, may also induce cyp1a2 and 2c9, OC and warfarin, cyclosporine, digoxin, and statins
what is the interaction with St. john worts
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] 300mg tid, standard mg, depression don't want them self treating need cognitive therapy, drug interactions, less evidence than conventional med, have to take 3 times daily
what is the dosing and problems
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] used for depression and osteoarthritis
what is SAMe
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] efficacy similar for tri-cyclic, may take longer to work for arthritis than stardard
what about the efficacy for SAMe
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] cost
what are the problems
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] uses are depression and tension-type headaches
what is 5-HTP
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] lots of concern about safety and since similar to 5HT interaction
what about the 5HTP safety
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] NE and 5HT
what two NT are associate with imbalance in anxiety
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] anxiety
what is KAVA used for
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] may be unsafe but not officially pulled but really can't find. associated with hepatotoxicity. there is evidence but safety makes it not a good product to recommend
what about safety
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] agents for weight loss
study from slide on page 11
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] very effective but safety concern. removed from market
what about ephedra
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] pheylpropanolamine, pulled from market
what about dextrim
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] no st john for evidence and no for 5HTP for safety
should you use st john wort or 5HTP for weight loss
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] works by appetite suppressant enhancing sensation of satiety
how does HOODIA work
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] can buy over the counter for asthma but is dangerous for weight loss
ephedrine
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] increases HR, AKA green orange, evidence used alone is not good but with other may be some evidence. similar to ephedra, with over dose can cause MI and stroke, interactions with Grapefruit juice
what is citrus aurantium
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
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http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] hypertension and cardio vascular
how would you want to advice against citrus aurantium
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] stimulation has caffeine and polyphenols
what about green ten
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
cfe8e3ad_CAMP_Flashcards___Cram_com__use_with_conventional_medicine
[complementary] guarana, green tea, and mate
what are caffeine like products
[]
CAMP Flashcards - Cram.com
use with conventional medicine
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/camp-639806
38/1438043062723.96_20150728002422-00163-ip-10-236-191-2_384980678_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Immune system function is defined as _______-- [Hematopiesis]
Immunocompetence
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Efforts to enhance a persons own body systems to fight disease include the development of drugs to stimulate ___________ and immune function. [Hematopiesis]
Hematopsis
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Drugs that stimulate immune function are called ________, biologic response modifiers, and immunomodulators. [Hematopiesis]
Immunostimulants
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Antiviral drugs are more accurately called ________________ because they help a compromised immune system regain normal function rather than stimulating "supranormal" function. [Hematopiesis]
Immunorestoritives
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
A suspension of weaked Mycobacterium bovis long used as an immunizing agent against tuberculosis. [Hematopiesis]
Bacillus Calmette - Guerin vaccine
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
A recombinant DNA version of interleukin 2 (IL-2); activates cellular immunity; produces tumor necrosis factor, interleukin -1 (IL-1) and interferon gamma; and inhibits tumor growth. [Hematopiesis]
Aldesleukin (Proleukin)
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Approved for treatment of chronic hepatitis C, a condition that can lead to liver failure and liver cancer [Hematopiesis]
Interferon alfa -n1 and alfacon -1
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Drug formulations of erythropoietin, a hormone from the kidney that stimulates bone marrow production of red blood cells. [Hematopiesis]
Darbepoetin alfa (aranesp) and epoetin alfa (Epogen, Procrit)
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Recombinant IL- 11, which stimulates platelet production; used to prevent thrombocytopenia and to reduce the need for platelet transfusions in patients with cancer who are receiving myelosuppressive chemotherapy. [Hematopiesis]
Oprevekin (Neumega)
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Exogenous drug preparations have the same mechanisms of action as the endogenous products. Describe the mechanism of action. [Hematopiesis]
Exogenous drug preparations have the same mechanisms of action as the endogenous products. CSF binds to receptors on the cell surfaces of immature blood cells in the bone marrow and increases the number, maturity, and functional ability of the cells. Interferons called alfa, beta, or gamma according to specific charact...
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Describe the antiproliferative and immunoregulatory activities of interferons. [Hematopiesis]
In addition to their antiviral effects interferons also have antiproliferative and immunoregulatory activities. They can increase expression of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules; augment the activity of natural killer (NK) cells; increase the effectiveness of antigen presenting cells in inducing the ...
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Why are exogenous cytokines given only by a subcutanious (Sub - Q) or intravenous (IV) injection? [Hematopiesis]
Exogenous cytokines are given by subcutanous (Sub - Q) or intravenous (IV) injection because they are proteins that would be destroyed by digestive enzymes if given orally.
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
What is the function of erythropoietin in the human body? [Hematopiesis]
Erythropoietin is a hormone from the kidney that stimulates the bone marrow production of read blood cells.
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
How do antiviral drugs improve the health of clients with the diagnosis of AIDS? [Hematopiesis]
In AIDS the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) causes severe immune system dysfunction, so the antiviral drugs indirectly improve immunologic function.
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
How does epoetin alfa work? How long will the patient have to take it? [Hematopiesis]
Epoetin alfa is a drug formulation of a hormone erythropoiesis, from the kidneys that stimulates bone marrow production of red blood cells. Erythropoiesis stimulating drugs have been used to raise the hemoglobin level and reduce the need for blood transfusions in many patients with anemia. Epoetin is prescribed a the l...
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Mrs. Cantons last hemoglobin level was 14grams per deciliter (g/dL). What might this indicate? [Hematopiesis]
Studies indicated an increased risk of serious cardiovascular problems (ex hypertension, thromboembolic events) and death in patients with chronic renal failure and an increased risk of tumor progression and death in patients with cancer. These problems became evident with the drugs were used to achieve normal hemoglob...
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Filgrastim and some interferons are conjugated with polyethylene glycol, in a process called ___________, to prolong drug actions. [Hematopiesis]
Pegylation
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Mr. Adler prescribed interferon. Which of the following is his diagnosis? a. Hypertension b. Viral hepatitis c. Sepsis d. Bacteremia [Hematopiesis]
b. Rationale: Interferons are used mainly for viral hepatitis and certain types of cancer.
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Mr. Smith is diagnosed with severe neutropenia. The physician prescribes filgrastim. Which of the following is the desired effect? a. To increase white blood cells b. To increase red blood cells c. To increase electrolytes d. To decrease leukocytes. [Hematopiesis]
a. Rationale: Filgrastim is used to increase white blood cells and decrease risks of infection in in patients who have or are at high risk for severe neutropenia.
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Adverse effects of epoetin and darbepoetin include in creased risks of which of the following conditions? a. Hyperlipidemia b. Diabetes mellitus type 2 c. Myocardial infraction d. Cirrhosis of the liver. [Hematopiesis]
c. Rationale: Adverse effects of epoetin and darbepoetin include increased risks of hypertension, myocardial infraction, and stroke, especially when used to increase hemoglobin above 12dL.
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Mr. Caisse receiving anticancer drug therapy that damaged his bone marrow. Which of the following medicaitons would you expect his physician to order? a. Oprelvekin b. Epoetin c. Bacillus Calmette - Guerin vaccine d. Simvastatin [Hematopiesis]
b. Rationale: A drug formulation of erythropoietin is given to increase red blood cells in patients with anemia associated with chronic renal failure or bone marrow damage due to anticancer drug therapy.
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Mr. Bartholomew is self administering epoetin in the home. You encourage him to include which of the following supplements as part of his daily medication regimen? a. Iron b. Vitamin C c. Vitamin A d. Folic acid [Hematopiesis]
a Rationale: Epoetin is not effective unless sufficient iron is present, and most patients need an iron supplement. When an iron preparation is prescribed the home care nurse may need to emphasize the importance of taking it.
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
You are caring for Ms. Smith in the home. She is prescribed filgrastim. Which of the following would be included in your education plan? a. Dietary restrictions b. Exercise restrictions c. Fall prevention d. Techniques to reduce exposure infection. [Hematopiesis]
d. Rationale: With filgrastim, the nurse may need to help the patient and family with techniques to reduce exposure to infection.
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Mr. brown is prescribed sargramostim. He is diagnosed with liver impairment. Which of the following would you expect the physician to do? a. Monitor LFTs every 2 weeks. b. Monitor BUN and creatinine every week. c. Monitor CBC every other day d. Monitor electrolytes weekly [Hematopiesis]
a. Rationale: With preexisting hepatic impairment, sargramostim increase serum bilirubin and liver enzymes. Values decline to baseline levels when the drug is stopped or its dosage is reduced. Liver function tests are recommended every 2wks for clients with preexisting impairment.
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Mr. Cheshire is diagnosed with hepatitis B. The physician orders interferon alfa. Mr. Cheshire is at risk of developing which of the following? a. Drug tolerance b. Chronic flank pain c. Drug resistance d. Subclinical hepatitis B [Hematopiesis]
c. Rationale: Hepatitis B become chronic in 5 to 10% of patients. Interferon alfa and lamivudine or other antiviral drugs may be used for treatment. Drug resistance may develop, and active hepatitis may resume when the drugs are discontinued.
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Because _______ can be given once per week and maintains constant blood levels it has largely replaced other interferons for both monotherapy and combination therapy for hepatitis C. [Hematopiesis]
peginterferon
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Before receiving a bone marrow transplant the patient immune system is ___________ by anticancer drugs or irradiation. [Hematopiesis]
suppressed
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Mr. Edward is diagnosed with superficial bladder cancer. They physician orders bacillus calmette gurerin. This drug is administered in which of the following ways? a. Intravenously b. Instilled into the urinary bladder c. Orally d. Intramuscular [Hematopiesis]
b Rationale: Bacillus calmette guerin when instilled into the urinary bladder of patients with superficial bladder cancer causes remission in up to 82% of patients fro an average of 4yrs.
[]
Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Mr. Black is diagnosed with multiple myeloma. You would expect the physician to order a treatment regimen that includes which of the following? a. Interferon alfa b. bacillus calmette guerin c. filgrastim d. epoetin [Hematopiesis]
a Rationale: Interferon alfa has demonstrated anti-tumor effects in multiple myeloma, renal cell carcinoma, and others.
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Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
Mr. Carter id diagnosed with hairy cell leukemia. The physician orders interferon therapy to normalize his WBC. How long does therapy last with this drug? a. 4 to 6 weeks b. Indefinitely c. Until the WBC count is normal for 3 months d. 6 to 12 months. [Hematopiesis]
b Rationale: In hairy cell leukemia interferons normalize WBC counts in 70 to 90% of patients. Drug therapy must be continued indefinitely to avoid relapse with usually develops rapidly after the drug is discontinued.
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Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json
2ca31dec_36_Ch_40_Flashcards___Cram_com__Hematopiesis
After Mr. Gordon undergoes bone marrow transfusion, his physician administers sargramostim. When would your expect the first dose to be administered? a. 30mins after the bone marrow infusion b. 1hr after the bone marrow infusion. c. Immediately after the bone marrow infusion d. 2 to 4 hrs after the bone marrow infusion...
d. Rationale: When sargamostim is given to patients with cancer who have under gone bone marrow transplantation the drug should be stared 2 to 4hrs after the last dose of antineoplastic chemotherapy for 12 hrs after the last radiotherapy treatment.
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Pharm 236 Ch 40 Flashcards - Cram.com
Hematopiesis
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pharm-236-ch-40--3080242
38/1438042981969.11_20150728002301-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_381193714_0.json