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instruction stringlengths 4 924	prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k	input stringlengths 0 1.16k	output stringlengths 1 10.7k
Why do people blink?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do people blink? ### Response:		Each time the eyelids close, salty secretions from the tear glands are swept over the surface of the eye, flushing away small dust particles and lubricating the exposed portion of the eyeball. In essence, people blink because to cleanse and moisten the eye.
What is the difference between retinol and tretinoin?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the difference between retinol and tretinoin? ### Response:		Everyone’s skin is different, but no one’s skin is immune to the effects of sunlight, stress, and natural aging. To treat these effects, you might decide to use retinoids. Retinoids are chemical compounds related to vitamin A. Retinol and tretinoin are both examples of retinoids. Tretinoin can also be called all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA). When it comes to treating your skin, the biggest difference between these two compounds is their strength. Retinol is a vital nutrient. It’s fat-soluble, which means it can stay in your body for a long time. Your liver can take this stored retinol and convert it into tretinoin. Your body will use the tretinoin for a variety of biological functions. For the purposes of skin care, tretinoin can be thought of as a more concentrated version of retinol. This means that tretinoin is stronger than retinol.
Which part of the world Egypt is located?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which part of the world Egypt is located? ### Response:		Egypt is in the north east part of Africa.
What are some pro tips when cold calling?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some pro tips when cold calling? ### Response:		Cold calling is more art than science. The primary mistake people make when cold calling is in defining what success looks like. For most sales roles, the goal of a cold call is to establish rapport, not to book an order. Think about it - when was the last time you purchased something by phone the first time you were contacted? Odds are that several follow ups were required before you were ready to buy, no matter how qualified a buyer you appeared to be. Establishing rapport means getting your prospect to open up, because he/she has determined that you are worth the time to do so. So the keys to establishing rapport are simple: be courteous and respectful, provide appropriate context, and be OPEN. Let's consider each of these individually. First, courtesy and respect- after briefly introducing yourself, ask the prospect if now is a good time to talk for a few minutes? We've all experienced the annoyance of a caller who dives right into the conversation immediately after hearing a "hello". Be respectful of your prospect's schedule and give him/her an "out." If it's not a good time, you're not going to have a successful call no matter what you try. Next, provide appropriate context. Don't assume he/she knows nothing about what you are trying to sell. If that were the case, this prospect wouldn't be a very good target for you! Prepare a short introductory statement that can be delivered in a genuine way with a friendly tone. For example, "I'm with ACME Mobile Window Repair and wanted to share some spring promotions with you - have you seen our trucks around your neighborhood?" Setting context will help build rapport by providing a clear understanding of why you are calling, and what you hope to get out of the conversation. Successful sales people are very comfortable with the fact that they are trying to sell something. Own it, but do so in a low key and friendly way, and this will help lower the defenses of your prospect if he/she sounds guarded Lastly, be open. This means open to going off script, open to hearing about competition or open to negative impressions of what you're selling. An open dialogue allows room for questions, both from you and from your prospect. Think about an enjoyable conversation you've had lately. Was it a natural back and forth, with questions posed and answers provided? Did the questions take the conversation into a deeper dialogue? A successful cold call is one that feels like a natural conversation about a topic of shared interest. If your prospect goes off on a tangent, don't redirect too soon, or better yet - ask a question - "I'm curious - What made you think of carpets when I mentioned windows?" If he/she goes negative about your offering, ask another question - "What in your experience has caused you to feel this way?" Cold calling is a skill that can improve with practice. The more comfortable you are being courteous, setting context, and remaining open, the better your sales outcomes will be. And it never hurts to smile - even over the phone!
Who is the greatest NFL running back of all time?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the greatest NFL running back of all time? ### Response:		Arguably, Barry Sanders is the greatest running back of all time. Unlike Emmitt Smith, Barry Sanders played behind an offensive line that was soft and weak. There were no pro bowl players on the Detroit Lions offensive line during Barry's tenure in Detroit. Barry Sanders also retired at his peak because he was disheartened by the direction of the franchise's inability to improve year over year.
When does daylight savings start and end in Sydney?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When does daylight savings start and end in Sydney? ### Response:		Sydney is in New South Wales (NSW), Australia, and NSW participates in daylight savings. Daylight savings starts at 2am on the first Sunday of October; and ends at 3am on the first Sunday in April In 2023: - Daylight savings ends at 3am on Sun 2 April - Daylight savings starts at 2am on Sun 1 October Next year, in 2024: - Daylight savings ends at 3am on Sun 7 April - Daylight savings starts at 2am on Sun 6 October
What are Flos	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are Flos ### Input: Flos is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are commonly known as plushblues and are found in the Indomalayan realm. ### Response:	Flos is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are commonly known as plushblues and are found in the Indomalayan realm.	Flos is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are commonly known as plushblues and are found in the Indomalayan realm.
What are some string instruments I could learn so that I can play in a group?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some string instruments I could learn so that I can play in a group? ### Response:		You could learn cello, violin, guitar, bass guitar, or ukalele.
What would Bruce lee do if he is alive?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What would Bruce lee do if he is alive? ### Response:		Bruce Lee is an American martial artist, actor and philosopher. He is born on November 27, 1940. If Bruce Lee is alive today he would be 83 years old, and he would be happily retired and probably suffering from Alzheimer's
Write a paragraph on the difficulties of seizure detection among epilepsy patients.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a paragraph on the difficulties of seizure detection among epilepsy patients. ### Response:		Seizure detection in epilepsy usually faces the problem of subjectivity where one reviewer's response may differ from another. This makes the seizure classification very difficult, wasting a lot of time. The gold standard, video-EEG, is also time-consuming and resource-intensive. An epilepsy patient can also have multiple types of seizures, making the detection even more difficult. This becomes more challenging when seizure types like hyperkinetic seizures have similar traits to non-epilepsy functional seizures.
Name some popular American beer brands.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name some popular American beer brands. ### Response:		Rogue, Widmer, Budweiser, Coors, Michelob, Blue Moon
What are some sought-after boutique electric guitar builders?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some sought-after boutique electric guitar builders? ### Response:		A few famous ones include Tom Anderson, John Suhr, Paul Reed Smith, James Tyler, Kiesel, Tuttle and etc... Most of them have exceptionally high build quality and craftsmanship, and the differences are mostly tonal, cosmetic and playability.
Give me a list of the Western States in the United States of America.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a list of the Western States in the United States of America. ### Response:		The eleven Western United States are Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.
Should I buy a gravel bike or a down country mountain bike?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Should I buy a gravel bike or a down country mountain bike? ### Response:		Although there is reasonable overlap in what you can use gravel and downcountry bikes for, the answer her largely depends on what you plan to do the most of and if trail riding will be important for you. Gravel bikes are great for covering offroad miles more efficiently and long days in the saddle both on road or offroad. However, the lack of any meaningful suspension means that or but a small amount of time off paths and more established trails will be hard work. Downcountry bikes will enable you to go on a wider range of terrain, inlcuding the ability to do trail riding (be very careful before trying to navigate downhill trails on a gravel bike!). However, downcountry bikes are usually heavier but the full suspension and geometry makes them less efficient compared to a gravel bike.
How many times did Barton switch parties?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many times did Barton switch parties? ### Input: Barton switched parties three times in his political life. He was first elected as a Democratic-Republican; he then switched to an Adams Democrat for his re-election in 1825. When he ran for the Senate again in 1830 he switched to being an Anti-Jacksonian candidate. In the Senate, he served as chairman of the committee on public lands. He was a member of the Missouri State Senate in 1834–1835. ### Response:	Barton switched parties three times in his political life. He was first elected as a Democratic-Republican; he then switched to an Adams Democrat for his re-election in 1825. When he ran for the Senate again in 1830 he switched to being an Anti-Jacksonian candidate. In the Senate, he served as chairman of the committee on public lands. He was a member of the Missouri State Senate in 1834–1835.	Three times
Why is breaking up so hard to do?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why is breaking up so hard to do? ### Response:		Being in a relationship always has ups and downs, but ending a relationship is one of the hardest things humans do because we often feel the loss of hope and uncertainty about the future. We become familiar with having a person in our lives and they often feel like a safety net, so losing that sense of safety is scary. Ultimately, we have to do what is best for our own well being and move on. One might find comfort on spending time with friends and family and a strong support network during this difficult time.
Name the most famous detective books in the history	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name the most famous detective books in the history ### Response:		- Murder on the Orient Express by Agatha Christie (1934) - The Hound of the Baskervilles by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (1902) - The Maltese Falcon by Dashiell Hammett (1930) - The Big Sleep by Raymond Chandler (1939) - The Name of the Rose by Umberto Eco (1980) - In the Woods by Tana French (2007)
What are microservices?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are microservices? ### Response:		Microservices are an architectural and organizational approach to software development where software is composed of small independent services that communicate over well-defined APIs. These services are owned by small, self-contained teams.
What is the Fallout game?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the Fallout game? ### Input: Fallout: A Post Nuclear Role Playing Game is a 1997 role-playing video game developed and published by Interplay Productions. In a mid-22nd century post-apocalyptic and retro-futuristic world, decades after a global nuclear war between the United States and China, Fallout's protagonist, the Vault Dweller, inhabits the underground nuclear shelter Vault 13. After customizing their character, the player must scour the surrounding wasteland for a computer chip that can fix the Vault's failed water supply system. They interact with other survivors, some of whom give them missions, and engage in turn-based combat where they battle until their action points are depleted. ### Response:	Fallout: A Post Nuclear Role Playing Game is a 1997 role-playing video game developed and published by Interplay Productions. In a mid-22nd century post-apocalyptic and retro-futuristic world, decades after a global nuclear war between the United States and China, Fallout's protagonist, the Vault Dweller, inhabits the underground nuclear shelter Vault 13. After customizing their character, the player must scour the surrounding wasteland for a computer chip that can fix the Vault's failed water supply system. They interact with other survivors, some of whom give them missions, and engage in turn-based combat where they battle until their action points are depleted.	Fallout is a cyberpunk game based in a post-apocalyptic world. It is an RPG that gained extreme popularity for its storytelling, setting, music and art. The famous RPG game uses a 1950's retro world that is combined with futuristic technology to create a unique setting. With many branching quest lines and plenty of items, weapons and loot, the game has hours worth of content. The basic plot of the game follows a vault dweller. The main character emerges from an underground vault to find a broken but thriving post-apocalyptic world. He meets many different people struggling to survive and monsters that evolved from all the radiation.
Based on the given text, what is the population growth rate of Afghanistan since 1979?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Based on the given text, what is the population growth rate of Afghanistan since 1979? ### Input: The population of Afghanistan was estimated at 32.9 million as of 2019 by the Afghanistan Statistics and Information Authority, whereas the UN estimates over 38.0 million. In 1979 the total population was reported to be about 15.5 million. About 23.9% of them are urbanite, 71.4% live in rural areas, and the remaining 4.7% are nomadic. An additional 3 million or so Afghans are temporarily housed in neighboring Pakistan and Iran, most of whom were born and raised in those two countries. ### Response:	The population of Afghanistan was estimated at 32.9 million as of 2019 by the Afghanistan Statistics and Information Authority, whereas the UN estimates over 38.0 million. In 1979 the total population was reported to be about 15.5 million. About 23.9% of them are urbanite, 71.4% live in rural areas, and the remaining 4.7% are nomadic. An additional 3 million or so Afghans are temporarily housed in neighboring Pakistan and Iran, most of whom were born and raised in those two countries.	There are varying accounts of the population of Afghanistan. The Afghanistan Statistics and Information Authority estimated the population at 32.9 million in 2019 whereas the UN estimates it at 38.90 million. In 1979 the total population was reported to be about 15.5 million. Using the following formula: Percentage Increase = ((Final Value - Starting Value)/(Starting Value)) * 100 Using the Afghan Statistics and Information Authority Estimate: Percentage Increase = ((32.9 - 15.5)/(15.5)) * 100 = 112.25% Using the UN Estimate: Percentage Increase = ((38.90 - 15.5)/(15.5)) * 100 = 150.96% Therefore, the percentage growth rate of the population of Afghanistan is either 112.25% (Afghan Statistics and Information Authority) or 150.96% (UN) based on the two estimates provided.
What is the holiday of Passover about?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the holiday of Passover about? ### Response:		Passover is a Jewish holiday which commemorates the events of the book of Exodus, when Israelites fled oppression in Ancient Egypt
Please explain why adding more indexes to a relational database is not always beneficial for speeding up workloads.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Please explain why adding more indexes to a relational database is not always beneficial for speeding up workloads. ### Response:		At a high level, an index over a specific table can speed up the execution of a query that accesses the table provided that the query references a compatible subset of columns that the index covers and that the cost of using the index is lower than alternatives (e.g., simply scanning the whole table or using another index). At the same time, the index needs to be kept up-to-date with the table, which means that each table update (insertion or deletion of new rows, or updates to existing rows for the columns that the index covers) will now cost more as the relational database system has to also propagate the update to the index. Thus, the usefulness of adding an index to a workload will depend on the fraction of queries that can benefit from the index, and on the mix of queries and updates.
Write a story about a cat named Rory and the adventures he gets up to while his owner, Maria, is gone at work. Write the story in the form of an hourly journal from 7am to 7 pm written by Rory, and convey that Rory loves to sleep while Maria is gone.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a story about a cat named Rory and the adventures he gets up to while his owner, Maria, is gone at work. Write the story in the form of an hourly journal from 7am to 7 pm written by Rory, and convey that Rory loves to sleep while Maria is gone. ### Response:		7 am: There is still no food in my bowl. I have tried to point Maria in the direction of the bowl at least 8 times, and she is not noticing. I even attempted to mimic the cry of a newborn human to attract her attention, and yet she is only focused on her coffee machine. I fear she is addicted. 8 am: Belly full from breakfast. I dislike my new food, the cat on the bag scares me. I will take a nap in the sun. 9 am: Continued to nap in the sun. Had to move multiple times because the sun patch moved, very annoying. I am starting to feel higher energy as my stomach is no longer stuffed. Time to eat the remaining food in my bowl I saved for a mid morning snack 10 am: There was a bird on the porch that I scared away. It was a close call, but I showed him who is boss here 11 am: Visited my Maria's roommate at their desk. I helped them with their work, but my paws are not particularly well suited for their keyboard. Was then unceremoniously kicked out of the room 12 pm: Tried to convince the roommate to give me lunch. Instead she just sat their and ate her fish and didn't offer me any. 1 pm: Time for my afternoon nap in the hammock 2 pm: Woke up discovering I had overheated in the hammock. Hunted the laser pointer and then I noticed the bird had returned. Put him in his place again. 3 pm: Took a tour of the kitchen counters. Noticed that Maria had left the cat food partially open. Ate some to prevent it from going bad and wasting perfectly good food. 4 pm: Took a nap under Maria's bed while waiting for her to get home 5 pm: Reunited! All is well again, except for Maria still doesn't notice my food bowl 6 pm: Maria brought me a mouse to play with. I indulge her by chasing it. 7 pm: Maria finally notices the food bowl. She pulls out a new bag, without a scary cat on it. All is well in the world.
How many episodes of the first season of Game of Thrones did Alan Taylor direct?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many episodes of the first season of Game of Thrones did Alan Taylor direct? ### Response:		Alan Taylor directed the last two episodes of the first season of Game of Thrones: Baelor and Fire and Blood.
What is the difference between a corporate venture function and institutional venture firm?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the difference between a corporate venture function and institutional venture firm? ### Response:		A corporate venture function, commonly known as a CVC, is typically a team within an operating entity that is focused on venture investing on behalf of its parent company. Investments completed by a corporate venture function is usually related to the industry the parent company operates in and investment goals are strategic in additional to being financial. An institutional venture firm is a standalone company whose operations is solely focused on investments and the focus is on financial returns.
Tell me what I should do in London, England.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me what I should do in London, England. ### Response:		If you're visiting London, it may feel daunting attempting to take advantage of everything this cosmopolitan city has to offer. But that's part of its magic — there's something for everyone! A few ideas: Enjoy the food. I highly recommend wandering through the vendor stands at Borough Market in Southwark — it's only open for lunch and you should bring cash because most vendors don't take cards! If you're looking for a high-end restaurant, try Chiltern Firehouse in Marylebone. Another popular option is Dishoom: it's an upscale Indian restaurant with multiple locations and worth the hype. And for lighter fare, indulge in the English custom of afternoon tea! You could try Sketch in Mayfair or The Savoy in Covent Garden for completely different experiences — Sketch is definitely a millennial’s take on tea and it’s very trendy, whereas The Savoy is more traditional. Grab a drink. You might think of dark pubs when you think of London, but it is also home to some of the best cocktail bars in the world. For a unique experience, find a "public bathroom bar" or a speakeasy like Keystone Crescent Members Club. Shoreditch has plenty of options for the imbibers, like Ace Hotel Rooftop and Old St Records. Then there's Duke's Bar in Mayfair, which is a famous spot for a martini since Ian Fleming used to hang out there when he was writing James Bond novels. Visit a museum. The Tate Modern offers free entry and an excellent view of the city. It's on the south side of the Thames, and you can wander from there to the Shakespeare Globe. The National Portrait Gallery will keep you entertained, even though it really is home to all portraits, but you can learn a lot about British history by reading through the biographies of public figures featured. I also recommend seeing which artist's work the Hayward Gallery at the Southbank Centre is exhibiting, since it's an excellent space. The Tower of London is a classic for visitors: the castle is a World Heritage Site and where you need to go if you want to admire the Crown Jewels. See a show. If you live or often see Broadway shows in New York, this might be less exciting to you, but London shows are relatively easy to secure tickets for, and a great activity if you're interested in experiencing even more British culture. Shop. Don't miss the famous Harrod's, the iconic department store with a iconic food floor. Liberty is another well-known London department store. Less expensive, and known for their stationary. And if department stores aren't your thing, pop into local boutiques!
What does the idiom burning your bridges mean?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does the idiom burning your bridges mean? ### Response:		Burning your bridges means don't do something that can be regretted later. An example of this would be a person who does not exhibit good character in a relationship and later on tries to take advantage of that relationship as if nothing bad ever happened. This idiom can be used in sentences describing many different types of relationships, such as friendships and employment, that do not end well.
Give me some examples of Cockney Rhyming Slang and help me understand how it works.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me some examples of Cockney Rhyming Slang and help me understand how it works. ### Response:		Cockney rhyming slang is a slang language originating from the East End in London, United Kingdom. It has a simple structure where a rhyming word or phrase is used in substitution of the word's true meaning. Examples: Apples and pears = stairs Adam and Eve = believe Barnaby Rudge = judge Bees and Honey = money Dog and Bone = Phone Hank Marvin = starving Lady Godiva = fiver
Which of the following are nuts: pecan, hazelnut, butternut squash, walnut, peanut, corn nut, macadamia nut.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which of the following are nuts: pecan, hazelnut, butternut squash, walnut, peanut, corn nut, macadamia nut. ### Response:		The following are nuts: pecan, hazelnut, walnut, peanut, macadamia nut. The following are not nuts: butternut squash, corn nut.
Is streaming better than cable?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is streaming better than cable? ### Response:		Streaming, which is a short-hand term for on-demand programming streamed over the internet, is available from many service providers including Netflix, Disney, Hulu, and Amazon. It is often considered better than cable because there is more original content and the content can be downloaded or consumed at any time, which is more flexible as compared to the standard cable packages offered. While streaming is considered more flexible, it can be expensive since most people consume streaming services from many providers, increasing the aggregate cost of subscriptions.
What is AWS EMR?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is AWS EMR? ### Response:		Amazon EMR (previously called Amazon Elastic MapReduce) is a managed cluster platform that simplifies running big data frameworks, such as Apache Hadoop and Apache Spark , on AWS to process and analyze vast amounts of data.
What is the difference between a simile and a metaphor?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the difference between a simile and a metaphor? ### Response:		Similes describe similarities using words such as "like" and "as" which make explicit comparisons whereas metaphors compare things using implicit comparisons.
What are the four primary states of matter? Answer in bullet point list, and capitalize each words	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the four primary states of matter? Answer in bullet point list, and capitalize each words ### Response:		- Solid - Liquid - Gas - Plasma
If I have a dollar, two nickels and a quarter, how much money in total do I have. Please respond with numbers and the dollar sign only, no words.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: If I have a dollar, two nickels and a quarter, how much money in total do I have. Please respond with numbers and the dollar sign only, no words. ### Response:		$1.35
Why do muscle twitch (or twinge)?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do muscle twitch (or twinge)? ### Response:		Muscle twitch could be related to too much stress, caffeine, poor diet or lack of exercise.
Why do people like to workout?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do people like to workout? ### Response:		People like to workout for a variety of different reasons. Working out can help you release stress if you've had a long day or are under a lot of stress at work. Working out can help you release toxins in your body that are bad for your health. Working out can help your heart stay healthy to avoid complications as you get older. Working out can help you build muscle so that you are strong and building muscle also helps with cleansing out bad cells from your body. Not all people enjoy working out, but it has a lot of benefits to staying healthy as we grow older.
What is sake and how is it made?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is sake and how is it made? ### Response:		Sake is an alcoholic beverage that originated in Japan hundreds of years ago and is now enjoyed around the world. Despite being sometimes called a “rice wine”, Sake is actually a brewed beverage that is more similar to beer than it is to wine. Sake typically has an ABV of around 15%. Sake is made from 4 ingredients: rice, yeast, water and Koji. First, rice is washed and then steamed. Then the rice goes into a special room where the environment is tightly controlled called the “Koji Room” where a special enzyme called Koji is sprinkled on the rice. The Koji converts the starch in the rice to sugar. Then, yeast and water is added to the rice in a large container to start the fermentation process of converting the sugar in alcohol. One the mixture is fermented to the right ABV, then the mixture is pressed which separates the liquid from the residue rice. Typically, the sake is the bottled and pasteurized for longer shelf life.
Classify each of the following as part of the upper or lower body: arm, toe, finger, ankle, elbow, chin, chest, shin	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of the following as part of the upper or lower body: arm, toe, finger, ankle, elbow, chin, chest, shin ### Response:		Arm: Upper Body Toe: Lower Body Finger: Upper Body Ankle: Lower Body Elbow: Upper Body Chin: Upper Body Chest: Upper Body Shin: Lower Body
What's the signifying traits of Neapolitan tailoring?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What's the signifying traits of Neapolitan tailoring? ### Response:		Neapolitan tailoring, when compared to its British counterpart, is generally more relaxed and informal. The armholes are usually larger, offering a wider range of movement and the shoulders less padded providing a more natural look. Most famously, however, Neapolitan tailors traditionally use a "spalla camicia" (a "shirt shoulder") on their suit jackets. This means the jacket sleeve is attached into the armhole in the same way a shirt sleeve would be, giving it some light crumpling at the top where it meets the shoulder.
What is an experiment?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is an experiment? ### Response:		An experiment is a scientific process that uses the element of discovery and hypothesis to test out a known fact. A series of actions are executed and then a person observes the outcomes of those actions. Experiments also give us insight into cause and effect. The best way to develop an experiment is to come up with a set of questions to test a hypothesis about something.