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What foods does a tortoise eat?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What foods does a tortoise eat? ### Response:
Tortoises eat a range of fruit and vegetables although the mainstay of a tortoise’s diet should be green leafy vegetables such as dandelions, clover, lettuce, vetch and kale. Your tortoise will enjoy sweet fruits such as bananas, strawberries, peaches and apples but these should be given no more than twice a week as the sugar can interfere with their digestive system. They can also become addicted to sweet fruits and you will find they might refuse to eat their healthy greens in favour of something sweet. Tortoises should eat a daily portion of food that is equivalent to their shell size. Ideally, they should also have 1 - 2 days a week when they don’t eat. This is because they have slow digestive systems and need a clear day or two for their systems to catch up. You should give your tortoise a weekly supplement of calcium and D3. Use one specifically formulated for reptiles and simply sprinkle it onto a favourite food. Finally, always ensure your tortoise has access to fresh water by providing them with a bowl that they can climb into. They will drink by dipping their head under the water.
Why do people like to travel?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do people like to travel? ### Response:
Not all people like to travel, but many do. Traveling to new places allows people to see parts of the world they've never seen before, try new food, and experience cultures that are new to them. Travel is also a good way to get away from the day-to-day habits that can become boring or cumbersome over time. People who do not like travel often say it's because travel is stressful and requires a lot of planning.
What is the area of Texas in square feet?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the area of Texas in square feet? ### Response:
7.5 Trillion
Do dogs reciprocate based on how you treat them?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Do dogs reciprocate based on how you treat them? ### Response:
Yes, dogs are wonderful pets and they make the best human companion. They also understand how to reciprocate based on how you treat them. You constantly scold and be harsh at them and they tend to avoid your company. You constantly love them and they want to be in your company. This is true about dogs even tif he person who was harsh carries their favourite treat. At the end everyone wants to be loved and a dog is no different.
What motivates a chief executive officer?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What motivates a chief executive officer? ### Response:
Revenue and platform or product consumption and scalability motivate chief technology officers (CEOs). It is the quickest way to achieve company exponential growth. Strategic vision with laser focus execution focus items that drive company growth also motivate CEOs. Having a team of world-class employees who help to deliver the strategic vision, and product platform scalability and consumption that increases revenue also motivates CEOs.
Who is the little person in Game of Thrones?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the little person in Game of Thrones? ### Response:
Tyrion Lannister is a main character in George R.R. Martin's "Song of Ice and Fire" series. Tyrion is distinguished by his congenital dwarfism. In the "Game of Thrones" television series, which is adapted from Martin's books, Tyrion is portrayed by Peter Dinklage.
Name some of the great TV shows of the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name some of the great TV shows of the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s ### Response:
Perfect Strangers, Three's Company, Cheers, Seinfeld, Mash, Small Wonder, Family Matters, Full House, The Montel Williams Show, Oprah, Sally Jesse Raphael, Dynasty, General Hospital
What is daylight saving time?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is daylight saving time? ### Response:
Daylight saving time is a process where clock time is adjusted on specific days annually so that nightfall starts at a later clock time. Several countries, including Australia, Canada, and the United States participate. In the United States it consists of setting your clock back one hour in the fall, and setting it ahead one hour in the spring.
What is a Husky?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a Husky? ### Response:
A Husky is a type of dog.
What season are each of these associated with? Snow, flowers, beaches, pumpkins
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What season are each of these associated with? Snow, flowers, beaches, pumpkins ### Response:
Snow: winter, flowers: spring, beaches: summer, pumpkins: fall
What is the fastest street legal car, actually demonstrated, in the world?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the fastest street legal car, actually demonstrated, in the world? ### Response:
On Dec. 9, 2022, the Gas Monkey Garage-sponsored 2006 Ford GT known as the “BADD GT,” achieved a top speed of 310.8 mph (500.1 km/h) at Space Florida’s Launch and Landing Facility, located in Kennedy Space Center, Florida, making this car the fastest street legal car in the world.
What is TESSA?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is TESSA? ### Response:
This stands for Tax Exempt Special Savings Account. It is a special savings account with banks, building societies and so on and the interest is free of tax if you keep to any rules about withdrawals.
Why can't the whole world be 1 country?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why can't the whole world be 1 country? ### Response:
The whole world cannot be one country due to cultural and geographical differences. Different countries have different languages, customs, religions, and values. There is no one set of laws, values, or language that can be applied to all countries.
What is the .NET Framework?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the .NET Framework? ### Response:
.NET Framework is a managed execution environment for Windows that allows software developers to create a software application in one programming language and be assured that the app will be able to work with code written in other languages.
Where did David Houseman go to college?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where did David Houseman go to college? ### Input: Housman received his BA in 1966 and MA in 1971 from Brandeis University.[2] As one of the first postdocs in the lab of Harvey Lodish at MIT, Housman showed that all mammalian proteins begin with a methionine residue transferred from a specific met-initiator tRNA.[3][4] Between 1973 and 1975 he taught at the University of Toronto and was on the staff of the Ontario Cancer Institute.[5] He joined the MIT faculty in 1975. In his lab at MIT, he mentored Jim Gusella and Daniel Haber. ### Response:
Housman received his BA in 1966 and MA in 1971 from Brandeis University.[2] As one of the first postdocs in the lab of Harvey Lodish at MIT, Housman showed that all mammalian proteins begin with a methionine residue transferred from a specific met-initiator tRNA.[3][4] Between 1973 and 1975 he taught at the University of Toronto and was on the staff of the Ontario Cancer Institute.[5] He joined the MIT faculty in 1975. In his lab at MIT, he mentored Jim Gusella and Daniel Haber.
David Houseman received his BA and MA in 1966 from Brandeis University.
Is drinking too much water bad for you?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is drinking too much water bad for you? ### Response:
According to Mayo Clinic, drinking too much water rarely cause health issues. However, sometimes when people seriously overdrink and their kidneys fail catch up, cells in their body can swell, and the sodium content in blood becomes diluted. These situations can lead to a life threatening condition called hyponatremia.
Tell me what are aspects of polytopes from given text
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me what are aspects of polytopes from given text ### Input: In geometry, a simplicial polytope is a polytope whose facets are all simplices. For example, a simplicial polyhedron in three dimensions contains only triangular faces and corresponds via Steinitz's theorem to a maximal planar graph. They are topologically dual to simple polytopes. Polytopes which are both simple and simplicial are either simplices or two-dimensional polygons. ### Response:
In geometry, a simplicial polytope is a polytope whose facets are all simplices. For example, a simplicial polyhedron in three dimensions contains only triangular faces and corresponds via Steinitz's theorem to a maximal planar graph. They are topologically dual to simple polytopes. Polytopes which are both simple and simplicial are either simplices or two-dimensional polygons.
1. A simplicial polytope is a polytope in geometry where each facet is a simplice. 2. As an illustration, a simplicial polyhedron in three dimensions with only triangular faces corresponds to a maximum planar network according to Steinitz's theorem. 3. They are simple polytopes topological dual. 4. Two-dimensional polygons or simplices are polytopes that are both simple and simplicial.
Where are oysters found?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where are oysters found? ### Input: Oyster is the common name for a number of different families of salt-water bivalve molluscs that live in marine or brackish habitats. In some species, the valves are highly calcified, and many are somewhat irregular in shape. Many, but not all oysters are in the superfamily Ostreoidea. ### Response:
Oyster is the common name for a number of different families of salt-water bivalve molluscs that live in marine or brackish habitats. In some species, the valves are highly calcified, and many are somewhat irregular in shape. Many, but not all oysters are in the superfamily Ostreoidea.
Oyster is the common name for a number of different families of salt-water bivalve molluscs that live in marine or brackish habitats.
What can an organization do to increase employee satisfaction apart from providing monetary benefits? What can be the focus areas? Are there any daily lists of activities which can be beneficial in this aspect?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What can an organization do to increase employee satisfaction apart from providing monetary benefits? What can be the focus areas? Are there any daily lists of activities which can be beneficial in this aspect? ### Response:
In modern times people are more concerned about physical well being. An organization can increase employee satisfaction and their productivity simultaneously by focussing on certain aspects which would help in improving their physical health. They should indulge in group activities which will engage the employees to follow healthier habits and lifestyle changes. To improve physical health, organizations can take help from any collaborative app which tracks physical exercise and integrate it with internal social networks. Weekly/Monthly activity goals and new fitness challenges can be set and leaderboards can be published to encourage participation. Apart from that, the importance of a healthy diet and rest needs to be stressed as well. Strategic partnerships with healthy food manufacturers, organic grocery retailers and giving employee discounts will incentivize the process. One other aspect which is vastly ignored is mental health. Encouraging employees to perform yoga or meditation are some of the key focus areas which an organization can explore. Are there any daily lists of activities which can be beneficial in this aspect? Here are few activities which can be performed as a step towards healthier lifestyle: 1. Complete at least 5k steps everyday 2. Meditate for 15 mins thrice a week 3. Perform high-intensity interval training twice a week 4. Switch to organic foods 5. Get at least 7 hours of sleep
What are the best 10 high protein options to eat?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the best 10 high protein options to eat? ### Response:
Lamb, Beef, Sardines, Salmon, Greek Yogurt,Cottage Cheese, Turkey, Chicken Breast, Egg Whites, Lentils
Which episode does Jon Snow concede to Daenerys Targaryen's authority?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which episode does Jon Snow concede to Daenerys Targaryen's authority? ### Response:
Jon Snow finally refers to Daenerys as "My Queen" in the last episode of the seventh season of Game of Thrones.
Identify which of these episodes appear in Season 5 or Season 6 of The X-Files: The Pine Bluff Variant, Bad Blood, Detour, Emily, Christmas Carol, The End, Dreamland, Triangle, Drive, The Beginning, S.R. 819, Field Trip
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which of these episodes appear in Season 5 or Season 6 of The X-Files: The Pine Bluff Variant, Bad Blood, Detour, Emily, Christmas Carol, The End, Dreamland, Triangle, Drive, The Beginning, S.R. 819, Field Trip ### Response:
Season 5: The Pine Bluff Variant, Bad Blood, Detour, Emily, Christmas Carol, The End Season 6: Dreamland, Triangle, Drive, The Beginning, S.R. 819, Field Trip
What is Lady Gaga's real name?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Lady Gaga's real name? ### Input: Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta (/ˈstɛfəni ˌdʒɜːrməˈnɒtə/ (listen) STEF-ən-ee JUR-mə-NOT-ə; born March 28, 1986), known professionally as Lady Gaga, is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. She is known for her image reinventions and musical versatility. Gaga began performing as a teenager, singing at open mic nights and acting in school plays. She studied at Collaborative Arts Project 21, through the New York University Tisch School of the Arts, before dropping out to pursue a career in music. ### Response:
Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta (/ˈstɛfəni ˌdʒɜːrməˈnɒtə/ (listen) STEF-ən-ee JUR-mə-NOT-ə; born March 28, 1986), known professionally as Lady Gaga, is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. She is known for her image reinventions and musical versatility. Gaga began performing as a teenager, singing at open mic nights and acting in school plays. She studied at Collaborative Arts Project 21, through the New York University Tisch School of the Arts, before dropping out to pursue a career in music.
Lady Gaga's real name is Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta.
What are some interesting places to visit in Canada as a tourist?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some interesting places to visit in Canada as a tourist? ### Response:
Canada is a large country with many unique destinations. Here are a few suggestions on where to go for a vacation: 1. Toronto - visit the CN tower and walk down Bay Street to see the Canadian Wallstreet. 2. Montreal - has a mix of both old and new sights, with some buildings dating back to the founding of the city. 3. Calgary - visit the Calgary Stampede to experience on of the world's largest rodeos. There are many other cities in Canada to visit, but these are just a few to get started!
Extract the various ways to say Good Friday from the text. Separate them with a new line.
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Extract the various ways to say Good Friday from the text. Separate them with a new line. ### Input: Good Friday is a Christian holiday commemorating the crucifixion of Jesus and his death at Calvary. It is observed during Holy Week as part of the Paschal Triduum. It is also known as Holy Friday, Great Friday, Great and Holy Friday (also Holy and Great Friday), and Black Friday.[2][3][4] ### Response:
Good Friday is a Christian holiday commemorating the crucifixion of Jesus and his death at Calvary. It is observed during Holy Week as part of the Paschal Triduum. It is also known as Holy Friday, Great Friday, Great and Holy Friday (also Holy and Great Friday), and Black Friday.[2][3][4]
Good Friday is also referred to as: Holy Friday Great Friday Black Friday Great and Holy Friday Holy and Great Friday
How many toes does a cat have?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many toes does a cat have? ### Response:
A cat typically has five toes: four on its paw pad and one smaller one on the side of its arm called the declaw. Some cats are polydactyl, which means they could have more than the average number of toes.
What is the difference between iOS and MacOS?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the difference between iOS and MacOS? ### Response:
MacOS and iOS are both operating systems created by Apple. The MacOS focuses on desktop computing using a mouse and keyboard as primary input devices. iOS is a mobile operating system used on iPhones and iPads primarily using a touchscreen interface.
Classify each of the following as amphibian or mammal. Dog, Toad, Salamander, Elephant, Frog, Bear
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of the following as amphibian or mammal. Dog, Toad, Salamander, Elephant, Frog, Bear ### Response:
Mammals are Dog, Elephant, Bear. Amphibians are Toad, Salamander, Frog.
Whats are the 5 best places to visit in late spring months like May?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Whats are the 5 best places to visit in late spring months like May? ### Response:
Late spring is the time where the weather opens up and the temperature warms but the schools are still in session, so its one of the best times to visit places that get specially hot or crowded during summer. Here is a list of some of the best places for late spring travels in the continental United States 1. Skagit Valley and Tulip Festival ( Washington) 2. Antelope Canyon (Arizona) 3. Zion National Park, Utah 4. Honolulu, Hawaii 5. Arches National Park, Utah
What is the name of the largest train station in Amsterdam
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the largest train station in Amsterdam ### Response:
The largest train station in Amsterdam is called Centraal Station.
What is the capital of Georgia?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the capital of Georgia? ### Response:
Atlanta is the Capital of Georgia
What are some geographical and topological features of the Bajardo comune described on this text?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some geographical and topological features of the Bajardo comune described on this text? ### Input: Bajardo (also Baiardo) (Ligurian: Baiardu) is a comune in the Province of Imperia in the Italian region Liguria. It is about 110 kilometres (68 mi) southwest of Genoa and about 25 kilometres (16 mi) west of Imperia. Its principal settlement, Bajardo itself, is a medieval village which stands at an elevation of 900 metres (3,000 ft) on a peak at the head of the basin of the Nervia torrent. ### Response:
Bajardo (also Baiardo) (Ligurian: Baiardu) is a comune in the Province of Imperia in the Italian region Liguria. It is about 110 kilometres (68 mi) southwest of Genoa and about 25 kilometres (16 mi) west of Imperia. Its principal settlement, Bajardo itself, is a medieval village which stands at an elevation of 900 metres (3,000 ft) on a peak at the head of the basin of the Nervia torrent.
Bajardo is about 110km (68mi) southwest of Genoa and about 25 kilometers (16 mi) west of Imperia. Its principal settlement stands at an elevation of 900 meters (3,000 ft).
Who is the protagonist in CyberPunk 2077?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the protagonist in CyberPunk 2077? ### Input: Cyberpunk 2077 is a 2020 action role-playing video game developed by CD Projekt Red and published by CD Projekt. Set in Night City, an open world set in the Cyberpunk universe, players assume the role of a customisable mercenary known as V, who can acquire skills in hacking and machinery with options for melee and ranged combat. The main story follows V's struggle as they deal with a mysterious cybernetic implant that threatens to overwrite their body with the personality and memories of a deceased celebrity only perceived by V; the two must work together to be separated and save V's life. ### Response:
Cyberpunk 2077 is a 2020 action role-playing video game developed by CD Projekt Red and published by CD Projekt. Set in Night City, an open world set in the Cyberpunk universe, players assume the role of a customisable mercenary known as V, who can acquire skills in hacking and machinery with options for melee and ranged combat. The main story follows V's struggle as they deal with a mysterious cybernetic implant that threatens to overwrite their body with the personality and memories of a deceased celebrity only perceived by V; the two must work together to be separated and save V's life.
The main story revolves around the protagonist V, as they deal with a mysterious cybernetic implant that threatens to overwrite their body with another person's memories.
Which two U.S. states don’t observe Daylight Saving Time?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which two U.S. states don’t observe Daylight Saving Time? ### Response:
Arizona and Hawaii.
What is Inflation?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Inflation? ### Response:
Inflation is the rate of increase in the prices of goods and services over a specified period of time. A high inflation value would represent greater increase in the prices of goods and commodities leading to lower value of the currency over-time.
Who is best college football coach?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is best college football coach? ### Response:
As of April 2023, Nick Saban is the greatest coach of all-time with 7 modern championships at LSU and Alabama. However, Kirby Smart is right on his heels with the last two National Championships at Georgia after masterminding four of Saban's elite championship defenses at Alabama. It is conceivable Kirby passes Saban when he wins back-to-back-to-back championships, something Saban has never done.
What is the primary source of energy for heating homes in the Northeast United States.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the primary source of energy for heating homes in the Northeast United States. ### Response:
Oil fired furnaces are predominant source of heat for homes in the Northeast, especially the New England states.
Which names below are more used for boys or girls in 2023
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which names below are more used for boys or girls in 2023 ### Response:
Amy, Babara, Claire, Daniel, Eric, Florence, George, Hilary, Illy, Lilly, Molly, Nancy, Olive, Paula, Robert, Stanley, Tara, Urs, Victoria, Wallace, Young, Zara
what method of commuting works best to get from Marin County to downtown San Francisco?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: what method of commuting works best to get from Marin County to downtown San Francisco? ### Response:
There are many ways to get from Marin County to downtown San Francisco. You can drive a car, which can be fast in the morning, taking, say, 45 minutes or less if you leave before 8am. Driving home, however, can take up to an hour and a half or more depending on traffic. You can take a bus, which generally takes about an hour and fifteen minutes either way. You can also take a bicycle to a bus stop, and the bus will carry your bike, but the spaces for bikes can fill up before you get on the bus, so check the route before trying this method. Ferries that take you from Larkspur to the Ferry Building are also very popular. You can drive to the ferry landing, park your car, and get on the ferry to downtown San Francisco. When the weather is nice, this can be a wonderful way to either unwind or catch up on work. Ferries can be subject to weather delays and cancellations, so check the weather before trying this method. Finally, you can take a bicycle or even run all the way in to downtown San Francisco from Marin County. Bicycling is generally an hour to hour and a half round trip, but again check the weather and your fitness level before committing to this. And most of all, make sure you eat enough calories during the day to fuel that ride home! There are some intrepid souls who have taken to the water and swam from Cavallo Point to Aquatic Park, which takes a lot of practice and planning. There are many ways to commute to San Francisco from Marin, so feel free to mix and match and try new methods to keep yourself happy, fit, and motivated for that awesome job in the city!
classify each of the following as either a city or a county: usa, mexico, cananda, syracuse, austin, mumbai, japan, tokyo
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: classify each of the following as either a city or a county: usa, mexico, cananda, syracuse, austin, mumbai, japan, tokyo ### Response:
Of the list your presented, following are countries: usa, mexico, canada and japan. The following are cities: syracuse, austin, mumbai, tokyo.
What are some of the achievements of James Hightower
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some of the achievements of James Hightower ### Input: James Allen Hightower (born January 11, 1943) is an American syndicated columnist, progressive[1][2] political activist, and author. From 1983 to 1991 he served as the elected commissioner of the Texas Department of Agriculture. He publishes a monthly newsletter that is notable for its in-depth investigative reporting, The Hightower Lowdown. ### Response:
James Allen Hightower (born January 11, 1943) is an American syndicated columnist, progressive[1][2] political activist, and author. From 1983 to 1991 he served as the elected commissioner of the Texas Department of Agriculture. He publishes a monthly newsletter that is notable for its in-depth investigative reporting, The Hightower Lowdown.
James Allen Hightower (born January 11, 1943) is an American syndicated columnist, progressive political activist, and author. From 1983 to 1991 he served as the elected commissioner of the Texas Department of Agriculture. He publishes a monthly newsletter that is notable for its in-depth investigative reporting, The Hightower Lowdown.
What are the main impacts to the earth as a result of climate change.
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the main impacts to the earth as a result of climate change. ### Input: Due to climate change, deserts are expanding, while heat waves and wildfires are becoming more common.Increased warming in the Arctic has contributed to melting permafrost, glacial retreat and sea ice loss. Higher temperatures are also causing more intense storms, droughts, and other weather extremes. Rapid environmental change in mountains, coral reefs, and the Arctic is forcing many species to relocate or become extinct.Even if efforts to minimise future warming are successful, some effects will continue for centuries. These include ocean heating, ocean acidification and sea level rise. Climate change threatens people with increased flooding, extreme heat, increased food and water scarcity, more disease, and economic loss. Human migration and conflict can also be a result. ### Response:
Due to climate change, deserts are expanding, while heat waves and wildfires are becoming more common.Increased warming in the Arctic has contributed to melting permafrost, glacial retreat and sea ice loss. Higher temperatures are also causing more intense storms, droughts, and other weather extremes. Rapid environmental change in mountains, coral reefs, and the Arctic is forcing many species to relocate or become extinct.Even if efforts to minimise future warming are successful, some effects will continue for centuries. These include ocean heating, ocean acidification and sea level rise. Climate change threatens people with increased flooding, extreme heat, increased food and water scarcity, more disease, and economic loss. Human migration and conflict can also be a result.
More intense storms and droughts; Heat waves and wild fires are more common; Extinction of animal species; Increased food and water scarcity
How to get entrance to Istanbul from US?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How to get entrance to Istanbul from US? ### Response:
To travel to Istanbul, Turkey, from the US, you will need an e-visa, even for a US citizen. Turkey is not a Schengen country. To obtain the e-visa, visit https://www.evisa.gov.tr/en/, and fill out your personal information, including the expected entry date. You will then pay $50 per visa on the website. At the end of the process, it will get a download link for the e-visa pdf file, so you can print it out.
Write a story about a dark and scary night.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a story about a dark and scary night. ### Response:
The night was unyieldingly dark and the winds bitingly cold. Suddenly I heard the sound of drums. The rhythm was eerie and struck incomprehensible fear into my heart. I stopped crying and looked up at the casket. I froze, why was there noise coming from there? I looked around at all the others but no one noticed any sound coming from the coffin. I pushed through people to get closer and assure myself I wasn’t imagining any noise. The closer I walked the louder the noise got. I wanted to do something. They could have been alive! More and more people finish saying their goodbyes. Soon they would lower the coffin. Without a second thought, I jolt out of the crowd and I stand right next to the casket, I now feel everyone's eyes staring at me. It was too late to turn back, either I get embarrassed for life or I save someone from getting buried alive. I reach for the casket but suddenly I see someone appear right on the top of it. “Hello” uttered the strange person. The voice sounded as if nails on the chalkboard could speak. I take a step back and take a good look at her. They seem to be floating a tiny bit off of the casket like a…. “GHOST!!!!” I screamed. I clasp my hands around my mouth. I start running with my head down, I don’t want to see everyone's reactions. It’s so hard to see in the dark but I just keep on running. I trip over a stick that was laying in the middle of the path. I’m glad I’m far enough from the funeral now that no one could see me fall. I look up just to see the ghost barely one foot away from me with a grin on her face. Have they been following me this whole time? I rub my eyes hoping they wouldn’t be there anymore once I open them again. “Did you like my drum solo?” questioned the ghost. I looked at her hands to see she had drumsticks in her hand. “No way,” I responded. I didn’t know much about the girl whose funeral it was but one thing I knew was that she loved to drum and that her name was Callie. “Is your name Callie?” I asked “Bingo,” she replied. We sit in silence for a moment. “Sucks having to watch your own funeral” She brings up to stop the silence. I chuckle uncomfortably, that's not something I could relate to. “Why can I see you?” I burst out of curiosity. “It’s kind of like that one wedding tradition where they toss the flower bouquet out into the crowd and whoever catches it gets married next. Except if you see a ghost at a funeral it means you are next to die.” She shrugs. “Oh,” I say, processing what she just said. Then it hits me. Literally. A tree hits me and it was fatal.
What changes needs to be done in H1b lottery process
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What changes needs to be done in H1b lottery process ### Response:
The H1B filing procedure needs to be modified to include some reservation requirements. For merits who receive a higher percentage and are hired by tier 1 businesses, a certain amount should be set aside. Additionally, because the same people are filing a large number of H1b applications, the government should not recognize their multiple submissions. H1b applicants must, by law, be working on a project, and their customer information and pay stubs from the previous six months must be verified during the application process. Instead of conducting additional draws later, consider selecting a few more candidates during the initial draw and providing them with the waitlist number so they will at least be aware of any changes to their initial selection.
What were the top 5 best-selling British sports cars manufactured by British Leyland?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What were the top 5 best-selling British sports cars manufactured by British Leyland? ### Response:
1. MGB; approximately 524,000 were produced 2. Triumph Spitfire; approximately 315,000 were produced 3. MG Midget; approximately 235,000 were produced 4. Triumph TR7; approximately 115,000 were produced 5. Triumph TR6; approximately 92,000 were produced
What is Lean manufacturing
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Lean manufacturing ### Input: Lean manufacturing is a production method aimed primarily at reducing times within the production system as well as response times from suppliers and to customers. It is closely related to another concept called just-in-time manufacturing (JIT manufacturing in short). Just-in-time manufacturing tries to match production to demand by only supplying goods which have been ordered and focuses on efficiency, productivity (with a commitment to continuous improvement) and reduction of "wastes" for the producer and supplier of goods. Lean manufacturing adopts the just-in-time approach and additionally focuses on reducing cycle, flow and throughput times by further eliminating activities which do not add any value for the customer.[1] Lean manufacturing also involves people who work outside of the manufacturing process, such as in marketing and customer service. ### Response:
Lean manufacturing is a production method aimed primarily at reducing times within the production system as well as response times from suppliers and to customers. It is closely related to another concept called just-in-time manufacturing (JIT manufacturing in short). Just-in-time manufacturing tries to match production to demand by only supplying goods which have been ordered and focuses on efficiency, productivity (with a commitment to continuous improvement) and reduction of "wastes" for the producer and supplier of goods. Lean manufacturing adopts the just-in-time approach and additionally focuses on reducing cycle, flow and throughput times by further eliminating activities which do not add any value for the customer.[1] Lean manufacturing also involves people who work outside of the manufacturing process, such as in marketing and customer service.
Lean is a production method.
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Atumpan, Axatse, Baryton
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Atumpan, Axatse, Baryton ### Response:
Atumpan and Axatse are percussion, Baryton is string.
What are 5 really good golf ball brands for amateur players
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are 5 really good golf ball brands for amateur players ### Response:
Vice, Bridgestone, Taylormade, Srixon, Callaway
Write a short story about a man who discovers a partially built treehouse.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a short story about a man who discovers a partially built treehouse. ### Response:
A man purchased a piece of property and began to explore the land.  After some time had passed, the man discovered a partially built treehouse not too far from the ground that would be safe for his children to play in.  The man returned home to his workshop to gather wood and tools to complete the treehouse construction.  However, upon arrival at his workshop, he learned that he would need more wood to finish the treehouse.  Disappointed, he began to put his tools away when he heard a truck passing by with lumber for sale.  After purchasing the material, he returned to the treehouse with his tools and material and began to work.  Upon completion of the treehouse, he called for his children to surprise them and when they saw the treehouse they shouted for joy and immediately began to play in it and this made the man very happy.
What kind of animal is the Diaea dorsata
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What kind of animal is the Diaea dorsata ### Input: Diaea dorsata is one of the smaller crab spiders, with a palearctic distribution.[1] Females can grow up to 6 mm, males up to 4 mm. Prosoma and legs are green, the opisthosoma is yellowish with a brown mark. ### Response:
Diaea dorsata is one of the smaller crab spiders, with a palearctic distribution.[1] Females can grow up to 6 mm, males up to 4 mm. Prosoma and legs are green, the opisthosoma is yellowish with a brown mark.
Diaea dorsata is one of the smaller crab spiders, with a palearctic distribution. Females can grow up to 6 mm, males up to 4 mm. Prosoma and legs are green, the opisthosoma is yellowish with a brown mark.
How long does a tennis match take?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long does a tennis match take? ### Response:
A tennis match is usually played as the best of three or five sets, where each set is played as the first to six games with at least a two game margin. A tiebreaker is played if both sides win 6 games. The relative skill of the players, the frequency of breaks, and other factors can all affect the length of a tennis match, but usually a best-of-three set will take around 90 minutes and a best-of-five set will take around 2 and a half hours to 3 hours.
Categorize each of the following fundamental particles as either interacting via the strong force, the electromagnetic force, the weak force, or the gravitation force: a neutrino, an electron, a proton, a neutron.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Categorize each of the following fundamental particles as either interacting via the strong force, the electromagnetic force, the weak force, or the gravitation force: a neutrino, an electron, a proton, a neutron. ### Response:
A neutrino interacts through the weak force. An electron interacts through the electromagnetic force and the gravitational force. A proton interacts via the strong force , the electromagnetic force and the gravitational force. A neutron interacts via the strong force and the gravitational force.
Classify each of the following as either a type of coffee bean or a Latin dance style: bachata, huehuetenango, tango, Jamaican Blue mountain, merengue, salsa, Tanzanian Peaberry, Ethiopian Harrar, Kenya AA, flamenco
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of the following as either a type of coffee bean or a Latin dance style: bachata, huehuetenango, tango, Jamaican Blue mountain, merengue, salsa, Tanzanian Peaberry, Ethiopian Harrar, Kenya AA, flamenco ### Response:
Coffee bean: huehuetenango, Jamaican Blue mountain, Tanzanian Peaberry, Ethiopian Harrar, Kenya AA Latin dance style: bachata, tango, merengue, salsa, flamenco
How are sub-lets traditionally they handled?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How are sub-lets traditionally they handled? ### Response:
Many properties try to be as hands-off as possible when dealing with sub-lets and others go as far as to deter and make sub-letting as difficult as possible. No follow-up calls to replacement tenants, massive sub-let fees, and even trying to persuade replacement tenants to sign a new lease, with move-in specials. While all this may help your property in the short-run with maintaining and driving your current occupancy up; mishandling sub-lets can be detrimental to your property in the long run. Reputation and brand management are the most important factors in generating new leads and driving traffic to your property. Word-of-mouth reputation, online reviews, and social media platforms all suffer from the hands-off/no sub-letting mindset. No one wants to lease at an apartment that will try to keep him or her in their lease when they need to move back home to tend to a family emergency or transfer schools to better their education. Sub-lets will ALWAYS be a part of your property, regardless of how great your customer service may be.
What is Fortran?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Fortran? ### Response:
Fortran is a general-purpose, compiled imperative programming language that is especially suited to numeric computation and scientific computing.
Write a letter to a school asking for an appointment to tour their facility
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a letter to a school asking for an appointment to tour their facility ### Response:
Dear Sir / Madam: We live in Amsterdam and are parents of a bright 8 year old. We have heard wonderful things about your school and are interested in a tour. We would love to meet the admissions director and tour the facilities. Can you please let us know your availability in the coming few weeks? Thank you!
What is the capital city of Croatia?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the capital city of Croatia? ### Response:
Zagreb is the capital city of Croatia
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kisanji, Tonkori
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kisanji, Tonkori ### Response:
Tonkori is string, Kisanji is percussion.
Which of the following ski resorts are in Colorado and which are in Utah: Alta Ski Area, Brighton Ski Resort, Snowbird, Solitude Mountain Resort, Deer Valley Resort, Park City Mountain, Woodward Park City, Nordic Valley Resort, Powder Mountain, Snowbasin, Sundance Resort, Beaver Mountain Resort, Cherry Peak Resort, Brian Head Resort, Eagle Point Resort, Keystone, Copper Mountain, Vail Resort, Beaver Creek, Eldora
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which of the following ski resorts are in Colorado and which are in Utah: Alta Ski Area, Brighton Ski Resort, Snowbird, Solitude Mountain Resort, Deer Valley Resort, Park City Mountain, Woodward Park City, Nordic Valley Resort, Powder Mountain, Snowbasin, Sundance Resort, Beaver Mountain Resort, Cherry Peak Resort, Brian Head Resort, Eagle Point Resort, Keystone, Copper Mountain, Vail Resort, Beaver Creek, Eldora ### Response:
The following ski resorts are in Utah: Alta Ski Area, Brighton Ski Resort, Snowbird, Solitude Mountain Resort, Deer Valley Resort, Park City Mountain, Woodward Park City, Nordic Valley Resort, Powder Mountain, Snowbasin, Sundance Resort, Beaver Mountain Resort, Cherry Peak Resort, Brian Head Resort, Eagle Point Resort. The following ski resorts are in Colorado: Keystone, Copper Mountain, Vail Resort, Beaver Creek, Eldora
What are three meals that a small child is likely to eat for lunch?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are three meals that a small child is likely to eat for lunch? ### Response:
Most small children will enjoy chicken nuggets, macaroni and cheese, or a peanut butter and jelly sandwich as the main course. You can include fruits, such as grapes, berries, apples, or oranges, as well as vegetables, such as carrots, celery, or broccoli, to make it a meal.
How many atomic bombs have been used in combat in human history?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many atomic bombs have been used in combat in human history? ### Response:
Two atomic bombs have been deployed against populations in human history
Tell me which of the eight planets in our solar system have moons and which do not. Classify the planets into 'No Moon', 'One Moon', and 'Multiple Moons'. The planets are: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me which of the eight planets in our solar system have moons and which do not. Classify the planets into 'No Moon', 'One Moon', and 'Multiple Moons'. The planets are: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. ### Response:
No Moon: Mercury and Venus. One Moon: Earth and Mars. Multiple Moons: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.
What are some common wilderness and survival skills?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some common wilderness and survival skills? ### Response:
Some common survival skills are ones that do not rely on carrying specific equipment but do require a working knowledge of prior to being stranded int he wilderness. Being able to use a map and compass is top of mind, as if you are lost ,finding your way back to civilization in short order is critical, particularly if you have little to no supplies. Being able to create shelter in adverse weather is also necessary, as humans exposed to harsh elements to extended periods have a smaller chance of survival. Since food and water are also paramount to survival, understanding your best chances on locating water that is safe to drink or that can be purified using natural resources is a skill set most would consider critical; almost equally, knowing what in nature is edible for foraging will help fuel someone. An example is being able to identify which mushrooms or berries are safe versus toxic. Lastly, being able to monitor one's own vital signs to avoid situations like hypothermia are important, because hypothermia is considered a "silent killer."
Who sang Big Big Deal
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who sang Big Big Deal ### Input: "Big Big Deal" is a song by the British singer-songwriter Steve Harley, which was released as his debut, non-album solo single in 1974.[1] The song, which was written and produced by Harley, would be his last release before scoring the UK number one hit "Make Me Smile (Come Up and See Me)" in 1975.[2] "Big Big Deal" also preceded the formation of the second line-up of Harley's band Cockney Rebel.[3] ### Response:
"Big Big Deal" is a song by the British singer-songwriter Steve Harley, which was released as his debut, non-album solo single in 1974.[1] The song, which was written and produced by Harley, would be his last release before scoring the UK number one hit "Make Me Smile (Come Up and See Me)" in 1975.[2] "Big Big Deal" also preceded the formation of the second line-up of Harley's band Cockney Rebel.[3]
Big Big Deal is a song by the British singer-songwriter Steve Harley, which was released as his debut, non-album solo single in 1974.
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Igil, Bara
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Igil, Bara ### Response:
Bara is percussion, Igil is string.
Why are shiba inus the best dogs?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why are shiba inus the best dogs? ### Response:
Shiba inus are the best dogs because they are intuitive, smart, independent, affectionate (at times) and easy to train. They are also the perfect size (moderately compact) and weighs on average 20-25 lbs, making them small enough to carry but sturdy enough to hug. This makes them great for smaller-sized homes or apartments. They tend to also be quite friendly to other humans and pets, so it's easy to take them to dog parks, on hikes and to beaches without having to worry about aggression towards humans or other dogs. The most important reason -- shiba inus are just unbelievably cute -- they look like foxes, with their prick ears, lush curly tail and thick double coats.
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Simbakubwa, Arctic Wolf
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Simbakubwa, Arctic Wolf ### Response:
Arctic Wolf is alive, Simbakubwa is extinct.
Who composed the 'Moonlight Sonata', and when?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who composed the 'Moonlight Sonata', and when? ### Response:
Commonly known as the Moonlight Sonata, the Piano Sonata No. 14 in C-sharp minor "Quasi una fantasia", Op. 27, No. 2, was composed by Ludwig van Beethoven. The composition was completed in 1801 and dedicated to the Countess Giulietta Guicciardi in 1802. It's one of the most popular musical compositions for the piano.
Who is Marshall Strickland
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is Marshall Strickland ### Input: Marshall Strickland (born March 1, 1983) is an American former professional basketball player. He played college basketball at Indiana University for four years from 2002 to 2006. He is originally from Kingston, Massachusetts and went to Winchendon Prep in Winchendon before transferring to South Carroll High School in Carroll County, Maryland. He is 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m) tall and weighs 195 pounds (88 kg). He is the son of Marshall and Joanna Strickland, and younger brother of former Maryland Terrapins star Marche Strickland. Marshall is a graduate of the University of Maryland School of Dentistry in 2017. ### Response:
Marshall Strickland (born March 1, 1983) is an American former professional basketball player. He played college basketball at Indiana University for four years from 2002 to 2006. He is originally from Kingston, Massachusetts and went to Winchendon Prep in Winchendon before transferring to South Carroll High School in Carroll County, Maryland. He is 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m) tall and weighs 195 pounds (88 kg). He is the son of Marshall and Joanna Strickland, and younger brother of former Maryland Terrapins star Marche Strickland. Marshall is a graduate of the University of Maryland School of Dentistry in 2017.
Marshall Strickland (born March 1, 1983) is an American former professional basketball player. He played college basketball at Indiana University for four years from 2002 to 2006. He is originally from Kingston, Massachusetts and went to Winchendon Prep in Winchendon before transferring to South Carroll High School in Carroll County, Maryland. He is 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m) tall and weighs 195 pounds (88 kg). He is the son of Marshall and Joanna Strickland, and younger brother of former Maryland Terrapins star Marche Strickland. Marshall is a graduate of the University of Maryland School of Dentistry in 2017.
Identify which car manufacturer is French or American: Peugeot, Ford
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which car manufacturer is French or American: Peugeot, Ford ### Response:
Peugeot is French, Ford is American
You have been asked to join the School Health Advisory Council to develop a new policy that focuses on the development of a more sustainable food service. List the steps you would take to develop and implement the new policy. How would you involve staff, families, and children?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: You have been asked to join the School Health Advisory Council to develop a new policy that focuses on the development of a more sustainable food service. List the steps you would take to develop and implement the new policy. How would you involve staff, families, and children? ### Response:
Communicate with families to list out their children’s favorite food items and eating habits. Such as allergy items and if any family requests that no milk or milk-based substitute be given to their children. Also families' dietary restrictions due to religious beliefs, personal beliefs, cultural customs and health issues. Based on those pieces of information, develop the food-from-home policy. Restrict all allergy items to school. Meeting with all staff involves, such as teachers, kitchen staff, nutrition professionals and parents who are interested, to have a planning menu together. For children, we can ask about their favorite foods and talk about healthy choices to get prepared for them to enjoy the new food items. Through activities and discussions to help them experience the richness of all cultures through diversity in food and food customs. Practice emerging independence by using child-sized containers and utensils, allowing preschoolers to set tables, pour beverages, serve themselves and clear their places.
Why is the band Phish so popular?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why is the band Phish so popular? ### Response:
Phish have taken influences from many genres of music including rock, metal, blues, jazz, country, latin, barbershop quartet, and americana and blended it into their own take on improvisational jam band rock. Their music often contains sections that are composed interspersed with long improvisational passages. Each time you hear one of their songs, in part, it has never been heard before. The setlists of their live shows are never been repeated, each one is different. Each of the musicians is virtuosic in their instrument - Trey Anastasio on guitar, Page McConnell on Keyboard, Mike Gordon on bass, and Jon Fishman on drums. Their live shows are high energy and the music takes fans on a journey. Their lighting director, Chris Kuroda, is known as the fifth member of the band as the lighting meshes seamlessly with the music. Phish has been together since 1983 and over the course of the past 40 years they have hundreds of original songs as well as incorporating their own take on many cover songs. The lyrics range from whimsical to melancholic but are more often geared towards the whimsical side. Phish is regarded as being one of the most influential bands, along with the Grateful Dead, in the jam band music scene. Like the Grateful Dead, their fans tend to be incredibly devoted, often traveling to see many shows in a single tour.
What's Rockhopper Exploration PLC business?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What's Rockhopper Exploration PLC business? ### Input: Rockhopper Exploration PLC is an oil and gas exploration company headquartered in Salisbury, Wiltshire, United Kingdom. It owns offshore exploration and production licences in the North Falkland Basin in the waters north of the Falkland Islands. Rockhopper is listed on the Alternative Investment Market of the London Stock Exchange. ### Response:
Rockhopper Exploration PLC is an oil and gas exploration company headquartered in Salisbury, Wiltshire, United Kingdom. It owns offshore exploration and production licences in the North Falkland Basin in the waters north of the Falkland Islands. Rockhopper is listed on the Alternative Investment Market of the London Stock Exchange.
Rockhopper Exploration PLC is in the oil and gas business, headquartered in Salisbury, Wiltshire, United Kingdom.
Is it better to run or to walk?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is it better to run or to walk? ### Response:
Deciding if running or walking depends on the environment you are in and your capabilities as a person. The health benefits primarily of walking and running is raising the heart rate. Consistency is key and it is better to maintain a regular walking habit then to have a sporadic running habit. If somebody is able to maintain a regular running habit they will see the most benefit from a cardiovascular perspective.
According to Sanderson's Law of Magic, what is the difference between hard and soft magic?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: According to Sanderson's Law of Magic, what is the difference between hard and soft magic? ### Input: The idea of hard magic and soft magic was popularized by Sanderson for world building and creating magic systems in fictional settings. The terminology of hard and soft originate from hard and soft sciences, which lends itself towards hard science fiction and soft science fiction. Both terms are approximate ways of characterizing two ends of a spectrum. Hard magic systems follow specific rules, the magic is controlled and explained to the reader in the narrative detailing the mechanics behind the way the magic 'works' and can be used for building settings that revolve around the magic system. Soft magic systems may not have clearly defined rules or limitations, or they may provide limited exposition regarding their workings. They are used to create a sense of wonder to the reader. ### Response:
The idea of hard magic and soft magic was popularized by Sanderson for world building and creating magic systems in fictional settings. The terminology of hard and soft originate from hard and soft sciences, which lends itself towards hard science fiction and soft science fiction. Both terms are approximate ways of characterizing two ends of a spectrum. Hard magic systems follow specific rules, the magic is controlled and explained to the reader in the narrative detailing the mechanics behind the way the magic 'works' and can be used for building settings that revolve around the magic system. Soft magic systems may not have clearly defined rules or limitations, or they may provide limited exposition regarding their workings. They are used to create a sense of wonder to the reader.
Hard magic is always strictly constrained by a set of rules which can simulate a more ordered world to the reader, while soft magic if more flexible, has no clearly defined limitations and can be used to imbue a sense of wonder to the reader.
How does the J programming language improve upon the syntax of APL?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How does the J programming language improve upon the syntax of APL? ### Input: The J programming language, developed in the early 1990s by Kenneth E. Iverson and Roger Hui,[5][6] is an array programming language based primarily on APL (also by Iverson). To avoid repeating the APL special-character problem, J uses only the basic ASCII character set, resorting to the use of the dot and colon as inflections[7] to form short words similar to digraphs. Most such primary (or primitive) J words serve as mathematical symbols, with the dot or colon extending the meaning of the basic characters available. Also, many characters which in other languages often must be paired (such as [] {} "" `` or <>) are treated by J as stand-alone words or, when inflected, as single-character roots of multi-character words. ### Response:
The J programming language, developed in the early 1990s by Kenneth E. Iverson and Roger Hui,[5][6] is an array programming language based primarily on APL (also by Iverson). To avoid repeating the APL special-character problem, J uses only the basic ASCII character set, resorting to the use of the dot and colon as inflections[7] to form short words similar to digraphs. Most such primary (or primitive) J words serve as mathematical symbols, with the dot or colon extending the meaning of the basic characters available. Also, many characters which in other languages often must be paired (such as [] {} "" `` or <>) are treated by J as stand-alone words or, when inflected, as single-character roots of multi-character words.
J avoids using the special characters required in APL by instead using only ASCII symbols and combining them with dot and colon. This makes it a lot easier to type on a standard keyboard.
What is the National Payments Corporation of India?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the National Payments Corporation of India? ### Response:
The National Payments Corporation of India is an umbrella organization for operating retail payments and settlement systems in India, is an initiative of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and Indian Banks’ Association (IBA) under the provisions of the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007, for creating a robust Payment & Settlement Infrastructure in India. It was created by RBI for operating retail payments and settlement systems in India. Founded in December 2008, the NPCI is a not-for-profit organisation registered under Section 8 of the Companies Act 2013, established by the Reserve Bank of India and Indian Banks' Association. The organisation is owned by a consortium of major banks, and has been promoted by the country's central bank, the Reserve Bank of India. The NPCI was incorporated in December 2008 and the Certificate of Commencement of Business was issued in April 2009. The authorised capital has been pegged at ₹3 billion (US$38 million) and paid-up capital is ₹1 billion (US$13 million).
Which TV series was narrated by Walter Winchell
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which TV series was narrated by Walter Winchell ### Response:
The Untouchables
Give me a bulleted list of 5 states in alphabetical order
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a bulleted list of 5 states in alphabetical order ### Response:
Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California
What is the renewable energy evolution in the last years as part of the global electricity supply share? provide a list by energy sources
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the renewable energy evolution in the last years as part of the global electricity supply share? provide a list by energy sources ### Input: From 2011 to 2021, renewable energy has grown from 20% to 28% of global electricity supply. Use of fossil energy shrank from 68% to 62%, and nuclear from 12% to 10%. The share of hydropower decreased from 16% to 15% while power from sun and wind increased from 2% to 10%. Biomass and geothermal energy grew from 2% to 3%. ### Response:
From 2011 to 2021, renewable energy has grown from 20% to 28% of global electricity supply. Use of fossil energy shrank from 68% to 62%, and nuclear from 12% to 10%. The share of hydropower decreased from 16% to 15% while power from sun and wind increased from 2% to 10%. Biomass and geothermal energy grew from 2% to 3%.
Between 2011 and 2021 the energy supply share evolved as: - Renewable 20% - 28% - Fossil 68% - 62% - Nuclear 12% - 10% - Hydropower 16% - 15% - Sun and Wind 2% - 10% - Biomass and Geothermal 2% - 3%
I'm writing a blog post on the history of video games in the 80's, 90's and 00's. I plan to include these games in the analysis: Mortal Kombat, Doom, Final Fantasy VII and Myst, World of Warcraft, Grand Theft Auto, Populous, SimCity, Final Fantasy X and Guitar Hero. Please group these games based on the decade they were first released.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: I'm writing a blog post on the history of video games in the 80's, 90's and 00's. I plan to include these games in the analysis: Mortal Kombat, Doom, Final Fantasy VII and Myst, World of Warcraft, Grand Theft Auto, Populous, SimCity, Final Fantasy X and Guitar Hero. Please group these games based on the decade they were first released. ### Response:
80s: Populous and SimCity 90s: Mortal Kombat, Doom, Final Fantasy VII and Myst 00's: World of Warcraft, Grand Theft Auto, Final Fantasy X and Guitar Hero
What are top JavaScript frameworks?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are top JavaScript frameworks? ### Response:
- React - Angular - Vue.js - Next.js - Svelte
Which notable people in this list with surname Liebers were born in the 80s?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which notable people in this list with surname Liebers were born in the 80s? ### Input: Liebers is a German language surname.[1] Notable people with the name include: Mario Liebers (born 1960), German former competitive figure skater Martin Liebers (born 1985), German former competitive figure skater Matthias Liebers (born 1958), former German footballer Peter Liebers (born 1988), German former figure skater. ### Response:
Liebers is a German language surname.[1] Notable people with the name include: Mario Liebers (born 1960), German former competitive figure skater Martin Liebers (born 1985), German former competitive figure skater Matthias Liebers (born 1958), former German footballer Peter Liebers (born 1988), German former figure skater.
Martin Liebers and Peter Liebers
Tell me whether these Game of Thrones characters are dead or alive at the end of Season 8: Jon Snow, Cersei Lannister, Daenerys Targaryen, Bran Stark, Khal Drogo, Hodor, Ygritte, Oberyn Martell, Arya Stark, Olenna Tyrell, Tyrion Lannister
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me whether these Game of Thrones characters are dead or alive at the end of Season 8: Jon Snow, Cersei Lannister, Daenerys Targaryen, Bran Stark, Khal Drogo, Hodor, Ygritte, Oberyn Martell, Arya Stark, Olenna Tyrell, Tyrion Lannister ### Response:
At the end of season 8 of TV show Game of Thrones, the only characters that are alive from the list you've provided are: Jon Snow, Bran Stark, Arya Stark, Tyrion Lannister. The remaining characters did not make it to the end. That is, Cersei Lannister, Daenerys Targaryen, Khal Drogo, Hodor, Ygritte, Oberyn Martell, and Olenna Tyrell are all dead by the time season 8 finale ends.
Give me a bulleted list of the last 10 winners of The Masters in order starting from 2022
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a bulleted list of the last 10 winners of The Masters in order starting from 2022 ### Response:
- Scottie Scheffler - Hideki Matsuyama - Dustin Johnson - Tiger Woods - Patrick Reed - Sergio Garcia - Jordan Spieth - Bubba Watson - Adam Scott
Given this paragraph about a train stabling complex, what was the original name of the Grove Park Sidings?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this paragraph about a train stabling complex, what was the original name of the Grove Park Sidings? ### Input: Grove Park Sidings is a large stabling complex for suburban commuter trains in Lewisham, South East London. It is situated approximately halfway between Hither Green Station and Grove Park station. Grove Park Sidings were previously named Hither Green Sidings, until sidings closer to Hither Green were built and took that name, causing the site to be renamed Grove Park Sidings. It consists of two sets of sidings, one on either side of the Main line which are linked by a pedestrian footbridge. On the Down side are Bramdean sidings and the large carriage shed, whilst on the Up side are St Mildreds sidings. There is also a carriage washing plant on the inlet road of Down sidings. ### Response:
Grove Park Sidings is a large stabling complex for suburban commuter trains in Lewisham, South East London. It is situated approximately halfway between Hither Green Station and Grove Park station. Grove Park Sidings were previously named Hither Green Sidings, until sidings closer to Hither Green were built and took that name, causing the site to be renamed Grove Park Sidings. It consists of two sets of sidings, one on either side of the Main line which are linked by a pedestrian footbridge. On the Down side are Bramdean sidings and the large carriage shed, whilst on the Up side are St Mildreds sidings. There is also a carriage washing plant on the inlet road of Down sidings.
Hither Green Sidings
Who was the first person to do spacewalk?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who was the first person to do spacewalk? ### Response:
Alexei Leonov, a soviet cosmonaut was the first person to do spacewalk
How data engineers are different from software engineers?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How data engineers are different from software engineers? ### Response:
Data engineers build data systems and databases while software engineers create applications, software, and other products.
What are places that should be on everyone's bucket list?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are places that should be on everyone's bucket list? ### Response:
Everyone's bucket list should include Acadia National Park in Maine, Arches National Park in Utah, Venice (Italy), Petra (Jordan), Santorini (Greece), Rothenburn ob der Tauber (Germany), New York City, Sydney (Australia), Hong Kong, Califoria's Big Sur coastline, London, Paris, Rome, Florence and the Amalfi Coast.
When was Clarence Dietz born?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When was Clarence Dietz born? ### Input: Clarence E. Dietz (April 17, 1919 – June 23, 1993) was a former Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.[1] He was born in 1919 to Clarence and Mary Elizabeth Dietz.[2] He died in 1993 at his Bedford County home after a short illness ### Response:
Clarence E. Dietz (April 17, 1919 – June 23, 1993) was a former Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.[1] He was born in 1919 to Clarence and Mary Elizabeth Dietz.[2] He died in 1993 at his Bedford County home after a short illness
Clarence Dietz was born in April 17, 1919.
5 origami styles
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: 5 origami styles ### Response:
Book fold Kite fold Cupboard fold Shawl fold Cushion fold
What is Douglas Stuart Moore's best remembered for?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Douglas Stuart Moore's best remembered for? ### Input: Douglas Stuart Moore (August 10, 1893 – July 25, 1969) was an American composer, songwriter, organist, pianist, conductor, educator, actor, and author. A composer who mainly wrote works with an American subject, his music is generally characterized by lyricism in a popular or conservative style which generally eschewed the more experimental progressive trends of musical modernism. Composer Virgil Thomson described Moore as a neoromantic composer who was influenced by American folk music.[1] While several of his works enjoyed popularity during his lifetime, only his folk opera The Ballad of Baby Doe (1956) has remained well known into the 21st century.[2] ### Response:
Douglas Stuart Moore (August 10, 1893 – July 25, 1969) was an American composer, songwriter, organist, pianist, conductor, educator, actor, and author. A composer who mainly wrote works with an American subject, his music is generally characterized by lyricism in a popular or conservative style which generally eschewed the more experimental progressive trends of musical modernism. Composer Virgil Thomson described Moore as a neoromantic composer who was influenced by American folk music.[1] While several of his works enjoyed popularity during his lifetime, only his folk opera The Ballad of Baby Doe (1956) has remained well known into the 21st century.[2]
The Ballad of Baby Doe (1956) as it has remained well known into the 21st century.
Why is Muhammad Ali called the greatest boxer of all time?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why is Muhammad Ali called the greatest boxer of all time? ### Response:
There were many great boxers, but many consider Muhammad Ali to be the greatest. This is likely due to the success that he had as a sportsman and as a social figure outside of the ring. Not only did he become the undisputed heavyweight boxing champion, and then regain the title later, he also resisted the draft for the Vietnam War (which stripped him of his boxing titles), he was a heavy racial pride advocate for African Americans during the Civil Rights Movement, he converted to Islam, changed his name to reflect the name, and enforced that others call him by his name, he won 2 Grammy awards for his music work, and became an accomplished author. Many successful boxers following Muhammad Ali also accredit him as an inspiration as well.
Give me a list of basic ingredients for baking cookies
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a list of basic ingredients for baking cookies ### Response:
To bake cookies you will need flour, sugar, eggs, milk, butter, baking powder, and if you want; you can add chocolate chips, cinnamon, walnuts, or macadamia nuts. By combining the ingredients you will form a soft dough that you can scoop onto a baking sheet and bake in the oven until cooked thoroughly through.
Which is an imperial or a metric measurement: mile, kilometre
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which is an imperial or a metric measurement: mile, kilometre ### Response:
mile is imperial, kilometre is metric
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Slit drum, Lute
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Slit drum, Lute ### Response:
Lute is string, Slit drum is percussion.
Who created the musical genre metal?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who created the musical genre metal? ### Response:
The creation of metal is often attributed to the band Black Sabbath. Specifically, the feel and sound of metal come from their guitarist, Tony Iommi. War Pigs is a great song of theirs which shows the feel and sound of early metal. Fans of metal are often referred to as metalheads. Though its appearance and lyrics can be dark, metal actually has some of the more happiest fans of any musical genres. There have been studies on this proving this to be true; often citing the catharsis that is achieved via the expression of negative emotion.
Who invented SQL?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who invented SQL? ### Response:
SQL was invented by Don Chamberlain at IBM early in the 1970s. It was originally named SEQUEL, which is why to this day, SQL is generally pronounced as "sequel".
Who is Bill Gates?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is Bill Gates? ### Input: William Henry Gates III (born October 28, 1955) is an American business magnate, philanthropist and investor. He is a co-founder of Microsoft, along with his late childhood friend Paul Allen.[2][3] During his career at Microsoft, Gates held the positions of chairman, chief executive officer (CEO), president and chief software architect, while also being the largest individual shareholder until May 2014.[4] He was a major entrepreneur of the microcomputer revolution of the 1970s and 1980s. ### Response:
William Henry Gates III (born October 28, 1955) is an American business magnate, philanthropist and investor. He is a co-founder of Microsoft, along with his late childhood friend Paul Allen.[2][3] During his career at Microsoft, Gates held the positions of chairman, chief executive officer (CEO), president and chief software architect, while also being the largest individual shareholder until May 2014.[4] He was a major entrepreneur of the microcomputer revolution of the 1970s and 1980s.
Bill Gates is an American business mogul and co-founder of Microsoft.