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10.5k
S9017
uses
T1685
attack
id
{"description":"[DCRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9017) can patch Microsoft\u2019s Antimalware Scan Interface (AMSI) to evade detection.(Citation: Zscaler BlindEagle DEC 2025)"}
S9018
created
2026-04-16 20:45:04.154000+00:00
attack
date
S9018
description
[HeartCrypt](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9018) is a packer-as-a-service (PaaS) used to protect malware that has been available since at least 2024. [HeartCrypt](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9018) has been used to pack a variety of malware including [Lumma Stealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1213), ...
attack
string
S9018
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S9018
modified
2026-04-23 03:34:30.999000+00:00
attack
date
S9018
name
HeartCrypt
attack
string
S9018
platform
Linux
attack
string
S9018
platform
Windows
attack
string
S9018
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/packer-as-a-service-heartcrypt-malware/","source_name":"Palo Alto HeartCrypt DEC 2024","description":"Tujague, J., Bunce, D. (n.d.). Crypted Hearts: Exposing the HeartCrypt Packer-as-a-Service Operation. Retrieved April 16, 2026."}]}
S9018
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9018
attack
url
S9018
uses
T1055.004
attack
id
{"description":"[HeartCrypt](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9018) has the ability to use `NtQueueApcThread` as an alternate method for process injection.(Citation: Palo Alto HeartCrypt DEC 2024)\n"}
S9018
uses
T1036.008
attack
id
{"description":"[HeartCrypt](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9018) can append a BMP header to encoded malicious payloads to masquerade them as BMP files.(Citation: Palo Alto HeartCrypt DEC 2024)"}
S9018
uses
T1055.012
attack
id
{"description":"For .NET payloads, [HeartCrypt](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9018) can use process hollowing to inject into processes spawned by csc.exe or AppLaunch.exe.(Citation: Palo Alto HeartCrypt DEC 2024)"}
S9018
uses
T1497.001
attack
id
{"description":"[HeartCrypt](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9018) will attempt to load non-existent DLLs in attempt to detect sandbox creation of a dummy DLL to prevent the program from crashing.(Citation: Palo Alto HeartCrypt DEC 2024)"}
S9018
uses
T1140
attack
id
{"description":"[HeartCrypt](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9018) can decrypt payloads prior to execution.(Citation: Palo Alto HeartCrypt DEC 2024)(Citation: Check Point Blind Eagle MAR 2025)"}
S9018
uses
T1027.002
attack
id
{"description":"[HeartCrypt](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9018) can pack malicious Windows x86 and .NET payloads in order to evade detection.(Citation: Palo Alto HeartCrypt DEC 2024)(Citation: Check Point Blind Eagle MAR 2025)\n"}
S9018
uses
T1027.013
attack
id
{"description":"[HeartCrypt](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9018) strings are encrypted via a single-byte XOR operation rotating over a hard-coded key, possibly provided by the PaaS customers. (Citation: Palo Alto HeartCrypt DEC 2024)"}
S9018
uses
T1547.001
attack
id
{"description":"[HeartCrypt](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9018) can set the `CurrentVersion\\Run` key to establish persistence.(Citation: Palo Alto HeartCrypt DEC 2024)"}
S9018
uses
T1059.003
attack
id
{"description":"[HeartCrypt](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9018) can use the `reg add` command via `cmd.exe` for Registry modification.(Citation: Palo Alto HeartCrypt DEC 2024)"}
S9018
uses
T1106
attack
id
{"description":"[HeartCrypt](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9018) can use Windows API functions to modify the Registry and `FindResourceW`, `LoadResource`, and `LockResource` to acquire a pointer to corresponding code resources.(Citation: Palo Alto HeartCrypt DEC 2024)"}
S9018
uses
T1027.001
attack
id
{"description":"[HeartCrypt](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9018) can add several hundred thousand kilobytes of null padding to payloads before saving onto the file system.(Citation: Palo Alto HeartCrypt DEC 2024)"}
S9019
created
2026-04-16 22:06:18.120000+00:00
attack
date
S9019
description
PureCrypter is a fully-featured malware loader, developed by a threat actor called “PureCoder," that has been in use since at least 2021 to distribute a variety of remote access trojans and information stealers.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)
attack
string
S9019
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S9019
modified
2026-04-23 03:35:11.899000+00:00
attack
date
S9019
name
PureCrypter
attack
string
S9019
platform
Windows
attack
string
S9019
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/technical-analysis-purecrypter","source_name":"Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022","description":"Dumont, R. (2022, June 13). Technical Analysis of PureCrypter: A Fully-Functional Loader Distributing Remote Access Trojans and Info...
S9019
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019
attack
url
S9019
uses
T1057
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) can enumerate processes on compromised hosts.(Citation: Check Point Blind Eagle MAR 2025)"}
S9019
uses
T1082
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) can enumerate a targeted system's SerialNumber and Version.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)(Citation: Check Point Blind Eagle MAR 2025)"}
S9019
uses
T1480.002
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) code contains a global mutex.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)"}
S9019
uses
T1673
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) can identify virtual machines by querying the WMI object Win32_ComputerSystem for manufacturer and model and check it against the regular expression Microsoft|VMWare|Virtual.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)"}
S9019
uses
T1102
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) can use Telegram or Discord to send infection status messages.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)"}
S9019
uses
T1685
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) has executed `Set-MpPreference -ExclusionPath` to exclude files or folders from Windows Defender scans.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)"}
S9019
uses
T1033
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) can retrieve the username from targeted machines.(Citation: Check Point Blind Eagle MAR 2025)"}
S9019
uses
T1036.005
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) has used multiple file names to appear legitimate such as firefox\\firefox.exe, Google\\chrome.exe, and Taskmgr.exe.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)"}
S9019
uses
T1140
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) can decrypt downloaded resources and parse internal files to determine its settings.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)(Citation: Check Point Blind Eagle MAR 2025)"}
S9019
uses
T1614
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) can use `kernel32!GetGeoInfo` to determine system location.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)"}
S9019
uses
T1518.001
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) can identify installed antivirus solutions.(Citation: Check Point Blind Eagle MAR 2025)"}
S9019
uses
T1622
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) has the ability to call `CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent`.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)"}
S9019
uses
T1053.005
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) can maintain persistence with scheduled tasks.(Citation: Check Point Blind Eagle MAR 2025)"}
S9019
uses
T1573.002
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) can send a TLS 1.2 encrypted infection message via Discord webhook.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)"}
S9019
uses
T1547.001
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) can set multiple Registry Run keys to establish persistence.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)"}
S9019
uses
T1480
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) code contains an ExclusionRegionNames option where it can compare the results of `kernel32!GetGeoInfo` with a list of regions.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)"}
S9019
uses
T1105
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) can download additional payloads for execution on the compromised host.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)(Citation: Check Point Blind Eagle MAR 2025)"}
S9019
uses
T1059.001
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) can execute PowerShell commands to exclude files from EDR and to self-delete.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)(Citation: Check Point Blind Eagle MAR 2025)"}
S9019
uses
T1573.001
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) can use AES to encrypt system information sent to the C2.(Citation: Check Point Blind Eagle MAR 2025)"}
S9019
uses
T1036.008
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) has used a .NET downloader named 63342221.BAT and has used .jpg, .png, and .log as false extensions for malicious files.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)"}
S9019
uses
T1055
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) can inject its final stage into another process on the targeted system.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)"}
S9019
uses
T1564.003
attack
id
{"description":" [PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) can set `ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden` to hide windows on victim machines.(Citation: Check Point Blind Eagle MAR 2025)"}
S9019
uses
T1070.004
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) can execute a PowerShell command to self-delete.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)"}
S9019
uses
T1678
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) has the ability to delay for a specified number of seconds before execution.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)"}
S9019
uses
T1027.016
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) can insert junk code to avoid detection.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)"}
S9019
uses
T1027.013
attack
id
{"description":"[PureCrypter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9019) has used SmartAssembly and NET-Reactor for string encryption and control flow obfuscation.(Citation: Zscaler PureCrypter JUN 2022)(Citation: Check Point Blind Eagle MAR 2025)"}
S9020
created
2026-04-17 14:45:26.266000+00:00
attack
date
S9020
description
[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) is a fileless backdoor malware first identified in 2020 that has been used by actors including [MirrorFace](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1054), primarily against media, diplomatic, governmental, and public sector organizations in Japan.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINF...
attack
string
S9020
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S9020
modified
2026-05-12 15:12:00.735000+00:00
attack
date
S9020
name
LODEINFO
attack
string
S9020
platform
Windows
attack
string
S9020
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2022/12/14/unmasking-mirrorface-operation-liberalface-targeting-japanese-political-entities/","source_name":"ESET MirrorFace DEC 2022","description":"Breitenbacher, D. (2022, December 14). Unmasking MirrorFace: Operation LiberalFace targetin...
S9020
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020
attack
url
S9020
uses
T1070.004
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can delete files to remove traces of activity from victim systems.(Citation: ITOCHU LODEINFO JAN 2024)"}
S9020
uses
T1057
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can kill a process using specific process ID.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO Part II OCT 2022)(Citation: ITOCHU LODEINFO JAN 2024)"}
S9020
uses
T1001.001
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can append C2 communication with randomly generated junk data.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO Part II OCT 2022)(Citation: ESET MirrorFace DEC 2022)"}
S9020
uses
T1486
attack
id
{"description":"\n[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can incorporate a ransom command to encrypt specified files and folders.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO Part II OCT 2022)(Citation: ESET MirrorFace DEC 2022)(Citation: ITOCHU LODEINFO JAN 2024)"}
S9020
uses
T1574.001
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can use legitimate EXE files to sideload malicious DLLs.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO OCT 2022)"}
S9020
uses
T1074.001
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) has collected stolen web cookies locally in the `%TEMP%` folder.(Citation: ESET MirrorFace DEC 2022)"}
S9020
uses
T1573.001
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can encrypt C2 communication with a hardcoded (NV4HDOeOVyL) Vigenere cipher key.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO Part II OCT 2022)"}
S9020
uses
T1018
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can run `net view` and `net view /domain` for network discovery.(Citation: ESET MirrorFace DEC 2022)"}
S9020
uses
T1105
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) has the ability to download additional files from the C2.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO Part II OCT 2022)(Citation: ESET MirrorFace DEC 2022)(Citation: ITOCHU LODEINFO JAN 2024)"}
S9020
uses
T1480
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can halt execution if the \u201cen_US\u201d locale is identified on a victim's machine.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO Part II OCT 2022)"}
S9020
uses
T1047
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can execute commands with WMI.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO Part II OCT 2022)(Citation: ITOCHU LODEINFO JAN 2024)"}
S9020
uses
T1041
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can exfiltrate collected credentials and browser cookies to the C2 server.(Citation: ESET MirrorFace DEC 2022)"}
S9020
uses
T1614.001
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can looks for the \u201cen_US\u201d locale on the victim\u2019s machine.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO Part II OCT 2022)"}
S9020
uses
T1027.015
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) components have been compressed with zip for delivery.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO OCT 2022)"}
S9020
uses
T1056.001
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can capture keystrokes on targeted systems.(Citation: ESET MirrorFace DEC 2022)(Citation: ITOCHU LODEINFO JAN 2024)(Citation: Trend Micro Earth Kasha NOV 2024)"}
S9020
uses
T1027.016
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) has inserted junk code to obstruct code analysis.(Citation: ITOCHU LODEINFO JAN 2024)"}
S9020
uses
T1027.013
attack
id
{"description":"The [LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) loader module contains XOR-encrypted shellcode.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO OCT 2022)(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO Part II OCT 2022)(Citation: ITOCHU LODEINFO JAN 2024)"}
S9020
uses
T1113
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) has the ability to take screenshots.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO Part II OCT 2022)(Citation: ESET MirrorFace DEC 2022)(Citation: ITOCHU LODEINFO JAN 2024)"}
S9020
uses
T1566.001
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) has been distributed to targeted victims via malicious email attachments.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO OCT 2022)(Citation: ESET MirrorFace DEC 2022)(Citation: ITOCHU LODEINFO JAN 2024)"}
S9020
uses
T1027.007
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can use a hashing algorithm to dynamically resolve API function addresses.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO Part II OCT 2022)"}
S9020
uses
T1124
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can capture system time to send to the C2.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO Part II OCT 2022)"}
S9020
uses
T1082
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can disover machine information including OS architecture, the ANSI code page (ACP) identifier, and hostname.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO Part II OCT 2022)(Citation: ITOCHU LODEINFO JAN 2024)"}
S9020
uses
T1055
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can inject shellcode into the memory of compromised hosts.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO Part II OCT 2022)(Citation: ESET MirrorFace DEC 2022)(Citation: ITOCHU LODEINFO JAN 2024)"}
S9020
uses
T1204.002
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) has been executed via victims opening malicious email attachments.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO OCT 2022)(Citation: ESET MirrorFace DEC 2022)(Citation: ITOCHU LODEINFO JAN 2024)"}
S9020
uses
T1106
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can use Windows APIs such as `VirtualAllocEx()`, `WriteProcessMemory()`, `CreateRemoteThread()`, `NtAllocateVirtualMemory()`, `NtWriteVirtualMemory()`, and `RtlCreateUserThread()` to enable memory injection of shellcode.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO Pa...
S9020
uses
T1016
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can enumerate the MAC address of the compromised host.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO OCT 2022)"}
S9020
uses
T1005
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can upload files from infected hosts to the C2.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO Part II OCT 2022)(Citation: ESET MirrorFace DEC 2022)(Citation: ITOCHU LODEINFO JAN 2024)"}
S9020
uses
T1547.001
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) has used Registry run keys to set persistence.(Citation: ESET MirrorFace DEC 2022)(Citation: Trend Micro Earth Kasha NOV 2024)"}
S9020
uses
T1083
attack
id
{"description":"\n[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) has the ability to designate specific files and folders to encryption.(Citation: ESET MirrorFace DEC 2022)(Citation: ITOCHU LODEINFO JAN 2024)"}
S9020
uses
T1033
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can identify the associated username on targeted machines.(Citation: ITOCHU LODEINFO JAN 2024)"}
S9020
uses
T1027
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) has used control flow flattening to obfuscate code.(Citation: ITOCHU LODEINFO JAN 2024)"}
S9020
uses
T1539
attack
id
{"description":"[LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) can list the contents of `%LocalAppData%\\Google\\Chrome\\User Data\\` and `%LocalAppData%\\Microsoft\\Edge\\User Data\\` to obtain cookies.(Citation: ESET MirrorFace DEC 2022)"}
S9021
created
2026-04-17 16:31:22.126000+00:00
attack
date
S9021
description
[DOWNIISSA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9021) is a shellcode downloader that has been used by [MirrorFace](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1054) since at least 2022 to deploy payloads, including the [LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020) backdoor.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO OCT 2022)
attack
string
S9021
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S9021
modified
2026-04-24 02:30:38.822000+00:00
attack
date
S9021
name
DOWNIISSA
attack
string