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75393ca0-82ae-50ce-bf2f-b2187e6cc404 | What does Gay-Lusaac's law state? | At a constant volume, the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature. | The amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of the gas over the liquid and indirectly proportional to temperature. | At a constant temperature, the volume of a gas varies inversely with the pressure. | The total pressure of a mixture of gases in a closed container at a given temperature is equal to the sum of the pressure that each gas exerts. | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
01d660c0-0573-5056-bd44-adb1e499ed30 | Which statement is NOT TRUE about water? | It is considered to be the universal solvent | Heat increases density | Cooling increases density | null | 3 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
991a5d64-62f3-5fcd-a152-ef48dfdf984f | Which of the following involves movement of a SOLVENT ONLY across a semi permeable membrane? | Osmosis | Diffusion | Oncotic Pressure | Hypnosis | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
f7f5b5de-09ff-5611-8732-b113ef9c62bf | At room temp (20 C ) and at sea level the pressure reading on your O2 tank is 750 psi. There is a drastic change in temperature and now your tank reads 1275 psi. What temperature is it? | 30 C | 34 C | 12 C | 40 C | 4 | B | 2 | null | null | null | null | null |
e2f6a333-a471-5838-aff0-59482d40ef79 | What agent revolutionized anesthesia in 1846? | Cocaine | Cannabis | Diethyl Ether | Propane | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
63da2bde-caaf-54f9-a033-9c410b615bc9 | The three basic phases of anesthesia. | Pre medication, intubation, O2 | Induction,Emergence, Awakening | IV, Intubation,Emergence | Induction, Maintenace, Emergence | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
b24c1278-e3e9-5fea-a1f3-d94ba446ff8f | Name a neuromuscular blocking agent. | Rocuranium | Fentanyl | Neostigmine | Ketamine | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
111b8f51-28d0-59fc-901a-608a5e274f8b | Muscle strength returns in reverse, smaller ones( eyelid muscles) regain strength last. | True | False | null | null | 2 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
63db2f1d-c965-5316-83c7-207165a773f4 | Name two pharmaceutical methods that were somewhat effective for pain management before 1846. | Alcohol & Tea | Canabis & Coffee | Alcohol & Cocaine | Opium and Plums | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
af42e013-658a-5fb5-b3cc-3ee6eabc4a97 | The Triad of Anesthesia include following, Except | Analgesia | Sleep / Hypnosis | Muscle Relaxation | Memory Loss | 5 | D | 1 | Non of Above | null | null | null | null |
54f49e75-add5-5944-96d6-3041a7dc4bca | For Obese Patients,
When used in overweight or obese patients (defined as patients with a body weight of 30% or more above ideal body weight) doses should be reduced taking into account ideal body weight. | True | False | null | null | 2 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
b5d12a4a-91d6-5502-8c88-3b4e43218117 | Acetylcholine is one of the most important Neurotransmitters, made up of Acetyl Co-A and Choline Molecules.
Which of the following is it's the site of release, at Neuromuscular junction? | Presynaptic Neuromuscular Vasicles | Post-synaptic Nicotinic receptor sites | Inter-synaptic Membrane | I dont know | 5 | A | 1 | All of Above | null | null | null | null |
595456eb-57f9-535c-8bea-1d5718b4f50a | For Maintenance dose of Rocuronium,
The recommended maintenance dose is 0.15 mg.kg-1 rocuronium bromide; in the case of long-term inhalational anesthesia, this should be reduced to 0.075-0.1 mg.kg-1 rocuronium bromide. The maintenance doses should best be given when twitch height has recovered to 25% of control twitch... | True | False | null | null | 2 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
eef02949-1bf1-5d9f-b3c8-502117911010 | Following are the routes of Anesthesia, Except | Intravenous Anesthesia | Inhalation Anesthesia | Oral Anesthesia | Total Intravenous Anesthesia | 5 | C | 1 | Non of Above | null | null | null | null |
13fdbe57-5b6d-5031-9563-d9bcb52b6b59 | Total clinical Duration... | Time (min) from end of injection till recovery of neuromuscular transmission (twitch height) to a level of 90% of control | Time between start of injection and the first moment at which endotracheal intubation can be performed | Time between end of injection and first mooment at which endotracheal intubation can be preformed | Time (min) from start of injection till recovery of neuromuscular transmission (twitch height) to a level of 90% of control | 6 | A | 1 | I dont Know | Non of above | null | null | null |
98e307f3-11fe-5155-b918-d343086e5cd3 | Succinylcholine belongs to which of the following groups of Neuromuscular Blocking Agent. | Aminosteroid NMBA | Benzyllisoquinolines NMBA | Depolarizing NMBA | Non-Depolarizing NMBA | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
e097e217-f999-5dc4-9d62-b1ae09baeb24 | For Continuous Infusion of Rocuronium,
If rocuronium bromide is administered by continuous infusion, it is recommended to give a loading dose of 0.6 mg.kg-1 rocuronium bromide and, when neuromuscular block starts to recover, to start administration by
infusion. The infusion rate should be adjusted to maintain twitch... | True | False | null | null | 2 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
64907339-480b-508b-b1e6-556b93013d86 | According to American Society of Anesthesiologists, ASA-3 assign for the physical status who are; | Patients with Mild Systemic Disease | Normal Healthy Person with no significant illness or disability | Patients with Severe uncontrolled medical problems that are life threatening | Patients with severe systemic disease that effect their daily life but not life threatening | 5 | D | 1 | A brain dead person being taken for Organ donation surgery | null | null | null | null |
2bab52a9-6d4f-5d56-9131-133fd5eabf6a | Select the Single best for Rocuronium: | Rocuronium launched in 1977 | The experience with rocuronium bromide in rapid sequence induction in
pediatric patients is limited. Rocuronium bromide is therefore not
recommended for facilitating tracheal intubation conditions during rapid
sequence induction in pediatric patients | In pediatric population, Rocuronium is the only option for Anesthetist | null | 3 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
70ce7af5-8c2b-5875-ac07-06403c20e1b6 | Which of the following are the Strengths of Cis-atracurium, Except | Organ-independent elimination (less prolonged recovery in elderly and renal/hepatic impaired) | No significant histamine release | Slow onset | Suitable for CV-unstable and atopic patients | 6 | C | 1 | Ready to Use | Non of Above | null | null | null |
556edc7d-5ad7-5058-9559-a8a5b28e1909 | Types of Anesthesia. | General Anesthesia | Local Anesthesia | Regional Anestehsia | Spinal or Epidural Anesthesia | 5 | E | 1 | All of Above | null | null | null | null |
54601bdd-d081-5a3e-9012-0844b893dd39 | The best explanation for Anesthesia is... | Irreversible Loss of Feeling or Sensation in all parts of body | Reversible Loss of Feeling or Sensation in part of body | Reversible Loss of Feeling or Sensation in All or Part of Body | All or Above | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
29b6625f-1d04-54a5-8943-ee1705c21fee | Following are true for Rocuronium Bromide, Except. | Indicated as adjunct to general anesthesia to facilitate routine Endotracheal Intubation to provide skeletal muscle relaxation during surgery or mechanical ventilation | Indicated as adjunct to general anesthesia to facilitate Rapid Sequence Intubation to provide skeletal muscle relaxation during surgery or mechanical ventilation | Rocuronium bromide is a nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent with rapid to intermediate onset and an intermediate duration of action, depending on dose used | Rocuronium has its effect on Conciousness, pain threshold, thinking ability and memory. | 5 | D | 1 | Route of administration is Intravenous. | null | null | null | null |
7822395a-4aea-5bef-a2c1-834fb4c72ed9 | Unconsciousness occurs before MAC is reached. | True | False | null | null | 2 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
9fef8640-fa8d-539a-8190-862b5a0c9e11 | When does MAC not change? | Between 20-60 years of age | Between 5-20 years of age | Between 20-65 years of age | Between 10-20 years of age | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
23340af4-8623-52c7-8cb9-aae08360076c | MAC BAR is... | 1.5 MAC and opioids will increase MAC BAR | 0.3-0.4 MAC and opioids will decrease MAC BAR | 0.3-0.4 MAC and opioids will increase MAC BAR | 1.5 MAC and opioids will decrease MAC BAR | 4 | D | 2 | null | null | null | null | null |
3b413562-0015-5e5b-9fc4-e07ee263bf19 | Which of these is MAC a measure of? | Homeostasis | Movement | Analgesia | Amnesia | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
c5b5d180-b7e6-5f75-9cfe-4624e8281b1c | Which of these does CAN change MAC? | PaO2 >38 mmHg | Sex | Sodium levels | Duration of anesthesia | 8 | C | 1 | K/Mg levels | PaCO2 15-95 mmHg | Anesthetic metabolism | Thyroid function | null |
51a843a4-5929-53d0-9d83-7047a22a46c1 | Where do we have to block to get the movement, reflex, or withdrawal to pain reflexes to stop? | Peripheral sensory nerves | Spinal cord | Cerebral cortex | Brain stem | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
308c82e8-cb99-51fd-abc0-1a59562b1da0 | Choose the correct statement. | Inhaled anesthetics do NOT block SSEPs (stimulus in periphery still reaches cortex). | All of these statements are correct. | Inhaled aneshetics will not stop hyperalgesia, will not work for pre-emptive analgesia. | Peripheral sensory receptors are NOT affected by inhalation agents. | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
fb08dcb2-d7e3-5f1a-9e33-21cf89bb0067 | Duration of anesthesia can change MAC. | True | False | null | null | 2 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
a35cf18d-8e92-56df-9b38-73f73b7be4fb | Which of these is NOT a characteristic of MAC? | "Free drug" is measured in plasma concentrations rather than partial pressure or % | Monitored breath by breath, minute by minute | Reproducible | Value does not correlate with other anesthetic drugs | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
94df844e-bc4e-5cb2-8a6e-a818f8525539 | MAC is the level at which 50% of patients do not move on... | Intubation | Incision | Extubation | Excision | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
0695e63f-2aaf-56f1-bb06-16b466da487e | If your patient is 90 years old, how much would you decrease/increase your MAC by? | Decrease by 18% | Decrease by 6% | Increase by 24% | Decrease by 30% | 9 | D | 2 | Decrease by 36% | Decrease by 24% | Increase by 18% | Increase by 30% | Increase by 50% |
9c86b50e-b76c-5631-b117-260fff890b6d | The spinal cord is the site of action for ______, only with potent gases. | Homeostasis | Loss of recall | Amnesia | Analgesia | 5 | E | 1 | Immobility | null | null | null | null |
851ac931-252e-5a16-a68a-f20d508e5bed | Anesthesia is the drug-induced reversible depression of the CNS resulting in the loss of response to external stimuli. | True | False | null | null | 2 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
e4a49de8-7a50-5fe2-8b6f-be4c691cb2c0 | With MAC, a patient will have all of the following, EXCEPT... | No response to ETT placement | No movement on incision | All of these are correct. | No response to verbal commands | 5 | C | 1 | No recall | null | null | null | null |
624c1d65-b12b-5d9f-995e-e2416ccbc8a8 | MAC awake is the alveolar concentration of anesthetic at which patients... | Opens eyes to commands | Starts breathing on their one | Won't move on incision | Responds spiritually to commands | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
09a30a3a-2a6d-5094-b52e-f6319c3947b3 | MAC BAR is the alveolar concentration of anesthetic at which the patient will | Not move on surgical incision | Open eyes to command | Blunt adrenergic responses to noxious stimuli (incision) | Start breathing on their own | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
fe271dc6-34f4-501f-990e-643791957d7b | Peripheral sensory receptors are affected by inhalation anesthesia. | True | False | null | null | 2 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
db2cbb9a-836e-57e1-bfe5-38f1eca3aecc | Studies have shown that inhaled anesthetics have some teratogenic/carcinogenic effects. | True | False | null | null | 2 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
968b3eab-4830-5a72-afd0-18507ee46785 | Which of the following is a potent gas? | Nitrogen | Room air | Zabaflurane | Nitrous oxide | 6 | F | 1 | Oxygen | None of these are correct. | null | null | null |
498d6fb9-748c-5090-b2cc-4750274461cb | Inhalation agents inhibit the _____- receptor at the myoneural junction. This is important because there are times where you want muscle relaxation, but can't give any muscle relaxants. High levels of anesthetic can cause muscle relaxation. | Mu | Voltage-gated | ACh | GABA | 5 | C | 1 | Beta | null | null | null | null |
ee703227-4fdf-5cd8-ac8d-83eb0b2a7b53 | Loss of self-awareness/recall occurs at... | 0.3-0.4 MAC | 0.1-0.2 MAC | 1.0-1.5 MAC | 0.5-0.6 MAC | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
ea924538-88fc-566a-98cf-062262cb7435 | Minimum anesthesia concentration of an anesthetic at one ATM that prevents movement in response to surgical incision. | True | False | null | null | 2 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
f4767518-3a72-5a69-918a-74a3a0f84ddc | MAC of isoflurane | 1.51 | 2.5 | 1.15 | 2 | 6 | C | 1 | 6 | 105 | null | null | null |
cd93d77e-9c52-5254-9f1c-475db2efd58f | Large carbon chains are better at attenuating movement in the spinal cord than small carbon chains. | True | False | null | null | 2 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
dfc9f5d5-ce26-5c8f-b26b-058a1e94f856 | Supraspinal action of inhaled anesthetics will sensitize the spinal cord to pain at lower doses. | True | False | null | null | 2 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
2ecd870d-590f-592c-8ce3-4fddb7b9775f | MAC changes how much per decade? | 16% | 8% | 3% | 6% | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
8b4b8076-662c-5510-b04f-69f01dc1f52d | Of the following which is the MOST important prior to performing dental treatment including giving local anesthesia? | Vital signs to determine the baseline in the event of an emergency | Visual inspection to determine the overall physical state of the patient | Dialogue history, to ensure the patient has answered truthfully | Medical history questionnaire, thoroughly reviewed and updated | 5 | D | 2 | Treatment plan and patient consent forms completed | null | null | null | null |
6a971000-a694-56dc-9f27-74fc01bd7fd3 | Why do we implement "ideal patient positioning"? | To reduce the risk of syncope | To speed the onset of anesthesia | To keep the syringe out of a patient's sight | To ensure clinician caan obtain a firm hand rest | 5 | A | 1 | To slow the absorption of anesthetic into bloodstream | null | null | null | null |
57cd943e-4287-5915-bc31-3d11026dca06 | Which of the following is the best patient positioning while delivering local anesthetic? | Knees above sea level | Heart and hands parallel to the floor | Head and heart parallel to the floor | Toes above the nose | 5 | E | 1 | Hear and heart parallel, toes slightly elevated | null | null | null | null |
e8f0f2f2-f176-5591-9dfa-13fde31ebe4e | The main reason to inject slowly is to accomplish which of the following? | Make the injection as comfortable as possible | Not disturb the homeostasis of the tissues | Lessen the chance of anesthetic overdose | Ensure you are not in a blood vessel | 5 | C | 1 | Lessen the chance of a hematoma developing | null | null | null | null |
de4c4897-3f2c-5ae7-9b65-bd8eaaad17c8 | The nerve that can be inadvertently anesthetized during an IA injection is what? | Facial nerve | Trigeminal nerve | Zygomatic nerve | Middle meningeal nerve | 5 | A | 1 | Buccal nerve | null | null | null | null |
aec4c9f1-82d4-513c-bda8-803744977046 | Which of the following injection types will provide the longest duration? | Nerve block | Field block | Supraperiosteal | Infiltration | 5 | A | 1 | Intrasseptal | null | null | null | null |
567c5a85-7dd6-51cf-bef6-d41be2bb9851 | The maxillary division of the Trigeminal nerve travels anteriorly and downward to exit the cranium through which foramen? | Ovale | Spinosum | Magnum | Rotundum | 5 | D | 1 | Superior orbital | null | null | null | null |
e8d3e9d9-00c5-5865-88b3-297d06f99e63 | Following the administration of a right PSA nerve block, the patient complains that tooth #3 is still sensitive. What is most likely the cause of this? | Deposition was too low | Deposition was too anterior | The mesiobuccal root of the 1st molar was not anesthetized with the PSA | Local anesthetic solution has probably expired | 5 | C | 2 | Insufficient amount of anesthetic deposited | null | null | null | null |
2cc6d58a-d15c-5c73-81c4-aaa308f3a84e | In order to have a proper duration of a PSA, how much total anesthetic will you give? | 0.6-0.9 ml | 0.9-1.8 ml | 1.5-1.8 ml | 0.9-1.2 ml | 5 | B | 1 | .45-.9 ml | null | null | null | null |
bfbe4a75-c27a-564c-aadf-d4001169a4cf | The Vazirani-Akinosi mandibular technique is recommended for what type of patients? | Children | Large boned | Reduced opening | Enlarged tongue | 5 | C | 1 | Autistic | null | null | null | null |
09c0565d-b726-53f0-98a2-7d68f84e4d35 | Pressure syringes are primarily designed to deliver what type of injection? | Palatal | Intraosseous | Intraseptal | Periodontal ligament | 5 | D | 1 | Incisive/mental | null | null | null | null |
8190785d-27f4-5b09-84e5-67edd587edf9 | If a right-handed clinician contacts bone too soon (one half penetration depth or less) on the left IA nerve block, what should be done? | Withdraw and select a penetration site more posterior | Immediately redirect needle/syringe more laterally | Withdraw slightly, redirect needle/syringe more medially | Withdraw and select a penetration site more medially | 5 | C | 2 | Withdraw slightly, redirect needle/syringe more laterally | null | null | null | null |
ad383791-2ecf-50f0-b7cb-02558ef212d3 | What is the recommended amount of anesthetic deposited for the Gow-Gates injection technique? | 1.5 ml | 1.8 ml | 1.2 ml | 1.3 ml | 5 | B | 1 | 1.0 ml | null | null | null | null |
3cc8304a-e96b-5b29-b025-b032c859ed5e | What type of injection is contraindicated in primary teeth? | Intraosseous | Infraorbital | Periodontal ligament | Posterior superior alveolar | 5 | C | 1 | Inferior alveolar | null | null | null | null |
cb367961-578d-5ae7-bd04-4548ef4d1fc4 | Applying topical for longer than indicated can result in sloughing of the tissues - this is officially called what? | Epithelial desquamation | Sterile abscess | Cheek rot | White lacy striations | 6 | A | 1 | Epithelial dysplasia | Epithelial dysplasia | null | null | null |
f8c7925a-7c6f-5f25-9445-1ab60c56d3a6 | Persistent paresthesia following a local anesthetic injection. | Is always preventable | Is often caused by a needle penetrating the cheek | Is always reversible | Is desirable | 5 | E | 1 | Is the most common on the tip/side of the tongue | null | null | null | null |
2c0d0406-087b-543b-8a67-b4ff4684150c | Trismus is best defined as what? | A low grade infection | A holiday in December | Anesthesia that doesn't "wear off" | Trauma to muscles and/or blood vessels | 5 | D | 1 | A flooding or pooling of blood | null | null | null | null |
ef056820-cb57-5d5c-b781-aaeec877b44c | An epinephrine overdose reaction. | Usually requires formal management | Requires placing the patient in a supine position | May manifest as anxiety or restlessness | Minimally affects blood pressure and heart rate | 5 | C | 1 | Indicates an epinephrine allergy | null | null | null | null |
911eca9b-bca9-54a7-8b42-e50ad038a6ec | A patient suffering from local anesthetic overdose induced seizures should be given what? | Oxygen only | Glucose | Oxygen and diazepam | Oxygen and epinephrine | 5 | C | 1 | Oxygen and diphenhydramine | null | null | null | null |
821b46b6-7fb9-5889-96aa-692ef6f50dfc | After administering topical Benzocaine 20% and 3% Mepivacaine with epinephrine 1:100,000, the patient complains of intense itching of the face and is feeling a tightening in the throat. What is most likely the cause of this reaction? | The patient is experiencing psychogenic anxiety | The anesthetic was injected too rapidly | The patient is having a reaction to the epinephrine | The patient is allergic to the Benzocaine | 5 | D | 2 | The patient is having an idiosyncratic reaction | null | null | null | null |
1e2ae0e1-5275-5a2b-8de6-c797d89c9f33 | All of the following are acceptable alternatives for an anesthetic-allergic patient except one, which is the exception? | Hypnosis | Electronic dental anesthesia | Use limited amounts of esters | Use general anesthesia | 5 | C | 2 | Use limited amounts of sterile Benadryl | null | null | null | null |
b1ef77ff-f8b5-56b9-863d-6f1a2b477cf6 | All of the following patients represent a potential for a local anesthetic overdose except one, which is the exception? | Pregnant women | Patients with hepatitis | A marathon runner | Highly anxious patients | 5 | C | 2 | A sweet little child | null | null | null | null |
4cfba8d7-97c7-5fc3-b3c6-49be956f61a8 | If a patient has an allergy to esters, which of the following topical anesthetics should not be used? | Lidocaine | Denti-patch | Benzocaine | Pressure | 5 | C | 1 | Betadine | null | null | null | null |
e9544558-0ac6-540f-9e33-ccca0b400e71 | You administer 2% lidocaine with epinephrine 1:50,000 into the palate of your patient. Three days later, they call complaining of a large sore on the roof of their mouth. What is the sore MOST likely to be? | Herpes simplex virus | Aphthous ulcer | Epithelial desquamation | Sterile abscess | 5 | D | 2 | Necrotizing sialiometaplasia | null | null | null | null |
67e70879-09b6-50b3-a91d-9a6a9781a034 | Your patient is a 190 lb man. He was scheduled with the dentist prior to seeing you today. The dentist used 3 cartridges of 4% Articaine with epinephrine 1:100,000. He is becoming sensitive during root planing and scaling. How many additional cartridges of 2% lidocaine with epinephrine 1:100,000 can he have? | 2.3 | 4.5 | 7.3 | 3.8 | 5 | A | 2 | 1.9 | null | null | null | null |
f6a2d993-e74a-54e8-97e9-66122eeeb4a9 | Which of these is the most potent? | Remifentanil | Meperidine | Sufentanil | Morphine | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
451fe29d-4efc-5b17-b3da-72b2c612a4e7 | What is the best agent to relieve post-op itching caused by Morphine? | Naloxone 40-80 mcg IV | Butorphanol | Meperidine | Flumazenil, titrate by doses of 0.2 mg | 5 | E | 1 | Nalbuphine | null | null | null | null |
697a2f5e-96cd-5e64-b0b1-73ae2ef1cb9d | The wooden chest is a result of | A central delta effect | A central mu effect | A central kappa effect | A central muscle contraction effect | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
10a03488-49ce-5c51-ad78-7ba6b5854036 | You are caring for Mrs. So & So who has a past history of A-fib, DM, pancreatitis, and asthma. Which drug would you choose to relieve her pain? | Ketorolac | Ethanol | Fentanyl | Morphine | 4 | C | 3 | null | null | null | null | null |
1a782497-75ba-5ec0-a4db-5bd1a68d4028 | Which class of drugs would you NOT give to a patient undergoing a cholangiogram? | Opioids | Barbituates | NSAIDs | Benzo's | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
e550a43e-dd75-5c3d-9da9-f407b6eef351 | Enkephalin is responsible for stimulating which opioid receptors? | Mu and delta | Mu and kappa | Delta and kappa | null | 3 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
8b335410-4703-59aa-9ca1-e8e31e851f64 | If your patient is currently receiving erythromycin to treat an infection, which of these is NOT ok to give for analgesia? | Hydromorphone | Alfentanil | Remifentanil | Morphine | 5 | B | 2 | Sufentanil | null | null | null | null |
f63d3b78-7bd5-5756-b40a-a17181930788 | Which drug when combined with benzodiazepine's causes the greatest drop in MAP? | Alfentanil | Fentanyl | Sufentanil | null | 3 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
125ae5d6-a7c5-5a84-81ca-124cf47b2c8e | Which of these is the greatest histamine releaser? | Codeine | Meperidine | Fentanyl | Morphine | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
0f3add6c-64a2-5f45-8567-16a8ddbb9f16 | Which of these is a highly protein-bound drug? | Sufentanil | Fentanyl | Remifentanil | Morphine | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
9fec687b-0efd-511e-9c2d-4997f0ff0492 | Which of the following statements are true? | The less soluble an agent is, the slower it will reach equilibration. | The less soluble an agent is, the faster it will reach equilibration. | The more soluble an agent is, the faster it will reach equilibration. | null | 3 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
98296461-8522-5680-8016-96be14aaae42 | Which medication would you give to reverse post-op ventilatory depression from Fentanyl, while maintaining analgesia? | Nalbuphine | Flumazenil | Switch to meperidine | Naloxone, carefully titrated | 4 | A | 2 | null | null | null | null | null |
322ce98e-9647-5bb8-b675-3a69704c558a | Which of these is not a site of synthesis for Pro-opiomelanocortin? | Pituitary | Pancreas | Placenta | Adrenal medulla | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
870e178a-f7c7-5422-928a-0a0d592f0198 | Dynorphin is responsible for stimulating which opioid receptor? | Kappa | Mu | Delta | null | 3 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
3d9c8750-44c5-560b-9026-9fb9ba30e9e2 | At what age does a baby upregulate CYP450? | 0-6 months | 19-25 months | 6-12 months | 13-18 months | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
c3d9b5ca-e47b-58a8-ac23-c5947f438a84 | Which of these is not an endogenous opioid peptide? | Dynorphin | Epinorphin | Enkephalin | Endorphin | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
fcf0d933-9ff0-5bbb-ba2b-0b0425b7efdc | You are caring for Mr. So & So who is currently having a left BKA. You notice his HR increasing and his pupils are of normal size. His train of four is 0/4. What does this tell you? | He needs a little more midazolam to calm him down. | Maybe he could use some more opioids to relieve pain. | Maybe he could use more paralytic. | He is too light, increase the sevoflurane. | 4 | B | 2 | null | null | null | null | null |
6d5c540a-c163-52d1-bc0b-73c71d0a4c9b | MAC represents that half of patients will not | Breathe on incision | Breathe spontaneously until emergence | Move on incision | Move on emergence | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
c566cabe-96c0-5891-aedd-563be1e15810 | Which of these will not cause miosis? | Sufentanil | Morphine | Meperidine | Fentanyl | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
8e244b91-a4d9-528e-bf79-8a84e57e4b3e | Morphine causes itching by releasing large amounts of histamine. | True | False | null | null | 2 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
6a64bf30-c642-5713-9092-054e2f9c73c4 | Which of these is not a characteristic of vaporizers? | Temperature compensated | Inside of circuit | Flow-Over | Variable bypass | 5 | B | 1 | Agent-specific | null | null | null | null |
aa823a79-47a7-5c52-ba94-5eee53eb87f4 | Which opioid receptor causes diuresis? | Mu2 | Kappa | Mu1 | Delta | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
446c511f-e0a2-520e-b5c3-0b452b04da24 | Remifentanil needs pseudocholinesterase for metabolism. | True | False | null | null | 2 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
4fee9263-48ab-5389-a961-39aa62c169e5 | The term Regional Anesthesia refers to: | Loss of sensation in a limited area of the body produced by administration of a local anesthetic or other agent proximal to sensory nerves | Loss of sensation in a small area of the body produced by administration of a local anesthetic agent in proximity to the area of interest | Loss of sensation of a localized area produced by administration of a local anesthetic directly to a body surface or to a surgical or traumatic wound | A drug-induced sleeplike state that impairs the ability of the patient to respond appropriately to stimuli | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
5039ca6f-66df-5ce7-9238-e236c0085e49 | The term Balanced Anesthesia refers to: | The administration of two or more agents in equal volume | Administration of multiple drugs concurrently in smaller quantities than would be required if each were given alone | General anesthesia in which the patient's physiological status remains stable | The administration of a local and general anesthetic concurrently | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
80694282-060e-5af9-8bbd-caba117b96d1 | In gathering a patient history, which of the following would be the best way to frame a question about a patient's exercise level? | "Your dog does not exercise much, does he, Mrs. Jones?" | "Does your dog exercise, Mrs. Jones?" | "How many times a week does your pet go for a walk or exercise, Mrs. Jones?" | "You don't give your dog as much exercise as you should, do you Mrs. Jones?" | 4 | C | 2 | null | null | null | null | null |
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