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G1034
created
2024-07-25 17:13:06.098000+00:00
attack
date
G1034
description
[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) is a People's Republic of China-linked APT entity active since at least 2012. [Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) has targeted individuals, government and NGO entities, and telecommunication companies in Asia and Africa. [Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre....
attack
string
G1034
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
G1034
modified
2024-10-31 18:33:10.434000+00:00
attack
date
G1034
name
Daggerfly
attack
string
G1034
rdf:type
Group
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/eset-research/evasive-panda-leverages-monlam-festival-target-tibetans/","source_name":"ESET EvasivePanda 2024","description":"Ahn Ho, Facundo Mu\u00f1oz, & Marc-Etienne M.L\u00e9veill\u00e9. (2024, March 7). Evasive Panda leverages Monlam...
G1034
url
https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034
attack
url
G1034
uses
T1003.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) used [Reg](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0075) to dump the Security Account Manager (SAM) hive from victim machines for follow-on credential extraction.(Citation: Symantec Daggerfly 2023)"}
G1034
uses
S0013
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) has used [PlugX](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0013) loaders as part of intrusions.(Citation: Symantec Daggerfly 2023)"}
G1034
uses
T1587.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) created code signing certificates to sign malicious macOS files.(Citation: ESET EvasivePanda 2024)"}
G1034
uses
T1053.005
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) has attempted to use scheduled tasks for persistence in victim environments.(Citation: ESET EvasivePanda 2024)"}
G1034
uses
S1146
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) is uniquely associated with the use of [MgBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1146) since at least 2012.(Citation: ESET EvasivePanda 2023)"}
G1034
uses
S0190
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) has used [BITSAdmin](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0190) to retrieve files from remote locations to run on victim systems.(Citation: Symantec Daggerfly 2023)"}
G1034
uses
T1071.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) uses HTTP for command and control communication.(Citation: ESET EvasivePanda 2024)"}
G1034
uses
S1016
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) is linked to the use and potentially development of [MacMa](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1016) through overlapping command and control infrastructure and shared libraries with other unique tools.(Citation: Symantec Daggerfly 2024)"}
G1034
uses
S1147
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) uses [Nightdoor](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1147) as a backdoor mechanism for Windows hosts.(Citation: ESET EvasivePanda 2024)(Citation: Symantec Daggerfly 2024)"}
G1034
uses
T1059.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) used PowerShell to download and execute remote-hosted files on victim systems.(Citation: Symantec Daggerfly 2023)"}
G1034
uses
T1036.003
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) used a renamed version of rundll32.exe, such as \"dbengin.exe\" located in the `ProgramData\\Microsoft\\PlayReady` directory, to proxy malicious DLL execution.(Citation: Symantec Daggerfly 2023)"}
G1034
uses
T1204.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) has used strategic website compromise to deliver a malicious link requiring user interaction.(Citation: ESET EvasivePanda 2024)"}
G1034
uses
T1105
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) has used PowerShell and [BITSAdmin](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0190) to retrieve follow-on payloads from external locations for execution on victim machines.(Citation: Symantec Daggerfly 2023)"}
G1034
uses
S0075
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) has used [Reg](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0075) to dump various Windows registry hives from victim machines.(Citation: Symantec Daggerfly 2023)"}
G1034
uses
T1082
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) utilizes victim machine operating system information to create custom User Agent strings for subsequent command and control communication.(Citation: ESET EvasivePanda 2024)"}
G1034
uses
T1195.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) is associated with several supply chain compromises using malicious updates to compromise victims.(Citation: ESET EvasivePanda 2023)(Citation: ESET EvasivePanda 2024)"}
G1034
uses
T1574.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) has used legitimate software to side-load [PlugX](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0013) loaders onto victim systems.(Citation: Symantec Daggerfly 2023) [Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) is also linked to multiple other instances of s...
G1034
uses
T1218.011
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) proxied execution of malicious DLLs through a renamed rundll32.exe binary.(Citation: Symantec Daggerfly 2023)"}
G1034
uses
T1584.004
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) compromised web servers hosting updates for software as part of a supply chain intrusion.(Citation: ESET EvasivePanda 2024)"}
G1034
uses
T1136.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) created a local account on victim machines to maintain access.(Citation: Symantec Daggerfly 2023)"}
G1034
uses
T1553.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) has used signed, but not notarized, malicious files for execution in macOS environments.(Citation: ESET EvasivePanda 2024)"}
G1034
uses
T1012
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) used [Reg](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0075) to dump the Security Account Manager (SAM), System, and Security Windows registry hives from victim machines.(Citation: Symantec Daggerfly 2023)"}
G1034
uses
T1189
attack
id
{"description":"[Daggerfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1034) has used strategic website compromise for initial access against victims.(Citation: ESET EvasivePanda 2024)"}
G1035
alias
TA473
attack
string
G1035
alias
UAC-0114
attack
string
G1035
created
2024-07-29 22:23:03.779000+00:00
attack
date
G1035
description
Winter Vivern is a group linked to Russian and Belorussian interests active since at least 2020 targeting various European government and NGO entities, along with sporadic targeting of Indian and US victims. The group leverages a combination of document-based phishing activity and server-side exploitation for initial a...
attack
string
G1035
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
G1035
modified
2024-10-10 14:33:40.986000+00:00
attack
date
G1035
name
Winter Vivern
attack
string
G1035
rdf:type
Group
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://cert.gov.ua/article/3761104","source_name":"CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023","description":"CERT-UA. (2023, February 1). UAC-0114 aka Winter Vivern to target Ukrainian and Polish GOV entities (CERT-UA#5909). Retrieved July 29, 2024."},{"url":"https://www.domaintools.com...
G1035
url
https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035
attack
url
G1035
uses
T1059
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) used XLM 4.0 macros for initial code execution for malicious document files.(Citation: DomainTools WinterVivern 2021)"}
G1035
uses
T1071.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) uses HTTP and HTTPS protocols for exfiltration and command and control activity.(Citation: SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023)(Citation: CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1056.003
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) registered and hosted domains to allow for creation of web pages mimicking legitimate government email logon sites to collect logon information.(Citation: SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1033
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) PowerShell scripts execute `whoami` to identify the executing user.(Citation: SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1583.003
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) used adversary-owned and -controlled servers to host web vulnerability scanning applications.(Citation: SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1059.007
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) delivered malicious JavaScript to exploit targets when exploiting Roundcube Webmail servers.(Citation: ESET WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1566.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) leverages malicious attachments delivered via email for initial access activity.(Citation: DomainTools WinterVivern 2021)(Citation: SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023)(Citation: CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1036.004
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) has distributed malicious scripts and executables mimicking virus scanners.(Citation: SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1113
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) delivered PowerShell scripts capable of taking screenshots of victim machines.(Citation: CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1189
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) created dedicated web pages mimicking legitimate government websites to deliver malicious fake anti-virus software.(Citation: CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1119
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) delivered a PowerShell script capable of recursively scanning victim machines looking for various file types before exfiltrating identified files via HTTP.(Citation: CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1140
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) delivered exploit payloads via base64-encoded payloads in malicious email messages.(Citation: ESET WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1020
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) delivered a PowerShell script capable of recursively scanning victim machines looking for various file types before exfiltrating identified files via HTTP.(Citation: CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1105
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) executed PowerShell scripts to create scheduled tasks to retrieve remotely-hosted payloads.(Citation: DomainTools WinterVivern 2021)"}
G1035
uses
T1190
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) has exploited known and zero-day vulnerabilities in software usch as Roundcube Webmail servers and the \"Follina\" vulnerability.(Citation: ESET WinterVivern 2023)(Citation: Proofpoint WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1595.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) has used remotely-hosted instances of the Acunetix vulnerability scanner.(Citation: SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1041
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) delivered a PowerShell script capable of recursively scanning victim machines looking for various file types before exfiltrating identified files via HTTP.(Citation: CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1053.005
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) executed PowerShell scripts that would subsequently attempt to establish persistence by creating scheduled tasks objects to periodically retrieve and execute remotely-hosted payloads.(Citation: DomainTools WinterVivern 2021)"}
G1035
uses
T1584.006
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) has used compromised WordPress sites to host malicious payloads for download.(Citation: SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1036
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) created specially-crafted documents mimicking legitimate government or similar documents during phishing campaigns.(Citation: SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1583.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) registered domains mimicking other entities throughout various campaigns.(Citation: DomainTools WinterVivern 2021)"}
G1035
uses
T1082
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) script execution includes basic victim information gathering steps which are then transmitted to command and control servers.(Citation: DomainTools WinterVivern 2021)"}
G1035
uses
T1059.003
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) distributed Windows batch scripts disguised as virus scanners to prompt download of malicious payloads using built-in system tools.(Citation: SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023)(Citation: CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1204.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) has mimicked legitimate government-related domains to deliver malicious webpages containing links to documents or other content for user execution.(Citation: SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023)(Citation: CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1083
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) delivered malicious JavaScript payloads capable of listing folders and emails in exploited email servers.(Citation: ESET WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1114.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) delivered malicious JavaScript payloads capable of exfiltrating email messages from exploited email servers.(Citation: ESET WinterVivern 2023)"}
G1035
uses
T1059.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) passed execution from document macros to PowerShell scripts during initial access operations.(Citation: DomainTools WinterVivern 2021) [Winter Vivern](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035) used batch scripts that called PowerShell commands as part ...
G1036
alias
Storm-1789
attack
string
G1036
created
2024-08-26 17:39:06.020000+00:00
attack
date
G1036
description
[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) is a North Korean-linked threat actor executing both financially motivated attacks and espionage operations. The group previously overlapped significantly with another North Korean-linked entity, [Lazarus Group](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0032), but has dif...
attack
string
G1036
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
G1036
modified
2024-10-01 11:51:31.065000+00:00
attack
date
G1036
name
Moonstone Sleet
attack
string
G1036
rdf:type
Group
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2024/05/28/moonstone-sleet-emerges-as-new-north-korean-threat-actor-with-new-bag-of-tricks/","source_name":"Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024","description":"Microsoft Threat Intelligence. (2024, May 28). Moonstone Sleet emerges ...
G1036
url
https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036
attack
url
G1036
uses
T1587.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) has developed custom malware, including a malware delivery mechanism masquerading as a legitimate game.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1033
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) deployed various malware such as YouieLoader that can perform system user discovery actions.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1071.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) used curl to connect to adversary-controlled infrastructure and retrieve additional payloads.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1585.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) has created email accounts to interact with victims, including for phishing purposes.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
S1242
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) has deployed [Qilin](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1242) ransomware.(Citation: MIcrosoft Moonstone Sleet Qilin MAR 2025)"}
G1036
uses
T1589.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) gathered victim email address information for follow-on phishing activity.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1140
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) delivered payloads using multiple rounds of obfuscation and encoding to evade defenses and analysis.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1591
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) has gathered information on victim organizations through email and social media interaction.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1053.005
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) used scheduled tasks for program execution during initial access to victim machines.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1547.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) used registry run keys for process execution during initial victim infection.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1204.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) relied on users interacting with malicious files, such as a trojanized PuTTY installer, for initial execution.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1566.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) delivered various payloads to victims as spearphishing attachments.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1027
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) delivers encrypted payloads in pieces that are then combined together to form a new portable executable (PE) file during installation.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1583.003
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) registered virtual private servers to host payloads for download.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1105
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) retrieved a final stage payload from command and control infrastructure during initial installation on victim systems.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1016
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) has gathered information on victim network configuration.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1598.003
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) used spearphishing messages containing items such as tracking pixels to determine if users interacted with malicious messages.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1003.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) retrieved credentials from LSASS memory.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1608.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) staged malicious capabilities online for follow-on download by victims or malware.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1598
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) has interacted with victims to gather information via email.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1195.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) has distributed a trojanized version of PuTTY software for initial access to victims.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1569.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) used intermediate loader malware such as YouieLoader and SplitLoader that create malicious services.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1583.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) registered domains to develop effective personas for fake companies used in phishing activity.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1217
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) deployed malware such as YouieLoader capable of capturing victim system browser information.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1566.003
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) has used social media services to spear phish victims to deliver trojainized software.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}
G1036
uses
T1486
attack
id
{"description":"[Moonstone Sleet](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1036) has deployed ransomware in victim environments.(Citation: Microsoft Moonstone Sleet 2024)"}