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S0613
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.2","external_references":[{"url":"https://blogs.blackberry.com/en/2020/11/the-costaricto-campaign-cyber-espionage-outsourced","source_name":"BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020","description":"The BlackBerry Research and Intelligence Team. (2020, November 12). The CostaRicto Campaign: Cyber-Espionage Outs...
S0613
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0613
attack
url
S0613
uses
T1105
attack
id
{"description":"[CostaBricks](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0614) can download additional payloads onto a compromised host.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0613
uses
T1055.001
attack
id
{"description":"[PS1](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0613) can inject its payload DLL Into memory.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0613
uses
T1059.001
attack
id
{"description":"[PS1](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0613) can utilize a PowerShell loader.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0613
uses
T1027.013
attack
id
{"description":"[PS1](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0613) is distributed as a set of encrypted files and scripts.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0613
uses
T1140
attack
id
{"description":"[PS1](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0613) can use an XOR key to decrypt a PowerShell loader and payload binary.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0614
created
2021-05-24 15:56:18.522000+00:00
attack
date
S0614
description
[CostaBricks](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0614) is a loader that was used to deploy 32-bit backdoors in the [CostaRicto](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0132) campaign.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)
attack
string
S0614
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S0614
modified
2025-04-16 20:38:11.736000+00:00
attack
date
S0614
name
CostaBricks
attack
string
S0614
platform
Windows
attack
string
S0614
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://blogs.blackberry.com/en/2020/11/the-costaricto-campaign-cyber-espionage-outsourced","source_name":"BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020","description":"The BlackBerry Research and Intelligence Team. (2020, November 12). The CostaRicto Campaign: Cyber-Espionage Outs...
S0614
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0614
attack
url
S0614
uses
T1105
attack
id
{"description":"[CostaBricks](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0614) has been used to load [SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) onto a compromised host.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0614
uses
T1027.002
attack
id
{"description":"[CostaBricks](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0614) can implement a custom-built virtual machine mechanism to obfuscate its code.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0614
uses
T1027.001
attack
id
{"description":"[CostaBricks](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0614) has added the entire unobfuscated code of the legitimate open source application Blink to its code.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0614
uses
T1055
attack
id
{"description":"[CostaBricks](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0614) can inject a payload into the memory of a compromised host.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0614
uses
T1106
attack
id
{"description":"[CostaBricks](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0614) has used a number of API calls, including `VirtualAlloc`, `VirtualFree`, `LoadLibraryA`, `GetProcAddress`, and `ExitProcess`.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020) "}
S0614
uses
T1140
attack
id
{"description":"[CostaBricks](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0614) has the ability to use bytecode to decrypt embedded payloads.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0615
created
2021-05-26 13:13:43.366000+00:00
attack
date
S0615
description
[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) is a modular backdoor written in C++ that has been used since at least 2019 to download and execute malicious payloads, including [FIVEHANDS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0618) ransomware.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)(Citation: FireEye FiveHands...
attack
string
S0615
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S0615
modified
2025-04-16 20:38:04+00:00
attack
date
S0615
name
SombRAT
attack
string
S0615
platform
Windows
attack
string
S0615
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.2","external_references":[{"url":"https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/analysis-reports/ar21-126a","source_name":"CISA AR21-126A FIVEHANDS May 2021","description":"CISA. (2021, May 6). Analysis Report (AR21-126A) FiveHands Ransomware. Retrieved June 7, 2021."},{"url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research...
S0615
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615
attack
url
S0615
uses
T1573.002
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) can SSL encrypt C2 traffic.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)(Citation: CISA AR21-126A FIVEHANDS May 2021)"}
S0615
uses
T1124
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) can execute <code>getinfo</code> to discover the current time on a compromised host.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)(Citation: CISA AR21-126A FIVEHANDS May 2021)"}
S0615
uses
T1057
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) can use the <code>getprocesslist</code> command to enumerate processes on a compromised host.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)(Citation: CISA AR21-126A FIVEHANDS May 2021)"}
S0615
uses
T1090
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) has the ability to use an embedded SOCKS proxy in C2 communications.(Citation: CISA AR21-126A FIVEHANDS May 2021)"}
S0615
uses
T1140
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) can run <code>upload</code> to decrypt and upload files from storage.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)(Citation: CISA AR21-126A FIVEHANDS May 2021)"}
S0615
uses
T1005
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) has collected data and files from a compromised host.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)(Citation: CISA AR21-126A FIVEHANDS May 2021)"}
S0615
uses
T1106
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) has the ability to respawn itself using <code>ShellExecuteW</code> and <code>CreateProcessW</code>.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0615
uses
T1027
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) can encrypt strings with XOR-based routines and use a custom AES storage format for plugins, configuration, C2 domains, and harvested data.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)(Citation: CISA AR21-126A F...
S0615
uses
T1070.004
attack
id
{"description":" [SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) has the ability to run <code>cancel</code> or <code>closeanddeletestorage</code> to remove all files from storage and delete the storage temp file on a compromised host.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0615
uses
T1105
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) has the ability to download and execute additional payloads.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)(Citation: CISA AR21-126A FIVEHANDS May 2021)"}
S0615
uses
T1095
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) has the ability to use TCP sockets to send data and ICMP to ping the C2 server.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)"}
S0615
uses
T1564.010
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) has the ability to modify its process memory to hide process command-line arguments.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)"}
S0615
uses
T1033
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) can execute <code>getinfo</code> to identify the username on a compromised host.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)(Citation: CISA AR21-126A FIVEHANDS May 2021)"}
S0615
uses
T1560.003
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) has encrypted collected data with AES-256 using a hardcoded key.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0615
uses
T1573.001
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) has encrypted its C2 communications with AES.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0615
uses
T1041
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) has uploaded collected data and files from a compromised host to its C2 server.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0615
uses
T1071.004
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) can communicate over DNS with the C2 server.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)"}
S0615
uses
T1074.001
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) can store harvested data in a custom database under the %TEMP% directory.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0615
uses
T1568.002
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) can use a custom DGA to generate a subdomain for C2.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0615
uses
T1007
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) can enumerate services on a victim machine.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0615
uses
T1055.001
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) can execute <code>loadfromfile</code>, <code>loadfromstorage</code>, and <code>loadfrommem</code> to inject a DLL from disk, storage, or memory respectively.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0615
uses
T1083
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) can execute <code>enum</code> to enumerate files in storage on a compromised system.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0615
uses
T1036
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) can use a legitimate process name to hide itself.(Citation: CISA AR21-126A FIVEHANDS May 2021)"}
S0615
uses
T1082
attack
id
{"description":"[SombRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0615) can execute <code>getinfo</code> to enumerate the computer name and OS version of a compromised system.(Citation: BlackBerry CostaRicto November 2020)"}
S0616
created
2021-06-02 15:48:55.838000+00:00
attack
date
S0616
description
[DEATHRANSOM](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0616) is ransomware written in C that has been used since at least 2020, and has potential overlap with [FIVEHANDS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0618) and [HELLOKITTY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0617).(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)
attack
string
S0616
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S0616
modified
2025-04-25 14:43:42.648000+00:00
attack
date
S0616
name
DEATHRANSOM
attack
string
S0616
platform
Windows
attack
string
S0616
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2021/04/unc2447-sombrat-and-fivehands-ransomware-sophisticated-financial-threat.html","source_name":"FireEye FiveHands April 2021","description":"McLellan, T. and Moore, J. et al. (2021, April 29). UNC2447 SOMBRAT and FIVEHAND...
S0616
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0616
attack
url
S0616
uses
T1486
attack
id
{"description":"[DEATHRANSOM](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0616) can use public and private key pair encryption to encrypt files for ransom payment.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)"}
S0616
uses
T1071.001
attack
id
{"description":"[DEATHRANSOM](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0616) can use HTTPS to download files.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)"}
S0616
uses
T1490
attack
id
{"description":"[DEATHRANSOM](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0616) can delete volume shadow copies on compromised hosts.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)"}
S0616
uses
T1083
attack
id
{"description":"[DEATHRANSOM](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0616) can use loop operations to enumerate directories on a compromised host.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)"}
S0616
uses
T1614.001
attack
id
{"description":"Some versions of [DEATHRANSOM](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0616) have performed language ID and keyboard layout checks; if either of these matched Russian, Kazakh, Belarusian, Ukrainian or Tatar [DEATHRANSOM](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0616) would exit.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2...
S0616
uses
T1105
attack
id
{"description":"[DEATHRANSOM](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0616) can download files to a compromised host.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)"}
S0616
uses
T1047
attack
id
{"description":"[DEATHRANSOM](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0616) has the ability to use WMI to delete volume shadow copies.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)"}
S0616
uses
T1680
attack
id
{"description":"[DEATHRANSOM](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0616) can enumerate logical drives on a target system.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)"}
S0616
uses
T1135
attack
id
{"description":"[DEATHRANSOM](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0616) has the ability to use loop operations to enumerate network resources.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)"}
S0617
created
2021-06-03 20:07:21.788000+00:00
attack
date
S0617
description
[HELLOKITTY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0617) is a ransomware written in C++ that shares similar code structure and functionality with [DEATHRANSOM](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0616) and [FIVEHANDS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0618). [HELLOKITTY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0617) has been ...
attack
string
S0617
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S0617
modified
2025-04-25 14:43:30.306000+00:00
attack
date
S0617
name
HELLOKITTY
attack
string
S0617
platform
Windows
attack
string
S0617
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2021/04/unc2447-sombrat-and-fivehands-ransomware-sophisticated-financial-threat.html","source_name":"FireEye FiveHands April 2021","description":"McLellan, T. and Moore, J. et al. (2021, April 29). UNC2447 SOMBRAT and FIVEHAND...
S0617
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0617
attack
url
S0617
uses
T1486
attack
id
{"description":"[HELLOKITTY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0617) can use an embedded RSA-2048 public key to encrypt victim data for ransom.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)"}
S0617
uses
T1490
attack
id
{"description":"[HELLOKITTY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0617) can delete volume shadow copies on compromised hosts.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)"}
S0617
uses
T1135
attack
id
{"description":"[HELLOKITTY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0617) has the ability to enumerate network resources.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)"}
S0617
uses
T1047
attack
id
{"description":"[HELLOKITTY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0617) can use WMI to delete volume shadow copies.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)"}
S0617
uses
T1680
attack
id
{"description":"[HELLOKITTY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0617) can enumerate logical drives on a target system.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)"}
S0617
uses
T1057
attack
id
{"description":"[HELLOKITTY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0617) can search for specific processes to terminate.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)"}
S0618
created
2021-06-04 15:34:01.097000+00:00
attack
date
S0618
description
[FIVEHANDS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0618) is a customized version of [DEATHRANSOM](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0616) ransomware written in C++. [FIVEHANDS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0618) has been used since at least 2021, including in Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) campaigns, sometimes along...
attack
string
S0618
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S0618
modified
2024-04-11 02:33:06.963000+00:00
attack
date
S0618
name
FIVEHANDS
attack
string
S0618
platform
Windows
attack
string
S0618
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2021/06/15/handy-guide-to-a-new-fivehands-ransomware-variant/","source_name":"NCC Group Fivehands June 2021","description":"Matthews, M. and Backhouse, W. (2021, June 15). Handy guide to a new Fivehands ransomware variant. Retrieved June 24, ...
S0618
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0618
attack
url
S0618
uses
T1047
attack
id
{"description":"[FIVEHANDS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0618) can use WMI to delete files on a target machine.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)(Citation: CISA AR21-126A FIVEHANDS May 2021)"}
S0618
uses
T1059
attack
id
{"description":"[FIVEHANDS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0618) can receive a command line argument to limit file encryption to specified directories.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)(Citation: NCC Group Fivehands June 2021)"}
S0618
uses
T1135
attack
id
{"description":"[FIVEHANDS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0618) can enumerate network shares and mounted drives on a network.(Citation: NCC Group Fivehands June 2021)"}
S0618
uses
T1083
attack
id
{"description":"[FIVEHANDS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0618) has the ability to enumerate files on a compromised host in order to encrypt files with specific extensions.(Citation: CISA AR21-126A FIVEHANDS May 2021)(Citation: NCC Group Fivehands June 2021)"}
S0618
uses
T1486
attack
id
{"description":"[FIVEHANDS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0618) can use an embedded NTRU public key to encrypt data for ransom.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)(Citation: CISA AR21-126A FIVEHANDS May 2021)(Citation: NCC Group Fivehands June 2021)"}
S0618
uses
T1490
attack
id
{"description":"[FIVEHANDS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0618) has the ability to delete volume shadow copies on compromised hosts.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)(Citation: CISA AR21-126A FIVEHANDS May 2021)"}
S0618
uses
T1140
attack
id
{"description":"[FIVEHANDS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0618) has the ability to decrypt its payload prior to execution.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)(Citation: CISA AR21-126A FIVEHANDS May 2021)(Citation: NCC Group Fivehands June 2021)"}
S0618
uses
T1027.013
attack
id
{"description":"The [FIVEHANDS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0618) payload is encrypted with AES-128.(Citation: FireEye FiveHands April 2021)(Citation: CISA AR21-126A FIVEHANDS May 2021)(Citation: NCC Group Fivehands June 2021)"}