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T1583.004
description
Adversaries may buy, lease, rent, or obtain physical servers that can be used during targeting. Use of servers allows an adversary to stage, launch, and execute an operation. During post-compromise activity, adversaries may utilize servers for various tasks, such as watering hole operations in [Drive-by Compromise](htt...
attack
string
T1583.004
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1583.004
is-subtechnique
true
attack
boolean
T1583.004
modified
2026-05-12 15:12:00.635000+00:00
attack
date
T1583.004
name
Server
attack
string
T1583.004
platform
PRE
attack
string
T1583.004
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.3","external_references":[{"url":"https://sysdig.com/blog/googles-vertex-ai-platform-freejacked/","source_name":"Freejacked","description":"Clark, Michael. (2023, August 14). Google\u2019s Vertex AI Platform Gets Freejacked. Retrieved February 28, 2024."},{"url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/purple...
T1583.004
subtechnique-of
T1583
attack
id
T1583.004
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https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1583/004
attack
url
T1583.005
belongs-to-tactic
TA0042
attack
id
T1583.005
created
2020-10-01 00:49:05.467000+00:00
attack
date
T1583.005
description
Adversaries may buy, lease, or rent a network of compromised systems that can be used during targeting. A botnet is a network of compromised systems that can be instructed to perform coordinated tasks.(Citation: Norton Botnet) Adversaries may purchase a subscription to use an existing botnet from a booter/stresser serv...
attack
string
T1583.005
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1583.005
is-subtechnique
true
attack
boolean
T1583.005
modified
2025-10-24 17:48:36.255000+00:00
attack
date
T1583.005
name
Botnet
attack
string
T1583.005
platform
PRE
attack
string
T1583.005
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.2","external_references":[{"url":"https://krebsonsecurity.com/2016/10/are-the-days-of-booter-services-numbered/","source_name":"Krebs-Booter","description":"Brian Krebs. (2016, October 27). Are the Days of \u201cBooter\u201d Services Numbered?. Retrieved May 15, 2017."},{"url":"https://krebsonsecurity.com...
T1583.005
subtechnique-of
T1583
attack
id
T1583.005
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1583/005
attack
url
T1583.006
belongs-to-tactic
TA0042
attack
id
T1583.006
created
2020-10-01 00:50:29.936000+00:00
attack
date
T1583.006
description
Adversaries may register for web services that can be used during targeting. A variety of popular websites exist for adversaries to register for a web-based service that can be abused during later stages of the adversary lifecycle, such as during Command and Control ([Web Service](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1...
attack
string
T1583.006
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1583.006
is-subtechnique
true
attack
boolean
T1583.006
modified
2026-05-12 15:12:00.694000+00:00
attack
date
T1583.006
name
Web Services
attack
string
T1583.006
platform
PRE
attack
string
T1583.006
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.3","external_references":[{"url":"https://thehackernews.com/expert-insights/2024/05/github-abuse-flaw-shows-why-we-cant.html","source_name":"Hacker News GitHub Abuse 2024","description":"Dvir Sasson. (2024, May 13). GitHub Abuse Flaw Shows Why We Can't Shrug Off Abuse Vulnerabilities in Security. Retrieve...
T1583.006
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T1583
attack
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T1583.006
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1583/006
attack
url
T1583.007
belongs-to-tactic
TA0042
attack
id
T1583.007
created
2022-07-08 12:39:29.684000+00:00
attack
date
T1583.007
description
Adversaries may purchase and configure serverless cloud infrastructure, such as Cloudflare Workers, AWS Lambda functions, or Google Apps Scripts, that can be used during targeting. By utilizing serverless infrastructure, adversaries can make it more difficult to attribute infrastructure used during operations back to t...
attack
string
T1583.007
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1583.007
is-subtechnique
true
attack
boolean
T1583.007
modified
2025-04-15 23:06:30.913000+00:00
attack
date
T1583.007
name
Serverless
attack
string
T1583.007
platform
PRE
attack
string
T1583.007
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://blog.xpnsec.com/aws-lambda-redirector/","source_name":"AWS Lambda Redirector","description":"Adam Chester. (2020, February 25). AWS Lambda Redirector. Retrieved July 8, 2022."},{"url":"https://awakesecurity.com/blog/threat-hunting-series-detecting-command-control-...
T1583.007
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T1583
attack
id
T1583.007
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1583/007
attack
url
T1583.008
belongs-to-tactic
TA0042
attack
id
T1583.008
created
2023-02-21 20:46:57.170000+00:00
attack
date
T1583.008
description
Adversaries may purchase online advertisements that can be abused to distribute malware to victims. Ads can be purchased to plant as well as favorably position artifacts in specific locations online, such as prominently placed within search engine results. These ads may make it more difficult for users to distinguish ...
attack
string
T1583.008
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1583.008
is-subtechnique
true
attack
boolean
T1583.008
modified
2025-04-15 22:47:29.928000+00:00
attack
date
T1583.008
name
Malvertising
attack
string
T1583.008
platform
PRE
attack
string
T1583.008
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-12891182","source_name":"BBC-malvertising","description":"BBC. (2011, March 29). Spotify ads hit by malware attack. Retrieved February 21, 2023."},{"url":"https://www.ic3.gov/Media/Y2022/PSA221221","source_name":"FBI-search","descriptio...
T1583.008
subtechnique-of
T1583
attack
id
T1583.008
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1583/008
attack
url
T1584
belongs-to-tactic
TA0042
attack
id
T1584
created
2020-10-01 00:36:30.759000+00:00
attack
date
T1584
description
Adversaries may compromise third-party infrastructure that can be used during targeting. Infrastructure solutions include physical or cloud servers, domains, network devices, and third-party web and DNS services. Instead of buying, leasing, or renting infrastructure an adversary may compromise infrastructure and use it...
attack
string
T1584
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1584
is-subtechnique
false
attack
boolean
T1584
modified
2025-10-24 17:49:01.181000+00:00
attack
date
T1584
name
Compromise Infrastructure
attack
string
T1584
platform
PRE
attack
string
T1584
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.6","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/research/2021/07/forensic-methodology-report-how-to-catch-nso-groups-pegasus/","source_name":"amnesty_nso_pegasus","description":"Amnesty International Security Lab. (2021, July 18). Forensic Methodology Report: How to catch NSO Group\u20...
T1584
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1584
attack
url
T1584.001
belongs-to-tactic
TA0042
attack
id
T1584.001
created
2020-10-01 00:51:28.513000+00:00
attack
date
T1584.001
description
Adversaries may hijack domains and/or subdomains that can be used during targeting. Domain registration hijacking is the act of changing the registration of a domain name without the permission of the original registrant.(Citation: ICANNDomainNameHijacking) Adversaries may gain access to an email account for the person...
attack
string
T1584.001
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1584.001
is-subtechnique
true
attack
boolean
T1584.001
modified
2026-05-12 15:12:00.726000+00:00
attack
date
T1584.001
name
Domains
attack
string
T1584.001
platform
PRE
attack
string
T1584.001
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.4","external_references":[{"url":"https://krebsonsecurity.com/2019/02/a-deep-dive-on-the-recent-widespread-dns-hijacking-attacks/","source_name":"Krebs DNS Hijack 2019","description":"Brian Krebs. (2019, February 18). A Deep Dive on the Recent Widespread DNS Hijacking Attacks. Retrieved February 14, 2022....
T1584.001
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T1584
attack
id
T1584.001
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1584/001
attack
url
T1584.002
belongs-to-tactic
TA0042
attack
id
T1584.002
created
2020-10-01 00:54:30.869000+00:00
attack
date
T1584.002
description
Adversaries may compromise third-party DNS servers that can be used during targeting. During post-compromise activity, adversaries may utilize DNS traffic for various tasks, including for Command and Control (ex: [Application Layer Protocol](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1071)). Instead of setting up their own D...
attack
string
T1584.002
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1584.002
is-subtechnique
true
attack
boolean
T1584.002
modified
2025-10-24 17:49:20.486000+00:00
attack
date
T1584.002
name
DNS Server
attack
string
T1584.002
platform
PRE
attack
string
T1584.002
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.3","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/01/global-dns-hijacking-campaign-dns-record-manipulation-at-scale.html","source_name":"FireEye DNS Hijack 2019","description":"Hirani, M., Jones, S., Read, B. (2019, January 10). Global DNS Hijacking Campaign: DNS Record M...
T1584.002
subtechnique-of
T1584
attack
id
T1584.002
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1584/002
attack
url
T1584.003
belongs-to-tactic
TA0042
attack
id
T1584.003
created
2020-10-01 00:55:17.771000+00:00
attack
date
T1584.003
description
Adversaries may compromise third-party Virtual Private Servers (VPSs) that can be used during targeting. There exist a variety of cloud service providers that will sell virtual machines/containers as a service. Adversaries may compromise VPSs purchased by third-party entities. By compromising a VPS to use as infrastruc...
attack
string
T1584.003
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1584.003
is-subtechnique
true
attack
boolean
T1584.003
modified
2026-05-12 15:12:00.627000+00:00
attack
date
T1584.003
name
Virtual Private Server
attack
string
T1584.003
platform
PRE
attack
string
T1584.003
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://michaelkoczwara.medium.com/cobalt-strike-c2-hunting-with-shodan-c448d501a6e2","source_name":"Koczwara Beacon Hunting Sep 2021","description":"Koczwara, M. (2021, September 7). Hunting Cobalt Strike C2 with Shodan. Retrieved October 12, 2021."},{"url":"https://medi...
T1584.003
subtechnique-of
T1584
attack
id
T1584.003
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1584/003
attack
url
T1584.004
belongs-to-tactic
TA0042
attack
id
T1584.004
created
2020-10-01 00:56:25.135000+00:00
attack
date
T1584.004
description
Adversaries may compromise third-party servers that can be used during targeting. Use of servers allows an adversary to stage, launch, and execute an operation. During post-compromise activity, adversaries may utilize servers for various tasks, including for Command and Control.(Citation: TrendMicro EarthLusca 2022) In...
attack
string
T1584.004
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string