task stringlengths 12 101 | input stringlengths 0 88.4k | output stringlengths 1 139k | options list | pageTitle stringlengths 0 1.11k | outputColName stringlengths 1 1.13k | url stringlengths 14 440 | wdcFile stringlengths 66 76 |
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4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] lingula [bone] mandible [description] the projection of bone medial to the mandibular foramen [notes] | it is the attachment site of the inferior end of the sphenomandibular ligament | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] lunate surface of the acetabulum [bone] os coxae [description] the smooth articular surface of the acetabulum [notes] | the lunate surface surrounds the acetabular fossa and the acetabular notch | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] malleus [bone] malleus [description] the lateral ossicle of the middle ear [notes] | the manubrium is attached by its handle to the inner surface of the tympanic membrane at the umbo; its head articulates with the incus; malleus means "hammer" | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] mandibular canal [bone] mandible [description] the canal that runs through the body of the mandible [notes] | it transmits the inferior alveolar neurovascular bundle from the infratemporal fossa to the mandibular teeth and gingivae | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] mandibular foramen [bone] mandible [description] the opening on the medial surface of the ramus [notes] | The mandibular foramen is the opening into the mandible that provides the vascular and nervous support for the dentition. It transmits the inferior alveolar nerve and the alveolar vessels. | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] mandibular fossa [bone] temporal [description] the depression located medial to the origin of the zygomatic process [notes] | it articulates with the condylar process of the mandible | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] mandibular neck [bone] mandible [description] the constriction below the articular chondyle on the chondylar process of the mandible [notes] | part of the lateral pterygoid m. inserts into the pterygoid fossa of the mandibular neck | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] mandibular notch [bone] mandible [description] the notch between the coronoid and condylar processes [notes] | it transmits the masseteric neurovascular bundle from the infratemporal fossa to the deep surface of the masseter m. | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] manubrium [bone] sternum [description] the superior part of the sternum [notes] | manubrium means "handle"; as in the handle of a sword | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] masseteric origin [bone] zygomatic [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] mastoid foramen [bone] temporal [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] mastoid notch (digastric groove) [bone] temporal [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] mastoid process [bone] temporal [description] the process located posteroinferior to the external acoustic meatus [notes] | it projects inferiorly from the junction of the petrous and squamous parts of the temporal bone; it contains the mastoid air cells that open into tympanic cavity through the mastoid antrum | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] maxillary process [bone] zygomatic [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] maxillary sinus [bone] maxilla [description] pneumatized hollow center of the body of the maxilla [notes] | paired; each maxillary sinus drains through the hiatus semilunaris into the middle nasal meatus | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] maxillary tuberosity [bone] maxilla [description] the roughened posterior aspect of the body of the maxilla [notes] | the posterior superior alveolar nn. Enter the maxilla directly superior to this structure | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] medial border [bone] scapula [description] the border of the scapula that runs from the superior angle to the inferior angle [notes] | it is an important site of muscle attachments for the intermediate layer of back muscles | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] medial condyle [bone] femur [description] the rounded inferior end of the femur on the medial side [notes] | it articulates with the medial condyle of the tibia | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] medial condyle [bone] tibia [description] the heavy prominence on the medial side of the proximal end of the tibia [notes] | the medial condyle articulates with the medial condyle of the femur; it is larger than the lateral condyle of the tibia | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] medial epicondyle [bone] femur [description] the enlargement of bone on the medial side of the femur just superior to the medial condyle [notes] | it is the attachment site of the tibial collateral ligament of the knee joint | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] medial epicondyle [bone] humerus [description] a knob-like projection on the medial side of the humerus proximal to the trochlea [notes] | it is the attachment site of the common flexor tendon which is the origin for the superficial group of forearm flexor muscles (pronator teres m.; flexor carpi radialis m.; palmaris longus m.; flexor carpi ulnaris m. and flexor digitorum superficialis m.); inflammation of the attachment of the common flexor tendon is ca... | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] medial malleolus [bone] tibia [description] the large bony prominence on the medial side of the ankle [notes] | the medial malleolus of the tibia forms the medial side of the ankle joint; it articulates with the medial surface of the talus | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] medial pterygoid plate [bone] sphenoid [description] thin plate of bone that projects posteriorly from the pterygoid process [notes] | it is the attachment of the superior pharyngeal constrictor m. & the pharygobasilar fascia | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] medial pterygoid plate (medial pterygoid lamina) [bone] sphenoid [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] medial supracondylar ridge [bone] humerus [description] a narrow ridge running proximally from the medial epicondyle of the humerus [notes] | the pronator teres m. takes origin from the common flexor tendon near the most inferior part of the medial supracondylar ridge | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] meningeal grooves [bone] frontal [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] meningeal grooves [bone] parietal [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] mental foramen [bone] mandible [description] The mental foramen is the large hole on the anterior body of the mandible inferior to the premolar teeth. The mental foramen transmits the mental vessel and the mental nerve. [notes] | transmits the mental neurovascular bundle; covered superficially by the depressor anguli oris and depressor labii inferioris mm. | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] mental protuberance [bone] mandible [description] (mental eminence) the projection on the anterior midline of the mandible [notes] | the bone of the chin; mental means relating to the mind; a reference to the act of resting the chin on the hand while thinking | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] mental spines [bone] mandible [description] (genial tubercles) the spines on the inner surface of the mandible posterior to the mental protuberance [notes] | attachment site for the genioglossus and geniohyoid mm. | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] metopic suture [bone] frontal [description] (frontal suture) [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] middle meningial grooves [bone] temporal [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] middle nasal concha [bone] ethmoid [description] portion of the ethmoid bone that projects inferomedially from the lateral wall of the nasal cavity [notes] | forms the superior nasal meatus above it and the middle nasal meatus (which overlies the bulla ethmoidalis and hiatus semilunaris) below it | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] mylohyoid line [bone] mandible [description] the ridge running obliquely from posterosuperior to anteroinferior on the medial surface of the body of the mandible [notes] | attachment site for the mylohyoid muscle; the submandibular gland is located inferior to this line and the sublingual gland is located superior to this line | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] nasal foramen [bone] nasal [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] nasopalatine groove [bone] vomer [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] neck [bone] femur [description] the constricted area distal to the head of the femur [notes] | most of the blood supply to the head of the femur courses along the surface of the neck; fractures of the neck of the femur may result in avascular necrosis of the head | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] neck [bone] fibula [description] the constricted portion of the fibula located just inferior to the head [notes] | fractures of the neck of the fibula can injure the common fibular n. | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] neck [bone] radius [description] the constricted area of the radius located distal to the head [notes] | the annular ligament of the radius surrounds the head of the radius; not the neck of the radius | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] neck [bone] rib [description] the constricted region lateral to the head of the rib [notes] | the neck of the rib is located between the head and the tubercle | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] neck [bone] talus [description] the constricted part of the talus located proximal to the head [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] nuchal planum [bone] occipital [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] oblique line [bone] thyroid cartilage [description] ridge which descends diagonally from superior to inferior on the lateral surface of the thyroid lamina [notes] | a line of muscle attachment | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] obturator foramen [bone] os coxae [description] a large foramen formed by the pubic and ischial rami [notes] | obturator means to occlude or stop up; a reference to the fact that the obturator membrane closes the obturator foramen almost completely; a site of attachment for the obturator externus m. and the obturator internus m. | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] obturator groove [bone] os coxae [description] groove on the inferior surface of the superior pubic ramus [notes] | marks the area of passage of the obturator vessels and n. in the obturator canal | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] occipital angle [bone] parietal [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] occipital condyle [bone] occipital [description] a low; wide projection from the inferior surface of the lateral part of the occipital bone [notes] | paired; it articulates with the atlas | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] occipital groove (occipital sulcus) [bone] temporal [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] occipital planum [bone] occipital [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] occipital sulcus [bone] occipital [description] (sagittal sulcus) [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] occipitomarginal sulcus [bone] occipital [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] olecranon [bone] ulna [description] the proximal end of the ulna [notes] | it is the insertion site of the tendon of the triceps brachii m.; when the elbow is extended; the olecranon of the ulna engages the olecranon fossa of the humerus | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] olecranon fossa [bone] humerus [description] the depression on the posterior surface of the humerus located just proximal to the elbow [notes] | it accommodates the olecranon process of the ulna when the elbow is extended | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] optic canal [bone] sphenoid [description] canal located at the lateral end of the chiasmatic sulcus and medial to the anterior clinoid process [notes] | paired; it transmits the optic nerve and the ophthalmic artery from the cranial cavity to the apex of the orbit | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] optic canals [bone] sphenoid [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] orbital plate [bone] frontal [description] (pars orbitalis) flat portion of frontal that forms the roof of the orbit [notes] | a very thin portion of the frontal bone which is like an egg shell in thickness | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] orbital process [bone] maxilla [description] the part of the maxilla that forms the floor of the orbit [notes] | also known as the orbital surface of the maxilla; it contains the infraorbital groove and canal; it forms the roof of the maxillary sinus | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] orbital process [bone] palatine [description] a small; superior projection from the perpendicular plate of the palatine bone [notes] | it forms a small part of the floor of the orbit located posteroinferiorly near the apex | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] orbital surface [bone] sphenoid [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] orbital surfaces [bone] sphenoid [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] palatine process [bone] maxilla [description] shelf of bone that projects horizontally to meet at the midline in the intermaxillary suture [notes] | paired; together; they form the roof of the oral cavity (hard palate) and the floor of the nasal cavity | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] parietal boss [bone] parietal [description] parietal tuber; parietal eminence [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] parietal foramen [bone] parietal [description] an opening in the parietal bone located near the sagittal suture [notes] | it transmits the parietal emissary vein; a valveless vein which connects the scalp to the cranial cavity | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] parietal notch [bone] temporal [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] parietal straie [bone] parietal [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] patellar surface [bone] femur [description] the smooth anterior surface at the inferior end of the femur [notes] | it articulates with the posterior surface the patella | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] pecten [bone] os coxae [description] ridge on superior surface of the superior pubic ramus [notes] | attachment point of the pectineal ligament | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] pedicle [bone] vertebra [description] short strong process that extends posteriorly from the posterolateral surface of the vertebral body [notes] | paired; it connects the body with the transverse process; it is marked by superior & inferior vertebral notches; | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] perpendicular plate [bone] ethmoid [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] perpendicular plate [bone] palatine [description] the vertical portion of the palatine bone located posteriorly on either side of the nasal cavity [notes] | it articulates anteriorly with the maxilla; posteriorly it forms the medial wall of the pterygopalatine fossa and the lateral wall of the nasal cavity; its posterior edge contributes to 1/2 of the sphenopalatine foramen | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] perpendicular plate [bone] vomer [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] perpendicular plate (vertical plate) [bone] palatine [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] petrous pyramid [bone] temporal [description] (petrous part) the hard part of the temporal bone located in the floor of the cranial cavity [notes] | it contains the tympanic cavity (middle ear) and the bony labyrinth of the inner ear | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] pharyngeal tubercle [bone] occipital [description] projection located anterior to the foramen magnum [notes] | attachment site for the superior pharyngeal constrictor m. | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] posterior border [bone] vomer [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] posterior clinoid process [bone] sphenoid [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] posterior lacrimal crest [bone] lacrimal [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] posterior nasal spine [bone] palatine [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] posterior sacral foramina [bone] sacrum [description] an opening in the posterior surface of the sacrum [notes] | there are four pairs; each transmits the dorsal primary ramus of the respective sacral spinal nerve | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] posterior superior iliac spine [bone] os coxae [description] spine at the posterior end of the iliac crest [notes] | position marked by a dimpling of the skin | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] postglenoid process [bone] temporal [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] promontory [bone] sacrum [description] a projection of the superior part of the sacrum in an anterior direction [notes] | the body of the fifth lumbar vertebra sits on the sacral promontory and articulates with it through a symphysis | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] pterygoid canal [bone] sphenoid [description] canal that occurs at the junction of the greater wing; the pterygoid process and the body of the sphenoid bone [notes] | it transmits the nerve of the pterygoid canal from the pterygoid region to the pterygopalatine fossa | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] pterygoid canals [bone] sphenoid [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] pterygoid fossa [bone] sphenoid [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] pterygoid fossa of the neck [bone] mandible [description] a shallow depression on the anterior surface of the neck of the mandible [notes] | part of the lateral pterygoid m. inserts into the pterygoid fossa of the mandibular neck | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] pterygoid hamulus [bone] sphenoid [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] pterygoid process [bone] sphenoid [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] pterygopalatine [bone] palatine [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] pubic crest [bone] os coxae [description] ridge on the superior border of the superior ramus [notes] | attachment of rectus abdominis & pyramidalis mm. | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] pubic tubercle [bone] os coxae [description] process at the lateral end of pubic crest [notes] | attachment point of the medial end of the inguinal ligament | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] pyramidal process [bone] palatine [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] radial fossa [bone] humerus [description] the depression on the anterior surface of the humerus located proximal to the capitulum near the elbow [notes] | it accommodates the head of the radius when the elbow is flexed | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] radial groove [bone] humerus [description] the groove that spirals around the posterior surface of the shaft of the humerus [notes] | it is a depression for the radial n. and the deep brachial vessels; fracture of the humerus at mid-shaft can injure the radial nerve and deep brachial vessels because they are in contact with bone at this location | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] radial notch [bone] ulna [description] the notch on the lateral surface of the humerus located just distal to the trochlear notch [notes] | it accommodates the head of the radius; the annular ligament of the radius attaches to the anterior and posterior edges of the radial notch of the ulna to encircle the head of the radius | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] radial tuberosity [bone] radius [description] a roughened area on the anteromedial surface of the radius located just distal to the neck [notes] | it is the insertion site of the tendon of the biceps brachii m. | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] ramus [bone] mandible [description] (ascending ramus) The vertically orieted portion of the mandible crowned by the coronoid process and the mandibular condyle and bounded inferiorly by the gonial angle. [notes] | The ramus rises nearly vertically from the body; the chondyloid process and the coronoid process extend from the superior end of the ramus; the mandibular foramen is located on the medial surface of the ramus; the medial pterygoid m. attaches to the medial surface and the masseter m. attaches to the lateral surface of ... | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] sacral canal [bone] sacrum [description] the opening in the center of the sacrum [notes] | it is the continuation of the vertebral canal at sacral vertebral levels | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] sacral hiatus [bone] sacrum [description] an opening in the posterior surface of the sacrum in the midline [notes] | it is a normal feature that results from the failure of fusion of the laminae of the fifth sacral segment (and sometimes the fourth) during development | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
4b73950a_all_the_bones__notes | [feature] sagittal sulcus [bone] frontal [description] 0 [notes] | 0 | [] | all the bones | notes | http://www.fossilized.org/the_bones | 32/1438042988650.53_20150728002308-00316-ip-10-236-191-2_464389534_0.json |
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