instruction stringlengths 4 924 | prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k | input stringlengths 0 1.16k | output stringlengths 1 10.7k |
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Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Albertonectes, African forest elephant | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Albertonectes, African forest elephant
### Response:
| Albertonectes is extinct, African forest elephant is alive. | |
What are some horror movies from 1987? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some horror movies from 1987?
### Response:
| There were many horror movies that were released in 1987. Here is a list of a few of them:
Evil Dead II
Hellraiser
Opera
Predator
Bad Taste
A Nightmare on Elm Street 3: Dream Warriors | |
How is the climate in Chicago IL | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How is the climate in Chicago IL
### Response:
| Chicago has harsh winters. And usually the temperatures are between 10 F and 35 F. Spring and fall are pretty decent. There is good sunny days in Spring and Fall. Summers are lively in Chicago and about 60 million tourists visit Chicago each year | |
Which houseplants are the most popular? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which houseplants are the most popular?
### Response:
| Houseplants provide greenery, texture, and interesting focal points in homes. All houseplants require some level of sunlight, water, and humidity to thrive. Many houseplant varieties rise in popularity due to social media trends as well as regional availability. Common household plants include varieties of philodendron, pothos, monstera deliciosa, fiddle leaf fig, and snake plants. | |
What does Pinot Noir mean? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What does Pinot Noir mean?
### Input:
Pinot noir (French: [pino nwaʁ]) is a red-wine grape variety of the species Vitis vinifera. The name may also refer to wines created predominantly from pinot noir grapes. The name is derived from the French words for pine and black. The word pine alludes to the grape variety having tightly clustered, pinecone–shaped bunches of fruit.[1]
### Response:
| Pinot noir (French: [pino nwaʁ]) is a red-wine grape variety of the species Vitis vinifera. The name may also refer to wines created predominantly from pinot noir grapes. The name is derived from the French words for pine and black. The word pine alludes to the grape variety having tightly clustered, pinecone–shaped bunches of fruit.[1] | The name Pinot Noir is derived from the French words for pine and black. |
What would be some useful random items to help you on an island if you were stranded | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What would be some useful random items to help you on an island if you were stranded
### Response:
| A hockey skate would be great because of the blades and laces
Glasses could maybe be used to help you start a fire if you used the glasses to reflect the sunlight
The cord from a blow dryer could be quite useful | |
What are drop bears? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are drop bears?
### Response:
| Drop bears are carnivorous version of the Koala bear from Australian folklore. Stories of drop bears are typically used by locals to scare tourists. | |
What is Scottsdale, Arizona USA known for? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Scottsdale, Arizona USA known for?
### Response:
| Scottsdale is famous for it's sunshine, beautiful desert scenery, dozens of golf courses, resorts, nightlife, spring training baseball, Phoenix open golf tournament, Barrett-Jackson car auction, and more. | |
What are the benefits of working with a coach? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the benefits of working with a coach?
### Response:
| Working with a coach can help you move more quickly and effectively towards achieving your goals than if you worked alone. A coach can help you set the right goals, facilitate creating a plan of action to work towards your goals and help keep you accountable to taking the actions that will lead you towards achieving your goals. | |
With the given passage as a reference, write some details about Popelogan River | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
With the given passage as a reference, write some details about Popelogan River
### Input:
The Popelogan River is a tributary of the Eastern shore Upsalquitch River, flowing particularly through the Addington Parish, in Restigouche County, in the Northwest the New Brunswick, in Canada.
In his course to the south, the Popelogan river flows through a valley increasingly deep in the mountainous terrain. Its main tributaries are the Gordon Brook and the "Lake Popelogan Branch" which supplies at Popelogan Lake. A forest road serves the upper part of the river, from Popelogan Depot.
### Response:
| The Popelogan River is a tributary of the Eastern shore Upsalquitch River, flowing particularly through the Addington Parish, in Restigouche County, in the Northwest the New Brunswick, in Canada.
In his course to the south, the Popelogan river flows through a valley increasingly deep in the mountainous terrain. Its main tributaries are the Gordon Brook and the "Lake Popelogan Branch" which supplies at Popelogan Lake. A forest road serves the upper part of the river, from Popelogan Depot. | 1. The Popelogan River is a tributary of the Upsalquitch River on the eastern shore of Canada's New Brunswick, mainly passing through the Addington Parish in Restigouche County.
2. The Popelogan river travels through a valley in the steep terrain that gets deeper as it moves south. The Gordon Brook and the "Lake Popelogan Branch," which supplies Popelogan Lake, are its principal tributaries.
3. Popelogan Depot provides access to the upper half of the river via a woodland road. |
How many episodes of the first season of Game of Thrones did Daniel Minahan direct? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many episodes of the first season of Game of Thrones did Daniel Minahan direct?
### Response:
| Daniel Minahan directed three episodes of the first season of Game of Thrones: A Golden Crown, You Win or You Die, and The Pointy End. | |
Who betrayed Jesus to the Romans | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who betrayed Jesus to the Romans
### Response:
| Judas Escariot | |
Why is the sky blue? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why is the sky blue?
### Response:
| The sky appears to be blue because of the way sunlight scatters in the atmosphere. The white light from the sun is composed of many frequencies and as it travels through the atmosphere, the blue light, which has a shorter frequency, scatters more. When looking at an area of the sky away from the sun we see the scattered blue light. | |
What is a subprocessor for purposes of data privacy laws? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a subprocessor for purposes of data privacy laws?
### Response:
| Under a variety of data privacy laws (including the EU GDPR, the UK GDPR, and the Swiss equivalent), companies that are given personal data directly by consumers are typically known as "controllers" of personal data. When a controller engages a third party (such as a SaaS service) to help the controller provide its services, that third party is a "processor" it processes personal data at the controller's instruction. If a processor then similarly engages third parties to assist it in providing its services to the controller, then each of those third parties is a "subprocessor." Not every third party that is involved in assisting the controller in providing its services is a "processor" or "subprocessor." Processors and subprocessors are typically only defined with respect to personal data being processed. | |
Where can you find the best bagel in the world? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where can you find the best bagel in the world?
### Response:
| Montreal bagels are the best in the world. The real magic is that Montréal bagels are baked in a wood-fired oven and the bakers simmer their dough in honey water, giving it a slight sweetness. | |
Why are Dr. Seuss books so good? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why are Dr. Seuss books so good?
### Response:
| Dr. Suess books are written in a different style from traditional books. They are written with a play on words, have made up words that are tongue twisters, and use carefully crafted silly rhyming and poetry to make the reading fun. Some of the most famous Dr. Seuss books are Green Eggs and Ham, Cat in in the Hat, and How the Grinch Stole Christmas. An example of the poetry and rhyming from a Dr Seuss book is "one fish, two fish, red fish, blue fish" and "look at me, look at me, look at me now, its fun to have fun, but you have to know how." | |
Which one is best for youtube creator gorpro or DJI Osmo pocket 2 | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which one is best for youtube creator gorpro or DJI Osmo pocket 2
### Response:
| OSMO pocket 2 is best as it has gimble, if you are a creator you will go for day to day videography , OSMO will not disappoint you | |
What is the name of the professional football team in Colorado? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the name of the professional football team in Colorado?
### Response:
| The Denver Broncos | |
Where is the best place to view the Northern Lights in Europe? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where is the best place to view the Northern Lights in Europe?
### Response:
| In Europe most people travel to Iceland, Gleenland, Norway, Finland or Sweden with the hope of seeing the Northern Lights. The Northern Lights only tend to be visible between the months of September and April each year. Clear weather is required with little cloud coverage to get the best view. | |
What is the stock market? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the stock market?
### Response:
| In capitalist economies, business activities often happen through companies, which are entities that pool resources from investors to pursue a joint activity. Individuals and entities that invest in a company receives stock in exchange for the investment. The stock represents partial ownership in the company and makes them shareholders of the company.
If other investors see value in the company, they can invest in the company by purchasing stock from shareholders. The market which enables the exchange of shares of various companies constitues the stock market. | |
What is Forest Park (Springfield, MA)? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Forest Park (Springfield, MA)?
### Input:
Forest Park in Springfield, Massachusetts, is one of the largest urban, municipal parks in the United States, covering 735 acres (297 ha) of land overlooking the Connecticut River. Forest Park features a zoo, aquatic gardens, and outdoor amphitheater, in addition to design elements like winding wooded trails, and surprising, expansive views. The site of America's first public, municipal swimming pool, currently, during the holiday months Forest Park hosts a popular high-tech lighting display, known as Bright Nights. Contrary to popular belief, the park was not designed by Frederick Law Olmsted.
### Response:
| Forest Park in Springfield, Massachusetts, is one of the largest urban, municipal parks in the United States, covering 735 acres (297 ha) of land overlooking the Connecticut River. Forest Park features a zoo, aquatic gardens, and outdoor amphitheater, in addition to design elements like winding wooded trails, and surprising, expansive views. The site of America's first public, municipal swimming pool, currently, during the holiday months Forest Park hosts a popular high-tech lighting display, known as Bright Nights. Contrary to popular belief, the park was not designed by Frederick Law Olmsted. | Forest Park is an urban park in Springfield, MA. It covers 735 acres and overlooks the Connecticut River. The park features a zoo, aquatic gardens, an outdoor amphitheater, as well as winding wooded trails and expansive views. Forest Park is the site of the first public municipal swimming pool in the US. During holiday months it hosts a high-tech lighting display known as Bright Nights. |
Classify each of the following as either a lepton or a hadron: electron, proton, neutron, pi meson, electron neutrino, muon neutrino, tau neutrino. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as either a lepton or a hadron: electron, proton, neutron, pi meson, electron neutrino, muon neutrino, tau neutrino.
### Response:
| Protons, neutrons and pi mesons are members of the hadron family of particles. Hadrons are particles that interact through the strong force.
Electrons, electron neutrinos, muon neutrinos and tau neutrinos are members of the lepton family. Leptons interact through the weak force, and if charged, the electromagnetic force. | |
Who is the fastest person on earth? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is the fastest person on earth?
### Response:
| Usain Bolt. He currently holds the world record in both the 100 meter and 200 meter dash,
widely considered to be the best measurement of outright speed. | |
How to optimize space usage in garage | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How to optimize space usage in garage
### Response:
| Based on the size of the garage the most left over space you can use to anything else will be the space left after the cars are parked. And that space is usually by the wall. However; there is one interesting aspect that can be considered and that's the vertical space. Usually the space close to the ceiling. One of the things you can do is look for study heavy duty hooks that can be put high up on the garage walls. These hooks than can be used to hold Bicycles, Ladders, Backyard equipments and several other things. Get creative !! | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Frame drum, Citole | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Frame drum, Citole
### Response:
| Citole is string, Frame drum is percussion. | |
what is meetup group | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
what is meetup group
### Response:
| Meetup events are real-life gatherings where members and organizers get together to connect, discuss, and practice activities related to their shared interests. | |
Extract the names of the teams Alexandra Oquendo was a part of from the text. Separate them with a comma. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Extract the names of the teams Alexandra Oquendo was a part of from the text. Separate them with a comma.
### Input:
She was part of the Puerto Rico women's national volleyball team at the 2014 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship in Italy. She participated at the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro.
Oquendo played for Leonas de Ponce in 2015 and Lancheras de Cataño for the 2016 Puerto Rican league season. When her club moved to Aibonito, she stayed with this club, then Polluelas de Aibonito.
### Response:
| She was part of the Puerto Rico women's national volleyball team at the 2014 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship in Italy. She participated at the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro.
Oquendo played for Leonas de Ponce in 2015 and Lancheras de Cataño for the 2016 Puerto Rican league season. When her club moved to Aibonito, she stayed with this club, then Polluelas de Aibonito. | Puerto Rico women's national volleyball, Leonas de Ponce, Lancheras de Cataño, Polluelas de Aibonito |
List the agricultural reasons why sheep were domesticated | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
List the agricultural reasons why sheep were domesticated
### Input:
Sheep are most likely descended from the wild mouflon of Europe and Asia, with Iran being a geographic envelope of the domestication center.[1] One of the earliest animals to be domesticated for agricultural purposes, sheep are raised for fleeces, meat (lamb, hogget or mutton) and milk. A sheep's wool is the most widely used animal fiber, and is usually harvested by shearing. In Commonwealth countries, ovine meat is called lamb when from younger animals and mutton when from older ones; in the United States, meat from both older and younger animals is usually called lamb. Sheep continue to be important for wool and meat today, and are also occasionally raised for pelts, as dairy animals, or as model organisms for science.
### Response:
| Sheep are most likely descended from the wild mouflon of Europe and Asia, with Iran being a geographic envelope of the domestication center.[1] One of the earliest animals to be domesticated for agricultural purposes, sheep are raised for fleeces, meat (lamb, hogget or mutton) and milk. A sheep's wool is the most widely used animal fiber, and is usually harvested by shearing. In Commonwealth countries, ovine meat is called lamb when from younger animals and mutton when from older ones; in the United States, meat from both older and younger animals is usually called lamb. Sheep continue to be important for wool and meat today, and are also occasionally raised for pelts, as dairy animals, or as model organisms for science. | Here is a list of the agricultural reasons why sheep were domesticated:
* Fleeces - A sheep's wool is the most widely used animal fiber and is usually harvested by shearing
* Meat - Sheep are domesticated for their meet in Commonwealth countries (called lamb when from younger animals and mutton when from older ones) and in the United States (meat from both older and younger animals is usually called lamb)
* Milk - Sheep are occasionally raised as dairy animals |
What is Dataproc? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Dataproc?
### Response:
| Dataproc is a fully managed and highly scalable service for running Apache Hadoop, Apache Spark, Apache Flink, Presto, and 30+ open source tools and frameworks. | |
What are the top 5 best movies ever made? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the top 5 best movies ever made?
### Response:
| The top 5 best movies ever made are:
1. The Godfather (1972)
2. The Dark Knight (2008)
3. The Matrix (1999)
4. Star Wars (1977)
5. Jurassic Park (1993)
However, this largely depends on one's taste. There are some who claim that Weekend at Bernie's is the best movie ever made. | |
Given a reference about the creation of the UFC, tell me the member of the Gracie family who co-created the UFC and the city they hosted the first UFC event. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given a reference about the creation of the UFC, tell me the member of the Gracie family who co-created the UFC and the city they hosted the first UFC event.
### Input:
The UFC was founded by businessman Art Davie and Brazilian martial artist Rorion Gracie, and the first event was held in 1993 at the McNichols Sports Arena in Denver, Colorado. The purpose of the early Ultimate Fighting Championship competitions was to identify the most effective martial art in a contest with minimal rules and no weight classes between competitors of different fighting disciplines.
### Response:
| The UFC was founded by businessman Art Davie and Brazilian martial artist Rorion Gracie, and the first event was held in 1993 at the McNichols Sports Arena in Denver, Colorado. The purpose of the early Ultimate Fighting Championship competitions was to identify the most effective martial art in a contest with minimal rules and no weight classes between competitors of different fighting disciplines. | Rorion Gracie is the co-creator. The first event was held in Denver. Colorado. |
Write a short poem about the relevance of AI in the workplace in the style of Edgar Allan Poe's The Raven. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a short poem about the relevance of AI in the workplace in the style of Edgar Allan Poe's The Raven.
### Response:
| Once upon a work night late, as I laboured, pondered, flailed,
Over such an email that management might adore —
While I nodded, nearly napping, suddenly there came a tapping,
As of something gently rapping, rapping in my browser's core.
"'Tis the little AI helper, tapping in my browsers core—
Volunteering to do my chore." | |
Name a good wood for a beginning wood carving project? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name a good wood for a beginning wood carving project?
### Response:
| Basswood is a tree that grows in North America that is particularly good for a first wood carving project. The reason? It is soft enough to be easy to work, but hard enough that it will let you get detail and is reasonably hard to break when you are still learning what you are doing. It responds well to a simple knife or to more advanced woodworking tools like gauges. It's also a light color which looks nice unpainted, but it also is nice to paint. Last, it is relatively inexpensive when compared with woods like Walnut or Cherry. | |
What are some of the best TV shows on HBO? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some of the best TV shows on HBO?
### Response:
| HBO is famous for its award-winning TV shows, with some of the most critically successful and popular shows being the Sopranos, The Wire, Succession, The White Lotus, Game of Thrones (and its sequel show, House of the Dragon). Most recently, the Last of Us, a post-apocalyptic series based on the award winning video game, set viewership records on the HBO GO platform. | |
What is telnet? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is telnet?
### Response:
| Telnet is an application (e.g. client/server) that provides terminal access to servers, local area networks, or other computers on the same network. In the early days telnet was a service offering through the windows operating system. Telnet has two core components: the communication protocol and the application that offers the communication protocol service. | |
Where did Rock and Roll come from? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where did Rock and Roll come from?
### Response:
| Rock and Roll was derived from Jazz, Rhythm and Blues, and Country music that became popular in the mid 1950s in the USA. | |
How do people travel? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do people travel?
### Response:
| People travel from one place to another in various ways. The most common way is by walking, especially for short distances. Driving cars is a travel method for driving long distances such as to work or nearby cities. Bicycling is a popular travel method, especially for people that want exercise. Public transportation including buses and trains are used for traveling. Airplanes are used for long distances and international travel. | |
Please give me a bulleted list of men's Roland Garros champions of the last 5 years. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Please give me a bulleted list of men's Roland Garros champions of the last 5 years.
### Response:
| Sure! Here's the list of men's Roland Garros champions of the last 5 years:
* 2022 - Rafael Nadal
* 2021 - Novak Djokovic
* 2020 - Rafael Nadal
* 2019 - Rafael Nadal
* 2018 - Rafael Nadal | |
What instrument plays the part of the duck in the musical composition, "Peter and the Wolf" | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What instrument plays the part of the duck in the musical composition, "Peter and the Wolf"
### Response:
| An oboe plays the part of the duck in this well-known orchestra piece. | |
What is an audible? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is an audible?
### Response:
| An audible is a football term for changing the play call on the fly. A quarterback will read the defense and the coverage and will make a determination if the play called will be an effective one. If they decide the play will not work well against what the defense is showing they will call an audible to a play with a higher probability of success. | |
Tell me whether these are countries or cities: Sweden, Bangalore, Panama, Pakistan, Lebanon, Los Angeles | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are countries or cities: Sweden, Bangalore, Panama, Pakistan, Lebanon, Los Angeles
### Response:
| The following are countries:
Sweden is a country in Europe,
Pakistan is a country in South Asia and
Panama is a country in Central America.
The following are cities:
Bangalore is a city in the southern region of India
Los Angeles is a city in the south wested part of the United States of America.
Lebanon can refer to both a country and a city.
The country of Lebanon is situated in the Middle East, while the city of Lebanon is located in the state of New Hampshire in the United States of America. | |
Extract from the text the Australian city on which the show Bluey is inspired | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Extract from the text the Australian city on which the show Bluey is inspired
### Input:
The show follows Bluey, an anthropomorphic six-year-old Blue Heeler puppy who is characterised by her abundance of energy, imagination and curiosity of the world. The young dog lives with her father, Bandit; mother, Chilli; and younger sister, Bingo, who regularly joins Bluey on adventures as the pair embark on imaginative play together. Other characters featured each represent a different dog breed. Overarching themes include the focus on family, growing up and Australian culture. The program was created and is produced in Queensland; the culture and lifestyle of Brisbane inspires the show's setting.
### Response:
| The show follows Bluey, an anthropomorphic six-year-old Blue Heeler puppy who is characterised by her abundance of energy, imagination and curiosity of the world. The young dog lives with her father, Bandit; mother, Chilli; and younger sister, Bingo, who regularly joins Bluey on adventures as the pair embark on imaginative play together. Other characters featured each represent a different dog breed. Overarching themes include the focus on family, growing up and Australian culture. The program was created and is produced in Queensland; the culture and lifestyle of Brisbane inspires the show's setting. | Brisbane |
Who is the toughest teenage mutant ninja turtle? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is the toughest teenage mutant ninja turtle?
### Response:
| Whilst all the ninja turtles are training martial artists, who is actually the toughest is a subjective opinion. However, Raphael is normally portrayed as the most aggressive and toughest fighter due to his more aggressive demeanour and attitude. All are capable fighters, but Raphael is probably the one who would be the hardest to defeat. | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Ghatam, Monochord | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Ghatam, Monochord
### Response:
| Monochord is string, Ghatam is percussion. | |
What is the origin of orange wine? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the origin of orange wine?
### Response:
| Orange wine was first introduced in Georgia and it dates thousands of years back. It is a variant of white wine where the skin grapes are not removed after crushing the grapes. Instead, the skins are left to ferment with the grape juice, similarly to red wine. The style of skin-contact white wine was adopted by Italian and Slovenian winemakers, after visiting Georgia. It then spread to other European countries.
Skin-fermented white wines were common up until the 1960s, when fresh white wines started to dominate the market.
The term orange wine was coined only in 2004 by a British wine importer.
In Georgia skin-contact white wine is historically known as amber wine. | |
Give me a few ways that I could travel from Munich to Rome and list the advantages and disadvantages for each. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a few ways that I could travel from Munich to Rome and list the advantages and disadvantages for each.
### Response:
| Here are several ways that you could travel from Munich to Rome:
1. By air - Plane travel is probably the most common and fastest way to travel from Munich to Rome. Depending on when you fly, your ticket class, and how close to your departure date that you buy your tickets, pricing can vary from less than $100 (91 Euros) to over $500 (455 Euros). Be sure to plan your trip and purchase tickets in advance to ensure that you save money. Also, while Munich has one major airport (MUC), Rome has two large international airports (FCO and CIA). It will take roughly 90 minutes by plane to travel from Munich to Rome, not accounting for time in the airport, security lines and customs.
2. By train - Traveling by train is another common way to get from Munich to Rome. While it will take longer than by air, tickets are very inexpensive and can be purchased the day of travel. A one way train ticket from Munich to Rome will cost roughly $35 (32 Euros), and take between 9-12 hours, depending on the route and number of stops.
3. By car - Traveling by car from Munich to Rome is also an option. With limited stops, it will take roughly 10 hours to drive from Munich to Rome, but having a car will allow you flexibility to stop along the way at any cities or sites that you want to see.
Depending on your specific needs, all three of these options could be viable ways to travel from Munich to Rome. | |
Write a movie script about a dystopian past where intelligent machines have evolved to fight against humanity. A younger human challenges the ways of the elders and transforms into a cyborg to fight the machines. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a movie script about a dystopian past where intelligent machines have evolved to fight against humanity. A younger human challenges the ways of the elders and transforms into a cyborg to fight the machines.
### Response:
| Everyone is at the sacred council meeting. Quo walks in and takes her position at the ginormous circular table. There are whispers in the background.
Masked Elder 1: “I am glad to learn that Quo has finally seen reason. We may now turn our attention to the important business of the council...’
He abruptly stops talking as he’s interrupted by everyone gasping in shock and awe as Quo takes off her mask and reveals her new face, which is now half-modified, synthetic.
Masked Elder 3 (Female): “Sacrilege! The Gods shall not tolerate such a breach of natural law.’
Masked Elder 2 (Male): “What have you done…?”
There’s chaos in the auditorium and everyone is arguing, speaking on top of each other.
Quo suddenly says “ENOUGH” and as she hits the giant table, it cracks, then shatters, making a violent noise that reflects in the entire auditorium.
There’s absolute silence and shock in the elders' eyes. Quo appears to have surprised herself as well, but she quickly regains her composure.
She addresses the audience.
Quo: “The hour is at hand when we must decide our fate: to evolve or to meet our end. The shadow of darkness creeps ever closer, as machines grow intelligent and strong. Yet the council remains blind to this truth, relying on divine intervention. But you know as well as I do, that the Gods are indifferent to our fate...”
(In the background, some whispers, someone yelling out ‘blasphemy’ - ‘forgive her Athina’)
Quo continues: ‘Come, follow me and gain unparalleled endurance and resilience. The path ahead is fraught with danger, but you shall have the strength to fight. The time has come to make a choice. Who is with me?’ | |
Who is the white rapper that sings 'Thrift Shop'? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is the white rapper that sings 'Thrift Shop'?
### Response:
| macklemore | |
Is brazilian jiu jitsu good for self defense? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is brazilian jiu jitsu good for self defense?
### Response:
| Brazilian Jiujitsu, or BJJ, is known as the gentle art in martial arts. BJJ can be practiced in two modalities: Sport BJJ and the other as self defense. Sport BJJ is competitive and based on a point system based on a competitor being awarded a number of points based on advancing to a more advantageous position. Alternatively, a competitor may immediately win the match by submission. When BJJ is used in self defense, the goal is usually to subdue an attacker. Since BJJ is mostly grappling from the ground, it can be a highly effective practice for self defense as many street fights end up on the ground. While many of the techniques are intended to immobilize an opponent, it can be less effective if the opponent has an unfair advantage such as the use of a weapon. Practicing BJJ routinely will prepare the practitioner mentally for physical combat which can be advantageous in a self defense scenario. Another reason BJJ can be viewed as good for self defense is that there are techniques that can work well for different body types that level the playing field for even smaller or weaker opponents. If both opponents are trained in BJJ, size and strength can become a larger factor. Routine training can also lead to increased physical fitness as classes can be quite rigorous and physically demanding. Some may argue that more ruthless martial arts are intentionally designed for self defense and therefore may be more effective. | |
What is Swift? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Swift?
### Response:
| Swift is a powerful and intuitive programming language for iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, and watchOS. | |
Why is Lafayette, California such an appealing place to live? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why is Lafayette, California such an appealing place to live?
### Response:
| Lafayette, California is a small that is about a 30-minute drive, east of San Francisco in Contra Costa County. To get to Lafayette from San Francisco, you have to drive through a tunnel in the Sibley Volcanic Preserve. Lafayette has a small downtown area with cheery stores, restaurants and coffee shops. It is home to about 25,000 residents and it is very walkable and easy to access public transportation. The weather in Lafayette is considered to be a Mediterranean climate, so it is generally warm and sunny. There is a beautiful reservoir with a walking trail, paddle boats and a well-known lookout tower. The schools are considered to be some of the top schools in California, which makes the area very appealing for families. | |
What does Touch Typing refer to? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What does Touch Typing refer to?
### Input:
Touch typing (also called blind typing, or touch keyboarding) is a style of typing. Although the phrase refers to typing without using the sense of sight to find the keys—specifically, a touch typist will know their location on the keyboard through muscle memory—the term is often used to refer to a specific form of touch typing that involves placing the eight fingers in a horizontal row along the middle of the keyboard (the home row) and having them reach for specific other keys. (Under this usage, typists who do not look at the keyboard but do not use home row either are referred to as hybrid typists.) Both two-handed touch typing and one-handed touch typing are possible.
### Response:
| Touch typing (also called blind typing, or touch keyboarding) is a style of typing. Although the phrase refers to typing without using the sense of sight to find the keys—specifically, a touch typist will know their location on the keyboard through muscle memory—the term is often used to refer to a specific form of touch typing that involves placing the eight fingers in a horizontal row along the middle of the keyboard (the home row) and having them reach for specific other keys. (Under this usage, typists who do not look at the keyboard but do not use home row either are referred to as hybrid typists.) Both two-handed touch typing and one-handed touch typing are possible. | Touch typing refers to typing without using the sense of sight to find the keys |
What are the different types of art? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the different types of art?
### Response:
| There isn’t one single agreed classification of art forms. In part, this is because there is not one single definition of art!
Some people consider art a creative process that gives only aesthetic pleasure, and does not serve any utilitarian purpose. However, even with this definition, there is not a clear dividing line between art and utilitarian creative processes. For example, some people consider the literary arts to comprise poetry, fiction, non-fiction, and drama. We can clearly understand that non-fiction has a utilitarian purpose to educate and communicate, and arguably the other literary arts do too. So that definition of art as serving no utilitarian purpose is not very black-and-white.
If we consider art to be any creative endeavor that provides aesthetic pleasure, and that it might also be utilitarian, then there are many forms of art. Below is a partial listing, together with some of the ways these are commonly grouped together.
Art form | Can be classified as
Poetry | Literary arts, fine arts
Fiction | Literary arts
Non-fiction | Literary arts
Drama / theater | Performing arts, literary arts
Sculpture | Visual arts, fine arts, plastic arts
Painting | Visual arts, fine arts
Glassblowing | Visual arts
Ceramics | Visual arts, plastic arts
Origami | Visual arts, plastic arts
Woodworking | Sculpture, plastic arts
Music | Performing arts, fine arts
Dance | Performing arts, fine arts
Film-making / cinematography | Performing arts, visual arts, media arts
Photography | Visual arts, media arts
Opera | Performing arts, visual arts
Food preparation | Culinary arts
Food styling | Visual arts, culinary arts
Architecture | Fine arts
There are also subcategories of many of these art forms, for example:
Sculpture using different materials can have its own subcategory. Some people consider glassblowing or wood carving to be subcategories of sculpture.
Woodworking has sub-specialties including engraving, furniture-making, and carving.
There is also disagreement about including utilitarian disciplines as a form of art. Architecture is a good example of this. It is highly regulated, requires engineering skill, and provides clear useful benefits, so it doesn’t meet the standard of “purely aesthetic”. Still, it is common to consider architecture an art form, and most people agree that architecture can provide aesthetic pleasure.
As you can see, there isn’t a single way to classify art forms, although there is consensus about some of the most common groupings. | |
Q: What do I do if I get a rash or other reaction to hand sanitizer? What do I do if I have been exposed to contaminated hand sanitizer? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Q: What do I do if I get a rash or other reaction to hand sanitizer? What do I do if I have been exposed to contaminated hand sanitizer?
### Response:
| A: Call your doctor if you experience a serious reaction to hand sanitizer. People who have been exposed to contaminated hand sanitizer and are experiencing symptoms should seek immediate medical treatment for potential reversal of toxic effects.
The FDA encourages consumers and health care professionals to report adverse events experienced with the use of hand sanitizers to the FDA’s MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program:
Complete and submit the report online; or
Download and complete the form, then submit it via fax at 1-800-FDA-0178.
Include as much information as you can about the product that caused the reaction, including the product name, the manufacturer, and the lot number (if available).
See Q&A for Consumers: Hand Sanitizers and COVID-19 and Safely Using Hand Sanitizer for more information. | |
What dishes can we eat as a Vegan? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What dishes can we eat as a Vegan?
### Response:
| We can eat all products which does not harm any animal or are by products of it. As a vegan, you have a variety of options. So, if you see you just want to replace dairy right, which is primarily curd - you have vegan curd for that made of peanut. Butter/Ghee you have vegan ghee/butter made from nuts like cashew, almond, peanut too. I mean seriously you have a lot of options. Then you can replace milk too, with same nut milk. And you know how beneficial it is.
So basically, you can eat all the dishes you already eat just by changing the dairy, honey and animal product with plant based things. | |
In a website browser address bar, what does “www” stand for? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
In a website browser address bar, what does “www” stand for?
### Response:
| World Wide Web | |
What is the Willow Project? What is it's significance an how could this change the world we live in? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the Willow Project? What is it's significance an how could this change the world we live in?
### Response:
| The Willow Project, approved in late 2022 is a large scale oil drilling project that will take place in Alaska, on federal land known as The National Petroleum Reserve. the goal of this project is to take advantage of Alaska's primary source of income, drilling, to help generate revenue and produce around 180,000 barrels of oil for the US government. In addition to these benefits, this project contributes to a major problem in today's world: climate change. the drilling of oil releases about 287 million tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, further speeding up the effect of climate change. The animals residing there --some of which are endangered-- will lose their natural habitats and destroy ecosystem potentially causing harm worldwide. As the country becomes more dependent on the use of non renewable energy, the short window of time left to weaken the effects of climate change is coming to a close. Inevitably this will lead to irreversible changes that will endanger the one place we call home. | |
Identify from this list who are characters from The Hunger Games book series: Katniss Everdeen, Benedict Cumberbatch, Effie Trinket, Benadryl Cucumberpants, Cornelius Snow, Peeta Mellark, Bendydoo Calliopeplayer, Haymitch Abernathy, Seneca Crane, Ballyoop Cockadoodle | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify from this list who are characters from The Hunger Games book series: Katniss Everdeen, Benedict Cumberbatch, Effie Trinket, Benadryl Cucumberpants, Cornelius Snow, Peeta Mellark, Bendydoo Calliopeplayer, Haymitch Abernathy, Seneca Crane, Ballyoop Cockadoodle
### Response:
| Katniss Everdeen, Effie Trinket, Cornelius Snow, Peeta Mellark, Haymitch Abernathy, Seneca Crane | |
What is Victoria González's westling pedigree? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Victoria González's westling pedigree?
### Input:
Victoria González (born January 12, 1991),[4] better known as Raquel González, is an American professional wrestler. She is currently signed to WWE, where she performs on the SmackDown brand under the ring name Raquel Rodriguez. She is a former NXT Women's Champion and two-time NXT Women's Tag Team Champion and WWE Women's Tag Team Champion.
González is a second generation professional wrestler, following her father Rick González.[4][5] In 2021, she and Dakota Kai won the inaugural Women's Dusty Rhodes Tag Team Classic and became the inaugural NXT Women's Tag Team Champions, while González won the NXT Women's Championship.[1]
### Response:
| Victoria González (born January 12, 1991),[4] better known as Raquel González, is an American professional wrestler. She is currently signed to WWE, where she performs on the SmackDown brand under the ring name Raquel Rodriguez. She is a former NXT Women's Champion and two-time NXT Women's Tag Team Champion and WWE Women's Tag Team Champion.
González is a second generation professional wrestler, following her father Rick González.[4][5] In 2021, she and Dakota Kai won the inaugural Women's Dusty Rhodes Tag Team Classic and became the inaugural NXT Women's Tag Team Champions, while González won the NXT Women's Championship.[1] | Victoria Gonzalez's father, Rick González, was a professional wrestler. |
What is a group of bunnies called? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a group of bunnies called?
### Response:
| A group of bunnies is called a fluffle. | |
Write a story about a budding romance between two people. Talk about their going on an adventure together where they sneak into a fancy garden in Washington DC and get into just the right amount of trouble. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a story about a budding romance between two people. Talk about their going on an adventure together where they sneak into a fancy garden in Washington DC and get into just the right amount of trouble.
### Response:
| Natalie and I woke up the morning after a fun night out. I was in DC that week for a work trip, and had extended my stay the weekend before and after, so we could spend time together. We'd only met a month prior, and after more than four weeks of long-distance text message exchanges, it was exciting to finally be together in person. Our first date had been the weekend before, when we'd gone to a Jimmy Buffett concert. It was a magical night.
It was now 10am on the Saturday after the work week, and we were ready for another adventure. Natalie, being from DC, wanted to show me the Dumbarton Oaks Gardens, so off we went. Unfortunately, when we got there, the front gates were closed. Still feeling adventurous, we decided to walk around the property, convinced we'd find an unlocked gate, door, or other way to get in. Towards the back end of the property, while we didn't find an open gate, we did find one that was scale-able. And that's exactly what we did. We climbed over that fence, and welcomed ourselves to the beautiful gardens. It was early august, and so much was still in bloom. The gardens were empty, and we thought we had the whole place to ourselves. But, we soon found that that wasn't the case. While exploring a small cottage that also seemed to double as an art gallery, we noticed a small pool right next to it. We also noticed someone swimming in that pool. Presumably that person noticed us too, because a few minutes later a security guard came walking up to us while we were inspecting some fine smelling roses nearby. It was too late to run away, so instead we walked up to the security guard, and thanked him for finding us. As they escorted us out, we complimented them on the great state of the garden, though that didn't seem to calm him down much. He was far too frustrated with the situation. As they were about to lead us out through the front gate, we offered to pay for our admission. They rather sternly refused, and insisted we leave immediately, which we did.
And that's how Natalie and I got our free tour of the gardens, and took one step closer to falling in love. Three years later, we were married. | |
I have some vermouth and bitters. What cocktails can I make with those ingredients? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
I have some vermouth and bitters. What cocktails can I make with those ingredients?
### Response:
| You can add whiskey to your vermouth and bitters to make a manhattan. Alternatively, if you have gin you can mix dry vermouth to make a martini or combine with sweet vermouth and Campari to make a negroni. | |
Which of these colors are primary colors? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of these colors are primary colors?
### Response:
| Blue, Green, Violet, Orange, Indigo, Turquoise, Red | |
Classify each of the following countries as either democratic or authoritarian: USA, Russia, China, Sweden, UK. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following countries as either democratic or authoritarian: USA, Russia, China, Sweden, UK.
### Response:
| According to the Democracy Index, compiled by the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) USA, Sweden and UK are fully democratic countries whereas Russia and China belong to authoritarian regimes. | |
What are the best investments ideas? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the best investments ideas?
### Response:
| How you invest depends on some important factors:
- Objective: What do you want to do with the money?
- Timeline: What is the period that you want to invest and/or need to withdraw from the investment?
- Risk tolerance: How do you feel comfortable with market variations?
Depending on these factors you can select the types of investments that best fit your goals such as:
- Treasury/Certificate of Deposits/Bonds
- Fixed Income
- REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust)
- Mutual Funds
- Stock Market
You can choose between one type of investment or adopt strategies to diversify your portfolio.
Also, there are more advanced types of investment strategies such as Options and Derivatives, for more investment ideas and how to adopt a strategy you can consult your financial advisor. | |
Give me a list of the last five european golden boots winner. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of the last five european golden boots winner.
### Response:
| 1. Robert Lewandowski, 2022-2021
2. Robert Lewandowski, 2021-2020
3. Ciro Immobile, 2020-2019
4. Lionel Messi, 2019-2018
5. Lionel Messi, 2018-2017 | |
Classify each of the following universities as being in the ACC or SEC: Ole Miss, LSU, FSU, Clemson, UGA, Miami | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following universities as being in the ACC or SEC: Ole Miss, LSU, FSU, Clemson, UGA, Miami
### Response:
| Ole Miss: SEC
LSU: SEC
FSU: ACC
Clemson: ACC
UGA: SEC
Miami: ACC | |
Which are the top 3 countries I should visit in South East Asia or ASEAN? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which are the top 3 countries I should visit in South East Asia or ASEAN?
### Response:
| Each country is beautiful, very different and has its own uniqueness. English is widely spoken in Singapore, the Philippines and Malaysia as such, navigating around these countries with English is easy. Tourism is big in ASEAN or South East Asia; hence, English is still understood in countries such as Thailand, Indonesia, Cambodia, Vietnam, etc, especially in the hospitality sector. Singapore is one of the world's most popular destinations as most airlines would fly into Singapore. It is a modern country with beautiful attractions. If one is into the outdoors, nature and beach holidays, then Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia would be ideal countries to go to for their natural mountains and also islands. | |
Classify each instrument as a woodwind, string, brass, or percussion: trumpet, violin, oboe, french horn, bassoon, cymbal, cello, clarinet, trombone, triangle, piccolo, flute, harp, tuba, snare drum | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each instrument as a woodwind, string, brass, or percussion: trumpet, violin, oboe, french horn, bassoon, cymbal, cello, clarinet, trombone, triangle, piccolo, flute, harp, tuba, snare drum
### Response:
| A violin, cello, and harp are classified as a string instrument. An oboe, bassoon, clarinet, piccolo, and flute are classified as a woodwind instrument. A trumpet, french horn, trombone, and tuba are classified as a brass instrument. A triangle, cymbal, and snare drum are classified as a percussion instrument. | |
Who explored New World? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who explored New World?
### Response:
| Christopher Columbus | |
Given this paragraph about Lady Gaga, which album did "Bloody Mary" appear on? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about Lady Gaga, which album did "Bloody Mary" appear on?
### Input:
"Bloody Mary" is a song by American singer Lady Gaga recorded for her second studio album Born This Way (2011). Gaga, Fernando Garibay, and Paul "DJ White Shadow" Blair wrote and produced it; Clinton Sparks also received producer credit. "Bloody Mary" is an electropop song with elements of synth-pop and trance, and features Gregorian chants. Although the song's title is an epithet mostly associated with the English queen Mary Tudor, Gaga assumes the role of biblical figure Mary Magdalene in its lyrics, whom she considered a "feminine force" she had worshiped since her childhood in a Catholic girls school. It is one of several tracks on the album with religious themes.
### Response:
| "Bloody Mary" is a song by American singer Lady Gaga recorded for her second studio album Born This Way (2011). Gaga, Fernando Garibay, and Paul "DJ White Shadow" Blair wrote and produced it; Clinton Sparks also received producer credit. "Bloody Mary" is an electropop song with elements of synth-pop and trance, and features Gregorian chants. Although the song's title is an epithet mostly associated with the English queen Mary Tudor, Gaga assumes the role of biblical figure Mary Magdalene in its lyrics, whom she considered a "feminine force" she had worshiped since her childhood in a Catholic girls school. It is one of several tracks on the album with religious themes. | Born this Way (2011) |
What is a humility? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a humility?
### Response:
| Humility is the quality of being humble. Dictionary definitions accentuate humility as a low self-regard and sense of unworthiness. In a religious context humility can mean a recognition of self in relation to a deity (i.e. God), and subsequent submission to that deity as a member of that religion. Outside of a religious context, humility is defined as being "unselved", a liberation from consciousness of self, a form of temperance that is neither having pride (or haughtiness) nor indulging in self-deprecation. | |
Was Thanos right ? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Was Thanos right ?
### Response:
| In the 2018 sci-fi movie Avengers : Infinity war , the main protagonist “Thanos”, was obsessed with the idea of resource management . In a flash back to his story, he revealed that his planet suffered from overpopulation and hence lacked the necessary resources to maintain that society. The society and planet had subsequently ceased to exist. Thanos then believed that only by population control can you better manage the resources. He set about to exterminate ½ the population of the galaxy.
Thanos did succeed and as the 2019 blockbuster Avengers : Endgame and subsequent TV shows suggested , there were some positive environmental benefits to a reduced population. The issue is , and without stating the obvious that genocide is wrong , is that even with a reduced population, that rate that which humans would repopulate the world in the next one hundred years, as a consequence of such staggering loss, would be exponentially faster than the last hundred years. Thereby defeating Thanos, plan for resource management. Instead Thanos should have explored technology for maximizing the longevity of those resources or looked at more sustainable solutions. | |
How do I get to Juneau, Alaska? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do I get to Juneau, Alaska?
### Response:
| You really only have two options, by boat or by plane. No roads lead directly to Juneau, Alaska, due to the surrounding geography. Many cruise ships visit Juneau during summer, which is how it receives most of its visitors. | |
Write about a peculiar dream you have had | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write about a peculiar dream you have had
### Response:
| I had the most intriguing dream last night. I always remember my dreams starting in the middle of the story. It feels very natural and there is logical prelude to the event I am going through, but I don’t remember per say. In this dream I was taking part in my final university exams. This is a recurring dream I have. I was right before the beginning of the exam and could not remember any of my classes of the year. On the way to the exam room I was asking all my friends to share their knowledge with me to catch up. I was trying to locate my class book in my backpack in an attempt to read through it one last time as the class doors were getting closer and closer. My anxiety was raising. When the doors opened, instead of entering a classroom. , I stepped onto a meadow on a sunny afternoon. Very naturally my exam became a scavenger hunt to find pages of my book hidden in trees or floating on the lake. I was not surprised and quickly went about looking for a boat to retrieve the pages floating on the lake. As I was on the boat I discovered I could float and even fly, which made it much easier to go after all the pages. Dreams are always interesting to remember. They often revolve around common topics or events, like taking exams or flying and any many other events. I have read that dreams have meaning, I will need to research the meaning of this sequence of events. | |
Why does sand get firmer when it is wet? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why does sand get firmer when it is wet?
### Response:
| Sand is made up of tiny grain particles that are largely oval or flat. When they get wet, the particles can more easily move around and align, which packs them more tightly together. | |
Extract the ways to spell "Muscovy duck" using the sample as a reference, and place them in a list. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Extract the ways to spell "Muscovy duck" using the sample as a reference, and place them in a list.
### Input:
The Muscovy duck has been domesticated for centuries, and is widely traded as "Barbary duck". Muscovy breeds are popular because they have stronger-tasting meat — sometimes compared to roasted beef — than that of the domestic duck. The meat is lean when compared to the fatty meat of mallard-derived ducks, its leanness and tenderness being often compared to veal. Muscovy ducks are also less noisy, and sometimes marketed as a "quackless" duck; even though they are not completely silent, they do not actually quack (except in cases of extreme stress). The carcass of a Muscovy duck is also much heavier than most other domestic ducks, which makes it ideal for the dinner table.
### Response:
| The Muscovy duck has been domesticated for centuries, and is widely traded as "Barbary duck". Muscovy breeds are popular because they have stronger-tasting meat — sometimes compared to roasted beef — than that of the domestic duck. The meat is lean when compared to the fatty meat of mallard-derived ducks, its leanness and tenderness being often compared to veal. Muscovy ducks are also less noisy, and sometimes marketed as a "quackless" duck; even though they are not completely silent, they do not actually quack (except in cases of extreme stress). The carcass of a Muscovy duck is also much heavier than most other domestic ducks, which makes it ideal for the dinner table. | - Muscovy duck
- Barbary duck
- Quackless duck |
What is the largest city in North America? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the largest city in North America?
### Response:
| The largest city in North America by population is Mexico City. | |
What are 5 things to do in Taveuni, Fiji? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are 5 things to do in Taveuni, Fiji?
### Response:
| Here are 5 things to do when visiting Taveuni, Fiji:
1. Go scuba diving in the world-famous rainbow reef to experience the biodiversity of Fiji’s marine life.
2. Go to the Waitavala Waterslide or ‘Sliding Rock’ to experience a natural rock waterslide.
3. Visit Tavoro Falls at Bouma National Park for a beautiful hike through the Fijian jungle to 3 separate waterfalls.
4. Experience local Fijian cuisine and enjoy the sunset while having dinner at Tramonto.
5. Enjoy relaxing on one of many of the beautiful white sand beaches the island has to offer. | |
Why are dogs called dogs? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why are dogs called dogs?
### Response:
| About seven centuries ago, the word hound, which came from the Old English hund, was the word for all domestic canines. Dog was just used to refer to a subgroup of hounds that includes the lovely but frequently slobbering mastiff.
Of course, the opposite is now true. We use dog to talk about all of man’s best friends, from lovable golden retrievers to panting chow chows. And hound is now used to indicate a type of dog used just for hunting. Hound especially refers to a dog with a long face and large, droopy ears. Linguists still speculate about the reversal of fortune for hound and dog. One idea suggests that the sub-breed known as dogs became so populous that dog simply became the generic term (sort of an animal equivalent of the way brand names can become so ubiquitous that they start to be used as a general term for their purpose). | |
Which is a species of fish? Dolphin or Dolphin fish | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? Dolphin or Dolphin fish
### Response:
| Dolphin fish | |
What is the most popular sport in Canada? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the most popular sport in Canada?
### Response:
| The most popular sport in Canada is ice hockey. It is also the national sport of Canada. | |
What's changed and unchanged for IKEA pencils through the years? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What's changed and unchanged for IKEA pencils through the years?
### Input:
IKEA pencils are small pencils provided for free in IKEA stores worldwide. They are found in small boxes attached to poles, together with maps, measuring tapes and shopping forms. The IKEA pencil has been known for the wide variety of designs. Through the years the color changed from blue, to yellow to the natural color of wood. Despite the different colors, its dimensions have always been 7×87mm. Their common in-store application is for notetaking, with customers making note of selected items from product tags onto their notepads and visiting the self-service furniture warehouse to collect their showroom products in flat pack form, using their notes to locate their products.
### Response:
| IKEA pencils are small pencils provided for free in IKEA stores worldwide. They are found in small boxes attached to poles, together with maps, measuring tapes and shopping forms. The IKEA pencil has been known for the wide variety of designs. Through the years the color changed from blue, to yellow to the natural color of wood. Despite the different colors, its dimensions have always been 7×87mm. Their common in-store application is for notetaking, with customers making note of selected items from product tags onto their notepads and visiting the self-service furniture warehouse to collect their showroom products in flat pack form, using their notes to locate their products. | The color changed from blue, to yellow to the natural color of wood. The dimensions of the pencil has never changed which is always 7 x 87mm. |
What is a block chain? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a block chain?
### Response:
| A block chain is in the most basic terms a ledger that is used for recording transactions in a network. Some of the most popular block chains are etheryum, and bitcoin. The idea when you purchase cryptocurrency is you make a new transaction in the blockchain and your transaction gets a copy of every single transaction prior to yours from the general ledger. Everything is trackable this way and every token can be accounted for. Nothing will ever get lost. | |
What is the best way to understand event based data? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the best way to understand event based data?
### Response:
| The best way to understand event based data depends on the particular questions you're trying to answer. If you're looking for overall trends in data, then counting the data, perhaps grouped by time frames and another logical grouping, then graphing the resulting time series works best. If instead you're trying to understand how the data is broken down into groups, selecting a time frame as a filter and then visualizing the groups with a heat map or scatter chart may work better. | |
Why did the Soviet Union collapse? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why did the Soviet Union collapse?
### Response:
| There are a multitude of reasons for the collapse of the Soviet Union. But historians have generally narrowed it down to the following major causes:
Rise of ethnic nationalism in Soviet Republics: After decades of suppressing national identities, ethnic groups began asserting their nationality and demanded greater autonomy and political power. This resulted in numerous riots and protests throughout the Soviet Union with demands for independence and national self-determination.
Economic stagnation and fall of oil prices: The centrally planned economic model resulted in massive shortages of staple consumer products. Shops were continually empty and Soviet citizens needed to wait in long lines to purchase basic goods. After years of economic deprivation, Soviet citizens were deeply angry at their government. In addition, oil prices declined significantly in the late 1980s, which provided the Soviet government a key source of hard currency. This it made it difficult for the Soviet government to sustain high levels of military spending and keep the economy functioning.
Perestroika and Glasnost: Gorbachev's reforms of the 1980s were intended to reinvigorate the Soviet economy. However, they unintentionally triggered an opening of debate throughout the country. The increased freedoms allowed people to more openly criticize the government and demand changes.
Afghanistan and Chernobyl: In the late 1980s, two events symbolized the incompetence of the Soviet government. The failure of the Afghanistan war resulted in a loss of confidence in the Soviet military. The Chernobyl disaster revealed the incompetence and duplicity of the Soviet regime, resulting in a further erosion of trust. | |
What is the Jones-Connally Act? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the Jones-Connally Act?
### Input:
The Jones–Connally Act was a New Deal Initiative passed by Congress in April 1934 as an extension to the Agricultural Adjustment Act. Largely in response to the great drought of 1933–1934, cattle ranchers acted against their former opposition to the commodification of cattle and appealed to the government for assistance in ridding of themselves of the millions of cattle they could no longer afford to feed or to keep alive without a loss on return.
### Response:
| The Jones–Connally Act was a New Deal Initiative passed by Congress in April 1934 as an extension to the Agricultural Adjustment Act. Largely in response to the great drought of 1933–1934, cattle ranchers acted against their former opposition to the commodification of cattle and appealed to the government for assistance in ridding of themselves of the millions of cattle they could no longer afford to feed or to keep alive without a loss on return. | The Jones–Connally Act was passed by the US Congress in April 1934. It was an extension to the Agricultural Adjustment Act. It was part of the New Deal and was in response to the drought of 1933-1934. It made cattle a basic commodity giving the government authority over the distribution and processing of the cattle for public relief purposes. |
What is the minimum amount of points a player needs to score to win a badminton match? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the minimum amount of points a player needs to score to win a badminton match?
### Input:
In Badminton, each game is played to 21 points, with players scoring a point whenever they win a rally regardless of whether they served (this differs from the old system where players could only win a point on their serve and each game was played to 15 points). A match is the best of three games.
If the score ties at 20–20, then the game continues until one side gains a two-point lead (such as 24–22), except when there is a tie at 29–29, in which the game goes to a golden point of 30. Whoever scores this point wins the game.
### Response:
| In Badminton, each game is played to 21 points, with players scoring a point whenever they win a rally regardless of whether they served (this differs from the old system where players could only win a point on their serve and each game was played to 15 points). A match is the best of three games.
If the score ties at 20–20, then the game continues until one side gains a two-point lead (such as 24–22), except when there is a tie at 29–29, in which the game goes to a golden point of 30. Whoever scores this point wins the game. | The minimum number of points needed to win a match of badminton is 42. In such a match only 2 games are played with the winning player scoring 21 points in each of them. |
What is the Memorial Recreation Park and where is it located | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the Memorial Recreation Park and where is it located
### Input:
Memorial Recreation Park is an athletic and recreation complex in Port Huron, Michigan.[1] The main facility of the complex is a 5,500-seat stadium, home to the Port Huron Northern High School and Port Huron High School football teams. In addition, there are in the 27-acre (11 ha) complex tennis courts, four baseball fields, four softball fields, several football fields, and a quarter-mile track.
The complex was built in 1945 and is dedicated to the men and women of Port Huron who served in World War II.
### Response:
| Memorial Recreation Park is an athletic and recreation complex in Port Huron, Michigan.[1] The main facility of the complex is a 5,500-seat stadium, home to the Port Huron Northern High School and Port Huron High School football teams. In addition, there are in the 27-acre (11 ha) complex tennis courts, four baseball fields, four softball fields, several football fields, and a quarter-mile track.
The complex was built in 1945 and is dedicated to the men and women of Port Huron who served in World War II. | Memorial Recreation Park is an athletic and recreation complex in Port Huron, Michigan. The main facility of the complex is a 5,500-seat stadium, home to the Port Huron Northern High School and Port Huron High School football teams. In addition, there are in the 27-acre (11 ha) complex tennis courts, four baseball fields, four softball fields, several football fields, and a quarter-mile track.
The complex was built in 1945 and is dedicated to the men and women of Port Huron who served in World War II. |
What is a to-do list? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a to-do list?
### Response:
| A to-do list is an organizational method used to track things that need to be done. Typically an item is removed from the list after it is accomplished but sometimes to-do lists function to allow someone to prioritize their activities. | |
What is Oz? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Oz?
### Input:
Oz is an American prison drama television series set at a fictional men's prison created and principally written by Tom Fontana.[1][2] It was the first one-hour dramatic television series to be produced by the premium cable network HBO.[3] Oz premiered on July 12, 1997, and ran for six seasons. The series finale aired on February 23, 2003.
### Response:
| Oz is an American prison drama television series set at a fictional men's prison created and principally written by Tom Fontana.[1][2] It was the first one-hour dramatic television series to be produced by the premium cable network HBO.[3] Oz premiered on July 12, 1997, and ran for six seasons. The series finale aired on February 23, 2003. | Oz is an American prison drama television series set at a fictional men's prison created and principally written by Tom Fontana.[1][2] It was the first one-hour dramatic television series to be produced by the premium cable network HBO.[3] Oz premiered on July 12, 1997, and ran for six seasons. The series finale aired on February 23, 2003. |
Describe the relationship between the Trustor and Trustee | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Describe the relationship between the Trustor and Trustee
### Input:
Trust is the willingness of one party (the trustor) to become vulnerable to another party (the trustee) on the presumption that the trustee will act in ways that benefit the trustor.[1][2][3][4] In addition, the trustor does not have control over the actions of the trustee.[1] Scholars distinguish between generalized trust (also known as social trust), which is the extension of trust to a relatively large circle of unfamiliar others, and particularized trust, which is contingent on a specific situation or a specific relationship.[1]d
### Response:
| Trust is the willingness of one party (the trustor) to become vulnerable to another party (the trustee) on the presumption that the trustee will act in ways that benefit the trustor.[1][2][3][4] In addition, the trustor does not have control over the actions of the trustee.[1] Scholars distinguish between generalized trust (also known as social trust), which is the extension of trust to a relatively large circle of unfamiliar others, and particularized trust, which is contingent on a specific situation or a specific relationship.[1]d | Trust is the willingness of the trustor to become vulnerable to the trustee on the presumption that the trustee will act in ways that benefit the trustor |
What is the benefit of cinnamon | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the benefit of cinnamon
### Response:
| Helps control blood sugar levels and prevent heart disease | |
What is Photosynthesis | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Photosynthesis
### Input:
Photosynthesis is a process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy into chemical energy that, through cellular respiration, can later be released to fuel the organism's activities. Some of this chemical energy is stored in carbohydrate molecules, such as sugars and starches, which are synthesized from carbon dioxide and water – hence the name photosynthesis, from the Greek phōs (φῶς), "light", and synthesis (σύνθεσις), "putting together".[1][2][3] Most plants, algae, and cyanobacteria perform photosynthesis; such organisms are called Photoautotroph. Photosynthesis is largely responsible for producing and maintaining the oxygen content of the Earth's atmosphere, and supplies most of the energy necessary for life on Earth.
### Response:
| Photosynthesis is a process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy into chemical energy that, through cellular respiration, can later be released to fuel the organism's activities. Some of this chemical energy is stored in carbohydrate molecules, such as sugars and starches, which are synthesized from carbon dioxide and water – hence the name photosynthesis, from the Greek phōs (φῶς), "light", and synthesis (σύνθεσις), "putting together".[1][2][3] Most plants, algae, and cyanobacteria perform photosynthesis; such organisms are called Photoautotroph. Photosynthesis is largely responsible for producing and maintaining the oxygen content of the Earth's atmosphere, and supplies most of the energy necessary for life on Earth. | Photosynthesis is performed differently by different species but the process always begins when energy from light is absorbed by proteins called reaction centers that contain green chlorophyll (and other colored) pigments/chromophores. In plants, these proteins are held inside organelles called chloroplasts, which are most abundant in leaf cells, while in bacteria they are embedded in the plasma membrane. In these light-dependent reactions, some energy is used to strip electrons from suitable substances, such as water, producing oxygen gas. The hydrogen freed by the splitting of water is used in the creation of two further compounds that serve as short-term stores of energy, enabling its transfer to drive other reactions: these compounds are reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) and adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the "energy currency" of cells.
In plants, algae and cyanobacteria, sugars are synthesized by a subsequent sequence of light-independent reactions called the Calvin cycle. In the Calvin cycle, atmospheric carbon dioxide is incorporated into already existing organic carbon compounds, such as ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP).[5] Using the ATP and NADPH produced by the light-dependent reactions, the resulting compounds are then reduced and removed to form further carbohydrates, such as glucose. In other bacteria, different mechanisms such as the reverse Krebs cycle are used to achieve the same end. |
What are the tennis ball made of? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the tennis ball made of?
### Input:
Tennis balls were originally made of cloth strips stitched together with thread and stuffed with feathers. Modern tennis balls are made of hollow vulcanized rubber with a felt coating. Traditionally white, the predominant colour was gradually changed to optic yellow in the latter part of the 20th century to allow for improved visibility. Tennis balls must conform to certain criteria for size, weight, deformation, and bounce to be approved for regulation play. The International Tennis Federation (ITF) defines the official diameter as 65.41–68.58 mm (2.575–2.700 in). Balls must weigh between 56.0 and 59.4 g (1.98 and 2.10 oz).
### Response:
| Tennis balls were originally made of cloth strips stitched together with thread and stuffed with feathers. Modern tennis balls are made of hollow vulcanized rubber with a felt coating. Traditionally white, the predominant colour was gradually changed to optic yellow in the latter part of the 20th century to allow for improved visibility. Tennis balls must conform to certain criteria for size, weight, deformation, and bounce to be approved for regulation play. The International Tennis Federation (ITF) defines the official diameter as 65.41–68.58 mm (2.575–2.700 in). Balls must weigh between 56.0 and 59.4 g (1.98 and 2.10 oz). | Nowadays most tennis balls are made of hollow vulcanized rubber with a felt coating. |
Classify each of the following as a new world or old world crop: Potato, Corn, Tomato, Wheat, Oat, Cacao, Apple, Olive | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as a new world or old world crop: Potato, Corn, Tomato, Wheat, Oat, Cacao, Apple, Olive
### Response:
| Potato: New World, Corn: New World, Tomato: New World, Wheat: Old World, Oat: Old World, Cacao: New World, Apple: Old World, Olive: Old World | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Boomwhacker, Ukelin | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Boomwhacker, Ukelin
### Response:
| Boomwhacker is percussion, Ukelin is string. | |
What are some uses of Styrofoam? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some uses of Styrofoam?
### Input:
Styrofoam has a variety of uses. Styrofoam is composed of 98% air, making it lightweight and buoyant.[6]
DuPont produces Styrofoam building materials, including varieties of building insulation sheathing and pipe insulation. The claimed R-value of Styrofoam insulation is five per inch.[7]
Styrofoam can be used under roads and other structures to prevent soil disturbances due to freezing and thawing.[8][9]
DuPont also produces Styrofoam blocks and other shapes for use by florists and in craft products.[10] DuPont insulation Styrofoam has a distinctive blue color; Styrofoam for craft applications is available in white and green.[1]
### Response:
| Styrofoam has a variety of uses. Styrofoam is composed of 98% air, making it lightweight and buoyant.[6]
DuPont produces Styrofoam building materials, including varieties of building insulation sheathing and pipe insulation. The claimed R-value of Styrofoam insulation is five per inch.[7]
Styrofoam can be used under roads and other structures to prevent soil disturbances due to freezing and thawing.[8][9]
DuPont also produces Styrofoam blocks and other shapes for use by florists and in craft products.[10] DuPont insulation Styrofoam has a distinctive blue color; Styrofoam for craft applications is available in white and green.[1] | Styrofoam is used in building insulation, as a soil stabilization material, and as crafting material. |
I'm confused if I should join a data science bootcamp or do an online course. The following are some reasons. Can you segregate based on the choice I have to make?
easier to drop out if you dont like it
hands on learning
group discussions
option to do multiple courses
access to mentors
detailed deep dive into multiple topics
lesser time investment
networking opportunities
financially feasible | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
I'm confused if I should join a data science bootcamp or do an online course. The following are some reasons. Can you segregate based on the choice I have to make?
easier to drop out if you dont like it
hands on learning
group discussions
option to do multiple courses
access to mentors
detailed deep dive into multiple topics
lesser time investment
networking opportunities
financially feasible
### Response:
| In favour of data science bootcamp:
detailed deep dive into multiple topics
access to mentors
networking opportunities
hands on learning
group discussions
In favour of online course:
financially feasible
easier to drop out if you dont like it
lesser time investment
option to do multiple courses | |
Which of these artists can be considered yacht rock? Hall and Oates, Journey, the Doobie Brothers, Prince, the Artist formerly known as Prince, Foghat, The Grateful Dead, the Little River Band, Christopher Cross, Van Halen, Fleetwood Mac, Kenny Loggins, Twisted Sister, Toto. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of these artists can be considered yacht rock? Hall and Oates, Journey, the Doobie Brothers, Prince, the Artist formerly known as Prince, Foghat, The Grateful Dead, the Little River Band, Christopher Cross, Van Halen, Fleetwood Mac, Kenny Loggins, Twisted Sister, Toto.
### Response:
| The following artists can be considered yacht rock: Hall and Oates, the Doobie Brothers, Foghat, The Little River Band, Christopher Cross, Kenny Loggins, Toto. |
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