wikilarge-text-simplification

Split (3)

train · 149k rows

Normal stringlengths 25 503	Simple stringlengths 24 499
it was named for george clinton the first governor of the state of new york.	it was named after george clinton the first governor of new york.
he also believed that the raison d tre of the universe was the development of the human spirit.	he also believed that the purpose of the universe was the development of the human spirit.
it became clear that the theory had prospects of moving ahead finally from kummer s century old results on regular primes.	it became clear that the theory might be able to move ahead finally from kummer s century old results on regular primes.
philip j. fry lrb billy west rrb fry is a dim witted immature slovenly yet good hearted pizza delivery boy who falls into a cryogenic pod causing it to activate and freeze him just after midnight on january.	professor hubert farnsworth lrb billy west rrb an inventor and head of planet express
some areas of the wasatch range in the path of the lake effect receive up to i per year.	some areas of the wasatch range in the path of the lake effect get up to inches lrb cm rrb per year.
ndash jorge eli cer gait n s assassination provokes a violent riot in bogot lrb the bogotazo rrb and a further ten years of violence in colombia known as la violencia.	jorge eli cer gait n colombian politician lrb b. rrb.
while these reports are often quite influential with the government enacting some or all recommendations into law the work of some commissions have been almost completely ignored by the government.	these reports are often quite important with the government making some or all recommendations into law. the work of some commissions have been almost completely ignored by the government.
karl arnold lrb march june rrb was a german politician.	karl arnold lrb born march in herrlish fen died june in d sseldorf rrb was a german politician.
the eilat field school on the outskirts of eilat offers special hiking tours that focus on desert ecology the red sea bird migration and other aspects of eilat s flora and fauna.	eilat is a city in the most southern part of israel. people live in eilat lrb as of rrb.
the distillate can be bottled clear to produce a blanche or la bleue absinthe or it can be colored using artificial or natural coloring.	the distillate can be bottled clear to produce a blanche or la bleue absinthe. a second step can add color to the liquid using artificial or natural coloring.
irving kristol lrb january september rrb was an american columnist journalist and writer who was dubbed the godfather of neoconservatism.	irving kristol lrb january september rrb was an american columnist journalist and writer.
she has received nineteen locus awards for her fiction more than any other author.	she has gotten eighteen locus awards more than any other writer.
modalists note that the only number ascribed to god in the holy bible is one and that there is no inherent threeness ascribed to god explicitly in scripture.	modalists say that the only number given to god in the holy bible is one.
m zy moulins is a commune in the aisne department in picardy in northern france.	m zy moulins is a commune. it is found in the region picardie in the aisne department in the north of france.
licensed to ill is the debut album by the beastie boys released in.	licensed to ill is the first album of the beastie boys released on november.
buchanan believes that a constitution intended for use by at least several generations of citizens must be able to adjust itself for pragmatic economic decisions and to balance interests of the state and society against those of individuals and their constitutional rights to personal freedom and private happiness.	buchanan believes that every constitution is created for at least several generations of citizens. therefore it must be able to balance interests of the state society and each individual.
aliaune badara akon thiam lrb born april rrb better known as simply akon is a senegalese american r b recording artist and songwriter.	aliaune thiam lrb born april rrb known by his stage name akon is an american r b singer.
according to one of china s leading thinktanks the contest was estimated to have drawn in a total of million lrb us. million rrb.	the contest was estimated to have drawn in a total of.
chavigny is a commune in the aisne department in picardy in northern france.	chavigny is a commune. it is found in the region picardie in the aisne department in the north of france.
guitar hero encore rocks the s lrb titled guitar hero rocks the s in europe rrb is a music video game and the third installment in the popular guitar hero series.	guitar hero encore rocks the s is a video game for the playstation consoles. it is part of the guitar hero series of games.
year lrb mcccxiii rrb was a common year starting on monday lrb link will display the full calendar rrb of the julian calendar.	june giovanni boccaccio italian writer lrb died rrb
the song that attracted most attention was his deadpan interpretation of cole porter s i get a kick out of you.	he had big hit with his deadpan lrb flat no emotion rrb version of cole porter s i get a kick out of you.
the key characteristics are ejection of large amount of pumice and very powerful continuous gas blast eruptions.	there is a large amount of pumice ejection into the atmosphere and very powerful gas blast eruptions.
purcell s wife frances and three of his six children survived him.	his wife and three of his six children survived him.
howard dwaine howie dorough lrb born august rrb is an american musician and the oldest member of the backstreet boys since kevin richardson left in.	howard dwaine dorough lrb born august rrb also known as howie d is an american singer. he was a member of the boy band backstreet boys.
he dovetailed that championship with appearances in the japanese gt sports car series where he ended the year eighth.	he also raced in the japanese gt sports car series where he ended the year eighth.
the earliest documented earthquake in japan occurred in when the imperial palace at kyoto was leveled by the severity of the earth s tremors.	the earliest recorded earthquake in japan was in. the imperial palace in kyoto was destroyed.
the st. louis cardinals are a professional baseball team based in st. louis missouri.	the st. louis cardinals lrb also called as the cards or the redbirds rrb are a major league baseball team based in st. louis missouri.
variant the second parameter is optional and identifies a flag variant to be used instead of the standard flag.	variant this parameter is optional and not used at this time. it identifies a flag variant to be used instead of the standard flag.
the company also spun off jefferson ward lrb known as jeffersons rrb a discount department store version of montgomery ward introduced in.	montgomery ward was an american department store chain.
epidexipteryx also preserved a covering of simpler body feathers composed of parallel barbs as in more primitive feathered dinosaurs.	epidexipteryx also preserved a covering of simpler body feathers.
the bright star alnitak lrb ori rrb the easternmost star in the belt of orion shines energetic ultraviolet light into the flame and this knocks electrons away from the great clouds of hydrogen gas that reside there.	the bright star alnitak lrb ori rrb the most eastern star in the belt of orion shines a glow of electrons into the flame nebula.
because barite is so insoluble it can not be used directly for the preparation of other barium compounds or barium metal. instead the ore is heated with carbon to reduce it to barium sulfide	barium carbonate the other ore of barium is dissolved in hydrochloric acid to make barium chloride and carbon dioxide.
george vi lrb albert frederick arthur george december february rrb was king of the united kingdom and the british dominions from december until his death.	george vi lrb december february rrb was the king of the united kingdom from december until he died on february.
the largest estuary in europe it is the only place in russia where pelicans flamingoes and lotuses may be found.	it is the only place in russia where pelicans flamingoes and lotuses may be found.
some critics have contended that the ipcc reports tend to underestimate dangers understate risks and report only the lowest common denominator findings.	some critics say the ipcc reports underestimate dangers understate risks and report only the lowest risks.
in his act he claimed to be the only iranian comedian which he said was three more than germany.	he said he was the only iranian comedian which was still three more than germany.
dario dabac lrb born may rrb is a croatian footballer who plays for chinese club chongqing lifan.	dario dabac lrb born may rrb is a croatian football player.
ath e is a commune in the mayenne department in north western france.	ath e is a commune of people lrb rrb. it is found in the region pays de la loire in the mayenne department in the northwest of france.
the rest of giltner s brigade also joined in the charge routing the union soldiers and allowing the confederate forces to use the defensive positions themselves.	the rest of giltner s brigade also joined in the charge routing the union soldiers.
thus scientifically speaking monkeys are paraphyletic lrb not a single coherent group rrb and old world monkeys are actually more closely related to the apes than they are to the new world monkeys.	new world monkeys are often smaller than old world monkeys.
it is seat of the european central bank the german federal bank the frankfurt stock exchange and the frankfurt trade fair as well as several large commercial banks.	frankfurt is the seat of the european central bank the german federal bank lrb bundesbank rrb and of the biggest german banks and it has an important stock exchange where shares of german companies are traded.
on october at p.m. the andy griffith show made its debut.	the andy griffith show is an american television series sitcom starring andy griffith. it first aired on cbs between october and april.
he relieved vice admiral russ shalders on july.	vice admiral russ shalders is the current chief of navy since.
tallinn became the capital of an independent estonia.	tallinn is the capital of estonia. since tallinn has been the capital of an independent estonia.
most pancakes are quick breads though some are made using a yeast raised or fermented batter.	most pancakes are quick breads that use baking powder although some are also made using a yeast raised or fermented batter.
is a japanese footballer who plays for j bilo iwata in the j. league.	ryohei yamazaki lrb born march rrb is a japanese football player.
he served in many administrative positions and became the rector of kazan university in.	he served in many administrative positions and was the rector of kazan university from to.
meanwhile the dispatcher at dahlerau who tried to hold back the departing locomotive by running along the passing train and giving emergency signals but failed to get the driver s attention had tried to reach the dispatcher in wuppertal beyenburg by telephone to hold back the passenger train.	the dispatcher had seen what happened and tried to hold the train back with emergency signals but he failed and the train disappeared behind a curve. he went into his office to call the station in wuppertal beyenburg but the passenger train had already left beyenburg.
after world war ii bridgestone started manufacturing motorcycles but its main income was from supplying tyres to its rival motorcycle makers such as honda suzuki and yamaha and it was later decided to cease motorcycle manufacturing.	after world war ii bridgestone started manufacturing motorcycles. but its main income was from supplying tires to its rival motorcycle makers such as honda suzuki and yamaha.
two thirds of the town of bayreuth was destroyed by allied bombing in the final days of world war ii though the theater itself was undamaged.	a lot of bayreuth was destroyed by bombing in the last days of world war ii though the theater itself was undamaged.
the term musket is applied to a variety of weapons including the long heavy guns with matchlock or wheel lock and loose powder fired with the gun barrel resting on a stand and also lighter weapons with snaphance flintlock or caplock and bullets using a stabilizing spin lrb mini ball rrb affixed with a bayonet.	a few years later the use of cartridges breechloading and multiple rounds of ammunition meant the rifled musket gave way to rifle and muskets were no longer used.
the ipcc first assessment report was completed in and served as the basis of the united nations framework convention on climate change lrb unfccc rrb.	the ipcc first assessment report was completed in and used to make the united nations framework convention on climate change lrb unfccc rrb.
the game is considered to be the spiritual successor to taylor s game total annihilation as well as the spring remake.	supreme commander is a real time strategy computer game.
the storm made an even more unusual landfall in spain on october making it the first tropical cyclone to impact spain since the spain hurricane.	the storm did something else rare the storm made landfall in spain.
one of the most beloved mahasiddhas is virupa who may be taken as the patron saint of the sakyapa sect and instituted the lamdr lrb tibetan lam bras rrb teachings.	one of the most loved mahasiddhas is virupa who is a saint of the sakyapa sect.
on may they sold their remaining stake in the company for over million.	on may the council sold their remaining stake in the company for over million.
severus snape is a fictional character in the harry potter book series written by j.k. rowling.	severus snape is a character from j.k. rowling s fictional book series harry potter.
the categories are amputee cerebral palsy intellectual disability wheelchair visually impaired and les autres lrb literally the others which are athletes with disabilities that do n t fall into the other five categories these include dwarfism multiple sclerosis and congenital deformities rrb.	this includes mobility disabilities amputees visual disabilities and those with cerebral palsy.
organized western merchants make their first contact with china after rafael perestrello was the first to land in southern china in european merchants venture into port at guangzhou and trade with chinese merchants there.	first contact of organized western merchants with china.
during world war ii a number of army personnel were stationed at the orlando army air base and nearby pinecastle army air field.	orlando was an important base for the military during world war ii as home of pinecastle army air field.
kirk thomas cameron lrb born october rrb is an american actor best known for his role as mike seaver on the television situation comedy growing pains lrb rrb as well as several other television and film appearances as a child actor.	kirk thomas cameron lrb born october rrb is an american actor best known for playing mike seaver on the television situation comedy growing pains and in other television shows and movies.
florent st phane sinama pongolle lrb born october in saint pierre r union rrb is a french footballer who plays for real zaragoza on loan from sporting clube de portugal.	florent sinama pongolle lrb born october rrb is a french football player. he plays for sporting portugal.
a few churches make no use of a liturgical calendar.	a few churches do not use a liturgical calendar.
austria top is the name of the official austrian singles chart as well as the radio show which presents it aired fridays on hitradio.	austria top is the name of the official austrian singles chart as well as the radio show which presents it. the show airs fridays on hitradio.
however a gene that prompts behaviour which enhances the fitness of relatives but lowers that of the individual displaying the behavior may nonetheless increase in frequency because relatives often carry the same gene this is the fundamental principle behind the theory of kin selection.	however a gene that prompts behaviour which enhances the fitness of relatives but lowers that of the individual displaying the behavior may nonetheless increase in frequency relatives often carry the same gene after all.
this color changing function is produced by groups of red yellow brown and black pigmented chromatophores above a layer of reflective iridophores and leucophores with up to of these specialized pigment cells per square millimeter which corresponds to about dpi.	this color changing function is produced by groups of red yellow brown and black pigmented chromatophores above a layer of reflective iridophores and leucophores all of these being parts of the cuttlefish s skin which help it change its color. there are up to of these special pigment cells per square millimeter.
wimbledon old central football club was formed in taking its name from the old central school on wimbledon common where players had been pupils.	wimbledon football club was an english football club. the club began in wimbledon in.
the british australian oil company s railway eardley gifford australian railway historical society bulletin august annual events include the annual rodeo and the king of the ranges stockman challenge.	the mine closed in the first world warthe british australian oil company s railway eardley gifford australian railway historical society bulletin august.
pichilemu lrb rrb previously known as pichilemo is a beach resort city in central chile.	pichilemu along with the communes of placilla nancagua ch pica santa cruz pumanque palmilla peralillo navidad lolol litueche la estrella chile marchihue and paredones is part of the electoral district n and belongs to the th senatorial constituency lrb o higgins rrb of the electoral division of chile.
the following is a list of the cantons of the aisne department in france sorted by arrondissement	this is a list of the cantons of the aisne department in france by arrondissement
joseph aloysius lyons ch lrb september april rrb was an australian politician.	joseph aloysius lyons lrb september april rrb was the tenth prime minister of australia.
mikhail tal lrb michail nechem evi tal sometimes transliterated mihails tals or mihail tal november ndash june rrb was a soviet ndash latvian chess player a grandmaster and the eighth world chess champion.	this made him the youngest ever world champion a record later broken by garry kasparov.
st. regis park first incorporated in is a fourth class city in eastern jefferson county kentucky united states.	st. regis park is a city of kentucky in the united states.
the scream for that scene was recorded later in a single take along with five other short pained screams which were slated as man getting bit by an alligator and he screams.	the scream for that scene was recorded later in one take. the sound was labeled as man getting bit by an alligator and he screams.
shortly afterwards he taught himself to play the drums in the aggressive swing style of chick webb sid catlett and ray bauduc.	he then taught himself to play the drums in the style of chick webb sid catlett and ray bauduc.
islamic economics bans interest or riba lrb usury rrb but in most muslim countries western banking is allowed.	islamic economics bans debt but in most muslim countries western banking is allowed.
human rights watch is an international non governmental organization that conducts research and advocacy on human rights.	human rights watch is an international non governmental organization. its activities include research and advocacy on human rights.
a chemical compound is a pure chemical substance consisting of two or more different chemical elements that can be separated into simpler substances by chemical reactions. chemical compounds have a unique and defined chemical structure they consist of a fixed ratio of atoms that are held together in a defined spatial a...	a chemical compound is a chemical made by joining together atoms of different chemical elements.
life after life is a book written by psychiatrist raymond moody.	moody wrote a second book reflections on life after life in.
in the field of electromagnetism and mathematics flux is usually the integral of a vector quantity flux density over a finite surface.	in the study of transport phenomena lrb heat transfer mass transfer and fluid dynamics rrb flux is defined as the amount that flows through a unit area per unit time the volumetric flow rate.
more attempts to exhibit komodo dragons were made but the lifespan of these creatures was very short averaging five years in the national zoological park.	people continued to try to keep komodo dragons in zoos but the lives of these creatures was very short. the average life of a dragon in a zoo was five years in the national zoological park.
he qualified to compete in three team and five individual events swimming seventeen races in nine days and winning the gold medal in all eight events.	phelps qualified to compete in three team and five individual events.
dieter g nter bohlen lrb born february in berne lower saxony near oldenburg rrb is a german musician songwriter entertainer tv personality producer and writer.	dieter gunther bohlen is a german musician born on february.
although solid gas and liquid are the most common states of matter on earth much of the baryonic matter of universe is in the form of hot plasma both as rarefied interstellar medium and as dense stars.	there are four common states of matter lrb or physical forms of matter rrb on earth solid liquid plasma and gas.
culture shock refers to the anxiety and feelings lrb of surprise disorientation uncertainty confusion etc. rrb felt when people have to operate within a different and unknown cultural or social environment such as a foreign country.	culture shock refers to feelings felt when people have to be within a different and unknown cultural or place such as a different country.
the two organizations formally merged as the ieee on january.	after world war ii the leadership of both the ire and the aiee merged two organizations on january.
in what if the gunpowder plot had succeeded ? historian ronald hutton considered the events which might have followed a successful implementation of the plot and the destruction of the house of lords and all those within it.	professor ronald hutton has considered the possible events which could have followed the successful implementation of the gunpowder plot with the resultant destruction of parliament and death of the king.
in it was renamed to the federal ministry for youth family women and health lrb bundesministerium f r jugend familie frauen und gesundheit rrb.	renamed the federal ministry of youth family women and health lrb rrb.
from the ideen onward husserl concentrated on the ideal essential structures of consciousness.	husserl then started to concentrate on the ideal essential structures of consciousness.
five singles have been released in promotion of the album violet hill and viva la vida in may lovers in japan and lost !	the singles violet hill viva la vida lost !
clemson university lrb kl ms n rrb is an american public coeducational land grant sea grant research university located in clemson south carolina.	clemson university is a public university in clemson south carolina.
there is no point in denying something that you did do because it can and will be checked up.	there is no point in saying that you did n t do something that you did do because it can and will be checked up.
the electrostatic potential energy of the system lrb ue rrb relative to this zero is equal to the total work w that must be done by a hypothetical external agent in order to bring the charges slowly one by one from infinite separation to the desired system configuration	the potential energy of a charged particle in an electric field
carthage at the time was in such a poor state that its navy was unable to transport his army to iberia lrb hispania rrb instead hamilcar had to march it towards the pillars of hercules and transport it across the strait of gibraltar lrb present day morocco spain rrb.	hamilcar had to march towards the pillars of hercules and transport it across the strait.
public transport the terminus of the cranbourne railway line is at cranbourne railway station.	public transport melbourne s suburban railway links the suburb to melbourne. the terminus of the cranbourne railway line is at cranbourne railway station.
the k pr l family lrb also rrb was an ottoman noble family originating from albania.	the k pr l family was an ottoman noble family with origins from albania.
he was also the first to define the north magnetic pole as the point where the earth s magnetic field points vertically downwards.	the magnetic north pole is one of two points on the earth where its magnetic field points vertically downwards.
urho kaleva kekkonen lrb september ndash august rrb was a finnish politician who served as prime minister of finland lrb rrb and later as the eighth president of finland lrb ndash rrb.	urho kaleva kekkonen lrb september august rrb was the president of finland between and.
other areas use different scales to label these storms which are called cyclones or typhoons depending on the area.	other areas call their tropical storms cyclones and typhoons and use their own classification scales.

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