subject stringlengths 5 9 | predicate stringclasses 21
values | object stringlengths 2 4.68k | source stringclasses 1
value | object_type stringclasses 6
values | meta stringlengths 0 10.5k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
S1213 | uses | T1555.003 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has gathered credential and other information from multiple browsers.(Citation: Cybereason LumaStealer Undated)(Citation: Fortinet LummaStealer 2024)(Citation: TrendMicro LummaStealer 2025)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1518.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has detected antivirus processes using commands such as \u201ctasklist\u201d and \u201cfindstr.\u201d(Citation: Qualys LummaStealer 2024)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1140 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has used Base64-encoded content during execution, decoded via PowerShell.(Citation: Netskope LummaStealer 2025)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1055.012 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has used process hollowing leveraging a legitimate program such as \u201cBitLockerToGo.exe\u201d to inject a malicious payload.(Citation: Qualys LummaStealer 2024)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1218.015 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) as leveraged Electron Applications to disable GPU sandboxing to avoid detection by security software.(Citation: TrendMicro LummaStealer 2025)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1497.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has queried system resources on the victim device to identify if it is executing in a sandbox or virtualized environments, checking usernames, conducting WMI queries for system details, checking for files commonly found in virtualized environments... |
S1213 | uses | T1218.005 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has used mshta.exe to execute additional content.(Citation: Qualys LummaStealer 2024)(Citation: Netskope LummaStealer 2025)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1574.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has leveraged legitimate applications to then side-load malicious DLLs during execution.(Citation: Cybereason LumaStealer Undated)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1685 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has attempted to bypass Windows Antimalware Scan Interface (AMSI) by removing the string \u201cAmsiScanBuffer\u201d from the \u201cclr.dll\u201d module in memory to prevent it from being called.(Citation: Netskope LummaStealer 2025)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1547.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has created registry keys to maintain persistence using `HKCU:\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run`.(Citation: Cybereason LumaStealer Undated)(Citation: Netskope LummaStealer 2025)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1176.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has installed a malicious browser extension to target Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, Opera and Brave browsers for the purpose of stealing data.(Citation: Cybereason LumaStealer Undated)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1074.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has configured a custom user data directory such as a folder within `%USERPROFILE%\\AppData\\Roaming` for staging data.(Citation: TrendMicro LummaStealer 2025)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1041 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has exfiltrated collected data over existing HTTP and HTTPS C2 channels.(Citation: Qualys LummaStealer 2024)(Citation: Fortinet LummaStealer 2024)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1204 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has been distributed through a fake CAPTCHA that presents instructions to the victim to open Windows Run window (\u201cWindows Button + R\u201d) and paste clipboard contents (\u201cCTRL + V\u201d) and press \u201cEnter\u201d to execute a Base64-en... |
S1213 | uses | T1036.008 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has used payloads that resemble benign file extensions such as .mp3, .accdb, and .pub, though the files contained malicious JavaScript content.(Citation: Netskope LummaStealer 2025)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1027 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has used SmartAssembly to obfuscate .NET payloads.(Citation: Fortinet LummaStealer 2024)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1059.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has used PowerShell for initial user execution and other fuctions.(Citation: Qualys LummaStealer 2024)(Citation: Cybereason LumaStealer Undated)(Citation: Netskope LummaStealer 2025)(Citation: Fortinet LummaStealer 2024)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1119 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has automated collection of various information including cryptocurrency wallet details.(Citation: Cybereason LumaStealer Undated)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1620 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has used reflective loading techniques to load content into memory during execution.(Citation: Netskope LummaStealer 2025)(Citation: Fortinet LummaStealer 2024)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1204.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has gained initial execution through victims opening malicious executable files embedded in zip archives, and MSI files within RAR files.(Citation: Cybereason LumaStealer Undated)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1027.013 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has used AES-encrypted payloads contained within PowerShell scripts.(Citation: Qualys LummaStealer 2024)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1553.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has used valid code signing digital certificates from ConsolHQ LTD and Verandah Green Limited to appear legitimate.(Citation: TrendMicro LummaStealer 2025)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1217 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has identified and gathered information from two-factor authentication extensions for multiple browsers.(Citation: Cybereason LumaStealer Undated)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1539 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has harvested cookies from various browsers.(Citation: Cybereason LumaStealer Undated)(Citation: Fortinet LummaStealer 2024)(Citation: TrendMicro LummaStealer 2025)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1573.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has used HTTPS for command and control purposes.(Citation: Fortinet LummaStealer 2024)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1071.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has used HTTP and HTTP for command and control communication.(Citation: Qualys LummaStealer 2024)(Citation: Fortinet LummaStealer 2024)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1566.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has been delivered through phishing emails with malicious attachments.(Citation: Cybereason LumaStealer Undated)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1059.006 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has used malicious Python scripts to execute payloads.(Citation: Cybereason LumaStealer Undated)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1564.003 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has utilized the .NET `ProcessStartInfo` class features to prevent the process from creating a visible window through setting the `CreateNoWindow` setting to \u201cTrue,\u201d which allows the executed command or script to run without displaying a... |
S1213 | uses | T1566.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has been delivered through phishing emails containing malicious links.(Citation: Cybereason LumaStealer Undated)"} |
S1213 | uses | T1082 | attack | id | {"description":"[Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213) has gathered various system information from victim machines.(Citation: Cybereason LumaStealer Undated)(Citation: Fortinet LummaStealer 2024)(Citation: TrendMicro LummaStealer 2025)"} |
S1217 | created | 2025-06-02 18:53:39.966000+00:00 | attack | date | |
S1217 | description | [VIRTUALPITA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1217) is a passive backdoor with ESXi and Linux vCenter variants capable of command execution, file transfer, and starting and stopping processes. [VIRTUALPITA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1217) has been in use since at least 2022 including by [UNC3886](https://at... | attack | string | |
S1217 | domain | enterprise-attack | attack | string | |
S1217 | modified | 2025-06-03 18:53:01.340000+00:00 | attack | date | |
S1217 | name | VIRTUALPITA | attack | string | |
S1217 | platform | ESXi | attack | string | |
S1217 | platform | Linux | attack | string | |
S1217 | rdf:type | Malware | attack | enum | {"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/esxi-hypervisors-malware-persistence","source_name":"Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022","description":"Alexander Marvi, Jeremy Koppen, Tufail Ahmed, and Jonathan Lepore. (2022, September 29). Bad VIB(E... |
S1217 | url | https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1217 | attack | url | |
S1217 | uses | T1059.006 | attack | id | {"description":"[VIRTUALPITA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1217) can call a Python script to run commands on a targeted guest virtual machine.(Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022)"} |
S1217 | uses | T1675 | attack | id | {"description":"[VIRTUALPITA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1217) can execute commands on guest virtual machines from compromised ESXi hypervisors.(Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022)"} |
S1217 | uses | T1105 | attack | id | {"description":"[VIRTUALPITA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1217) has the ability to upload and download files.(Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022)"} |
S1217 | uses | T1489 | attack | id | {"description":"[VIRTUALPITA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1217) can start and stop the `vmsyslogd` service.(Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022)"} |
S1217 | uses | T1673 | attack | id | {"description":"[VIRTUALPITA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1217) can target specific guest virtual machines for script execution.(Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022)"} |
S1217 | uses | T1059.004 | attack | id | {"description":"[VIRTUALPITA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1217) has the ability to spawn a bash shell for script execution.(Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022)"} |
S1217 | uses | T1037 | attack | id | {"description":"[VIRTUALPITA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1217) can persist as an init.d startup service on Linux vCenter systems.(Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022)"} |
S1217 | uses | T1036.004 | attack | id | {"description":"[VIRTUALPITA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1217) has utilized VMware service names and ports to masquerade as legitimate services.(Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022)"} |
S1217 | uses | T1036.005 | attack | id | {"description":"[VIRTUALPITA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1217) samples have been found in `/usr/libexec/setconf/ksmd` and `/usr/bin/ksmd`, named to spoof the legitimate Kernel Same-Page Merging Daemon binary. (Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022)"} |
S1217 | uses | T1570 | attack | id | {"description":"[VIRTUALPITA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1217) is capable of file transfer and arbitrary command execution.(Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022)"} |
S1217 | uses | T1690 | attack | id | {"description":"[VIRTUALPITA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1217) can impair logging by setting the `HISTFILE` environmental variable to `0` and stopping the `vmsyslogd` service.(Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022)"} |
S1217 | uses | T1571 | attack | id | {"description":"[VIRTUALPITA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1217) has created listeners on hard coded TCP ports such as 2233, 7475, and 18098.(Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022)"} |
S1218 | created | 2025-06-04 17:23:59.580000+00:00 | attack | date | |
S1218 | description | [VIRTUALPIE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1218) is a lightweight backdoor written in Python that spawns an IPv6 listener on a VMware ESXi server and features command line execution, file transfer, and reverse shell capabilities. [VIRTUALPIE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1218) has been in use since at least... | attack | string | |
S1218 | domain | enterprise-attack | attack | string | |
S1218 | modified | 2025-06-04 17:25:35.637000+00:00 | attack | date | |
S1218 | name | VIRTUALPIE | attack | string | |
S1218 | platform | ESXi | attack | string | |
S1218 | rdf:type | Malware | attack | enum | {"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/esxi-hypervisors-malware-persistence","source_name":"Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022","description":"Alexander Marvi, Jeremy Koppen, Tufail Ahmed, and Jonathan Lepore. (2022, September 29). Bad VIB(E... |
S1218 | url | https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1218 | attack | url | |
S1218 | uses | T1059.006 | attack | id | {"description":"[VIRTUALPIE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1218) is a Python-based backdoor malware.(Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022)(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024)"} |
S1218 | uses | T1573.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[VIRTUALPIE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1218) can use a custom RC4 encrypted protocol for C2 communications.(Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022)(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024)"} |
S1218 | uses | T1571 | attack | id | {"description":"[VIRTUALPIE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1218) has created listeners on hard coded TCP port 546.(Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022)"} |
S1218 | uses | T1570 | attack | id | {"description":"[VIRTUALPIE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1218) has file transfer capabilities.(Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022)"} |
S1218 | uses | T1505.006 | attack | id | {"description":"[VIRTUALPIE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1218) has been installed on VMware ESXi servers through malicious vSphere Installation Bundles (VIBs).(Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022)"} |
S1218 | uses | T1059.012 | attack | id | {"description":"[VIRTUALPIE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1218) is capable of command line execution on compromised ESXi servers.(Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence ESXi VIBs 2022)"} |
S1219 | created | 2025-06-09 18:54:06.899000+00:00 | attack | date | |
S1219 | description | [REPTILE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1219) is an open-source Linux rootkit with multiple components that provides backdoor access and functionality.(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024) | attack | string | |
S1219 | domain | enterprise-attack | attack | string | |
S1219 | modified | 2025-06-09 19:06:51.881000+00:00 | attack | date | |
S1219 | name | REPTILE | attack | string | |
S1219 | platform | Linux | attack | string | |
S1219 | rdf:type | Malware | attack | enum | {"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/uncovering-unc3886-espionage-operations","source_name":"Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024","description":" Punsaen Boonyakarn, Shawn Chew, Logeswaran Nadarajan, Mathew Potaczek, Jakub Jozwiak, and Alex Marvi. (2024... |
S1219 | url | https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1219 | attack | url | |
S1219 | uses | T1543.004 | attack | id | {"description":"The [REPTILE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1219) launcher can daemonize a process.(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024)"} |
S1219 | uses | T1573.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[REPTILE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1219) can use TLS over raw TCP for secure C2.(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024)(Citation: Mandiant Fortinet Zero Day)"} |
S1219 | uses | T1205.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[REPTILE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1219) has the ability to control compromised endpoints via port knocking.(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024)"} |
S1219 | uses | T1546.017 | attack | id | {"description":"\n[REPTILE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1219) has used udev for persistence.(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024)\n"} |
S1219 | uses | T1564.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[REPTILE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1219) has the ability to communicate with the kernel-mode component to hide files.(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024)"} |
S1219 | uses | T1140 | attack | id | {"description":"The [REPTILE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1219) launcher component can decrypt kernel module code from a file and load it into memory.(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024)"} |
S1219 | uses | T1205 | attack | id | {"description":"The [REPTILE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1219) reverse shell component can listen for a specialized packet in TCP, UDP, or ICMP for activation.(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024)(Citation: Mandiant Fortinet Zero Day)"} |
S1219 | uses | T1059.004 | attack | id | {"description":"[REPTILE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1219) can deploy components automatically with shell scripts.(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024)"} |
S1219 | uses | T1014 | attack | id | {"description":"[REPTILE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1219) has the ability to hook kernel functions and modify functions data to achieve rootkit functionality such as hiding processes and network connections.(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024)"} |
S1219 | uses | T1095 | attack | id | {"description":"[REPTILE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1219) can communicate using TLS over raw TCP.(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024)(Citation: Mandiant Fortinet Zero Day)\n"} |
S1219 | uses | T1547.006 | attack | id | {"description":"The [REPTILE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1219) rootkit is implemented as a loadable kernel module (LKM).(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024)"} |
S1220 | created | 2025-06-09 20:44:45.459000+00:00 | attack | date | |
S1220 | description | [MEDUSA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1220) is an open-source rootkit that is capable of dynamic linker hijacking, command execution, and logging credentials.(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024) | attack | string | |
S1220 | domain | enterprise-attack | attack | string | |
S1220 | modified | 2025-06-09 20:46:49.622000+00:00 | attack | date | |
S1220 | name | MEDUSA | attack | string | |
S1220 | platform | Linux | attack | string | |
S1220 | rdf:type | Malware | attack | enum | {"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/uncovering-unc3886-espionage-operations","source_name":"Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024","description":" Punsaen Boonyakarn, Shawn Chew, Logeswaran Nadarajan, Mathew Potaczek, Jakub Jozwiak, and Alex Marvi. (2024... |
S1220 | url | https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1220 | attack | url | |
S1220 | uses | T1563.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[MEDUSA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1220) can be configured to capture SSH credentials via SSH hijacking.(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024)"} |
S1220 | uses | T1027.013 | attack | id | {"description":"[MEDUSA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1220) can XOR encrypt configuration strings.(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024)"} |
S1220 | uses | T1014 | attack | id | {"description":"[MEDUSA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1220) is a rootkit with command execution and credential logging capabilities.(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024)\n"} |
S1220 | uses | T1574.006 | attack | id | {"description":"[MEDUSA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1220) can execute code through dynamic linker hijacking of the `LD_PRELOAD` library.(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024)"} |
S1221 | created | 2025-06-11 19:28:24.205000+00:00 | attack | date | |
S1221 | description | [MOPSLED](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1221) is a shellcode-based modular backdoor that has been used by China-nexus cyber espionage actors including [UNC3886](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1048) and [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096).(Citation: Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024) | attack | string | |
S1221 | domain | enterprise-attack | attack | string |
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