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first\t6\tmonths\tand\t2.5\tmcg/day\tduring\tthe\tsecond\t6\tmonths\tof\tlife.\tThis\tcan\tbe\tsupplied\tby\tmature\nbreastmilk,\talthough\n\tperhaps\tnot\tduring\tthe\tfirst\tweek\tof\tlife.\tFor\tbreastfed\tinfants,\tvitamin\tK\nsupplementation\tis\tnecessary\tduring\tthat\ttime\tto\tconsiderably\tdecrease\tthe\trisk...
[ -0.006300719454884529, -0.04254036769270897, 0.07263167202472687, -0.01589907519519329, -0.07211178541183472, 0.029416941106319427, 0.0590241476893425, -0.011805970221757889, -0.0002496860979590565, 0.05025449022650719, 0.10866041481494904, -0.06447730213403702, 0.030726326629519463, 0.001...
disease.\tMost\thospitals\trequire\tthat\tinfants\treceive\tan\tinjection\tof\tvitamin\tK\tas\ta\tprophylactic\nmeasure\tshortly\tafter\tbirth\t(\nCDC,\t2017\n).\nSupplementation\nVitamin\tand\tmineral\tsupplements\tshould\tbe\tprescribed\tonly\tafter\tcareful\n\tevaluation\tof\tthe\tinfant’s
[ 0.020127614960074425, -0.04688446223735809, 0.06982020288705826, -0.024144094437360764, -0.07590582221746445, 0.014833344146609306, 0.0902930274605751, 0.04679263010621071, -0.03236503526568413, 0.08567585051059723, 0.11495090276002884, -0.05716507509350777, 0.007371676154434681, 0.0071210...
evaluation\tof\tthe\tinfant’s\nintake.\tCommercially\tprepared\tinfant\tformulas\tare\tfortified\twith\tall\tnecessary\tvitamins\tand\tminerals;\ntherefore\tformula-fed\tinfants\trarely\tneed\tsupplements.\tBreastfed\tinfants\tneed\tadditional\tvitamin\tD\nsupplementation\tshortly\tafter\tbirth,\tand\tiron\tby\t4\tto\t...
[ 0.003248598426580429, -0.006267580669373274, 0.03123501129448414, -0.07305970788002014, -0.07430391758680344, 0.02824980951845646, 0.061137739568948746, 0.02905094623565674, 0.0035483497194945812, 0.04212809354066849, 0.082176573574543, -0.029005104675889015, 0.04667190834879875, 0.0201418...
Focus\tOn:\n\tVitamin\tand\nMineral\tSupplementation\tRecommendations\tfor\tFull-Term\tInfants\n).\t\nChapter\t41\n\tdiscusses\tthe\tfeeding\nof\tpremature\tor\thigh-risk\tinfants\tand\ttheir\tspecial\tneeds.\t\nChapter\t11\n\tdiscusses\tmore\tabout\tdietary\nsupplementation.\nAnalysis\tof\tdietary\tintakes\tof\tinfant...
[ 0.012825433164834976, -0.08130969107151031, 0.01399344764649868, -0.04341702163219452, -0.052767250686883926, 0.011572768911719322, 0.13629700243473053, 0.05250634253025055, -0.018165355548262596, 0.05665334314107895, 0.10039224475622177, -0.007587784435600042, 0.0594455860555172, 0.036197...
the\tlikelihood\tof\tinadequacy\tincreases\tbeyond\t1\tyear\tof\tage.\tIron\tis\tthe\tmain\tnutrient\tof\tconcern\tin\nthe\tolder\tinfant,\t6\tto\t12\tmonths\tof\tage,\twith\tabout\t1\n\tin\t5\tolder\tinfants\tbelow\tthe\testimated\taverage\nrequirement\t(EAR)\twith\ta\tgeneral\ttrend\tof\tconsuming\tless\tiron-fortifi...
[ -0.030150823295116425, -0.03632403165102005, 0.0521441325545311, -0.073796346783638, -0.10621042549610138, -0.02621050737798214, 0.0835784301161766, -0.020430931821465492, 0.00916068535298109, 0.09500782191753387, 0.0706300437450409, -0.049850426614284515, 0.09260886162519455, 0.0106676146...
year\tof\tage\t(\nBailey\tet\tal,\t2018\n).\tSupplemental\tiron\tmay\tbe\tnecessary\tif\tunable\tto\tincrease\tiron\tintake\nfrom\tfood\tsources.\n\t\nFOCUS\tON\nVitamin\tand\tMineral\tSupplementation\tRecommendations\n\tfor\tFull-Term\tInfants\nVitamin\tD\nSupplementation\tshortly\tafter\tbirth\tof\t400\tIU/day\tfor\t...
[ -0.0031543902587145567, -0.045401785522699356, 0.07204119116067886, -0.029556334018707275, -0.0795159563422203, 0.004457647912204266, 0.06612878292798996, 0.004135905299335718, -0.05766024813055992, 0.020208584144711494, 0.09690415859222412, -0.050859447568655014, 0.04810987040400505, 0.01...
less\tthan\t1000\tmL\t(33\toz)\tof\tvitamin\tD–fortified\tformula\teach\tday\nVitamin\tK\nSupplementation\tsoon\tafter\tbirth\tto\tprevent\themorrhagic\tdisease\tof\tthe\tnewborn\nIron\nBreastfed\tinfants\nSupplement\twith\t1\tmg/kg/d\tstarting\tat\t4-6\tmonths\tof\tage\tuntil\tadequate\tiron\tintake\n\tis\tachieved
[ -0.030517155304551125, -0.03908902406692505, 0.02279975265264511, -0.04353798180818558, -0.09232436865568161, -0.04508696869015694, 0.014999505132436752, 0.09944640100002289, -0.029831891879439354, 0.039425019174814224, 0.11933404207229614, -0.06390229612588882, 0.0466466061770916, 0.01258...
is\tachieved\nfrom\tcomplementary\tfoods.\tOnly\tiron-fortified\tformulas\tfor\tweaning\tor\tsupplementing\tbreastmilk.\nFormula-fed\tinfants\nOnly\tiron-fortified\tformula\tduring\tthe\tfirst\tyear\tof\tlife\nModified\tfrom\tAmerican\tAcademy\tof\tPediatrics\tCommittee\ton\tNutrition:\t\nPediatric\tnutrition\n,\ted\t7...
[ 0.0025616141501814127, -0.05132388323545456, 0.0210861973464489, -0.012643272988498211, -0.10429225116968155, -0.005240162368863821, 0.02442139759659767, -0.0033032770734280348, -0.04619957134127617, 0.048895686864852905, 0.14087000489234924, -0.07509725540876389, 0.018390342593193054, 0.0...
Pediatric\tnutrition\n,\ted\t7,\tElk\nGrove\tVillage,\tIll,\t2014,\tAmerican\tAcademy\tof\tPediatrics,\t2014.\nMilk\nHuman\tmilk\nHuman\tmilk\tis\tunquestionably\n\tthe\tfood\tof\tchoice\tfor\tthe\tinfant.\tIts\tcomposition\tis\tdesigned\tto\nprovide\tthe\tnecessary\tenergy\tand\tnutrients\tin\tappropriate\tamounts.\tI...
[ -0.03024665266275406, -0.05548711493611336, 0.049112290143966675, 0.0020140560809522867, -0.09702163934707642, -0.0010062510846182704, 0.07016697525978088, 0.016168180853128433, -0.028298676013946533, 0.056610994040966034, 0.09001722931861877, -0.009458192624151707, -0.009383214637637138, ...
nonspecific\timmune\tfactors\tthat\tsupport\tand\tstrengthen\tthe\timmature\timmune\tsystem\tof\tthe\nnewborn\tand\tthus\tprotect\tthe\tbody\tagainst\tinfections.\tHuman\tmilk\talso\thelps\tprevent\tdiarrhea\tand
[ 0.0041616493836045265, -0.01440723892301321, 0.057123348116874695, -0.005646186880767345, -0.06383230537176132, 0.02500874549150467, 0.12014064192771912, 0.011265474371612072, 0.005989183206111193, 0.11727095395326614, 0.13087263703346252, -0.13653957843780518, -0.022096434608101845, 0.033...
otitis\tmedia\t(\nAAP,\t2012\n).\tAllergic\treactions\tto\thuman\n\tmilk\tprotein\tare\trare.\tMoreover,\tthe\tcloseness\nof\tthe\tmother\tand\tinfant\tduring\tbreastfeeding\tfacilitates\tattachment\tand\tbonding\t(see\tFig.\t14.11\tin\nChapter\t14\n)\tand\tbreastmilk\tprovides\tnutritional\tbenefits\t(e.g.,\toptimal\t...
[ -0.006385061424225569, -0.03039553202688694, 0.05370621755719185, -0.025558853521943092, -0.056279491633176804, 0.03597114235162735, 0.08456388860940933, 0.06838785111904144, -0.0033958100248128176, 0.04600042477250099, 0.11022686213254929, -0.0056217429228127, -0.002266393043100834, 0.056...
digestible\tand\tbioavailable\tform),\tdecreases\tinfant\tmorbidity,\tprovides\tmaternal\thealth\tbenefits\t(e.g.,\nlactation\tamenorrhea,\tmaternal\tweight\tloss,\tsome\n\tcancer\tprotection),\tand\thas\teconomic\tand\nenvironmental\tbenefits\t(\nLessen\tand\tKavanagh,\t2015\n;\tsee\t\nChapter\t14\n).\nDuring\tthe\tfi...
[ 0.0283230971544981, -0.06035906448960304, 0.026105133816599846, 0.010575455613434315, -0.041704945266246796, 0.01563015952706337, 0.05180004611611366, -0.018083462491631508, -0.01842605322599411, 0.06112563982605934, 0.11518575996160507, -0.04837020859122276, -0.008782987482845783, 0.06420...
colostrum\n,\ta\tyellow,\ttransparent\nfluid\tthat\tmeets\tthe\tinfant’s\tneeds\tduring\tthe\tfirst\tweek.\tIt\tcontains\tless\tfat\tand\tcarbohydrate,\tbut\nmore\tprotein\tand\tgreater\tconcentrations\tof\tsodium,\tpotassium,\tand\tchloride\tthan\tmature\n\tmilk.\tIt\tis\nalso\tan\texcellent\tsource\tof\timmunologic\t...
[ 0.004237289074808359, -0.04049436375498772, 0.07588596642017365, -0.0005802950472570956, -0.08674125373363495, 0.011635944247245789, 0.07692219316959381, 0.0036951687652617693, 0.004220060538500547, 0.030578916892409325, 0.07872695475816727, -0.08049378544092178, 0.0047387913800776005, 0.0...
milk.\tIt\tis\nalso\tan\texcellent\tsource\tof\timmunologic\tsubstances.\nNote\tthat\tbreastfeeding\tmay\tnot\tbe\tappropriate\tfor\tmothers\twith\tcertain\tinfections\tor\tthose\twho\nare\ttaking\tmedications\tthat\tmay\thave\tuntoward\teffects\ton\tthe\tinfant.\tFor\texample,\ta\tmother\twho\tis
[ 0.004605885595083237, -0.07944830507040024, 0.09718726575374603, 0.004510264378041029, -0.03573178872466087, 0.04625360295176506, 0.10451497882604599, 0.004102013073861599, -0.040489114820957184, 0.04603041335940361, 0.11758560687303543, -0.0872640535235405, -0.006950202398002148, 0.009872...
infected\twith\thuman\timmunodeficiency\tvirus\tcan\ttransmit\tthe\tinfection\tto\tthe\tinfant,\tand\ta\tmother\nusing\tpsychotropic\tdrugs\tor\tother\tpharmacologic\n\tdrugs\tmay\tpass\tthe\tmedication\tto\tthe\tinfant\nthrough\ther\tbreastmilk\t(\nAAP,\t2012\n;\tsee\t\nChapter\t14\n).\nThe\tAcademy\tof\tNutrition\tan...
[ -0.04230698570609093, -0.014910023659467697, -0.015102619305253029, -0.08299706876277924, -0.014808688312768936, -0.022080043330788612, 0.04525788128376007, 0.07987198978662491, 0.012490745633840561, 0.10032664239406586, 0.10022357851266861, 0.013338771648705006, 0.06531777232885361, 0.092...
for\tthe\tfirst\t6\tmonths\tof\tlife\tand\tthen\tbreastfeeding\tsupplemented\tby\tcomplementary\tfoods\tuntil\tat\nleast\t12\tmonths\t(\nAAP,\t2012\n;\t\nLessen\tand\tKavanagh,\t2015\n).\tIt\tis\timportant\tto\tnote\tthe\tages\tof\tthe\ninfants\tin\n\tthese\trecommendations;\tadding\tother\tfoods\tat\ttoo\tyoung\tof\ta...
[ -0.006809039507061243, -0.017930768430233, 0.007639922201633453, -0.017817169427871704, -0.07684321701526642, 0.012974156998097897, 0.06717736274003983, -0.003900514915585518, -0.0003045705670956522, 0.03283575549721718, 0.15538766980171204, -0.04059820622205734, 0.04343969002366066, -0.02...
intake\tand\tincreases\tearly\tweaning.\tHealthy\tChildren\t2020\tobjectives\tsupport\tbreastfeeding\tamong\nmothers\tof\tnewborn\tinfants\t(see\t\nFocus\tOn:\n\tHealthy\tChildren\t2020\tObjectives:\tNourishment\tof\nInfants\n).\n\t\nFOCUS\tON\nHealthy\tChildren\t2020\tObjectives:\n\tNourishment\tof\tInfants
[ -0.004344157874584198, -0.06513711810112, 0.06167512387037277, -0.045065246522426605, -0.09258905053138733, 0.03829619288444519, 0.08800207823514938, -0.01402068231254816, -0.04180145263671875, 0.05000539496541023, 0.11514966189861298, -0.07768726348876953, 0.020378315821290016, 0.00576367...
FOCUS\tON\nHealthy\tChildren\t2020\tObjectives:\n\tNourishment\tof\tInfants\nHealthy\tPeople\t2020\tis\ta\tcomprehensive\tset\tof\thealth\tobjectives\tfor\tthe\tUnited\tStates\tto\tachieve\nduring\tthe\tsecond\tdecade\tof\tthe\ttwenty-first\tcentury.\tHealthy\tPeople\t2020\tidentifies\ta\twide\trange
[ 0.02219275012612343, -0.07232120633125305, 0.052300166338682175, -0.055336564779281616, -0.09296531230211258, 0.030530139803886414, 0.09949271380901337, -0.021854232996702194, -0.04365291818976402, 0.07023707032203674, 0.1289222091436386, -0.06814619898796082, 0.042096544057130814, 0.00854...
of\tpublic\thealth\tpriorities\tand\tspecific,\tmeasurable\tobjectives.\tThe\tobjectives\thave\t42\tfocus\tareas,\none\tof\twhich\tis\tMaternal,\tInfant,\tand\tChild\tHealth.\tThe\tobjectives\trelated\n\tto\tnourishment\tof\ninfants\tare\tas\tfollows:\nGOAL:\tImprove\tthe\thealth\tand\twell-being\tof\twomen,\tinfants,\...
[ 0.04230749234557152, -0.02342837303876877, 0.049897465854883194, -0.024357615038752556, -0.07665906846523285, 0.025516431778669357, 0.08709689229726791, -0.02761859819293022, 0.01077537052333355, 0.07991344481706619, 0.05964704602956772, -0.09758099168539047, 0.015058468095958233, 0.032470...
Objective:\tIncrease\tthe\tproportion\tof\tinfants\twho\tare\tbreastfed\tto\t81.9%\tin\tthe\tearly\npostpartum\tperiod,\tto\t60.6%\tat\t6\tmonths,\tand\tto\t34.1%\tat\t1\tyear\tof\tage.\tIncrease\tthe\nproportion\tof\tinfants\tthat\tare\texclusively\tbreastfed\tto\t46.2%\tthrough\t3\tmonths\tof\tage\tand\n25.5%\n\tthro...
[ 0.01957499049603939, -0.03758380189538002, 0.03248293325304985, -0.0019234599312767386, -0.05531301349401474, 0.007660699542611837, 0.08360301703214645, 0.06706348061561584, -0.0562741756439209, 0.07336059212684631, 0.06549336016178131, -0.08265412598848343, -0.0018997759325429797, 0.05739...
25.5%\n\tthrough\t6\tmonths\tof\tage.\nObjective:\tReduce\tthe\tproportion\tof\tbreastfed\tnewborns\twho\treceive\tformula\tsupplementation\nwithin\tthe\tfirst\t2\tdays\tof\tlife\tto\t14.2%.\nGOAL:\tPromote\thealth\tand\treduce\tchronic\tdisease\trisk\tthrough\tthe\tconsumption\tof\thealthful\ndiets\tand\tachievement\t...
[ 0.045732174068689346, -0.053206607699394226, 0.01018877886235714, -0.015856727957725525, -0.09723305702209473, -0.018248310312628746, 0.07008308917284012, 0.0353681780397892, -0.011077388189733028, 0.09784414619207382, 0.12586604058742523, -0.09945138543844223, 0.01078031025826931, 0.01522...
diets\tand\tachievement\tand\tmaintenance\tof\thealthy\tbody\tweights.\nObjective:\tEliminate\tvery\tlow\tfood\tsecurity\tamong\tchildren.\nObjective:\tReduce\tiron\n\tdeficiency\tamong\tchildren\tages\t1-2\tyears\tto\tless\tthan\t14.3%.\nGOAL:\tPrevent\tand\tcontrol\toral\tand\tcraniofacial\tdiseases,\tconditions,\tan...
[ -0.01629248447716236, -0.02283284440636635, 0.0008257628651335835, 0.007804554887115955, -0.08294782787561417, -0.02291341871023178, 0.1355620175600052, 0.04084869474172592, -0.03717265650629997, 0.014520040713250637, 0.1435774862766266, -0.08438172191381454, 0.05092480033636093, -0.014647...
access\tto\tpreventive\tservices\tand\tdental\tcare.\nObjective:\tReduce\tthe\tproportion\tof\tyoung\tchildren\twith\tdental\tcaries\tin\ttheir\tprimary\tteeth.\nThe\tcomplete\ttext\tof\tthe\tHealthy\tPeople\t2020\tObjectives\tcan\tbe\tfound\ton\tthe\tOffice\tof\tDisease\n\tPrevention\nand\tHealth\tPromotion\tWebsite\t...
[ -0.02115110121667385, -0.009205642156302929, 0.009701591916382313, -0.05339943245053291, -0.08616441488265991, -0.008770844899117947, 0.07480072975158691, -0.04899825155735016, -0.012803534977138042, 0.06950760632753372, 0.10025309026241302, -0.050295665860176086, 0.062063656747341156, -0....
HealthyPeople.gov\n.\nComposition\tof\thuman\tand\tcow’s\tmilk\nThe\tcomposition\tof\thuman\tmilk\tis\tdifferent\tfrom\tthat\tof\tcow’s\tmilk;\tfor\tthis\treason,\tunmodified\tcow’s\nmilk\tis\tnot\trecommended\tfor\tinfants\tuntil\tat\tleast\t1\tyear\tof\tage.\tBoth\tprovide\tapproximately\t20\nkcal/oz;\thowever,\tthe\...
[ 0.003239832818508148, -0.02339903451502323, 0.04068676382303238, -0.03745312988758087, -0.027706190943717957, 0.030873708426952362, 0.11140933632850647, 0.019456813111901283, -0.05290146544575691, 0.07121319323778152, 0.10796011984348297, -0.02086731605231762, 0.045023541897535324, -0.0001...
6%\tof\tthe\nenergy\tin\thuman\tmilk\tand\t20%\tof\tthe\tenergy\tin\tcow’s\tmilk.\tHuman\tmilk\tis\t60%\t\nwhey\tproteins\n(mainly\tlactalbumins)\tand\t40%\tcasein;\tby\tcontrast,\tcow’s\tmilk\tis\t20%\twhey\tproteins\tand\t80%\tcasein.\nCasein\n\tforms\ta\ttough,\thard-to-digest\tcurd\tin\tthe\tinfant’s\tstomach,\twhe...
[ 0.022039277479052544, -0.07941411435604095, -0.0053848871029913425, -0.01878497377038002, -0.06641587615013123, 0.016713354736566544, 0.09138517826795578, 0.08064799010753632, -0.025226488709449768, 0.024347573518753052, 0.08309920132160187, -0.06879778206348419, -0.002894531236961484, 0.0...
alpha-lactalbumin\n\tin\nhuman\tmilk\tforms\tsoft,\tflocculent,\teasy-to-digest\tcurds.\tTaurine\tand\tcystine\tare\tpresent\tin\thigher\nconcentrations\n\tin\thuman\tmilk\tthan\tin\tcow’s\tmilk;\tthese\tamino\tacids\tmay\tbe\tessential\tfor\tpremature\ninfants.\tLactose\tprovides\t40%\tof\tthe\tenergy\tin\thuman\tmilk...
[ -0.006065738387405872, -0.09519524872303009, 0.02394205518066883, -0.04141555726528168, -0.0466579832136631, 0.00640689255669713, 0.07968646287918091, 0.06240445002913475, -0.05112066864967346, 0.037513088434934616, 0.0648026168346405, -0.05095904693007469, -0.008643986657261848, 0.0517603...
(\nLawrence\tand\tLawrence,\t2016\n).\nLipids\tprovide\tabout\t50%\tof\tthe\tenergy\tin\thuman\tand\twhole\tcow’s\tmilk.\tLinoleic\tacid,\tan\tessential\nfatty\tacid,\tprovides\t4%\tof\tthe\tenergy\tin\thuman\tmilk\tand\tonly\t1%\tto\t2%\tin\tcow’s\tmilk.\n\tThe\tcholesterol\ncontent\tof\thuman\tmilk\tis\t10\tto\t20\tm...
[ -0.048595525324344635, -0.03204998001456261, 0.03940354660153389, -0.05141308531165123, -0.06974828243255615, -0.04632524400949478, 0.09783613681793213, 0.0547880083322525, -0.03455512225627899, -0.006494208704680204, 0.09687506407499313, -0.04991530254483223, 0.039739422500133514, 0.06240...
is\tabsorbed\tfrom\tcow’s\tmilk\tthan\tfrom\thuman\tmilk;\ta\tlipase\tin\thuman\tmilk\tis\tstimulated\tby\tbile\tsalts\nand\tcontributes\tsignificantly\tto\tthe\thydrolysis\tof\tmilk\ttriglycerides\t(\nLawrence\tand\tLawrence,\t2016\n).\nAll\tof\tthe\twater-soluble\tvitamins\tin\thuman\tmilk\treflect\tmaternal\tintake....
[ -0.019942983984947205, -0.0701625868678093, 0.011932004243135452, -0.06199578568339348, -0.01419911440461874, 0.01209318358451128, 0.04843149334192276, 0.056858763098716736, -0.005206537898629904, 0.01767931692302227, 0.09156108647584915, -0.032603148370981216, 0.009175671264529228, 0.0454...
milk\tcontains\nadequate\tquantities\tof\tthe\tB-complex\tvitamins,\tbut\tlittle\tvitamin\tC.\tHuman\tmilk\tand\tsupplemented\ncow’s\tmilk\tprovide\tsufficient\tvitamin\tA.\tHuman\tmilk\tis\ta\tricher\tsource\tof\tvitamin\tE\tthan\tcow’s\tmilk.\nThe\tquantity\tof\tiron\tin\thuman\tand\tcow’s\tmilk\tis\tsmall\t(0.3\tmg/...
[ -0.028316769748926163, -0.03969614952802658, 0.045520808547735214, -0.03956682235002518, -0.09715502709150314, 0.0074280682019889355, 0.01946301944553852, 0.03568181395530701, -0.031539589166641235, 0.019806338474154472, 0.09756901115179062, -0.09423703700304031, 0.004168505314737558, 0.03...
human\tmilk\tis\tabsorbed,\twhereas\tless\tthan\t10%\tof\tthe\tiron\tin\tcow’s\tmilk\tis\tabsorbed.\n\tThe
[ 0.08887720108032227, -0.08433797210454941, -0.009318859316408634, -0.009694580920040607, -0.13441015779972076, -0.0067723472602665424, 0.1047273576259613, 0.006126864347606897, -0.0029297193977981806, 0.1062675267457962, 0.09581544250249863, -0.0877271443605423, -0.006190825253725052, 0.08...
bioavailability\tof\tzinc\tin\thuman\tmilk\tis\thigher\tthan\tin\tcow’s\tmilk.\tCow’s\tmilk\tcontains\tfour\ttimes\tas\nmuch\tcalcium,\tsix\ttimes\tas\tmuch\tphosphorus\tas\thuman\tmilk,\tand\tthree\ttimes\tthe\ttotal\tsalt\tcontent\tof\nhuman\tmilk\t(\nLawrence\tand\tLawrence,\t2016\n).\nThe\tmuch\thigher\tprotein\tan...
[ -0.024321341887116432, -0.03715348243713379, 0.008172665722668171, -0.06624846160411835, -0.09417155385017395, 0.004954519681632519, 0.05518259108066559, 0.04248226806521416, 0.00264009740203619, 0.05161543935537338, 0.09591519832611084, -0.04942502826452255, 0.04407891631126404, 0.0418941...
renal\tsolute\tload\n,\nor\tamount\tof\tnitrogenous\twaste\tand\tminerals\tthat\tmust\n\tbe\texcreted\tby\tthe\tkidney.\tThe\tsodium\tand\npotassium\tconcentrations\tin\thuman\tmilk\tare\tabout\tone\tthird\tthose\tin\tcow’s\tmilk,\tcontributing\tto\tthe\nlower\trenal\tsolute\tload\tof\thuman\tmilk.\tThe\tosmolality\tof...
[ 0.0015819482505321503, -0.058435071259737015, 0.03650660067796707, -0.03510008007287979, -0.12992112338542938, -0.045603252947330475, 0.07149603217840195, 0.06148797273635864, -0.007598439697176218, 0.01796870306134224, 0.10269864648580551, -0.04801562428474426, 0.034271735697984695, 0.009...
whereas\tthat\tof\tcow’s\tmilk\tis\t350\tmOsm/kg\t(\nLawrence\tand\tLawrence,\t2016\n).\nAntiinfective\tfactors\nHuman\tmilk\tand\tcolostrum\tcontain\tantibodies\tand\tantiinfective\tfactors\n\tthat\tare\tnot\tpresent\tin\tinfant\nformulas.\t\nSecretory\timmunoglobulin\tA\t(sIgA)\n,\tthe\tpredominant\timmunoglobulin\ti...
[ 0.006061377003788948, -0.022127820178866386, 0.02312527783215046, -0.0491584949195385, -0.08795992285013199, 0.0008736916352063417, 0.047987453639507294, 0.07929407805204391, 0.01499869953840971, 0.05715937167406082, 0.12950988113880157, -0.07180755585432053, -0.02184687927365303, 0.060724...
,\tthe\tpredominant\timmunoglobulin\tin\thuman\tmilk,\nplays\ta\trole\tin\tprotecting\tthe\tinfant’s\timmature\tgut\tfrom\tinfection\tby\tkeeping\tviruses\tand\tbacteria\nfrom\tinvading\tthe\tmucosa.\tBreastfeeding\tshould\tbe\tmaintained\tuntil\tthe\tinfant\tis\tat\tleast\t3\tmonths\nof\tage\tto\tobtain\tthis\tbenefit...
[ -0.04018213227391243, -0.02610626257956028, 0.03476521372795105, -0.04922221973538399, -0.10657235234975815, 0.016023512929677963, 0.07726622372865677, 0.04963630810379982, 0.02057093195617199, 0.0513465479016304, 0.11685486137866974, -0.011534547433257103, 0.05361158028244972, 0.041654963...
Lawrence\tand\tLawrence,\t2016\n).\nThe\tiron-binding\n\tprotein\t\nlactoferrin\n\tin\thuman\tmilk\tdeprives\tcertain\tiron-dependent\tbacteria\tin\nthe\tgastrointestinal\ttract\tof\tiron\tand\tthus\tslows\ttheir\tgrowth.\tLysozymes,\twhich\tare\tbacteriolytic\nenzymes\tfound\tin\thuman\tmilk,\tdestroy\tthe\tcell\tmemb...
[ -0.06967859715223312, -0.08712746948003769, -0.03900056332349777, -0.004832904320210218, -0.039735209196805954, 0.013126120902597904, 0.01655632257461548, 0.08159582316875458, 0.006517015863209963, 0.027127418667078018, 0.09510156512260437, -0.0011136106913909316, -0.031738534569740295, 0....
ascorbic\tacid\tthat\tare\talso\tpresent\tin\thuman\tmilk\thave\tinactivated\tthem.\tThey\talso\thave\ta\tsignificant\nrole\tin\tthe\tdevelopment\tof\n\tintestinal\tflora\t(\nLawrence\tand\tLawrence,\t2016\n).\tHuman\tmilk\tenhances\nthe\tgrowth\tof\tthe\tbacterium\t\nLactobacillus\tbifidus\n,\twhich\tproduces\tan\taci...
[ 0.0015676855109632015, -0.038992989808321, 0.01286175474524498, -0.01902206800878048, -0.07222715765237808, 0.0217704176902771, 0.050307877361774445, 0.04813772812485695, -0.048836588859558105, 0.0926247090101242, 0.1631714105606079, -0.042677994817495346, -0.029234109446406364, 0.05332913...
,\twhich\tproduces\tan\tacidic\tgastrointestinal\t(GI)\nenvironment\tthat\tinterferes\twith\tthe\tgrowth\tof\tcertain\tpathogenic\torganisms.\tBecause\tof\tthese\nantiinfective\tfactors,\tthe\tincidence\tof\tinfections\tis\tlower\tin\tbreastfed\tinfants\tthan\tin\tformula-fed\ninfants.\nThe\tmicrobiome\tand\tprobiotics...
[ 0.008711992762982845, -0.05465717241168022, 0.0419313870370388, -0.026219991967082024, -0.017214307561516762, 0.045454997569322586, 0.048020754009485245, 0.026058625429868698, -0.04491119831800461, 0.10618127882480621, 0.1252453625202179, -0.07575635612010956, 0.01911882497370243, 0.046776...
infants.\nThe\tmicrobiome\tand\tprobiotics\n\tand\tprebiotics\nColonization\twith\tnonpathogenic\tmicrobiota\tis\timportant\tfor\tinfant\thealth\tand\taffects\thealth\tand\ndisease\tin\tlater\tlife.\tThis\tcolonization\tis\tnecessary\tfor\tnormal\timmune\tsystem\tdevelopment.\tA\ndisturbance\tin\tthis\tprocess\tmay\tco...
[ 0.005823672283440828, -0.0401279516518116, 0.01279546320438385, -0.02230890281498432, -0.07621578127145767, 0.040415216237306595, 0.057669829577207565, 0.015389012172818184, -0.019590625539422035, 0.11851309984922409, 0.13943953812122345, -0.09274498373270035, -0.013086674734950066, 0.0816...
dermatitis,\tand\tasthma.\tThe\tdevelopment\tof\tgut\tmicrobiota\tin\tinfancy\toccurs\tduring\ta\tcritical\nwindow.\n\tBy\t3\tyears\tof\tage,\tthe\thuman\tGI\ttract\thas\testablished\tits\tnormal\tflora\tor\tmicrobiome,\twith\nthe\tmajority\tof\tthis\toccurring\tin\tthe\tfirst\tyear\tof\tlife.\tThis\tecosystem\tin\tear...
[ 0.007806412409991026, -0.022629402577877045, 0.050494395196437836, -0.04378672316670418, -0.10292191803455353, 0.012287057936191559, 0.061712462455034256, -0.0007959110080264509, -0.0571073479950428, 0.10116293281316757, 0.13165153563022614, -0.08065884560346603, 0.009364600293338299, 0.04...
such\tfactors\tas\tmode\tof\tbirth\t(cesarean\tvs.\tvaginal\tdelivery),\tenvironment,\thuman\tmilk\tvs.\tformula\nfeeding,\tintroduction\tto\tsolids,\tand\tuse\tof\tantibiotics\t(\nTanaka\tand\tNakayama,\t2017\n).\tBreastfeeding\nand\n\tintroduction\tof\twhole\tfoods\tcan\tgreatly\tassist\tin\testablishing\ta\thealthy\...
[ 0.0015763482078909874, -0.021543094888329506, 0.009184401482343674, -0.021889593452215195, -0.0455113984644413, 0.052754275500774384, -0.03700895607471466, 0.019419454038143158, -0.014022738672792912, 0.0490165539085865, 0.1531652957201004, -0.07780733704566956, -0.013217782601714134, 0.05...
Probiotics\tare\tmicroorganisms\tthat,\twhen\tadministered\tas\tan\toral\tsupplement\tor\tas\tpart\tof\tfood,\nmay\tconfer\thealth\tbenefits\tto\tthe\thost\tby\tchanging\tthe\tgut\tmicrobiome.\tStudies\thave\tlooked\tat\tthe\neffects\tof\tpostnatal\tprobiotic\tsupplementation\ton\tthe\tprevention\tof\tatopic\tdisease\t...
[ -0.0002805001859087497, -0.07162624597549438, 0.012775474227964878, -0.027411989867687225, -0.06762301176786423, 0.03163668513298035, 0.052313387393951416, 0.002910584444180131, -0.018201693892478943, 0.07252504676580429, 0.1360773891210556, -0.0669766515493393, 0.04760640114545822, 0.0180...
eczema,\n\tand\tallergic\trhinitis.\tResults\thave\tbeen\tmixed,\tdepending\ton\tthe\tstrain\tof\tprobiotics\tused,\nand\twhether\tthe\tmother\talso\twas\tsupplemented\tduring\tpregnancy\t(\nElazab\tet\tal,\t2013\n).\tEvidence\tis\nemerging\tthat\tsupplementing\tterm\tinfants\twith\tthe\tprobiotic\t\nLactobacillus\treu...
[ -0.0077933636493980885, -0.017019029706716537, 0.022955315187573433, -0.03221536800265312, -0.07349879294633865, 0.0318952277302742, 0.05694621801376343, 0.05733201280236244, -0.05257810652256012, 0.0580204501748085, 0.1361207664012909, -0.020805751904845238, 0.05112627148628235, 0.0013744...
Lactobacillus\treuteri\n\t(\nL.\treuteri\n)\tmay\ndecrease\ttheir\trisk\tof\tcolic,\tgastroesophageal\treflux,\tand\tconstipation\t(\nIndrio\tet\tal,\t2014\n).\tHowever,\nsupplementation\n\twith\t\nL.\treuteri\n\tdoes\tnot\tappear\tto\tbe\teffective\tin\ttreating\tcolic.\tIn\tfact,\ta\twell-
[ 0.008941149339079857, -0.0888945609331131, 0.021411539986729622, -0.05589349940419197, -0.09198001027107239, 0.0108625628054142, 0.04664832353591919, 0.04837116599082947, -0.00869899895042181, 0.03510630875825882, 0.10346407443284988, -0.06927353888750076, 0.030840178951621056, 0.048816166...
does\tnot\tappear\tto\tbe\teffective\tin\ttreating\tcolic.\tIn\tfact,\ta\twell-\ncontrolled\tstudy\tfound\tno\treduction\tin\tcrying\tor\tfussiness\tin\tcolicky\tinfants\treceiving\tthe\tprobiotic.\nInterestingly\tthe\tformula-fed\tinfants\twho\twere\tgiven\t\nL.\treuteri\n\tactually\tfussed\tmore\tthan\tformula-fed\ni...
[ 0.01708127185702324, -0.08450014889240265, 0.04762592911720276, -0.04575154185295105, -0.10041975229978561, 0.027174053713679314, 0.040804654359817505, -0.015857432037591934, 0.002359785372391343, 0.050277967005968094, 0.11227273941040039, -0.05344713479280472, 0.026042839512228966, 0.0005...
infants\tgiven\tplacebo\t(\nSung\tet\tal,\t2014\n).\tThe\teffectiveness\tof\tsupplemental\tprobiotic\tuse\tis\tstill\nunder\tstudy.\n\tAlthough\tprobiotics\thave\tbeen\tfound\tgenerally\tto\tbe\tsafe,\ttheir\tcontent\tmay\tbe\tvariable\nunder\tcurrent\tFDA\tregulation\t(\nVan\tden\tNieuwboer\tet\tal,\t2014\n).\tSimilar...
[ -0.00048550154315307736, -0.07255363464355469, 0.03165105730295181, -0.019248101860284805, -0.07550512999296188, 0.04529092088341713, 0.037537913769483566, -0.006843513809144497, -0.029520604759454727, 0.08029057085514069, 0.11724606901407242, -0.056818317621946335, 0.035295043140649796, 0...
when\tusing\tother\tnutrition\tsupplements.\tSee\t\nChapter\t11\n.\nPrebiotics\tare\tnondigestible\tfood\tingredients\tthat\tpromote\tthe\tgrowth\tof\tthe\tgut’s\tbacteria.\nHuman\tmilk\tcontains\tprebiotics\tin\tthe\tform\tof\t\noligosaccharides\n,\twhich\tare\thighly\tabundant\tand\nunique\tto\thuman\tmilk.\tThe\tadd...
[ -0.0223254282027483, -0.05032559111714363, -0.005447509698569775, -0.02506188116967678, -0.0721806138753891, -0.005590385757386684, 0.0033777717035263777, 0.035070158541202545, -0.009778712876141071, 0.029024867340922356, 0.127951517701149, -0.0372198112308979, 0.021581588312983513, 0.0250...
oligosaccharides\tto\tinfant\tformula\tresults\tin\tgut\tmicroflora\tmore\tsimilar\tto\tthose\tof\thuman\tmilk-fed\ninfants\t(\nOozeer\tet\tal,\t2013\n).\tThe\tAAP\thas\tno\tofficial\tstance\ton\tthe\taddition\tof\tprobiotics\tor\tprebiotics\nto\tinfant\tformula.\tSome\tinfant\tformulas\tin\tthe\tUnited\tStates\tare\n\...
[ -0.024250023066997528, -0.07273291051387787, 0.009261450730264187, -0.04348582774400711, -0.06020542234182358, 0.03691128268837929, -0.024843085557222366, 0.04115676507353783, 0.006522785872220993, 0.054337311536073685, 0.1492699533700943, -0.06788121163845062, 0.003401719033718109, 0.0291...
now\tsupplemented\twith\tprobiotics\nor\tprebiotics.\nFormulas\nInfants\twho\tare\tnot\tbreastfed\tare\tfed\tan\tinfant\tformula\tbased\ton\tcow’s\tmilk\tor\ta\tsoy\tproduct.\tMany\nmothers\tmay\tchoose\tto\toffer\ta\tcombination\tof\tbreastmilk\tand\tformula\tfeedings.\nCommercial\tformulas\tmade\tfrom\theat-treated\t...
[ -0.04852181300520897, -0.010949437506496906, 0.0358453243970871, -0.026582879945635796, -0.03611231595277786, 0.017241748049855232, 0.022885994985699654, 0.04158132150769234, -0.022449098527431488, 0.0210571326315403, 0.11849097162485123, -0.030349111184477806, 0.0472126267850399, 0.013902...
vegetables\tfats,\tvitamins,\tand\tminerals\tare\tformulated\tto\tapproximate,\n\tas\tclosely\tas\tpossible,\tthe\ncomposition\tof\thuman\tmilk.\tThey\tprovide\tthe\tnecessary\tnutrients\tin\tan\teasily\tabsorbed\tform.\tThe\nmanufacture\tof\tinfant\tformulas\tis\tregulated\tby\tthe\tFDA\tthrough\tthe\tInfant\tFormula\...
[ 0.011663618497550488, -0.057653121650218964, 0.03673649579286575, -0.009624095633625984, -0.08325967937707901, 0.034365374594926834, 0.04971407726407051, 0.004844957496970892, -0.017705045640468597, 0.056916993111371994, 0.13205339014530182, -0.04711434245109558, 0.01390139851719141, 0.002...
FDA,\t2015\n).\nBy\tlaw,\tinfant\tformulas\tare\trequired\tto\thave\ta\tnutrient\tlevel\tthat\tis\tconsistent\twith\tthese\tguidelines.\nThey\twere\tmost\trecently\tupdated\tin\t2015\tto\tadd\tminimum\tand\tmaximum\tlevels\n\tof\tselenium\t(\nTable\n15.4\n).\tRefer\tto\tindividual\tmanufacturers’\twebsites\tto\tobtain\...
[ -0.01088220626115799, -0.03319511190056801, 0.017339713871479034, -0.055738743394613266, -0.04012008011341095, -0.013092920184135437, 0.05983328819274902, 0.05168132111430168, 0.0010889886179938912, 0.032907020300626755, 0.10492736846208572, -0.01967030018568039, 0.02728887088596821, -0.00...
compare\tthe\tcomposition\tof\tvarious\tinfant\tformulas\tand\tfeeding\tproducts.\tOrganic\tinfant\tformulas\nare\tincreasingly\tavailable,\tand\tthey\tmust\talso\tmeet\tall\tstandards\trequired\tfor\tUnited\tStates\nDepartment\tof\tAgriculture\tOrganic\tcertification.\tHomemade\tinfant\tformulas\tare\tnot\trecommended...
[ 0.049028605222702026, -0.0362602174282074, 0.08075755834579468, -0.07075409591197968, -0.11559155583381653, 0.024170421063899994, 0.0475994274020195, 0.0002464100834913552, 0.016380665823817253, 0.06721996515989304, 0.06992048025131226, -0.039939604699611664, 0.031560540199279785, 0.031326...
Table\t15.4\nNutrient\tLevels\tin\tInfant\tFormulas\tas\tSpecified\tby\tthe\tInfant\tFormula\tAct\nSpecified\tNutrient\tComponent\nMinimum\tLevel\tRequired\t(per\t100\tkcal\tof\tEnergy)\nProtein\t(g)\n1.8\nFat\t(g)\n3.3\nPercentage\tof\tcalories\tfrom\tfat\n30\nLinoleic\tacid\t(mg)\n300\nPercentage\tof\tcalories\tfrom\...
[ -0.04809342324733734, -0.08509904146194458, 0.010365587659180164, -0.006738884374499321, -0.05144863948225975, -0.0003377130487933755, 0.024119850248098373, 0.10753235220909119, -0.033784352242946625, -0.01640835963189602, 0.07834795862436295, -0.06135215982794762, 0.043896328657865524, 0....
2.7\nVitamin\tA\t(IU)\n250\nVitamin\tD\t(IU)\n40\nVitamin\tE\t(IU)\n0.7\nVitamin\tK\t(mcg)\n4\nThiamin\t(B\n1\n)\t(mcg)\n40\nRiboflavin\t(B\n2\n)\t(mcg)\n60\nPyridoxine\t(B\n6\n)\t(mcg)\n35\nVitamin\tB\n12\n\t(mcg)\n0.15\nNiacin\t(mcg)\n250\nFolic\tacid\t(mcg)\n4\nPantothenic\tacid\t(mcg)\n300\nBiotin\t(mcg)\t(nonmilk-...
[ -0.060693804174661636, -0.11278950423002243, 0.0016132787568494678, -0.027204282581806183, -0.053292080760002136, -0.021097760647535324, 0.002023253822699189, 0.13069655001163483, -0.006761164870113134, -0.04034905508160591, 0.04245809093117714, -0.03055238351225853, 0.043343137949705124, ...
1.5\nVitamin\tC\t(Ascorbic\tacid)\t(mg)\n8\nCholine\t(mg)\t(nonmilk-based\tformulas\tonly)\n7\nInositol\t(mg)\t(nonmilk-based\tformulas\tonly)\n4\nCalcium\t(mg)\n60\nPhosphorus\t(mg)\n30\nMagnesium\n\t(mg)\n6\nIron\t(mg)\n0.15\nZinc\t(mg)\n0.5\nManganese\t(mcg)\n5\nCopper\t(mg)\n60\nIodine\t(mg)\n5\nSelenium\t(mcg)\n2\...
[ -0.04693126305937767, -0.11662787944078445, 0.008647010661661625, 0.004449871834367514, -0.045327506959438324, -0.022684242576360703, 0.015459390357136726, 0.07607412338256836, -0.034489553421735764, -0.01917606219649315, 0.05656475946307182, -0.04112789034843445, 0.05101882666349411, -0.0...
5\nSelenium\t(mcg)\n2\nSodium\t(mg)\n20\nPotassium\t(mg)\n80\nChloride\t(mcg)\n55\nFrom\tFood\tand\tDrug\tAdministration:\tElectronic\tCode\tof\tFederal\tRegulations:\tTitle\t21:107,\tInfant\tFormulas,\tFinal\tRule\t(21\tCFR\t107),\t\nFed\tReg\n50:45108,\t1985.\t\nAmended\tFed\tReg\n\t80:35841,\t2015.\nVarious\tproduct...
[ -0.062262699007987976, -0.06463376432657242, 0.03997277840971947, 0.03503098338842392, -0.012922098860144615, -0.04554171487689018, 0.06903818249702454, 0.05583084747195244, -0.04152104631066322, -0.0010687046451494098, 0.0843939259648323, -0.07640150189399719, 0.027012404054403305, 0.0071...
Amended\tFed\tReg\n\t80:35841,\t2015.\nVarious\tproducts\tare\tavailable\tfor\n\tinfants\twho\tcannot\ttolerate\tthe\tprotein\tin\tcow’s\tmilk–based\nformulas.\tSoy-based\tinfant\tformulas\tare\trecommended\tfor\t(1)\tterm\tinfants\tin\tvegetarian\tfamilies,\t(2)\nterm\tinfants\twith\tgalactosemia\tor\thereditary\tprim...
[ -0.016293881461024284, 0.017405180260539055, 0.063555508852005, -0.05771259218454361, -0.06400007754564285, -0.008324004709720612, 0.033020615577697754, 0.03545992076396942, 0.01743803359568119, 0.05411555990576744, 0.0967407301068306, -0.03655044361948967, 0.02077343687415123, -0.00878446...
documented\timmunoglobulin\tE-associated\tallergy\tto\tcow’s\tmilk\twho\tare\tnot\talso\tallergic\tto\tsoy\nprotein.\tIn\tmany\tcases,\tan\tinfant\tmay\tbe\tallergic\n\tto\tboth,\tand\tsoy\tformula\twould\tnot\tbe\tappropriate.\nSoy-based\tformulas\tare\tnot\trecommended\t(1)\tfor\tpreterm\tinfants\tbecause\tof\tthe\ti...
[ -0.024054372683167458, 0.016191428527235985, 0.05804438889026642, -0.044417109340429306, -0.10522781312465668, -0.0011861164821311831, 0.05195719376206398, 0.037638235837221146, 0.006059561390429735, 0.06793928891420364, 0.11405771225690842, -0.05699416249990463, 0.04580790922045708, -0.00...
osteopenia\tand\taluminum\tcontent,\t(2)\tfor\tthe\tprevention\tof\tcolic\tor\tallergy,\tor\t(3)\tfor\tinfants\twith\ncow’s\tmilk\tprotein-induced\tenterocolitis\tor\tenteropathy\t(\nAAP,\t2014b\n;\tsee\t\nChapter\t25\n).\nThe\tprotein\tin\tsoy\tinfant\tformula\tis\tsoy\tprotein\tisolate\tsupplemented\n\twith\tL-methio...
[ -0.00838802382349968, -0.04395676031708717, 0.00474765058606863, 0.019567439332604408, -0.05741361156105995, 0.03083081543445587, 0.046801358461380005, 0.06873374432325363, 0.020697159692645073, 0.05574081093072891, 0.11006087064743042, -0.01328492071479559, 0.01553836464881897, 0.03870697...
with\tL-methionine,\tL-\ncarnitine,\tand\ttaurine.\tA\tconcern\traised\tabout\tsoy\tformula\tincludes\tits\tcontent\tof\tphytates,\twhich\nmay\timpair\tthe\tabsorption\tof\tminerals\tand\ttrace\telements.\tExposure\tto\thigher\tlevels\tof\nphytoestrogens,\tisoflavones,\tand\taluminum\tand\ttheir\tpotential\thealth\tcon...
[ -0.008742935955524445, -0.04115210473537445, -0.01722603477537632, -0.0455537848174572, -0.14751523733139038, -0.018597163259983063, 0.0736268013715744, 0.026554619893431664, 0.024235259741544724, 0.04666834697127342, 0.08120638132095337, -0.06349330395460129, 0.013784531503915787, 0.04473...
areas\tof\tdiscussion.\tAluminum\tfrom\tmineral\tsalts\tis\tfound\tin\tsoy\tinfant\tformulas\tat\tconcentrations\n\tof\n500\tto\t2500\tng/mL,\tlevels\tthat\texceed\taluminum\tconcentrations\tin\thuman\tmilk\tof\t4\tto\t65\tng/mL\tand\nin\tcow’s\tmilk\tformula\tof\t15\tto\t400\tmg/mL.\tThis\tappears\tto\tbe\tof\tno\tcon...
[ 0.03553679585456848, -0.02451660856604576, -0.018238836899399757, -0.043514348566532135, -0.05744747817516327, -0.054592907428741455, 0.026043636724352837, 0.020858481526374817, -0.047071103006601334, 0.019597163423895836, 0.09115580469369888, -0.026741089299321175, 0.03369247540831566, -0...
infants\tand\tinfants\twith\trenal\tfailure.\tA\tsystematic\treview\twith\tmeta-analysis\tof\tinfants\tconsuming\nsoy\tformula\tfound\tthat\tthe\tpatterns\tof\tgrowth;\tbone\thealth;\tand\tmetabolic,\treproductive,\tendocrine,\nimmune,\tand\tneurologic\tfunctions\twere\tsimilar\tto\tthose\tof\tinfants\tfed\thuman\tmilk...
[ 0.02212359942495823, -0.01979822665452957, 0.011708583682775497, -0.02257109247148037, -0.11101680248975754, 0.014900732785463333, 0.04308534413576126, 0.04052109271287918, -0.022331388667225838, 0.10155536234378815, 0.12558387219905853, -0.046390872448682785, -0.029241813346743584, 0.0388...
based\tformula\t(\nVandenplas\tet\tal,\t2014\n).\nInfants\twho\tcannot\ttolerate\tcow’s\tmilk–based\tor\tsoy\tproducts\tcan\tbe\tfed\tformulas\tmade\tfrom\ta\ncasein\thydrolysate\n,\twhich\tis\tcasein\tthat\thas\tbeen\tsplit\tinto\tsmaller\tcomponents\tby\ttreatment\twith\nacid,\talkali,\tor\tenzymes.\tThese\tformulas\...
[ -0.042891133576631546, -0.01689806953072548, 0.01120719127357006, -0.05185133218765259, -0.10084299743175507, 0.002537217689678073, 0.05592750385403633, -0.000903945358004421, 0.02769247628748417, 0.05867798626422882, 0.12406511604785919, -0.0434308722615242, 0.061963632702827454, 0.004817...
infants\twho\thave\tsevere\tfood\nprotein\tintolerances\tand\tcannot\ttolerate\thydrolysate\tformulas,\tfree\tamino\tacid–based\tformulas\tare
[ 0.014132613316178322, -0.046328358352184296, 0.02137034945189953, 0.0021230613347142935, -0.08509758859872818, 0.05341793969273567, 0.04814455285668373, 0.024574674665927887, 0.022665852680802345, 0.08740555495023727, 0.13682958483695984, -0.08620408177375793, -0.049827106297016144, 0.0451...
available.\tHydrolysate\tand\tfree\tamino\tacid–based\tformulas\toften\tcontain\tsome\tmedium-chain\ntriglycerides\t(MCT)\tas\ta\tportion\tof\tthe\tfat,\twhich\tis\thelpful\tin\tcertain\tmalabsorptive\tconditions.\nOther\tformulas\tare\tavailable\tfor\tchildren\twith\tproblems\tsuch\tas\tmalabsorption\tor\tmetabolic\nd...
[ -0.034732867032289505, -0.05349879339337349, 0.03716756030917168, -0.026324264705181122, -0.026340918615460396, -0.017022479325532913, 0.04122393950819969, 0.097214475274086, 0.018660249188542366, 0.014485806226730347, 0.09134581685066223, 0.004947329871356487, 0.018838902935385704, 0.0260...
disorders\t(e.g.,\tphenylketonuria)\t(see\t\nBox\t25.9\n\tin\t\nChapter\t25\n).\nFormulas\tare\talso\tavailable\tfor\tolder\tinfants\tand\ttoddlers.\tHowever,\t“older\tinfant”\tformulas\tare\nusually\tunnecessary\tunless\ttoddlers\tare\tnot\treceiving\tadequate\tamounts\tof\tinfant\tor\ttable\tfoods.\nWhole\tcow’s\tmil...
[ -0.006481719668954611, -0.04194771125912666, 0.056789591908454895, -0.015271949581801891, -0.05912195146083832, 0.04973358288407326, 0.07414363324642181, 0.04160855710506439, 0.004675871226936579, 0.03598181903362274, 0.10051321238279343, -0.034472979605197906, 0.027285633608698845, 0.0381...
Whole\tcow’s\tmilk\nSome\tparents\tmay\tchoose\tto\ttransition\ttheir\tinfant\tfrom\tformula\tto\tfresh\tcow’s\tmilk\tbefore\t1\tyear\tof\nage.\tHowever,\tthe\n\tAAP\tCommittee\ton\tNutrition\thas\tconcluded\tthat\tinfants\tshould\tnot\tbe\tfed\twhole\ncow’s\tmilk\tduring\tthe\tfirst\tyear\tof\tlife\t(\nAAP,\t2014b\n)....
[ 0.016609450802206993, -0.02860824204981327, 0.06462228298187256, -0.06263064593076706, -0.12466661632061005, 0.018954912200570107, 0.030280835926532745, -0.007036235649138689, 0.02254066802561283, 0.039194658398628235, 0.07972919195890427, -0.048982348293066025, 0.07154544442892075, -0.021...
AAP,\t2014b\n).\tInfants\twho\tare\tfed\twhole\tcow’s\tmilk\thave\tbeen\nfound\tto\thave\tlower\tintakes\tof\tiron,\tlinoleic\tacid,\tand\tvitamin\tE,\tand\texcessive\tintakes\tof\tsodium,\npotassium,\tand\tprotein.\tCow’s\tmilk\tmay\tcause\ta\tsmall\tamount\tof\tGI\tblood\tloss.\tWhen\tintroduced\tat\t1\nyear\tof\tage...
[ -0.027725383639335632, -0.04717893525958061, 0.03125639632344246, -0.033539094030857086, -0.07740449905395508, -0.01550202164798975, 0.08552269637584686, 0.005632322747260332, -0.007812578231096268, 0.05303717777132988, 0.0647425502538681, -0.05411091074347496, 0.05592941492795944, 0.04312...
pasteurized\tcow’s\tmilk\tand\tmilk\tproducts\tshould\tbe\toffered\t(\nAAP,\t2014a\n).\nLow-fat\t(1%\tto\t2%)\tand\tnonfat\tmilk\tare\talso\tinappropriate\tfor\tinfants\tduring\tthe\tfirst\t12\tmonths\tof\nlife.\tThe\tinfants\tmay\tingest\texcessive\tamounts\tof\tprotein\tin\tlarge\tvolumes\tof\tmilk\tin\tan\teffort\tt...
[ -0.02741646207869053, -0.05719434842467308, -0.00033393665216863155, -0.011399547569453716, -0.052241381257772446, -0.03412505239248276, 0.07759721577167511, 0.020993495360016823, -0.01472366414964199, -0.023762034252285957, 0.08921599388122559, -0.07017048448324203, 0.03386158496141434, 0...
their\tenergy\tneeds,\tand\tthe\tdecreased\tamount\tof\tessential\tfatty\tacids\tmay\tbe\tinsufficient\tfor\npreventing\tdeficiency\t(\nAAP,\t2014b\n).\tSubstitute\tor\timitation\tmilks\tsuch\tas\tsoy,\trice,\toat,\tor\tnut\tmilks\nare\talso\tinappropriate\tduring\tthe\tfirst\tyear\tof\tlife\tdue\tto\ttheir\tlow\tconte...
[ 0.03135312348604202, -0.06533139944076538, 0.03699176758527756, -0.06256511807441711, -0.11214236170053482, 0.02371695078909397, 0.056403595954179764, 0.031138701364398003, -0.024526840075850487, 0.07057889550924301, 0.14523202180862427, -0.03358292579650879, 0.08888492733240128, 0.0264044...
and\tminerals.\nFormula\tpreparation\nCommercial\tinfant\tformulas\tare\tavailable\tin\tready-to-feed\tforms\tthat\trequire\tno\tpreparation,\tas\nconcentrates\tprepared\tby\tmixing\twith\tequal\tparts\tof\twater,\tand\tin\tpowder\tform\tthat\tis\tdesigned\n\tto\nbe\tmixed\twith\t2\toz\tof\twater\tper\tlevel\tscoop\tof...
[ -0.01869506575167179, -0.016785355284810066, 0.04378179460763931, -0.04741059988737106, -0.08539219945669174, -0.017857413738965988, 0.009551114402711391, 0.01842164807021618, -0.02034207433462143, 0.0033174457494169474, 0.05337844789028168, 0.003902172902598977, 0.06198396533727646, 0.011...
to\nbe\tmixed\twith\t2\toz\tof\twater\tper\tlevel\tscoop\tof\tpowder.\nInfant\tformulas\tshould\tbe\tprepared\tin\ta\tclean\tenvironment.\tAll\tequipment,\tincluding\tbottles,\nnipples,\tmixers,\tand\tthe\ttop\tof\tthe\tcan\tof\tformula,\tshould\tbe\twashed\tthoroughly.\tWater\tused\tfor\nmixing\tinfant\tformula\tmust\...
[ -0.002354572992771864, -0.01069083996117115, 0.0701403096318245, -0.05206998065114021, -0.07601180672645569, -0.020847566425800323, 0.04879853129386902, -0.06065951660275459, -0.025346193462610245, 0.0703352764248848, 0.07582636177539825, -0.06879717856645584, 0.08852884918451309, 0.036741...
safety\tof\ttap\twater,\tbottled\twater\tmay\tbe\tused\n\tor\tcold\twater\tmay\tbe\tboiled\tfor\t1\tminute\t(no\tlonger),\nthen\tcooled\tto\troom\ttemperature\tfor\tno\tmore\tthan\t30\tminutes\tbefore\tit\tis\tused.\tBoiling\twater\twill\nkill\tbacteria\tbut\twill\tnot\tremove\ttoxic\tchemicals.\tWell\twater\tshould\tb...
[ -0.03258919343352318, -0.017807822674512863, 0.03765689954161644, -0.07626070827245712, -0.040822241455316544, -0.011171706020832062, 0.08615385740995407, 0.008689171634614468, -0.008230915293097496, 0.039394255727529526, 0.08909725397825241, -0.04699411615729332, 0.06554260849952698, 0.04...
giving\tit\tto\tinfants\tunder\t1\tyear\tof\tage\t(\nAAP,\t2014b\n).\nFormula\tmay\tbe\tprepared\tfor\tup\tto\ta\t24-hour\tperiod\tand\trefrigerated.\tFormula\tfor\teach\tfeeding\nshould\tbe\twarmed\tin\ta\thot\twater\tbath.\tMicrowave\theating\tis\tnot\trecommended\tbecause\tof\tthe\trisk\nof\tburns\tfrom\tformula\tth...
[ 0.034709446132183075, -0.012964076362550259, 0.06307050585746765, -0.040044814348220825, -0.11333982646465302, -0.009530873969197273, 0.07002141326665878, -0.046411361545324326, -0.02573198638856411, 0.05646475404500961, 0.07431741058826447, -0.058172665536403656, 0.09843215346336365, 0.03...
that\tfeeding\tshould\tbe\tdiscarded\tand\tnot\treused\tlater,\tbecause\tof\tbacterial\tcontamination\tfrom\tthe\ninfant’s\tmouth.\nBisphenol-A\t(BPA)\tis\ta\tchemical\tthat\twas\tpresent\tin\tmany\thard\tplastic\tbottles,\tsuch\tas\n\tbaby\tbottles\nand\treusable\tcups,\tand\tmetal\tfood\tand\tbeverage\tcontainers,\ti...
[ -0.039210882037878036, 0.0015141956973820925, 0.015677472576498985, -0.04584944620728493, -0.09674298763275146, 0.013454265892505646, 0.06673392653465271, 0.02849584072828293, 0.012814950197935104, 0.004883779212832451, 0.11175254732370377, -0.056895408779382706, 0.005897693336009979, 0.01...
Due\tto\tconcerns\tabout\tthe\tpotential\teffects\tof\tBPA\ton\tthe\tbrain,\tbehavior,\tand\tprostate\tgland\tin\nfetuses,\tinfants,\tand\tyoung\tchildren,\tBPA\thas\tnot\tbeen\tused\tto\tmake\tbottles,\tinfant\tfeeding\tcups,\tor\ninfant\tformula\tpackaging\tfor\tthe\tU.S.\tmarket\tsince\t2013.\nFood\nInfants\tcan\tme...
[ -0.03943981975317001, -0.01693115010857582, 0.05237974599003792, -0.069281205534935, -0.07756097614765167, 0.01283922791481018, 0.05808376520872116, 0.008032538928091526, 0.013918126001954079, 0.04594006761908531, 0.09570561349391937, -0.07077177613973618, 0.04190699756145477, -0.019670534...
Food\nInfants\tcan\tmeet\ttheir\n\tnutrition\tneeds\tfrom\thomemade\tor\tcommercial\tinfant\tfood.\tSome\tfamilies\nchoose\tto\toffer\ta\tcombination\tof\tboth.\tFamilies\twho\twould\tlike\tto\tmake\ttheir\town\tinfant\tfood\tcan\tdo\nso\teasily\tby\tfollowing\tthe\tdirections\tin\t\nBox\t15.1\n.\tHome-prepared\tfoods\...
[ -0.004036182537674904, -0.02280842699110508, 0.06728935986757278, -0.0016183871775865555, -0.06428666412830353, 0.01969783939421177, 0.0506843738257885, -0.038542672991752625, -0.04821036383509636, 0.017138756811618805, 0.13542400300502777, -0.09862292557954788, 0.04122000187635422, -0.027...
Box\t15.1\n.\tHome-prepared\tfoods\tgenerally\tare\tmore\nconcentrated\tin\tnutrients\tthan\tcommercially\tprepared\tfoods\tbecause\tless\twater\tis\tused.\tSalt\tand\nsugar\tshould\tnot\tbe\tadded\tto\tfoods\tprepared\n\tfor\tinfants.\tDry\tinfant\tcereals\tare\tfortified\twith\nelectrolytically\treduced\tiron\n,\twhi...
[ -0.025517292320728302, -0.0033105630427598953, 0.020893162116408348, 0.00037317510577850044, -0.028370410203933716, -0.006462756544351578, 0.048407066613435745, -0.0035886159166693687, -0.014580016024410725, 0.006836246699094772, 0.10637886077165604, -0.06963963061571121, 0.03340984880924225...
,\twhich\tis\tiron\tthat\thas\tbeen\tfractionated\tinto\tsmall\tparticles\tfor\nimproved\tabsorption.\tFour\tlevel\ttablespoons\tof\tcereal\tprovide\tapproximately\t5\tmg\tof\tiron,\tor\napproximately\thalf\tthe\tamount\tthe\tinfant\trequires.\tTherefore\tinfant\tcereal\tis\tusually\tthe\tfirst\tfood\nadded\tto\tthe\ti...
[ -0.018445894122123718, -0.048333343118429184, 0.052161090075969696, -0.0693817213177681, -0.10563009232282639, 0.009209255687892437, 0.10780849307775497, -0.0081141022965312, -0.009853905998170376, 0.08197913318872452, 0.10773448646068573, -0.045701030641794205, 0.05436281859874725, 0.0047...
added\tto\tthe\tinfant’s\tdiet.\tRice\tand\trice\tproducts\thave\n\tbeen\tfound\tto\tcontain\tarsenic,\tbut\tat\tlevels\nthat\tare\tsafe\tto\tbe\tconsumed\tas\tpart\tof\ta\tvaried\tdiet\t(\nFDA,\t2016\n).\nBox\t15.1\nDirections\tfor\tHome\tPreparation\tof\tInfant\tFoods\n1.\t\nSelect\tfresh,\thigh-quality\tfruits,\tveg...
[ -0.03293969854712486, -0.03659369423985481, 0.023033125326037407, -0.02449655346572399, -0.04944874346256256, 0.025701038539409637, 0.08306961506605148, 0.039498232305049896, -0.019775845110416412, -0.012097281403839588, 0.10723361372947693, -0.03942381590604782, 0.04039830341935158, -0.04...
1.\t\nSelect\tfresh,\thigh-quality\tfruits,\tvegetables,\tor\tmeats.\n2.\t\nBe\tsure\tthat\tall\tutensils,\tincluding\tcutting\tboards,\tgrinder,\tknives,\tand\tother\titems,\tare\nthoroughly\tcleaned.\n3.\t\nWash\thands\tbefore\tpreparing\tthe\tfood.\n4.\t\nClean,\twash,\tand\ttrim\tthe\tfood\tin\tas\tlittle\twater\ta...
[ -0.022104639559984207, -0.03146999329328537, 0.08915253728628159, -0.03557354956865311, -0.09173575043678284, -0.01471056416630745, 0.09873825311660767, -0.041653554886579514, -0.053011588752269745, 0.04180603474378586, 0.06807688623666763, -0.04693659394979477, 0.04993750527501106, -0.039...
Clean,\twash,\tand\ttrim\tthe\tfood\tin\tas\tlittle\twater\tas\tpossible.\n5.\t\nCook\tthe\tfoods\tuntil\ttender\tin\tas\tlittle\twater\tas\tpossible.\tAvoid\tovercooking,\twhich\tmay\ndestroy\theat-sensitive\tnutrients.\n6.\t\nDo\tnot\tadd\tsalt\tor\tsugar.\tDo\tnot\tadd\thoney\tto\tfood\tintended\tfor\tinfants\tyoung...
[ -0.0380021370947361, -0.04528484120965004, 0.0782594159245491, -0.0318625345826149, -0.05366075038909912, -0.01802929677069187, 0.1005823090672493, -0.06442888081073761, -0.04074430093169212, 0.04190504923462868, 0.12333200871944427, -0.062428418546915054, 0.056583285331726074, -0.00401245...
of\tage.\t\n*\n7.\t\nAdd\tenough\twater\tfor\tthe\tfood\tto\tbe\teasily\tpuréed.\n8.\t\nStrain\tor\tpurée\tthe\tfood\tusing\tan\telectric\n\tblender,\ta\tfood\tmill,\ta\tbaby\tfood\tgrinder,\tor\ta\nkitchen\tstrainer.\n9.\t\nPour\tpurée\tinto\tan\tice\tcube\ttray\tand\tfreeze.
[ -0.041441891342401505, -0.02349303476512432, 0.047749973833560944, -0.034962646663188934, -0.02854245901107788, -0.001109780860133469, 0.1430249959230423, 0.00540351215749979, -0.02755262516438961, 0.010641239583492279, 0.08879125863313675, -0.050103213638067245, 0.021871985867619514, -0.0...
10.\t\nWhen\tthe\tfood\tis\tfrozen\thard,\tremove\tthe\tcubes\tand\tstore\tin\tfreezer\tbags.\n11.\t\nWhen\tready\tto\tserve,\tdefrost\tand\theat\tin\ta\tserving\tcontainer\tthe\tamount\tof\tfood\tthat\twill\nbe\tconsumed\tat\ta\tsingle\tfeeding.\n*\nClostridium\tbotulinum\n\tspores,\twhich\tcause\tbotulism,\thave\tbee...
[ 0.006237192079424858, -0.031248077750205994, 0.053352516144514084, -0.05837494879961014, -0.06324364244937897, 0.03552936390042305, 0.08459007740020752, 0.009979179129004478, 0.002980736782774329, 0.08183006197214127, 0.10721027851104736, -0.04454270377755165, 0.02788834273815155, -0.00147...
honey;\tyoung\tinfants\tdo\tnot\nhave\tthe\timmune\tcapacity\tto\tresist\tthis\tinfection.\nMost\tstrained\t(“Stage\t1”\tor\t“Stage\t2”)\tand\tjunior\t(“Stage\t3”)\tmeats\tare\tprepared\twith\twater.\nStrained\tmeats,\twhich\thave\tthe\thighest\tenergy\tdensity\tof\tany\tof\tthe\tcommercial\tbaby\tfoods,\tare\tan
[ -0.0037863978650420904, -0.0492086187005043, 0.09173405915498734, -0.024453377351164818, -0.06452552229166031, 0.02892499975860119, 0.10879706591367722, 0.004413663875311613, -0.03817515820264816, 0.003441489301621914, 0.10652326047420502, -0.0741351991891861, 0.051216479390859604, 0.03927...
excellent\tsource\tof\thigh-quality\tprotein\tand\theme\tiron.\tVegetable\tand\tfruit\tbaby\tfoods\tprovide\ncarbohydrates\tand\tvitamins\n\tA\tand\tC.\tVitamin\tC\tis\tadded\tto\tnumerous\tcommercial\tfruit\tproducts.\nStage\t1\tfruits\tand\tvegetables\tare\ttypically\tsingle-ingredient,\twhereas\tStage\t2\tand\tStage...
[ -0.019371362403035164, -0.03778410330414772, 0.057287611067295074, 0.01832982338964939, 0.009228839538991451, 0.03563274070620537, 0.12243331223726273, 0.024941133335232735, -0.04726559668779373, -0.01014762744307518, 0.10398560762405396, -0.028367286548018456, 0.03891412913799286, -0.0268...
contain\tadditional\tingredients\tsuch\tas\tgrain\tor\tdairy.\nBaby\tyogurts\tare\tusually\tfull\tfat\tand\tfortified\twith\tvitamin\tD\tand\tare\tgood\tsources\tof\tcalcium.\tThey\nare\tavailable\tplain\tor\tflavored\twith\tpureed\tfruits\tor\tvegetables.\tSome\n\tmay\thave\tadded\tsweeteners,
[ -0.024185974150896072, -0.017344918102025986, 0.06931418180465698, -0.03157074749469757, -0.030054191127419472, 0.05111120268702507, 0.10947044938802719, -0.05171402916312218, -0.019593505188822746, 0.037961460649967194, 0.09107465296983719, -0.010488469153642654, 0.07198531180620193, -0.0...
may\thave\tadded\tsweeteners,\nwhich\tmost\tinfants\tdo\tnot\tneed\tin\ttheir\tdiet.\tThey\toften\tcontain\tthickeners\tsuch\tas\tpectin,\ttapioca\nstarch,\tor\tflour.\nVarious\tcommercially\tprepared\tfoods\tand\torganically\tgrown\tproducts\tare\tavailable\tfor\tinfants.\tSee\nFocus\tOn:\n\tIs\tOrganic\tProduce\tHeal...
[ 0.013357105664908886, -0.07395186275243759, 0.050421904772520065, -0.04705198481678963, -0.049224723130464554, 0.017136244103312492, 0.10385774075984955, -0.022961938753724098, -0.01756177470088005, 0.07612358033657074, 0.16564922034740448, -0.04786842688918114, 0.05870968475937843, 0.0171...
Chapter\t8\n\tfor\ta\tdiscussion\tof\torganic\tfoods.\tThese\nproducts\tvary\twidely\tin\ttheir\tnutrient\tvalue.\tFoods\tfor\tinfants\n\tshould\tbe\tthoughtfully\tselected\tto\nmeet\ttheir\tnutritional\tand\tdevelopmental\tneeds.\nPreviously,\tfamilies\twere\tadvised\tto\tdelay\tintroducing\tpotentially\tallergenic\tf...
[ 0.016758929938077927, -0.02002622000873089, 0.06298968940973282, -0.033116742968559265, -0.029516661539673805, 0.02137395367026329, 0.05798109993338585, 0.018686240538954735, -0.04090407118201256, 0.06832177937030792, 0.1735791563987732, -0.03420747444033623, 0.036953799426555634, -0.00758...
peanuts,\tegg\twhites,\tand\tfish\tuntil\tafter\tthe\tfirst\tbirthday.\tAllergy\texperts\tnow\tsay\tthat\tfor\tinfants\nwith\tno\tfamily\thistory\tof\tfood\tallergy,\tthere\tis\tno\treason\tto\tdelay\tintroducing\tthese\tfoods,\tand\tin\tfact\nintroducing\n\tthese\tfoods\tbefore\tthe\tinfant’s\tfirst\tbirthday\tmay\tha...
[ -0.044666726142168045, 0.02992137521505356, 0.04981657490134239, 0.0016903923824429512, -0.047646649181842804, 0.03576318919658661, 0.054349854588508606, -0.004487512167543173, -0.061622679233551025, 0.06052887439727783, 0.1256311684846878, -0.056679122149944305, 0.021753152832388878, -0.0...
developing\tfood\tallergies\tlater\tin\tlife\t(\nFleischer\tet\tal,\t2013\n).\nFeeding\nEarly\tfeeding\tpatterns\nBecause\tmilk\tfrom\ta\tmother\twith\tan\tadequate\tdiet\tis\tdesigned\tuniquely\tto\tmeet\tthe\tneeds\tof\tthe\nhuman\tinfant,\tbreastfeeding\tfor\tthe\tfirst\t6\tmonths\tof\tlife\tis\trecommended\tstrongl...
[ 0.002062424784526229, -0.047174062579870224, 0.045522794127464294, -0.02176998183131218, -0.07950441539287567, -0.009447731077671051, 0.016222337260842323, 0.016330521553754807, -0.004515876993536949, 0.08956610411405563, 0.12514208257198334, -0.04805034026503563, 0.031524907797575, 0.0168...
medical\tconditions\n\tdo\tnot\tcontraindicate\tbreastfeeding.\nA\tmother\tshould\tbe\tencouraged\tto\tnurse\ther\tinfant\timmediately\tafter\tbirth.\tThose\twho\tcare\tfor\nand\tcounsel\tparents\tduring\tthe\tfirst\tpostpartum\tdays\tshould\tacquaint\tthemselves\twith\tways\tin\twhich
[ -0.014766150154173374, -0.03227328881621361, 0.1030312106013298, -0.028828710317611694, -0.0900227427482605, 0.0065062097273766994, 0.06093835458159447, -0.0038860535714775324, -0.03415730223059654, 0.04552178084850311, 0.08024805039167404, -0.05174438655376434, 0.014903048984706402, 0.019...
they\tcan\tbe\tsupportive\tof\tbreastfeeding.\tIdeally,\tcounseling\tand\tpreparation\tfor\tbreastfeeding\tstarts\nin\tthe\tlast\tfew\tmonths\tor\tweeks\tof\tpregnancy\t(see\t\nChapter\t14\n).\nRegardless\tof\twhether\tinfants\tare\tbreastfed\tor\tformula\tfed,\tthey\tshould\tbe\theld\tand\tcuddled
[ -0.010519715957343578, -0.006395234726369381, 0.040002305060625076, 0.014110276475548744, -0.07800652831792831, 0.052986111491918564, 0.049580175429582596, -0.021035443991422653, 0.008743924088776112, 0.06553942710161209, 0.13539083302021027, -0.019686028361320496, 0.02095016837120056, -0....
during\tfeedings.\tOnce\ta\tfeeding\trhythm\thas\tbeen\testablished,\tinfants\tbecome\tfussy\tor\tcry\tto\tindicate\nthey\tare\thungry,\twhereas\tthey\toften\tsmile\tand\tfall\tasleep\twhen\tthey\tare\tsatisfied\t(\nTable\t15.5\n).\nInfants,\tnot\tadults,\tshould\testablish\tthe\tfeeding\tschedules.\tFeeding\tschedules...
[ 0.05234614387154579, -0.044236235320568085, 0.06822091341018677, -0.023127974942326546, -0.07986000925302505, 0.00729946605861187, 0.04350222647190094, -0.009520440362393856, 0.014736303128302097, 0.07908589392900467, 0.10175105929374695, -0.026286648586392403, 0.06092449650168419, 0.02552...
infants,\twith\n\tbreastfed\tinfants\ttending\tto\tfeed\tmore\tfrequently\tthan\tformula-fed\tinfants.\tInitially,\nmost\tinfants\tfeed\tevery\t2\tto\t3\thours;\tby\t2\tmonths\tof\tage\tmost\tfeed\tevery\t3\tto\t4\thours.\tBy\t6\tmonths\nof\tage\tinfants\tusually\tare\table\tto\tconsume\tenough\tduring\tthe\tday\tto\ta...
[ 0.018356788903474808, -0.031171752139925957, 0.03131147101521492, -0.034760236740112305, -0.11422931402921677, 0.008733929134905338, 0.03761769086122513, -0.01956171542406082, -0.01615094766020775, 0.10004258900880814, 0.10968248546123505, -0.0839352235198021, 0.028912145644426346, 0.01341...
omit\tnight\tfeedings.\tInfants\tmay\tfeed\tmore\tfrequently\tduring\tperiods\tof\trapid\tgrowth.
[ 0.04671710357069969, -0.011979150585830212, 0.03438618779182434, 0.03309128060936928, -0.031469739973545074, 0.012951587326824665, 0.0700003057718277, -0.03619148209691048, -0.0030168648809194565, 0.07837411761283875, 0.16402989625930786, -0.06628438085317612, -0.01828800141811371, -0.0197...
Table\t15.5\nHunger\tand\n\tSatiety\tBehaviors\tin\tInfants\nApproximate\tAge\nHunger\tCue\nSatiety\tCue\nBirth\tthrough\t5\nmonths\nWakes\tand\ttosses\nSucks\ton\tfist\nFusses\tor\tcries\nOpens\tmouth\twhile\tfeeding\tto\tshow\nwants\tmore\nFalls\tasleep\nTurns\thead\taway\nSeals\tlips\ttogether\nDecreases\trate\tof\t...
[ 0.015862803906202316, -0.014390544034540653, 0.03295304253697395, -0.054533813148736954, -0.09096737205982208, 0.030333256348967552, 0.059456225484609604, 0.013730927370488644, -0.03981602564454079, 0.08903609216213226, 0.12331285327672958, -0.058392371982336044, 0.051000092178583145, -0.0...
sucking\nPurses\tlips,\tbites\tnipple,\tspits\tnipple\tout,\nor\tsmiles\tand\tlets\tgo\n4\tmonths\tthrough\t6\nmonths\nFusses\tor\n\tcries\nSmiles,\tcoos,\tgazes\tat\tcaregiver\nduring\tfeeding\nMoves\thead\ttoward\tspoon\nTries\tto\tswipe\tfood\ttoward\tmouth\nDistracted\tor\tpays\tmore\tattention\tto\nsurroundings\nT...
[ 0.016526613384485245, -0.049314189702272415, 0.049176134169101715, -0.037843186408281326, -0.15234367549419403, 0.03086898662149906, 0.08964533358812332, -0.037199679762125015, 0.020929181948304176, 0.0797441303730011, 0.11553467810153961, -0.014153418131172657, 0.07329440116882324, 0.0206...
surroundings\nTurns\thead\taway\nBites\tnipple\tor\tspits\tit\tout\nDecreases\trate\tof\tsucking\tor\tstops\nsucking\nObstructs\tmouth\twith\thands\n5\tmonths\tthrough\t9\nmonths\nReaches\tfor\tfood\nPoints\tto\tfood\nRate\tof\tfeeding\tslows\tdown\nPushes\tfood\taway\nKeeps\n\tmouth\ttightly\tclosed\nChanges\tposture\...
[ 0.017420079559087753, -0.07074888795614243, 0.04230055212974548, -0.03562281280755997, -0.06014324724674225, 0.0049497769214212894, 0.04346431419253349, -0.026423407718539238, -0.016630049794912338, 0.07991231977939606, 0.09843713790178299, -0.06693612039089203, 0.08991221338510513, 0.0114...
Changes\tposture\nUses\thands\tmore\tactively\n8\tmonths\tthrough\n11\tmonths\nGets\texcited\twhen\tfood\tis\tpresented\nReaches\tfor\tfood\nPoints\tto\tfood\nClenches\tmouth\tshut\nPushes\tfood\taway\nRate\tof\tfeeding\tslows\tdown\nShakes\thead\tto\tsay\t“no\tmore”\nPlays\twith\tutensils,\tthrows\tutensils\n10\tmonth...
[ -0.02729252725839615, -0.03503509238362312, 0.003959719091653824, -0.05791803449392319, -0.07021892070770264, -0.020873581990599632, 0.06123646721243858, -0.022578040137887, 0.024365736171603203, 0.04550711810588837, 0.0968039482831955, -0.04903864115476608, 0.06574214994907379, -0.0376639...
12\tmonths\nExpresses\tdesire\tfor\tspecific\tfood\nwith\twords\tor\tsounds\nHands\tbottle\n\tor\tcup\tto\tcaregiver\nShakes\thead\tto\tsay\t“no\tmore”\nSputters\twith\ttongue\tand\tlips\nModified\tfrom\tU.S.\tDepartment\tof\tAgriculture:\t\nInfant\tNutrition\tand\tFeeding:\ta\tGuide\tfor\tUse\tin\tthe\tWIC\tAnd\tCSF\t...
[ -0.014569872990250587, -0.004857615102082491, 0.02206278406083584, -0.05388397350907326, -0.07537399977445602, 0.013061565347015858, 0.04506559297442436, -0.04695624113082886, -0.031222693622112274, 0.037983428686857224, 0.11321265995502472, -0.00023733875423204154, 0.05700886249542236, -0...