id stringlengths 36 36 | question stringlengths 8 990 | A stringlengths 1 284 | B stringlengths 1 250 | C stringlengths 1 278 ⌀ | D stringlengths 1 297 ⌀ | choice_num int64 2 9 | target stringclasses 6
values | category int64 1 3 | E stringlengths 1 604 ⌀ | F stringclasses 14
values | G stringclasses 3
values | H stringclasses 3
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8ac20f59-b87d-554f-b095-60841da1b8b3 | Define Affinity: | Inhibit or block responses caused by an agonist | Drugs which alter the physiology of a cell by binding to plasma membrane or intracellular receptors | The strength of binding between drug and receptor | Binds to a site other than the agonist-binding domain | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
5c9903b3-c33e-5b71-ae59-4c3ed675566b | All benzo's share what similarities? | All are highly alkaline solutions | Composed of a benzene ring fused to a seven-membered diazepine ring | They are safe to be given during pregnancy | Composed of malonic acid and urea | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
16b6e98c-f287-5400-8015-c6f2daf42d50 | Which of the following is not one of the Top 4 side effects of neuraxial opioids? | Sedation | Pruritis | Nausea/Vomitting | Urinary retention | 5 | A | 1 | Depressed ventilation | null | null | null | null |
9c517e99-9526-52fb-b1a9-96aab63571b1 | Which class of drug would to NOT give to a pt undergoing a cholangiogram? | Benzo's | Barbituates | Opioids | null | 3 | C | 2 | null | null | null | null | null |
a558ef56-6df9-50df-918d-84f9f448a782 | How are barbituate metabolized? | Hepatic Oxidation | Renal oxidation | Glomerular filtration | Broken down in small intestines and excreted in feces | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
a97f4627-8e2b-536c-9392-f44cc43f848d | What is an appropriate oral dose for pediatric pre-medication with midazolam? | 0.5 mg/kg | 1 mg/kg | 2-3 mg | 10 - 20 mcg/ kg | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
2e6c8076-6a98-51e7-8a25-4129103b483a | Which medication would you give to reverse post-op ventilatory depression of Fentanyl while maintaining analgesia? | Nalbuphine | Narcan, carefully titrated | Flumazenil | Switch to Meperidine | 4 | A | 2 | null | null | null | null | null |
6b8566c0-6247-5622-ae82-197ff6b7d19e | The drug most commonly prescribed to treat opioid overdose is? | Flumazenil | Nalbuphine | Naloxone | Butorphanol | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
e86542d1-271e-5edc-bd50-e6b2cd553370 | What is the elimination half time of Lorazepam? | 1-4 hours | 21-37 hours | 10-20 hours | 5-10 hours | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
ae835a26-8c13-5a5c-8565-9b0a5bcfe4a0 | You have just given you pt Midazolam, how long would you expect to wait to see onset of the drug? | 3-5 minutes | 20-25 minutes | 30-60 seconds | 2 minutes | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
c260765d-afac-5fe0-ab7e-558118cdec9d | What medication would you give to treat an opioid overdose? | Flumazenil, slow titration of 0.2 mg doses | Nubain 10-20 mg | Lithium | Narcan 1-4 mcg/kg | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
17fff495-3956-5737-b7f4-e3d1421588d6 | You are the SRNA for Mr. Chaviano who is just our of surgery. He has a past medical histort of HTN, palpitations, schizophrenia, & GERD. He is shivering in the PACU and the nurse requests something to help. What do you do? | Give some Narcan to reverse your opioids. | Give Meperidine to treat the shivering | Give Fentanyl to treat shivering | Find some warm blankets and cover him up. | 4 | D | 2 | null | null | null | null | null |
f6592ee6-7444-53f6-8f6f-350c7e96110c | Enkephalin is responsible for stimulating which opioid receptor? | Mu | Kappa | Delta | null | 3 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
175ce3b9-65dd-59f7-89e1-7c17f75cf94f | How much methohexital would you expect to find excreted unchanged in the urine? | < 1% | 1-3 % | 5-10 % | 95% | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
e412968a-1f1b-5f53-9ba8-0c440fc8ea8f | How long can Methohexital be refrigerated and stable for after mixing? | 2 weeks | 6 weeks | 6 days | 1 month | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
76f82048-c36c-5828-b31a-e7c17928cf95 | The dose of Benzodiazepines required to reach a desired clinical endpoint is increased in the elderly compared to the younger patient. | True | False | null | null | 2 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
27456300-2e8b-52a9-9e2c-4403da30af41 | What respiratory effects are associated with opioid? | Chest wall flaccidity | Increase RR with decrease Tv | Decrease RR and increase Tv | Increased response to CO2 | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
2b3e7860-97f3-5a18-886d-a3fe6d8bc6fa | Which of the opioid receptors causes Euphoria, Miosis, Bradycardia, Urinary retention & Hypothermia? | Delta | Mu1 | Mu2 | Kappa | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
9c0f3a8d-556c-5459-a3cf-8b9634a364a5 | Meperidine acts on which opioid receptors? | Mu & Delta | Only the Mu receptors | Delta & Kappa | Mu & Kappa | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
60d1dc88-4f6b-5cac-9abe-f1f160612af5 | How much air space should there be in a CO2 absorber? | Equal to Tidal Volume | 2-3 times the Tidal Volume | 2 L/min | Minimal air space should be allowed. | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
c9064c97-b99d-5c48-8a06-91dd03ea502a | What does Henry's law state? | At a constant volume, the pressure of gas is directly proportional to the temperature. | The amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of the gas over the liquid and indirectly proportional to temperature | At a constant temperature, the volume of gas varies inversely with the pressure. | The total pressure of a mixture of gases in a closed container at a given temperature is equal to the sum of the pressure that each gas exerts | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
5ccb58b1-6c36-53c3-8e84-092e79936dd0 | Where would you find Laminar flow in the body? | Terminal Bronchioles | Carina | Larger Airways | Blood Flowing into the heart | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
56bf510b-1a89-53ba-b7ae-a7c8727645a4 | Which of these is NOT a distinguishing property of gases? | Strong intermolecular forces | High Velocity | Expand & compress easily | High degree of random Motion | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
f1fb6cbc-6aa1-59fa-aa75-b84471b3a5da | What is a good example of Grahams Law in Anesthesia practice? | The Venturi Mask effect where increasing velocity of flow decreases pressure exerted on walls of tube. | Being aware of how air flows through larger (turbulent) and smaller (laminar) airways within lungs. | Determining the partial pressure of O2 in a cylinder of air. | Realizing that CO2 diffuses 20x faster than O2 due to increased solubility of CO2. | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
a905185f-306b-577c-b253-0146ecbcd6d9 | The Sagital plane divides the body into... | Left and Right | Superior and Inferior | Anterior and Posterior | Right and Wrong | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
d3ba9605-21d7-5f3e-b402-3b24a1edb58f | Which of the following is NOT TRUE about turbulent flow: | It is governed by Reynold’s number (>2000) | Results when molecules of a soltuion encounter walls of a tube in a rough tumbling pattern. | It is caused by high flows, when tube wall is corrugated, & kinks or bends in the system | Occurs when the density of a solution is decreased, and the radius is small | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
1e577532-ebbf-5b84-af0b-605ee6feb419 | Which of the following will show a FALSE desaturation on your pulse ox monitor? | Carbon Monoxide Poisoning | Hypocarbia | Administration of Methylene Blue dye | Anemia | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
204578c1-4139-50fd-a528-de1c8e32507a | What is the hydration of SodaLyme? | 14-19% | 8-10% | 19-23% | 33% | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
e0795ac7-c24b-54ac-a422-5d50f115c934 | Which other gas laws are part of Fick's law? | Charles, Gay-Lusaacs & Boyles Law | Nouba's & Lambert Beer's Law | Henry's & Grahams law | Ohm's & Daltons Law | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
7885d8b2-c955-5126-a77a-008daa92cb14 | How do OR electrical systems work? | Through a Line isolation monitor which grounds the electrical supply to protect staff and patients from shock. | By providing a ground within each individual piece of equipment as well as in plugs for addition safety. | Through an Isolation transformer which seperates electrical system from OR and provides no ground so you can safely touch one wire. | null | 3 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
033af2af-e909-5f0b-ad73-c424ec6e87b0 | What is the chemical reaction that occurs within the C02 absorber? | Reduction | Oxidation | Neutralization | Hydrolysis | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
1185dae5-42fe-5f6e-91f2-9e4222de7211 | Which of the following is not one of the four factors which may change Laminar to Turbulent flow? | High Gas Flows | Changes in Diameter | Volume of Solution | Branching of tubes | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
ff686457-fd20-56ec-971a-4622691fff30 | What will happen to your flow if you double the length of your tubing? | You will have 1/16 of flow | You will have 1/2 flow | You will double flow | It will stay the same due to decrease pressure gradient | 4 | B | 2 | null | null | null | null | null |
0ed665bc-be42-5212-a026-42a127a1112a | Which one of the following is a good example of Bernoulli's law? | Being aware of how air flows through larger (turbulent) and smaller (laminar) airways within lungs. | The Venturi Mask effect where increasing velocity of flow decreases pressure exerted on walls of tube. | Determining the partial pressure of O2 in a cylinder of air. | Realizing that CO2 diffuses 20x faster than O2 due to increased solubility of CO2. | 4 | B | 2 | null | null | null | null | null |
671544d2-476d-5d95-8bc8-3d79299186e7 | What harmful substance is Desflurane known to cause more than other anesthetic agents upon breakdown in a CO2 aborber? | Trifluoroacetylic acid | Compound A | Your gramma's perfume | Carbon Monoxide | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
84e36cab-6658-5f92-b8ea-121a3eec0007 | What is the MAIN component of SodaLyme? | CaOH | NaOH | KOH | H2O | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
b0a01a75-6b65-5248-8f94-9155195c4b31 | Define Suspension. | A solution in which a solute can not be dissolved | The substance which is dissolved in a solution | Homogenous mix of 2 or more substances in equal proportions. | The principal kicking you out of school. | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
2f25eeb3-c166-52f4-a132-3c0a23c575e5 | Vaporization is NOT dependent upon... | Vapor Pressure of Agent | Temperature of environment | Amount of carrier gas used | Density of Agent | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
f622f261-1ccc-507a-9c51-7ce602dac318 | Electrocautery (Bovie) is used in surgery to provide homeostasis by burning blood vessels via an electrical current discharged from the machine to the patient. The energy is returned to the patient via a dispersive plate. Which surface is the best choice, from below, to place the dispersive plate? | Thigh or Back | On Big toe | Neck | Wrap around pointer finger | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
33c58654-0add-5ed7-a1f6-4d788b419036 | Right now you are: | Pretty darn tired of all this studying. | Desperately wanting an alcoholic beverage. | Praying to god you pass these tests. | All of the above. | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
0f0ac9bf-a72e-57cc-be90-b968199657f8 | During your pre-op assessment you find your pt has pulmonary edema. How will this affect Diffusion of your gases? | Increase Distance across membrane, and Increase diffusion | Increase Distance across membrane and decrease diffusion | Decrease distance across membrane and increase diffusion. | Decrease distance across membrane and decrease diffusion. | 4 | B | 2 | null | null | null | null | null |
170d3b76-85e3-5e0e-8574-91149befaa84 | What are the end products of the CO2 absorber? | CO, H2O, and Heat | Salts, Carbonates, and H2O | CO, Carbonates, and Heat | Carbonates, H20, Heat | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
c1f7e23b-fcc2-50dc-8cbb-49ef13bbad23 | Which statement is NOT TRUE regarding the flow of solutions? | The greater the inflow is on one side of the tube than the outflow pressure is on the opposite side of the tube (pressure gradient)the greater the flow | Doubling the radius leads to 16-fold increase in flow | Halving of the radius decreases flow by half | Tripling the radius increases flow 81 fold | 4 | C | 2 | null | null | null | null | null |
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