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0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Sacred things derive their power from the collective investment of the religious community.
Sacred things can include books, buildings, days, and places. From a sociological standpoint, the sacredness comes from:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] 33%
Approximately what percentage of people in the world identify themselves as Christian?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Denominations
Protestantism is split into many different ____________, groups who share the same faith and are governed by the same administration. Examples are Baptists, Lutherans, and Methodists.
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Secularism
The trend in industrial nations toward a separation between church and state, a belief in rationality and science, and the movement away from religiosity and spiritual belief is known as:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Religious convictions hold sway over people with promises of happiness in the after life, keeping them duped into remaining exploited workers in oppressive, alienating factory jobs.
The view of Karl Marx about religion was that it is the “opium of the masses.” What did he mean by this?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Verstehen
According to Max Weber, in order to understand what drives social action, we must try to understand what meanings social realities have for others. This is called _______________
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
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34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Rationality/ Tradition or habit
Weber wondered how ____________ entered the modern world when the pre-modern worldview was governed by ____________.
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Protestantism
According to Weber which religion was a necessary condition for the development of capitalism?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Predestination
Calvinists believed that their souls were selected for salvation before birth. This is known as:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] They hold the potential, when believed in enough and by the right people at the time, to change the course of history in unexpected, counterintuitive ways.
Weber likened the history of society to a train, and ideas to the switchmen of the tracks. What does this mean?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Weber ends up sounding like Marx in predicting that the cold, impersonal winds of capitalism would intrude on all aspects of personal and spiritual life, erasing insufficient feelings such as religious devotion.
n what way are the conclusions of Weber and Marx similar?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Collective representations/ Collective realities
According to Durkheim, religion is created by ____________, and religious expressions represent ____________.
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Is the straying of parts of society and culture from the grip of religious institutions and symbols.
Secularization is:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] The presence and engaged coexistence of numerous distinct groups in one society.
What is pluralism?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Over 90 percent
What percentage of Americans claim a religious affiliation?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Some poor developing nations
In its level of religiosity, the United States is similar to:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] “Social desirability bias”
When asked if they attend church services at least once a month, about 60% of Americans say they do. But when daily diaries of people’s activities are examined, rates of church attendance are much lower. This problem of self-reporting of positive behaviors is known within sociology as:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Antislavery and Temperance Movements
In which two early social movements were religious groups involved?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Elective Affinity
The linking of social movements with religion demonstrates:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Natural, physical, and engineering sciences/ social scientists, law, humanities
College faculty members in the ____________ are much more likely to belong to churches and express religious commitment than are faculty in the ____________.
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] More hours than low-income individuals
For the first time in history, high-income individuals are working:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Creative Class
What is the correct term for the fast-growing, highly educated, and well-paid segment of the workforce on whose efforts corporate profits and economic growth increasingly depend?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] The Face that creativity is central to their productive work
Members of the creative class differ in religious, social, and political affiliation, yet they all value:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Competition is an unfettered marketplace
In a capitalist economic system the price and distribution of goods and services are determined by what?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Capitalism
What is the name of the economic system that developed along with the agricultural revolution and Industrial Revolution in Europe?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] They were allowed to own property and could not be sold
Serfs were the lowest class in the feudal system and were bound to the land they worked, yet they were not slaves. How were they different?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
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34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] They had to migrate to nearby cities in search of work
What happened to many serfs as a result of the enclosure movement?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Both the city and wage system
During the agricultural revolution, the enclosure movement caused many former serfs to move to cities in search of work and led to the rise of:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Steam engine, steam-powered pumps
At the end of the eighteenth century and the beginning of the nineteenth century, a massive transition was propelled by the development of new technologies. Examples of this new technology are:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] The establishment of a widely accepted currency for exchange
Monetization refers to:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Barter
The rise of large-scale production, the influx of peasants to urban areas to find work, and the rise of a system of wage labor caused the ____________ system to become obsolete, in favor of a new system of legal currency.
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
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34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Limited Liability
In the early days of the new monetary system, stockholders were more willing to invest in corporations because of ____________, which limits their financial liability to whatever they invested in the company.
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Individual self-interest in an environment of others acting similarly will lead to a situation of competition, as long as basic laws and contracts are honored.
Adam Smith, the father of liberal economics, determined that groups of individuals pursuing their own self-interest manage to stay intact and not fall into the chaos of civil strife because:
[]
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Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
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34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Pin factory
Adam Smith showed how specialization and division of labor lead to greater productivity with the example of:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] The depersonalization of exchange
Georg Simmel saw the development of monetary payment systems as part of a historical evolution leading to:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] The worker remains in control of the payment he receives.
Payment per unit, or piecework payment, has more freedom than in-kind payment because:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Wage Labor
A system of payment whereby workers are compensated on the basis of a wage not tied to the quality of the raw materials, accidents, or other exigencies in the production process refers to:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
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34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] It doesn’t change
If you are a salaried worker and you miss a day of work, how does your salary change?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
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34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Modern Capitalist Society
In what type of society is there a strong norm against mixing business with pleasure?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] The product, the process, other people, and one’s self
Marx described workers as being alienated from:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
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34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] We start using the language of worth to describe the moral qualities of individuals. Time becomes monetized in a wage labor system. People who do not make money are viewed by others as forsaking the sale of their time on the wage labor market and thus are morally suspect.
In contrast to Simmel, Karl Marx believed that friendship under capitalism is not possible because:
[]
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Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
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34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Max Weber
Which theorist claimed that modern capitalism would not have arisen without the Protestant Reformation, which created the necessary social conditions for capitalism by creating theological insecurity and instilled a doctrine of predestination?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Family Wage
Henry Ford was heralded for his generosity and genius when he created a new type of wage system whereby male workers were paid sufficient wages to support a dependent wife and children. What term refers to this type of payment?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
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34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] It is a living wage that provides a male breadwinner but at the cost of women’s autonomy and freedom.
Feminist sociologists claim that the family wage is a patriarchal bargain because it implies:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Black women, who were eight times as likely to live without the support of a male partner.
Money that working women earned was not expected to provide for a family. What group did this assumption harm the most?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] To marry in order to survive economically
Attitudes about gender and work became self-confirming myths and enforced women’s dependence. The unfair family wage pushed an incentive on women to:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] When life options are tied to racial categories we call it racism as its best and apartheid at the worst.
Barbara Risman equated gender inequality, in the form of marriage, to:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Homes/ Workplace
Arlie Hochschild argued that many workers seek refuge from the ____________ in the ____________.
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Family-Friendly Policies
According to sociologists Jerry Jacobs and Kathleen Gerson, because workers want to advance in their career, many avoid taking full advantage of:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Service Sector
What term describes the economy that revolves around providing intangible services such as restaurant work, health-care provision, higher education, legal advice, computer tech support, and massage?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] New Markets
Which term describes the financial markets where anyone with the proper equipment can participate?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Champagne-Glass Distribution
The increasing divide between the haves and the have-nots is referred to as:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] People who became alienated from any sense of right or wrong and from a human connection.
“Parceling-out of the soul” is Max Weber’s term for people who:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Monopoly
Which term refers to a single seller of a good or service in the market, resulting in zero competition?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Reduce/ Drive up
An oligopoly occurs when sellers of a certain product join together and decide to ____________ supply to ____________ demand, all in an effort to raise profits.
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] Off shoring
A corporate strategy to reduce production cost is to lower labor costs. One publicly unfavorable way is to move all or part of the company’s operations overseas and use third world labor to minimize cost. This is referred to as:
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] There’s a common perception that unions are outdated, corrupt, and a drag on business.
Union membership has been declining since the 1970s in the US. What are some of the reasons suggested for this decline?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
0913b00c_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com____class__and_race_is_known_as_
[Endogamy] 15 Percent
What is the current rate of unionization in the US?
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Marriage within one’s own group, class, and race is known as:
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] stands for "SOund" "NAvigation" and "Ranging" A system that uses sound waves to calculate the distance to an object [1]
Sonar
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] Self-Containing Underwater Breathing Apparatus [1]
Scuba
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] A gently sloping shallow area of the ocean floor that extends outward from the edge of a continent. [1]
Continental shelf
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] THe steep edge of the continental shelf. The true edge of the continente where the rock that makes up the continent stops and rock of the ocean floor begins [1]
Continental Slope
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] mountains completely underwater [1]
Seamounts
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] Smooth nearly flat region of the ocean floor, covered with silt and mud [1]
Abyssal plain
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] a continuous range of mountains that winds around the Earth passing through all of Earth's oceans. Actually consists of two parrallel chains of mountains separated by a central valley [1]
mid-ocean ridge
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] A deep canyon in the ocean floor [1]
Trench
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] crust mantel core [1]
What are the layer that cover the earth's core?
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] thin rocky outer layer of Earth [1]
crust
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] the thick layer between the crust and the core. [1]
mantel
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] hot liquid made by hot temperatures inside the earth of material in the earth's mantel [1]
magma
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] Magma that reaches the earth's surface through cracks in the crust and volcanos. As lava cools it forms a new crust [1]
lava
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] pieces of the Earth's crust along with the upper mantle that lie beneath the continents and the oceans [1]
plates
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] a process by which the ocean floor is produce. When plates move apart (diverge) magma squeezes up through the cracks and hardens addd ing a new strip of rock to the ocean floor. [1]
seafloor spreading
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] Intertidal zone, Neritic zone, Open-ocean zone [1]
Into what zones do scientists divide the ocean?
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] according to where they live and how they move. [1]
How are marine animals classified?
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] Plankton, Nekton, Benthos [1]
What are the three categories of ocean organisms?
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] A the highest high tide line on land [1]
Where does the intertidal zone begin?
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] At the lowest low tide line on the continental shelf [1]
Where does the intertidal zone end?
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] It starts at the lowest low tide line on the continental shelf and ends at the end of the continental shelf [1]
Where does the neritic zone start and end?
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] Beyond the edge of the continental shelf [1]
Where is the open ocean zone?
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] tiny algae and animals that float in the water and are carried by waves and currents. include diatoms, copepods, microscopic crustaceans and tiny young fish [1]
What are Plankton
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] free swimming animals that can move throughout the water column (squid, fish, whales, seals) [1]
What are Nekton
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] organisms that inhabit the ocean floor like crabs, octopus, lobsters sponges and sea anemones [1]
What are Benthos
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] photosynthetic plankton-- use sunlight to produce their own food [1]
What are "producers"?
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] eat either algae or other producers [1]
What are consumers?
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] breakdown waste and the remains of other organisms [1]
What are decomposers?
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
03b71023_an_Zones_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] The feeding relationships that exist in a habitat [1]
What is a food web?
[]
science 4.1.-4.2 Ocean Zones Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/science-41-42-ocean-zones-308846
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_373431027_0.json
e704266f_ch_16_28_Flashcards___Cram_com__Eating_disorders_co_morbidity
- refusal to maintain a body weight at or above a minimally normal weight -intense fear of weight gain -distubance in the ways one body weight is experienced or -undue self evaluation of body weight or - denial of the seriousness of weight -amennorhea [Eating disorders co morbidity]
Anorexia Criteria
[]
Psychiatric Nursing-Childhood & Adolescence; Eating Disorders- ch 16,28 Flashcards - Cram.com
Eating disorders co morbidity
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychiatric-nursing-childhood-adolescence-eating-disorders-ch-1628-1550961
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00240-ip-10-236-191-2_379795506_0.json
e704266f_ch_16_28_Flashcards___Cram_com__Eating_disorders_co_morbidity
- recurrent episodees of binge eating -recurrent innapropriate compensatory behavior to prevent weight gain - both occur at least 2 x week for 3 months -self evaluation is unduly influenced by body shape -the disturbacne does not occur exclusivley during epsiodes of anorexia [Eating disorders co morbidity]
Bulimia Criteria
[]
Psychiatric Nursing-Childhood & Adolescence; Eating Disorders- ch 16,28 Flashcards - Cram.com
Eating disorders co morbidity
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychiatric-nursing-childhood-adolescence-eating-disorders-ch-1628-1550961
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00240-ip-10-236-191-2_379795506_0.json
e704266f_ch_16_28_Flashcards___Cram_com__Eating_disorders_co_morbidity
bilogical factors psychological factors environmental factors [Eating disorders co morbidity]
Etiology
[]
Psychiatric Nursing-Childhood & Adolescence; Eating Disorders- ch 16,28 Flashcards - Cram.com
Eating disorders co morbidity
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychiatric-nursing-childhood-adolescence-eating-disorders-ch-1628-1550961
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00240-ip-10-236-191-2_379795506_0.json
e704266f_ch_16_28_Flashcards___Cram_com__Eating_disorders_co_morbidity
-low weight -amenorrhea -yellow skin -lanugo -cold extremities -edema -muscle wekening -constipation -abnormal labvalues -cardiovascular changes -impaired renal function -hypokalemia -anemic pancytopenia -decreased bone density [Eating disorders co morbidity]
ANorexia clinical signs
[]
Psychiatric Nursing-Childhood & Adolescence; Eating Disorders- ch 16,28 Flashcards - Cram.com
Eating disorders co morbidity
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychiatric-nursing-childhood-adolescence-eating-disorders-ch-1628-1550961
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00240-ip-10-236-191-2_379795506_0.json
e704266f_ch_16_28_Flashcards___Cram_com__Eating_disorders_co_morbidity
-normal to slighlty low weight -dental caries, tooth erosion -gastric dilatio//rupture -calluses,scars on hands-edema -muscle weakening -abnormal lab value -cardiac dysfunction/failure [Eating disorders co morbidity]
Bulimeia clinical signs
[]
Psychiatric Nursing-Childhood & Adolescence; Eating Disorders- ch 16,28 Flashcards - Cram.com
Eating disorders co morbidity
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychiatric-nursing-childhood-adolescence-eating-disorders-ch-1628-1550961
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00240-ip-10-236-191-2_379795506_0.json
e704266f_ch_16_28_Flashcards___Cram_com__Eating_disorders_co_morbidity
-? requires hospitalization - PE and bloods -r/o other medical conditions -comolient with therapeutic modalities -patient family teaching -refferal to support groups [Eating disorders co morbidity]
Assessment guidlines Anorexis
[]
Psychiatric Nursing-Childhood & Adolescence; Eating Disorders- ch 16,28 Flashcards - Cram.com
Eating disorders co morbidity
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychiatric-nursing-childhood-adolescence-eating-disorders-ch-1628-1550961
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00240-ip-10-236-191-2_379795506_0.json
e704266f_ch_16_28_Flashcards___Cram_com__Eating_disorders_co_morbidity
- medically stable -electolyets, glucose, tsh, cbc -ekg -psych eval [Eating disorders co morbidity]
Assessment guidlined for bulemia
[]
Psychiatric Nursing-Childhood & Adolescence; Eating Disorders- ch 16,28 Flashcards - Cram.com
Eating disorders co morbidity
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychiatric-nursing-childhood-adolescence-eating-disorders-ch-1628-1550961
34/1438044271733.81_20150728004431-00240-ip-10-236-191-2_379795506_0.json
ce40de40_cabulary_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] stubborn [1]
refusing to obey or comply, determined to have one's way
[]
Mr. Popper's Penguins Vocabulary Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/mr-poppers-penguins-vocabulary-6271
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00022-ip-10-236-191-2_384008645_0.json
ce40de40_cabulary_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] bungalow [1]
a cottage or small house
[]
Mr. Popper's Penguins Vocabulary Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/mr-poppers-penguins-vocabulary-6271
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00022-ip-10-236-191-2_384008645_0.json
ce40de40_cabulary_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] authority [1]
an expert on a particular subject
[]
Mr. Popper's Penguins Vocabulary Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/mr-poppers-penguins-vocabulary-6271
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00022-ip-10-236-191-2_384008645_0.json
ce40de40_cabulary_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] expedition [1]
a trip made for a specific purpose, such as an exploration
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Mr. Popper's Penguins Vocabulary Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/mr-poppers-penguins-vocabulary-6271
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00022-ip-10-236-191-2_384008645_0.json
ce40de40_cabulary_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] spattered [1]
a liquid that is scattered or splashed on something
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Mr. Popper's Penguins Vocabulary Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/mr-poppers-penguins-vocabulary-6271
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00022-ip-10-236-191-2_384008645_0.json
ce40de40_cabulary_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] regretted [1]
to feel disappointed or sorrow for something
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Mr. Popper's Penguins Vocabulary Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/mr-poppers-penguins-vocabulary-6271
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00022-ip-10-236-191-2_384008645_0.json