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6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] _____ is used to determine your physical location while hiking
GPS
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] Can a cable modem transmit over telephone lines?
NO
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] Can a conventional dial up modem transmit over telephone lines?
YES
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] Can a DSL modem transmit over telephone lines?
YES
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] Can an ISDN modem transmit over telephone lines?
YES
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] Can a satelitte modem transmit over telephone lines?
NO
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] If you need to download a 350 KB file, and you have a 56 KBps conventional dial up modem, how long would it take to download and what would affect its spped?
6.25 seconds/large graphics in the file or th ecomputer running another application at the same time
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] What communications protocol does the Internet use?
TCP/IP
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] Explain the difference between Wi-Fi and bluetooth including the purposes for both
WIFI has a longer range and can be connected to other WIFI areas to create an even larger area covered bythis service/Bluetooth is designed to be more personal and is specific to a certain piece of equipment
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] DEFINE cookie
A small file stored on a user's hard drive by a Web server
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] DEFINE Dial-up connection
Internet connection using the a telephone line to connect to the Internet
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] DEFINE direct connection
Always on Internet connection
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] DEFINE distance learning
instruction and communication via the Internet
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] DEFINE Internet
largest and most well known computer network
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] DEFINE keyword
A word typed into a search box on a search site to locate information on the Internet
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] DEFINE search engine
A program used by a search site to retrieve matching web pages from a search database
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] DEFINE video on demand (VOD)
The process of downloading movies and television shows on demand via the Internet
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] DEFINE Web bug
A very small image on the Web page that transmits data about the page's visitor to the page's server
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] DEFINE World Wide Web
The collection of Web pages available through the internet
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] T OR F When the Internet was first developed, it was called Mosaic
FALSE
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] T OR F On the Internet, an access provider and a content provider are essentially the same thing
FALSE
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] T OR F With a direct connection, you need only to open your browser to start the Internet session
TRUE
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] T OR F A locked padlock on the browser's status bar indicates that the Web page currently being viewed is secure
TRUE
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] T OR F With peer to peer file sharing, individuals upload files to a central server and then others can download them from that server
FALSE
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] _____ is a type of always on broadband internet service that transmits data over standard telephone lines
DSL
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] With a ____ serach, keywords are typed into the search box, with a ____ search, users select categories to find matching web pages
keyword/directory
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] _____ is a form of private chat set up to allow users to easily and quickly exchange real-time typed messages with the individuals they specify
Instant messaging
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] With an ____, people can bid on products over the Internet abd the higherst bidder purchases the item
online auction
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] One uses _____ to communicate with a friend in a different state
email
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] One uses ____ to rent a movie without leaving you home
video on demand
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] One uses ____ to pay only as much as you specify for an item purchased through the internet
Online auction
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] One uses ____ to pay a bill without writing a check
online banking
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] One uses ____ to post your original papers, resume, and other original materials created for school classes
E-portfolio
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] One uses _____ to find web pages containg information about growing your own bonsai tree
internet searching
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] _____ is a fast type of Intenet access via standard phone lines and does not tie up your phone
DSL
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] _____ is the most widely used type of home broadband connection and does not use standard telephone lines
CABLE
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] _____ accesse the internet via a standard telephone line and ties up the phone; max speed is 56kb ps
convential dial up
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] _____ access the internet wirelessly via a handlheld PD or mobile device
Mobile wireless
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] _____ requires a transceiver and a clear view of the southern sky
satelitte
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] _____ access the internet via standard phone lines and doesn ot tie up your lines; max speed is 128 kbps
ISDN
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] What would this search look for.... hot AND dog
sites that cover both hot and dogs
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] What would this search look for.... snorkel*
anything that has "snorkel" in its site
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] What would this search look for.... text: "intenet privacy" domain:gov
intetnet privacy only on th esites ending in ".gov"
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] List the different sets of keywords that could be used to search for information on how to maintain a trumpet
trumpet maintenance/trumpet upkeep/maintaing trumpet
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] Explain the difference between a blog, wiki and podcast
Blog - one way and one user means of conversation/Wiki - anyone can modify the posting/Podcast - created to be distributed but not modified
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
6c8f6a33_RS_1___8_Flashcards___Cram_com__device_that_accepts_data_input
[Define Computer] List one advantage and one disadvantafe of the use of web site cookies
Cookies remember your preferences/ cookies allow 3rd party advertisers to know you email address which leads to unsolicited emails
[]
IFSM 201 MIDTERM CHPTRS 1 - 8 Flashcards - Cram.com
A programmable, electronic device that accepts data input
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ifsm-201-midterm-chptrs-1-8-465801
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00126-ip-10-236-191-2_386850392_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] medically any substance that the body can take in and assimilate that will enable it to stay alive and grow [1]
food
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] the study of nutrients in foods and in the body; sometimes includes the study of human behaviors related to food [1]
nutrition
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] the foods (and beverages) a person typically eats and drinks [1]
diet
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] parts of food that the body needs to function and can't make on its own. (H2O, carbs, fat, proteins, vitamins and minerals) [1]
nutrients
[]
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1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] any condition that causes excess or deficiency of food energy or nutrients (undernutrition, nutrient/energy excess=overnutrition) [1]
Malnutrition
[]
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1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] long-duration degenerative diseases which lead to deterioration of body organs (heart disease, cancer, diabetes) [1]
chronic diseases
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] the complete genetic information in the chromosomes [1]
genome
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] The science of how nutrients affect the activities of genes and how genes affect the activity of nutrients [1]
Nutritional genomics
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] the capacity to do work (food=chemical energy and is measured in calories) [1]
Energy
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] contains carbons (carbohydrates, fats, proteins, and vitamins are organic compounds) [1]
Organic
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] nutrients the body can use for energy and can be used to supply building blocks for the body structures [1]
energy-yielding nutrients
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] the nutrients the body can't make for itself (or can't make enough of) must be obtained from food [1]
essential nutrients
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] units of energy (amount of heat energy necessary to raise the temp of a kilogram/liter of water 1 degree celsius) [1]
calories
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] same weight as a cubic centimeter (cc) [1]
gram
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] pills, liquids, or powders that contain purified nutrients [1]
dietary supplements
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] Diets composed of purified ingredients of known chemical composition (supposed to supply all essential nutrients to people who cannot eat foods) [1]
elemental diets
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] compounds other than the six nutrients present in foods and have some effect on the body (ex: phytochemicals) [1]
nonnutrients
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] nonnutrient compounds in plant-derived foods (found mostly in tomatoes and carrots) [1]
phytochemicals
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] getting all the essential nutrients, fiber, and energy in the right amounts to maintain health and body weight [1]
adequacy
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] eating foods of a number of types in proportion to each other so that the nutrients of the food you eat regularly don't take away from the nutrients you could be getting in other foods [1]
balance
[]
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1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] control of energy intake [1]
calorie control
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] getting enough food within your set of limits and not in excess [1]
moderation
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] providing a wide selection of foods in your diet [1]
variety
[]
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1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] beans, peas, and lentils (inexpensive sources of protein, vitamins, minerals, and fiber that contribute little fat to the diet) [1]
legumes
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] the sum of a culture's habits, customs, belies, and preferences concerning food [1]
foodways
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] foods associated with particular cultural subgroups within a population [1]
ethnic foods
[]
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1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] people who eat meat and plants [1]
omnivores
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] people who do not eat animal flesh and possible other animal products (milk, cheese, eggs, etc) [1]
vegetarians
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] times of falling back into former habits, a normal and expected part of behavior change [1]
relapse
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
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[2] The belief in one's ability to take action and successfully perform a specific behavior [1]
self-efficacy
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] The assigned source of responsibility for one's life events; an internal locus of control identifies the individual's behaviors as the driving force, while an external locus of control blames chance, fate, or someother external factor [1]
Locus of control
[]
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1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] A set of four lists of values for mearsuring nutrient intakes of healthy residents in the US and Canada. Includes the Estimated Average Requirements (EAR), Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDA), Adequate Intakes (AI), and Tolerable Upper Intake Levels (UL) [1]
Diertary Reference Intakes (DRI)
[]
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1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] values of nutrients found of food labels and based on the recommended 2,000 calorie diet. They help you compare the nutrients and energy contents of packaged foods [1]
Daily values
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] lab study where a person is fed a controlled diet and the intake and excretion of nutrients are measured (only valid for nutrients like calcium b/c it doesn't change while in the body) [1]
balance study
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] amount of a nutrient that will just prevent the development of specific deficiency signs (you find these specifications under the DRI recommended intake value) [1]
requirement
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] average dietary energy intake predicted to maintain energy balance in a healthy adult of a certian age, gender, weight, height, and elvel of physical activity consistent with good health [1]
estimated energy requirement (EER)
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] diet-planning tool that sorts foods into gropus based on their nutrient content and specifies how much of each group (by servings) people should eat of them [1]
food group plan
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] diet-planning tool that organizes foods with respect to their nutrient context and calories [1]
exchange system
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] the balance of calories remaining in a person's energy allowance after accounting for the number of calories needed to meet recommended nutrient intakes [1]
discretionary calorie allowance
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] smallest units of independent life (all living things are single celled or are organisms made up of single cells) [1]
cells
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] working proteisn that speed up a chemical reaction [1]
enzyme
[]
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1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] cells that sepcialize in the storage of fat and form fat tissue [1]
fat cells
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] genetic variation present from birth that may result in disease [1]
inborn error of metabolism
[]
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1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] inborn error of metabolism that interferes with the body's handling of hte amino acid phenylalanine, with potentially serious consequences tot he brain and nervous system in infancy and childhood [1]
phenylketonuria (PKU)
[]
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1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] systems of cells working together to perform specialized tasks. Examples are muscles, nerves, blood and bone [1]
Tissues
[]
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1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] the body's instinctive hormone and nerve-mediated reaction to danger. Also know as the stress response [1]
Fight or Flight Reaction
[]
Nutrition Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] a part of the brain that senses a variety of conditions in the blood. [1]
Hypothalamus
[]
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1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] the outermost layer of something. The brain's cortex is the part of the brain where the conscious thought takes place. [1]
Cortex
[]
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1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] a hormone from the pancreas that stimulates the liver to release glucose into the bloodstream [1]
Glucagon
[]
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1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] a hormone from the pancreas that helps glucose enter cells from the blood [1]
Insulin
[]
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1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] an organ with two main functions. One is the making of hormones such as insulin and the other is the making of digestive enzymes [1]
Pancreas
[]
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1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] chemicals that are secreted by glands into the blood in response to the conditions in the body that require regulation. [1]
Hormones
[]
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1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
fff8f179_utrition_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] a pair of organs that filter wastes from the blood, make urine, and release it to the bladder for excretion from the body [1]
Kidneys
[]
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1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nutrition-663236
48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json
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[2] a large, lobed organ that lies just under the ribs. It filters the blood, removes and processes nutrients, manufactures materials for export to the other parts of the body, and destroys toxins or stores them to keep them out of the circulatory system. [1]
Liver
[]
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1
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48/1438042987034.19_20150728002307-00206-ip-10-236-191-2_384124444_0.json