wikilarge-text-simplification

Split (3)

train · 149k rows

Normal stringlengths 25 503	Simple stringlengths 24 499
angina pectoris commonly known as angina is severe chest pain due to ischemia lrb a lack of blood thus a lack of oxygen supply rrb of the heart muscle generally due to obstruction or spasm of the coronary arteries lrb the heart s blood vessels rrb.	angina pectoris lrb angina of the heart rrb is pain which is due to ischemia of the heart muscle.
chun himself narrowly escaped death as he arrived at the scene two minutes late.	chun himself did not die because he got there two minutes late.
alex brown appeared in the very first episode of signing time !	alex brown was in in the very first episode of signing time !
synapsids evolved a temporal fenestra behind each eye orbit on the lateral surface of the skull.	synapsids evolved a temporal fenestra lrb hole rrb behind each eye orbit on the side of the skull.
the macrop dia was introduced in the th edition lrb rrb with volumes having articles.	the macrop dia was introduced in the th edition of the britannica in with book having articles.
eisenstein married filmmaker and writer pera atasheva lrb rrb in and remained married until his death in though there is some speculation about his sexuality.	eisenstein married filmmaker and writer pera atasheva lrb rrb in. they remained married until his death in.
he was unimpressed with the clay soil poor timber and swamps and he concluded it is impossible to imagine a worse country.	he did not think very much of the clay soil poor timber and swamps. he wrote... it is impossible to imagine a worse country.
joseph smith said he was guided to the plates on september on cumorah hill manchester new york in a buried box.	they were found on september on cumorah hill in manchester new york.
e numbers are also encountered on food labeling in other jurisdictions including the cooperation council for the arab states of the gulf australia new zealand and israel.	e numbers are also encountered on food labeling in other jurisdictions including the gcc australia new zealand and israel.
maransin is a commune in the gironde department in aquitaine in southwestern france.	it is found in the region aquitaine in the gironde department in the southwest of france.
translation biting types using nails it also mentions bdsm activities such as slapping and moaning as play.	translation biting using it also mentions bdsm activities such as slapping and moaning as play.
minor league baseball is a hierarchy of professional baseball leagues in north america that compete at levels below that of major league baseball.	minor league baseball is a level of professional baseball in north america.
to date the album has sold over two million copies worldwide.	the album has sold nearly two million copies worldwide.
it is the belief that original sin did not taint human nature and that mortal will is still capable of choosing good or evil without special divine aid.	it is the belief that people are not born with original sin and that mortal will is still capable of choosing good or evil without divine aid.
titanoboa lrb meaning boa titan rrb was a genus of snake that lived approximately to million years ago in the paleocene epoch a million year period immediately following the dinosaur extinction event.	titanoboa lrb meaning boa titan rrb was a genus of snake that lived about to million years ago in the paleocene epoch a million year time after the dinosaurs were extinct.
the most remarkable of the animals found by david which were hitherto unknown to europe were the giant panda and p re david s deer.	the best known of the animals he discovered are the giant panda and the p re davids deer.
the municipal districts el lim n y boca de cach n receive monthly rd. lrb five hundred thousand pesos rrb each one by the transfer that orders the law through the dominican municipal league.	in this numbers are included the population of its municipal districts boca de cach n and el lim n.
the dead milkmen is a satirical punk band formed in in philadelphia pennsylvania.	dead milkmen were a punk band from philadelphia.
it is used in the united states and in varying degrees around the world by clinicians researchers psychiatric drug regulation agencies health insurance companies pharmaceutical companies and policy makers.	it is used in the united states and around the world by doctors researchers health insurance companies companies which make medicine and others.
both parents were keen amateur musicians his father sang in church choirs and played the cello and his mother sang songs from her native wales.	they both sang and his father played the cello.
colloquially and by the press they are often referred to as ministers e.g. the head of the ddps as minister of defence even though no such post officially exists.	colloquially and by the press they are often referred to as ministers.
mousavi has been a member of the supreme council of cultural revolution since.	he is also a member of the expediency discernment council and the high council of cultural revolution.
titus flavius domitianus lrb october september rrb commonly known as domitian was roman emperor from to.	domitian lrb titus flavius domitianus october september rrb was a roman emperor who reigned from september until his death.
this plant has a dense orange red heartwood that takes a high shine and it is the premier wood used for making bows for string instruments.	it has a dense orange red wood lrb which takes a high shine rrb and it is the most frequently used wood for making bows for string instruments from the violin family.
manichaeism thrived between the third and seventh centuries and at its height was one of the most widespread religions in the world.	manichaeism was big between the third and seventh centuries. at its height was one of the most widespread religions in the world.
antarctic krill are shrimp like invertebrates or crustaceans that live in large schools called swarms sometimes reaching densities of individual animals per cubic meter.	they live in large schools called swarms. sometimes these swarms have a density of individual animals per cubic meter.
from the beginning of the th century interest in cacti has increased steadily.	from the start of the th century interest in cactus has grown.
ocarina of time is the fifth game in the legend of zelda series and the first with d graphics.	it was the fifth legend of zelda video game and was the first to be in d.
pinson is a city in birmingham alabama united states northwest from center point.	pinson is a city and a northeast suburb of birmingham in jefferson county alabama united states.
the canadian blogger began with a red paper clip and posted it on craigslist.org later trading it for a pen.	he began with a red paper clip and posted it on craigslist trading it for a pen.
the awd arena lrb in the logo awdarena known as niedersachsenstadion until rrb is a football stadium in the district calenberger neustadt in hanover germany and competition venue of the bundesliga football club hannover.	the awd arena is a football stadium in hanover a city in north germany. it is the home stadium of the football club hannover.
aylesbury was declared the county town of buckinghamshire in by king henry viii aylesbury manor was among the many properties belonging to thomas boleyn the father of anne boleyn and it is rumored that the change was made by the king in order to curry favor with the holders of the manor. lrb previously the county town ...	aylesbury replaced buckingham as the county town of buckinghamshire in by order of king henry viii.
tarama is salted and cured cod roe used to make taramosalata a meze consisting of tarama mixed with lemon juice bread crumbs onions and olive oil it is eaten as a dip.	tarama is carp roe used to make taramosalata. taramosolata is a greek and turkish food that is made of tarama mixed with lemon juice bread crumbs onions and olive oil.
mantises are camouflaged and most species make use of protective coloration to blend in with the foliage or substrate both to avoid predators themselves and to better snare their victims.	mantises are masters of camouflage and most species make use of protective coloration to blend in with the foliage or substrate. this helps to avoid predators themselves and to better snare their victims.
racc also hosts a number of other original fiction shared universes such as ash omega and fold.	racc is home to other shared universes like ash lsb rsb omega lsb rsb and fold lsb rsb.
whittier is a popular port of call for cruise ships as it has connections to anchorage and the interior of alaska by both highway and rail.	whittier is a popular port of for cruise ships because it people can go to anchorage and the inside of alaska by both car and train.
the character was originated in the currently running disney channel series hannah montana and also appeared in the feature film hannah montana the movie.	she is the main character in the series. hannah montana is about miley stewart a teenage school girl who at night lives as a pop star hannah montana.
longvillers is a commune in the calvados department in the basse normandie region in northwestern france.	longvillers is a commune. it is found in the region basse normandie in the calvados department in the northwest of france.
scranton is a city in the northeastern part of pennsylvania united states.	it was the first in the united states.
fourc s is a commune in southwestern france more precisely in gascony in the gers department which is a part of the region of midi pyr n es.	fourc s is a commune in southwestern france.
ndash south africa grants independence to the ciskei homeland lrb not recognized by any government outside south africa rrb.	south africa grants homeland ciskei independence lrb not recognized outside south africa rrb.
varying placement of webs allows different species of spider to trap different insects in the same area for example flat horizontal webs trap insects that fly up from vegetation underneath while flat vertical webs trap insects in horizontal flight.	the placement of the web allows different spiders to trap different insects in the same area. flat horizontal webs allow them to trap insects that fly up from vegetation underneath for example. flat vertical nets allow them to trap insects in flight.
some cities in england wales and northern ireland have the further distinction of having a lord mayor rather than a simple mayor in scotland the equivalent is the lord provost. lord mayors have the right to be styled the right worshipful the lord mayor.	a city does not automatically have a lord mayor or lord provost in scotland.
the monastery of lindisfarne was founded by irish born saint aidan who had been sent from iona off the west coast of scotland to northumbria at the request of king oswald ca.	the monastery of lindisfarne was founded by irish born saint aidan. he had been sent from iona off the west coast of scotland to northumbria around ad.
it is one of rome s most popular tourist attractions and still has close connections with the roman catholic church as each good friday the pope leads a torchlit way of the cross procession around the various levels of the amphitheatre.	it is one of rome s most popular tourist attractions. on good fridays the pope leads a torchlit way of the cross procession around the various levels of the amphitheatre.
mossman has five primary schools in its district and only one high school.	mossman has primary schools and one high school.
it was discovered by a team of astronomers from the university of hawaii led by scott s. sheppard in and given the temporary designation.	it was named in august after pasithee one of the charites goddesses of charm beauty nature human creativity and fertility daughters of zeus lrb jupiter rrb by eurynome.
but the stadium suffered from a problem common in modern stadia as the atmosphere was rated as second lowest in the league by city fans.	but the stadium had a problem common in modern stadia the atmosphere was rated as second lowest in the league by city fans.
she attempts to kill ripley believing she may be used to create more aliens.	call thinks ripley may be used to create more aliens.
located in a region called planalto central or central plateau the federal district is divided in administrative regions.	it had areas built for homes business schools and other uses.
the braille system was based on a method of communication originally developed by charles barbier in response to napoleon s demand for a code that soldiers could use to communicate silently and without light at night called night writing.	barbier made it because napoleon wanted a code that soldiers could use to exchange messages silently and without light at night.
coux is the name or part of the name of the following communes in france	coux can be any of the following communes of france
in after the civil war ended he was shot and killed by john wilkes booth while he was still president.	after the war john wilkes booth killed him because he was unhappy about the way the war had ended.
during the s griffin hosted his own talk show the merv griffin show and created the game shows jeopardy !	merv griffin is the creator of many famous game shows like jeopardy.
aston villa football club lrb also known as the villa villa and the villans rrb is an english professional football club based in aston birmingham who play in the premier league.	aston villa football club is an english football club.
her first single j aimerais tellement lrb i would like so much rrb was released in april along with a music video.	her first single jaimerais tellement was released in april along with a music video.
in eastern spain jacobus became jacome or jaime in catalunya it became jaume in western iberia it became iago from hebrew ya akov which when prefixed with sant became santiago in portugal and galicia tiago is also spelled diego which is also the spanish name of saint didacus of alcal.	in eastern spain jacobus became jacome or jaime in catalunya it became jaume in western spain it became iago and portugal and galicia it was tiago.
over the course of his career becker won singles titles and doubles titles.	throughout his career becker won singles titles and doubles titles.
as a sexual orientation heterosexuality refers to an enduring pattern of or disposition to experience sexual affectional physical or romantic attractions primarily to persons of the opposite sex it also refers to an individual s sense of personal and social identity based on those attractions behaviors expressing them ...	heterosexual people love people lrb sexually and romantically rrb of the opposite sex.
in he accepted a part time appointment at the pennsylvania state university.	he has recently taken a part time position at the pennsylvania state university.
the issn system was adopted as international standard iso in.	the issn system was first created known as international standard iso in.
prior to the s allentown was a small town with only local markets.	before the s allentown was a small town with only local markets.
in this sense mother figure may be considered an archetype and may be identified in various characters with otherwise distinct lrb non generic rrb personalities.	in this sense mother figure can be considered an archetype and instances can be found in various female characters with distinct personalities.
as spiny mice are prone to obesity it is important to provide ample space and environmental enrichment to encourage exercise.	as spiny mice are prone to obesity lrb getting too fat rrb it is important to provide a big space and a complex environment to encourage exercise.
the virginia state police also has a strong presence in the town of farmville.	farmville virginia is a town of virginia in the united states.
denver is a consolidated city county located in the south platte river valley on the high plains just east of the front range of the rocky mountains.	it is located at the foot of the rocky mountains on the south platte river.
the niger delta the delta of the niger river in nigeria is a densely populated region sometimes called the oil rivers because it was once a major producer of palm oil.	the niger delta is the delta of the niger river. it is an area where many people live in nigeria.
on census day lrb april rrb there were people living in ballymena.	on april the united kingdom government had a census and found that there were people living in ballymena.
orange city is a city in and the county seat of sioux county iowa united states.	orange city is a city of iowa in the united states.
his magnum opus mammals of russia and adjacent territories was never completed.	his most important work which was to be called mammals of russia and adjacent territories was never completed.
osceola is famous for its role in the development of blues music and many famous blues musicians either came from osceola or performed there. to celebrate this heritage main street osceola has been hosting the osceola heritage festival since.	osceola is a city of the state of arkansas in the united states of america.
guant namo bay is a bay located in guant namo province at the southeastern end of cuba.	guant namo bay lrb spanish bah a de guant namo rrb is a bay located in guant namo province at the south eastern end of cuba.
jeong was born and also ended his days in modern day namyangju gyeonggi province.	jeong was born and died in namyangju gyeonggi province.
lohn ammannsegg is a municipality in the district of wasseramt in the canton of solothurn in switzerland.	it is the combination of municipalities lohn and ammannsegg.
princess mary adelaide of cambridge lrb mary adelaide wilhelmina elizabeth november october rrb was a member of the british royal family a granddaughter of george iii.	princess mary adelaide of cambridge was a granddaughter of george iii of the united kingdom.
in the case of very old works the author s name may simply be lost over the course of history.	with some very old or ancient works the creator s name may simply be lost over the course of history or historians are not sure.
mohamed abdelwahab lrb october august rrb was an egyptian footballer.	mohamed abdelwahab lrb born october died august rrb is a former egyptian football player.
under these conditions only about one out of every c cages was doped with a helium atom with higher pressures lrb bar rrb it is possible to achieve a yield of up to..	only about one out of every c were found with a helium atom.
anglo saxons is the term usually used to describe the invading germanic tribes in the south and east of great britain from the early th century ad and their creation of the english nation to the norman conquest of.	anglo saxon means usually the culturally and similar language speaking peoples living in the south and east of the island great britain lrb modern england rrb from around the mid th century ad to the norman conquest of.
in may the pianist and conductor charles hall set up an orchestra to perform at the manchester art treasures exhibition and the orchestra performed through october.	their conductor is james burton who also conducts the hall youth choir.
in dahlstr m acted as assistant director and russian translator alongside show me love director lukas moodysson with his film lilya ever.	in dahlstr m worked as assistant director and russian translator for lukas moodysson with his movie lilya ever.
however ucc is today fully independent and the student and faculty populations are diverse in terms of cultural and economic backgrounds.	today ucc is fully independent and the student and faculty populations are more diverse in terms of cultural and economic backgrounds.
as tropical storm jose did not have a major impact the name was not retired by the world meteorological organization and will be on the list of names for the season.	as tropical storm jose create any major damages its name was not retired by the world meteorological organization and will be on the list of names for the season.
karl heinz metzner lrb january october rrb was a german footballer.	karl heinz metzner lrb born january rrb is a former german football player.
following her white house years she continued to lobby for the era and remained active in the feminist movement.	in betty ford published healing and hope six women from the betty ford center share their powerful journeys of addiction and recovery.
moctezuma lrb c. june rrb also known by a number of variant spellings including montezuma moteuczoma motecuhzoma and referred to in full by early nahuatl texts as motecuhzoma xocoyotzin was the ninth tlatoani or ruler of tenochtitlan reigning from to.	moctezuma ii also known as motecuhzoma xocoyotzin lrb rrb and often called montezuma in english was the aztec emperor lrb tlahtoani rrb from to. his name comes from the nahuatl motecuhzoma it means he who is leader because of his fury.
banne is a commune in the ard che department in southern france.	banne is a town and commune of the ard che d partement in southern france.
currently the barossa valley has a population of about most of whom live in tanunda nuriootpa angaston williamstown and lyndoch each having over people with a few smaller towns such as moculta and springton.	most of these people live in tanunda nuriootpa angaston williamstown and lyndoch each having more than people.
in the uk similar to a sizable percentage of public companies in the us the chair lrb man rrb lrb of the board rrb in public companies is more senior than the chief executive lrb who is usually known as the managing director rrb.	in the uk the chairman lrb of the board rrb in public companies is more senior than the chief executive.
niamey is the capital of the west african nation of niger.	niamey is the capital city of the african country of niger.
farc ep lrb then known simply as farc rrb was established as a military wing of the colombian communist party after government military forces attacked rural communist enclaves during the aftermath of la violencia in.	the farc was established in the s as the military wing of the colombian communist party.
the dominican republic lrb spanish rep blica dominicana rrb is a country in the west indies that occupies the eastern two thirds of the hispaniola island.	it occupies the eastern two thirds of hispaniola haiti occupies the western one third of the island.
the five largest modern countries that are mainly archipelagos are japan the philippines new zealand the united kingdom and indonesia.	the four biggest countries that are mainly archipelagos are japan the philippines the united kingdom and indonesia lrb the world s biggest archipelagic country according to the cia world factbook rrb lsb rsb.
throughout the united states charley caused deaths and. billion in damage lrb usd rrb making charley the second costliest hurricane in united states history at the time lrb it has since dropped to th rrb.	in the united states charley caused ten deaths and. billion in damage lrb usd rrb.
the crucible is a play by arthur miller lrb rrb.	the crucible is a s play about the salem witch trials by arthur miller.
sami tuomas hyypi lrb born october rrb is a european cup winning finnish footballer who plays in the center back position.	sami hyypi lrb born october in porvoo rrb is a finnish football player.
in the year duke bagrat aleksandrovich got married to petrachuk olga alekseevna ukraine pols panna daughter of merchant.	in the year duke bagrat aleksandrovich married petrachuk olga alekseevna the daughter of merchant.
the canonic variations on vom himmel hoch da komm ich her lrb from heaven above to earth i come rrb bwv are a set of five variations in canon for organ with two manuals and pedals by johann sebastian bach on the christmas hymn by martin luther of the same name.	the canonic variations on vom himmel hoch da komm ich her lrb from heaven above to earth i come rrb bwv is a well known piece of music for organ by johann sebastian bach. an organ with two manuals lrb keyboards rrb and pedals is needed to play this work.
caesar was the dictator of the roman republic at the time having recently been declared dictator perpetuo by the senate.	the assassination of julius caesar was the result of a group of senators who planned to kill julius caesar.
the libretto was written by alexander preis and the composer and is based on the story lady macbeth of mtsensk district by nikolai leskov.	the words for the opera lrb the libretto rrb were written by alexander preis who based them on a story by the russian writer nikolai leskov.

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