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instruction stringlengths 4 924	prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k	input stringlengths 0 1.16k	output stringlengths 1 10.7k
what are different types of phrases	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: what are different types of phrases ### Response:		Noun, Verb, Adverb, Adjective, preposition
What institutions make up the Ivy League?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What institutions make up the Ivy League? ### Response:		The eight institutions are Brown University, Columbia University, Cornell University, Dartmouth College, Harvard University, the University of Pennsylvania, Princeton University, and Yale University.
What are some of the best fantasy novels of all time?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some of the best fantasy novels of all time? ### Response:		1) The Lord of the Rings - JRR Tolkien 2) The Name of the Wind - Patrick Rothfuss 3) A Game of Thrones - George RR Martin 4) Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone - JK Rowling 5) The Way of Kings - Brandon Sanderson 6) The Lion The Witch and The Wardrobe - CS Lewis 7) Kushiel's Dart - Jaqueline Carey 8) Bloodsong - Anthon Ryan 9) The Sword of Shannara -Terry Brooks 10) The Lies of Locke Lomora - Scott Lynch
Why is Stephen Curry the best player in the NBA?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why is Stephen Curry the best player in the NBA? ### Response:		Stephen Curry is arguably the best player in the NBA today. Stephen Curry is a transcendent NBA superstar and an all-time great. Despite being relatively undersized by NBA standards at 6 foot 2 inches and 185 pounds, he has been a highly productive NBA player. Stephen Curry possesses the greatest 3-point shooting ability in NBA history. In 2022, he surpassed Ray Allen to become the all-time leader in 3-pointers made. That said, Stephen Curry's highly accurate 3-point shooting is not the only unique skill Curry brings to the court. He also possesses the uncanny ability to use off-ball movement, ball-handling skills, and a lightning fast release to create quality shots. The results of Stephen Curry's amazing skillset are evident through his career accolades. He is a 4-time NBA champion, 2-time MVP, and an NBA Finals MVP.
What are seven different sources of protein that vegetarians can eat?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are seven different sources of protein that vegetarians can eat? ### Response:		Yogurt, Milk, Eggs, Tofu, Seitan, Tempeh, Beans
I've started doing individual training to get fit and now I'd like to learn a team sport, which of these are team sports? hockey, yoga, baseball, basketball, netball, running, handball, weightlifting, and ballet.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: I've started doing individual training to get fit and now I'd like to learn a team sport, which of these are team sports? hockey, yoga, baseball, basketball, netball, running, handball, weightlifting, and ballet. ### Response:		Hockey, baseball, basketball, netball, handball are all team sports
Which NFL teams have gone to the Super Bowl at least once but have never won a Super Bowl title?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which NFL teams have gone to the Super Bowl at least once but have never won a Super Bowl title? ### Response:		Buffalo Bills, Minnesota Vikings, Cincinnati Bengals, Atlanta Falcons, Carolina Panthers, Houston/Tennessee/Oilers/Titans, San Diego/Los Angeles Chargers, St. Louis/Phoenix/Arizona Cardinals
Why Bengalis are famous for	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why Bengalis are famous for ### Response:		1. They have sweetest language declared by UNESCO . 2. They are cultural 3. Bengalis are famous for their food
What does it mean for a function to be computable?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does it mean for a function to be computable? ### Response:		Although informally a function is computable if its values can be calculated, Alan Turing, Alonzo Church, and Kurt Godel each had formal definitions of computablility, namely Turing Machines, Lambda Calculus, and general recursive functions. When it was shown in the Church-Turing thesis that these three formulations are equivalent, it became more clear that they could be used as a formal definition of computability.
Write a whimsical and funny horoscope reading that makes a baseball reference	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a whimsical and funny horoscope reading that makes a baseball reference ### Response:		The gods of justice say they will hear your petition just as soon as they have finished discussing the designated-hitter rule
What are some common mushrooms used in cooking?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some common mushrooms used in cooking? ### Response:		Common mushrooms used in cooking include white button, cremini, portobello, shiitake, oyster, porcini, morel, and enoki.
Tell me whether these are assets or liabilities: Cash, Accounts Receivables, Deferred Commissions, Prepaid Expenses, Long-term Investments, Property Plant & Equipment, Operating lease right-of-use assets, Goodwill, Intangible Assets, Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses, Operating Lease Liabilities, Deferred Revenue	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me whether these are assets or liabilities: Cash, Accounts Receivables, Deferred Commissions, Prepaid Expenses, Long-term Investments, Property Plant & Equipment, Operating lease right-of-use assets, Goodwill, Intangible Assets, Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses, Operating Lease Liabilities, Deferred Revenue ### Response:		Assets: Cash, Accounts Receivables, Deferred Commissions, Prepaid Expenses, Long-term Investments, Property Plant & Equipment, Operating lease right-of-use assets, Goodwill, Intangible Assets Liabilities: Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses, Operating Lease Liabilities, Deferred Revenue
Who is the singer in Bon Iver?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the singer in Bon Iver? ### Input: Bon Iver (/ˌboʊn iːˈvɛər/ BOHN ee-VAIR) is an American indie folk band founded in 2006 by singer-songwriter Justin Vernon.[2] ### Response:	Bon Iver (/ˌboʊn iːˈvɛər/ BOHN ee-VAIR) is an American indie folk band founded in 2006 by singer-songwriter Justin Vernon.[2]	Justin Vernon is the singer-songwriter in Bon Iver.
Given this paragraph about South Korea, which body of water forms the country's western border and which body of water borders it's eastern border?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this paragraph about South Korea, which body of water forms the country's western border and which body of water borders it's eastern border? ### Input: South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea. The country's western border is formed by the Yellow Sea, while its eastern border is defined by the Sea of Japan. South Korea claims to be the sole legitimate government of the entire peninsula and adjacent islands. It has a population of 51.75 million, of which roughly half live in the Seoul Capital Area, the fourth most populous metropolitan area in the world. Other major cities include Incheon, Busan, and Daegu. ### Response:	South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea. The country's western border is formed by the Yellow Sea, while its eastern border is defined by the Sea of Japan. South Korea claims to be the sole legitimate government of the entire peninsula and adjacent islands. It has a population of 51.75 million, of which roughly half live in the Seoul Capital Area, the fourth most populous metropolitan area in the world. Other major cities include Incheon, Busan, and Daegu.	The western border of South Korea is formed by the Yellow Sea, while the eastern border is formed by the Sea of Japan.
Who created Final Fantasy?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who created Final Fantasy? ### Input: Final Fantasy[a] is a Japanese science fantasy anthology media franchise created by Hironobu Sakaguchi and developed and owned by Square Enix (formerly Square). The franchise centers on a series of fantasy and science fantasy role-playing video games. The first game in the series was released in 1987, with 15 numbered main entries having been released to date. ### Response:	Final Fantasy[a] is a Japanese science fantasy anthology media franchise created by Hironobu Sakaguchi and developed and owned by Square Enix (formerly Square). The franchise centers on a series of fantasy and science fantasy role-playing video games. The first game in the series was released in 1987, with 15 numbered main entries having been released to date.	Final Fantasy was created by Hironobu Sakaguchi
Given the paragraph around Star Trek starships, which is the fastest.	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given the paragraph around Star Trek starships, which is the fastest. ### Input: The warp drive of the Prometheus-class made the ships of this class faster than any other starship in the fleet at the time in the mid 2370s. The warp drive was capable of maintaining speeds exceeding warp 9.9. (VOY: "Message in a Bottle") ### Response:	The warp drive of the Prometheus-class made the ships of this class faster than any other starship in the fleet at the time in the mid 2370s. The warp drive was capable of maintaining speeds exceeding warp 9.9. (VOY: "Message in a Bottle")	The fastest starship in the Star Trek universe is the USS Prometheus
Based on this paragraph about dogs, what is a French Bulldog?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Based on this paragraph about dogs, what is a French Bulldog? ### Input: The French Bulldog, French: Bouledogue Français, is a French breed of companion dog or toy dog. It appeared in Paris in the mid-nineteenth century, apparently the result of cross-breeding of Toy Bulldogs imported from England and local Parisian ratters.[4] It is commonly kept as a pet, and is among the most frequently registered dogs in a number of countries including Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. ### Response:	The French Bulldog, French: Bouledogue Français, is a French breed of companion dog or toy dog. It appeared in Paris in the mid-nineteenth century, apparently the result of cross-breeding of Toy Bulldogs imported from England and local Parisian ratters.[4] It is commonly kept as a pet, and is among the most frequently registered dogs in a number of countries including Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States.	The French Bulldog is a French breed of companion dog or toy dog. It is is among the most frequently registered dogs in a number of countries including Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
How is data engineering different from data science?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How is data engineering different from data science? ### Response:		Data Engineering occurs before data science in the data lifecycle. Data can be generated from various sources and this raw data may be structured, semi structured or even unstructured. To make sense of this data, data has to be ingested and transformed. This is when data engineering comes into picture. Data engineering includes the process of extracting the raw data, ingesting data into a system like a data lake, transforming the data for business needs and finally loading it into a table. This is commonly known as ELT (Extract-Load-Transform). ETL (Extract-Transform-Load) is also possible where transformation happens before the loading stage. Data Science and Analytics is the next step in the data lifecycle. Once the data needed for specific business need is available, data scientists use this data to run machine learning models to find the most accurate model. This data is available to the data scientists in the form of tables. Data analysts also use this data to do some exploratory analysis and create dashboards. In essence, the data lifecycle would look as follows: Raw data from different sources -> Data Engineering -> Data Science and Analytics
What are some common peer-to-peer money transfer apps in the United States?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some common peer-to-peer money transfer apps in the United States? ### Response:		Some of the most common peer-to-peer money transfer apps in the United States are Zelle, Venmo, CashApp, PayPal, and Apple/Google Pay (depending on the type of mobile device of the user).
How do you train for a half marathon?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How do you train for a half marathon? ### Response:		To train for a half marathon, build up your running volume over the course of a months. At first, start with just a couple of 2-3 mile runs per week. Then increase mileage no more than 10% per week up to 15-20 miles total per week. To reduce injury risk, do 80% of your running at slow pace. This will allow you to build an aerobic base without putting too much load on your body. On the remaining 20%, go hard and push your limits. On the race day, make sure to get enough rest and eat a good breakfast. Try to do a warm up mile before the race even starts. Then during the race, find the pacer that is running at your speed, and stick with the group for most of the race. In the last half mile, sprint to the finish!
The classis horror the Shining exterior shots were shot at this location:	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: The classis horror the Shining exterior shots were shot at this location: ### Response:		the Spirit Lake Lodge in Colorado, the Sunriver Resort in Oregon, the TImberline Lodge in Oregon, the Overlook Lodge in Oregon, or the Spirit Lake Lodge in Colorado.
Who was the first United States president to be indicted in court in the State of New York	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who was the first United States president to be indicted in court in the State of New York ### Response:		No person who was actively the President of the United States has ever been indicted in criminal court in the State of New York. However, on April 4th, former President of the United States, Donald J. Trump, was indicted on 34 counts of falsifying business records in an attempt to cover up personal scandals.
Where was the 11th BRICS held?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where was the 11th BRICS held? ### Response:		Brasila, the capital of Brazil
What is following the file format Delta Lake follows to write records? CSV, JSON, PARQUET, AVRO, ORC	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is following the file format Delta Lake follows to write records? CSV, JSON, PARQUET, AVRO, ORC ### Response:		Delta lake writes data in Parquet format. A transaction layer is on top of it to enforce ACID property, schema evaluation, time travel and few other benefits.
What is the most dangerous motorcycle race in the world?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the most dangerous motorcycle race in the world? ### Response:		The Isle of Man TT is most likely the deadliest motorcycle race in the world. The race takes place once a year on a small island between Ireland and the United Kingdom called Isle of Man. The very first race was held in 1907 and since then 265 riders have lost their lives.
Does parallel universe really exist?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Does parallel universe really exist? ### Response:		When we talk about the possibility of multiple universes, we are referring to the idea that there could be many separate and distinct “realities” or “worlds” coexisting alongside our own. These universes may have different physical laws, properties, and dimensions, and could exist in parallel to our own universe. So basically, there’s this idea that there could be lots of different universes happening at the same time, and there are couple of evidences that make people think it might be true. There are several evidences for parallel universe, such as Hawking radiation, which says that anything going into a black hole might end up in another universe. or the gravity waves act oddly and deviate objects from their orbits, possibly due to the influence of parallel universes. This idea of multiple universes has been proposed in various fields of science, including physics, astronomy, and even psychology. For example, Stephen Hawking was the leading theoretical physicist who advocated multiverse theory. I believe it remains a highly theoretical concept till today, and it is an area of active research and exploration, as scientists continue to investigate the possibility of parallel universes and their potential implications for our understanding of the universe and our place in it.
What are some best practices to keep car tires from losing tread prematurely	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some best practices to keep car tires from losing tread prematurely ### Response:		To keep car tires from losing tread prematurely follow these best practices 1) Ensure the tire pressure is always at the car and tire manufacturers recommended PSI levels 2) Ensure you rotate tires every 6 months 3) Enhance your sense of breaking scenarios and try to gently break into it rather than abruptly slamming the breaks 4) Similarly try to accelerate gently as you start your drive rather than accelerating at a high rate.
What is Football?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Football? ### Response:		The term 'football' describes various forms of a team game which mostly involves kicking a ball. Players use a round-shaped football ball in the English Premier League game. That's one reason why we call it football in the United Kingdom (and soccer in America). Note: Beginners can avoid getting left back in the dressing room with the top 10 rules for football game. The simple guide explains the most important regulations in English soccer.
What is the best time of the year to visit Paris?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the best time of the year to visit Paris? ### Response:		Paris is well known as a global centre of art, culture, fashion, and gastronomy. But what it really stands out for are the amazing landmarks such as Louvre Museum, Eiffel Tower, the Gothic Notre-Dame cathedral, the Versailles palace, or Basilica of Sacre-Coeur. While you will enjoy visiting these any time of the year, walking down the Avenue des Champs-Elysees is certainly most enjoyable during spring and summer.
What makes plants grow faster?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What makes plants grow faster? ### Response:		According to a study by scientists from South Korea, plants grow at a faster pace when they are played classical music. Using 14 different pieces of music, the scientists played music to a rice field and studied the results. Findings were that the music helped the crops grow and even suggested evidence that plants could “hear”. We suggest practicing your instrument in your veggie garden!
What is the depth of focus of a camera?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the depth of focus of a camera? ### Response:		depth of focus is the range of distances that will be in focus in a picture taken by the camera with specific settings. Depending on the settings of the camera, the depth of focus can be very small, ranging in millimeters or centimeters to very large - hundreds of meters. The most important setting that will determine the depth of focus is the aperture used in the lens when the picture is taken. The aperture is how widely open the lens is and how much light is allowed to pass through it. A low f-stop or big aperture will minimize the depth of field, while a high f-stop or small aperture will maximize it. Depth of field is an element that photographers use in composition to blur or sharpen elements of the photograph, thus emphasizing or de-emphasizing certain aspects.
What some ways you can cook a steak?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What some ways you can cook a steak? ### Response:		You can cook a steak a number of different ways, including pan-searing, baking, grilling, smoking, or sous vide. Not all methods are suitable for all cuts of meat, however. For example, leaner cuts will benefit from a hot pan sear, or sous vide, but may end up too dry if smoked. Fattier cuts may not fair as well on a grill, due to flare ups caused by the drippings.
When was Super Mario Kart launched?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When was Super Mario Kart launched? ### Input: The series was launched in 1992 with Super Mario Kart on the Super Nintendo Entertainment System, to critical and commercial success.[1] The Mario Kart series totals fourteen games, with six on home consoles, three on handheld consoles, four arcade games co-developed with Namco, and one for mobile phones. The latest game in the series, Mario Kart Live: Home Circuit, was released on the Nintendo Switch in October 2020. Over 164.43 million copies in the series have been sold worldwide. ### Response:	The series was launched in 1992 with Super Mario Kart on the Super Nintendo Entertainment System, to critical and commercial success.[1] The Mario Kart series totals fourteen games, with six on home consoles, three on handheld consoles, four arcade games co-developed with Namco, and one for mobile phones. The latest game in the series, Mario Kart Live: Home Circuit, was released on the Nintendo Switch in October 2020. Over 164.43 million copies in the series have been sold worldwide.	Super Mario Kart was launched in 1992 on the Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Which parts do people train on the upper body?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which parts do people train on the upper body? ### Response:		Shoulder, chest, back and arms
How long was the longest slide in the Unilever Series?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long was the longest slide in the Unilever Series? ### Input: Test Site was an art installation, that was displayed in the turbine hall of Tate Modern in London, UK, between October 2006 and 9 April 2007. Test Site was designed like Carsten Höller, and was the seventh commission of the series of works in the turbine hall sponsored by Unilever known as "The Unilever Series".[1] The exhibit consisted of a series of metal slides. There were a total of five slides, two starting on the second floor, and one on each floor after that up to the 5th floor.[2] The slides were composed of metal and fibreglass, and covered all the way around. Visitors could slide down the slides of the installation free, but timed entry tickets were required for all but the second floor slides. ### Response:	Test Site was an art installation, that was displayed in the turbine hall of Tate Modern in London, UK, between October 2006 and 9 April 2007. Test Site was designed like Carsten Höller, and was the seventh commission of the series of works in the turbine hall sponsored by Unilever known as "The Unilever Series".[1] The exhibit consisted of a series of metal slides. There were a total of five slides, two starting on the second floor, and one on each floor after that up to the 5th floor.[2] The slides were composed of metal and fibreglass, and covered all the way around. Visitors could slide down the slides of the installation free, but timed entry tickets were required for all but the second floor slides.	The longest slide covered 5 floors (approximately 60 feet) from the 5th floor to the ground floor
Give me a list of the Avengers	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a list of the Avengers ### Response:		These are some of the Avengers that have appeared in the Marvel Comics: - Iron Man - Captain America - Hulk - Thor - Spiderman - Black Panther - Black Widow - Hawkeye - Ant Man - Doctor Strange
Brainstorm reasons for and against taking a daily low-dose aspirin.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Brainstorm reasons for and against taking a daily low-dose aspirin. ### Response:		According to Berkeley Wellness, there’s evidence that a daily aspirin “protects people already diagnosed with cardiovascular disease (CVD).” However, there is insufficient evidence that a daily low-dose aspirin is as effective for primary prevention; it is not as necessarily effective for people who have “not been diagnosed with CVD.” Additionally, high BMI may also alter the way aspirin is metabolized, further complicating the data. Finally, there’s evidence that suddenly stopping aspirin can actually increase the risk of a heart attack or stroke. Thus, not everyone should be taking a daily low-dose aspirin - consult your doctor!
Provide a bulleted list of the seven best Science Fiction television shows	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Provide a bulleted list of the seven best Science Fiction television shows ### Response:		- The Expanse - Battlestar Galactica - Star Trek - The 100 - Fringe - Westworld - Lost
Give me the list of philosophers of science from before the 19th century	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me the list of philosophers of science from before the 19th century ### Response:		Before the 19th century, the philosophers of science were Roger Bacon, Sir Francis Bacon and Galileo Galilei.
I just found out that my child has leukemia, what should I do?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: I just found out that my child has leukemia, what should I do? ### Response:		First, I'm so sorry that you got the news that your child has leukemia. No child should have to live through cancer, and no parent should have to watch their child suffer such a serious illness. I recommend that you listen closely to your doctor's opinion on treatment. It usually does not hurt to get a second opinion if you feel you need one. Next, I recommend learning all that you can about pediatric leukemia. There are many good texts available and your hospital may even have some on hand. If you can find another parent within your network who has gone through pediatric leukemia with their child, it can be helpful to talk to someone who has been through the experience. Many people also find comfort in support groups on Facebook, or through a local "Leukemia & Lymphoma Society" chapter. It can be hard on caretakers of children with leukemia, so it can be a good idea to get plenty of rest, food and liquids while you are under stress. Finding a good therapist can also be helpful along the journey. I hope that you are able to find peace during this difficult time and that you have the resources you need.