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10.5k
S1112
name
STEADYPULSE
attack
string
S1112
platform
Network Devices
attack
string
S1112
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/suspected-apt-actors-leverage-bypass-techniques-pulse-secure-zero-day","source_name":"Mandiant Pulse Secure Zero-Day April 2021","description":"Perez, D. et al. (2021, April 20). Check Your Pulse: Suspected APT Actors Leverage Authe...
S1112
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1112
attack
url
S1112
uses
T1132.001
attack
id
{"description":"[STEADYPULSE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1112) can transmit URL encoded data over C2.(Citation: Mandiant Pulse Secure Zero-Day April 2021)"}
S1112
uses
T1505.003
attack
id
{"description":"[STEADYPULSE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1112) is a web shell that can enable the execution of arbitrary commands on compromised web servers.(Citation: Mandiant Pulse Secure Zero-Day April 2021)"}
S1112
uses
T1140
attack
id
{"description":"[STEADYPULSE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1112) can URL decode key/value pairs sent over C2.(Citation: Mandiant Pulse Secure Zero-Day April 2021)"}
S1112
uses
T1071.001
attack
id
{"description":"[STEADYPULSE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1112) can parse web requests made to a targeted server to determine the next stage of execution.(Citation: Mandiant Pulse Secure Zero-Day April 2021)"}
S1112
uses
T1105
attack
id
{"description":"[STEADYPULSE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1112) can add lines to a Perl script on a targeted server to import additional Perl modules.(Citation: Mandiant Pulse Secure Zero-Day April 2021)"}
S1113
created
2024-02-13 17:50:25.350000+00:00
attack
date
S1113
description
[RAPIDPULSE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1113) is a web shell that exists as a modification to a legitimate Pulse Secure file that has been used by [APT5](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1023) since at least 2021.(Citation: Mandiant Pulse Secure Update May 2021)
attack
string
S1113
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S1113
modified
2025-04-15 19:46:34.778000+00:00
attack
date
S1113
name
RAPIDPULSE
attack
string
S1113
platform
Network Devices
attack
string
S1113
platform
Linux
attack
string
S1113
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/updates-on-chinese-apt-compromising-pulse-secure-vpn-devices","source_name":"Mandiant Pulse Secure Update May 2021","description":"Perez, D. et al. (2021, May 27). Re-Checking Your Pulse: Updates on Chinese APT Actors Compromising P...
S1113
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1113
attack
url
S1113
uses
T1140
attack
id
{"description":"[RAPIDPULSE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1113) listens for specific HTTP query parameters in received communications. If specific parameters match, a hard-coded RC4 key is used to decrypt the HTTP query paremter <code>hmacTime</code>. This decrypts to a filename that is then open, read, encrypted...
S1113
uses
T1005
attack
id
{"description":"[RAPIDPULSE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1113) retrieves files from the victim system via encrypted commands sent to the web shell.(Citation: Mandiant Pulse Secure Update May 2021)"}
S1113
uses
T1505.003
attack
id
{"description":"[RAPIDPULSE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1113) is a web shell that is capable of arbitrary file read on targeted web servers to exfiltrate items of interest on the victim device.(Citation: Mandiant Pulse Secure Update May 2021)"}
S1113
uses
T1027.013
attack
id
{"description":"[RAPIDPULSE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1113) has the ability to RC4 encrypt and base64 encode decrypted files on compromised servers prior to writing them to stdout.(Citation: Mandiant Pulse Secure Update May 2021)"}
S1114
created
2024-03-01 19:25:32.551000+00:00
attack
date
S1114
description
[ZIPLINE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1114) is a passive backdoor that was used during [Cutting Edge](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0029) on compromised Secure Connect VPNs for reverse shell and proxy functionality.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)
attack
string
S1114
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S1114
modified
2025-04-15 19:46:35.730000+00:00
attack
date
S1114
name
ZIPLINE
attack
string
S1114
platform
Network Devices
attack
string
S1114
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/suspected-apt-targets-ivanti-zero-day","source_name":"Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024","description":"McLellan, T. et al. (2024, January 12). Cutting Edge: Suspected APT Targets Ivanti Connect Secure VPN in New Zero-Day Exploitat...
S1114
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1114
attack
url
S1114
uses
T1090
attack
id
{"description":"[ZIPLINE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1114) can create a proxy server on compromised hosts.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 2 January 2024)"}
S1114
uses
T1057
attack
id
{"description":"[ZIPLINE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1114) can identify running processes and their names.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)"}
S1114
uses
T1205
attack
id
{"description":"[ZIPLINE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1114) can identify a specific string in intercepted network traffic, `SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_0.3xx.`, to trigger its command functionality.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)"}
S1114
uses
T1095
attack
id
{"description":"[ZIPLINE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1114) can communicate with C2 using a custom binary protocol.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 2 January 2024)"}
S1114
uses
T1573.001
attack
id
{"description":"[ZIPLINE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1114) can use AES-128-CBC to encrypt data for both upload and download.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 2 January 2024)"}
S1114
uses
T1059.004
attack
id
{"description":"[ZIPLINE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1114) can use `/bin/sh` to create a reverse shell and execute commands.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024) "}
S1114
uses
T1083
attack
id
{"description":"[ZIPLINE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1114) can find and append specific files on Ivanti Connect Secure VPNs based upon received commands.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)"}
S1114
uses
T1105
attack
id
{"description":"[ZIPLINE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1114) can download files to be saved on the compromised system.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 2 January 2024)"}
S1114
uses
T1685
attack
id
{"description":" [ZIPLINE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1114) can add itself to the exclusion list for the Ivanti Connect Secure Integrity Checker Tool if the `--exclude` parameter is passed by the `tar` process.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)"}
S1115
created
2024-03-04 21:40:28.083000+00:00
attack
date
S1115
description
[WIREFIRE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1115) is a web shell written in Python that exists as trojanized logic to the visits.py component of Ivanti Connect Secure VPN appliances. [WIREFIRE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1115) was used during [Cutting Edge](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0029) for downlo...
attack
string
S1115
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S1115
modified
2025-04-15 19:46:35.314000+00:00
attack
date
S1115
name
WIREFIRE
attack
string
S1115
platform
Network Devices
attack
string
S1115
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/suspected-apt-targets-ivanti-zero-day","source_name":"Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024","description":"McLellan, T. et al. (2024, January 12). Cutting Edge: Suspected APT Targets Ivanti Connect Secure VPN in New Zero-Day Exploitat...
S1115
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1115
attack
url
S1115
uses
T1140
attack
id
{"description":"[WIREFIRE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1115) can decode, decrypt, and decompress data received in C2 HTTP `POST` requests.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)"}
S1115
uses
T1505.003
attack
id
{"description":"[WIREFIRE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1115) is a web shell that can download files to and execute arbitrary commands from compromised Ivanti Connect Secure VPNs.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)"}
S1115
uses
T1105
attack
id
{"description":"[WIREFIRE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1115) has the ability to download files to compromised devices.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)"}
S1115
uses
T1132.001
attack
id
{"description":"[WIREFIRE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1115) can Base64 encode process output sent to C2.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)"}
S1115
uses
T1573.001
attack
id
{"description":"[WIREFIRE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1115) can AES encrypt process output sent from compromised devices to C2.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)"}
S1115
uses
T1071.001
attack
id
{"description":"[WIREFIRE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1115) can respond to specific HTTP `POST` requests to `/api/v1/cav/client/visits`.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)(Citation: Volexity Ivanti Zero-Day Exploitation January 2024)"}
S1115
uses
T1554
attack
id
{"description":"[WIREFIRE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1115) can modify the `visits.py` component of Ivanti Connect Secure VPNs for file download and arbitrary command execution.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)(Citation: Volexity Ivanti Zero-Day Exploitation January 2024)"}
S1116
created
2024-03-05 19:32:16.643000+00:00
attack
date
S1116
description
[WARPWIRE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1116) is a Javascript credential stealer that targets plaintext passwords and usernames for exfiltration that was used during [Cutting Edge](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0029) to target Ivanti Connect Secure VPNs.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)(Citatio...
attack
string
S1116
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S1116
modified
2025-04-15 19:46:34.954000+00:00
attack
date
S1116
name
WARPWIRE
attack
string
S1116
platform
Network Devices
attack
string
S1116
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/investigating-ivanti-zero-day-exploitation","source_name":"Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 2 January 2024","description":"Lin, M. et al. (2024, January 31). Cutting Edge, Part 2: Investigating Ivanti Connect Secure VPN Zero-Day Exploitat...
S1116
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1116
attack
url
S1116
uses
T1554
attack
id
{"description":"[WARPWIRE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1116) can embed itself into a legitimate file on compromised Ivanti Connect Secure VPNs.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)"}
S1116
uses
T1048.003
attack
id
{"description":"[WARPWIRE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1116) can send captured credentials to C2 via HTTP `GET` or `POST` requests.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 2 January 2024)"}
S1116
uses
T1059.007
attack
id
{"description":"[WARPWIRE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1116) is a credential harvester written in JavaScript.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)"}
S1116
uses
T1056.003
attack
id
{"description":"[WARPWIRE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1116) can capture credentials submitted during the web logon process in order to access layer seven applications such as RDP.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)"}
S1116
uses
T1132.001
attack
id
{"description":"[WARPWIRE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1116) can Base64 encode captured credentials with `btoa()` prior to sending to C2.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024)"}
S1117
created
2024-03-06 19:14:43.437000+00:00
attack
date
S1117
description
[GLASSTOKEN](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1117) is a custom web shell used by threat actors during [Cutting Edge](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0029) to execute commands on compromised Ivanti Secure Connect VPNs.(Citation: Volexity Ivanti Zero-Day Exploitation January 2024)
attack
string
S1117
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S1117
modified
2025-04-15 19:46:34.213000+00:00
attack
date
S1117
name
GLASSTOKEN
attack
string
S1117
platform
Network Devices
attack
string
S1117
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.volexity.com/blog/2024/01/10/active-exploitation-of-two-zero-day-vulnerabilities-in-ivanti-connect-secure-vpn/","source_name":"Volexity Ivanti Zero-Day Exploitation January 2024","description":"Meltzer, M. et al. (2024, January 10). Active Exploitation of Two ...
S1117
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1117
attack
url
S1117
uses
T1059.001
attack
id
{"description":"[GLASSTOKEN](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1117) can use PowerShell for command execution.(Citation: Volexity Ivanti Zero-Day Exploitation January 2024)"}
S1117
uses
T1140
attack
id
{"description":"[GLASSTOKEN](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1117) has the ability to decode hexadecimal and Base64 C2 requests.(Citation: Volexity Ivanti Zero-Day Exploitation January 2024)"}
S1117
uses
T1505.003
attack
id
{"description":"[GLASSTOKEN](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1117) is a web shell capable of tunneling C2 connections and code execution on compromised Ivanti Secure Connect VPNs.(Citation: Volexity Ivanti Zero-Day Exploitation January 2024) "}
S1117
uses
T1132.001
attack
id
{"description":"[GLASSTOKEN](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1117) has hexadecimal and Base64 encoded C2 content.(Citation: Volexity Ivanti Zero-Day Exploitation January 2024)"}
S1118
created
2024-03-07 20:16:36.898000+00:00
attack
date
S1118
description
[BUSHWALK](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1118) is a web shell written in Perl that was inserted into the legitimate querymanifest.cgi file on compromised Ivanti Connect Secure VPNs during [Cutting Edge](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0029).(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 2 January 2024)(Citation: Mandia...
attack
string
S1118
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S1118
modified
2025-04-15 19:46:33.793000+00:00
attack
date
S1118
name
BUSHWALK
attack
string
S1118
platform
Network Devices
attack
string
S1118
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/investigating-ivanti-exploitation-persistence","source_name":"Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 3 February 2024","description":"Lin, M. et al. (2024, February 27). Cutting Edge, Part 3: Investigating Ivanti Connect Secure VPN Exploitation ...
S1118
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1118
attack
url
S1118
uses
T1105
attack
id
{"description":"[BUSHWALK](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1118) can write malicious payloads sent through a web request\u2019s command parameter.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 2 January 2024)(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 3 February 2024)"}
S1118
uses
T1205
attack
id
{"description":"[BUSHWALK](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1118) can modify the `DSUserAgentCap.pm` Perl module on Ivanti Connect Secure VPNs and either activate or deactivate depending on the value of the user agent in incoming HTTP requests.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 3 February 2024)"}
S1118
uses
T1505.003
attack
id
{"description":"[BUSHWALK](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1118) is a web shell that has the ability to execute arbitrary commands or write files.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 2 January 2024)"}
S1118
uses
T1554
attack
id
{"description":"[BUSHWALK](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1118) can embed into the legitimate `querymanifest.cgi` file on compromised Ivanti Connect Secure VPNs.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 2 January 2024)(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 3 February 2024)"}
S1118
uses
T1140
attack
id
{"description":"[BUSHWALK](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1118) can Base64 decode and RC4 decrypt malicious payloads sent through a web request\u2019s command parameter.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 2 January 2024)(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 3 February 2024)"}
S1118
uses
T1027
attack
id
{"description":"[BUSHWALK](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1118) can encrypt the resulting data generated from C2 commands with RC4.(Citation: Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 2 January 2024)"}
S1119
created
2024-03-07 20:52:41.463000+00:00
attack
date
S1119
description
[LIGHTWIRE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1119) is a web shell written in Perl that was used during [Cutting Edge](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0029) to maintain access and enable command execution by imbedding into the legitimate compcheckresult.cgi component of Ivanti Secure Connect VPNs.(Citation: Mandia...
attack
string
S1119
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S1119
modified
2025-04-15 19:46:34.303000+00:00
attack
date
S1119
name
LIGHTWIRE
attack
string
S1119
platform
Network Devices
attack
string
S1119
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/investigating-ivanti-zero-day-exploitation","source_name":"Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 2 January 2024","description":"Lin, M. et al. (2024, January 31). Cutting Edge, Part 2: Investigating Ivanti Connect Secure VPN Zero-Day Exploitat...