instruction stringlengths 4 924 | prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k | input stringlengths 0 1.16k | output stringlengths 1 10.7k |
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Can whales and dolphins breathe underwater? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Can whales and dolphins breathe underwater?
### Response:
| Whales and dolphins breathe through nostrils, called a blowhole, located right on top of their heads | |
How do you determine the severity of vulnerabilities. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do you determine the severity of vulnerabilities.
### Response:
| The severity of vulnerabilities are commonly determined using the common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS). CVSS scores vulnerabilities from 0-10, with 10 being the most critical severity score. | |
How long did dinosaurs rule earth? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How long did dinosaurs rule earth?
### Input:
Dinosaurs are a diverse group of reptiles[note 1] of the clade Dinosauria. They first appeared during the Triassic period, between 245 and 233.23 million years ago (mya), although the exact origin and timing of the evolution of dinosaurs is a subject of active research. They became the dominant terrestrial vertebrates after the Triassic–Jurassic extinction event 201.3 mya and their dominance continued throughout the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods. The fossil record shows that birds are feathered dinosaurs, having evolved from earlier theropods during the Late Jurassic epoch, and are the only dinosaur lineage known to have survived the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event approximately 66 mya. Dinosaurs can therefore be divided into avian dinosaurs—birds—and the extinct non-avian dinosaurs, which are all dinosaurs other than birds.
### Response:
| Dinosaurs are a diverse group of reptiles[note 1] of the clade Dinosauria. They first appeared during the Triassic period, between 245 and 233.23 million years ago (mya), although the exact origin and timing of the evolution of dinosaurs is a subject of active research. They became the dominant terrestrial vertebrates after the Triassic–Jurassic extinction event 201.3 mya and their dominance continued throughout the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods. The fossil record shows that birds are feathered dinosaurs, having evolved from earlier theropods during the Late Jurassic epoch, and are the only dinosaur lineage known to have survived the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event approximately 66 mya. Dinosaurs can therefore be divided into avian dinosaurs—birds—and the extinct non-avian dinosaurs, which are all dinosaurs other than birds. | Dinosaurs were the dominant terrestrial species on earth for about 135.3 million years. |
What is beta oxidation? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is beta oxidation?
### Response:
| In biochemistry and metabolism, beta oxidation (also β-oxidation) is the catabolic process by which fatty acid molecules are broken down[1] in the cytosol in prokaryotes and in the mitochondria in eukaryotes to generate acetyl-CoA, which enters the citric acid cycle, and NADH and FADH2, which are co-enzymes used in the electron transport chain. It is named as such because the beta carbon of the fatty acid undergoes oxidation to a carbonyl group. Beta-oxidation is primarily facilitated by the mitochondrial trifunctional protein, an enzyme complex associated with the inner mitochondrial membrane, although very long chain fatty acids are oxidized in peroxisomes. | |
I want to sketch with graphite pencils but am confused about the range of options. What do the pencil grades mean and how can they be used? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
I want to sketch with graphite pencils but am confused about the range of options. What do the pencil grades mean and how can they be used?
### Response:
| Graphite pencils come in a range of grades — from hard (9H to H) to soft (HB to 9B). A hard graphite pencil leaves less graphite on the drawing surface and can be used to produce faint, sharp lines and build texture. HB or B pencils are good options for hatching and cross-hatching line work. They don’t smudge as easily as the softer, darker graphite pencils — and create clear lines. Soft graphite pencils are excellent for building solid tones of dark gray to near black. | |
Given the reference text, where would I be able to find The Oath of Leo III? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given the reference text, where would I be able to find The Oath of Leo III?
### Input:
The Oath of Leo III is a painting by the workshop of the Italian renaissance artist Raphael. The painting was part of Raphael's commission to decorate the rooms that are now known as the Stanze di Raffaello, in the Apostolic Palace in the Vatican. It is located in the room that was named after The Fire in the Borgo, the Stanza dell'incendio del Borgo. In the fresco, Pope Leo III is seen during the trial on December 23 AD 800 during which he was brought face to face with the nephews of his predecessor Pope Hadrian I, who had accused him of misconduct. The assembled bishops declared that they could not judge the pope, after which Leo took an oath of purgation of his own free will.
### Response:
| The Oath of Leo III is a painting by the workshop of the Italian renaissance artist Raphael. The painting was part of Raphael's commission to decorate the rooms that are now known as the Stanze di Raffaello, in the Apostolic Palace in the Vatican. It is located in the room that was named after The Fire in the Borgo, the Stanza dell'incendio del Borgo. In the fresco, Pope Leo III is seen during the trial on December 23 AD 800 during which he was brought face to face with the nephews of his predecessor Pope Hadrian I, who had accused him of misconduct. The assembled bishops declared that they could not judge the pope, after which Leo took an oath of purgation of his own free will. | The Oath of Leo III, painted by Raphael, can be found in the Apostolic Palace in the Vatican. |
Why does the divide and average method for computing square roots work? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why does the divide and average method for computing square roots work?
### Response:
| The divide and average method for computing square roots starts with a guess of the square root. For example, to compute the square root of 8, we might start with 3, since we know 9 is the square of 3. Given a guess, the method is a formula for generating the next guess. The formula states the next guess should be average of the current guess and the square (the number for which you want compute the square root) divided by the guess. Returning to our example, the next guess is (3 + 8/3)/2 = 17/6. Applying this formula repeatedly yields a guess which is closer and closer to actual square root.
The reason this works is that limit of the sequence of guesses generated by this formula is the square root. To see this, first recognize that in the limit, next guess must be equal to the current guess. The guesses get closer and closer until, after an infinite number of steps, they are the same. Using a variable X to represent the limit and applying the formula yields an equation which can be solved for X via algebra. The solution is that X must be square root. | |
Which is a bird or fish: Black guillemot, Black bass | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a bird or fish: Black guillemot, Black bass
### Response:
| Black guillemot is a bird, Black bass is a fish | |
Which of these are religions and which are countries: Christianity, Judaism, Norway, Canada, Islam, Egypt, China, and Iran. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of these are religions and which are countries: Christianity, Judaism, Norway, Canada, Islam, Egypt, China, and Iran.
### Response:
| The countries in this list are Norway, Canada, Egypt, China and Iran. The religions are Christian, Judaism, and Islam. | |
My trophy does not fit my suitcase because it is to small. I need to travel. What could I do? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
My trophy does not fit my suitcase because it is to small. I need to travel. What could I do?
### Response:
| - Get a bigger suite case
- Don't bring the trophy
- Send the trophy in a box | |
Did David Benioff direct any episodes in season three of Game of Thrones? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Did David Benioff direct any episodes in season three of Game of Thrones?
### Response:
| David Benioff directed "Walk of Punishment" in season three of Game of Thrones | |
Give me a title of one of the "Harry Potter" novels. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a title of one of the "Harry Potter" novels.
### Response:
| Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix | |
Who is Sean Connery? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is Sean Connery?
### Input:
Sir Sean Connery (born Thomas Connery; 25 August 1930 – 31 October 2020) was a Scottish actor. He was the first actor to portray fictional British secret agent James Bond on film, starring in seven Bond films between 1962 and 1983.[1][2][3] Originating the role in Dr. No, Connery played Bond in six of Eon Productions' entries and made his final Bond appearance in the non-Eon-produced Never Say Never Again; if non-Eon-produced Bond movies are included, Connery shares the record for the most portrayals as James Bond with Roger Moore (with 7 apiece). Following his third appearance as Bond in Goldfinger (1964), in June 1965 Time magazine observed "James Bond has developed into the biggest mass-cult hero of the decade"
### Response:
| Sir Sean Connery (born Thomas Connery; 25 August 1930 – 31 October 2020) was a Scottish actor. He was the first actor to portray fictional British secret agent James Bond on film, starring in seven Bond films between 1962 and 1983.[1][2][3] Originating the role in Dr. No, Connery played Bond in six of Eon Productions' entries and made his final Bond appearance in the non-Eon-produced Never Say Never Again; if non-Eon-produced Bond movies are included, Connery shares the record for the most portrayals as James Bond with Roger Moore (with 7 apiece). Following his third appearance as Bond in Goldfinger (1964), in June 1965 Time magazine observed "James Bond has developed into the biggest mass-cult hero of the decade" | Scottish Actor |
who won the last soccer world cup ? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
who won the last soccer world cup ?
### Response:
| Argentina won the last world cup. Argentina won 3 world cups in 1978, 1986, 2022. | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Ranat ek, Sasando | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Ranat ek, Sasando
### Response:
| Sasando is string, Ranat ek is percussion. | |
why do human beings have a tendency to think they are always right? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
why do human beings have a tendency to think they are always right?
### Response:
| As a first attempt to answer the question of why human beings have a tendency to think they are always right, we could point to cognitive biases, and in particular to one called "confirmation bias". This bias conditions human beings to use any new evidence to confirm their pre-existing beliefs, and to reject any new evidence that contradicts these beliefs. People may also experience the so-called illusory superiority, another bias that conditions them to overestimate their skills and make them believe they are superior to the rest. However these biases, as concrete as well-proven as they are, are only part of the explanation. The book "Being Wrong: Adventures in the Margin of Error" by Kathryn Schulz is an exploration on why humans have the tendency to disregard errors and think they are always right. Shulz describes how people start with the assumption that they are right in everything they believe, and when they realise they have made a mistake, instead of challenging this assumption, they actually feel relief and think: "I was right except for this particular error I was making, but now that I have realised it I can certainly say that I am 100% right in everything". | |
Which of the following are dog breeds? Magyar Vizsla, German Shepherd, Abyssinian, Doberman, Scottish Fold | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of the following are dog breeds? Magyar Vizsla, German Shepherd, Abyssinian, Doberman, Scottish Fold
### Response:
| Magyar Vizsla, German Shepherd and Doberman are dog breeds, Abyssinian and Scottish Fold are cat breeds | |
Given this short paragraph about the life of George K. McGunnegle, how old was he when he retired and what month of the year did that happen? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this short paragraph about the life of George K. McGunnegle, how old was he when he retired and what month of the year did that happen?
### Input:
As a member of the 3rd Infantry Regiment and 17th Infantry Regiment, McGunnegle served in the Philippines during the Philippine–American War. After receiving promotion to colonel in 1906, he commanded the 1st Infantry Regiment during service in Washington, the Philippines, and Hawaii. In 1914, he was assigned to command the recruit depot at Fort McDowell, California. He served until recaching the mandatory retirement age of 64 in June 1918. Because World War I was ongoing, McGunnegle agreed to defer retirement and remained on duty at Fort McDowell. The war ended in November 1918, and he remained in command of Fort McDowell to muster out troops as the army demobilized. He retired in July 1919.
### Response:
| As a member of the 3rd Infantry Regiment and 17th Infantry Regiment, McGunnegle served in the Philippines during the Philippine–American War. After receiving promotion to colonel in 1906, he commanded the 1st Infantry Regiment during service in Washington, the Philippines, and Hawaii. In 1914, he was assigned to command the recruit depot at Fort McDowell, California. He served until recaching the mandatory retirement age of 64 in June 1918. Because World War I was ongoing, McGunnegle agreed to defer retirement and remained on duty at Fort McDowell. The war ended in November 1918, and he remained in command of Fort McDowell to muster out troops as the army demobilized. He retired in July 1919. | George K. McGunnegle was 64 when he retired in July of 1919. |
How do you care for a dog? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do you care for a dog?
### Response:
| Dogs are often described as a man's best friend. I have had a dog in my life since I was a young child. My father had a dog that he hunted birds alongside. We have had dogs that live indoors with the family and outdoors in their own doghouse. We have raised puppies from our dogs and given them away to friends and neighbors. Dogs provide a lot of love and companionship to everyone in the family and they can be as beloved as any human. Dogs take a great deal to care for because they are completely dependent on humans to keep them alive. A dog left out in the wild is unlikely to survive without help from a caring human. Dogs must be fed, watered, walked for exercise, socialized with other dogs and with other people as well so that they feel safe and interact safely with others. Dogs can live to between 10 and 15 years old on average so they are with a family for a long time. Dogs come in all shapes, sizes, colors, skills and are often referred to as breeds. Breeds have different characteristics and people sometimes select a dog for the breed. Sometimes dogs are neglected or left without a family to care for them and end up in temporary homes called animal shelters. These shelters provide a safe haven for a dog until a suitable owner is matched. Many of the best dogs that a family gets come from a shelter. | |
why do you like India | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
why do you like India
### Response:
| I like India because it is a country of diverse culture with more than 25 states thousands of language spoken and with many religions.You get to witness diverse food culture and religious festivals across.With all these diversity you can still see a unity within the people that is the beauty of the country. | |
Who was the most popular musical artist in the 1980s? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who was the most popular musical artist in the 1980s?
### Response:
| Michael Jackson was the number one selling musical artist in the 1980s. | |
What are three things I can do to be better at tennis? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are three things I can do to be better at tennis?
### Response:
| While each player's skills, fitness, and experience will dictate what will give them the most improvement, here are three things that most tennis players can benefit from. First, move your feet and create space between you and the ball. Most power and consistency comes from the legs! Second, prepare early for your shots. Early, and proper, take back for the racket will reduce the amount of moving parts when you hit the ball. Third, don't forget to play some tennis. Practice makes perfect. | |
What are the words of House Tallhart? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the words of House Tallhart?
### Response:
| "Proud and Free" | |
What is random access memory? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is random access memory?
### Response:
| Random access memory (RAM) is a type of computer memory used to store data that can be accessed quickly. It is also known as dynamic random access memory (DRAM) and is used to store the instructions and data for a computer's operating system and applications. RAM is volatile memory, meaning it will lose its data if the power is turned off. It is also much faster than other types of memory such as hard disk drives and solid state drives. | |
Make me a list of the first four Americans who landed on the moon. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Make me a list of the first four Americans who landed on the moon.
### Response:
| The first four Americans who stepped foot on the moon were Neil Armstrong (Apollo 11), Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin (Apollo 11), Charles "Pete" Conrad (Apollo 12), and Alan Bean (Apollo 12). | |
What colors would you use for a futuristic logo? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What colors would you use for a futuristic logo?
### Response:
| Colors such as blue, silver, grey and white evoke a feel of futurism and would be well suited to a futuristic logo. | |
At a restaurant that serves only vegan food, tell me whether each of the following items could be found in the kitchen or not: Butter, Eggs, Tofu, Chicken, Kale, Spinach, Peppers, Steak, Bread, Chickpeas, Pork | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
At a restaurant that serves only vegan food, tell me whether each of the following items could be found in the kitchen or not: Butter, Eggs, Tofu, Chicken, Kale, Spinach, Peppers, Steak, Bread, Chickpeas, Pork
### Response:
| Butter: Could not be found in the kitchen
Eggs: Could not be found in the kitchen
Tofu: Could be found in the kitchen
Chicken: Could not be found in the kitchen
Kale: Could be found in the kitchen
Spinach: Could be found in the kitchen
Peppers: Could be found in the kitchen
Steak: Could not be found in the kitchen
Bread: Could be found in the kitchen
Chickpeas: Could be found in the kitchen
Pork: Could not be found in the kitchen | |
Tell me which of these are shades of Blue that BWM paints their cars: Miami Blue, Laguna Seca Blue, Le Mans Blue, Interlagos Blue, Heritage Blue, Mexico Blue, Yas Marina Blue, Gulf Blue, Long Beach Blue. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me which of these are shades of Blue that BWM paints their cars: Miami Blue, Laguna Seca Blue, Le Mans Blue, Interlagos Blue, Heritage Blue, Mexico Blue, Yas Marina Blue, Gulf Blue, Long Beach Blue.
### Response:
| Laguna Seca Blue, Le Mans Blue, Interlagos Blue, Yas Marina Blue, Long Beach Blue | |
Write a short, polite but forceful letter to the City of Toronto requesting they waive their assessed penalty for late submission of the annual home vacancy declaration, which was impossible to file due to an overwhelmed web portal and incorrect backend data for my home. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a short, polite but forceful letter to the City of Toronto requesting they waive their assessed penalty for late submission of the annual home vacancy declaration, which was impossible to file due to an overwhelmed web portal and incorrect backend data for my home.
### Response:
| To Whom It May Concern: I was unable to complete the filing of my home vacancy declaration by the deadline, and was assessed a penalty for the late submission. I faced numerous problems during submission due to your overwhelmed web portal, and even once I passed that barrier, I then faced incorrect data about my account that made it impossible to complete the process. I would appreciate if you would waive the assessed penalty due to these circumstances. I sympathesize with the difficulties you faced with the roll out of this system, and look forward to what will surely be a smoother process next year. Sincerely, Signed. | |
What is Mr. Burn's assistant name on the Simpsons? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Mr. Burn's assistant name on the Simpsons?
### Response:
| Smithers | |
Classify each of the following as healthy or unhealthy: cake, apple, broccoli, donut, candy, soda, kombucha, and ice cream | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as healthy or unhealthy: cake, apple, broccoli, donut, candy, soda, kombucha, and ice cream
### Response:
| Healthy: apple, broccoli, and kombucha
Unhealthy: cake, donut, candy, sode, and ice cream | |
Who is the company Swiss Re | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is the company Swiss Re
### Input:
Swiss Reinsurance Company Ltd,[3] commonly known as Swiss Re, is a reinsurance company based in Zurich, Switzerland. It is one of the world's largest reinsurers, as measured by net premiums written.[4] Swiss Re operates through offices in more than 25 countries and was ranked 118th in Forbes Global 2000 leading companies list in 2016.[5] It was also ranked 313th on the Fortune Global 500 in 2015.[6]
### Response:
| Swiss Reinsurance Company Ltd,[3] commonly known as Swiss Re, is a reinsurance company based in Zurich, Switzerland. It is one of the world's largest reinsurers, as measured by net premiums written.[4] Swiss Re operates through offices in more than 25 countries and was ranked 118th in Forbes Global 2000 leading companies list in 2016.[5] It was also ranked 313th on the Fortune Global 500 in 2015.[6] | Swiss Reinsurance Company Ltd, commonly known as Swiss Re, is a reinsurance company based in Zurich, Switzerland. It is one of the world's largest reinsurers, as measured by net premiums written.
Swiss Re operates through offices in more than 25 countries and was ranked 118th in Forbes Global 2000 leading companies list in 2016. It was also ranked 313th on the Fortune Global 500 in 2015. |
Explain the Fibonacci sequence | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Explain the Fibonacci sequence
### Response:
| The Fibonacci sequence is a sequence of numbers, where each number is the sum of the two numbers before that number. The Fibonacci sequence usually starts with zero followed by one. The next number in the sequence is then the sum of the preceding numbers, one and zero, which is one again. The following number is the sum of one and one: two. According to the same logic, the first ten numbers of the Fibonacci sequence are: 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34. | |
What does LBH mean? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What does LBH mean?
### Response:
| LHB is an acronym for "let's be honest" that lets people express the phase with fewer keystrokes. It is most common to use LBH in informal communication like texting or instant messaging. Let's be honest is a way of expressing that you want to share a more personal perspective on a situation or look at things realistically without as many filters, like a corporate filter. For example, "LBH, I could really use a nap after that meeting. It was dense." | |
What video game console can you play ATV Offroad Fury 3 on? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What video game console can you play ATV Offroad Fury 3 on?
### Input:
ATV Offroad Fury 3 is a racing video game developed by Climax Racing and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for PlayStation 2.
The game was succeeded by ATV Offroad Fury 4 in 2006.
### Response:
| ATV Offroad Fury 3 is a racing video game developed by Climax Racing and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for PlayStation 2.
The game was succeeded by ATV Offroad Fury 4 in 2006. | ATV Offroad Fury 3 was published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation 2 video game console. |
What is a stock? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a stock?
### Response:
| A stock is partial ownership in a business. | |
How do you install tubeless tires on a bicycle? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do you install tubeless tires on a bicycle?
### Response:
| Tubeless tire installs require some setup. It's best to have experience with bicycle tires, and in particular, the use of tire levers to remove and install tires. Make sure your tires and rims are tubeless ready. If the manufacturer also provides a tubeless tape, use that, or use a generic brand. You'll also need sealant and a tubeless stem. The stem might require a tool to unscrew the nozzle for adding sealant. You'll also need a large syringe if you plan on using the stem to add sealant. You'll want a electronic pump, or a manual pump with a reservoir.
I have found that larger tires are easier to install as tubeless but road tires can also be tubeless. The first step is to clean the rim and install tubeless tape around the rim. This should seal the rim component. You'll need to punch a hole for the stem and insert the stem. Next you'll need to lever the tire onto the rim, first one side, then both. If you don't have a syringe, you can add some sealant at this step before fully installing the tire. For road tires, I've found this method prone to spilling.
Next, remove the core / nozzle from the tire stem and hook the stem up to your pump. You want to inject air into the tire quickly and at high pressure to "set" the beads of the tire against the rim. This should result in a popping sound. When you remove the pump, the tire will deflate since you removed the core. If you haven't already, add sealant at this step using a syringe, then reinstall the core and pump up the tire. I usually rotate the tire a bit, then flip it periodically while testing if it holds air. If it does you are done. Happy riding! | |
What are some things that we can do to help the environment? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some things that we can do to help the environment?
### Response:
| - Minimize the use of plastics
- Use public transport instead of personal vehicle
- Carpooling
- Buy only what you need
- Buy products made of recycled materials
- Recycle any plastics, glass or metals
- Turn off and electrical appliance when not in use
- Use reusable straws instead of plastic straws
- Use energy efficient electrical appliance
- Buy an electric car | |
When in the year 44 BC was Julius Caesar killed? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When in the year 44 BC was Julius Caesar killed?
### Response:
| Caesar was killed on the Ides of March in 44 BC | |
Choose the word which is different from the rest: Emu, Ostrich, Kiwi, Eagle | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Choose the word which is different from the rest: Emu, Ostrich, Kiwi, Eagle
### Response:
| The listed words include types of birds that can be found in different parts of the world. The answer to the question is Eagle as the rest of the birds listed are all flightless birds | |
Should I use a dynamic microphone or a condenser microphone for recording a podcast? What about streaming on twitch or making youtube videos? Should I ever use a ribbon microphone? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Should I use a dynamic microphone or a condenser microphone for recording a podcast? What about streaming on twitch or making youtube videos? Should I ever use a ribbon microphone?
### Response:
| If you are recording for YouTube or a podcast you should buy a USB dynamic microphone. These affordable options will sound tremendously better than the microphone on your headphones or laptop. | |
What is a bank run? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a bank run?
### Response:
| A bank run is a sudden and drastic event that occurs when all the depositors in a bank rush to withdraw their deposits at the same time or within a very short timeframe. As more depositors withdraw their money, the rest of the depositor's fears of a bank's insolvency increase, therefore driving more depositors to withdraw their money. The only thing that can stop a bank run is everyone stopping from withdrawing their money, however this is a good example of game theory since the benefits of stopping individual's withdrawals benefits the whole system but is against the individual's benefit while withdrawing the individual's money benefits the individual but affects the whole system. Banks typically don't have the entirety of their depositors' money available for withdrawal. During a bank run they have to increase their cash positions, sometimes selling assets at a loss, increasing the likelihood of the bank's collapse. | |
What are the three main states of matter and how does it transition between them? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the three main states of matter and how does it transition between them?
### Response:
| The three main states of matter are solid, liquid, and gas. Matter consumes energy as it changes state from solid to liquid and liquid to gas. When matter changes from gas to liquid or liquid to solid, it releases energy. Temperature and pressure changes are the key influencers of these state changes. | |
When was Mar-a-Lago built? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When was Mar-a-Lago built?
### Input:
Mar-a-Lago was built for businesswoman and socialite Marjorie Merriweather Post, former owner of General Foods Corporation, between the years 1924 to 1927. At the time of her death in 1973, Post bequeathed the property to the National Park Service, hoping it could be used for state visits or as a Winter White House, but because the costs of maintaining the property exceeded the funds provided by Post, and because it was difficult to secure the facility (as it is located in the flight path of Palm Beach Airport), the property was returned to the Post Foundation by an act of Congress in 1981.[4]
### Response:
| Mar-a-Lago was built for businesswoman and socialite Marjorie Merriweather Post, former owner of General Foods Corporation, between the years 1924 to 1927. At the time of her death in 1973, Post bequeathed the property to the National Park Service, hoping it could be used for state visits or as a Winter White House, but because the costs of maintaining the property exceeded the funds provided by Post, and because it was difficult to secure the facility (as it is located in the flight path of Palm Beach Airport), the property was returned to the Post Foundation by an act of Congress in 1981.[4] | Mar-a-Lago was built between the years 1924 to 1927. |
What is "Breaking Bad"? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is "Breaking Bad"?
### Input:
Breaking Bad is an American neo-Western crime drama television series created and produced by Vince Gilligan for AMC. Set and filmed in Albuquerque, New Mexico, the series follows Walter White (Bryan Cranston), an underpaid, overqualified, and dispirited high-school chemistry teacher who is struggling with a recent diagnosis of stage-three lung cancer. White turns to a life of crime and partners with a former student, Jesse Pinkman (Aaron Paul), to produce and distribute methamphetamine to secure his family's financial future before he dies, while navigating the dangers of the criminal underworld. Breaking Bad premiered on AMC on January 20, 2008, and concluded on September 29, 2013, after five seasons consisting of 62 episodes.
### Response:
| Breaking Bad is an American neo-Western crime drama television series created and produced by Vince Gilligan for AMC. Set and filmed in Albuquerque, New Mexico, the series follows Walter White (Bryan Cranston), an underpaid, overqualified, and dispirited high-school chemistry teacher who is struggling with a recent diagnosis of stage-three lung cancer. White turns to a life of crime and partners with a former student, Jesse Pinkman (Aaron Paul), to produce and distribute methamphetamine to secure his family's financial future before he dies, while navigating the dangers of the criminal underworld. Breaking Bad premiered on AMC on January 20, 2008, and concluded on September 29, 2013, after five seasons consisting of 62 episodes. | Breaking Bad is an American neo-Western crime drama television series created and produced by Vince Gilligan for AMC. Set and filmed in Albuquerque, New Mexico, the series follows Walter White (Bryan Cranston), an underpaid, overqualified, and dispirited high-school chemistry teacher who is struggling with a recent diagnosis of stage-three lung cancer. White turns to a life of crime and partners with a former student, Jesse Pinkman (Aaron Paul), to produce and distribute methamphetamine to secure his family's financial future before he dies, while navigating the dangers of the criminal underworld. Breaking Bad premiered on AMC on January 20, 2008, and concluded on September 29, 2013, after five seasons consisting of 62 episodes.
Among the show's co-stars are Anna Gunn and RJ Mitte as Walter's wife Skyler and son Walter Jr., and Betsy Brandt and Dean Norris as Skyler's sister Marie Schrader and her husband Hank, a DEA agent. Others include Bob Odenkirk as Walter's and Jesse's lawyer Saul Goodman, Jonathan Banks as private investigator and fixer Mike Ehrmantraut, and Giancarlo Esposito as drug kingpin Gus Fring. The final season introduces Jesse Plemons as the criminally ambitious Todd Alquist, and Laura Fraser as Lydia Rodarte-Quayle, a cunning business executive secretly managing Walter's global meth sales for her company.
Breaking Bad's first season received generally positive reviews, while the rest of its run received unanimous critical acclaim, with praise for the performances, direction, cinematography, screenplay, story, and character development. Since its conclusion, the show has been lauded by critics as one of the greatest television series of all time. It had fair viewership in its first three seasons, but the fourth and fifth seasons saw a moderate rise in viewership when it was made available on Netflix just before the fourth season premiere. Viewership increased more drastically upon the premiere of the second half of the fifth season in 2013. By the time that the series finale aired, it was among the most-watched cable shows on American television. The show received numerous awards, including 16 Primetime Emmy Awards, eight Satellite Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, two Peabody Awards, two Critics' Choice Awards, and four Television Critics Association Awards. Cranston won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series four times, while Aaron Paul won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series three times; Anna Gunn won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series twice. In 2013, Breaking Bad entered the Guinness World Records as the most critically acclaimed TV show of all time.
The series gave rise to the larger Breaking Bad franchise. Better Call Saul, a prequel series featuring Odenkirk, Banks, and Esposito reprising their Breaking Bad roles, as well as many others in guest and recurring appearances, debuted on AMC on February 8, 2015, and concluded on August 15, 2022. A sequel film, El Camino: A Breaking Bad Movie, starring Paul was released on Netflix and in theaters on October 11, 2019. |
Who did the USA beat in Women's World Cup final in 2019? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who did the USA beat in Women's World Cup final in 2019?
### Response:
| The Netherlands | |
What are the key components of Hadoop? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the key components of Hadoop?
### Response:
| There are three key components of Hadoop:
- Hadoop HDFS (Hadoop Distributed File System) - the storage unit.
- Hadoop MapReduce - the processing unit.
- Hadoop YARN (Yet Another Resource Negotiator) - the resource management unit. | |
Which USA government agency is responsible for preventing diseases? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which USA government agency is responsible for preventing diseases?
### Response:
| The Centers for Disease Control is a US Federal agency responsible for preventing diseases and sharing health tools and information for communities to protect their health. | |
What is the lowest point on Earth? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the lowest point on Earth?
### Response:
| The Challenger Deep, located in the western Pacific Ocean is the deepest known point of the seabed of Earth, with a depth of 10,902 -10,929 m or 35,768 - 35,856 ft. | |
What do the Olympic rings mean? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What do the Olympic rings mean?
### Response:
| The Olympic rings represent the five inhabited continents of the world that participate in the Olympic Games: Africa, America, Asia, Europe and Oceania. The colors of the five Olympic rings (blue, yellow, black, green and red) are the colors that are part of almost every national flag. | |
How did Legos get their name? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How did Legos get their name?
### Response:
| Legos was made by a Danish company and the danish phrase was 'leg godt' which translates as 'play well' | |
How many types of bass are there? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many types of bass are there?
### Response:
| There are two main types of bass: the electric bass and the acoustic bass. There are also various other types of bass, such as the upright bass, the fretless bass, and the double bass. | |
Classify each of the following bands as Classic Rock , or not: Led Zeppelin, Jimi Hendrix, Journey, Rolling Stones, Miley Cyrus, Taylor Swift, Aerosmith | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following bands as Classic Rock , or not: Led Zeppelin, Jimi Hendrix, Journey, Rolling Stones, Miley Cyrus, Taylor Swift, Aerosmith
### Response:
| Led Zeppelin - Classic Rock
Jimi Hendrix - Classic Rock
Journey - Classic Rock
Rolling Stones - Classic Rock
Miley Cyrus - Not Classic Rock
Taylor Swift - Not Classic Rock
Aerosmith - Classic Rock | |
Do I need diverter to charge my car using excess generated power from solar panels? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Do I need diverter to charge my car using excess generated power from solar panels?
### Response:
| The need for a separate Solar PV diverter depends mostly on your EVSE (car charger). Some chargers already come with the capability to intelligently divert any extra power from your solar panels by monitoring your grid connection or a combination of solar panel output and your house consumption. Smart EVSE still requires the installation by a licensed electrician, but the overall system is much simpler than the alternatives.
Car chargers, which do not support monitoring your electrical grid, may still allow controlling the charging by an external system, but complicates the overall setup and requires multiple modules to work together to achieve the goal.
Car chargers, which neither can monitor the grid and doesn't support external control of the charging current, may not work well even with a Solar PV diverter depending on the mode of operation of the Solar PV diverter and the design of the car charger. | |
What types of Barbecue (BBQ) are there? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What types of Barbecue (BBQ) are there?
### Response:
| In America there are five distinct types of regional BBQ: Texas, Memphis, Kansas City, North Carolina, and South Carolina. Memphis and the Carolinas are known for the pork, Texas for their beef, and Kansas City for a variety of both. | |
Classify these cities into the countries that they are in.
Paris, Munich, Frankfurt, Nice, Lyon, Dresden | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify these cities into the countries that they are in.
Paris, Munich, Frankfurt, Nice, Lyon, Dresden
### Response:
| France - Paris, Nice, Lyon
Germany - Munich, Frankfurt, Dresden | |
What is s3 equivalent in Azure? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is s3 equivalent in Azure?
### Response:
| Azure Blob is the Microsoft equivalent to Amazon's S3-based object storage services. | |
Who is best Alexa or Siri | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is best Alexa or Siri
### Response:
| Alexa has more power as it can be connected most of the 3rd party devices where Siri has it's own eco system to work | |
Who won the 2022 NBA Finals MVP? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who won the 2022 NBA Finals MVP?
### Response:
| Stephen Curry | |
Create a 5 day itinerary for a trip to Japan. Include visits to famous locations in Japan, and include a day-by-day breakdown of some activities to do and sites to visit. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Create a 5 day itinerary for a trip to Japan. Include visits to famous locations in Japan, and include a day-by-day breakdown of some activities to do and sites to visit.
### Response:
| Day 1: Arrive at Osaka, in the center of Japan's main Honshu island, and home to a bustling nightlife and many food options. In the morning, visit Osaka castle in the heart of the city, to experience the history of Japan's Edo period. In the afternoon, you can visit either Osaka aquarium Kaiyukan, once the largest aquarium in the world, or get tickets to go to Universal Studios Osaka, which has many themed attractions. At night, pay a visit to Dotonbori, Osaka's famous food alley with a variety of small bites and restaurants.
Day 2: Visit Kyoto, Japan's cultural center and former capital. In the morning, visit the Fushimi Inari-taisha shrine, famous worldwide for its orange gates and trail that span almost 4 km. After the visit, explore the old town at the base of the shrine, and head over to Kiyomizu-dera, a famous Buddhist temple which offers stunning views and historical artifacts. In the afternoon and evening, pay a visit to downtown Kyoto, home to department stores and small yet delicious small restaurants.
Day 3: Visit Hakone, a famed destination for its hot springs, Mt. Fuji views, and beautiful scenery. Spend some time to visit Lake Ashinoko to see a floating torii gate and expansive views of Mt. Fuji, Japan's tallest peak, visit the sulphur springs where the sulphur cooks chicken eggs so that they become black, then relax in the many hot springs around the region. Hakone is also known for its many ryokans, which are Japanese-style bed and breakfast inns often paired with hot spring onsens.
Day 4-5: Spend the last two days in Tokyo, the heart of Japan and the most populated metropolitan area in the world. Tokyo offers many destinations, including the nightlife-heavy districts of Shinjuku and Roppongi, the shopping and fashion centers of Ginza and Harajuku, to the quirky and anime-filled area of Akihabara. Some famous attractions to hit in the city include the Senso-ji temple, Ueno park, Tokyo Skytree, Shibuya crossing, Tsukiji market, and the Imperial Palace. | |
What are three common alarm clock sounds? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are three common alarm clock sounds?
### Response:
| People might use a variety of sounds to wake up in the morning. Three common alarm clock sounds are :
1. Bird songs
2. Beeping
3. Radio | |
What is a stock in finance? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a stock in finance?
### Response:
| In finance, stock (also capital stock) consist of all the shares by which ownership of a corporation or company is divided. (Especially in American English, the word "stocks" is also used to refer to shares.) A single share of the stock means fractional ownership of the corporation in proportion to the total number of shares. This typically entitles the shareholder (stockholder) to that fraction of the company's earnings, proceeds from liquidation of assets (after discharge of all senior claims such as secured and unsecured debt), or voting power, often dividing these up in proportion to the amount of money each stockholder has invested. Not all stock is necessarily equal, as certain classes of stock may be issued for example without voting rights, with enhanced voting rights, or with a certain priority to receive profits or liquidation proceeds before or after other classes of shareholders.
Stock can be bought and sold privately or on stock exchanges, and such transactions are typically heavily regulated by governments to prevent fraud, protect investors, and benefit the larger economy. The stocks are deposited with the depositories in the electronic format also known as Demat account. As new shares are issued by a company, the ownership and rights of existing shareholders are diluted in return for cash to sustain or grow the business. Companies can also buy back stock, which often lets investors recoup the initial investment plus capital gains from subsequent rises in stock price. Stock options issued by many companies as part of employee compensation do not represent ownership, but represent the right to buy ownership at a future time at a specified price. This would represent a windfall to the employees if the option is exercised when the market price is higher than the promised price, since if they immediately sold the stock they would keep the difference (minus taxes). | |
Maurice Micklewhite became famous as who | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Maurice Micklewhite became famous as who
### Response:
| Michael Caine | |
Complete the joke 'A Large Language Model enters a bar' | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Complete the joke 'A Large Language Model enters a bar'
### Response:
| A Large Language Model enters a bar and asks the bartender. "Hey ho buddy. How are you?" Bartender smirks and says, "75 kilos". LLM: "What do you mean?" Bartender: "Well, every LLM worth his weight in booze keeps asking me to share my weights." | |
Give me a list of some preparations in which stracchino cheese is used/ | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of some preparations in which stracchino cheese is used/
### Input:
Stracchino is usually eaten on its own but also as a filling for some kinds of bread: in Recco, on the Ligurian riviera east of Genoa, focaccia col formaggio ("cheese focaccia") or focaccia di Recco is typically filled with crescenza, while in Romagna and in parts of some nearby regions (e.g. northern Marche, Umbria and eastern Tuscany) it is a common filling for the cascione which is made out of piadina, a thin flat bread.
### Response:
| Stracchino is usually eaten on its own but also as a filling for some kinds of bread: in Recco, on the Ligurian riviera east of Genoa, focaccia col formaggio ("cheese focaccia") or focaccia di Recco is typically filled with crescenza, while in Romagna and in parts of some nearby regions (e.g. northern Marche, Umbria and eastern Tuscany) it is a common filling for the cascione which is made out of piadina, a thin flat bread. | - eaten on its own
- focaccia col formaggio
- cascione, which is made out of a thin flat bread called piadina filled with stracchino cheese |
Is a jaguar a big cat or a small cat? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is a jaguar a big cat or a small cat?
### Response:
| Jaguar is a big cat or large cat species. It is the third largest cat species in the world, with a body length of up to 1.85 m (6 ft 1 in) and a weight of up to 158 kg (348 lb). | |
Where is Lugașu de Jos | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where is Lugașu de Jos
### Input:
Lugașu de Jos (Hungarian: Alsólugos, Slovak: Lugaše) is a commune in Bihor County, Crișana, Romania with a population of 3,580 people. It is composed of three villages: Lugașu de Jos, Lugașu de Sus (Felsőlugos) and Urvind (Örvénd).
### Response:
| Lugașu de Jos (Hungarian: Alsólugos, Slovak: Lugaše) is a commune in Bihor County, Crișana, Romania with a population of 3,580 people. It is composed of three villages: Lugașu de Jos, Lugașu de Sus (Felsőlugos) and Urvind (Örvénd). | Lugașu de Jos is a commune in Bihor County, Crișana, Romania with a population of 3,580 people. It is composed of three villages: Lugașu de Jos, Lugașu de Sus (Felsolugos) and Urvind (Oervend). |
Name three different bug type Pokemon. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name three different bug type Pokemon.
### Response:
| Five bug type Pokemon are Metapod, Pinsir, and Caterpie. | |
Which dragon in Game of Thrones was reanimated as a wight? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which dragon in Game of Thrones was reanimated as a wight?
### Response:
| Viserion | |
What does RAND Corporation do? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What does RAND Corporation do?
### Input:
The RAND Corporation (from the phrase "research and development")[7] is a non-partisan American nonprofit global policy think tank and research institute[1] that conducts research and development (R&D) in multiple fields and industries including national security, military-defense, aerospace, education, public health, energy, the environment (environmental science, studies), economics, political science and international relations, infrastructure, law and criminology (criminal justice), anthropology, sociology, social policy, the social sciences, natural sciences, technology, engineering, mathematics, and their application on public policy, public administration, and business administration issues.
### Response:
| The RAND Corporation (from the phrase "research and development")[7] is a non-partisan American nonprofit global policy think tank and research institute[1] that conducts research and development (R&D) in multiple fields and industries including national security, military-defense, aerospace, education, public health, energy, the environment (environmental science, studies), economics, political science and international relations, infrastructure, law and criminology (criminal justice), anthropology, sociology, social policy, the social sciences, natural sciences, technology, engineering, mathematics, and their application on public policy, public administration, and business administration issues. | RAND is a research organization that develops solutions to public policy challenges to help make communities throughout the world safer and more secure, healthier and more prosperous. |
What is process manufacturing? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is process manufacturing?
### Response:
| Process manufacturing is the branch of manufacturing that manufactures goods by combining ingredients that include raw materials and chemicals following a recipe with a specific formulae. This recipe is often kept as a trade secret and often includes variables like heat, moisture content, mixing rates etc. Examples of goods due to process manufacturing include face creams, shampoos, beers and pharmaceutical products. | |
Give me a list of 7 continents in the world in alphabetical order. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of 7 continents in the world in alphabetical order.
### Response:
| There are seven different continents in the world. Here is the list of them in alphabetical order:
Africa
Antarctica
Asia
Australia
Europe
North America
South America | |
Why is it so hard now to name a favorite musician? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why is it so hard now to name a favorite musician?
### Response:
| Compared to 10 years ago, this question has grown a lot harder to answer. In the old days, songs were indexed by song-writers. Prior to the digital age, the most popular media was physical cassettes, and it’s natural to group the cassettes by artists. Moreover, artists used to be the primary mechanism to discover new music. The cost of listening to new songs was usually high, since there were few ways to try new music, so fans tended to buy music from the same artists for quality (and taste) assurance.
With the evolution of music streaming and the decline of the recording industry, the granularity of “listening to music” has refined significantly. Listeners no longer need to buy whole cassettes, but can pick songs individually. Moreover, recommendation algorithms allow fans to discover music by popularity, genre or even mood. As a result, music fans now sample from such a wide range of artists that it’s hard to name a single favorite. And due to the insane number of accessible songs, Even if you listen to a specific artist most frequently among your collection, you may still only like a small percentage of all the songs he/she wrote, which leads to the shaky conviction that you actually have a “favorite musician”.
On the other hand, I believe the palette for music depends a lot on “environment”. It could be a physical environment (eg. beach or gym), an action (eg. working or cooking), or a mood (eg. chill or psyched). The like or dislike towards a certain piece of music changes drastically when these variables change. To some extent, I view music more as a tool than as an art form, in that I seek certain utility from music at different times. However, music judgment for me is also not 100% a rational or utilitarian process. It still very much comes from intuition, though that intuition is heavily biased by environmental factors. | |
Which is a species of fish? Pickerel or Pickle | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? Pickerel or Pickle
### Response:
| Pickerel | |
What are some good activities to keep kids busy while traveling? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some good activities to keep kids busy while traveling?
### Response:
| Having lots of activities at hand is key to an enjoyable trip with your kids. Some activity ideas include: Device games or movies (be sure to bring headphones!), coloring, reading books (load these on the device too), playing I Spy, playing the license plate game (keep track of the different states), practice shoe tying, sing songs (better for car trips), or play cards. When you need a break, bring out the snacks! | |
Who are Daenerys Targaryen's dragons named after? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who are Daenerys Targaryen's dragons named after?
### Response:
| Drogon is named for her late husband, Khal Drogo, and Viserion and Rhaegal are named for her late brothers, Viserys and Rhaegar. | |
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Eryops, Bluefin Tuna | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Eryops, Bluefin Tuna
### Response:
| Bluefin Tuna is alive, Eryops is extinct. | |
What is the best party to vote for in the US? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the best party to vote for in the US?
### Response:
| Voting is a personal choice, and as an AI, I can't tell you which to prefer. The two largest parties in the US are the Democrats and Republicans, but there are many smaller parties too (e.g., Green Party and Libertarians), as well as many Independent candidates. | |
Provide for me, in a bulleted list, seven sports that have been removed from the Olympics | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Provide for me, in a bulleted list, seven sports that have been removed from the Olympics
### Response:
| Here are seven sports that were once Olympic sports but have since been removed:
- One Hand Weightlifting
- Croquet
- Tug-of-war
- Duelling Pistol
- Ice Hockey
- Rope Climb
- Standing High Jump | |
Please tell me a little bit about the personal lives of the best hockey players at this time. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Please tell me a little bit about the personal lives of the best hockey players at this time.
### Response:
| Here is a list of the best hockey players in the NHL and a little about them:
Connor McDavid
Connor McDavid and his girlfriend, interior designer Lauren Kyle, designed their Edmonton house. After displaying pictures of the house for EDify magazine in 2020 and recording a video tour in 2021 for Architectural Digest, the minimalist design and the poor view of the Edmonton River Valley outside became an Internet meme.
As a sports fan in Ontario, McDavid was a dedicated childhood fan of Mats Sundin and the Toronto Maple Leafs NHL team. He described his childhood bedroom as "pretty embarrassing" for its volume of Maple Leafs memorabilia. Outside of hockey, he supports the Toronto Blue Jays of Major League Baseball and threw out the ceremonial first pitch at a Blue Jays game in 2016.
On June 21, 2017, Electronic Arts revealed that McDavid would be the cover athlete for NHL 18, their annual installment of the NHL video game series. Additionally, McDavid's unique skating style inspired the Real Player Motion technology used in NHL 19, in which player size and other attributes affect their skating speed and power. In 2022, McDavid was one of several Canadian athletes to appear on boxes of Cheerios cereal as part of their "Be the Cheer" promotion, in which customers could write personalized messages to athletes competing at the Olympic Games. That same year, McDavid became the first active professional athlete to serve as a brand ambassador for sports betting company BetMGM.
Cale Makar
Makar is the son of Gary Makar and Laura MacGregor. He was named after former NHL player Cale Hulse. His younger brother Taylor plays at UMass-Amherst, which Cale also attended, and was also drafted by the Avalanche in the seventh round of the 2021 NHL Entry Draft. Makar's cousin Mark Logan also played collegiate hockey from 2015 to 2019 at the Rochester Institute of Technology. Tom Lysiak was his father's cousin. He is of Ukrainian descent on his father's side. Growing up, he was a fan of the hometown Calgary Flames.
Auston Matthews
Matthews comes from a family of athletes, with his father having played college baseball and with an uncle, Wes Matthews, who briefly played in the National Football League for the Miami Dolphins. His father is the chief technology officer of a manufacturing company based in New Jersey. He has two sisters: Alexandria, who is three years older, and Breyana, who is five years younger. Due to his mother's Mexican ancestry, Matthews can speak some Spanish.
Off the ice, Matthews was enrolled in several online courses with the University of Nebraska Omaha. In late August 2016, he moved to Toronto and began working out with teammates Mitch Marner and Morgan Rielly. Matthews' favorite athlete growing up was Kobe Bryant, while his favorite sports movie is The Mighty Ducks. He is a fan of players Jonathan Toews and Anže Kopitar due to their all around offensive and defensive game, has had his playing style compared to them. In recognition of Matthews' four-goal NHL debut, rap artist SVDVM released a song titled "Auston Matthews". At the 2019 NHL Awards, Matthews was named the cover athlete for EA Sports' ice hockey video game NHL 20. | |
How many players participate in an ultimate frisbee game? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many players participate in an ultimate frisbee game?
### Response:
| A standard ultimate frisbee game consists of two teams with seven players on each side. Other less popular variations exist, such as beach ultimate frisbee which typically has five players on each team. | |
Classify each of the following as either a fruit or a vegetables: tomato, apple, orange, potato, banana. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as either a fruit or a vegetables: tomato, apple, orange, potato, banana.
### Response:
| Tomato is a fruit. Apple is a fruit. Orange is a fruit. Potato is a vegetable. Banana is a fruit. | |
Given a reference text about S26, tell me where it begins and ends. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given a reference text about S26, tell me where it begins and ends.
### Input:
S26 is a line on the Berlin S-Bahn. It runs from Teltow in the district (Kreis) of Potsdam-Mittelmark via Südkreuz, through the Berlin Nord-Süd Tunnel with a stop at Friedrichstraße, and ends in Waidmannslust in the borough of Reinickendorf. On weekends the S26 runs from Teltow to Potsdamer Platz.[1]
Trains on this line run every 20 minutes. This interval is in sections shortened to a 10-minute interval by the S25. There is no night service on this line.
### Response:
| S26 is a line on the Berlin S-Bahn. It runs from Teltow in the district (Kreis) of Potsdam-Mittelmark via Südkreuz, through the Berlin Nord-Süd Tunnel with a stop at Friedrichstraße, and ends in Waidmannslust in the borough of Reinickendorf. On weekends the S26 runs from Teltow to Potsdamer Platz.[1]
Trains on this line run every 20 minutes. This interval is in sections shortened to a 10-minute interval by the S25. There is no night service on this line. | S26 begins in Tetlow and ends in Waidmannslust. |
Tell me whether these are different types of galaxies or different types of ecosystems: Forest, Grassland, Irregular, Spiral, Aquatic, Desert, Elliptical, Tundra, Marine | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are different types of galaxies or different types of ecosystems: Forest, Grassland, Irregular, Spiral, Aquatic, Desert, Elliptical, Tundra, Marine
### Response:
| The different types of galaxies include: Irregular, spiral, and elliptical. The different types of ecosystems include: Forest, Grassland, Aquatic, Desert, Tundra, and Marine. | |
What are some arguments for decriminalizing people selling sex while criminalizing the purchasing of sex? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some arguments for decriminalizing people selling sex while criminalizing the purchasing of sex?
### Response:
| Sometimes minors are forced into prostitution, and should not be held criminally liable
Many people in the sex trade want to leave that life and a criminal record impedes their progress
Turning to prostitution is often the last resort of a person who is impoverished, and poverty should not be against the law
If law enforcement depresses the demand for the sale of sex (by going after those who would buy sex), then prostitution rates may drop | |
What are the words of House Lannister? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the words of House Lannister?
### Response:
| "Hear Me Roar" | |
Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Canary, Green pheasants | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Canary, Green pheasants
### Response:
| Canary is domesticated, Green pheasants is wild. | |
What famous Italian plumber brothers were featured in the Nintendo Entertainment System? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What famous Italian plumber brothers were featured in the Nintendo Entertainment System?
### Response:
| The Super Mario Brothers. | |
Suggest some brass instruments I can learn if I want to play in an orchestra? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Suggest some brass instruments I can learn if I want to play in an orchestra?
### Response:
| French Horn, Trombone, Trumpet and Tuba are common brass instruments in orchestras. | |
Please list the Peace Nobel Prize award winners according to the text | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Please list the Peace Nobel Prize award winners according to the text
### Input:
The interval between the award and the accomplishment it recognises varies from discipline to discipline. The Literature Prize is typically awarded to recognise a cumulative lifetime body of work rather than a single achievement. The Peace Prize can also be awarded for a lifetime body of work. For example, 2008 laureate Martti Ahtisaari was awarded for his work to resolve international conflicts. However, they can also be awarded for specific recent events. For instance, Kofi Annan was awarded the 2001 Peace Prize just four years after becoming the Secretary-General of the United Nations. Similarly Yasser Arafat, Yitzhak Rabin, and Shimon Peres received the 1994 award, about a year after they successfully concluded the Oslo Accords. A recent controversy was caused by awarding the 2009 Nobel Peace Prize to Barack Obama during his first year as US president.
### Response:
| The interval between the award and the accomplishment it recognises varies from discipline to discipline. The Literature Prize is typically awarded to recognise a cumulative lifetime body of work rather than a single achievement. The Peace Prize can also be awarded for a lifetime body of work. For example, 2008 laureate Martti Ahtisaari was awarded for his work to resolve international conflicts. However, they can also be awarded for specific recent events. For instance, Kofi Annan was awarded the 2001 Peace Prize just four years after becoming the Secretary-General of the United Nations. Similarly Yasser Arafat, Yitzhak Rabin, and Shimon Peres received the 1994 award, about a year after they successfully concluded the Oslo Accords. A recent controversy was caused by awarding the 2009 Nobel Peace Prize to Barack Obama during his first year as US president. | Martti Ahtisaari, Kofi Annan, Yasser Arafat, Yitzhak Rabin, Shimon Peres, Barack Obama |
Tell me the country of these cities: Tokyo, London, New York, Taipei | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me the country of these cities: Tokyo, London, New York, Taipei
### Response:
| These are the corresponding countries of the cities you listed out:
Tokyo: Japan
London: United Kingdom
New York: United States
Taipei: Taiwan | |
What triggers urticaria at night and why are hives and itching at their worst? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What triggers urticaria at night and why are hives and itching at their worst?
### Response:
| Getting hives at night could mean that you have come into contact that triggers the allergic reaction. It could very well be something you ate or the fabric of your sheets or your current environment. One must avoid triggers and use anti-itch medicine without prescription to alleviate the problem. | |
The LIVA Miss Diva Supranational 2021 was given to whom? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
The LIVA Miss Diva Supranational 2021 was given to whom?
### Response:
| Ritika Khatnani (Pune) | |
What are all the locations that walnut trees grow, listed in this article. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are all the locations that walnut trees grow, listed in this article.
### Input:
Walnut trees, genus Juglans, are plants which mostly grow in the northern hemisphere. They can reach ten to forty meters (30-130 ft) in height. They are used for timber. The wood is very hard, and dark in color. It is mostly used in furniture.
The fruit is eaten and can be used to make oil. The fruit of Juglans are called walnuts. Material of the walnut's outer casing was used by Native American tribes to poison fish.
Walnut trees grow from Europe eastwards to the Himalayas and southwest China. In America they are found in places from Canada to Argentina.
### Response:
| Walnut trees, genus Juglans, are plants which mostly grow in the northern hemisphere. They can reach ten to forty meters (30-130 ft) in height. They are used for timber. The wood is very hard, and dark in color. It is mostly used in furniture.
The fruit is eaten and can be used to make oil. The fruit of Juglans are called walnuts. Material of the walnut's outer casing was used by Native American tribes to poison fish.
Walnut trees grow from Europe eastwards to the Himalayas and southwest China. In America they are found in places from Canada to Argentina. | Walnut trees grow East-West between Europe and China as well as North-South between Canada to Argentina. |
What is an exacta? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is an exacta?
### Response:
| An exacta is a horse racing bet. It is when you bet on two horses to come in first place and second place consecutively in a given race. You are able to make the bet on almost all races. The payout will depend on the horses odds at the time the race has begun. | |
Give me a list of 10 airlines from around the world. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of 10 airlines from around the world.
### Response:
| Delta, British Airways, Swiss Air, Singapore Airlines, Air India, Cathay Pacific, Virgin Atlantic, Easyjet, Southwest, Air France | |
What are the benefits of working out? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the benefits of working out?
### Response:
| If you work out every day, it will help you to build a strong body and lose weight. Not only does it help you to relax your body but also reduces your anxiety and depression. Working out regularly could also help to improve your sleep quality. | |
what is the greenest country ion the world | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
what is the greenest country ion the world
### Input:
Coming in at first place is Sweden. Sweden ranks highly across the studies, coming in 5th place on the EPI, 9th for the GFI, and 4th for the lowest annual average PM2.5 concentration at 6.6 μg/m³.
However, like most European countries Sweden’s main downfall is its CO2 emissions per capita, ranking only 28th place with 4.18 tonnes (4th in Europe).
Some of Sweden’s highlights are that it has a perfect score in the EPI for protecting marine ecosystems and it ranks second in the GFI’s CO2 emissions growth in transport sector indicator.
### Response:
| Coming in at first place is Sweden. Sweden ranks highly across the studies, coming in 5th place on the EPI, 9th for the GFI, and 4th for the lowest annual average PM2.5 concentration at 6.6 μg/m³.
However, like most European countries Sweden’s main downfall is its CO2 emissions per capita, ranking only 28th place with 4.18 tonnes (4th in Europe).
Some of Sweden’s highlights are that it has a perfect score in the EPI for protecting marine ecosystems and it ranks second in the GFI’s CO2 emissions growth in transport sector indicator. | sweden |
Give me a bulleted list of the five most recent Italian prime ministers. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a bulleted list of the five most recent Italian prime ministers.
### Response:
| . Giorgia Meloni
. Mario Draghi
. Giuseppe Conte
. Paolo Gentiloni
. Matteo Renzi | |
Tell me whether these are cheeses or not: Stinking Bishop, Gouda, Gonzo, Brie, Partisano | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are cheeses or not: Stinking Bishop, Gouda, Gonzo, Brie, Partisano
### Response:
| Stinking Bishop, Gouda, and Brie are cheeses. Gonzo and Partisano are not. |
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