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instruction stringlengths 4 924	prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k	input stringlengths 0 1.16k	output stringlengths 1 10.7k
Write an essay about whether corona policy measures are beneficial towards society or not	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write an essay about whether corona policy measures are beneficial towards society or not ### Response:		After nearly two years of the COVID-19 pandemic and yet another lockdown, many people around the Netherlands are growing restless and fed up with the restrictions. According to the Rijksoverheid, a record-breaking 74,000 cases were confirmed in the Netherlands on January 28th, with just ten corona-related ICU admission...
Who was India's first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who was India's first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister ### Response:		Sardar Vallabhai Patel
Why is working out good for you?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why is working out good for you? ### Response:		Working out provides many benefits. Studies have shown that working out is good for you long term health. It helps build muscle strength, which is shown to decrease in volume as you age. It also has benefits for your cardiovascular system. Working out also provides mental benefits, such as reduced anxiety and stress.
Is KQKZ a commercial radio station?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is KQKZ a commercial radio station? ### Input: KQKZ (92.1 FM "Q92.1") is a commercial radio station that is licensed to serve the community of ...	KQKZ (92.1 FM "Q92.1") is a commercial radio station that is licensed to serve the community of Bakersfield, California. It is owned by Lotus Communications. Its studios are located in southwest Bakersfield, while its transmitter is located northeast of the city. It is a classic hits station branded Q92.1 (pronounced Q...	Yes, it is a commercial radio station.
What are the best National Parks in the United States	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the best National Parks in the United States ### Response:		Yosemite, Glacier, Zion, Yellowstone, Great Smoky Mountains, Rocky Mountain, Grand Teton, Acadia, Olympic, Bryce Canyon, Grand Canyon, Denali, Kenai Fjords, Arches...
Are there polar bears in Antarctica?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Are there polar bears in Antarctica? ### Response:		No, there are no polar bears in Antarctica. Polar bears are found in the northern hemisphere.
How do you add two or more numbers	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How do you add two or more numbers ### Response:		You can add numbers by treating each number as a count of items and then counting all of the items to get a total result which is the sum of the numbers. The process of adding numbers is known as addition and is one of four basic maths operations. This area of maths is known as arithmetic. Counting the quantity of...
Who was Loku Nilame Adikaram Ratwatte	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who was Loku Nilame Adikaram Ratwatte ### Input: Loku Nilame Adikaram Ratwatte ( - 1827) (known as Ratwatte Nilame) was a courtier of the Kingd...	Loku Nilame Adikaram Ratwatte ( - 1827) (known as Ratwatte Nilame) was a courtier of the Kingdom of Kandy. He was the 2nd Adigar (Adigaram) from 1825 to 1827 during the British rule. He was one of the signatories of the Kandyan Convention which made the Kandyan Kingdom part of the British Empire.[1][2]	Loku Nilame Adikaram Ratwatte ( - 1827) (known as Ratwatte Nilame) was a courtier of the Kingdom of Kandy. He was the 2nd Adigar (Adigaram) from 1825 to 1827 during the British rule. He was one of the signatories of the Kandyan Convention which made the Kandyan Kingdom part of the British Empire.
What is the trias politica?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the trias politica? ### Response:		The trias politica is the typical separation of powers in a government - the legislative power, the executive power and the judiciary power. These powers should be independent of each other, with each performing a different function, keeping each other in check. The legislative power drafts laws and regulations that go...
What is the oldest written complaint?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the oldest written complaint? ### Response:		The complaint tablet to Ea-nasir was a clay tablet written in Akkadian cuneiform is considered the oldest written complaint. This tablet was written in ancient Ur in the year 1750 BCE. This tablet can be currently seen in the British Museum and has become famous in modern times by being the subject of an Internet Meme....
Name some famous experimental electronic music artists from the 2000s	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name some famous experimental electronic music artists from the 2000s ### Response:		Fennesz, Autechre, Oval, Alva Noto, Ryoji Ikeda
What's the origin of Dog Day Afternoon?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What's the origin of Dog Day Afternoon? ### Input: Dog Day Afternoon is a 1975 American biographical crime drama film directed by Sidney Lumet ...	Dog Day Afternoon is a 1975 American biographical crime drama film directed by Sidney Lumet and produced by Martin Bregman and Martin Elfand. The film stars Al Pacino, John Cazale, James Broderick, and Charles Durning. The screenplay is written by Frank Pierson and is based on the Life magazine article "The Boys in the...	This is a real incident that happened in NY in the mid-70s. It's about this man (played by Al Pacino) who's married to a woman. But then he also fell in love with a man. His partner said he's trapped in the wrong body. So, Al Pacino decided to rob a bank to get money for his partner's sex change.
Give me a list of the best high fantasy books or series that I should read	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a list of the best high fantasy books or series that I should read ### Response:		The Farseer trilogy, The Lord of the Rings, Mistborn series, A Song of Ice and Fire series, The Name of the Wind, Stardust, The Witcher.
From the passage provided, extract the name of the coach of Gujarat Giants	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: From the passage provided, extract the name of the coach of Gujarat Giants ### Input: Gujarat Giants (formerly known as Gujarat Fortunegiants) ...	Gujarat Giants (formerly known as Gujarat Fortunegiants) is a men's kabaddi team based in Ahmedabad, Gujarat that plays in the Pro Kabaddi League. The team is currently led by Chandran Ranjith and coached by Ram mehar Singh. The team is owned by Adani Wilmar Ltd.[2] The Giants play their home matches at The Arena by Tr...	Gujarat Giants is coached by Ram mehar Singh
What year was the Ice Bowl played in?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What year was the Ice Bowl played in? ### Response:		Often called "The Ice Bowl", the 1967 NFL Championship was a game between the Dallas Cowboys and the Green Bay Packers. The game was played in frigid conditions, at a temperature of −15 °F (−26 °C) before wind chill.
Based on this paragraph on Japanese bullet trains, how many cars do the longest trains have?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Based on this paragraph on Japanese bullet trains, how many cars do the longest trains have? ### Input: Trains are up to sixteen cars long. Wit...	Trains are up to sixteen cars long. With each car measuring 25 m (82 ft) in length, the longest trains are 400 m (1⁄4 mile) end to end. Stations are similarly long to accommodate these trains. Some of Japan's high-speed maglev trains are considered Shinkansen,[34] while other slower maglev trains (such as the Linimo ma...	Based on this paragraph, the longest Japanese bullets trains have 16 cars, which is determined by dividing the length of the longes trains (400m) by the length of each car (25m).
What is the sum of angles in a triangle?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the sum of angles in a triangle? ### Response:		We usually look at this in a two-dimensional cartesian space , also referred to as 'euclidian geometry'. In that case the sum of angles in a triangle is always 180 degrees. There are other geometries where this is not necessarily the case. For example in a three dimensional space that is formed as a ball you can have h...
Are Rainbow Trout and Steelhead the same?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Are Rainbow Trout and Steelhead the same? ### Response:		Steelhead and Rainbow trout are the same species, but have different lifestyles. Steelhead spend part of their lives in the sea before going up river to breed, while rainbow trout spend their lives in freshwater.
Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Koi, Common Carp	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Koi, Common Carp ### Response:		Common Carp is wild, Koi is domesticated.
In Paul Simon's famous song, how many different ways are there to leave your lover?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: In Paul Simon's famous song, how many different ways are there to leave your lover? ### Response:		Paul Simon tells us there are fifty ways to leave your lover.
Classify the below companies based on their country of origin - LG Corporation, Samsung, Apple Inc., Tesla, Inc.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify the below companies based on their country of origin - LG Corporation, Samsung, Apple Inc., Tesla, Inc. ### Response:		LG Corporation, Samsung - South Korea Apple Inc., Tesla, Inc. - USA
Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Spinet, Caval	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Spinet, Caval ### Response:		Caval is woodwind, Spinet is string.
What are the books in Harry Potter series in order?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the books in Harry Potter series in order? ### Response:		Harry Potter is a book series written by British author J.K. Rowling. The series was published from 1997 to 2007 with 7 books Book 1: Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone (1997) Book 2: Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (1998) Book 3: Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (1999) Book 4: Harry Potter and th...
Does my data need to fit in memory to use Spark?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Does my data need to fit in memory to use Spark? ### Response:		No. Spark's operators spill data to disk if it does not fit in memory, allowing it to run well on any sized data. Likewise, cached datasets that do not fit in memory are either spilled to disk or recomputed on the fly when needed, as determined by the RDD's storage level.
Tell me whether these are nouns or verbs: Run, Dance, Slide, Jump, Think, Book, Noah Webster, Cat, Omaha, Softness, Justice.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me whether these are nouns or verbs: Run, Dance, Slide, Jump, Think, Book, Noah Webster, Cat, Omaha, Softness, Justice. ### Response:		Run is a verb. Dance is a verb. Slide is a verb. Jump is a verb. Think is a verb. Book is a noun. Noah Webster is a noun. Cat is a noun. Omaha is a noun. Softness is a noun. Justice is a noun.
Which of these are Hindu Gods and Goddesses: Ganesh, Krishna, Prachin, Kalash, Ram, Durga	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which of these are Hindu Gods and Goddesses: Ganesh, Krishna, Prachin, Kalash, Ram, Durga ### Response:		Ganesh, Krishna, Ram are Hindu Gods and Durga is Hindu Goddess.
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Berimbau, Soku	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Berimbau, Soku ### Response:		Soku is string, Berimbau is percussion.
What happens when someone throws a phone onto a mattress?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What happens when someone throws a phone onto a mattress? ### Response:		The phone hits the mattress and causes a momentary indent on the mattress. Depending on which part of the phone hits the mattress and the angle as well as speed of the throw, the phone may jump to another spot on the mattress, or it may stay where it first made contact. Regardless, it will likely bounce a few times and...
What is a career grand slam in professional golf?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a career grand slam in professional golf? ### Response:		A career grand slam is achieved when a professional golfer is able to win all of golf's major championships. These four tournaments are the Masters Tournament, the PGA Championship, the U.S. Open, and The Open Championship. No golfer in the modern era has ever completed a grand slam in the same calendar year.
Where in France do claret wines come from	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where in France do claret wines come from ### Response:		Bordeaux
What is Agent Fox Mulder's badge number?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Agent Fox Mulder's badge number? ### Response:		JTT047101111
Give me a list of the best adventure books	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a list of the best adventure books ### Response:		Here's a list of popular adventure books: - Into the wild, Jon Krakauer - Into thin air, Jon Krakauer - Arctic Dreams, Barry Lopez - Horizon, Barry Lopez - On Trails, Robert Moor - Moby Dick, Herman Melville - Treasure Island - RL Stevenson - White Fang - Jack London - Life of Pi - Yann Martel - The Hobbit - J.R...
Tell me a number of ways that one could entertain a small group of 6 year old children.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me a number of ways that one could entertain a small group of 6 year old children. ### Response:		There are a quite a few ways in which to entertain a group of young children depending on their interests. Most children enjoy games, so you could find some age-appropriate board games and help them to understand the rules and play through the game. Alternatively, if you have space, you could have them play hide-and-go...
Which continent does the following countries belong to: USA, Sweden, China, Taiwan, Japan, Germany, Great Britain, Canada, Peru, Chile	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which continent does the following countries belong to: USA, Sweden, China, Taiwan, Japan, Germany, Great Britain, Canada, Peru, Chile ### Response:		USA belongs to the continent North America, Sweden belongs to the continent Europe, China belongs to the. continent Asia, Taiwan belongs to the continent Asia, Japan is in Asia, Germany is in Europe, Great Britain is in Europe, Canada resides in the continent North America, Peru resides in the continent South America C...
Tell me about life growing up in Singapore from a local's point of view. This local must have been born in Singapore at least after 1985 and is someone who enjoys his/her time growing up in Singapore.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me about life growing up in Singapore from a local's point of view. This local must have been born in Singapore at least after 1985 and is someone who enjoys his/her time growing up in Singap...		Life in Singapore as a 34 year old is comfortable. I grew up in a multicultural society where all races and religions respect one another. I've also grown up with a myriad of food types where going out and trying different types of food is considered a local past time activity. As a local living in Singapore, I love t...
Do you know anything about the writer Joshua Braff	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Do you know anything about the writer Joshua Braff ### Input: Joshua Braff (born October 11, 1967) is an American writer. Braff's first novel,...	Joshua Braff (born October 11, 1967) is an American writer. Braff's first novel, The Unthinkable Thoughts of Jacob Green, described as a Jewish coming of age tale,[1] was published in 2004 by Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill.[2] The Unthinkable Thoughts of Jacob Green was an ALA Notable Book, named to Booklist's Top 10 ...	Joshua Braff (born October 11, 1967) is an American writer. Braff's first novel, The Unthinkable Thoughts of Jacob Green, described as a Jewish coming of age tale, was published in 2004 by Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill. The Unthinkable Thoughts of Jacob Green was an ALA Notable Book, named to Booklist's Top 10 1st No...
Why am I so sad all the time?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why am I so sad all the time? ### Response:		I'm not sure. I don't know the full extent of your circumstances. What I do know is that you can seek guidance and support from friends and family, and if you don't feel like you have someone close to rely on or turn to, there are many resources available for those experiencing depression, feeling isolation, or general...
What planning should you do to visit Walt Disney World?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What planning should you do to visit Walt Disney World? ### Response:		You should start planning your Walt Disney World vacation at least six months in advance. First figure out your travel arrangements. If you are able to drive, you will have your own vehicle available to travel to the parks. If you fly, you will either need a rental car or will need to use other forms of transportati...
What is a geoboard made of?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a geoboard made of? ### Input: A geoboard is a mathematical manipulative used to explore basic concepts in plane geometry such as perim...	A geoboard is a mathematical manipulative used to explore basic concepts in plane geometry such as perimeter, area and the characteristics of triangles and other polygons. It consists of a physical board with a certain number of nails half driven in, around which are wrapped geo bands that are made of rubber. Normal ru...	A geoboard is made of a physical board, some nails, and geo bands that could be rubber bands.
What is the main difference between ORC and Parquet?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the main difference between ORC and Parquet? ### Response:		Both file formats are columnar with similar support for encoding and compression. Their key difference is in how nested data is represented. In Parquet, the nested data is fully shredded into columns with additional metadata to reconstruct the nesting structure. In ORC, nested structures are not decomposed into columns...