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f799b50b_of_Corti_Flashcards___Cram_com__Scala_Media
Inner tunnel of Corti [Scala Media]
Floor formed by the bases of the rods and the basilar membrane. Walls of tunnel are not solid, slits between rods allow endolymph to circulate and nerve fibers to pass through. However at heads and bases the rods are continous (no holes)
[]
Exam 3: CM 17 Support Cells of Corti Flashcards - Cram.com
Scala Media
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-cm-17-support-cells-of-corti-1540092
2/1438042990112.50_20150728002310-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_380711413_0.json
f799b50b_of_Corti_Flashcards___Cram_com__Scala_Media
What do the interlocking/overlapping headplates of the rods do? [Scala Media]
Bridge a gap between the inner hair cells and the first row of outer hair cells.
[]
Exam 3: CM 17 Support Cells of Corti Flashcards - Cram.com
Scala Media
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-cm-17-support-cells-of-corti-1540092
2/1438042990112.50_20150728002310-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_380711413_0.json
f799b50b_of_Corti_Flashcards___Cram_com__Scala_Media
Thin headplates of the outer pillar cells [Scala Media]
Phalangeal processess that unite with the phalangeal processes of other supporting cells to for reticular membrane
[]
Exam 3: CM 17 Support Cells of Corti Flashcards - Cram.com
Scala Media
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-cm-17-support-cells-of-corti-1540092
2/1438042990112.50_20150728002310-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_380711413_0.json
f799b50b_of_Corti_Flashcards___Cram_com__Scala_Media
Delicate netlike structure which lies over the spiral organ [Scala Media]
Reticular membrane
[]
Exam 3: CM 17 Support Cells of Corti Flashcards - Cram.com
Scala Media
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-cm-17-support-cells-of-corti-1540092
2/1438042990112.50_20150728002310-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_380711413_0.json
f799b50b_of_Corti_Flashcards___Cram_com__Scala_Media
Cells of Dieters/Outer Phlangeal Cells-Location [Scala Media]
Bases of first row are in direct contact with the bases of the outer pillars but main bodies become widely seperated above to enclose space of Nuel. Bases rest on the pectinate zone of basilar membrane.
[]
Exam 3: CM 17 Support Cells of Corti Flashcards - Cram.com
Scala Media
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-cm-17-support-cells-of-corti-1540092
2/1438042990112.50_20150728002310-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_380711413_0.json
f799b50b_of_Corti_Flashcards___Cram_com__Scala_Media
Cells of Dieter-Shape [Scala Media]
Similar to inner cells in that they have a base and coming out of base is a phalangeal process as it rises up to the superior margin of the hair cells. Main body is cylindrical, but at when comes into contact with the base of the hair cell it forms a cup and also gives off an ascending phalangeal process.
[]
Exam 3: CM 17 Support Cells of Corti Flashcards - Cram.com
Scala Media
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-cm-17-support-cells-of-corti-1540092
2/1438042990112.50_20150728002310-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_380711413_0.json
f799b50b_of_Corti_Flashcards___Cram_com__Scala_Media
Why is the reticular membrane/lamina not an independent structiure? [Scala Media]
It is composed of the inner phalanges, headplates of the inner rods, phalangeal processes of the outer rods and of the Dieters cells. Its function is the lend support to the apexes of the hair cells.
[]
Exam 3: CM 17 Support Cells of Corti Flashcards - Cram.com
Scala Media
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-cm-17-support-cells-of-corti-1540092
2/1438042990112.50_20150728002310-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_380711413_0.json
f799b50b_of_Corti_Flashcards___Cram_com__Scala_Media
Supporting Cells of Henson-Location [Scala Media]
Immediately adjeacent to the outer row of Dieters cells. Narrow bases of innermost row rest on the basilar membrane in direct contact with the bases of the outer row of Dieters cells. Toward apex are seperated slightly from outer row of hair cells giving rise to outer tunnel
[]
Exam 3: CM 17 Support Cells of Corti Flashcards - Cram.com
Scala Media
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-cm-17-support-cells-of-corti-1540092
2/1438042990112.50_20150728002310-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_380711413_0.json
f799b50b_of_Corti_Flashcards___Cram_com__Scala_Media
What are the supporting cells of Hensen made up of? [Scala Media]
5-6 rows of tall columnar cells
[]
Exam 3: CM 17 Support Cells of Corti Flashcards - Cram.com
Scala Media
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-cm-17-support-cells-of-corti-1540092
2/1438042990112.50_20150728002310-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_380711413_0.json
f799b50b_of_Corti_Flashcards___Cram_com__Scala_Media
Where is the space of Nuel located? [Scala Media]
Inverted, triangular endolymphatic space located inbetween main bodies of Deiters cells.
[]
Exam 3: CM 17 Support Cells of Corti Flashcards - Cram.com
Scala Media
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-cm-17-support-cells-of-corti-1540092
2/1438042990112.50_20150728002310-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_380711413_0.json
f799b50b_of_Corti_Flashcards___Cram_com__Scala_Media
net like [Scala Media]
reticular
[]
Exam 3: CM 17 Support Cells of Corti Flashcards - Cram.com
Scala Media
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-cm-17-support-cells-of-corti-1540092
2/1438042990112.50_20150728002310-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_380711413_0.json
f799b50b_of_Corti_Flashcards___Cram_com__Scala_Media
lamina [Scala Media]
flat plate
[]
Exam 3: CM 17 Support Cells of Corti Flashcards - Cram.com
Scala Media
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-cm-17-support-cells-of-corti-1540092
2/1438042990112.50_20150728002310-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_380711413_0.json
f799b50b_of_Corti_Flashcards___Cram_com__Scala_Media
Describe the composition of the Reticular Lamina/Membrane [Scala Media]
Fabric put together loosely; formed by inner phalangeal cells, headplates of inner rods, phalangeal process of outer rods, upper heads of Dieter cells.
[]
Exam 3: CM 17 Support Cells of Corti Flashcards - Cram.com
Scala Media
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-cm-17-support-cells-of-corti-1540092
2/1438042990112.50_20150728002310-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_380711413_0.json
f799b50b_of_Corti_Flashcards___Cram_com__Scala_Media
What is the purpose of the Reticular Membrane [Scala Media]
Lend support to the tops of the outer hair cells (outer hair cells project through this lamina)
[]
Exam 3: CM 17 Support Cells of Corti Flashcards - Cram.com
Scala Media
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-cm-17-support-cells-of-corti-1540092
2/1438042990112.50_20150728002310-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_380711413_0.json
f799b50b_of_Corti_Flashcards___Cram_com__Scala_Media
What do the Cells of Claudius (and Boettcher) form? [Scala Media]
They lie outside of the Hensen's cells. Form base of the outer tunnel or external spiral sulcus.
[]
Exam 3: CM 17 Support Cells of Corti Flashcards - Cram.com
Scala Media
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-cm-17-support-cells-of-corti-1540092
2/1438042990112.50_20150728002310-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_380711413_0.json
f799b50b_of_Corti_Flashcards___Cram_com__Scala_Media
Describe composition of Cells of Claudius [Scala Media]
Additional rows of columnar and cuboidal cells, in decreasing height, Continuous with the highly vascular layer of epithelium lining the spiral ligament.
[]
Exam 3: CM 17 Support Cells of Corti Flashcards - Cram.com
Scala Media
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-cm-17-support-cells-of-corti-1540092
2/1438042990112.50_20150728002310-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_380711413_0.json
f799b50b_of_Corti_Flashcards___Cram_com__Scala_Media
Describe the Tectorial Membrane [Scala Media]
Delicate, semitransparent, Floating Gelatinous mass of the cochlea. Connected at the vestibular lip and runs out over the top of the inner hair cells, inner phalangeal cells, rods of corti, space of Neul and Terminates at the start of the Border Cells of Hensen.
[]
Exam 3: CM 17 Support Cells of Corti Flashcards - Cram.com
Scala Media
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-cm-17-support-cells-of-corti-1540092
2/1438042990112.50_20150728002310-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_380711413_0.json
f799b50b_of_Corti_Flashcards___Cram_com__Scala_Media
Describe how the headplates of the pillars of corti fit together [Scala Media]
Inner plate is flat and fits up over headplate of outer pillar
[]
Exam 3: CM 17 Support Cells of Corti Flashcards - Cram.com
Scala Media
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-cm-17-support-cells-of-corti-1540092
2/1438042990112.50_20150728002310-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_380711413_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] A proposition that is taken for granted, as if it were true based on presupposition without support of the facts [1]
Assumption
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] A statement including premises along with the conclusion [1]
Argument
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] Moral rules or principles have no exceptions and are context-independent [1]
Absolute
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] A moral judgment that is based on consequences [1]
Consequentialist
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] A moral judgment that is based on duties and rights [1]
Deontological
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] Empirically grounded [1]
Descriptive
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] A moral theory that is based on moral rules given by God or gods [1]
Divine Command Theory
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] Systematic exposition of a view about the nature of what is good or right [1]
Ethical theory
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] The process of asking basic questions about the good life, about whether there is right and wrong, and, if so, how we can know what it is [1]
Ethics
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] Judging the world from the perspective of one's own culture [1]
Ethnocentrism
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] The study of the meaning of ethical terms like “right” and “wrong” [1]
Meta-ethics
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] The discipline that addresses ethical questions [1]
Moral Philosophy
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] A moral judgment that is not based on the consequences or action [1]
Nonconsequentialist
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] Evaluatively grounded [1]
Normative
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] Standards [1]
Norms
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] Independent of minds [1]
Objective
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] Indicates duty or obligation [1]
Ought
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] The view that there is a variety of equally valid moral principles or equally moral values [1]
Pluralism
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] Also called a proposition: is a declarative sentence about something known or taken for granted [1]
Premise
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] The view that there exists a reality independent of those who know it [1]
Realism
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] The view that there is no objective right or wrong [1]
Relativism
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] The view that it is difficult, if not impossible, to know something [1]
Skepticism
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] A valid argument with true premises, therefore having a true conclusion [1]
Sound Argument
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] Applicable to all times and places [1]
Universal
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] A worthwhile principle, standard, or quality [1]
Value
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
41992ef7_m_week_1_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] A goal-orientated view [1]
Teleological
[]
Ethics keys words from week 1 Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ethics-keys-words-from-week-1-1937194
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00153-ip-10-236-191-2_373423380_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] An infectious agent [2]
pathogen
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] This refers to when a pathogen invades a host, and multiplies without causing infection [2]
colonization
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] An _______ is infectious or communicable. It may pose a risk to the patient, but not to others. [3] Example: pneumonia, viral meningitis [2]
infectious disease
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] If the infectious disease can be transmitted directly from one person to another, it is termed a _______. [2]
communicable disease
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] If the pathogens multiply and cause clinical signs and symptoms, the infection is _____. [2]
symptomatic
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] If the pathogens do not cause physical signs and symptom, this is referred to as _______. [3] Ex. Hepatitis C is a communicable disease that can be asymptomatic [2]
asymptomatic
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] These steps are the _______. 1. Infectious agent 2. Reservoir 3. Portal of exit 4. Mode of transmission 5. Portal of entry 6. Host [3] The presence of a pathogen does not mean an infection will occur. It requires a presence of all of the following elements. [2]
chain of infection
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] The ability for a microorganism to survive in the host or outside the body is called ___. [3] Resident skin microorganisms are not virulent, but can cause serious infection when surgery allows them to enter deep tissues or when a patient is immunocompromised. [2]
virulence
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
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2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Bacteria that requires oxygen for survival and for multiplication sufficient to cause disease is called _____. [2]
aerobic bacteria
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] ______ thrive where little or no free oxygen is available. [2]
Anaerobic bacteria
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] _______ is the term used to describe a cold environment that prevents the growth and reproduction of bacteria. [2]
Bacteriostasis
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] This destroys bacteria [2]
bactericidal
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Most organisms prefer an environment with a PH range of ____. [3] Acid-reducing medications may cause an overgrowth of gastrointestinal organisms such as health care-associated pneumonia. [2]
PH range of 5-7
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] ______ depends on the individual degree of resistance to a pathogen. [2]
susceptibility
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] The severity of the clients illness depends on the extend of the infection, the ______ of the microorganisms. [2]
pathogenicity
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Pain and tenderness in a wound site, redness, heat, or loss of function of the body part affected would be considered a ____ infection. [2]
localized
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] A ____ is a mode of transmission that requires an external mechanical transfer. [2]
vector
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] A situation where you have personal contact with infected inanimate objects is an ____ mode of transmission. [2]
indirect
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Touching client feces is an example of a _____ mode of transmission. [2]
direct
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] The _______ refers to the interval between entrance of pathogen into body and appearance of first symptoms. [2]
incubation period
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] The ______ refers to the interval from onset of specific signs and symptoms to more specific symptoms. [3] Ex. an onset of symptoms such as fever or malaise [2]
prodromal stage
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] The _____ refers to the interval when a client manifests signs and symptoms specific to type of infection. [3] Ex. strep throat is manifested by sore throat pain [2]
illness stage
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] _____ do not usually cause disease when residing in their usual area of the body but instead participate in maintaining health. [3] Ex. Normal flora maintains a balance with other microorganisms to prevent infection. The skins normal flora exerts a bactericidal action. [2]
Normal flora
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] The use of ______ can disrupt the normal flora of the body, and lead to a suprainfection. [3] Why? It kills microbes that aid in defense against those that grow at will. [2]
broad-spectrum antibiotics
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] _____ is a protective vascular reaction that delivers fluid, blood products and nutrients to an area of injury. [3] Serum proteins such as kinins, vasoactive amines, and prostaglandins serve to increase vasodilation. They play a key role in the inflammatory response. [2]
inflammation
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Fluid and cells that are discharged from cells or blood vessels are called _____. [3] Ex. pus or serum [2]
exudates
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] The accumulation of fluid appears as localized swelling referred to as ____. [3] Injury causes tissue damage, and as a result the body releases chemical mediators that increases the permeability of small blood vessels. As a result, fluid, protein, and cells enter interstitial spaces causing fluid buildup. [2]
edema
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] The cellular response of inflammation involves _____, which describes the destruction and absorption of bacteria [3] Fever is caused by phagocytic release of pyrogens from bacterial cells that cause a rise in the hypothalmic set point. [2]
phagocytosis
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] An increase in the number of circulating WBC's, is referred to as ____. [2]
leukocytosis
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Normal Serum WBC count: [2]
5,000 to 10,000/mm3
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Exudate may be ____ in color, or clear. [2]
serous
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Exudate may be ______, in that the color is red from containing RBC's. [2]
sanguineous
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Exudate may be ____, or white in color in that it contains pus, WBC's or bacteria. [2]
purulent
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] When it comes to tissue repair, tissue defects may fill with _____. [3] GT is not as strong as collagen and assumes the form of scar tissue. [2]
granulation tissue
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] An infection that results from being in a health care facility. [2]
hospital-acquired infection (nosocomial)
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] _____ is a type of HAI from a diagnostic or therapeutic procedure. [3] Ex. Following a gastrointestinal endoscopy the client developed a P. aeruginosa infection. [2]
Iatrogenic infection
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] A HAI that is present outside the client. [3] Ex. A postoperative infection [2]
exogenous infection
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] An _____ can occur when part of the client's flora becomes altered and an overgrowth results. [2]
endogenous infection
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Assessment for infection prevention and control should include: [2]
1. Immunizations/ vaccinations 2. Susceptibility 3. Client knowledge of how disease is transmitted 4. Review past diseases 5. Travel history 6. Status of defense mechanisms 7. Clinical appearance 8. Lab results
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] A _____ causes more generalized symptoms that a local infection. They usually result in fever, fatigue, nausea, vomiting and malaise. [2]
systemic infections
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] True/False It is not uncommon to find that an older adult has an advanced infection before it is identified. [3] Why? This is because older adults may have a reduced inflammatory and immune response. Older adults have increased fatigue and diminished pain sensitivity [2]
TRUE
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] True/False A reduced or absent fever response can occur from chronic use of aspirin or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. [2]
TRUE
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] True/False Checking a client for breakage in skin would be an example of the status of defense mechanisms. [2]
TRUE
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Normal Value for Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR): [2]
up to 15mm/hr for men up to 20mm/hr for women
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Normal Value for Iron: [2]
60-90g/100ml
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Normal culture for urine and blood: [2]
normally sterile without microorganism growth
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Normal cultures and gram stain of wound, sputum, and throat: [2]
No WBC's on Gram stain, possible normal flora
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] An example for a nursing diagnosis related to infection prevention and control would be... [2]
-risk for infection -imbalanced nutrition:less than body requirements -impaired oral mucous membrane -risk for impaired skin integrity -social isolation -impaired tissue integrity
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Common goals of care applicable to clients with infection often includes: [2]
-preventing exposure to infectious organisms -controlling or reducing the extent of infection -maintaining resistance to infection -verbalizing understanding of infection prevention and control techniques
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Some implementation methods for infection and prevention control include: [2]
-flu vaccine -hand hygiene -proper nutrition -rest
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] True/False A short term plan is written with a goal. And a long term plan is written with an outcome. [2]
TRUE
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] ____, or clean technique, includes procedures used to reduce the number of organisms present and prevent transfer of organisms. [2]
Medical asepsis
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] The absence of pathogenic microorganisms is called ___. [2]
asepsis
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Procedures used to reduce the number of organisms present and prevent the transfer of organisms is called ____. [2]
medical asepsis
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] The nurse follows ____ which are principles and procedures to prevent and control infection. [2]
standard procedures
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json
b2bf9604__Nursing_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] True/False Personal protective equipment does not need to be changed after contact with each client and between procedures. [2]
FALSE
[]
*Exam 3 Chapter 34 Potter Perry Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/exam-3-chapter-34-potter-perry-fundamentals-of-nursing-1974351
2/1438042981856.5_20150728002301-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_385916505_0.json