wikilarge-text-simplification

Split (3)

train · 149k rows

Normal stringlengths 25 503	Simple stringlengths 24 499
an upper level trough and a decaying cold front persisted across the western atlantic ocean in early october.	early on october the national hurricane center determined that a low pressure system to the west of bermuda had acquired sufficient tropical characteristics to be named subtropical storm nicole.
jos francisco molina jim nez lrb born august in valencia rrb is a former spanish football goalkeeper.	jos francisco molina lrb born august rrb is a former spanish football player.
open wheel cars contrast with street cars sports cars stock cars and touring cars which have their wheels below the body or fenders.	open wheel cars are different from street cars sports cars stock cars and touring cars. these car have their wheels below or inside the body or fenders.
this green lantern was hal jordan a test pilot who was given a power ring by a dying alien abin sur and who became a member of the green lantern corps an interstellar organization of police overseen by the guardians of the universe.	jordan was given his power ring by a dying alien named abin sur whose spaceship had crashed on earth. jordan was a founding member of the justice league of america and also a member of the green lantern corps.
using the cc by sa license alone prevents this and ensures that any derived works can always be used on wikipedia without modification.	using the gfdl alone prevents this and ensures that any derived works can always be used on wikipedia without modification.
regions that experienced greater environmental effects as the last glacial period ended have a much more apparent mesolithic era lasting millennia.	regions that experienced greater environmental effects as the last ice age ended have a much more evident mesolithic era. this lasted millennia.
the universal declaration of human rights lrb udhr rrb is a declaration adopted by the united nations general assembly lrb december at palais de chaillot paris rrb.	it was adopted lrb agreed to rrb by the united nations general assembly on december.
nbc elected to move the series to sunday nights for what proved to be its final season and the series finale aired on may.	the show aired its series finale on sunday may.
charles r. knight a former friend called cope s mouth the filthiest from hearsay that in lrb cope s rrb heyday no woman was safe within five miles of him.	charles r. knight a former friend said that cope s language was so filthy that in lrb cope s rrb heyday no woman was safe within five miles of him.
the monastery is currently undergoing renovation funded by the government of armenia with the assistance of the government of italy.	the monastery is being fixed and paid for by the government of armenia with the help of the government of italy.
harry s parents left behind a somewhat large pile of wizard s gold used as currency in the world of magic in a vault in the wizarding bank gringotts.	when harry s parents were murdered by lord voldemort they left behind a large pile of wizard s gold used as currency in the world of magic in a vault in the wizarding bank gringotts.
neufch cents tel sur aisne is a commune in the aisne department in picardy in northern france.	neufch cents tel sur aisne is a commune.
marcus vinicius de morais lrb born february rrb known by his given name marcus is a brazilian football player in japan.	marcus vinicius de morais lrb born february rrb is a brazilian football player.
with each striping pattern unique to each individual zebras can recognize one another by their stripes.	each zebra has a unique pattern of stripes.
tv tokyo corporation lrb or tx rrb is a television station headquartered in toranomon minato tokyo japan.	tv tokyo is a television station in tokyo japan.
she has a son from a previous relationship and on she gave birth to their first child together also a boy.	she has a son from a previous relationship. on may she gave birth to their first child together also a boy.
the city is best known for the selma voting rights movement and its selma to montgomery marches three civil rights marches that began in the city.	the city is best known for the selma to montgomery marches three civil rights marches that began in the city.
there are many different kinds of dental floss commonly available.	dental floss is a special type of thread.
in this book gauss brings together results in number theory obtained by mathematicians such as fermat euler lagrange and legendre and adds important new results of his own.	disquisitiones arithmeticae is a book about number theory written by the german mathematician and scientist carl friedrich gauss.
le thuel is a commune in the aisne department in picardy in northern france.	le thuel is a commune. it is found in the region picardie in the aisne department in the north of france.
plumetot is a commune in the calvados department in the basse normandie region in northwestern france.	plumetot is a commune. it is found in the region basse normandie in the calvados department in the northwest of france.
auvers sous montfaucon is a commune in the sarthe department in the region of pays de la loire in northwestern france.	it is found in the region pays de la loire in the sarthe department in the west of france.
he then spent two years in the french formula renault championship ultimately finishing second in points in after winning four races and five pole positions.	he then spent two years in the french formula renault championship. he finished second in points in.
none of his sons succeeded to the throne although two grandsons would eventually ascend as emperor kenz and as emperor ninken.	two of rich s grandsons would attain the throne as emperor kenz and as emperor ninken.
she had his second son p ter born in.	his second son p ter was born in.
he currently drives the napa auto parts toyota camry for michael waltrip racing and the toyota for pastrana waltrip racing part time.	truex jr. drives the napa auto parts toyota camry for michael waltrip racing in the nascar sprint cup series.
a substitute teacher is a person who teaches a school class when the regular teacher is unavailable e.g. because of illness personal leave or other reasons.	a substitute teacher is a person who is paid to teach a school class when the normal teacher can not be there.
he may be supposed to have been the founder of a sort of hoysala imperialism lrb chopra p part rrb thus the hoysalas began as subordinates of the western chalukyas and gradually established their own empire in karnataka with such strong hoysala kings as vishnuvardhana veera ballala ii and later veera ballala iii.	some famous hoysala kings were vishnuvardhana veera ballala ii and veera ballala iii.
clan lands continue to be passed through titled women and first daughterspalau national communications corporation but there is also a modern patrilineal sentiment introduced by imperial japan.	clan lands continue to be passed through titled women and first daughters but there is also a modern sentiment fashioned after imperialistic japan.
the extreme championship wrestling lrb ecw rrb championship is a professional wrestling world heavyweight championship in world wrestling entertainment lrb wwe rrb.	the extreme championship wrestling lrb ecw rrb championship is a professional wrestling world championship in world wrestling entertainment.
the arshihaty stone forest in hexigten global geopark has magnificent granite rock formations formed from natural erosion.	the arshihaty stone forest hexigten unesco geo park has magnificent granite rock formations formed from natural erosion.
it is composed of three villages m n stirea humorului ple a and poiana micului.	m n stirea humorului is a commune found in suceava county romania.
even when the first chocolate house lrb an establishment similar to a modern coffee shop rrb opened in chocolate was still very expensive costing to pence lrb approximately shillings rrb a pound.	even when the first chocolate house lrb a store like a coffee shop now rrb opened in the drink still cost a lot. a pound cost to pence lrb between and usd now rrb.
taylor dayne lrb born leslie wunderman march rrb is an american pop vocalist song writer dance artist and actress.	taylor dayne lrb born as leslie wonderman on march rrb is an american singer.
the present city of richmond was founded in.	richmond was founded in by settlers from england.
johannes franciscus lrb hans rrb van breukelen lrb born october in utrecht rrb is a former footballer from the netherlands.	hans van breukelen lrb born october rrb is a former dutch football player.
brandon saller lead vocals drums percussion brass instruments piano additional guitar lrb since rrb	brandon saller lrb born june rrb drums vocals
it is the second earliest known relative of the platypus.	it is the earliest kwon relative of the platypus.
from onwards the bolshevik faction was officially a separate party known as the russian social democratic labour party lrb bolshevik rrb.	russian social democratic labour party lrb rsdlp rrb was a russian political party.
he was afghanistan s de facto head of state from to late under the official title of head of the supreme council.	when he was emir of afganistan omar stayed in kandahar most of the time and rarely met outsiders.
when a tropical depression intensifies into a tropical cyclone between the equator and s and between e and e then it will be named by tcwc jakarta.	when a tropical depression intensifies into a tropical cyclone between the equator and s and between e e it will be named by the indonesian weather service.
tokhtamysh of the golden horde conquers parts the jalayirid empire in western persia causing a rift between himself and timur of the timurid empire who had also wanted to conquer persia.	olav iv of norway is elected as king of sweden in opposition to the unpopular king albert.
lionel sebasti n scaloni lrb born may in rosario rrb is an argentine footballer who currently plays for s.s. lazio in the italian first division.	lionel scaloni lrb born may rrb is an argentine football player.
a c black purchased both christopher helm publishers and later the pica press publishers of the helm identification guides from christopher helm.	a c black bought both christopher helm publishers and later the pica press which are publishers of the helm identification guides written by christopher helm.
anne wood also created the children s show teletubbies lrb another ragdoll series rrb.	anne wood also made the children s show teletubbies.
russian liquorice lrb g. echinata rrb and chinese liquorice lrb g. uralensis rrb are also cultivated the latter being important in traditional chinese medicine.	russian liquorice lrb g. echinata rrb and chinese liquorice lrb g. uralensis chinese g nc o lit.
zanzibar lrb persian arabic from suffix b r coast and zangi bruin lrb iron after rust rrb in persian rrb is a semi autonomous part of the united republic of tanzania in east africa.	the word zanzibar probably derives from the persian zangi bar lrb coast of the blacks rrb and it is also known as zanji bar in arabic.
keita isozaki is a japanese footballer who plays for sagan tosu.	keita isozaki lrb born november rrb is a japanese football player. he plays for sagan tosu.
it is currently a member of the united nations the council of europe the world trade organization the organization of the black sea economic cooperation the organization for security and cooperation in europe the community of democratic choice the guam organization for democracy and economic development and the asian d...	georgia is a small country in the caucasus on the edge of the black sea.
the group velocity of a wave is the velocity with which the overall shape of the wave s amplitudes known as the modulation or envelope of the wave propagates through space.	group velocity is often considered to be the wave velocity at which information travels. often this can be seen as the speed at which the envelope of the wave travels.
in the following centuries pavia was an important and active town.	in the time after that pavia was an important and busy town.
his recordings and performances of the johann sebastian bach cello suites recorded in and again in are particularly acclaimed.	his recordings and performances of the johann sebastian bach cello suites recorded in and again in have been particularly praised.
the vandals were an east germanic tribe that entered the late roman empire during the th century.	the vandals were an east germanic tribe. they entered the late roman empire during the th century.
whitbourne newfoundland s first inland town is named after sir richard whitbourne one of the most colourful early settlers of the province of newfoundland and labrador who wrote a book about newfoundland that was published in.	whitbourne has many of the facilities of a small town that has traditionally been a regional service center.
ji b lohl vek speech from the last night of the proms september.	the last concert is called the last night of the proms.
benjamin todd ben roethlisberger lrb r l sb r r born march rrb nicknamed big ben is an american football quarterback for the pittsburgh steelers of the national football league.	benjamin todd roethlisberger lrb born march in lima ohio rrb nicknamed big ben is an american football quarterback. he plays for the pittsburgh steelers in the national football league.
one catalyst was the recovery of the british economy after post world war ii austerity which lasted through much of the s.	one catalyst was the recovery of the british economy after post world war ii hard times had lasted through much of the s.
muhammad ali lrb born cassius marcellus clay jr. january rrb is a former american boxer and three time world heavyweight champion who is widely considered one of the greatest heavyweight championship boxers.	muhammad ali lrb born cassius marcellus clay jr. on january rrb was an american boxer.
we can also define a total order on by writing together with the addition and multiplication operations shown above forms a field the field of fractions of the integers.	we can also define a total order on q by writing properties the set of all rational numbers is countable.
the core brand comprised two branches the duo lrb dual core rrb and solo lrb duo with one disabled core which replaced the pentium m brand of single core mobile processor rrb.	in the core family there are two groups the duo lrb with two cores rrb and solo lrb duo with one disabled core rrb. the solo line replaced the pentium m one core processor.
ndash whittaker chambers accuses alger hiss of being a communist and a spy for the soviet union.	stefan wyszynski primate of poland lrb d. rrb
more than years after its construction it is still one of the fifty tallest buildings in the united states as well as one of the twenty tallest buildings in new york city.	list of tallest buildings in new york city
some organisms rely on organic compounds as a source of carbon but are able to use light or inorganic compounds as a source of energy.	there are some species that need organic compounds as a source of food but are able to use light as a source of energy.
aphra behn lrb july april rrb was a prolific dramatist of the restoration and was one of the first english professional female writers.	aphra behn lrb july april rrb was an english playwriter.
in cryptography a feistel cipher is a symmetric structure used in the construction of block ciphers named after the german born physicist and cryptographer horst feistel who did pioneering research while working for ibm lrb usa rrb it is also commonly known as a feistel network.	decryption of a ciphertext lrb r n l n rrb is accomplished by computing for i n n ldots
it crossed western cuba on june and strengthened to just under hurricane strength before making its final landfall on the florida panhandle the next day.	it came close to western cuba on june before entering the gulf of mexico. arlene strengthened just below hurricane strength before making landfall on western florida.
at meters lrb ft rrb it is the tallest self supporting steel structure in the world and the tallest artificial structure in japan.	it is m lrb ft rrb tall making it the world s highest self supporting steel tower and the tallest structure in tokyo.
on january leopoldsburg had a total population of.	leopoldsburg is a municipality located in the belgian province of limburg.
he studied at the musikhochschule lrb music conservatory rrb in basel switzerland where he studied with jean jacques kantorow.	he studied at the musikhochschule lrb music conservatoire rrb in basel switzerland.
on march k hler resigned his post with the imf after being nominated by germany s conservative and liberal opposition parties as their presidential candidate.	on march k hler resigned his positions because he was nominated as presidential candidate.
in north america one who plays american and canadian football is called a football player while one who participates in association football is usually referred to as a soccer player.	in north america association football players are more commonly called soccer players.
due to time constraints the band was able to rehearse only twice before entering the studio.	because of delays the band was able to rehearse only twice before entering the studio.
today coden s lure is the gentle sound of the waters of portersville bay fishing and relaxation.	it is nice because it has the gentle sound of the water of portersville bay fishing and relaxation.
is a japanese duo consisting of koichi domoto and tsuyoshi domoto under the talent agency johnny associates.	so the duo named kinki kids after kinki region.
these people are often referred to as the atomic spies and their work continued into the early cold war.	these people are often called the atomic spies and their work continued into the early cold war.
in scotland traces of the subsequent tsunami have been recorded with deposited sediment being discovered in montrose basin the firth of forth up to km inland and metres above current normal tide levels.	in scotland traces of this tsunami have been recorded with deposited sediment being discovered in the montrose basin lrb estuary of the south esk river rrb and the firth of forth up to km inland and metres above current normal tide levels.
in some parts of the world insects are used for human food while being a taboo in other places.	in some parts of the world people actually eat insects.
in eddie left for spain to fly in the yankee squadron for the spanish loyalists in the spanish civil war with frederic ives lord bertrand blanchard acosta and gordon berry.	in eddie left for spain to be a pilot in the spanish american war which was against the law.
common types of vandalism are the addition of obscenities or crude humor page blanking and the insertion of nonsense into articles.	and add to the user talk page of the address.
marlow is a city in stephens county oklahoma united states.	marlow is a city of oklahoma in the united states.
dwarfism is short stature resulting from a particular medical condition. it is sometimes defined as an adult height of less than feet inches lrb cm rrb although this definition is problematic because short stature in itself is not a disorder.	dwarfism is used to describe a person of short stature less than feet inches lrb cm rrb.
grantland rice lrb november ndash july rrb was an early th century american sportswriter known for his elegant prose.	grantland rice lrb november ndash july rrb was an early th century american sports writer.
reported on site thursday december his results in both friday testing and private test sessions along with the words of bmw sauber team principal mario theissen led to speculation that he would become poland s first ever formula one racing driver in.	it was first win in the race for bmw.
the following year barton fink set in is the story of a new york playwright lrb the eponymous barton fink played by john turturro rrb who moves to los angeles to write a b movie.	the story is about a playwright lrb a person who writes plays rrb whose name is barton fink and he moves to los angeles to write movies.
her works include songs piano pieces a piano concerto a piano trio choral pieces and three romances for violin and piano.	clara s compositions include more than piano works a piano concerto some chamber music and several songs.
the flag of the kingdom of thailand shows five horizontal stripes in the colours red white blue white and red with the middle blue stripe being twice as wide as each of the other four.	the flag of thailand has five rows of stripes in the colours red white and blue. the middle blue stripe is two times as wide as other four.
following this he joined triple h in the ring as they began to beat down the four members of the group.	then michaels joined triple h in the ring as they began to beat down the four members of the spirit squad.
the arena da baixada formerly known as est dio joaquim am rico guimar es and named kyocera arena for a short period of time lrb beginning until april rrb is a football stadium and an indoor arena inaugurated on june in gua verde neighborhood curitiba paran with a maximum capacity of people.	the arena da baixada is a football stadium and an indoor arena in gua verde neighborhood curitiba paran.
as of the last rainfall was a thunderstorm on may.	as of october the last rainfall was a thunderstorm on may.
while geneva was historically considered a protestant city there are over twice as many roman catholics lrb. rrb as protestants lrb. rrb living in the canton.	while geneva is usually considered a protestant city there are now more roman catholics lrb. rrb than protestants lrb. rrb living in the canton.
she shared the romanov family s exile at tobolsk and ekaterinburg following the russian revolution of and was murdered with them on july.	she was exiled with the romanov family to tobolsk and ekaterinburg after the russian revolution of. she was also killed with them on july.
esquay sur seulles is a commune in the calvados department in the basse normandie region in northwestern france.	esquay sur seulles is a commune. it is found in the region basse normandie in the calvados department in the northwest of france.
robert allison of port carbon pennsylvania becomes the first person to buy an american built automobile when he buys a winton automobile that had been advertised in scientific american.	march robert allison of port carbon pennsylvania becomes the first person to buy a car built in america.
gisborne is a city in northeastern new zealand and the largest settlement in the gisborne region.	gisborne is a city located on the east coast of new zealand s north island.
the death of little saint hugh of lincoln prompts the persecution of jews in england based on the blood libel.	william de ros nd baron de ros claimant to the crown of scotland lrb died rrb
on april carlsen became a grandmaster at the age of making him the third youngest grandmaster in history.	its chessbase accessed the prince of chess a film about magnus carlsen.
among her most influential discoveries are the confirmation of the structure of penicillin that ernst boris chain had previously surmised and then the structure of vitamin b for which she was awarded the nobel prize in chemistry.	she confirmed the structure of penicillin which ernst chain had proposed and she worked out the structure of vitamin b. for her work she was awarded the nobel prize in chemistry.
one or more competitions held at a single venue and concentrated into a relatively short time interval.	one or more competitions held at a single place and held over a short period of time.
a portrait is a painting photograph sculpture or other artistic representation of a person in which the face and its expression is predominant.	a portrait is a painting or a photograph of a persons face and its expression.
the british rail class alternating current electric multiple units lrb emus rrb were built by brel york in two batches from and.	the british rail class electric multiple units were built by brel at york works in two batches from and.

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