instruction stringlengths 4 924 | prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k | input stringlengths 0 1.16k | output stringlengths 1 10.7k |
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What type of screen is typically on a Handheld device? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What type of screen is typically on a Handheld device?
### Input:
A mobile device (or handheld computer) is a computer, small enough to hold and operate in the hand. Mobile devices typically have a flat LCD or OLED screen, a touchscreen interface, and digital or physical buttons. They may also have a physical keyboard. Many such devices can connect to the Internet and connect with other devices such as car entertainment systems or headsets via Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, cellular networks or near field communication. Integrated cameras, the ability to place and receive voice and video telephone calls, video games, and Global Positioning System (GPS) capabilities are common. Power is typically provided by a lithium-ion battery. Mobile devices may run mobile operating systems that allow third-party applications to be installed and run.
### Response:
| A mobile device (or handheld computer) is a computer, small enough to hold and operate in the hand. Mobile devices typically have a flat LCD or OLED screen, a touchscreen interface, and digital or physical buttons. They may also have a physical keyboard. Many such devices can connect to the Internet and connect with other devices such as car entertainment systems or headsets via Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, cellular networks or near field communication. Integrated cameras, the ability to place and receive voice and video telephone calls, video games, and Global Positioning System (GPS) capabilities are common. Power is typically provided by a lithium-ion battery. Mobile devices may run mobile operating systems that allow third-party applications to be installed and run. | A handheld device typically has a flat LCD or OLED screen, |
How do people in Pittsburgh say "you all"? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do people in Pittsburgh say "you all"?
### Response:
| People that speak with a Pittsburgh accent typically pronounce "you all" as "yinz". This is a unique feature of the infamous Pittsburgh accent, and is a source of pride and unity in the city of Pittsburgh. | |
What is Elbow Cay like in the Bahamas? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Elbow Cay like in the Bahamas?
### Response:
| Elbow Cay is an island in the Abaco Island's in the northern Bahamas. It is about a 20 minute ferry ride from the largest island, Great Abaco, which has the closest international airport. Elbow Cay has a very sheltered harbor with about 100 mooring balls for boats less than 45 feet and a large marina, Hope Town Inn and Marina, with a number of docks suited to bigger yachts.
Elbow Cay is famous for its candy striped lighthouse which is one of the last operational kerosene-fueled lighthouses. Visitors are welcome to climb to the top to look out over the Abaco sea and island for a small donation.
Elbow Cay has a number of beaches great for children and adults both on the Atlantic and Abaco Sea. There are also a number of great restaurants and bars on the island with something for all budgets. All the resorts are open to day visitors for free and people are welcome to use the amenities.
There are several charter boat companies that run out of Hope Town, the main settlement on the island. These offer fishing, snorkeling and island hopping.
Golf carts and bikes are available to rent in Hope Town to get around the island. | |
On a hiking trip where we expect to walk many miles, categorize each of the the following as either 'heavy', 'not heavy' or 'somewhat heavy'. A tent, a compass, a sleeping bag, a camping stove, a cooler full of food. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
On a hiking trip where we expect to walk many miles, categorize each of the the following as either 'heavy', 'not heavy' or 'somewhat heavy'. A tent, a compass, a sleeping bag, a camping stove, a cooler full of food.
### Response:
| A tent is heavy.
A compass is not heavy.
A sleeping bag is not heavy.
A camping stove is somewhat heavy.
A cooler full of food is heavy. | |
Extract the names of creators of The Needle from the text provided. Separate them with a comma. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Extract the names of creators of The Needle from the text provided. Separate them with a comma.
### Input:
The Needle is a fictional character, a mutant supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by Mark Gruenwald, Carmine Infantino, and Al Gordon, the character first appeared in Spider-Woman #9 (December 1978). Creator Mark Gruenwald brought the character back during his run on the West Coast Avengers as a member of the villain team Night Shift, which included other former Spider-Woman foes.
### Response:
| The Needle is a fictional character, a mutant supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by Mark Gruenwald, Carmine Infantino, and Al Gordon, the character first appeared in Spider-Woman #9 (December 1978). Creator Mark Gruenwald brought the character back during his run on the West Coast Avengers as a member of the villain team Night Shift, which included other former Spider-Woman foes. | Mark Gruenwald, Carmine Infantino, Al Gordon |
What were the following people most noted for; music, visual arts, or their works in another field? Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Frederic Chopin, Leonardo da Vinci, Leonardo DiCaprio, Sir Isaac Newton, Sir Elton John. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What were the following people most noted for; music, visual arts, or their works in another field? Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Frederic Chopin, Leonardo da Vinci, Leonardo DiCaprio, Sir Isaac Newton, Sir Elton John.
### Response:
| Of these individuals, legendary composers/musicians included Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Frederic Chopin, and Sir Elton John, while Leonardo da Vinci was noted for his works in the visual arts; primarily painting. The remaining two individuals, Leonardo DiCaprio and Sir Isaac Newton, do not fall into either of these categories. | |
Imagine you are part of the city government responsible for urban planning. Write a letter to address the biggest ethical obligation behind a LASER-like system. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Imagine you are part of the city government responsible for urban planning. Write a letter to address the biggest ethical obligation behind a LASER-like system.
### Response:
| As a division in charge of urban planning for the City of Los Angeles, we are obligated to ensure that the LASER system delivers sustainable and equitable improvements for our neighborhoods, especially the socially marginalized ones. To that end, we need LASER to generate outputs that would not target racial groups – African American communities, for example – and in turn aggravate the pre-existing police harassment in those regions. Yet, there exists no possible source of data inputs for LASER to achieve such goal. The algorithm has been historically accused of racial profiling despite not using race as a predictor for criminal tendencies. However, our society is fraught with deep-rooted racism such that data points themselves bear the mark of discriminatory ideology and practices. For instance, gang membership as a predictor in LASER essentially serves as a proxy for race. Gangs in African American communities arose as a result of economic deprivation, resource insufficiency, as well as police harassment – phenomena with roots that can be easily traced back to age-old racial segregation. Similarly, criminal records hold the vestiges of the New Jim Crow. Therefore, using gang activity and past arrests as predictors in the LASER system only generate outputs with heavy racial connotations, which in turn reinforce and reify historical biases.
Notwithstanding the problematic algorithm, we do not need to cast away the system entirely. When LASER points to places of deep-rooted discrimination and deprivation, we should mend but not aggravate. Instead of composing chronic offender bulletins, we can treat the LASER outputs as agenda for our next social welfare and infrastructure construction projects – where do we need to build more schools and hospitals? Where should the money go to create more job opportunities? Where do we need to address the problem of police misconduct and rebuild the relationship between people and law enforcement? If we cannot fix a “bias in, bias out” algorithm, we can at least attend to the information it has generated and figure out where the biases have wreaked havoc and taken a heavy toll. We can then redistribute resources and fundings accordingly so that the historically deprived neighborhoods have the chance to flourish. In doing so, we can achieve both sustainability and equity. We can expect the crime rates to go down when the neighborhood achieves economic growth and employment, and such crime reduction is sustainable, unlike the original LASER system that continues to discriminate and deprive. | |
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Troodon, African Elephant | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Troodon, African Elephant
### Response:
| Troodon is extinct, African Elephant is alive. | |
When do grasshoppers become locusts? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When do grasshoppers become locusts?
### Response:
| Grasshoppers are solitary, but under certain circumstances, when food supplies become rare, they interact with other grasshoppers, changing their behaviour and becoming gregarious. Under suitable conditions of drought followed by rapid vegetation growth, serotonin in their brains triggers dramatic changes: they start to breed abundantly, becoming gregarious and nomadic when their populations become dense enough. They form bands of wingless nymphs that later become swarms of winged adults. | |
Give me some ideas on what to do this weekend. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me some ideas on what to do this weekend.
### Response:
| If the weather is good and you like to spend time outdoors, you could go to a beach or on a hike, or your neighborhood park for a picnic.
If the weather is not great but you still like to go outside, go on a drive. Don't forget to stay hydrated!
If you like spending time indoors, go to a museum or read a book you have had on your list for a long time but just haven't gotten around to starting it.
Call your mom! | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Binzasara, Calabrian Lira | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Binzasara, Calabrian Lira
### Response:
| Calabrian Lira is string, Binzasara is percussion. | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kenong, Zeze | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kenong, Zeze
### Response:
| Zeze is string, Kenong is percussion. | |
Which vegetable do sailors hate the most? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which vegetable do sailors hate the most?
### Response:
| Leeks! | |
What did Ralph Agas did as a profession? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What did Ralph Agas did as a profession?
### Input:
Ralph Agas (or Radulph Agas) (c. 1540 – 26 November 1621) was an English land surveyor and cartographer. He was born at Stoke-by-Nayland, Suffolk, in about 1540, and lived there throughout his life, although he travelled regularly to London. He began to practise as a surveyor in about 1566, and has been described as "one of the leaders of the emerging body of skilled land surveyors".[1]
Agas is particularly known for his large-scale town map of Oxford (surveyed 1578, published 1588). Early maps of London and Cambridge were also formerly attributed to him, but these attributions are no longer upheld.
### Response:
| Ralph Agas (or Radulph Agas) (c. 1540 – 26 November 1621) was an English land surveyor and cartographer. He was born at Stoke-by-Nayland, Suffolk, in about 1540, and lived there throughout his life, although he travelled regularly to London. He began to practise as a surveyor in about 1566, and has been described as "one of the leaders of the emerging body of skilled land surveyors".[1]
Agas is particularly known for his large-scale town map of Oxford (surveyed 1578, published 1588). Early maps of London and Cambridge were also formerly attributed to him, but these attributions are no longer upheld. | Ralph Agas was an English land surveyor and cartographer, he was born at Stoke-by-Nayland, Suffolk. |
Why do you love to work hard | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why do you love to work hard
### Response:
| It will keep you stay focus, make you productive and lead you to success | |
Given a reference text about No Longer at Ease, tell me the name of the book that precedes it in the trilogy. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given a reference text about No Longer at Ease, tell me the name of the book that precedes it in the trilogy.
### Input:
No Longer at Ease is a 1960 novel by Nigerian author Chinua Achebe. It is the story of an Igbo man, Obi Okonkwo, who leaves his village for an education in Britain and then a job in the Nigerian colonial civil service, but is conflicted between his African culture and Western lifestyle and ends up taking a bribe. The novel is the second work in what is sometimes referred to as the "African trilogy", following Things Fall Apart and preceding Arrow of God, though Arrow of God chronologically precedes it in the chronology of the trilogy. Things Fall Apart concerns the struggle of Obi Okonkwo's grandfather Okonkwo against the changes brought by the British.
### Response:
| No Longer at Ease is a 1960 novel by Nigerian author Chinua Achebe. It is the story of an Igbo man, Obi Okonkwo, who leaves his village for an education in Britain and then a job in the Nigerian colonial civil service, but is conflicted between his African culture and Western lifestyle and ends up taking a bribe. The novel is the second work in what is sometimes referred to as the "African trilogy", following Things Fall Apart and preceding Arrow of God, though Arrow of God chronologically precedes it in the chronology of the trilogy. Things Fall Apart concerns the struggle of Obi Okonkwo's grandfather Okonkwo against the changes brought by the British. | The book that precedes "No Longer at Ease" in the African trilogy is "Things Fall Apart". |
Identify which car manufacturer is Italian or American: Lancia, Tesla | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which car manufacturer is Italian or American: Lancia, Tesla
### Response:
| Tesla is American, Lancia is Italian | |
How does running improve your health? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How does running improve your health?
### Response:
| Running is a form of aerobic exercise. Running offers many health benefits including improve cardiovascular fitness, help maintain healthy weight and strengthen muscles. | |
What is an egg laying mammal? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is an egg laying mammal?
### Input:
The platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus),[3] sometimes referred to as the duck-billed platypus,[4] is a semiaquatic, egg-laying mammal endemic to eastern Australia, including Tasmania. The platypus is the sole living representative or monotypic taxon of its family (Ornithorhynchidae) and genus (Ornithorhynchus), though a number of related species appear in the fossil record.
### Response:
| The platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus),[3] sometimes referred to as the duck-billed platypus,[4] is a semiaquatic, egg-laying mammal endemic to eastern Australia, including Tasmania. The platypus is the sole living representative or monotypic taxon of its family (Ornithorhynchidae) and genus (Ornithorhynchus), though a number of related species appear in the fossil record. | Duck-billed platypus is an egg-laying mammal found in eastern Australia. It is the sole living representative in its genus Ornithorhynchus. |
What does HIPAA stand for? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What does HIPAA stand for?
### Response:
| HIPAA is an acronym for the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act. | |
What are the fastest growing cities in the US in 2023? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the fastest growing cities in the US in 2023?
### Response:
| 1) Fort Myers, FL
2) North Port, FL
3) Winter Haven, FL
4) New Braunfels, TX
5) Port St. Lucie, FL
6) Dayton Beach, FL
7) Edinburg, TX
8) Madera, CA
9) Palm Bay, FL
10) Roseville, CA | |
What teams did Tom Brady play for when he won the Super Bowl? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What teams did Tom Brady play for when he won the Super Bowl?
### Response:
| Tom Brady won the Super Bowl while playing for the New England Patriots and Tampa Bay Buccaneers. | |
What is the objective of hockey? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the objective of hockey?
### Response:
| Ice hockey is a sport played by 2 opposing teams. The objective is for a team to score more goals than their opponents. Goals are scored by shooting a puck into the opposing team's net. | |
Given these two sets of instructions, will you end up at the same place if you started at the same point? First instructions: 1) Take 5 steps forward 2) Turn around 3) Take 3 steps forward. Second instructions: 1) Turn left 2) Turn left 3) Take 6 steps forward 4) Turn around 4) Take 4 steps forward. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given these two sets of instructions, will you end up at the same place if you started at the same point? First instructions: 1) Take 5 steps forward 2) Turn around 3) Take 3 steps forward. Second instructions: 1) Turn left 2) Turn left 3) Take 6 steps forward 4) Turn around 4) Take 4 steps forward.
### Response:
| No, you will not end up at the same place. The first set of instructions ends two steps in front of the starting point, since you go forward 5 steps then backwards 3 steps. The second set of instructions ends up two steps behind the starting point, since you turn left twice, which is the same as turning around, and then go forward 6 and backwards 4. | |
I like live music. What are some examples of improvisational live music? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
I like live music. What are some examples of improvisational live music?
### Response:
| There are many different types of improvisational live music. They range from Jazz music to the Spoken Word. There are many bands and performers who are famous for their improvisation on stage. Some examples are Charlie Parker, John Coltrane, the Grateful Dead, and Phish. | |
What happens if I put Mentos into a bottle of Coke? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What happens if I put Mentos into a bottle of Coke?
### Response:
| Almost certainly, you will experience a sugary geyser. The cause is from carbon dioxide being released from the soda. The Mentos have tiny pits on their surface, which causes the bubbles to cling to the candy and then rise to the top of the bottle. | |
Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Cat, Bubal hartebeest | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Cat, Bubal hartebeest
### Response:
| Cat is domesticated, Bubal hartebeest is domesticated | |
Are space objects affected by planets? If so, why? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Are space objects affected by planets? If so, why?
### Response:
| Planets can impact the trajectory of objects in space, because they are pulled by the planet's gravity. | |
What criticism do people make about the death growl vocal technique? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What criticism do people make about the death growl vocal technique?
### Input:
A death growl, or simply growl, is an extended vocal technique usually employed in extreme styles of music, particularly in death metal and other extreme subgenres of heavy metal music. Death growl vocals are sometimes criticized for their "ugliness", but their unintelligibility contributes to death metal's abrasive style and often dark and obscene subject matter.
### Response:
| A death growl, or simply growl, is an extended vocal technique usually employed in extreme styles of music, particularly in death metal and other extreme subgenres of heavy metal music. Death growl vocals are sometimes criticized for their "ugliness", but their unintelligibility contributes to death metal's abrasive style and often dark and obscene subject matter. | The death growl vocal technique is described as having a harsh tone which is called ugly. |
Write a haiku from the perspective of a child who does not like piano lessons. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a haiku from the perspective of a child who does not like piano lessons.
### Response:
| Monday lessons are
Like a weekly prison camp.
I hate piano. | |
Classify each of these movies as being for adults or for kids. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of these movies as being for adults or for kids.
### Response:
| The Longest Day: adults
Babe: kids
Minions: kids
Savings Private Ryan: adults
Paddington: kids
Flubber: kids
Peter Rabbit: kids
Diary of a Wimpy Kid: kids
Moana: kids
Mulan: kids
Charlotte's Web: kids
Tár: adults
All Quiet on the Western Front: adults
Eyes Wide Shut: adults | |
What religion is the oldest in the world? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What religion is the oldest in the world?
### Response:
| The oldest religion in the world is Hinduism. Also known as Sanatana Dharma, Hinduism is one of the major religions in the modern world with over a billion followers. Hinduism contains scriptures dating back 3,000 years ago, and roots and customs dating back over 4,000 years ago. As the world's third largest religion, Hinduism is referred to as a natural religion because of its universal applicability and ability to be understood through study, reason, and experience. | |
Given a reference text about Stevan L. Davies, tell me where he went to college. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given a reference text about Stevan L. Davies, tell me where he went to college.
### Input:
Stevan L. Davies (born 1948) is an author and Emeritus Professor of Religious Studies at Misericordia University in Dallas, Pennsylvania. His most notable work has been in the analysis of Christian apocrypha, especially the Gospel of Thomas. He is married to Sally Watkins Davies and has two children, Michael L. Davies and Meredith G. Russell.[citation needed]
Davies holds a bachelor's degree from Duke University and a doctorate in philosophy from Temple University.[1]
He was Professor of Religious Studies at Misericordia University from 1979 to 2015.
### Response:
| Stevan L. Davies (born 1948) is an author and Emeritus Professor of Religious Studies at Misericordia University in Dallas, Pennsylvania. His most notable work has been in the analysis of Christian apocrypha, especially the Gospel of Thomas. He is married to Sally Watkins Davies and has two children, Michael L. Davies and Meredith G. Russell.[citation needed]
Davies holds a bachelor's degree from Duke University and a doctorate in philosophy from Temple University.[1]
He was Professor of Religious Studies at Misericordia University from 1979 to 2015. | Stevan L. Davies went to college at Duke University for his bachelor's degree and Temple University for his doctorate in philosophy. |
what traditional process does Cyber PHA follow given this information? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
what traditional process does Cyber PHA follow given this information?
### Input:
The Cyber PHA methodology reconciles the process safety and cybersecurity approaches and allows IT, Operations and Engineering to collaborate in way that is already familiar to facility operations management and personnel. Modeled on the process safety PHA/HAZOP methodology, a cyber PHA enables cyber risks to be identified and analyzed in the same manner as any other process risk, and, because it can be conducted as a separate follow-on activity to a traditional HAZOP it can be used in both existing brownfield sites and newly constructed greenfield sites without unduly meddling with well established process safety processes.[1]
### Response:
| The Cyber PHA methodology reconciles the process safety and cybersecurity approaches and allows IT, Operations and Engineering to collaborate in way that is already familiar to facility operations management and personnel. Modeled on the process safety PHA/HAZOP methodology, a cyber PHA enables cyber risks to be identified and analyzed in the same manner as any other process risk, and, because it can be conducted as a separate follow-on activity to a traditional HAZOP it can be used in both existing brownfield sites and newly constructed greenfield sites without unduly meddling with well established process safety processes.[1] | HAZOP |
Classify the movies based on whether they were released in 2001 or 2002.
Albela, Lagaan, Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham, Hum Tumhare Hain Sanam, Devdas, Na Tum Jaano Na Hum | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify the movies based on whether they were released in 2001 or 2002.
Albela, Lagaan, Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham, Hum Tumhare Hain Sanam, Devdas, Na Tum Jaano Na Hum
### Response:
| 2001 : Albela, Lagaan, Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham
2002 : Hum Tumhare Hain Sanam, Devdas, Na Tum Jaano Na Hum | |
What are some of the must-visit places in Tohoku, Japan? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some of the must-visit places in Tohoku, Japan?
### Response:
| Some of the must-visit places in Tohoku, Japan's Northeast region, include the region’s two most popular destinations: the beautiful and historic city of Sendai and the serene and beautiful Matsushima Bay. Additionally, the Tohoku region is home to some of the most popular destinations in Japan, including the Oirase gorge in southern Aomori prefecture, which is famed for its many waterfalls and hiking trails, and Akita city, which is best known for preserving its unique arts, architecture and cultural heritage from an earlier age. In terms of summer celebrations, the Kanto festival in Akita together with Aomori's Nebuta Festival and Sendai's Tanabata festival make up the three great festivals of the Tohoku Region. Tohoku is also home to some of the best onsen (natural hot spring) destinations in all of Japan such as Ginzan onsen in Yamagata prefecture, Akiu onsen in Miyagi, and Nyuto onsen in Akita. | |
Why is the SEC the best football conference in America? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why is the SEC the best football conference in America?
### Response:
| The SEC is the best conference for several reasons. The National champion has come from the SEC 13 times since 2006. The fan bases are unmatched in their love for football and the honest truth is that football is a way of life in the SEC. | |
Classify the animals based on their food habits.
Lion, Tiger, Cow, Goat, Deer | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify the animals based on their food habits.
Lion, Tiger, Cow, Goat, Deer
### Response:
| Herbivores - Cow, Goat, Deer
Carnivores. - Lion, Tiger | |
Which member of *NSYNC was a replacement for another who quit before they got big? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which member of *NSYNC was a replacement for another who quit before they got big?
### Response:
| Lance Bass. | |
What are fun activities to do with a toddler in Los Angeles? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are fun activities to do with a toddler in Los Angeles?
### Response:
| There are a variety of fun things to do with a toddler in the Los Angeles area. To keep it casual, you may choose to visit parks that have playgrounds including Griffith Park or Pan Pacific Park or children's museums such as Cayton Children's Museum in Santa Monica or Discovery Cube Los Angeles in Sylmer. Mall areas like The Americana at Brand or Westfield Century City provide shops where toddlers can look around and play such as the CAMP store or Barnes and Nobles as well as restaurants and dessert shops that are kid-friendly. If you are planning in advance and are looking for more of a full day activity, visiting Disneyland in Anaheim or the beach at the Santa Monica Pier are also great options! | |
Did Thomas Attewell bat with a right or left hand? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Did Thomas Attewell bat with a right or left hand?
### Input:
Thomas Attewell (7 November 1869 – 6 July 1937) was an English first-class cricketer. Attewell was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace. He was born at Keyworth, Nottinghamshire.
His brother William played first-class cricket for Nottinghamshire and the Marylebone Cricket Club, as well as Test cricket for England. His cousin Walter Attewell played first-class cricket for Nottinghamshire.
### Response:
| Thomas Attewell (7 November 1869 – 6 July 1937) was an English first-class cricketer. Attewell was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace. He was born at Keyworth, Nottinghamshire.
His brother William played first-class cricket for Nottinghamshire and the Marylebone Cricket Club, as well as Test cricket for England. His cousin Walter Attewell played first-class cricket for Nottinghamshire. | right hand |
Which of the numbers 1 through 10 are prime numbers? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of the numbers 1 through 10 are prime numbers?
### Response:
| The numbers 2, 3, 5 and 7 are prime numbers. | |
Give me a list of 10 books on building better habits | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of 10 books on building better habits
### Response:
| 1. "Atomic Habits" by James Clear
2. "The Power of Habit" by Charles Duhigg
3. "The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People" by Stephen R. Covey
4. "How to Change" by Katy Milkman
5. "Better than Before" by Gretchen Rubin
6. "Tiny Habits" by BJ Fogg
7. "Elastic Habits" by Stephen Guise
8. "Good Habits, Bad Habits" by Wendy Wood
9. "The Habit Blueprint" by Patrik Edblad
10. "The Now habit" by Neil Fiore | |
How should I sleep train my baby? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How should I sleep train my baby?
### Response:
| Make sure the room is dark enough. If you hold out your hand at arm's length, you should not be able to see the outline of your fingers. Get a sound machine so that outside noises do not disturb them. Use a sleep sack or a swaddle as a safe method of keeping the baby warm. Lastly, maintain a consistent routine every night which may include reading books, giving a bath, feeding them milk, and/or singing a song. | |
Which are the main reasons for doing a PhD? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which are the main reasons for doing a PhD?
### Response:
| A PhD degree provides advanced critical thinking, not only in the field of Science that the PhD was achieved, but also generally. Additionally, PhD programs give the opportunity to students to perform dedicated research to topics which are of specific interest to them. | |
What's one way biotechnology was used in world war one? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What's one way biotechnology was used in world war one?
### Input:
In the early twentieth century scientists gained a greater understanding of microbiology and explored ways of manufacturing specific products. In 1917, Chaim Weizmann first used a pure microbiological culture in an industrial process, that of manufacturing corn starch using Clostridium acetobutylicum, to produce acetone, which the United Kingdom desperately needed to manufacture explosives during World War I.[14]
### Response:
| In the early twentieth century scientists gained a greater understanding of microbiology and explored ways of manufacturing specific products. In 1917, Chaim Weizmann first used a pure microbiological culture in an industrial process, that of manufacturing corn starch using Clostridium acetobutylicum, to produce acetone, which the United Kingdom desperately needed to manufacture explosives during World War I.[14] | In 1917, Chaim Weizmann first used a pure microbiological culture in an industrial process, that of manufacturing corn starch using Clostridium acetobutylicum, to produce acetone, which the United Kingdom desperately needed to manufacture explosives during World War I. |
Where does Delta Lake store the data? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where does Delta Lake store the data?
### Response:
| When writing data, you can specify the location in your cloud storage. Delta Lake stores the data in that location in Parquet format. | |
Classify the cities based on whether they are located in South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands or Dominican Republic.
Santiago, Santo Domingo Este, Santo Domingo, Grytviken | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify the cities based on whether they are located in South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands or Dominican Republic.
Santiago, Santo Domingo Este, Santo Domingo, Grytviken
### Response:
| South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands - Grytviken
Dominican Republic - Santo Domingo, Santiago, Santo Domingo Este | |
Give me a list of the best true crime podcast to listen to | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of the best true crime podcast to listen to
### Response:
| Morbid, Crime Junkie, My Favorite Murder, 2020, Dateline | |
what are ISO compliant crypto currencies? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
what are ISO compliant crypto currencies?
### Response:
| XRP and XLM are the most popular ISO 20022 compliant crypto currencies. | |
Why is Captain America Steve Rogers the leader of the Avengers? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why is Captain America Steve Rogers the leader of the Avengers?
### Response:
| Steve Rogers also know as Captain America is the leader of the Avengers because he is the first Avenger. He was a the first and most successful created super solider in the era of world war 2. He is a master of warfare. He has trained in every technique of martial arts. He has a strong sense of right and wrong. He is courageous, committed and honorable. His experience in World War 2 leading the Howling Commandos gives him the most knowledge to lead the Avengers. He protects the team and understands how to make the difficult decisions. | |
Explain to your 6 year son why its ok to fail few times only to get better later | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Explain to your 6 year son why its ok to fail few times only to get better later
### Response:
| dear son, when you were born you were so small, you didnt know how to eat or sit. But mommy kept trying to feed you and slowly slowly you learned to eat, and now you see you eat food by yourself so fast. There are so many things you have learned like talking, reading, writing, it all came from practise. Remember the first time when you did cycling you could not balance and kept falling? But Daddy told you to keep trying again and again and you kept practicing every Saturday and now you know how to ride cycle and balance well. Always remember this, everytime you do something new, it will be difficult at first, it might not work, but you should not lose hope and be sad and give up. You should not think you cant do this. Remember if you keep trying , you will figure it out. So next you find something difficult, stay calm, keep trying and you will get it done. | |
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Sivatherium, Bowhead Whale | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Sivatherium, Bowhead Whale
### Response:
| Bowhead Whale is alive, Sivatherium is extinct. | |
what is typical enterprise sales person comp mix between base and commission? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
what is typical enterprise sales person comp mix between base and commission?
### Response:
| 50/50 | |
please tell me about the golden gate bridge without quoting directly from this text | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
please tell me about the golden gate bridge without quoting directly from this text
### Input:
The Golden Gate Bridge is a suspension bridge spanning the Golden Gate, the one-mile-wide (1.6 km) strait connecting San Francisco Bay and the Pacific Ocean. The structure links the U.S. city of San Francisco, California—the northern tip of the San Francisco Peninsula—to Marin County, carrying both U.S. Route 101 and California State Route 1 across the strait. It also carries pedestrian and bicycle traffic, and is designated as part of U.S. Bicycle Route 95. Recognized by the American Society of Civil Engineers as one of the Wonders of the Modern World, the bridge is one of the most internationally recognized symbols of San Francisco and California.
### Response:
| The Golden Gate Bridge is a suspension bridge spanning the Golden Gate, the one-mile-wide (1.6 km) strait connecting San Francisco Bay and the Pacific Ocean. The structure links the U.S. city of San Francisco, California—the northern tip of the San Francisco Peninsula—to Marin County, carrying both U.S. Route 101 and California State Route 1 across the strait. It also carries pedestrian and bicycle traffic, and is designated as part of U.S. Bicycle Route 95. Recognized by the American Society of Civil Engineers as one of the Wonders of the Modern World, the bridge is one of the most internationally recognized symbols of San Francisco and California. | The Golden Gate Bridge is a suspension bridge spanning the Golden Gate, the one-mile-wide (1.6 km) strait connecting San Francisco Bay and the Pacific Ocean. The structure links the U.S. city of San Francisco, California—the northern tip of the San Francisco Peninsula—to Marin County, carrying both U.S. Route 101 and California State Route 1 across the strait. It also carries pedestrian and bicycle traffic, and is designated as part of U.S. Bicycle Route 95. Recognized by the American Society of Civil Engineers as one of the Wonders of the Modern World, the bridge is one of the most internationally recognized symbols of San Francisco and California.
The idea of a fixed link between San Francisco and Marin had gained increasing popularity during the late 19th century, but it was not until the early 20th century that such a link became feasible. Joseph Strauss served as chief engineer for the project, with Leon Moisseiff, Irving Morrow and Charles Ellis making significant contributions to its design. The bridge opened to the public in 1937 and has undergone various retrofits and other improvement projects in the decades since.
The Golden Gate Bridge is described in Frommer's travel guide as "possibly the most beautiful, certainly the most photographed, bridge in the world."At the time of its opening in 1937, it was both the longest and the tallest suspension bridge in the world, titles it held until 1964 and 1998 respectively. Its main span is 4,200 feet (1,280 m) and total height is 746 feet (227 m) |
What is "strokes gained" in golf? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is "strokes gained" in golf?
### Response:
| Strokes gained is a method of measuring a golfer's performance that revolutionized how people think about golf strategy and how they compare the performance of golfers.
Simply put, strokes gained measures how many strokes a player gains on every shot they hit in a round of golf.
For example, if a player stands on the tee of a par 4 that is 375 yards long, their expected score for the hole for their skill level would be 4.0 strokes. Assume they hit a strong drive of 275 yards, and land in the fairway. Now their expected score for the hole might be 3.8. Since their expected score went from 4.0 to 3.8 as a result of the drive, they gained .2 strokes with the drive.
If you repeat this for every shot in a round of golf, you would gain a picture of strokes gained for the overall round.
One key to strokes gained is what an expected score is for each hole. This was first calculated for tour pro players when shot by shot stats were available via the ShotLink system used in pro events. With the advent of consumer-level shot tracking systems, it is now possible to generated expected scores for virtually all levels of golfers, and thus any golfer can track strokes gained for their round, as compared to any level of golfer.
Strokes gained is typically further broken down into 4 categories : Off the tee, approach, around the green, and putting.
The insights available once strokes gained was available has allowed insights into what really allows golfer to separate themselves from their competition. Most notably, strokes gained was able to show that skill in driving is much more of a separator than is putting skill. This went against many decades of conventional wisdom. | |
Which is a species of fish? Boar or Boarfish | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? Boar or Boarfish
### Response:
| Boarfish | |
last 5 prime minister of India | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
last 5 prime minister of India
### Response:
| Narendra Modi
Manmohan Singh
Atal Bihari Vajpayee
Deve Gowda
P.V Narsimha Rao | |
Tell me about the plot to Harry Potter | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me about the plot to Harry Potter
### Response:
| Harry Potter is the story of a seemingly normal 11 year old body that lives with Aunt Petunia, Uncle Vernon and cousin Dudley. He comes to find out he is in fact, not a normal boy, but a wizard, a famous wizard at that. He is offered admission at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry and his epic battle across 7 books against Lord Voldermort plays out. After many trails, losses and against all odds, he is victorious over Lord Voldermort. | |
In what year did Endless Nights come out? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
In what year did Endless Nights come out?
### Input:
Endless Nights in Aurora (Chinese: 極光之愛) is a 2014 Taiwanese romantic drama film directed by Lee Szu-yuan. It stars Rainie Yang and Chris Wang. It was released on December 19, 2014.
Revolving around the romantic relationship of two generations, Alisha and her mother Xiao-feng, two parallel love stories are re-enacted across two and a half decades. With equally heated passion, the star-crossed lovers in different generations are faithfully attached to their experiences in love through promises, anticipation, losses, and forgiveness.
### Response:
| Endless Nights in Aurora (Chinese: 極光之愛) is a 2014 Taiwanese romantic drama film directed by Lee Szu-yuan. It stars Rainie Yang and Chris Wang. It was released on December 19, 2014.
Revolving around the romantic relationship of two generations, Alisha and her mother Xiao-feng, two parallel love stories are re-enacted across two and a half decades. With equally heated passion, the star-crossed lovers in different generations are faithfully attached to their experiences in love through promises, anticipation, losses, and forgiveness. | 2014 |
Where is the Kilo railway station | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where is the Kilo railway station
### Input:
Kilo is a station on the VR commuter rail network on the Rantarata line located in Kilo, a district of the city of Espoo in Finland. It is situated between Leppävaara railway station and Kera railway station, approximately 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) northwest/west of Helsinki Central railway station.
### Response:
| Kilo is a station on the VR commuter rail network on the Rantarata line located in Kilo, a district of the city of Espoo in Finland. It is situated between Leppävaara railway station and Kera railway station, approximately 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) northwest/west of Helsinki Central railway station. | Kilo is a station on the VR commuter rail network on the Rantarata line located in Kilo, a district of the city of Espoo in Finland. It is situated between Leppavaara railway station and Kera railway station, approximately 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) northwest/west of Helsinki Central railway station. |
Classify the Disney movie characters into the movies that they appeared in.
Anna, Mufasa, Kristoff, Nemo, Scar, Simba, Dory | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify the Disney movie characters into the movies that they appeared in.
Anna, Mufasa, Kristoff, Nemo, Scar, Simba, Dory
### Response:
| The Lion King - Mufasa, Scar, Simba
Frozen - Kristoff, Anna
Finding Nemo - Nemo, Dory | |
What is the best color ? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the best color ?
### Response:
| The best color should be black and white | |
Given this paragraph about Aronia, what is another name for the plant and where were they first cultivated? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about Aronia, what is another name for the plant and where were they first cultivated?
### Input:
Aronia is a genus of deciduous shrubs, the chokeberries, in the family Rosaceae native to eastern North America and most commonly found in wet woods and swamps.The genus Aronia is considered to have 3 species.The most common and widely used is Aronia melanocarpa (black chokeberry) which emerged from Eastern North America. The lesser known Aronia arbutifolia (red chokeberry) and the hybrid form of the abovementioned species called Aronia prunifolia (purple chokeberry) were first cultivated in Central and Eastern North America.[5] In the eighteenth century, the first shrubs of the best-known species Aronia melanocarpa reached Europe where they were first cultivated in Scandinavia and Russia.
### Response:
| Aronia is a genus of deciduous shrubs, the chokeberries, in the family Rosaceae native to eastern North America and most commonly found in wet woods and swamps.The genus Aronia is considered to have 3 species.The most common and widely used is Aronia melanocarpa (black chokeberry) which emerged from Eastern North America. The lesser known Aronia arbutifolia (red chokeberry) and the hybrid form of the abovementioned species called Aronia prunifolia (purple chokeberry) were first cultivated in Central and Eastern North America.[5] In the eighteenth century, the first shrubs of the best-known species Aronia melanocarpa reached Europe where they were first cultivated in Scandinavia and Russia. | Aronia is also known as chokeberries and they were first cultivated in Scandinavia and Russia. |
Does Spark support JavaScript? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Does Spark support JavaScript?
### Response:
| Spark does not have native built-in support for JavaScript, but it is possible to use JavaScript with Spark through 3rd party libraries. | |
What are toe beans? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are toe beans?
### Response:
| Toe beans is a colloquial term originating on the Internet and is used to refer to the leathers of a cat (its toes and paw pad). It can also refer to a dog's paws but the term was popularized in the context of cats. | |
Give me a list of scientists who influenced the work of Albert Einstein | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of scientists who influenced the work of Albert Einstein
### Response:
| Isaac Newton, Michael Faraday, and James Clerk Maxwell | |
What kind of bears can you see in the Katmai National Park and Preserve? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What kind of bears can you see in the Katmai National Park and Preserve?
### Response:
| Brown bears are a main attraction at the Katmai Park. | |
How many voyages did Columbus lead to America? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many voyages did Columbus lead to America?
### Response:
| Four | |
Which country produces the most wine on an annual basis? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which country produces the most wine on an annual basis?
### Response:
| Italy | |
How many sinking ships did Violet Jessop survive? Be precise. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many sinking ships did Violet Jessop survive? Be precise.
### Input:
Violet Constance Jessop (2 October 1887 – 5 May 1971), often referred to as the "Queen of sinking ships" or "Miss Unsinkable," was an Argentine woman of Irish heritage who worked as an ocean liner stewardess, memoirist, and nurse in the early 20th century. Jessop is most well known for having survived the sinking of both the RMS Titanic in 1912 and her sister ship the HMHS Britannic in 1916, as well as having been onboard the eldest of the three sister ships, the RMS Olympic, when it collided with the British warship HMS Hawke in 1911.
### Response:
| Violet Constance Jessop (2 October 1887 – 5 May 1971), often referred to as the "Queen of sinking ships" or "Miss Unsinkable," was an Argentine woman of Irish heritage who worked as an ocean liner stewardess, memoirist, and nurse in the early 20th century. Jessop is most well known for having survived the sinking of both the RMS Titanic in 1912 and her sister ship the HMHS Britannic in 1916, as well as having been onboard the eldest of the three sister ships, the RMS Olympic, when it collided with the British warship HMS Hawke in 1911. | 2. |
Label each of the following as either a movie or a documentary: RRR, John Wick, Man on Wire, Creed, Our Planet, Tales by Light, Luther, Becoming. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Label each of the following as either a movie or a documentary: RRR, John Wick, Man on Wire, Creed, Our Planet, Tales by Light, Luther, Becoming.
### Response:
| RRR: Movie
John Wick: Movie
Man on Wire: Documentary
Creed: Movie
Our Planet: Documentary
Tales by Light: Documentary
Luther: Movie
Becoming: Documentary | |
What is a beard? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a beard?
### Response:
| A beard is a facial hair style that grows under the nose and on the cheeks as well as on and under the chin. | |
What is India's rank in Global Gender Gap Index 2022 | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is India's rank in Global Gender Gap Index 2022
### Response:
| 135 out of 146 countries | |
Who did the French national football team play against in the last 3 matches of the 2018 World Cup and how did the matches turn out? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who did the French national football team play against in the last 3 matches of the 2018 World Cup and how did the matches turn out?
### Response:
| On 06/07/2018, France won 2-0 against Uruguay in the quarter-finals.
On 10/07/2018, France won 1-0 against Belgium in the semi-finals.
On 15/07/2018, France beat Croatia 4-2 in the final to become world champions for the next four years. The French national football team has thus been world champion twice. The last time was in 1998. | |
Was Tyler Thompson a diplomat | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Was Tyler Thompson a diplomat
### Input:
Tyler Thompson (1907–2002) was an American Ambassador to Finland and Iceland.[1] He also served as the Director General of the Foreign Service.[2]
Tyler entered the Foreign Service in 1931 after graduating from Princeton University.[1]
### Response:
| Tyler Thompson (1907–2002) was an American Ambassador to Finland and Iceland.[1] He also served as the Director General of the Foreign Service.[2]
Tyler entered the Foreign Service in 1931 after graduating from Princeton University.[1] | Tyler Thompson (1907–2002) was an American Ambassador to Finland and Iceland. He also served as the Director General of the Foreign Service.
Tyler entered the Foreign Service in 1931 after graduating from Princeton University. |
Which of these are most likely to be found in a hotel room: lamp, bed, gerbil, coffee pot, dishwasher, ancient relic? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of these are most likely to be found in a hotel room: lamp, bed, gerbil, coffee pot, dishwasher, ancient relic?
### Response:
| A lamp, bed, and coffee pot are most likely to be found in a hotel room. A gerbil, dishwasher, and ancient relic are unlikely to be found in a hotel room. | |
What are the most common food allergies? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the most common food allergies?
### Input:
Allergic reactions are abnormal immune responses that develop after exposure to a given food allergen.[15] Food allergens account for about 90% of all allergic reactions.[16] The most common food allergens include milk, eggs, peanuts, tree nuts, fish, shellfish, soy, and wheat,[17] which are referred to as "the big eight".[18] In April of 2021, President Joe Biden signed the FASTER Act into law. This landmark food allergy law recognizes sesame as the ninth mandatory food label allergen. It also encourages research that will improve the quality of life for food allergy families, and that could potentially lower the rates of future food allergies.[19][20]
### Response:
| Allergic reactions are abnormal immune responses that develop after exposure to a given food allergen.[15] Food allergens account for about 90% of all allergic reactions.[16] The most common food allergens include milk, eggs, peanuts, tree nuts, fish, shellfish, soy, and wheat,[17] which are referred to as "the big eight".[18] In April of 2021, President Joe Biden signed the FASTER Act into law. This landmark food allergy law recognizes sesame as the ninth mandatory food label allergen. It also encourages research that will improve the quality of life for food allergy families, and that could potentially lower the rates of future food allergies.[19][20] | The most common allergies in humans are:
- Milk
- Eggs
- Peanuts
- Shellfish
- Wheat
- Soy
- Tree nuts |
How large are elephant eggs? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How large are elephant eggs?
### Response:
| Elephants do not lay eggs. They give birth to live young. | |
What is the difference between a bee and a wasp? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the difference between a bee and a wasp?
### Response:
| Bees and wasps differ greatly in appearance. In general, bees are more full-bodied, hairy and appear to be fuzzy, a characteristic that helps them collect and disseminate pollen. Wasps are more slim-bodied, have slender legs and their body appears non-hairy and shiny. Additionally, unlike bees, which can sting only once—the process is ultimately fatal to them—wasps can sting multiple times and buzz merrily away. | |
How do electronic devices perform electron control? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do electronic devices perform electron control?
### Input:
Electronics deals with electrical circuits that involve active electrical components such as vacuum tubes, transistors, diodes, sensors and integrated circuits, and associated passive interconnection technologies. The nonlinear behaviour of active components and their ability to control electron flows makes digital switching possible, and electronics is widely used in information processing, telecommunications, and signal processing. Interconnection technologies such as circuit boards, electronics packaging technology, and other varied forms of communication infrastructure complete circuit functionality and transform the mixed components into a regular working system.
Today, most electronic devices use semiconductor components to perform electron control. The underlying principles that explain how semiconductors work are studied in solid state physics, whereas the design and construction of electronic circuits to solve practical problems are part of electronics engineering.
### Response:
| Electronics deals with electrical circuits that involve active electrical components such as vacuum tubes, transistors, diodes, sensors and integrated circuits, and associated passive interconnection technologies. The nonlinear behaviour of active components and their ability to control electron flows makes digital switching possible, and electronics is widely used in information processing, telecommunications, and signal processing. Interconnection technologies such as circuit boards, electronics packaging technology, and other varied forms of communication infrastructure complete circuit functionality and transform the mixed components into a regular working system.
Today, most electronic devices use semiconductor components to perform electron control. The underlying principles that explain how semiconductors work are studied in solid state physics, whereas the design and construction of electronic circuits to solve practical problems are part of electronics engineering. | Most electronic devices use semiconductor components to perform electron control. |
What is the role of whistleblowers in a democratic market economy? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the role of whistleblowers in a democratic market economy?
### Response:
| Whistleblowers play an important role in a democratic market economy. With highly complex structured contracts, specifically in the financial sector, there’s asymmetric information due to limited access. Shareholders cannot adequately monitor the behavior of financial traders who can take risks, which when materialized shareholders will not be able to repay. There’s also a lack of efficient monitoring on part of the regulators/government agencies due to resource constraints or revolving doors among the staff working at these financial institutions and regulatory agencies. Thus, whistleblowers play a critical role in exposing potential fraud within their organizations. | |
What countries made up Yugoslavia? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What countries made up Yugoslavia?
### Response:
| Yugoslavia was made up of 7 present day countries. These countries include Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia, Kosovo, and Slovenia. | |
I'm really good at maths but not great at science, which of the following educational courses would I be more likely to succeed with? algebra, biology, matrices, probability, statistics, geology, and chemistry. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
I'm really good at maths but not great at science, which of the following educational courses would I be more likely to succeed with? algebra, biology, matrices, probability, statistics, geology, and chemistry.
### Response:
| Algebra, matrices, probability, statistics are all maths subjects so you would be more likely to succeed at those than the science subjects. | |
Can indoor houseplants live outside? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Can indoor houseplants live outside?
### Response:
| Houseplants that are considered invasive in your region should never be planted outside. In areas of North America this includes bamboo, some ivies such as English Ivy, snake plants, pothos, monstera, etc. If you’d like to enjoy these potentially invasive plants, do so indoors or in potted outdoor containers. Never discard potentially invasive houseplant species outdoors. | |
What is Sarisariñama? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Sarisariñama?
### Input:
Cerro Sarisariñama is a tepui, a flat-topped mountain in Jaua-Sarisariñama National Park at the far south-west of Bolívar State, Venezuela, near the border with Brazil. Its altitude range is between 300 m (980 ft) and 2,350 m (7,710 ft). The name of the mountain originates from the tale of local Ye'kuana Indians about an evil spirit living in caves up in the mountain and devouring human flesh with a sound "Sari... sari...".[1]
### Response:
| Cerro Sarisariñama is a tepui, a flat-topped mountain in Jaua-Sarisariñama National Park at the far south-west of Bolívar State, Venezuela, near the border with Brazil. Its altitude range is between 300 m (980 ft) and 2,350 m (7,710 ft). The name of the mountain originates from the tale of local Ye'kuana Indians about an evil spirit living in caves up in the mountain and devouring human flesh with a sound "Sari... sari...".[1] | Cerro Sarisariñama is a tepui, a flat-topped mountain in Jaua-Sarisariñama National Park at the far south-west of Bolívar State, Venezuela, near the border with Brazil. Its altitude range is between 300 m (980 ft) and 2,350 m (7,710 ft). The name of the mountain originates from the tale of local Ye'kuana Indians about an evil spirit living in caves up in the mountain and devouring human flesh with a sound "Sari... sari...".[1]
The tepui is in one of the most remote areas in the country, with the closest road being 35 miles to the northeast.[citation needed] |
First day of baking with sourdough | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
First day of baking with sourdough
### Response:
| Today is my first day baking with sourdough. The process seems very time consuming as you first need to create a sourdough starter. Creating the starter takes usually seven days.
Following baking instructions can also be challenging as you need to be very careful and make sure that all ingredients are added in a certain order.
There are many different kinds of flour, all with their own baking characteristics, making the process even more difficult.
I am nervous about this, but I've always wanted to learn this craft as baking with sourdough has been done since the beginning of humanity. | |
Which is a bird or fish: Yellow wagtail, Yellowback fusilier | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a bird or fish: Yellow wagtail, Yellowback fusilier
### Response:
| Yellow wagtail is a bird, Yellowback fusilier is a fish | |
What is the difference between the Netherlands and Holland? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the difference between the Netherlands and Holland?
### Response:
| The two are often used interchangeably to refer to the country of the Netherlands. They are not the same however. The Netherlands is a country in Western Europe. Holland is a region in the Netherlands with the majority of the population, roughly consisting of the two provinces North Holland and South Holland. | |
Give me a list of the venues that were used for the US Open Golf tournament through the years 1986-1990 | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of the venues that were used for the US Open Golf tournament through the years 1986-1990
### Response:
| 1986 - Shinnecock Hills Golf Club
1987 - Olympic Club (Lake Course)
1988 - The Country Club (Composite Course)
1989 - Oak Hill (East Course)
1990 - Medinah Country Club (Course No. 3) | |
How do I learn how to code? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do I learn how to code?
### Response:
| Starting to code can be easy and fun. A common path is to enroll into a higher education institution which often have rigorous curricula which will equip you with the fundamentals.
University education may be inaccessible to some, so online learning is also a good choice. An example step-by-step guide:
1. Try to identify why you want to learn. Do you want to build a mobile app? Or a website? Learn how to do data analysis? Or just general curiousity.
2. Depending on your answer you should pick a starter programming language. Popular starting programming languages include:
* Java (useful if you're interested in mobile apps)
* Python (excellent for data analysis and a good general purpose language)
* JavaScript (great for website building)
3. Find an online starter tutorial for your language of choice. A quick internet search should come up with a few. A good alternative are so-called MOOCs (massive open online course). Some examples of this are Georgia Tech, CalTech, CodeAcademy's courses, Coursera and many others.
4. Once completed, consider your goal from step 1. Search for a course that focuses on the practical applications which interest you the most.
5. Look for books or online sources for your application of choice. O'Reilly Publishing has a great set of books on all matter of technical subjects.
6. Once you've completed the basics - try out a side project.
7. After this you should have a good grasp on the basics in your area of choice. Consider exploring and going broader or looking into more advanced topics. | |
Can artificial intelligence and large language models replace software engineers? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Can artificial intelligence and large language models replace software engineers?
### Response:
| While it is unlikely that artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs) while replace high performing software engineers in the near future, there is certainly an argument that these technologies could make engineers much more productive. This in turn could reduce the need and therefore replace lower level software engineering positions. These kinds of cultural and organizational changes will likely take time. Another important dynamic to consider is that generative AI technology could significantly lower the barrier to entry for these positions while also driving the need for newer kinds of roles based on the use of this technology platform. | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Cultrun, Kora | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Cultrun, Kora
### Response:
| Kora is string, Cultrun is percussion. | |
Classify the below energy sources based on their type.
NUCLEAR, SOLAR ENERGY, COAL, HYDROPOWER, GEOTHERMAL, WIND ENERGY, NATURAL GAS | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify the below energy sources based on their type.
NUCLEAR, SOLAR ENERGY, COAL, HYDROPOWER, GEOTHERMAL, WIND ENERGY, NATURAL GAS
### Response:
| SOLAR ENERGY, WIND ENERGY, GEOTHERMAL, HYDROPOWER - Renewable energy.
COAL, NATURAL GAS, NUCLEAR - Non Renewable energy. | |
What kind of species are the Triplophysa longipectoralis | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What kind of species are the Triplophysa longipectoralis
### Input:
Triplophysa longipectoralis is a cave-living species of stone loach with vestigial eyes. The fish lives in clear water at temperatures below 20 °C. The holotype was caught in Xunle town, Huanjiang Maonan Autonomous County in the Liu River basin, Guangxi, China and was described by Zheng et al. in 2009.[1][2]
### Response:
| Triplophysa longipectoralis is a cave-living species of stone loach with vestigial eyes. The fish lives in clear water at temperatures below 20 °C. The holotype was caught in Xunle town, Huanjiang Maonan Autonomous County in the Liu River basin, Guangxi, China and was described by Zheng et al. in 2009.[1][2] | Triplophysa longipectoralis is a cave-living species of stone loach with vestigial eyes. The fish lives in clear water at temperatures below 20 °C. The holotype was caught in Xunle town, Huanjiang Maonan Autonomous County in the Liu River basin, Guangxi, China and was described by Zheng et al. in 2009. |
What is the most popular sport in Brazil? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the most popular sport in Brazil?
### Response:
| Football is the most popular sport in Brazil. It is a widespread sport practiced in schools, streets and clubs by millions of people. It is considered a national passion in the country. | |
How many people died as a result of the plague? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many people died as a result of the plague?
### Response:
| During the fourteenth century, the plague, also known as the "Black Death" caused more than 50 million deaths in Europe. | |
What is a levee? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a levee?
### Response:
| A levee is a built barrier that is used to hold back water. Often times during construction levees are built to cheapen construction costs so individual home foundations do not have to be raised in areas that are prone to flooding. Raising individual home foundations to prevent flooding is very costly. Levees help to prevent flooding and also help capture water that could cause flooding during heavy rain, torrential storms, and hurricanes. | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Omele, Salterio | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Omele, Salterio
### Response:
| Salterio is string, Omele is percussion. | |
What was the Javelin throw record made by Neeraj Chopra | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What was the Javelin throw record made by Neeraj Chopra
### Response:
| 88.44metres |
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