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instruction stringlengths 4 924	prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k	input stringlengths 0 1.16k	output stringlengths 1 10.7k
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Pahu, Morin khuur	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Pahu, Morin khuur ### Response:		Morin khuur is string, Pahu is percussion.
Which Russian author to read first?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which Russian author to read first? ### Response:		I'd recommend something like Crime and Punishment (Dostoevsky) or Anna Karenina (Tolstoy) for someone starting out with Russian novels. Branch out from there to something like Master and Margarita (Bulgakov) or Fathers and Children (Turgenev) afterward.
What is a sonnet?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a sonnet? ### Response:		In the English language, a sonnet is a poem comprised of 14 lines. The most commonly known sonnets written by William Shakespeare contain 12 lines of iambic pentameter followed by a couplet. The couplet usually rhymes.
What high school did Paul Allen and Bill Gates attend?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What high school did Paul Allen and Bill Gates attend? ### Response:		Lakeside High School in Seattle Washington
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kemanek, Buzuq	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kemanek, Buzuq ### Response:		Buzuq is string, Kemanek is percussion.
Which of the following historical figures are known for their contribution to music: Mozart, George Washington, Vincent Van Gogh, Golda Meir, and Billy Holiday?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which of the following historical figures are known for their contribution to music: Mozart, George Washington, Vincent Van Gogh, Golda Meir, and Billy Holiday? ### Response:		Mozart and Billy Holiday are known for music.
During which event, Korea was separated into 2 nations?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: During which event, Korea was separated into 2 nations? ### Response:		World War II
Are there more wheels or doors in New York City?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Are there more wheels or doors in New York City? ### Response:		This has been a long-term debate. I think there are more wheels than doors in New York City. Here is why. Many people who argue there are more doors bring up office doors, car doors (cars also have 4 wheels), cabinets, refrigerators, etc. However, I think what sets the number of wheels apart from doors is office chairs. Each office chair has four wheels and zero doors. Now multiply the number of workers in New York by four and that will get you the number of additional wheels - which I think offsets the number of doors that exist in the city.
Which of Dany's dragons dies first?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which of Dany's dragons dies first? ### Response:		Viserion died in season 7 of Game of Thrones
Name 10 European cities	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name 10 European cities ### Response:		Paris, London, Rome, Venice, Madrid, Barcelona, Positano, Amalfi, Naples, Athens
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Pandeiro, Kudlung	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Pandeiro, Kudlung ### Response:		Pandeiro is percussion, Kudlung is string.
What is a Flat Earth Society	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a Flat Earth Society ### Response:		Flat Earth Society is a group of like minded people who believe the earth to be flat rather than round. Although science has proven the existence of our earth as a circular mass orbiting the sun in the solar system, the Flat Earthers firmly believe it to be a propaganda and continue to hold the belief that the earth is actually flat and not round.
What are some good uses for duct tape	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some good uses for duct tape ### Response:		Duct tape is good for patching a hole in a tent, repairing clothes, sealing takeout containers before putting them in a bag or the car, wrapping boxes if there's no packing tape, and keeping someone's mouth shut if you have kidnapped them.
What's the name of the law that gives the trend for performance improvement over time for single core CPU	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What's the name of the law that gives the trend for performance improvement over time for single core CPU ### Response:		Moore's Law
What are a lot of different options for traveling across New York City?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are a lot of different options for traveling across New York City? ### Response:		You could bike, ride a motorcycle, drive a car, take a bus, use the subway or hail a cab
Who is Daniel Ricciardo?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is Daniel Ricciardo? ### Response:		Daniel Joseph Ricciardo is an Italian-Australian racing driver who last raced in Formula One driving for McLaren, under the Australian flag. He is currently the third driver for Redbull F1 team. He is considered to be one of the best overtakers in F1 history.
Tell me which Pokemon are flying or not flying: Pidgeot, Fearow, Charizard, Ditto, Eevee, Chansey	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me which Pokemon are flying or not flying: Pidgeot, Fearow, Charizard, Ditto, Eevee, Chansey ### Response:		Pidgeot: Flying Fearow: Flying Charizard: Flying Ditto: Not Flying Eevee: Not Flying Chansey: Not Flying
When was Kyoto the capital of Japan?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When was Kyoto the capital of Japan? ### Input: Kyoto is one of the oldest municipalities in Japan, having been chosen in 794 as the new seat of Japan's imperial court by Emperor Kanmu. The original city, named Heian-kyō, was arranged in accordance with traditional Chinese feng shui following the model of the ancient Chinese capitals of Chang'an and Luoyang. The emperors of Japan ruled from Kyoto in the following eleven centuries until 1869. It was the scene of several key events of the Muromachi period, Sengoku period, and the Boshin War, such as the Ōnin War, the Honnō-ji Incident, the Kinmon incident and the Battle of Toba–Fushimi. The capital was relocated from Kyoto to Tokyo after the Meiji Restoration. ### Response:	Kyoto is one of the oldest municipalities in Japan, having been chosen in 794 as the new seat of Japan's imperial court by Emperor Kanmu. The original city, named Heian-kyō, was arranged in accordance with traditional Chinese feng shui following the model of the ancient Chinese capitals of Chang'an and Luoyang. The emperors of Japan ruled from Kyoto in the following eleven centuries until 1869. It was the scene of several key events of the Muromachi period, Sengoku period, and the Boshin War, such as the Ōnin War, the Honnō-ji Incident, the Kinmon incident and the Battle of Toba–Fushimi. The capital was relocated from Kyoto to Tokyo after the Meiji Restoration.	The emperors of Japan ruled from Kyoto from 794 as the new seat of Japan's imperial court for eleven centuries until 1869.
Extract the names of the teams Michael Schumacher was a part of from the text. Separate them with a comma.	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Extract the names of the teams Michael Schumacher was a part of from the text. Separate them with a comma. ### Input: Michael Schumacher ; born 3 January 1969) is a German former racing driver who competed in Formula One for Jordan, Benetton, Ferrari, and Mercedes. Schumacher has a joint-record seven World Drivers' Championship titles (tied with Lewis Hamilton) and, at the time of his retirement from the sport in 2012, he held the records for the most wins (91), pole positions (68), and podium finishes (155)—which have since been broken by Hamilton—while he maintains the record for the number of total fastest laps (77), among others. ### Response:	Michael Schumacher ; born 3 January 1969) is a German former racing driver who competed in Formula One for Jordan, Benetton, Ferrari, and Mercedes. Schumacher has a joint-record seven World Drivers' Championship titles (tied with Lewis Hamilton) and, at the time of his retirement from the sport in 2012, he held the records for the most wins (91), pole positions (68), and podium finishes (155)—which have since been broken by Hamilton—while he maintains the record for the number of total fastest laps (77), among others.	Jordan, Benetton, Ferrari, Mercedes
What are the different names of Passover and what are the meanings?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the different names of Passover and what are the meanings? ### Response:		Passover has four names identified in the Jewish bible, each highlighting a different aspect of the holiday. Holiday of Freedom. This name relates to the Bible story of the freeing of the Hebrew slaves from the Ancient Egyptian rulers. Holiday of Pesach (Lamb). This name relates to the offering made by the Hebrews before being freed, as well as the yearly offering made in honor of the holiday. Holiday of Matzah. This name relates to the unleavened bread eaten by the Hebrews while being freed, as well as the yearly offering made in honor of the holiday. Holiday of Spring. This name relates to the season in which the holiday is celebrated.
Write a review of Amor Towles's book, A Gentleman in Moscow	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a review of Amor Towles's book, A Gentleman in Moscow ### Response:		Fantastic book. While the Count can be an arrogant aristocrat, he certainly can get up to a lot of trouble in 30 years of staying in the hotel metropol. I loved Towles's style - the vignettes built up a lot of character and compassion for the Count and the friends he made, and really made me vested in the ending sequence. Lots of cultural, historical, and artistic references. If you are savvy, this will be an excellent read.
what are some things you can do on a snowy day	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: what are some things you can do on a snowy day ### Response:		- skip school - make a snowman - make a snow angel - make a snow castle - have a snow ball fight - shovel snow - use a snow blower - go sledding - go cross country skiing - slip and fall
Danny Kaye Humanitarian Award 2019, was given to?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Danny Kaye Humanitarian Award 2019, was given to? ### Response:		Priyanka Chopra, an Indian Actress
In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Bulwer?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Bulwer? ### Response:		Bors the Breaker
What is PHP?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is PHP? ### Response:		PHP is a general-purpose scripting language geared toward web development.
Given this short paragraph about the L-21 submarine, what was an example of an improvement made compared to earlier versions?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this short paragraph about the L-21 submarine, what was an example of an improvement made compared to earlier versions? ### Input: The World War II Soviet submarine L-21 belonged to the L-class or Leninets class of minelayer submarines. She was part of the last series (Group 4) of her class, having some improvements including more torpedo tubes. The commander during the war was Sergey S. Mogilevskiy. ### Response:	The World War II Soviet submarine L-21 belonged to the L-class or Leninets class of minelayer submarines. She was part of the last series (Group 4) of her class, having some improvements including more torpedo tubes. The commander during the war was Sergey S. Mogilevskiy.	The L-21 had more torpedo tubes.
What are equity securities?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are equity securities? ### Response:		Equity securities are financial assets that represent ownership of a corporation. The most prevalent type of equity security is common stock. And the characteristic that most defines an equity security—differentiating it from most other types of securities—is ownership.
Which of the following are considered to be baked goods? A cake, a pie, chicken fingers, scone, and a scoop of ice cream	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which of the following are considered to be baked goods? A cake, a pie, chicken fingers, scone, and a scoop of ice cream ### Response:		A cake, a pie, and a scone
What is the Mayan Civilization known for?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the Mayan Civilization known for? ### Response:		The Maya civilization of the Mesoamerican people is known by its ancient temples and glyphs. Its Maya script is the most sophisticated and highly developed writing system in the pre-Columbian Americas. The first Maya cities developed around 750 BC, and by 500 BC.It is also noted for its art, architecture, mathematics, calendar, and astronomical system. The Maya civilization developed in the Maya Region, an area that today comprises southeastern Mexico, all of Guatemala and Belize, and the western portions of Honduras and El Salvador.
What is Indian national anthem?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Indian national anthem? ### Response:		The Indian national anthem is Jana Gana Mana, composed by Rabindranath Tagore on 11 December 1911. The parent song, 'Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata' is a Brahmo hymn which has five verses and only the first verse has been adopted as National Anthem.
What is the most popular breed of dog in the US?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the most popular breed of dog in the US? ### Response:		The Golden Retriever is consistently in the top 3 most popular dog breeds in the US in annual surveys.
When did Videotron withdraw from the Cable Television Standards Council (CTSC)?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When did Videotron withdraw from the Cable Television Standards Council (CTSC)? ### Input: The Cable Television Standards Council of Canada was an independent organization established by the Canadian cable television industry to administer Standards, Codes and Guidelines that ensure high standards of customer service. In February 2002, Vidéotron withdrew from the CTSC [1]. Later that year, effective December 1, Shaw also withdrew [2]. "The CTSC dealt with complaints with respect to cable service, such as concerns about quality of service and billing until 12 April 2006, when this organisation ceased operation. Since then, complaints filed with the Commission about quality of service and billing are forwarded to the appropriate licensee [that is a cable company] for resolution." [3] ### Response:	The Cable Television Standards Council of Canada was an independent organization established by the Canadian cable television industry to administer Standards, Codes and Guidelines that ensure high standards of customer service. In February 2002, Vidéotron withdrew from the CTSC [1]. Later that year, effective December 1, Shaw also withdrew [2]. "The CTSC dealt with complaints with respect to cable service, such as concerns about quality of service and billing until 12 April 2006, when this organisation ceased operation. Since then, complaints filed with the Commission about quality of service and billing are forwarded to the appropriate licensee [that is a cable company] for resolution." [3]	Videotron withdrew from the Cable Television Standards Council in February 2002.
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Hang, Ruan	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Hang, Ruan ### Response:		Ruan is string, Hang is percussion.
What are the benefits of living in Australia	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the benefits of living in Australia ### Response:		Australia has many advantages as a country to live in. There are four major benefits, 1) the weather is warm and temperate and although there are seasons they are not extreme, 2) The country is politically stable, has had peaceful transfers of power and also stable finance sector with other countries willing to purcahse Australian government bonds, and 3) Significant growth has put the country in a strong position with GDP relative to other countries. The strength of the mining and agricultural sectors has driven the economy over the last decade and the consistency of the growth has lead Australia to being called the lucky country.
Who went to space first?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who went to space first? ### Response:		Yuri Gagarin was the first human to go into space. However, animals were sent before that to test out.
What is the best English food?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the best English food? ### Response:		There are so many delicious English foods. For cool sweets in the summer - an English Trifle is hard to beat. The English are also well known for their puddings - Christmas pudding is a very dense and tasty fruitcake, served with flaming brandy. Finally, the best savory English food is Pork Pie, which is a traditional picnic meat pie to enjoy on a warm summer day.
Given this paragraph about the longest living person, what was their name and when were they born?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this paragraph about the longest living person, what was their name and when were they born? ### Input: The longest documented and verified human lifespan is that of Jeanne Calment of France (1875–1997), a woman who lived to age 122 years and 164 days. She claimed to have met Vincent van Gogh when she was 12 or 13.[1] She received news media attention in 1985, after turning 110. Calment's claim was investigated and authenticated by Jean-Marie Robine and Dr Michel Allard for the GRG.[2] Her longevity claim was put into question in 2018, but the original assessing team stood by their judgement.[3] ### Response:	The longest documented and verified human lifespan is that of Jeanne Calment of France (1875–1997), a woman who lived to age 122 years and 164 days. She claimed to have met Vincent van Gogh when she was 12 or 13.[1] She received news media attention in 1985, after turning 110. Calment's claim was investigated and authenticated by Jean-Marie Robine and Dr Michel Allard for the GRG.[2] Her longevity claim was put into question in 2018, but the original assessing team stood by their judgement.[3]	Jeanne Calment is the longest living person to be verified. She was born in 1875 and lived to be 122 years old.
Classify each of the Super Bowl winners from the oldest to the most recent (first win): New England Patriots, Philadelphia Eagles, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, St Louis and NY Giants.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of the Super Bowl winners from the oldest to the most recent (first win): New England Patriots, Philadelphia Eagles, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, St Louis and NY Giants. ### Response:		The answer is : 1. NY Giants in 1991 2. St Louis in 2000 3. Tampa Bay in 2003 4. New England 2004 5. Philadelphia Eagles in 2018
What hindi song was used during the credits for the 2006 movie, 'Inside Man', starring Denzel Washington ?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What hindi song was used during the credits for the 2006 movie, 'Inside Man', starring Denzel Washington ? ### Response:		The song that was used during the credits was 'Chalo Chaiyya Chaiyaa' - it was originally used in the Bollywood movie Dil Se and Spike Lee liked it so much he used it in his movie.
Name three Italian Football Teams in Serie A.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name three Italian Football Teams in Serie A. ### Response:		Three Italian Football Teams in Serie A are AC Milan, Inter Milan, and Juventus.