instruction
stringlengths
4
924
prompt
stringlengths
144
1.4k
input
stringlengths
0
1.16k
output
stringlengths
1
10.7k
To which family does the Chasenella belong to
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: To which family does the Chasenella belong to ### Input: Chasenella is a genus of harvestmen in the family Sclerosomatidae from Borneo.[1] ### Response:
Chasenella is a genus of harvestmen in the family Sclerosomatidae from Borneo.[1]
Chasenella is a genus of harvestmen in the family Sclerosomatidae from Borneo.
Given this paragraph about the Pearl Mill Village Historic District, tell me where it is located.
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this paragraph about the Pearl Mill Village Historic District, tell me where it is located. ### Input: Pearl Mill Village Historic District is a national historic district located at Durham, Durham County, North Carolina. The district encompasses 26 contributing residential buildings built by owners of Pearl Cotton Mills. The mill village dwellings are either two-story duplex type built about 1905 or a one-story bungalow constructed about 1924.[2] ### Response:
Pearl Mill Village Historic District is a national historic district located at Durham, Durham County, North Carolina. The district encompasses 26 contributing residential buildings built by owners of Pearl Cotton Mills. The mill village dwellings are either two-story duplex type built about 1905 or a one-story bungalow constructed about 1924.[2]
The Pearl Mill Village Historic District is in Durham, North Carolina.
What is Pullman National Historical Park?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Pullman National Historical Park? ### Input: Pullman National Historical Park is a historic district located in Chicago and was the first model, planned industrial community in the United States. The district had its origins in the manufacturing plans and organization of the Pullman Company and became one of the most well-known company towns in the United States, as well as the scene of the violent 1894 Pullman strike. It was built for George Pullman as a place to produce the famous Pullman sleeping cars. ### Response:
Pullman National Historical Park is a historic district located in Chicago and was the first model, planned industrial community in the United States. The district had its origins in the manufacturing plans and organization of the Pullman Company and became one of the most well-known company towns in the United States, as well as the scene of the violent 1894 Pullman strike. It was built for George Pullman as a place to produce the famous Pullman sleeping cars.
Pullman National Historical Park is a historic district located in Chicago and was the first model, planned industrial community in the United States. It was built for George Pullman as a place to produce the famous Pullman sleeping cars.The park was made a national monument by president Barack Obama on February 19, 2015. The district had its origins in the manufacturing plans and organization of the Pullman Company and became one of the most well-known company towns in the United States, as well as the scene of the violent 1894 Pullman strike. During the strike the American Railway Union led by Eugene V. Debs boycotted the company following the panic of 1893 crippling railroad traffic in the United States. Thousands of U.S marshals and army troops were deployed to break up the strike. The strike ultimately changed the American labor landscape showing the power a union could have against an industry.
Classify each team as playing in the EPL or La Liga: Barcelona, Tottenham, Brighton, Liverpool, Sevilla, Valencia, Everton
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each team as playing in the EPL or La Liga: Barcelona, Tottenham, Brighton, Liverpool, Sevilla, Valencia, Everton ### Response:
Barcelona: La Liga Tottenham: EPL Brighton: EPL Liverpool: EPL Sevilla: La Liga Valencia: La Liga Everton: EPL
What are the five smallest countries in Europe?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the five smallest countries in Europe? ### Response:
The five smallest countries in Europe are Andorra, Monaco, San Marino, Vatican City, and Liechtenstein.
What goes into a credit score?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What goes into a credit score? ### Response:
In the US, a credit score is based off information given in a credit report. These are analyzed and grouped into five categories: payment history (35%), amounts owed (30%), length of credit history (15%), new credit (10%) and credit mix (10%). Both positive and negative information is gathered in each category.
What is the Role of the Fourth Official in Football?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the Role of the Fourth Official in Football? ### Response:
The main role of the Fourth Official in football is assisting the referee in his control of the match. All the officials should do so under the FIFA Football Laws of the Game The 4th Official would officiate if any of the other three match officials (referee or assistant referees) are unable to continue to administer the rules and regulations.
Provide a few different ideas for games for 4 adults to play.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Provide a few different ideas for games for 4 adults to play. ### Response:
There are a number of popular board games that would be suitable for four adult players. Catan is a popular strategy and resource board game for two to four players, Scrabble is a good option and poker is always a popular game for adults and only requires a pack of playing cards and either poker chips or objects that can be used in place of betting chips, such as buttons.
What is an interception in American football? Write your response as if you are American explaining it to a coworker from another country.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is an interception in American football? Write your response as if you are American explaining it to a coworker from another country. ### Response:
The player that is under center is called the quarterback. His job is to throw or handoff the football to an eligible member of this own team. Usually, the ball is given to the running back, wide receiver, or tide end. An interception occurs when the quarterback throws the football to his intended team mate and a member of the opposing team catches the football instead. When this occurs, the opposing team gains possession of the football and their offense goes out into the field and they have an opportunity to drive the football down the field with the goal of scoring a touchdown or field goal.
5 most unusual ways to use screwdriver
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: 5 most unusual ways to use screwdriver ### Response:
to use it to cut coconut to use it as can opener to use it as a darts to use it as a blocker to use it as a chisel
List the ingredients to make the best Greek salad
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: List the ingredients to make the best Greek salad ### Response:
Salad: Mixed greens, tomato, cucumber, red onion, Kalamata olives, lots of feta cheese, marinated artichoke hearts, hearts of palm, hemp seeds, beets, pink salt, fresh ground black pepper, lots of oregano Dressing: Olive oil, fresh squeezed lemon juice
Given this short paragraph about Belize, how many people live there and what is notable about its population density?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this short paragraph about Belize, how many people live there and what is notable about its population density? ### Input: Belize, formerly known as British Honduras, is a Caribbean country located on the northeastern coast of Central America. Belize is bordered on the northwest by Mexico, on the east by the Caribbean Sea, and on the south and west by Guatemala. It has an area of 22,970 square kilometres (8,867 sq mi) and a population of 408,487 (2019). Its mainland is about 290 km (180 mi) long and 110 km (68 mi) wide. It has the lowest population and population density in Central America. ### Response:
Belize, formerly known as British Honduras, is a Caribbean country located on the northeastern coast of Central America. Belize is bordered on the northwest by Mexico, on the east by the Caribbean Sea, and on the south and west by Guatemala. It has an area of 22,970 square kilometres (8,867 sq mi) and a population of 408,487 (2019). Its mainland is about 290 km (180 mi) long and 110 km (68 mi) wide. It has the lowest population and population density in Central America.
Belize has a population of 408,487 people and has the lowest population density in Central America.
A triangle has angles of 25 degrees and 45 degrees. What is the last angle in the triangle?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: A triangle has angles of 25 degrees and 45 degrees. What is the last angle in the triangle? ### Response:
The angles in a triangle sum up to 180 degrees. The last angle is thus 180 - 45 - 25 = 110 degrees
What are some interesting facts around Wilmer McLean's residencies when it comes to the American Civil War?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some interesting facts around Wilmer McLean's residencies when it comes to the American Civil War? ### Input: Wilmer McLean (May 3, 1814 – June 5, 1882) was an American wholesale grocer from Virginia. His house, near Manassas, Virginia, was involved in the First Battle of Bull Run in 1861. After the battle, he moved to Appomattox, Virginia, to escape the war, thinking that it would be safe. Instead, in 1865, General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant in McLean's house in Appomattox. His houses were, therefore, involved in one of the first and one of the last encounters of the American Civil War. ### Response:
Wilmer McLean (May 3, 1814 – June 5, 1882) was an American wholesale grocer from Virginia. His house, near Manassas, Virginia, was involved in the First Battle of Bull Run in 1861. After the battle, he moved to Appomattox, Virginia, to escape the war, thinking that it would be safe. Instead, in 1865, General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant in McLean's house in Appomattox. His houses were, therefore, involved in one of the first and one of the last encounters of the American Civil War.
He lived near Manassas, Virginia, where one for the first battles of the Civil War was fought, and then moved to Appomattox, also in Virginia, on this later home General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant, near the end of the Civil War.
Where did Allen Eager grow up?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where did Allen Eager grow up? ### Input: Allen Eager was born in New York City on January 10, 1927. He grew up in the Bronx.[1] According to Denise McCluggage, Eager could read aged 3, and learned to drive at the age of 9 with the help of his mother, after she caught him driving a garbage truck near the hotels that his parents owned in the Catskill Mountains.[2] He took clarinet lessons with David Weber of the New York Philharmonic at the age of 13.[3] ### Response:
Allen Eager was born in New York City on January 10, 1927. He grew up in the Bronx.[1] According to Denise McCluggage, Eager could read aged 3, and learned to drive at the age of 9 with the help of his mother, after she caught him driving a garbage truck near the hotels that his parents owned in the Catskill Mountains.[2] He took clarinet lessons with David Weber of the New York Philharmonic at the age of 13.[3]
Allen Eager grew up in the Bronx.
What causes that feeling of weightlessness when you're on a rollercoaster?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What causes that feeling of weightlessness when you're on a rollercoaster? ### Response:
The weightless feeling from a rollercoaster is caused by gravitational force, also known as g-force. Different rollercoaster elements lead to different types of g-force: there is positive g-force, which drives blood downwards towards the feet, and negative g-force, which drives blood upwards towards the head. Negative g-force acts opposite to gravity, and it occurs when you accelerate downwards faster than free-fall. The acceleration causes you to pull out of your seat, evoking a sense of weightlessness.
Is it possible to prevent Type 2 Diabetes?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is it possible to prevent Type 2 Diabetes? ### Response:
Type 2 diabetes is largely preventable by staying a normal weight, exercising regularly, and eating a healthy diet (high in fruits and vegetables and low in sugar and saturated fats).Treatment involves exercise and dietary changes. If blood sugar levels are not adequately lowered, the medication metformin is typically recommended. Many people may eventually also require insulin injections. In those on insulin, routinely checking blood sugar levels is advised; however, this may not be needed in those who are not on insulin therapy. Bariatric surgery often improves diabetes in those who are obese.
How many vaccines should I get, if a dog bites me?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many vaccines should I get, if a dog bites me? ### Response:
There is no common number that applies to all, so you should immediately seek medical assistance. And then, based on the severity of the bite, your health provider can recommend the number of vaccines, along with any other treatment.
Give me a bullet list of lots of possible weather forecasts
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a bullet list of lots of possible weather forecasts ### Response:
- Sunny - Partially cloudy - Cloudy - Showers - Thunderstorms - Hail - Snowstorm - Snow flurries - Heavy fog
What singer has had a Billboard No. 1 hit in each of the last four decades?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What singer has had a Billboard No. 1 hit in each of the last four decades? ### Response:
Mariah Carey
Write a diary entry about a real life incident on your recent trip with your family
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a diary entry about a real life incident on your recent trip with your family ### Response:
It was a sunny afternoon when we went hiking at Latourell falls as a family. When we were climbing down suddenly we found a snake and a salamander on the trail. The snake attacked the salamander. The salamander fought back but the snake ate it. My son saw the scene and felt so sad. We explained to him that it was nature's way of keeping the balance.
Which of the following are beach wear vs what one would wear on a cold winter trek? If there are common items, create a third category called 'Common': Socks Hats Neck gaiter Sunglasses Swimsuits Undershirts Cover-ups Down jacket Trek poles Water Shoes Beanie Sandals
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which of the following are beach wear vs what one would wear on a cold winter trek? If there are common items, create a third category called 'Common': Socks Hats Neck gaiter Sunglasses Swimsuits Undershirts Cover-ups Down jacket Trek poles Water Shoes Beanie Sandals ### Response:
Beach wear: Swimsuits Cover-ups Sandals Water Shoes Cold winter trek wear: Neck gaiter Down jacket Beanie Trek poles Common: Socks Hats Sunglasses Undershirts
Classify the below as food or drinks. Fish, Meat, Salad, Apple, Lemonade, Coffee, Tea
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify the below as food or drinks. Fish, Meat, Salad, Apple, Lemonade, Coffee, Tea ### Response:
Food - Fish, Meat, Salad, Apple Drinks - Lemonade, Coffee, Tea
Why does the Earth revolve around the Sun?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why does the Earth revolve around the Sun? ### Response:
The Earth revolves around the Sun due to gravity. The more mass an object has, the greater its gravitational pull on other objects. The most massive object in the solar system is the sun, which is actually one of the larger yellow dwarf stars in the universe. With a mass of 1.98892 x 10 to the 30th power kilograms, the sun has approximately 333,000 times more mass than Earth. Because the gravitational pull of the sun is so much more than the Earth's gravitational pull, the Earth is forced into an orbit around the sun.
What are some of the highest quality, full flavored cigars I can buy in the united states?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some of the highest quality, full flavored cigars I can buy in the united states? ### Response:
Due to the US embargo banning importation of products from Cuba in the mid 20th century, the storied Cuban cigar has not been able to be legally purchased by US consumers.With that said, there are numerous highly regarded cigar makers in countries like Nicargua, the Dominican Republic, and Honduras whose cigars rival the best Cuban cigars, many of them full flavored. Here are a few options to consider: Arturo Fuente Opus X - this is a highly complex, highly sought after, full-flavored cigar from the Dominican Republic that retails for ~$25 for a single, making it an expensive choice for a regular cigar smoker. With that said, it is near the top of the list of favorites for most cigar aficianados. Padron Serie 1926 - this is a creamy, chocolatey cigar from Nicaragua that retails for around $17, making it a slightly more affordable option, though still a premium selection. These are produced in higher volume than the Opus, which makes them easier to fine. Ashton VSG - this is a Dominican cigar, with VSG standing for "Virgin Sun Grown." The flavor profile is very unique due to the sun grown wrapper. These are about $13 for a single at retail depending on size. There are dozens of reputable cigar makers making thousands of cigars, but those above are longstanding staples of many avid cigar smokers in the US.
how to become fit
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: how to become fit ### Response:
Getting fit is a journey than just a milestone. It starts with maintaining a positive attitude, healthy lifestyle comprising of good eating habits, good sleep cycle and an active lifestyle. If you are trying to get fit, start with making small life style changes like including walking, running, a sport, an exercise routine or any activity that you think is fun in your every day life. Apart from that eat healthy and get good sleep for your body & mind to rest and recover. Most importantly remember that there are no short cuts or a quick solution to getting fit. So start you journey today and enjoy yourself.
How do you check the weather on an iPhone?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How do you check the weather on an iPhone? ### Response:
Open the "Weather" app. Also, you can set a Weather widget on your home screen. To do this, long-press the home screen.
What birds can I find in San Francisco?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What birds can I find in San Francisco? ### Response:
You can find many birds in San Francisco, especially in parks like Golden Gate Park and the Lands End. Some of the birds you might find include: - American Crow - Anna's Hummingbird - Red-tailed Hawk - Steller's Jay - Chestnut-backed Chickadee - Red-winged Blackbird - Dark-eyed Junco - Acorn Woodpecker - House finch - American Robin - Song Sparrow
What is one of your favorite hobbies?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is one of your favorite hobbies? ### Response:
I'm an avid reader, especially of audiobooks. I read or listen to more than a book a week, and will dabble in a lot of different genres. I've recently been reading a lot of sci-fi and fantasy, but also enjoy a good biography, military history, sociological, or general work of fiction as long as they are well written.
What is a tender?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a tender? ### Response:
If an organization asks firms to send in tenders to supply something, they are asking for firm written offers to do the work to an agreed standard and at a stated price.
Identify which car manufacturer is British or American: Mini, RAM
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which car manufacturer is British or American: Mini, RAM ### Response:
RAM is American, Mini is British
Why are cats better than dogs?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why are cats better than dogs? ### Response:
Cats are much better pets than dogs. Cats are softer and fluffier and prefer the company of their owner. Dogs just enjoy the company of any human. Cats also are much lower maintenance and don't require multiple walks per day or that you pick up their poop while it's warm. Cats clean up their own waste. Cats are the best pets.
Who directed the episode of Game of Thrones where Jon Snow and Tormund Giantsbane go to ask the wildlings to settle beyond the Wall, but end up encountering White Walkers and the Night King?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who directed the episode of Game of Thrones where Jon Snow and Tormund Giantsbane go to ask the wildlings to settle beyond the Wall, but end up encountering White Walkers and the Night King? ### Response:
Season five, episode eight entitled "Hardhome"
Why are the New England Patriots the greatest NFL team ever?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why are the New England Patriots the greatest NFL team ever? ### Response:
The New England Patriots dominance over the NFL has never been matched. They have had the longest duration of success lasting over 20 years. Since 2001 they have made the playoffs 18 times, winning the Division 17 times, winning the AFC championship 9 times and winning the Super Bowl 6 times
reincarnation exists?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: reincarnation exists? ### Response:
Yes.
A farmer is on his way to market. He's going to sell a wolf, a goat, and a cabbage. On the way, he comes to a river crossing. The river is too wide to ford, so he has to take a tiny boat across. The boat is so small that he can take at most one of the three items with him in the boat at a time. Left alone, the wolf would devour the goat, and the goat would devour the cabbage. How can the farmer safely transport all three items across the river?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: A farmer is on his way to market. He's going to sell a wolf, a goat, and a cabbage. On the way, he comes to a river crossing. The river is too wide to ford, so he has to take a tiny boat across. The boat is so small that he can take at most one of the three items with him in the boat at a time. Left alone, the wolf would devour the goat, and the goat would devour the cabbage. How can the farmer safely transport all three items across the river? ### Response:
The wolf and the cabbage can be left together with no risk to either. So the farmer first takes the goat across. He returns to the near side, retrieves the cabbage, then takes it across to the far side. Then he returns to the near side with the goat. At the near side, he leaves the goat and takes the wolf to the far side, leaving the wolf with the cabbage. Finally, he returns to the near side to take the goat across for a second time. Problem solved!
What should I look for when looking for a used car?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What should I look for when looking for a used car? ### Response:
Items to look for when looking to purchase a used car: * First of all, ask about any major work done to the car like engine, suspension, body work. If it's been in any accidents that may have impacted it's chassis at all. Later on when we're examining the car we may find evidence of damage or repair work, and it's good to know if the seller is lying to cover up any issues before we start negotiating price with them. Pulling the carfax can also be a good way to check if the seller is lying since it often contains detailed information about repair that has been performed to the car. If you notice that the seller is lying either after pulling the carfax or after inspecting the body, it's best not to purchase the car. * Ask the owner if they have any maintenance records. If they do, that not only means that the car has received the proper care but it also illustrates that the buyer is the kind of person that is very organized and likes to keep their processions in good condition, which is super important. That's the kind of person you want to be buying a car from. Also note that if the owner has been taking the car to the dealership or to an independent shop it's very easy to obtain these service records using the VIN number either online or by calling the mechanic directly. * Cars having a timing belt needs to be replaced every 70,000-100,000 miles. You can easily check if the car you're planning on purchasing has a timing belt or timing chain. Typically timing chains do not need to be replaced for the life of the car, so finding a car with a timing chain means that you have to worry less about this aspect. Depending on the car replacing the timing belt can be from 1,000 to 6,000 dollars so it's a pretty significant expense that you should take into account. * Ask how frequently the owner has been changing the oil. In most cases changing it every 3,000 to 6,000 or every year (whichever comes first) is ideal. Many owner manuals mention that you can go over this mileage. In some cases manuals mention oil change intervals of 10,000 or 20,000 miles. Personally, I would not consider a car that has its oil replaced this infrequently. In many cases, these longer intervals are an attempt by the manufacturer's marketing department to make the car more appealing to buyers if it requires less maintenance. Also ask if they've been using synthetic oil. Typically synthetic oil doesn't break down over time so longer intervals might be ok. * Ask when was the last time brake pads and rotors have been replaced. Typically brake pads need to be replaced every 50000-100000 miles. Brake rotors can be trickier because whether or not needs replacing depends on its thickness, however if during the test drive you notice vibration when braking, it's likely due to the brake rotors. If the owner hasn't replaced the brakes recently there might be a good opportunity for negotiating the price. * If the car is a manual ask if the clutch has been replaced. This is a wear item and the time to replace it depends on the usage (cars driven in cities with a lot of stop and go traffic will need a replacement more frequently than cars driving long distances on the freeway). * For automatics ask when was the last time the transmission fluid was changed. Typically this needs to be replaced every 50-60k miles. Again many service manuals mention that the transmission fluid does not need to be replaced at all, but that's arguably again due to marketing reasons. * Examine the tires and note how much tread is on the tires. If you were to imagine putting a penny into the tire's tread, a new tire would take up 1/3 - 1/2 of the penny. Also tires need to be replaced every 5 years. The tire sidewall has a 4 digit number which shows the week and year it was manufactured, so it's easy to check if it's due for a replacement. Lastly check if the tires (especially the front) are worn evenly. If the interior part is more worn compared to the exterior, they might indicate suspension or alignment issues. So these issues will need to be addressed and the tires will need to be replaced to fix that problem. * Ask for and look for any interior problems, bulbs, gauges, AC, power windows not working, stuff like that. * Check for rust in the wheel wells and rocker panels. Stand back from the car and look for any slight differences in color between it's exterior panels that may indicate they were replaced, also look for dents. The best and easiest indication that a car was repaired or in an accident is if the gaps between body panels is uneven. A good way to identify body panel issues is by running your finger across a body panel, if you feel that one part of the body is lower than the other or if that gap is not consistent, this might mean that the car has been in an accident. * Look for any signs of fluids, greasy stains on metal, anything that would indicate that it's leaked something. Oil leaks would look dark and greasy. Battery leaks look white and powdery. Coolant leaks look dark and smell sweet. Look at the bottom of the hood, if there are any leak stains there too. Also looks underneath the engine for any greasy spots, because fluids always drip down. * Do some parts on the car look newer/cleaner than others? A new radiator could mean that the car was recently in a frontal collision. * Listen to the engine. Does it sound like it's keeping a constant RPM? You may hear some ticking caused by piston slapping or poorly lubricated valves. These are signs that the engine is old, but isn't that big of a deal. Grinding noises are very bad and expensive to fix. Older engines can be pretty noisy until they warm up which is normal. * Ask the owner to rev the engine while you look at it. Does the engine hop violently when it's revved? This might mean that the engine mounts might need to be replaced. * Again, ask the owner to rev the engine, this time look at the exhaust. If any blue smoke comes out, or (if it's a warm day outside) any dense white smoke comes out it may indicate that the engine is burning oil, and unless you like adding oil to your engine as often as you fill up your gas tank, it'll be expensive to fix. Time to take it for a test drive! * Look at the gauge cluster, is the check engine light on? Keep an eye on the temperature gauge during your trip, does it fluctuate at all? A good car's temperature stays constant during it's trip. * Take some sharp turns at speed and listen to any thumping or squeeking noises that may come from the suspension or drive train. * Does the steering wheel shake at all? (when driving it could mean bad alignment or bad steering, when braking it could mean warped rotors) * Make sure you take the car in and out of all it's gears. * Listen for funny noises, rattles, squeeks, clanks, vibrations, etc. It's inevitable that older cars will have some interior panels rattle. * Accelerate hard and brake hard. If the car has ABS does it activate or do you feel that the wheels stop moving? * Go over some speed bumps, or go on a bumpy road. The car shouldn't be bouncy when recovering from a bump, and neither should it feel like riding over a bump in a shopping cart. It should absorb the bump in a firm but smooth manner. * After driving for a while, pull over to the side of the road and turn off the car. Pop the hood and look at the coolant resevoir (DON'T OPEN IT!!!) and check if the fluid inside is bubbling or boiling. If it is then the headgasket is blown. * Remember when we asked the owner when they changed their oil? New oil should look like honey, old oil should have the same color as dark coffee (dark coffee color is a good thing). If the oil is brown or any other funky colors or smells funny something might be wrong with the engine. * Once you let the car rest for a few minutes check the oil level by using the dipstick if it's not all the way to full, it might be burning or leaking oil.
the first person was on the moon?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: the first person was on the moon? ### Response:
Apollo 11 was the American spaceflight that first landed humans on the Moon. Commander Neil Armstrong and lunar module pilot Buzz Aldrin landed the Apollo Lunar Module Eagle on July 20, 1969, at 20:17, and Armstrong became the first person to step onto the Moon's surface six hours and 39 minutes later, on July 21 at 02:56 UTC. Aldrin joined him 19 minutes later, and they spent about two and a quarter hours together exploring the site they had named Tranquility Base upon landing. Armstrong and Aldrin collected 47.5 pounds (21.5 kg) of lunar material to bring back to Earth as pilot Michael Collins flew the Command Module Columbia in lunar orbit, and were on the Moon's surface for 21 hours, 36 minutes before lifting off to rejoin Columbia.
What magazine was Alex Prager the director of Photography for?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What magazine was Alex Prager the director of Photography for? ### Input: In 2011 Kathy Ryan, director of photography for The New York Times Magazine commissioned Prager to shoot 12, 1 minute films with some film actors from that year, inspired by "cinematic villainy". Prager won a News and Documentary Emmy Award for New Approaches to News & Documentary Programming: Arts, Lifestyle & Culture for her Touch of Evil short films.[7] ### Response:
In 2011 Kathy Ryan, director of photography for The New York Times Magazine commissioned Prager to shoot 12, 1 minute films with some film actors from that year, inspired by "cinematic villainy". Prager won a News and Documentary Emmy Award for New Approaches to News & Documentary Programming: Arts, Lifestyle & Culture for her Touch of Evil short films.[7]
Alex Prager was the director of photography for the New York Times Magazine.
In music, what key is the relative minor to the key of B major?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: In music, what key is the relative minor to the key of B major? ### Response:
G# minor is B major's relative minor.
Classify these countries as being in the northern hemisphere or the southern hemisphere: Brazil, India, Mexico, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Canada, United Kingdom
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify these countries as being in the northern hemisphere or the southern hemisphere: Brazil, India, Mexico, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Canada, United Kingdom ### Response:
The countries in the northern hemisphere are: India, Mexico, Canada, United Kingdom The countries in the southern hemisphere are: Brazil, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa
What is meditation?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is meditation? ### Response:
Meditation is the practice of focusing on the mind on a particular object, such a the breath, to calm the mind and bring clarity. Through various meditation practices individual bring attention and awareness to mental activity. It is through this awareness that mental clarity is achieved. Meditation has been known to reduce stress and anxiety as well as bring a greater sense of ease within individuals.
Why do people love Air Jordan shoes
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do people love Air Jordan shoes ### Response:
Michael Jordan is the best basketball player of all time. His talents and abilities we mimicked and idolized by millions of kids all over the globe. His shoes represented to the kid or adult who bought them that they too could be like Jordan...if they had the shoes. The different editions of shoes kept the demand from the public high and every new edition kept the consumers buying. They also created a cult following of collectors who would buy only to hold so that they could sell the at higher prices when certain editions were no longer available. Jordans became so popular that they had to do special edition versions of the earlier editions. This created an even larger community of collector types who would buy them up in bulk to create new markets for the coveted shoes. I, personally, am a huge fan of the 3's and 4's edition.
What are questions you can ask to get to know someone?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are questions you can ask to get to know someone? ### Response:
Questions you can ask to get to know someone are the following: 1. What is your name? 2. What is your age? 3. What are your hobbies? 4. Did you go to college? What college? 5. What do you do for work? 6. Do you have any brothers or sister? 7. What is most important to you in a relationship? 8. Do you like to read? What was the last book you read? 9. Have you ever done any traveling? Where? 10. What is your favorite restaurant? Where?
Is it possible to perform in local theater while also pursuing a demanding career?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is it possible to perform in local theater while also pursuing a demanding career? ### Response:
Yes, however there are many implications that should be thought through, as theater (even at the local, unpaid volunteer level) is a time-consuming and rigorous hobby. 1) Career choice. Restaurants, retail and other careers that required nights and weekends regularly often conflict with rehearsal and performance schedules, which are often all on nights and weekends. 2) Travel. Planned, infrequent travel can usually be planned around. But if your career requires spontaneous travel on a moments notice, it may be difficult for you to commit to the rehearsal and performance schedule, which is often planned months in advance.
Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Sif, Wonder Woman
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Sif, Wonder Woman ### Response:
Sif is Marvel, Wonder Woman is DC
Is Star Wars based on a book?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is Star Wars based on a book? ### Response:
No, the Star Wars universe originated from the film series created by George Lucas beginning with 'Star Wars: A New Hope' in 1977. A number of books have been written based on the films or in the storyline created from them, but the original material was a film.
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Claves, Rabeca
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Claves, Rabeca ### Response:
Rabeca is string, Claves is percussion.
Is there an answer to the universe?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is there an answer to the universe? ### Response:
According to the novel Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy, the answer to life, the universe and everything is 42.
What are examples of famous plays written by William Shakespeare?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are examples of famous plays written by William Shakespeare? ### Response:
Famous plays written by William Shakespeare include Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, King Lear, and Macbeth.
Where is Landscape Arch?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where is Landscape Arch? ### Input: Landscape Arch is a natural rock arch in Arches National Park in the U.S. state of Utah. With a length of 290.1 feet (88.4 m), it is the longest natural arch in the park and the United States, and the fifth-longest in the world. Landscape Arch was named by Frank Beckwith, who explored the area in the winter of 1933–34 as the leader of a scientific expedition. ### Response:
Landscape Arch is a natural rock arch in Arches National Park in the U.S. state of Utah. With a length of 290.1 feet (88.4 m), it is the longest natural arch in the park and the United States, and the fifth-longest in the world. Landscape Arch was named by Frank Beckwith, who explored the area in the winter of 1933–34 as the leader of a scientific expedition.
Landscape Arch is a natural rock arch in Arches National Park in the U.S. state of Utah.
Can you list some of the most successful empires in History?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Can you list some of the most successful empires in History? ### Response:
Of course! Here are a few of the most successful empires in History: - Roman Empire - Mongol Empire - British Empire - Spanish Empire - Portuguese Empire - Ottoman Empire - Russian Empire
Name some famous books on philosophy?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name some famous books on philosophy? ### Response:
Meditations by Marcus Aurelius. Man's Search for Meaning by Viktor Frankl. The Story of Philosophy by Will Durant. The Republic by Plato. Discourses by Epictetus.
Who won the WNBA championship in 2018?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who won the WNBA championship in 2018? ### Response:
Seattle Storm
Where was his Catholic school?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where was his Catholic school? ### Input: Waring was born John Roderick Rodriguez in Lewisham, London, into a respectable family of Portuguese ancestry, and attended a Catholic school in Southwark. ### Response:
Waring was born John Roderick Rodriguez in Lewisham, London, into a respectable family of Portuguese ancestry, and attended a Catholic school in Southwark.
Southwark
What is bicycling and why would someone do it? Is bicycling healthy and joyful or is it painful and a waste of time? How many bicycles should you have? Which part of the world do you find the most people bicycling?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is bicycling and why would someone do it? Is bicycling healthy and joyful or is it painful and a waste of time? How many bicycles should you have? Which part of the world do you find the most people bicycling? ### Response:
Bicycling is a form of human powered movement that typically involves sitting or standing on a machine with two wheels that can be propelled forward by using one's arms or legs. The bicycle was invented in the early 1800 (1817) by a German inventor named Drais. The early bicycles were built from wood and soon after used heavy steel for the frame and wheels. These steel bikes were called Boneshakers because when you road on them you would feel every stone and bump through your bones. Bicycling exists in nearly every corner of the world, on every continent and it is done by all people. In many countries, bicycling is the primary mode of transportation for people, especially in urban settings. Bicycling is also a professional sporting competition where men and women race against one another in large groups in front of cheering crowds. Bicycling is a very efficient form of converting power generated by a human into forward motion. While most humans can't run faster than 10 miles per hour for more than a few miles, humans can go much faster and often hundreds of miles when using a bicycle. Because modern bicycles use pneumatic tires and have many gears, it is considered a very healthy form of exercise. People who love bicycling often have many different bicycles for different conditions, such as dirt or gravel, pavement, snow and even sand.
Why do we have fences?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do we have fences? ### Response:
Fences are used to physically show where your home lot start and where it ends. It is also used to give you privacy from your neighbors and private space you can enjoy with friends, family and pets. Fences can be decorated with plants or lights, or they can be painted to match another exterior color (e.g. house bricks). Fences are made out wood planks that are nailed to perpendicular 2.x4 planks of wood with steel nails.
Given the reference text below, what is the official name of the church San Vincenzo?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given the reference text below, what is the official name of the church San Vincenzo? ### Input: The Basilica of Santa Maria della Sanità is a basilica church located over the Catacombs of San Gaudioso, on a Piazza near where Via Sanità meets Via Teresa degli Scalzi, in the Rione of the Sanità, in Naples, Italy. The church is also called San Vincenzo or San Vincenzo della Sanità, due to the cult of an icon of San Vincenzo Ferrer, also called locally O' Monacone (the big monk). ### Response:
The Basilica of Santa Maria della Sanità is a basilica church located over the Catacombs of San Gaudioso, on a Piazza near where Via Sanità meets Via Teresa degli Scalzi, in the Rione of the Sanità, in Naples, Italy. The church is also called San Vincenzo or San Vincenzo della Sanità, due to the cult of an icon of San Vincenzo Ferrer, also called locally O' Monacone (the big monk).
The church called San Vincenzo is officially known as the Basilica of Santa Maria della Sanità, located over the Catacombs of San Gaudioso.
Tell me which one of these is different than others - Football, Hockey, Basketball, Baseball, Cricket, Lacrosse.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me which one of these is different than others - Football, Hockey, Basketball, Baseball, Cricket, Lacrosse. ### Response:
All of these are popular sports. Depending on the context, these can be grouped differently. In terms of popular American sports, Cricket is the odd one out. It's popularity is on the rise in USA, but it doesn't enjoy the same stature as other sports in this group. In terms of international popularity, Lacrosse might be different than others. Although 68+ countries compete in Lacrosse, it's popularity is lower than the other sports in terms of viewership and following in total number of people. (Ice) Hockey uses a rubber puck while other sports on the list use some form of a ball.
Where did basketball originate?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where did basketball originate? ### Response:
Basketball was invented in the winter of 1891-92 in Springfield, Massachusetts at Springfield College (then known as the International YMCA Training School). James Naismith invented basketball as a game that could be played indoors during the colder months to keep the young men in the area fit and entertained.
Tell me whether these are cities in India: Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, Sydney, New Delhi, Kolkota
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me whether these are cities in India: Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, Sydney, New Delhi, Kolkota ### Response:
Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, New Delhi, Kolkota
What did Britain swap Havana for with Spain in 1763
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What did Britain swap Havana for with Spain in 1763 ### Response:
Florida
What is the difference between a Narrow Transformation and Wide Transformation
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the difference between a Narrow Transformation and Wide Transformation ### Response:
+ Narrow Transformation: In Narrow transformation, all the elements that are required to compute the records in single partition live in the single partition of parent RDD. Ex:- Select, Filter, Union, + Wide Transformation: Wide transformation, all the elements that are required to compute the records in the single partition may live in many partitions of parent RDD. The partition may live in many partitions of parent RDD. Involves a network shuffle and are split between stages. Ex:- GroupBy, Repartition, Sorts
From the given text, List me some important aspects of Gandhanahalli
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: From the given text, List me some important aspects of Gandhanahalli ### Input: As of 2001 India census, Gandhanahalli had a population of 5106 with 2585 males and 2521 females.[1] Gandhanhalli is located 56 km from district headquarters Mysore. This village name came from a man who is only son of a widower. his name is Gandha (Shrigandha). Both living in a jungle lonely. Gandha is the brave man. The goddess Adishakti Shri Hunasamma is located in south. Behind Hunasamma temple there was another temple i.e. Shri Anjaneya Swami temple. there is special in this temple. Most temples in the world are east faced but Anjaneya temple is west faced ### Response:
As of 2001 India census, Gandhanahalli had a population of 5106 with 2585 males and 2521 females.[1] Gandhanhalli is located 56 km from district headquarters Mysore. This village name came from a man who is only son of a widower. his name is Gandha (Shrigandha). Both living in a jungle lonely. Gandha is the brave man. The goddess Adishakti Shri Hunasamma is located in south. Behind Hunasamma temple there was another temple i.e. Shri Anjaneya Swami temple. there is special in this temple. Most temples in the world are east faced but Anjaneya temple is west faced
1. As per 2001 India census, Gandhali's total population is 5106 out of which there are 2585 males and 2521 are females. 2. It is 56 km far from Mysore city. 3. The place got its name from a man named Gandhabrave who is only son of a widower and lived together in jungle lonely. 4. In the south is located the temple of Goddess Adishakti Shri Hunasamma. 5. Behind the temple of Hunasamma is another temple 'Shri Anjaneya Swami temple' 6. The speciality about temple Shri Anjaneya Swami temple is that it faces west direction while most temples in the world are east faced
The latest Gold Medal was won by Neeraj Chopra in
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: The latest Gold Medal was won by Neeraj Chopra in ### Response:
Diamond League Final, Zurich
Classify the below based on whether they are tree or animal. Deer, Goat, Acacia, Banyan
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify the below based on whether they are tree or animal. Deer, Goat, Acacia, Banyan ### Response:
Animal - Deer, Goat Tree - Acacia, Banyan
What spots are the best spots to surf In the Bay Area?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What spots are the best spots to surf In the Bay Area? ### Response:
Surfing in San Francisco can be challenging. It's cold, rocky and the conditions are often unforgiving. That doesn't mean there isn't great surf in the area. Here are a few fun spots. Starting in Marin County, you can’t ignore a small town called Bolinas. Bolinas has prided itself on its efforts to stay off the grid. Unfortunately, COVID has brought a lot more people out of the city and bolinas isn’t the secret spot it used to be. Bolinas is a coastal town in West Marin that has managed to protect itself from big city life. The locals there love keeping Bolinas off the grid. Traveling to Bolinas feels like you’ve went back in time 50 years. In a good way. Bolinas offers a few spots to surf but is generally a longboard wave and is best on incoming mid to high tide. Be respectful of the locals there and the life they’ve carved out for themselves. After Bolinas you can head south and just north of the Golden Gate Bridge. Ft Cronkite is a nestled in the Marin Headlands. The beach there is called Rodeo Beach. There is a small parking lot at the beach which hosts many hikers and cyclists as well. The beach is a little cove that is generally protected from the wind. So, when other surf spots in the area may be messy and wind blown, Ft Cron could be clean and protected. This wave is finicky though. It is a bit hit or miss and is a tough wave to surf. I would categorize it for the intermediate to advanced surfer and you need to catch it at mid to high tide. The next spot to go is Ft. Point. Head south over the Golden Gate Bridge. Surfing Ft. Point is really a novalty. It is a left that is tucked under the Golden Gate Bridge. It rarely breaks big enough to surf, but when it does, it is worth paddling out just to say you surfed under the Golden Gate. If you're lucky enough to enjoy this wave when it's breaking be sure to get some photos to prove it. Just south a few minutes from Ft. Point is Ocean Beach. Ocean Beach is a large beach break where the city of San Francisco hits the Pacific Ocean. This wave is documented as one of the roughest beach breaks to surf. The paddle out is long. Ocean Beach is not for the faint of heart. The current is strong. When Ocean Beach is going well (generally in the winter), it gets really good. Double overhead barrels good. If Ocean Beach is a bit too heavy for you, it's easy to head south a tad to Pacifica State Beach at Linda Mar. Linda Mar is a little beach break that is learner and local friendly. The crowds can get big here because there are so many beginner surfers at this spot. There are plenty more spots to surf in the Bay Area. These are just a few of the best spots to go. Enjoy the Bay Area surfing.
What is Methode Traditionalle?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Methode Traditionalle? ### Response:
Methode Traditionalle is a method of producing sparkling wine. It was first created in 1531 and involves double fermentation of wine. The second fermentation creates carbon dioxide which creates the bubbles in the sparkling wine.
How do you install a wooden fence?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How do you install a wooden fence? ### Response:
First, you would start by plotting out the line of the fence around your yard. You would want to make sure that you are not imposing on your neighbors yard, so it is always smart to get a survey done by the local government as well. When you are ready to start installing your fence, you would Dig holes using a post digger at intervals between 3 to 5 feet wide. He would then pour concrete into the holes and put the fence posts in the holes. After the posts are installed, and the concrete is dried, you would nail the wooden planks between the posts to make your fence. When you’re all done, it’s always nice to enjoy a cold beer if you are above the legal limit.
Given this article, what is the largest size for a dead man zone?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this article, what is the largest size for a dead man zone? ### Input: The dead man zone is the area directly around a bushfire that is likely to burn within five minutes given the current wind conditions or an anticipated change in wind direction. The distance this zone extends from the firefront is highly dependent on terrain, windspeed, fuel type and composition, relative humidity and ambient temperature, and can range from under 100 metres (330 ft) to well over 1 kilometre (3,300 ft).[1] ### Response:
The dead man zone is the area directly around a bushfire that is likely to burn within five minutes given the current wind conditions or an anticipated change in wind direction. The distance this zone extends from the firefront is highly dependent on terrain, windspeed, fuel type and composition, relative humidity and ambient temperature, and can range from under 100 metres (330 ft) to well over 1 kilometre (3,300 ft).[1]
The largest size for a dead man zone is 1 kilometre
Who are Industrial Light and Magic?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who are Industrial Light and Magic? ### Input: Industrial Light & Magic (ILM) is an American motion picture visual effects company that was founded on May 26, 1975 by George Lucas.[4] It is a division of the film production company Lucasfilm, which Lucas founded, and was created when he began production on the original Star Wars,[5] now the fourth episode of the Skywalker Saga. ILM originated in Van Nuys, California, then later moved to San Rafael in 1978, and since 2005 it has been based at the Letterman Digital Arts Center in the Presidio of San Francisco. In 2012, The Walt Disney Company acquired ILM as part of its purchase of Lucasfilm.[6] ### Response:
Industrial Light & Magic (ILM) is an American motion picture visual effects company that was founded on May 26, 1975 by George Lucas.[4] It is a division of the film production company Lucasfilm, which Lucas founded, and was created when he began production on the original Star Wars,[5] now the fourth episode of the Skywalker Saga. ILM originated in Van Nuys, California, then later moved to San Rafael in 1978, and since 2005 it has been based at the Letterman Digital Arts Center in the Presidio of San Francisco. In 2012, The Walt Disney Company acquired ILM as part of its purchase of Lucasfilm.[6]
Industrial Light and Magic are one of the biggest and most innovative VFX (Visual Effects) and CGI (Computer generated imagery) firms. The company was started by George Lucas.and was acquired by Disney. They have contributed Visual special effects for over 300 films including the Star Wars series, Indiana Jones series and the Jurassic Park series.
Who won the 2008 Democratic primary that Martin Connor competed in?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who won the 2008 Democratic primary that Martin Connor competed in? ### Input: Martin Edward Connor (born March 3, 1945) is a former member of the New York State Senate from Brooklyn, New York. He was first elected to the State Senate in a special election in 1978. He is a Democrat. The 25th Senate District that he represented covers lower Manhattan and an area of Brooklyn down the East River from part of Greenpoint to Carroll Gardens, and eastward to part of Downtown Brooklyn. He lost the 2008 Democratic primary to challenger Dan Squadron. ### Response:
Martin Edward Connor (born March 3, 1945) is a former member of the New York State Senate from Brooklyn, New York. He was first elected to the State Senate in a special election in 1978. He is a Democrat. The 25th Senate District that he represented covers lower Manhattan and an area of Brooklyn down the East River from part of Greenpoint to Carroll Gardens, and eastward to part of Downtown Brooklyn. He lost the 2008 Democratic primary to challenger Dan Squadron.
Dan Squadron won the 2008 Democratic primary over Martin Connor.
How do I train my dog to not pee in the house?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How do I train my dog to not pee in the house? ### Response:
Puppies do best on a regular schedule. The schedule teaches them that there are times to eat, times to play and times to do their business. Typically, a puppy can control their bladder one hour for every month of age. So if your puppy is 2 months old, they can hold it for about two hours. Don't go longer than this between bathroom breaks or they’re likely to have an accident. Take your puppy outside frequently—at least every two hours—and immediately after they wake up, during and after playing, and after eating or drinking. Pick a bathroom spot outside, and always take your puppy (on a leash) to that spot. While your puppy is relieving themselves, use a specific word or phrase that you can eventually use before they go to remind them what to do. Take them out for a longer walk or some playtime only after they have eliminated. Reward your puppy every time they eliminate outdoors. Praise or give treats—but remember to do so immediately after they’ve finished, not after they come back inside. This step is vital, because rewarding your dog for going outdoors is the only way to teach what's expected of them. Before rewarding, be sure they’re finished. Puppies are easily distracted and if you praise too soon, they may forget to finish until they’re back in the house. Put your puppy on a regular feeding schedule. What goes into a puppy on a schedule comes out of a puppy on a schedule. Depending on their age, puppies may need to be fed two or three times a day. Feeding your puppy at the same times each day will make it more likely that they'll eliminate at consistent times as well, making house training easier for both of you. Pick up your puppy's water dish about two and a half hours before bedtime to reduce the likelihood that they'll need to relieve themselves during the night. Most puppies can sleep for approximately seven hours without needing a bathroom break. If your puppy does wake you up in the night, don't make a big deal of it; otherwise, they will think it is time to play and won't want to go back to sleep. Turn on as few lights as possible, don't talk to or play with your puppy, take them out to the spot where they relieve themselves and then return them to bed.
Which is a species of fish? Pearl or Pearlfish
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which is a species of fish? Pearl or Pearlfish ### Response:
Pearlfish
what does it mean to have brunette hair?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: what does it mean to have brunette hair? ### Response:
A person with brunette hair, or a brunette, is a person with brown or black hair color. People typically fall into the category of blonde, brunette, and red hair. It is sometimes misconceived to be only brown hair but it signifies all darker hair including black hair color.
What is ProSavin
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is ProSavin ### Input: ProSavin is an experimental drug believed to be of use in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. It is administered to the striatum in the brain, inducing production of dopamine.[1] It is manufactured by Oxford BioMedica. Results from a Phase I/II clinical trial were published in the Lancet[2] and showed safety, but little efficacy.[3] ProSavin was superseded by AXO-Lenti-PD (OXB-102), an optimized version of the drug.[4] ### Response:
ProSavin is an experimental drug believed to be of use in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. It is administered to the striatum in the brain, inducing production of dopamine.[1] It is manufactured by Oxford BioMedica. Results from a Phase I/II clinical trial were published in the Lancet[2] and showed safety, but little efficacy.[3] ProSavin was superseded by AXO-Lenti-PD (OXB-102), an optimized version of the drug.[4]
ProSavin is an experimental drug believed to be of use in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. It is administered to the striatum in the brain, inducing production of dopamine.
Classify each item in the list based on the following types of sport: team, individual, water, extreme. List to classify: soccer (football), basketball, tennis, baseball, American football, golf, cricket, swimming.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each item in the list based on the following types of sport: team, individual, water, extreme. List to classify: soccer (football), basketball, tennis, baseball, American football, golf, cricket, swimming. ### Response:
1. Soccer (football): team sport 2. Basketball: team sport 3. Tennis: individual or team sport 4. Baseball: team sport 5. American football: team sport 6. Golf: individual sport or team sport 7. Cricket: individual or team sport 8. Swimming: individual or team sport. It's also a water sport
Write an email to Visa alerting them that I am no longer interested in the position I’m interviewing for since I have accepted another offer. I have a lot of respect for the company and their employee experience is high!
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write an email to Visa alerting them that I am no longer interested in the position I’m interviewing for since I have accepted another offer. I have a lot of respect for the company and their employee experience is high! ### Response:
Thank you so much for this opportunity to continue interviewing! I have really enjoyed getting to know Visa more during this process, but unfortunately must remove myself from the candidate pool at this time. As I shared earlier, I had competing offers with earlier timelines. This in no way reflects my interest in Visa-- now is such an amazing time to join a function and company in the midst of transformation. It is also so heartening to hear how positive the employee experience is. This is to say that I sincerely hope to stay in touch and that our paths can cross again later down the line. Thanks again for your coordination!
At what age are children considered adults?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: At what age are children considered adults? ### Response:
In general, most children are considered Adults at 18 in most parts of the world.
What is the scientific formula for table salt?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the scientific formula for table salt? ### Response:
Table salt is expressed using the formula NaCl
When I ski my legs form an A-frame shape and it doesn't look very nice, how can I fix this?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When I ski my legs form an A-frame shape and it doesn't look very nice, how can I fix this? ### Response:
A-frame can occur due to many reasons, this includes improper boot setup, for example, the cuff alignment is incorrect, or technique issues. It is best to consult an experienced boot fitter to ensure the boot is set up correctly. Once you've ensured the boot is set up correctly, it is likely a technique issue. A common cause of A-frame is a result of rotating the outside knee inside more than the inside knee, and this can happen due to wider skis or wanting to create a bigger edge angle. Ideally, we should avoid over-rotating the knee inside as this creates a weaker position and instead rely on moving the hip and upper body into the inside of the turn to create a bigger edge angle and try to keep the outside leg relatively straight. A good exercise to practice this is the T-drill, where you try to make sure your outside leg is as straight as possible and create edge angle by leaning your whole body into the turn, you'll need to shorten your inside leg by bringing your need to your chest, which will then still allow you to balance mostly on your straight downhill leg.
Describe a trip through the United States for a 14 day vacation in a rental car
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Describe a trip through the United States for a 14 day vacation in a rental car ### Response:
The about 14 days trip through the United States starts at Las Vegas. You can easily get a direct flight from Europe to Las Vegas in the States. That makes an easy start for your trip. As you start in Las Vegas take some time to adjust and adapt to the scenery. There are a lot of things to do and see in Las Vegas itself. For example, take a walk along the strip to see all the hotels and casinos, even get inside of one - the Caesars Palace or the Venetian are very interesting. Also there are a lot of show offerings such as Cirque du Soleil or parties in the evening, if you want to have good seats it's best to book your tickets in advance before you start your trip. As you strolled through the city of Las Vegas for two days, on the third day it's time to pick up your rental car. With your rental car begins your road trip through the wide streets of the United states. The first goal for your trip will be Zion Nationalpark in Utah, about a 3 hours drive from Las Vegas. In this national park you have the chance to hike and wander around beautiful nature. One of the most impressive hikes is called Angels Landing. At the highest point of this hike you have a beautiful overview of the whole national park. But be aware that it is necessary to book your ticket for this trail way in advance or if you want to do it on short notice you have to have luck in the lottery. Otherwise you are not allowed to hike this trail. That restriction is necessary because too many people hiked the trail and it became dangerous, so numbers of hikers had to be limited a day. If you spend two day exploring the landscape of Zion Nationalpark it's time to move on to the next location, which is Bryce Canyon National Park also in Utah. It takes around two to 3 hours to drive there from Zion. The area right before the Nationalpark is small with some restaurants, hotels, motels or campgrounds. The Canyon itself is huge and will give you a lot of opportunity to explore. In the wintertime it can be very cold and snowy, therefore bring warm clothes. In the two days you spend there you can visit beautiful overviews on the edge of the canyon and also hike down and explore the deeper canyon. One of the highlights is the amphitheater or Thors' hammer. It is also recommended to watch the sun rise over Bryce Canyon because it's more spectacular from the colors than the sunset in the evening. From Bryce Canyon Nationalpark the road trip continues to the city of Page in Arizona from where you can visit the Antelope Canyon. Take at least one full day there to discover either the upper or the lower Antelope Canyon. But be aware, you have to book tickets in advance! If you don't get a ticket for them there is also Antelope Canyon X, which is a real alternative to visit and maybe even less crowded then the other ones. From this point of the tour you then drive to Grand Canyon National Park, which will take about 3 hours at least. This is probably the highlight of the National Parks in this area of the United States. Recommended is to stay at least for two days, even better if you have more time. You should take one trail down the canyon if you are in the physical state to do this. One most common way down is the south Kalib trail which has a beautiful viewpoint called Ooh Aah Point. If you want to watch the sunset in the evening the desert view watchpoint is a great way to do so. Also take some time to stroll around at Grand Canyon Village, there are some nice souvenir shops and more. From Grand Canyon National Park the road trip then moves on to the last target location, which is Los Angeles in California. It's a longer drive there and takes around 8 hours to drive there. But once you arrive there you will have some nice, relaxing days before your flight back home to Frankfurt. You can spend one day visiting Santa Monica, the beach and the Pier there. It's nice to rent a bicycle out there and ride along the beach side through Venice Beach up to Hermosa beach or even further if you like. Another activity could be to visit Dolby Theatre and the Walk of Fame in Hollywood, there are a lot of shops out there or you can just stroll along. But one thing to be aware of when visiting Los Angeles with a car is that there is always traffic and you can be stuck in traffic many times. As Los Angeles is the last stop on the proposed US-trip on your last day it is time to bring back your rental car right before you fly back, just bring it to the rental car stores at the LAX airport. From this airport you will board your flight back to Europe or somewhere else.
tell me a way to slice an apple.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: tell me a way to slice an apple. ### Response:
well, you could slice an apple with a knife, a wire, a sword, a metal sheet, an axe, a gun (with enough bullets...)
Categorize the following list into color names and non-color words: red, yellow, leafy, bankers, fuchsia, magenta, cerulean, purple, lavender, blue, orange, felt
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Categorize the following list into color names and non-color words: red, yellow, leafy, bankers, fuchsia, magenta, cerulean, purple, lavender, blue, orange, felt ### Response:
Color names: red, fuchsia, magenta, cerulean, purple, lavender, blue, orange Non-color names: leafy, bankers, felt
5 ways to increase stamina
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: 5 ways to increase stamina ### Response:
Combine strength and cardio sessions Choose exercises that uses lots of muscle activity Stay hydrated and increase water intake Manage your rest time Nutrition is key include healthy proteins and good fats
During WWII, how many Japanese Americans were forcibly relocated and incarcerated?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: During WWII, how many Japanese Americans were forcibly relocated and incarcerated? ### Input: During World War II, the United States forcibly relocated and incarcerated at least 125,284 people of Japanese descent in 75 identified incarceration sites ### Response:
During World War II, the United States forcibly relocated and incarcerated at least 125,284 people of Japanese descent in 75 identified incarceration sites
125,284
What songs are on the AC/DC album Back in Black?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What songs are on the AC/DC album Back in Black? ### Response:
1. Hells Bells 2. Shoot to Thrill 3. What Do You Do For Money Honey 4. Givin The Dog a Bone 5. Let Me Put My Love Into You 6. Back In Black 7. You Shook Me All Night Long 8. Have A Drink On Me 9. Shake a Leg 10. Rock and Roll Ain't Noise Pollution
What does a geologist do?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does a geologist do? ### Response:
A geologist studies rocks that come from the earth. They evaluate the composition of rocks in order to determine how long ago layers in rock formations were formed. They are able to give us a clear objective history of how the earth was formed and how it has adapted over time.
What is the best way to get to Philadelphia from Downingtown if you do not have a car?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the best way to get to Philadelphia from Downingtown if you do not have a car? ### Response:
The first thing you would do would be to look up where the Downingtown train station is in relation to where you are. Find the train schedule and allow the appropriate time to walk to the train station. Board the SEPTA train and ride from there into Philadelphia.
Write an explanation for why someone would want to visit New York City. Use details about the nightlife, restaurants, arts and entertainment.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write an explanation for why someone would want to visit New York City. Use details about the nightlife, restaurants, arts and entertainment. ### Response:
New York City is one of the most exciting places to visit in the United States. Among many factors, New York offers world-class museums and art galleries, as well as concerts, theatre productions. The city also offers a wide variety of dining options - ranging from Michelin-starred restaurants to street carts, and everything in between. In addition to eating, visitors can go to hundreds of different bars and nightclubs throughout the city.
What is SSL?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is SSL? ### Response:
Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a standard security technology for establishing an encrypted link between a server and a client, typically a web server (website) and a browser, or a mail server and a mail client.
What popular books did Stephen King author?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What popular books did Stephen King author? ### Response:
Stephen King is a prolific author, with a career defined by his horror genre novels. Several of his most famous titles include, "The Stand", "Pet Cemetery", "It", "Carrie", "Cujo", "Misery" and more, have all been turned into television series and movies. Stephen has also written bestselling sci-fi and fantasy stories, which include 11/22/63, and "The Dark Tower" series.
Name some fruits that have green skin.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name some fruits that have green skin. ### Response:
Grapes, Green Apples and Avocados all have green skin.
What is an illegal building technique?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is an illegal building technique? ### Response:
An illegal building technique is a Lego piece connection that is officially listed as illegal by the Lego corporation. They are never used in official Lego sets. This is because these building techniques stress the Lego pieces beyond their intended use and cause the pieces to get damaged over time. For example, sandwiching a Lego plate in between two Lego studs is an illegal technique as this was not their intended use, and the distance between the Lego studs is not wide enough to fit the Lego plate without damaging one of the pieces.
What's the differences of the Wing Chun kongfu and the traditional Shaolin Kongfu?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What's the differences of the Wing Chun kongfu and the traditional Shaolin Kongfu? ### Response:
Wing chun was invented by a Buddhist nun who watched a snake and crane fighting. She adopted principles from both styles. She equated that to yin vs yang in terms of fighting style. It's all about economy of movement, small quick strikes and close quarters combat. It's meant to be effective for people of all ages and sizes and does not emphasize force. The crane stood there motionless and waded off the snakes quick strikes. It wasn't phased by the attacks. The posture and mindset of the crane and the quick strikes of the snake. Shaolin was developed to ward off invaders. Usually enemies riding horses so they do a lot of high jumping kicks which were used to kick people off horses. It's usually associated with tiger or dragon styles which can operate at more distance and use power. It's also very flashy and usedin demonstrations and many king fu movies . It's actually counterintuitive to many martial arts where you strike hard or from a distance and move around a lot ducking blocking etc. Wing chun is just small subtle blocks to divert attacks off center and then you strike back concurrently
Should a man get married when he is young, or wait until he is older?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Should a man get married when he is young, or wait until he is older? ### Response:
Most importantly, a person should get married when they find the right person. But assuming one has found the right person, there are comparative advantages and disadvantages to marrying at a young age or an older age. Men have the advantage of not needing to worry about the 'biological clock' - unlike women, their reproductive age can extend into quite a late age, whereas women typically lose the ability to reproduce once they hit around the age of 40. An advantage of having children when one is young is that a man will have more energy and physical dexterity to be able to engage in physical activities with his children, like camping, biking, hiking, sports, skiing, etc. Bending over to change diapers will not be as painful on the back and knees. As a younger man, travel with children may be less discomforting. As an older man, one might have more time or flexibility of time to spend with one's children. An older man may also have greater financial resources to help make child raising easier. For example, an older man might have a larger house, or a greater ability to afford in-house child care. On the other hand, there are studies that show having an older father may increase the odds of a child having autism or attention deficit disorder. Anecdotally, it seems people who marry at a young age are more likely to divorce. But perhaps having two marriages, one when one is young and another when one is older, is not a bad thing. Men have the advantage of being able to sire two sets of children at different times in their lives, making this possible. But ultimately the decision should be based on whether or not you have met the person you know without a doubt you want to spend the rest of your life with. If you have found that person, you should stay with them.
Classify each of the following as a French or Italian company: Campari, Dior, Hermes, Ferrari, Prada
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of the following as a French or Italian company: Campari, Dior, Hermes, Ferrari, Prada ### Response:
Campari: Italian Dior: French Hermes: French Ferrari: Italian Prada: Italian
What is Rust?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Rust? ### Response:
Rust is a multi-paradigm, high-level, general-purpose programming language. Rust emphasizes performance, type safety, and concurrency. Rust enforces memory safety—that is, that all references point to valid memory—without requiring the use of a garbage collector or reference counting present in other memory-safe languages. To simultaneously enforce memory safety and prevent concurrent data races, Rust's "borrow checker" tracks the object lifetime of all references in a program during compilation. Rust is popular for systems programming but also offers high-level features including some functional programming constructs.
What are the four standard sizes of beds in the United States?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the four standard sizes of beds in the United States? ### Response:
From smallest to largest, the four bed sizes are twin, full, queen, and king.
What is the terminal outbound station of the D line in the Boston MBTA?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the terminal outbound station of the D line in the Boston MBTA? ### Response:
Riverside Station is the last station headed outbound on the D line of Boston's MBTA.