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T1156
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1156
is-subtechnique
false
attack
boolean
T1156
modified
2025-10-24 17:48:19.775000+00:00
attack
date
T1156
modified
2025-04-18 17:59:54.257000+00:00
attack
date
T1156
name
Malicious Shell Modification
attack
string
T1156
name
.bash_profile and .bashrc Mitigation
attack
string
T1156
platform
Linux
attack
string
T1156
platform
macOS
attack
string
T1156
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.2","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.intezer.com/blog/research/kaiji-new-chinese-linux-malware-turning-to-golang/","source_name":"intezer-kaiji-malware","description":"Paul Litvak. (2020, May 4). Kaiji: New Chinese Linux malware turning to Golang. Retrieved December 17, 2020."}]}
T1156
rdf:type
Mitigation
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0"}
T1156
revoked
true
attack
boolean
T1156
revoked-by
T1546.004
attack
id
T1156
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1156
attack
url
T1156
url
https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/T1156
attack
url
T1157
belongs-to-tactic
TA0003
attack
id
T1157
belongs-to-tactic
TA0004
attack
id
T1157
created
2017-12-14 16:46:06.044000+00:00
attack
date
T1157
created
2018-10-17 00:14:20.652000+00:00
attack
date
T1157
deprecated
true
attack
boolean
T1157
description
macOS and OS X use a common method to look for required dynamic libraries (dylib) to load into a program based on search paths. Adversaries can take advantage of ambiguous paths to plant dylibs to gain privilege escalation or persistence. A common method is to see what dylibs an application uses, then plant a maliciou...
attack
string
T1157
description
Prevent users from being able to write files to the search paths for applications, both in the folders where applications are run from and the standard dylib folders. If users can't write to these directories, then they can't intercept the search path.
attack
string
T1157
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1157
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1157
is-subtechnique
false
attack
boolean
T1157
modified
2025-10-24 17:49:12.763000+00:00
attack
date
T1157
modified
2025-04-18 18:00:17.875000+00:00
attack
date
T1157
name
Dylib Hijacking
attack
string
T1157
name
Dylib Hijacking Mitigation
attack
string
T1157
platform
macOS
attack
string
T1157
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/471.html","source_name":"capec"},{"url":"https://www.blackhat.com/docs/us-15/materials/us-15-Wardle-Writing-Bad-A-Malware-For-OS-X.pdf","source_name":"Writing Bad Malware for OSX","description":"Patrick Wardle. (2015). Writing Bad ...
T1157
rdf:type
Mitigation
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0"}
T1157
revoked
true
attack
boolean
T1157
revoked-by
T1574.004
attack
id
T1157
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1157
attack
url
T1157
url
https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/T1157
attack
url
T1158
belongs-to-tactic
TA0005
attack
id
T1158
belongs-to-tactic
TA0003
attack
id
T1158
created
2017-12-14 16:46:06.044000+00:00
attack
date
T1158
created
2018-10-17 00:14:20.652000+00:00
attack
date
T1158
deprecated
true
attack
boolean
T1158
description
To prevent normal users from accidentally changing special files on a system, most operating systems have the concept of a ‘hidden’ file. These files don’t show up when a user browses the file system with a GUI or when using normal commands on the command line. Users must explicitly ask to show the hidden files either ...
attack
string
T1158
description
Mitigation of this technique may be difficult and unadvised due to the the legitimate use of hidden files and directories.
attack
string
T1158
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1158
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1158
is-subtechnique
false
attack
boolean
T1158
modified
2026-04-14 22:53:15.886000+00:00
attack
date
T1158
modified
2025-04-18 18:00:02.094000+00:00
attack
date
T1158
name
Hidden Files and Directories
attack
string
T1158
name
Hidden Files and Directories Mitigation
attack
string
T1158
platform
Linux
attack
string
T1158
platform
macOS
attack
string
T1158
platform
Windows
attack
string
T1158
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/09/unit42-sofacys-komplex-os-x-trojan/","source_name":"Sofacy Komplex Trojan","description":"Dani Creus, Tyler Halfpop, Robert Falcone. (2016, September 26). Sofacy's 'Komplex' OS X Trojan. Retrieved July 8, 2017."},{"url":...
T1158
rdf:type
Mitigation
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0"}
T1158
revoked
true
attack
boolean
T1158
revoked-by
T1564.001
attack
id
T1158
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1158
attack
url
T1158
url
https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/T1158
attack
url
T1159
belongs-to-tactic
TA0003
attack
id
T1159
created
2017-12-14 16:46:06.044000+00:00
attack
date
T1159
created
2018-10-17 00:14:20.652000+00:00
attack
date
T1159
deprecated
true
attack
boolean
T1159
description
Per Apple’s developer documentation, when a user logs in, a per-user launchd process is started which loads the parameters for each launch-on-demand user agent from the property list (plist) files found in <code>/System/Library/LaunchAgents</code>, <code>/Library/LaunchAgents</code>, and <code>$HOME/Library/LaunchAgent...
attack
string
T1159
description
Restrict user's abilities to create Launch Agents with group policy.
attack
string
T1159
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1159
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1159
is-subtechnique
false
attack
boolean
T1159
modified
2025-10-24 17:49:29.406000+00:00
attack
date
T1159
modified
2025-04-18 17:59:42.298000+00:00
attack
date
T1159
name
Launch Agent
attack
string
T1159
name
Launch Agent Mitigation
attack
string
T1159
platform
macOS
attack
string
T1159
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://developer.apple.com/library/content/documentation/MacOSX/Conceptual/BPSystemStartup/Chapters/CreatingLaunchdJobs.html","source_name":"AppleDocs Launch Agent Daemons","description":"Apple. (n.d.). Creating Launch Daemons and Agents. Retrieved July 10, 2017."},{"url...
T1159
rdf:type
Mitigation
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0"}
T1159
revoked
true
attack
boolean
T1159
revoked-by
T1543.001
attack
id
T1159
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1159
attack
url
T1159
url
https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/T1159
attack
url
T1160
belongs-to-tactic
TA0003
attack
id
T1160
belongs-to-tactic
TA0004
attack
id
T1160
created
2017-12-14 16:46:06.044000+00:00
attack
date
T1160
created
2018-10-17 00:14:20.652000+00:00
attack
date
T1160
deprecated
true
attack
boolean
T1160
description
Per Apple’s developer documentation, when macOS and OS X boot up, launchd is run to finish system initialization. This process loads the parameters for each launch-on-demand system-level daemon from the property list (plist) files found in <code>/System/Library/LaunchDaemons</code> and <code>/Library/LaunchDaemons</cod...
attack
string
T1160
description
Limit privileges of user accounts and remediate Privilege Escalation vectors so only authorized administrators can create new Launch Daemons.
attack
string
T1160
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1160
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1160
is-subtechnique
false
attack
boolean
T1160
modified
2025-10-24 17:49:33.254000+00:00
attack
date
T1160
modified
2025-04-18 17:59:51.544000+00:00
attack
date
T1160
name
Launch Daemon
attack
string
T1160
name
Launch Daemon Mitigation
attack
string
T1160
platform
macOS
attack
string
T1160
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://developer.apple.com/library/content/documentation/MacOSX/Conceptual/BPSystemStartup/Chapters/CreatingLaunchdJobs.html","source_name":"AppleDocs Launch Agent Daemons","description":"Apple. (n.d.). Creating Launch Daemons and Agents. Retrieved July 10, 2017."},{"url...
T1160
rdf:type
Mitigation
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0"}
T1160
revoked
true
attack
boolean
T1160
revoked-by
T1543.004
attack
id
T1160
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1160
attack
url
T1160
url
https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/T1160
attack
url
T1161
belongs-to-tactic
TA0003
attack
id