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10.5k
G0006
uses
T1566.002
attack
id
{"description":"[APT1](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0006) has sent spearphishing emails containing hyperlinks to malicious files.(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
S0002
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
T1016
attack
id
{"description":"[APT1](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0006) used the <code>ipconfig /all</code> command to gather network configuration information.(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
S0008
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
T1114.001
attack
id
{"description":"[APT1](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0006) uses two utilities, GETMAIL and MAPIGET, to steal email. GETMAIL extracts emails from archived Outlook .pst files.(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
S0122
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
S0025
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
S0057
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
T1588.001
attack
id
{"description":"[APT1](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0006) used publicly available malware for privilege escalation.(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
T1049
attack
id
{"description":"[APT1](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0006) used the <code>net use</code> command to get a listing on network connections.(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
T1585.002
attack
id
{"description":"[APT1](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0006) has created email accounts for later use in social engineering, phishing, and when registering domains.(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
S0039
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
T1584.001
attack
id
{"description":"[APT1](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0006) hijacked FQDNs associated with legitimate websites hosted by hop points.(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
T1036.005
attack
id
{"description":"The file name AcroRD32.exe, a legitimate process name for Adobe's Acrobat Reader, was used by [APT1](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0006) as a name for malware.(Citation: Mandiant APT1)(Citation: Mandiant APT1 Appendix)"}
G0006
uses
S0123
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Mandiant APT1 Appendix)"}
G0006
uses
T1087.001
attack
id
{"description":"[APT1](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0006) used the commands <code>net localgroup</code>,<code>net user</code>, and <code>net group</code> to find accounts on the system.(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
T1566.001
attack
id
{"description":"[APT1](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0006) has sent spearphishing emails containing malicious attachments.(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
S0006
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
T1135
attack
id
{"description":"[APT1](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0006) listed connected network shares.(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
T1059.003
attack
id
{"description":"[APT1](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0006) has used the Windows command shell to execute commands, and batch scripting to automate execution.(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
T1588.002
attack
id
{"description":"[APT1](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0006) has used various open-source tools for privilege escalation purposes.(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
T1007
attack
id
{"description":"[APT1](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0006) used the commands <code>net start</code> and <code>tasklist</code> to get a listing of the services on the system.(Citation: Mandiant APT1)"}
G0006
uses
T1021.001
attack
id
{"description":"The [APT1](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0006) group is known to have used RDP during operations.(Citation: FireEye PLA)"}
G0007
alias
IRON TWILIGHT
attack
string
G0007
alias
SNAKEMACKEREL
attack
string
G0007
alias
Swallowtail
attack
string
G0007
alias
Group 74
attack
string
G0007
alias
Sednit
attack
string
G0007
alias
Sofacy
attack
string
G0007
alias
Pawn Storm
attack
string
G0007
alias
Fancy Bear
attack
string
G0007
alias
STRONTIUM
attack
string
G0007
alias
Tsar Team
attack
string
G0007
alias
Threat Group-4127
attack
string
G0007
alias
TG-4127
attack
string
G0007
alias
Forest Blizzard
attack
string
G0007
alias
FROZENLAKE
attack
string
G0007
alias
GruesomeLarch
attack
string
G0007
created
2017-05-31 21:31:48.664000+00:00
attack
date
G0007
description
[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) is a threat group that has been attributed to Russia's General Staff Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU) 85th Main Special Service Center (GTsSS) military unit 26165.(Citation: NSA/FBI Drovorub August 2020)(Citation: Cybersecurity Advisory GRU Brute Force Campaign July 202...
attack
string
G0007
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
G0007
domain
mobile-attack
attack
string
G0007
modified
2026-05-12 15:12:00.732000+00:00
attack
date
G0007
name
APT28
attack
string
G0007
rdf:type
Group
attack
enum
{"version":"5.3","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.accenture.com/t20181129T203820Z__w__/us-en/_acnmedia/PDF-90/Accenture-snakemackerel-delivers-zekapab-malware.pdf#zoom=50","source_name":"Accenture SNAKEMACKEREL Nov 2018","description":"Accenture Security. (2018, November 29). SNAKEMACKEREL. Retrieved April 15...
G0007
url
https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007
attack
url
G0007
uses
T1003.003
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has used the ntdsutil.exe utility to export the Active Directory database for credential access.(Citation: Cybersecurity Advisory GRU Brute Force Campaign July 2021)"}
G0007
uses
T1589.001
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has harvested user's login credentials.(Citation: Microsoft Targeting Elections September 2020)"}
G0007
uses
T1591
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has used large language models (LLMs) to gather information about satellite capabilities.(Citation: MSFT-AI)(Citation: OpenAI-CTI) "}
G0007
uses
T1564.001
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has saved files with hidden file attributes.(Citation: Talos Seduploader Oct 2017)(Citation: Talos Seduploader Oct 2017)"}
G0007
uses
T1583.003
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) hosted phishing domains on free services for brief periods of time during campaigns.(Citation: Leonard TAG 2023)"}
G0007
uses
T1596
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has used large language models (LLMs) to assist in script development and deployment.(Citation: MSFT-AI)(Citation: OpenAI-CTI) "}
G0007
uses
T1583.001
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) registered domains imitating NATO, OSCE security websites, Caucasus information resources, and other organizations.(Citation: FireEye APT28)(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Oct 2018)(Citation: Google TAG Ukraine Threat Landscape March 2022)"}
G0007
uses
S0645
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Crowdstrike DNC June 2016)"}
G0007
uses
T1070.006
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has performed timestomping on victim files.(Citation: Crowdstrike DNC June 2016)"}
G0007
uses
T1090.002
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) used other victims as proxies to relay command traffic, for instance using a compromised Georgian military email server as a hop point to NATO victims. The group has also used a tool that acts as a proxy to allow C2 even if the victim is behind a router. [A...
G0007
uses
T1566.001
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) sent spearphishing emails containing malicious Microsoft Office and RAR attachments.(Citation: Unit 42 Sofacy Feb 2018)(Citation: Sofacy DealersChoice)(Citation: Palo Alto Sofacy 06-2018)(Citation: DOJ GRU Indictment Jul 2018)(Citation: Securelist Sofacy Fe...
G0007
uses
T1059.001
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) downloads and executes PowerShell scripts and performs PowerShell commands.(Citation: Palo Alto Sofacy 06-2018)(Citation: TrendMicro Pawn Storm Dec 2020)(Citation: Cybersecurity Advisory GRU Brute Force Campaign July 2021)"}
G0007
uses
T1048.002
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has exfiltrated archives of collected data previously staged on a target's OWA server via HTTPS.(Citation: Cybersecurity Advisory GRU Brute Force Campaign July 2021)"}
G0007
uses
T1547.001
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has deployed malware that has copied itself to the startup directory for persistence.(Citation: TrendMicro Pawn Storm Dec 2020)"}
G0007
uses
T1027.013
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) encrypted a .dll payload using RTL and a custom encryption algorithm. [APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has also obfuscated payloads with base64, XOR, and RC4.(Citation: Bitdefender APT28 Dec 2015)(Citation: Unit 42 Sofacy Feb 2018)(Citation: P...
G0007
uses
T1203
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has exploited Microsoft Office vulnerability CVE-2017-0262 for execution.(Citation: Securelist Sofacy Feb 2018)"}
G0007
uses
T1586.002
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has used compromised email accounts to send credential phishing emails.(Citation: Google TAG Ukraine Threat Landscape March 2022)"}
G0007
uses
T1114.002
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has collected emails from victim Microsoft Exchange servers.(Citation: DOJ GRU Indictment Jul 2018)(Citation: Cybersecurity Advisory GRU Brute Force Campaign July 2021)"}
G0007
uses
S0160
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Unit 42 Sofacy Feb 2018)(Citation: Cybersecurity Advisory GRU Brute Force Campaign July 2021)"}
G0007
uses
T1505.003
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has used a modified and obfuscated version of the reGeorg web shell to maintain persistence on a target's Outlook Web Access (OWA) server.(Citation: Cybersecurity Advisory GRU Brute Force Campaign July 2021)"}
G0007
uses
T1584.008
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) compromised Ubiquiti network devices to act as collection devices for credentials compromised via phishing webpages.(Citation: Leonard TAG 2023)"}
G0007
uses
T1550.002
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has used pass the hash for lateral movement.(Citation: Microsoft SIR Vol 19)"}
G0007
uses
T1037.001
attack
id
{"description":"An [APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) loader Trojan adds the Registry key <code>HKCU\\Environment\\UserInitMprLogonScript</code> to establish persistence.(Citation: Unit 42 Playbook Dec 2017)"}
G0007
uses
S0023
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: FireEye APT28)(Citation: Kaspersky Sofacy)(Citation: Securelist Sofacy Feb 2018)(Citation: Secureworks IRON TWILIGHT Active Measures March 2017)"}
G0007
uses
T1588.002
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has obtained and used open-source tools like [Koadic](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0250), [Mimikatz](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0002), and [Responder](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0174).(Citation: Palo Alto Sofacy 06-2018)(Citation: Secu...
G0007
uses
T1564.003
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has used the WindowStyle parameter to conceal [PowerShell](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/001) windows.(Citation: Palo Alto Sofacy 06-2018) (Citation: McAfee APT28 DDE1 Nov 2017)"}
G0007
uses
T1090.003
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has routed traffic over [Tor](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0183) and VPN servers to obfuscate their activities.(Citation: TrendMicro Pawn Storm Dec 2020)"}
G0007
uses
T1567
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) can exfiltrate data over Google Drive.(Citation: TrendMicro Pawn Storm Dec 2020) "}
G0007
uses
T1056.001
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has used tools to perform keylogging.(Citation: Microsoft SIR Vol 19)(Citation: DOJ GRU Indictment Jul 2018)(Citation: TrendMicro Pawn Storm Dec 2020)"}
G0007
uses
T1083
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has used [Forfiles](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0193) to locate PDF, Excel, and Word documents during collection. The group also searched a compromised DCCC computer for specific terms.(Citation: \u00dcberwachung APT28 Forfiles June 2015)(Citation: D...
G0007
uses
T1190
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has used a variety of public exploits, including CVE 2020-0688 and CVE 2020-17144, to gain execution on vulnerable Microsoft Exchange; they have also conducted SQL injection attacks against external websites.(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Oct 2...
G0007
uses
T1669
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has exploited open Wi-Fi access points for initial access to target devices using the network.(Citation: Nearest Neighbor Volexity)(Citation: DOJ GRU Charges 2018)"}
G0007
uses
T1039
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has collected files from network shared drives.(Citation: Cybersecurity Advisory GRU Brute Force Campaign July 2021)"}
G0007
uses
T1113
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has used tools to take screenshots from victims.(Citation: ESET Sednit Part 2)(Citation: XAgentOSX 2017)(Citation: DOJ GRU Indictment Jul 2018)(Citation: Secureworks IRON TWILIGHT Active Measures March 2017)"}
G0007
uses
S0039
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Cybersecurity Advisory GRU Brute Force Campaign July 2021)"}
G0007
uses
T1110.001
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has used a brute-force/password-spray tooling that operated in two modes: in brute-force mode it typically sent over 300 authentication attempts per hour per targeted account over the course of several hours or days.(Citation: Microsoft STRONTIUM New Patter...
G0007
uses
S0193
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: \u00dcberwachung APT28 Forfiles June 2015)"}
G0007
uses
T1583.006
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has used newly-created Blogspot pages for credential harvesting operations.(Citation: Google TAG Ukraine Threat Landscape March 2022)"}
G0007
uses
T1057
attack
id
{"description":"An [APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) loader Trojan will enumerate the victim's processes searching for explorer.exe if its current process does not have necessary permissions.(Citation: Unit 42 Playbook Dec 2017)"}
G0007
uses
T1189
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has compromised targets via strategic web compromise utilizing custom exploit kits.(Citation: Secureworks IRON TWILIGHT Active Measures March 2017) [APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) used reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) against government w...
G0007
uses
S0243
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Sofacy DealersChoice)(Citation: Secureworks IRON TWILIGHT Active Measures March 2017)"}
G0007
uses
T1595.002
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has performed large-scale scans in an attempt to find vulnerable servers.(Citation: TrendMicro Pawn Storm 2019)"}
G0007
uses
T1546.015
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has used COM hijacking for persistence by replacing the legitimate <code>MMDeviceEnumerator</code> object with a payload.(Citation: ESET Sednit Part 1)(Citation: ESET Zebrocy May 2019)"}
G0007
uses
T1199
attack
id
{"description":"Once [APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) gained access to the DCCC network, the group then proceeded to use that access to compromise the DNC network.(Citation: DOJ GRU Indictment Jul 2018)"}
G0007
uses
T1120
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) uses a module to receive a notification every time a USB mass storage device is inserted into a victim.(Citation: Microsoft SIR Vol 19)"}
G0007
uses
T1059.003
attack
id
{"description":"An [APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) loader Trojan uses a cmd.exe and batch script to run its payload.(Citation: Unit 42 Playbook Dec 2017) The group has also used macros to execute payloads.(Citation: Talos Seduploader Oct 2017)(Citation: Unit42 Cannon Nov 2018)(Citation: Accenture SNAKEMA...
G0007
uses
T1557.004
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has used a Wi-Fi Pineapple to set up Evil Twin Wi-Fi Poisoning for the purposes of capturing victim credentials or planting espionage-oriented malware.(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Oct 2018)"}
G0007
uses
S0002
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Kaspersky Sofacy)"}
G0007
uses
T1498
attack
id
{"description":"In 2016, [APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) conducted a distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack against the World Anti-Doping Agency.(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Oct 2018)"}
G0007
uses
S0045
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Kaspersky Sofacy)(Citation: Securelist Sofacy Feb 2018)"}
G0007
uses
T1070.004
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) has intentionally deleted computer files to cover their tracks, including with use of the program CCleaner.(Citation: DOJ GRU Indictment Jul 2018)"}
G0007
uses
S0351
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Unit42 Cannon Nov 2018)(Citation: Unit42 Sofacy Dec 2018)"}
G0007
uses
S0162
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: XAgentOSX 2017)(Citation: Sofacy Komplex Trojan)(Citation: Secureworks IRON TWILIGHT Active Measures March 2017)"}
G0007
uses
T1560
attack
id
{"description":"[APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007) used a publicly available tool to gather and compress multiple documents on the DCCC and DNC networks.(Citation: DOJ GRU Indictment Jul 2018)"}