Normal stringlengths 25 503 | Simple stringlengths 24 499 |
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this situation sometimes led to replacement by cash payments or their equivalents in kind of the demesne labor obligations of those peasants living furthest from the lord s estate. | this situation sometimes led to replacement by cash payments of the demesne labor obligations of those peasants living farthest from the lord s estate. |
henry was given a first rate education from leading tutors becoming fluent in latin french and spanish. | he could speak fluent latin french and spanish. |
in fourth grade she garnered national attention for winning first place in her school spelling bee. | she recently won first place in her very first horse show and got national attention for winning first place in her school spelling bee despite being deaf. |
a year before the end of the war the icrc received the nobel peace prize for its outstanding wartime work. | the icrc got the only nobel peace prize of the wars years in for its outstanding wartime work. |
curing age related diseases is one approach and slowing down the underlying processes of aging is another. | curing age related diseases is one approach and slowing down the underlying processes of aging with the help of physical exercises is another. |
for a typical distance oceanic lithosphere must travel before being subducted the thickness varies from about km thick at mid ocean ridges to greater than km at subduction zones for shorter or longer distances the subduction zone lrb and therefore also the mean rrb thickness becomes smaller or larger respectively. | typically the thickness varies from about km thick at mid ocean ridges to greater than km at subduction zones. |
the federal ministry of family affairs senior citizens women and youth lrb rrb is a ministry of germany. | federal minister for youth family and health to |
bulger was also mvp of the pro bowl. | he was voted most valuable player of the pro bowl. |
the word derives from the greek lrb mania rrb madness frenzy henry george liddell robert scott a greek english lexicon on perseus digital library and that from the verb lrb mainomai rrb to be mad to rage to be furious. | the word itself comes from from greek lrb mania rrb mania and that from mainomai to rage to be furious. |
the original form of his name lrb georg friedrich h ndel rrb is generally used in germany and elsewhere but he is known as haendel in france which causes no small amount of grief to cataloguers everywhere. | the original form of his name lrb georg friedrich h ndel rrb is usually called in germany but he is known as haendel in france. |
while she is there news comes informing the family that lady howard s son in law captain mirvan a naval officer is returning to england after an absence of seven years. | while she is there they get news that lady howard s son in law captain mirvan is coming back to england. |
powell in the s powell s first novel afternoon men was published by duckworth during with powell supervising its production himself. | powell in the s powells first novel afternoon men was published in. |
sm entertainment also released a timeless documentary version of her y lrb why... rrb music video. | debut single timeless y lrb why... rrb li yin was discovered by sm entertainment. sm entertainment also released a timeless documentary version of her y lrb why... rrb pv. |
the track was to be build near gopanapally village near the outskirts of hyderabad and consisted of a of land. | the track was to be build near gopanapally village near the outskirts of hyderabad. |
gianni rodari lrb october april rrb was an italian writer and journalist most famous for his books for children. | gianni rodari lrb october in omegna lrb novara rrb april in rome rrb was an italian writer. he was famous for his books for children. |
he also won further scholarships and exhibitions and in was appointed teacher of mathematics at rockwell college county tipperary. | in was became mathematics teacher at rockwell college county tipperary. |
bj rk gu mundsd ttir lrb born november rrb known as bj rk lrb in english rrb is an icelandic polar music prize winning singer songwriter occasional actress music composer and music producer whose solo work includes seven solo albums and two original film soundtracks. | bj rk was born bjork gu mundsd ttir on november in reykjav k iceland. she is an icelandic rock singer composer and actress. |
freshwater turtles are generally smaller but with the largest species the asian softshell turtle pelochelys cantorii a few individuals have been reported up to. | freshwater turtles are generally smaller but with the largest species the asian softshell turtle pelochelys cantorii a few individuals have been reported to measure up to cm or in lrb das rrb. |
this mammoth project involved re building the nave whose walls incorporate some of the earlier church and the restoration of the choir. | this mammoth project involved re building the nave whose walls include some of the earlier church. |
leeds railway station lrb also known as leeds city station rrb is the mainline railway station serving the city center of leeds in west yorkshire england. | leeds railway station or leeds city station is one of the largest railway stations in the united kingdom. |
near beveridge is mt fraser an eroded extinct volcanic cone. | mount fraser near beveridge is mt fraser an extinct volcanic cone. |
relationships within the family are poorly understood but adasaurus seems to be a member of the subfamily dromaeosaurinae along with the mongolian achillobator and several north american species. | relationships within the family are poorly understood but adasaurus seems to be a member of the subfamily dromaeosaurinae along with the mongolian achillobator and several north american species including utahraptor and dromaeosaurus after which the whole family is named. |
the most common tree species are sitka spruce and western hemlock. | the most common trees are evergreens called the sitka spruce and the western hemlock. |
the banana fruit grow in hanging clusters with up to fruit to a tier lrb called a hand rrb and tiers to a bunch. | there are up to fruit to a tier. |
therefore elements with the same number of valence electrons are grouped together in the periodic table of the elements. | elements which have eight valence electrons lrb noble gases rrb are inert and they do not tend to create chemical reactions with other elements in the periodic table group. the number of valence electrons is also important for determining the group of an element in the periodic table because an element s number of vale... |
however on the other hand newcastle west end were in serious financial trouble and approached east end with a view to a take over. newcastle west end were eventually dissolved and a number of their players and backroom staff joined newcastle east end effectively merging the two clubs with newcastle east end taking over... | newcastle united was formed in after the two rival clubs newcastle west end and newcastle east end grouped together. |
the lake is fed by the sammamish river at its north end and the cedar river at its south. | seattle is on the west side of the lake lake city bothel and kenmore to the north kirkland and bellevue to the east and renton to the south. |
an april poll by surveyusa estimated that at least million american adults had been rickrolled. | a poll in april by surveyusa guessed or estimated that at least million american adults had been rickrolled. |
real ja n club de f tbol s.a.d. is a spanish football team based in ja n in the autonomous community of andalusia. | real ja n c.f. is a football club which plays in spain. |
shortly before the end of his second term he was unofficially requested by members of the security council to reconsider his earlier decision not to run for a third term albeit shortened to two years as a search for his successor had not as of then yielded a consensus candidate. | shortly before the end of his second term he was unofficially requested by members of the security council to run for a third term of two years to give time for a successor to be found. |
at jan ek s request the final scene from the cunning little vixen was performed at his funeral in. | when jan ek died in the last part of the opera was played at his funeral. |
most of the state is located in the amazon rainforest with a small strip of savanna to the east. | a small part of the state is a small strip of savanna to the east. |
tampes sur marne is a commune in the aisne department in picardy in northern france. | tampes sur marne is a commune. it is found in the region picardie in the aisne department in the north of france. |
royan has five sandy beaches a marina and a fishing port. | royan is a famous seaside resort with five sandy beaches a marina and a fishing port. |
throughout the early months of he had been sending ira units to the border and sending arms and money to the northern units of the ira. | in the early months of he had sent ira units to the border and arms and money to the northern units. |
celluloid is easily molded and shaped and it was first widely used as an ivory replacement. | celluloid is easily molded and shaped. it was first widely used as an ivory replacement in billiard balls for example. |
the successor to core is the mobile version of the intel core line of processors using cores based upon the intel core microarchitecture released on july. | on july intel released newer core version core. |
after this demotion the one remaining offer to buy the club was withdrawn. | after this demotion the one remaining potential buyer withdrew their offer to buy the club. |
the low level circulation interacted with the approaching frontal zone and by utc on august tropical storm cristobal was absorbed by the cold front about miles lrb km rrb southeast of cape hatteras north carolina. | early on august tropical storm cristobal merged with another weather system when it was located about miles lrb km rrb to the southeast of cape hatteras north carolina. |
she enters a roadside police box to seek help not knowing that it is actually the doctor s disguised tardis. | she enters a roadside police box to seek help but she enters and does not realise that it is the doctor s tardis. |
the scottish football league third division is the lowest division of the scottish football league and the fourth overall in the scottish football league system. | scottish football league third division is a football league which is fourth division in scotland. |
a phycologist is a person who studies algae as described above. | a phycologist is a person who studies phycology. |
radiolarians lrb also radiolaria rrb are amoeboid protozoa that produce intricate mineral skeletons typically with a central capsule dividing the cell into inner and outer portions called endoplasm and ectoplasm. | radiolarians lrb radiolaria rrb are amoeboid protists which produce intricate mineral skeletons. |
an electronic component is a basic electronic element usually packaged in a discrete form with two or more connecting leads or metallic pads. | an electronic component is a basic electronic element. |
they grow very quickly at more than a metre a year and can reach in years with an average life span of years. | they live for an average life span of years. |
daisuke nasu lrb born october in makurazaki kagoshima japan rrb is a japanese football player who currently plays for j. league side j bilo iwata. | daisuke nasu lrb born october rrb is a japanese football player. he plays for j bilo iwata. |
it achieved great popularity as an alcoholic drink in late th and early th century france particularly among parisian artists and writers. | it was very popular in late th and early th century france. |
all of these are emptied by collectors who will load the contents into a garbage truck and drive it to a landfill incinerator or consuming crush facility to be disposed of. | rubbish lrb trash rrb is usually kept in these until it is emptied by collecters who will take it to a landfill or incinerator. |
between and auburn s population grew by and auburn s economy expanded by. | between and auburn s population grew by. auburn s economy expanded by. |
nampteuil sous muret is a commune in the aisne department in picardie in northern france. | it is found in the region picardie in the aisne department in the north of france. |
the game is also called cheok sa or sa hee. | cheok sa and sa hee are the other names of the game. |
beyonc giselle knowles lrb born september rrb best known mononymously as beyonc lrb rrb is an american singer songwriter record producer dancer choregrapher video director actress and model. | beyonc giselle knowles lrb born september rrb is an american r b singer and actress. |
all folds are born with straight unfolded ears and those with the fold gene will begin to show the fold usually within about days. | all folds are born with straight unfolded ears. cats that have the fold gene will start to show the fold before days. |
helmut haller lrb born july in augsburg germany rrb is a former footballer who represented west germany at three world cups. | helmut haller lrb born july rrb is a former german football player. he has played for west germany national team. |
fredonia is a city in and the county seat of wilson county kansas united states. | fredonia is a city in wilson county kansas united states. |
the following table provides a glimpse of the changes in names and character of chess pieces as they transitioned from india through persia to europe vale murray h. j. r. | in europe the moves of the pieces changed in the th century. |
it was hoped that they would provide a renewable source of timber for construction furniture making and railroad ties. | it was hoped that they would provide a renewable source of timber for construction and furniture making. |
hong kong island lrb rrb is an island in the southern part of hong kong. | hong kong island is an island in the southern part of the hong kong special administrative region in china. |
maximiliano rub n maxi rodr guez lrb born january in rosario santa fe rrb is an argentine footballer who plays for liverpool in the premier league. | maxi rodr guez lrb born january rrb is an argentine football player. he plays for liverpool and argentina national team. |
wallace s very public advocacy of spiritualism and his repeated defense of spiritualist mediums against allegations of fraud in the s damaged his scientific reputation. | wallace s public support of spiritualism and his defense of spiritualist mediums against allegations of fraud damaged his scientific reputation. |
this form is infrequent except in elementary arithmetic. | but in elementary arithmetic this form is used rather often. |
interchanging two rows or two columns affects the determinant by multiplying it by. using these operations any matrix can be transformed to a lower lrb or upper rrb triangular matrix and for such matrices the determinant equals the product of the entries on the main diagonal this provides a method to calculate the dete... | the determinant takes a square matrix and returns a number. |
the domesticated peanut is an amphidiploid or allotetraploid meaning that it has two sets of chromosomes from two different species thought to be a. duranensis and a. ipaensis. | there are two strains one with flesh and the other with red seeds. |
nuclear plants were not constructed in nsw as access to black coal allowed for bigger generators. | nuclear plants were not built in new south wales as access to black coal allowed for bigger generators. |
it is named in honor of two military saints st. michael and st. george. | it is named in honor of two military saints saint michael and saint george. |
vieil hesdin lrb eng old hesdin rrb is a commune in the pas de calais department in the nord pas de calais region of france. | it is found in the region nord pas de calais in the pas de calais department in the north of france. |
he was extradited to the united states in order to stand trial on rape and kidnapping charges. | in kelly surrendered to authorities in switzerland and was extradited to the united states in order to stand trial on rape and kidnapping charges. |
it originally broadcasted on vhf channel before moving to vhf channel in. | it was originallly on channel before moving to channel in. |
the suburban has been produced under the chevrolet holden and gmc marques until the gmc version was rebranded as the gmc yukon xl. | there was also a gmc suburban although gmc s version was later rebranded the gmc yukon xl. |
odyssey lrb belfast rrb a sports and entertainment center in belfast northern ireland | odyssey lrb belfast rrb a sports and entertainment center |
in mathematics the study of the circle has helped inspire the development of geometry and calculus. | all points on the circle are at the same distance from the center. |
the scholar and historian philostratus maintained that boxing was originally developed in sparta in order to harden warriors faces for battle. | philostratus was a scholar and an historian. according to him boxing was originally developed in sparta in order to harden warriors faces for battle. |
though mali s capital bamako is located into the heart of the region it forms the bamako capital district equivalent to a region. | the koulikoro region is a region located in mali. |
it was one of karp s np complete problems. | it is one of the np complete problems. they were defined by richard karp in. |
the first months of jackson s administration marked a period of mourning for rachel donelson jackson. | her first months at the white house marked the mourning for the death of rachel donelson jackson. |
the plane is apparently brought down by a flock of canada geese. | the accident happened because the plane hit a flock of canada geese. |
jebel hafeet a metre high mountain dominates the surrounding area. | al ain is becoming a place that tourists visit with attractions such as jebel hafeet a metre high mountain that dominates the surrounding area. |
hans peter briegel lrb born october in rodenbach west germany rrb is a former german football player and manager. | hans peter briegel lrb born october rrb is a former german football player. |
he was named the most valuable player of the nfl in and the mvp of super bowl xxix and was inducted into the pro football hall of fame in the first left handed quarterback to be so honored. | he was named the most valuable player of super bowl xxix. |
early life figueres was born on september in san ram n in alajuela province. | early years also known as don pepe jos figueres ferrer was born in san ram n alajuela costa rica. |
a running back lrb rb rrb is the position of a player on an american or canadian football team who usually lines up in the offensive backfield. | a running back lrb rb rrb is the position of a player on a football team. |
pedro manuel torres lrb born march rrb aka mantorras is a retired angolan footballer who played as a striker. | mantorras lrb born march rrb is an angolan football player. |
demetrio albertini lrb born august rrb is an italian former professional football midfielder who spent most of his career with ac milan of the italian serie a winning five national league championships and one uefa champions league title with that club. | demetrio albertini lrb born august rrb is a former italian football player. |
millville is a city in clayton county iowa united states. | millville is a city of iowa in the united states. |
jaragua sphaero lrb sphaerodactylus ariasae rrb to the m lrb ft. rrb green anaconda lrb eunectes murinus rrb. | family helodermatidae lrb gila monster and mexican beaded lizard rrb |
this company now includes the restaurant s dtiroler stuben a wine bistro the catering service a cookery school a spice shop and an ice cream parlor all based in munich. | this company now includes the restaurant schuhbeck a wine bistro the party service a cookery school a spice shop and an ice cream parlor. these are all based in munich. |
a compromise was reached and on august the concorde agreement was signed which accommodated the three teams and which expired on december. | on august the concorde agreement was signed. this agreement expired on december. |
elmhurst is a suburb of chicago in dupage and cook counties illinois. | elmhurst is a city of illinois in the united states. |
the pc version of the game was ported and published by aspyr. | the pc version of the game was ported published by aspyr. |
description the egyptian cobra may grow to lrb. m rrb in length and specimens as long as have been seen in some areas. | egyptian cobras can grow up to lrb. m rrb and have been seen as large as in some areas. |
this is mostly ridden down hills or by the beach to represent the riding of a wave in the ocean on a surfboard. | this is mostly ridden down hills or by the beach. |
why i am not a christian is a essay by the british philosopher bertrand russell hailed by the independent as devastating in its use of cold logic amazon entry and listed in the new york public library s list of the most influential books of the th century. | it was published that year as a pamphlet and was later published with other essays in the book why i am not a christian and other essays on religion and related subjects lrb isbn rrb. |
jet lrb particle physics rrb a narrow cone of hadrons and other particles produced by the hadronization of a quark or gluon in a particle physics or heavy ion experiment | in nuclear and particle physics a jet is a cone of hadrons |
the royal botanic gardens kew usually referred to simply as kew gardens are extensive gardens and botanical glasshouses between richmond and kew in southwest london england. | kew gardens with full name royal botanic gardens kew are a collection of gardens lrb or parks rrb and glasshouses between richmond london and kew london. |
the usual symbol is a capital lambda or m. | the symbol for molar conductivity is or m. |
dieffenbachia lrb rrb sunset western garden book is a genus of tropical plants in the family araceae noted for their patterned leaves. | dieffenbachia is a genus of tropical plants in the family araceae noted for their patterned leaves. |
he was a member of the everton youth team that won the fa youth cup in and made his first team debut for the club in their win against west ham united in. | he made his debut for everton against west ham united f.c.. |
gretchen frances wilson lrb born june in pocahontas illinois rrb is an american country music artist. | gretchen wilson lrb born june rrb is a country music singer. |
the free software foundation lrb fsf rrb is a non profit corporation founded by richard stallman on october to support the free software movement a copyleft based movement which aims to promote the universal freedom to create distribute and modify computer software. | ibms contributions to some free software including fsfs gnu |
a song of ice and fire is an award winning series of epic fantasy novels by american novelist and screenwriter george r. r. martin. | a song of ice and fire is an award winning series of fantasy books that were written by an american author george r. r. martin. |
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