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ray-project/ray
python/ray/experimental/streaming/streaming.py
DataStream.flat_map
def flat_map(self, flatmap_fn): """Applies a flatmap operator to the stream. Attributes: flatmap_fn (function): The user-defined logic of the flatmap (e.g. split()). """ op = Operator( _generate_uuid(), OpType.FlatMap, "FlatMap", flatmap_fn, num_instances=self.env.config.parallelism) return self.__register(op)
python
def flat_map(self, flatmap_fn): """Applies a flatmap operator to the stream. Attributes: flatmap_fn (function): The user-defined logic of the flatmap (e.g. split()). """ op = Operator( _generate_uuid(), OpType.FlatMap, "FlatMap", flatmap_fn, num_instances=self.env.config.parallelism) return self.__register(op)
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Applies a flatmap operator to the stream. Attributes: flatmap_fn (function): The user-defined logic of the flatmap (e.g. split()).
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/experimental/streaming/streaming.py#L536-L549
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/experimental/streaming/streaming.py
DataStream.key_by
def key_by(self, key_selector): """Applies a key_by operator to the stream. Attributes: key_attribute_index (int): The index of the key attributed (assuming tuple records). """ op = Operator( _generate_uuid(), OpType.KeyBy, "KeyBy", other=key_selector, num_instances=self.env.config.parallelism) return self.__register(op)
python
def key_by(self, key_selector): """Applies a key_by operator to the stream. Attributes: key_attribute_index (int): The index of the key attributed (assuming tuple records). """ op = Operator( _generate_uuid(), OpType.KeyBy, "KeyBy", other=key_selector, num_instances=self.env.config.parallelism) return self.__register(op)
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Applies a key_by operator to the stream. Attributes: key_attribute_index (int): The index of the key attributed (assuming tuple records).
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/experimental/streaming/streaming.py#L553-L566
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/experimental/streaming/streaming.py
DataStream.reduce
def reduce(self, reduce_fn): """Applies a rolling sum operator to the stream. Attributes: sum_attribute_index (int): The index of the attribute to sum (assuming tuple records). """ op = Operator( _generate_uuid(), OpType.Reduce, "Sum", reduce_fn, num_instances=self.env.config.parallelism) return self.__register(op)
python
def reduce(self, reduce_fn): """Applies a rolling sum operator to the stream. Attributes: sum_attribute_index (int): The index of the attribute to sum (assuming tuple records). """ op = Operator( _generate_uuid(), OpType.Reduce, "Sum", reduce_fn, num_instances=self.env.config.parallelism) return self.__register(op)
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Applies a rolling sum operator to the stream. Attributes: sum_attribute_index (int): The index of the attribute to sum (assuming tuple records).
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/experimental/streaming/streaming.py#L569-L582
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/experimental/streaming/streaming.py
DataStream.sum
def sum(self, attribute_selector, state_keeper=None): """Applies a rolling sum operator to the stream. Attributes: sum_attribute_index (int): The index of the attribute to sum (assuming tuple records). """ op = Operator( _generate_uuid(), OpType.Sum, "Sum", _sum, other=attribute_selector, state_actor=state_keeper, num_instances=self.env.config.parallelism) return self.__register(op)
python
def sum(self, attribute_selector, state_keeper=None): """Applies a rolling sum operator to the stream. Attributes: sum_attribute_index (int): The index of the attribute to sum (assuming tuple records). """ op = Operator( _generate_uuid(), OpType.Sum, "Sum", _sum, other=attribute_selector, state_actor=state_keeper, num_instances=self.env.config.parallelism) return self.__register(op)
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Applies a rolling sum operator to the stream. Attributes: sum_attribute_index (int): The index of the attribute to sum (assuming tuple records).
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/experimental/streaming/streaming.py#L585-L600
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/experimental/streaming/streaming.py
DataStream.time_window
def time_window(self, window_width_ms): """Applies a system time window to the stream. Attributes: window_width_ms (int): The length of the window in ms. """ op = Operator( _generate_uuid(), OpType.TimeWindow, "TimeWindow", num_instances=self.env.config.parallelism, other=window_width_ms) return self.__register(op)
python
def time_window(self, window_width_ms): """Applies a system time window to the stream. Attributes: window_width_ms (int): The length of the window in ms. """ op = Operator( _generate_uuid(), OpType.TimeWindow, "TimeWindow", num_instances=self.env.config.parallelism, other=window_width_ms) return self.__register(op)
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Applies a system time window to the stream. Attributes: window_width_ms (int): The length of the window in ms.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/experimental/streaming/streaming.py#L605-L617
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/experimental/streaming/streaming.py
DataStream.filter
def filter(self, filter_fn): """Applies a filter to the stream. Attributes: filter_fn (function): The user-defined filter function. """ op = Operator( _generate_uuid(), OpType.Filter, "Filter", filter_fn, num_instances=self.env.config.parallelism) return self.__register(op)
python
def filter(self, filter_fn): """Applies a filter to the stream. Attributes: filter_fn (function): The user-defined filter function. """ op = Operator( _generate_uuid(), OpType.Filter, "Filter", filter_fn, num_instances=self.env.config.parallelism) return self.__register(op)
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Applies a filter to the stream. Attributes: filter_fn (function): The user-defined filter function.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/experimental/streaming/streaming.py#L620-L632
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/experimental/streaming/streaming.py
DataStream.inspect
def inspect(self, inspect_logic): """Inspects the content of the stream. Attributes: inspect_logic (function): The user-defined inspect function. """ op = Operator( _generate_uuid(), OpType.Inspect, "Inspect", inspect_logic, num_instances=self.env.config.parallelism) return self.__register(op)
python
def inspect(self, inspect_logic): """Inspects the content of the stream. Attributes: inspect_logic (function): The user-defined inspect function. """ op = Operator( _generate_uuid(), OpType.Inspect, "Inspect", inspect_logic, num_instances=self.env.config.parallelism) return self.__register(op)
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Inspects the content of the stream. Attributes: inspect_logic (function): The user-defined inspect function.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/experimental/streaming/streaming.py#L644-L656
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/experimental/streaming/streaming.py
DataStream.sink
def sink(self): """Closes the stream with a sink operator.""" op = Operator( _generate_uuid(), OpType.Sink, "Sink", num_instances=self.env.config.parallelism) return self.__register(op)
python
def sink(self): """Closes the stream with a sink operator.""" op = Operator( _generate_uuid(), OpType.Sink, "Sink", num_instances=self.env.config.parallelism) return self.__register(op)
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Closes the stream with a sink operator.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/experimental/streaming/streaming.py#L661-L668
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/log_monitor.py
LogMonitor.close_all_files
def close_all_files(self): """Close all open files (so that we can open more).""" while len(self.open_file_infos) > 0: file_info = self.open_file_infos.pop(0) file_info.file_handle.close() file_info.file_handle = None self.closed_file_infos.append(file_info) self.can_open_more_files = True
python
def close_all_files(self): """Close all open files (so that we can open more).""" while len(self.open_file_infos) > 0: file_info = self.open_file_infos.pop(0) file_info.file_handle.close() file_info.file_handle = None self.closed_file_infos.append(file_info) self.can_open_more_files = True
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Close all open files (so that we can open more).
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/log_monitor.py#L81-L88
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/log_monitor.py
LogMonitor.update_log_filenames
def update_log_filenames(self): """Update the list of log files to monitor.""" log_filenames = os.listdir(self.logs_dir) for log_filename in log_filenames: full_path = os.path.join(self.logs_dir, log_filename) if full_path not in self.log_filenames: self.log_filenames.add(full_path) self.closed_file_infos.append( LogFileInfo( filename=full_path, size_when_last_opened=0, file_position=0, file_handle=None)) logger.info("Beginning to track file {}".format(log_filename))
python
def update_log_filenames(self): """Update the list of log files to monitor.""" log_filenames = os.listdir(self.logs_dir) for log_filename in log_filenames: full_path = os.path.join(self.logs_dir, log_filename) if full_path not in self.log_filenames: self.log_filenames.add(full_path) self.closed_file_infos.append( LogFileInfo( filename=full_path, size_when_last_opened=0, file_position=0, file_handle=None)) logger.info("Beginning to track file {}".format(log_filename))
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Update the list of log files to monitor.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/log_monitor.py#L90-L104
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/log_monitor.py
LogMonitor.open_closed_files
def open_closed_files(self): """Open some closed files if they may have new lines. Opening more files may require us to close some of the already open files. """ if not self.can_open_more_files: # If we can't open any more files. Close all of the files. self.close_all_files() files_with_no_updates = [] while len(self.closed_file_infos) > 0: if (len(self.open_file_infos) >= ray_constants.LOG_MONITOR_MAX_OPEN_FILES): self.can_open_more_files = False break file_info = self.closed_file_infos.pop(0) assert file_info.file_handle is None # Get the file size to see if it has gotten bigger since we last # opened it. try: file_size = os.path.getsize(file_info.filename) except (IOError, OSError) as e: # Catch "file not found" errors. if e.errno == errno.ENOENT: logger.warning("Warning: The file {} was not " "found.".format(file_info.filename)) self.log_filenames.remove(file_info.filename) continue raise e # If some new lines have been added to this file, try to reopen the # file. if file_size > file_info.size_when_last_opened: try: f = open(file_info.filename, "r") except (IOError, OSError) as e: if e.errno == errno.ENOENT: logger.warning("Warning: The file {} was not " "found.".format(file_info.filename)) self.log_filenames.remove(file_info.filename) continue else: raise e f.seek(file_info.file_position) file_info.filesize_when_last_opened = file_size file_info.file_handle = f self.open_file_infos.append(file_info) else: files_with_no_updates.append(file_info) # Add the files with no changes back to the list of closed files. self.closed_file_infos += files_with_no_updates
python
def open_closed_files(self): """Open some closed files if they may have new lines. Opening more files may require us to close some of the already open files. """ if not self.can_open_more_files: # If we can't open any more files. Close all of the files. self.close_all_files() files_with_no_updates = [] while len(self.closed_file_infos) > 0: if (len(self.open_file_infos) >= ray_constants.LOG_MONITOR_MAX_OPEN_FILES): self.can_open_more_files = False break file_info = self.closed_file_infos.pop(0) assert file_info.file_handle is None # Get the file size to see if it has gotten bigger since we last # opened it. try: file_size = os.path.getsize(file_info.filename) except (IOError, OSError) as e: # Catch "file not found" errors. if e.errno == errno.ENOENT: logger.warning("Warning: The file {} was not " "found.".format(file_info.filename)) self.log_filenames.remove(file_info.filename) continue raise e # If some new lines have been added to this file, try to reopen the # file. if file_size > file_info.size_when_last_opened: try: f = open(file_info.filename, "r") except (IOError, OSError) as e: if e.errno == errno.ENOENT: logger.warning("Warning: The file {} was not " "found.".format(file_info.filename)) self.log_filenames.remove(file_info.filename) continue else: raise e f.seek(file_info.file_position) file_info.filesize_when_last_opened = file_size file_info.file_handle = f self.open_file_infos.append(file_info) else: files_with_no_updates.append(file_info) # Add the files with no changes back to the list of closed files. self.closed_file_infos += files_with_no_updates
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Open some closed files if they may have new lines. Opening more files may require us to close some of the already open files.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/log_monitor.py#L106-L160
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/log_monitor.py
LogMonitor.check_log_files_and_publish_updates
def check_log_files_and_publish_updates(self): """Get any changes to the log files and push updates to Redis. Returns: True if anything was published and false otherwise. """ anything_published = False for file_info in self.open_file_infos: assert not file_info.file_handle.closed lines_to_publish = [] max_num_lines_to_read = 100 for _ in range(max_num_lines_to_read): next_line = file_info.file_handle.readline() if next_line == "": break if next_line[-1] == "\n": next_line = next_line[:-1] lines_to_publish.append(next_line) # Publish the lines if this is a worker process. filename = file_info.filename.split("/")[-1] is_worker = (filename.startswith("worker") and (filename.endswith("out") or filename.endswith("err"))) if is_worker and file_info.file_position == 0: if (len(lines_to_publish) > 0 and lines_to_publish[0].startswith("Ray worker pid: ")): file_info.worker_pid = int( lines_to_publish[0].split(" ")[-1]) lines_to_publish = lines_to_publish[1:] # Record the current position in the file. file_info.file_position = file_info.file_handle.tell() if len(lines_to_publish) > 0 and is_worker: self.redis_client.publish( ray.gcs_utils.LOG_FILE_CHANNEL, json.dumps({ "ip": self.ip, "pid": file_info.worker_pid, "lines": lines_to_publish })) anything_published = True return anything_published
python
def check_log_files_and_publish_updates(self): """Get any changes to the log files and push updates to Redis. Returns: True if anything was published and false otherwise. """ anything_published = False for file_info in self.open_file_infos: assert not file_info.file_handle.closed lines_to_publish = [] max_num_lines_to_read = 100 for _ in range(max_num_lines_to_read): next_line = file_info.file_handle.readline() if next_line == "": break if next_line[-1] == "\n": next_line = next_line[:-1] lines_to_publish.append(next_line) # Publish the lines if this is a worker process. filename = file_info.filename.split("/")[-1] is_worker = (filename.startswith("worker") and (filename.endswith("out") or filename.endswith("err"))) if is_worker and file_info.file_position == 0: if (len(lines_to_publish) > 0 and lines_to_publish[0].startswith("Ray worker pid: ")): file_info.worker_pid = int( lines_to_publish[0].split(" ")[-1]) lines_to_publish = lines_to_publish[1:] # Record the current position in the file. file_info.file_position = file_info.file_handle.tell() if len(lines_to_publish) > 0 and is_worker: self.redis_client.publish( ray.gcs_utils.LOG_FILE_CHANNEL, json.dumps({ "ip": self.ip, "pid": file_info.worker_pid, "lines": lines_to_publish })) anything_published = True return anything_published
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/log_monitor.py#L162-L208
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/log_monitor.py
LogMonitor.run
def run(self): """Run the log monitor. This will query Redis once every second to check if there are new log files to monitor. It will also store those log files in Redis. """ while True: self.update_log_filenames() self.open_closed_files() anything_published = self.check_log_files_and_publish_updates() # If nothing was published, then wait a little bit before checking # for logs to avoid using too much CPU. if not anything_published: time.sleep(0.05)
python
def run(self): """Run the log monitor. This will query Redis once every second to check if there are new log files to monitor. It will also store those log files in Redis. """ while True: self.update_log_filenames() self.open_closed_files() anything_published = self.check_log_files_and_publish_updates() # If nothing was published, then wait a little bit before checking # for logs to avoid using too much CPU. if not anything_published: time.sleep(0.05)
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Run the log monitor. This will query Redis once every second to check if there are new log files to monitor. It will also store those log files in Redis.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/log_monitor.py#L210-L223
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/tune/suggest/suggestion.py
SuggestionAlgorithm.add_configurations
def add_configurations(self, experiments): """Chains generator given experiment specifications. Arguments: experiments (Experiment | list | dict): Experiments to run. """ experiment_list = convert_to_experiment_list(experiments) for experiment in experiment_list: self._trial_generator = itertools.chain( self._trial_generator, self._generate_trials(experiment.spec, experiment.name))
python
def add_configurations(self, experiments): """Chains generator given experiment specifications. Arguments: experiments (Experiment | list | dict): Experiments to run. """ experiment_list = convert_to_experiment_list(experiments) for experiment in experiment_list: self._trial_generator = itertools.chain( self._trial_generator, self._generate_trials(experiment.spec, experiment.name))
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Chains generator given experiment specifications. Arguments: experiments (Experiment | list | dict): Experiments to run.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/tune/suggest/suggestion.py#L43-L53
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/tune/suggest/suggestion.py
SuggestionAlgorithm.next_trials
def next_trials(self): """Provides a batch of Trial objects to be queued into the TrialRunner. A batch ends when self._trial_generator returns None. Returns: trials (list): Returns a list of trials. """ trials = [] for trial in self._trial_generator: if trial is None: return trials trials += [trial] self._finished = True return trials
python
def next_trials(self): """Provides a batch of Trial objects to be queued into the TrialRunner. A batch ends when self._trial_generator returns None. Returns: trials (list): Returns a list of trials. """ trials = [] for trial in self._trial_generator: if trial is None: return trials trials += [trial] self._finished = True return trials
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Provides a batch of Trial objects to be queued into the TrialRunner. A batch ends when self._trial_generator returns None. Returns: trials (list): Returns a list of trials.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/tune/suggest/suggestion.py#L55-L71
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/tune/suggest/suggestion.py
SuggestionAlgorithm._generate_trials
def _generate_trials(self, experiment_spec, output_path=""): """Generates trials with configurations from `_suggest`. Creates a trial_id that is passed into `_suggest`. Yields: Trial objects constructed according to `spec` """ if "run" not in experiment_spec: raise TuneError("Must specify `run` in {}".format(experiment_spec)) for _ in range(experiment_spec.get("num_samples", 1)): trial_id = Trial.generate_id() while True: suggested_config = self._suggest(trial_id) if suggested_config is None: yield None else: break spec = copy.deepcopy(experiment_spec) spec["config"] = merge_dicts(spec["config"], suggested_config) flattened_config = resolve_nested_dict(spec["config"]) self._counter += 1 tag = "{0}_{1}".format( str(self._counter), format_vars(flattened_config)) yield create_trial_from_spec( spec, output_path, self._parser, experiment_tag=tag, trial_id=trial_id)
python
def _generate_trials(self, experiment_spec, output_path=""): """Generates trials with configurations from `_suggest`. Creates a trial_id that is passed into `_suggest`. Yields: Trial objects constructed according to `spec` """ if "run" not in experiment_spec: raise TuneError("Must specify `run` in {}".format(experiment_spec)) for _ in range(experiment_spec.get("num_samples", 1)): trial_id = Trial.generate_id() while True: suggested_config = self._suggest(trial_id) if suggested_config is None: yield None else: break spec = copy.deepcopy(experiment_spec) spec["config"] = merge_dicts(spec["config"], suggested_config) flattened_config = resolve_nested_dict(spec["config"]) self._counter += 1 tag = "{0}_{1}".format( str(self._counter), format_vars(flattened_config)) yield create_trial_from_spec( spec, output_path, self._parser, experiment_tag=tag, trial_id=trial_id)
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Generates trials with configurations from `_suggest`. Creates a trial_id that is passed into `_suggest`. Yields: Trial objects constructed according to `spec`
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/tune/suggest/suggestion.py#L73-L102
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/tune/suggest/variant_generator.py
generate_variants
def generate_variants(unresolved_spec): """Generates variants from a spec (dict) with unresolved values. There are two types of unresolved values: Grid search: These define a grid search over values. For example, the following grid search values in a spec will produce six distinct variants in combination: "activation": grid_search(["relu", "tanh"]) "learning_rate": grid_search([1e-3, 1e-4, 1e-5]) Lambda functions: These are evaluated to produce a concrete value, and can express dependencies or conditional distributions between values. They can also be used to express random search (e.g., by calling into the `random` or `np` module). "cpu": lambda spec: spec.config.num_workers "batch_size": lambda spec: random.uniform(1, 1000) Finally, to support defining specs in plain JSON / YAML, grid search and lambda functions can also be defined alternatively as follows: "activation": {"grid_search": ["relu", "tanh"]} "cpu": {"eval": "spec.config.num_workers"} """ for resolved_vars, spec in _generate_variants(unresolved_spec): assert not _unresolved_values(spec) yield format_vars(resolved_vars), spec
python
def generate_variants(unresolved_spec): """Generates variants from a spec (dict) with unresolved values. There are two types of unresolved values: Grid search: These define a grid search over values. For example, the following grid search values in a spec will produce six distinct variants in combination: "activation": grid_search(["relu", "tanh"]) "learning_rate": grid_search([1e-3, 1e-4, 1e-5]) Lambda functions: These are evaluated to produce a concrete value, and can express dependencies or conditional distributions between values. They can also be used to express random search (e.g., by calling into the `random` or `np` module). "cpu": lambda spec: spec.config.num_workers "batch_size": lambda spec: random.uniform(1, 1000) Finally, to support defining specs in plain JSON / YAML, grid search and lambda functions can also be defined alternatively as follows: "activation": {"grid_search": ["relu", "tanh"]} "cpu": {"eval": "spec.config.num_workers"} """ for resolved_vars, spec in _generate_variants(unresolved_spec): assert not _unresolved_values(spec) yield format_vars(resolved_vars), spec
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Generates variants from a spec (dict) with unresolved values. There are two types of unresolved values: Grid search: These define a grid search over values. For example, the following grid search values in a spec will produce six distinct variants in combination: "activation": grid_search(["relu", "tanh"]) "learning_rate": grid_search([1e-3, 1e-4, 1e-5]) Lambda functions: These are evaluated to produce a concrete value, and can express dependencies or conditional distributions between values. They can also be used to express random search (e.g., by calling into the `random` or `np` module). "cpu": lambda spec: spec.config.num_workers "batch_size": lambda spec: random.uniform(1, 1000) Finally, to support defining specs in plain JSON / YAML, grid search and lambda functions can also be defined alternatively as follows: "activation": {"grid_search": ["relu", "tanh"]} "cpu": {"eval": "spec.config.num_workers"}
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/tune/suggest/variant_generator.py#L16-L44
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/tune/suggest/variant_generator.py
resolve_nested_dict
def resolve_nested_dict(nested_dict): """Flattens a nested dict by joining keys into tuple of paths. Can then be passed into `format_vars`. """ res = {} for k, v in nested_dict.items(): if isinstance(v, dict): for k_, v_ in resolve_nested_dict(v).items(): res[(k, ) + k_] = v_ else: res[(k, )] = v return res
python
def resolve_nested_dict(nested_dict): """Flattens a nested dict by joining keys into tuple of paths. Can then be passed into `format_vars`. """ res = {} for k, v in nested_dict.items(): if isinstance(v, dict): for k_, v_ in resolve_nested_dict(v).items(): res[(k, ) + k_] = v_ else: res[(k, )] = v return res
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Flattens a nested dict by joining keys into tuple of paths. Can then be passed into `format_vars`.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/tune/suggest/variant_generator.py#L108-L120
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/tune/automlboard/run.py
run_board
def run_board(args): """ Run main entry for AutoMLBoard. Args: args: args parsed from command line """ init_config(args) # backend service, should import after django settings initialized from backend.collector import CollectorService service = CollectorService( args.logdir, args.reload_interval, standalone=False, log_level=args.log_level) service.run() # frontend service logger.info("Try to start automlboard on port %s\n" % args.port) command = [ os.path.join(root_path, "manage.py"), "runserver", "0.0.0.0:%s" % args.port, "--noreload" ] execute_from_command_line(command)
python
def run_board(args): """ Run main entry for AutoMLBoard. Args: args: args parsed from command line """ init_config(args) # backend service, should import after django settings initialized from backend.collector import CollectorService service = CollectorService( args.logdir, args.reload_interval, standalone=False, log_level=args.log_level) service.run() # frontend service logger.info("Try to start automlboard on port %s\n" % args.port) command = [ os.path.join(root_path, "manage.py"), "runserver", "0.0.0.0:%s" % args.port, "--noreload" ] execute_from_command_line(command)
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Run main entry for AutoMLBoard. Args: args: args parsed from command line
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/tune/automlboard/run.py#L18-L43
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/tune/automlboard/run.py
init_config
def init_config(args): """ Initialize configs of the service. Do the following things: 1. automl board settings 2. database settings 3. django settings """ os.environ["AUTOMLBOARD_LOGDIR"] = args.logdir os.environ["AUTOMLBOARD_LOGLEVEL"] = args.log_level os.environ["AUTOMLBOARD_RELOAD_INTERVAL"] = str(args.reload_interval) if args.db: try: db_address_reg = re.compile(r"(.*)://(.*):(.*)@(.*):(.*)/(.*)") match = re.match(db_address_reg, args.db_address) os.environ["AUTOMLBOARD_DB_ENGINE"] = match.group(1) os.environ["AUTOMLBOARD_DB_USER"] = match.group(2) os.environ["AUTOMLBOARD_DB_PASSWORD"] = match.group(3) os.environ["AUTOMLBOARD_DB_HOST"] = match.group(4) os.environ["AUTOMLBOARD_DB_PORT"] = match.group(5) os.environ["AUTOMLBOARD_DB_NAME"] = match.group(6) logger.info("Using %s as the database backend." % match.group(1)) except BaseException as e: raise DatabaseError(e) else: logger.info("Using sqlite3 as the database backend, " "information will be stored in automlboard.db") os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "ray.tune.automlboard.settings") django.setup() command = [os.path.join(root_path, "manage.py"), "migrate", "--run-syncdb"] execute_from_command_line(command)
python
def init_config(args): """ Initialize configs of the service. Do the following things: 1. automl board settings 2. database settings 3. django settings """ os.environ["AUTOMLBOARD_LOGDIR"] = args.logdir os.environ["AUTOMLBOARD_LOGLEVEL"] = args.log_level os.environ["AUTOMLBOARD_RELOAD_INTERVAL"] = str(args.reload_interval) if args.db: try: db_address_reg = re.compile(r"(.*)://(.*):(.*)@(.*):(.*)/(.*)") match = re.match(db_address_reg, args.db_address) os.environ["AUTOMLBOARD_DB_ENGINE"] = match.group(1) os.environ["AUTOMLBOARD_DB_USER"] = match.group(2) os.environ["AUTOMLBOARD_DB_PASSWORD"] = match.group(3) os.environ["AUTOMLBOARD_DB_HOST"] = match.group(4) os.environ["AUTOMLBOARD_DB_PORT"] = match.group(5) os.environ["AUTOMLBOARD_DB_NAME"] = match.group(6) logger.info("Using %s as the database backend." % match.group(1)) except BaseException as e: raise DatabaseError(e) else: logger.info("Using sqlite3 as the database backend, " "information will be stored in automlboard.db") os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "ray.tune.automlboard.settings") django.setup() command = [os.path.join(root_path, "manage.py"), "migrate", "--run-syncdb"] execute_from_command_line(command)
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Initialize configs of the service. Do the following things: 1. automl board settings 2. database settings 3. django settings
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/tune/automlboard/run.py#L46-L80
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
get_gpu_ids
def get_gpu_ids(): """Get the IDs of the GPUs that are available to the worker. If the CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES environment variable was set when the worker started up, then the IDs returned by this method will be a subset of the IDs in CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES. If not, the IDs will fall in the range [0, NUM_GPUS - 1], where NUM_GPUS is the number of GPUs that the node has. Returns: A list of GPU IDs. """ if _mode() == LOCAL_MODE: raise Exception("ray.get_gpu_ids() currently does not work in PYTHON " "MODE.") all_resource_ids = global_worker.raylet_client.resource_ids() assigned_ids = [ resource_id for resource_id, _ in all_resource_ids.get("GPU", []) ] # If the user had already set CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES, then respect that (in # the sense that only GPU IDs that appear in CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES should be # returned). if global_worker.original_gpu_ids is not None: assigned_ids = [ global_worker.original_gpu_ids[gpu_id] for gpu_id in assigned_ids ] return assigned_ids
python
def get_gpu_ids(): """Get the IDs of the GPUs that are available to the worker. If the CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES environment variable was set when the worker started up, then the IDs returned by this method will be a subset of the IDs in CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES. If not, the IDs will fall in the range [0, NUM_GPUS - 1], where NUM_GPUS is the number of GPUs that the node has. Returns: A list of GPU IDs. """ if _mode() == LOCAL_MODE: raise Exception("ray.get_gpu_ids() currently does not work in PYTHON " "MODE.") all_resource_ids = global_worker.raylet_client.resource_ids() assigned_ids = [ resource_id for resource_id, _ in all_resource_ids.get("GPU", []) ] # If the user had already set CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES, then respect that (in # the sense that only GPU IDs that appear in CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES should be # returned). if global_worker.original_gpu_ids is not None: assigned_ids = [ global_worker.original_gpu_ids[gpu_id] for gpu_id in assigned_ids ] return assigned_ids
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Get the IDs of the GPUs that are available to the worker. If the CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES environment variable was set when the worker started up, then the IDs returned by this method will be a subset of the IDs in CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES. If not, the IDs will fall in the range [0, NUM_GPUS - 1], where NUM_GPUS is the number of GPUs that the node has. Returns: A list of GPU IDs.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L1042-L1069
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
error_info
def error_info(): """Return information about failed tasks.""" worker = global_worker worker.check_connected() return (global_state.error_messages(driver_id=worker.task_driver_id) + global_state.error_messages(driver_id=DriverID.nil()))
python
def error_info(): """Return information about failed tasks.""" worker = global_worker worker.check_connected() return (global_state.error_messages(driver_id=worker.task_driver_id) + global_state.error_messages(driver_id=DriverID.nil()))
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Return information about failed tasks.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L1134-L1139
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
_initialize_serialization
def _initialize_serialization(driver_id, worker=global_worker): """Initialize the serialization library. This defines a custom serializer for object IDs and also tells ray to serialize several exception classes that we define for error handling. """ serialization_context = pyarrow.default_serialization_context() # Tell the serialization context to use the cloudpickle version that we # ship with Ray. serialization_context.set_pickle(pickle.dumps, pickle.loads) pyarrow.register_torch_serialization_handlers(serialization_context) for id_type in ray._raylet._ID_TYPES: serialization_context.register_type( id_type, "{}.{}".format(id_type.__module__, id_type.__name__), pickle=True) def actor_handle_serializer(obj): return obj._serialization_helper(True) def actor_handle_deserializer(serialized_obj): new_handle = ray.actor.ActorHandle.__new__(ray.actor.ActorHandle) new_handle._deserialization_helper(serialized_obj, True) return new_handle # We register this serializer on each worker instead of calling # register_custom_serializer from the driver so that isinstance still # works. serialization_context.register_type( ray.actor.ActorHandle, "ray.ActorHandle", pickle=False, custom_serializer=actor_handle_serializer, custom_deserializer=actor_handle_deserializer) worker.serialization_context_map[driver_id] = serialization_context # Register exception types. for error_cls in RAY_EXCEPTION_TYPES: register_custom_serializer( error_cls, use_dict=True, local=True, driver_id=driver_id, class_id=error_cls.__module__ + ". " + error_cls.__name__, ) # Tell Ray to serialize lambdas with pickle. register_custom_serializer( type(lambda: 0), use_pickle=True, local=True, driver_id=driver_id, class_id="lambda") # Tell Ray to serialize types with pickle. register_custom_serializer( type(int), use_pickle=True, local=True, driver_id=driver_id, class_id="type") # Tell Ray to serialize FunctionSignatures as dictionaries. This is # used when passing around actor handles. register_custom_serializer( ray.signature.FunctionSignature, use_dict=True, local=True, driver_id=driver_id, class_id="ray.signature.FunctionSignature")
python
def _initialize_serialization(driver_id, worker=global_worker): """Initialize the serialization library. This defines a custom serializer for object IDs and also tells ray to serialize several exception classes that we define for error handling. """ serialization_context = pyarrow.default_serialization_context() # Tell the serialization context to use the cloudpickle version that we # ship with Ray. serialization_context.set_pickle(pickle.dumps, pickle.loads) pyarrow.register_torch_serialization_handlers(serialization_context) for id_type in ray._raylet._ID_TYPES: serialization_context.register_type( id_type, "{}.{}".format(id_type.__module__, id_type.__name__), pickle=True) def actor_handle_serializer(obj): return obj._serialization_helper(True) def actor_handle_deserializer(serialized_obj): new_handle = ray.actor.ActorHandle.__new__(ray.actor.ActorHandle) new_handle._deserialization_helper(serialized_obj, True) return new_handle # We register this serializer on each worker instead of calling # register_custom_serializer from the driver so that isinstance still # works. serialization_context.register_type( ray.actor.ActorHandle, "ray.ActorHandle", pickle=False, custom_serializer=actor_handle_serializer, custom_deserializer=actor_handle_deserializer) worker.serialization_context_map[driver_id] = serialization_context # Register exception types. for error_cls in RAY_EXCEPTION_TYPES: register_custom_serializer( error_cls, use_dict=True, local=True, driver_id=driver_id, class_id=error_cls.__module__ + ". " + error_cls.__name__, ) # Tell Ray to serialize lambdas with pickle. register_custom_serializer( type(lambda: 0), use_pickle=True, local=True, driver_id=driver_id, class_id="lambda") # Tell Ray to serialize types with pickle. register_custom_serializer( type(int), use_pickle=True, local=True, driver_id=driver_id, class_id="type") # Tell Ray to serialize FunctionSignatures as dictionaries. This is # used when passing around actor handles. register_custom_serializer( ray.signature.FunctionSignature, use_dict=True, local=True, driver_id=driver_id, class_id="ray.signature.FunctionSignature")
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Initialize the serialization library. This defines a custom serializer for object IDs and also tells ray to serialize several exception classes that we define for error handling.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L1142-L1210
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
init
def init(redis_address=None, num_cpus=None, num_gpus=None, resources=None, object_store_memory=None, redis_max_memory=None, log_to_driver=True, node_ip_address=None, object_id_seed=None, local_mode=False, redirect_worker_output=None, redirect_output=None, ignore_reinit_error=False, num_redis_shards=None, redis_max_clients=None, redis_password=None, plasma_directory=None, huge_pages=False, include_webui=False, driver_id=None, configure_logging=True, logging_level=logging.INFO, logging_format=ray_constants.LOGGER_FORMAT, plasma_store_socket_name=None, raylet_socket_name=None, temp_dir=None, load_code_from_local=False, _internal_config=None): """Connect to an existing Ray cluster or start one and connect to it. This method handles two cases. Either a Ray cluster already exists and we just attach this driver to it, or we start all of the processes associated with a Ray cluster and attach to the newly started cluster. To start Ray and all of the relevant processes, use this as follows: .. code-block:: python ray.init() To connect to an existing Ray cluster, use this as follows (substituting in the appropriate address): .. code-block:: python ray.init(redis_address="123.45.67.89:6379") Args: redis_address (str): The address of the Redis server to connect to. If this address is not provided, then this command will start Redis, a raylet, a plasma store, a plasma manager, and some workers. It will also kill these processes when Python exits. num_cpus (int): Number of cpus the user wishes all raylets to be configured with. num_gpus (int): Number of gpus the user wishes all raylets to be configured with. resources: A dictionary mapping the name of a resource to the quantity of that resource available. object_store_memory: The amount of memory (in bytes) to start the object store with. By default, this is capped at 20GB but can be set higher. redis_max_memory: The max amount of memory (in bytes) to allow each redis shard to use. Once the limit is exceeded, redis will start LRU eviction of entries. This only applies to the sharded redis tables (task, object, and profile tables). By default, this is capped at 10GB but can be set higher. log_to_driver (bool): If true, then output from all of the worker processes on all nodes will be directed to the driver. node_ip_address (str): The IP address of the node that we are on. object_id_seed (int): Used to seed the deterministic generation of object IDs. The same value can be used across multiple runs of the same driver in order to generate the object IDs in a consistent manner. However, the same ID should not be used for different drivers. local_mode (bool): True if the code should be executed serially without Ray. This is useful for debugging. ignore_reinit_error: True if we should suppress errors from calling ray.init() a second time. num_redis_shards: The number of Redis shards to start in addition to the primary Redis shard. redis_max_clients: If provided, attempt to configure Redis with this maxclients number. redis_password (str): Prevents external clients without the password from connecting to Redis if provided. plasma_directory: A directory where the Plasma memory mapped files will be created. huge_pages: Boolean flag indicating whether to start the Object Store with hugetlbfs support. Requires plasma_directory. include_webui: Boolean flag indicating whether to start the web UI, which displays the status of the Ray cluster. driver_id: The ID of driver. configure_logging: True if allow the logging cofiguration here. Otherwise, the users may want to configure it by their own. logging_level: Logging level, default will be logging.INFO. logging_format: Logging format, default contains a timestamp, filename, line number, and message. See ray_constants.py. plasma_store_socket_name (str): If provided, it will specify the socket name used by the plasma store. raylet_socket_name (str): If provided, it will specify the socket path used by the raylet process. temp_dir (str): If provided, it will specify the root temporary directory for the Ray process. load_code_from_local: Whether code should be loaded from a local module or from the GCS. _internal_config (str): JSON configuration for overriding RayConfig defaults. For testing purposes ONLY. Returns: Address information about the started processes. Raises: Exception: An exception is raised if an inappropriate combination of arguments is passed in. """ if configure_logging: setup_logger(logging_level, logging_format) if local_mode: driver_mode = LOCAL_MODE else: driver_mode = SCRIPT_MODE if setproctitle is None: logger.warning( "WARNING: Not updating worker name since `setproctitle` is not " "installed. Install this with `pip install setproctitle` " "(or ray[debug]) to enable monitoring of worker processes.") if global_worker.connected: if ignore_reinit_error: logger.error("Calling ray.init() again after it has already been " "called.") return else: raise Exception("Perhaps you called ray.init twice by accident? " "This error can be suppressed by passing in " "'ignore_reinit_error=True' or by calling " "'ray.shutdown()' prior to 'ray.init()'.") # Convert hostnames to numerical IP address. if node_ip_address is not None: node_ip_address = services.address_to_ip(node_ip_address) if redis_address is not None: redis_address = services.address_to_ip(redis_address) global _global_node if driver_mode == LOCAL_MODE: # If starting Ray in LOCAL_MODE, don't start any other processes. _global_node = ray.node.LocalNode() elif redis_address is None: # In this case, we need to start a new cluster. ray_params = ray.parameter.RayParams( redis_address=redis_address, node_ip_address=node_ip_address, object_id_seed=object_id_seed, local_mode=local_mode, driver_mode=driver_mode, redirect_worker_output=redirect_worker_output, redirect_output=redirect_output, num_cpus=num_cpus, num_gpus=num_gpus, resources=resources, num_redis_shards=num_redis_shards, redis_max_clients=redis_max_clients, redis_password=redis_password, plasma_directory=plasma_directory, huge_pages=huge_pages, include_webui=include_webui, object_store_memory=object_store_memory, redis_max_memory=redis_max_memory, plasma_store_socket_name=plasma_store_socket_name, raylet_socket_name=raylet_socket_name, temp_dir=temp_dir, load_code_from_local=load_code_from_local, _internal_config=_internal_config, ) # Start the Ray processes. We set shutdown_at_exit=False because we # shutdown the node in the ray.shutdown call that happens in the atexit # handler. _global_node = ray.node.Node( head=True, shutdown_at_exit=False, ray_params=ray_params) else: # In this case, we are connecting to an existing cluster. if num_cpus is not None or num_gpus is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, num_cpus " "and num_gpus must not be provided.") if resources is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "resources must not be provided.") if num_redis_shards is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "num_redis_shards must not be provided.") if redis_max_clients is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "redis_max_clients must not be provided.") if object_store_memory is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "object_store_memory must not be provided.") if redis_max_memory is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "redis_max_memory must not be provided.") if plasma_directory is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "plasma_directory must not be provided.") if huge_pages: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "huge_pages must not be provided.") if temp_dir is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "temp_dir must not be provided.") if plasma_store_socket_name is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "plasma_store_socket_name must not be provided.") if raylet_socket_name is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "raylet_socket_name must not be provided.") if _internal_config is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "_internal_config must not be provided.") # In this case, we only need to connect the node. ray_params = ray.parameter.RayParams( node_ip_address=node_ip_address, redis_address=redis_address, redis_password=redis_password, object_id_seed=object_id_seed, temp_dir=temp_dir, load_code_from_local=load_code_from_local) _global_node = ray.node.Node( ray_params, head=False, shutdown_at_exit=False, connect_only=True) connect( _global_node, mode=driver_mode, log_to_driver=log_to_driver, worker=global_worker, driver_id=driver_id) for hook in _post_init_hooks: hook() return _global_node.address_info
python
def init(redis_address=None, num_cpus=None, num_gpus=None, resources=None, object_store_memory=None, redis_max_memory=None, log_to_driver=True, node_ip_address=None, object_id_seed=None, local_mode=False, redirect_worker_output=None, redirect_output=None, ignore_reinit_error=False, num_redis_shards=None, redis_max_clients=None, redis_password=None, plasma_directory=None, huge_pages=False, include_webui=False, driver_id=None, configure_logging=True, logging_level=logging.INFO, logging_format=ray_constants.LOGGER_FORMAT, plasma_store_socket_name=None, raylet_socket_name=None, temp_dir=None, load_code_from_local=False, _internal_config=None): """Connect to an existing Ray cluster or start one and connect to it. This method handles two cases. Either a Ray cluster already exists and we just attach this driver to it, or we start all of the processes associated with a Ray cluster and attach to the newly started cluster. To start Ray and all of the relevant processes, use this as follows: .. code-block:: python ray.init() To connect to an existing Ray cluster, use this as follows (substituting in the appropriate address): .. code-block:: python ray.init(redis_address="123.45.67.89:6379") Args: redis_address (str): The address of the Redis server to connect to. If this address is not provided, then this command will start Redis, a raylet, a plasma store, a plasma manager, and some workers. It will also kill these processes when Python exits. num_cpus (int): Number of cpus the user wishes all raylets to be configured with. num_gpus (int): Number of gpus the user wishes all raylets to be configured with. resources: A dictionary mapping the name of a resource to the quantity of that resource available. object_store_memory: The amount of memory (in bytes) to start the object store with. By default, this is capped at 20GB but can be set higher. redis_max_memory: The max amount of memory (in bytes) to allow each redis shard to use. Once the limit is exceeded, redis will start LRU eviction of entries. This only applies to the sharded redis tables (task, object, and profile tables). By default, this is capped at 10GB but can be set higher. log_to_driver (bool): If true, then output from all of the worker processes on all nodes will be directed to the driver. node_ip_address (str): The IP address of the node that we are on. object_id_seed (int): Used to seed the deterministic generation of object IDs. The same value can be used across multiple runs of the same driver in order to generate the object IDs in a consistent manner. However, the same ID should not be used for different drivers. local_mode (bool): True if the code should be executed serially without Ray. This is useful for debugging. ignore_reinit_error: True if we should suppress errors from calling ray.init() a second time. num_redis_shards: The number of Redis shards to start in addition to the primary Redis shard. redis_max_clients: If provided, attempt to configure Redis with this maxclients number. redis_password (str): Prevents external clients without the password from connecting to Redis if provided. plasma_directory: A directory where the Plasma memory mapped files will be created. huge_pages: Boolean flag indicating whether to start the Object Store with hugetlbfs support. Requires plasma_directory. include_webui: Boolean flag indicating whether to start the web UI, which displays the status of the Ray cluster. driver_id: The ID of driver. configure_logging: True if allow the logging cofiguration here. Otherwise, the users may want to configure it by their own. logging_level: Logging level, default will be logging.INFO. logging_format: Logging format, default contains a timestamp, filename, line number, and message. See ray_constants.py. plasma_store_socket_name (str): If provided, it will specify the socket name used by the plasma store. raylet_socket_name (str): If provided, it will specify the socket path used by the raylet process. temp_dir (str): If provided, it will specify the root temporary directory for the Ray process. load_code_from_local: Whether code should be loaded from a local module or from the GCS. _internal_config (str): JSON configuration for overriding RayConfig defaults. For testing purposes ONLY. Returns: Address information about the started processes. Raises: Exception: An exception is raised if an inappropriate combination of arguments is passed in. """ if configure_logging: setup_logger(logging_level, logging_format) if local_mode: driver_mode = LOCAL_MODE else: driver_mode = SCRIPT_MODE if setproctitle is None: logger.warning( "WARNING: Not updating worker name since `setproctitle` is not " "installed. Install this with `pip install setproctitle` " "(or ray[debug]) to enable monitoring of worker processes.") if global_worker.connected: if ignore_reinit_error: logger.error("Calling ray.init() again after it has already been " "called.") return else: raise Exception("Perhaps you called ray.init twice by accident? " "This error can be suppressed by passing in " "'ignore_reinit_error=True' or by calling " "'ray.shutdown()' prior to 'ray.init()'.") # Convert hostnames to numerical IP address. if node_ip_address is not None: node_ip_address = services.address_to_ip(node_ip_address) if redis_address is not None: redis_address = services.address_to_ip(redis_address) global _global_node if driver_mode == LOCAL_MODE: # If starting Ray in LOCAL_MODE, don't start any other processes. _global_node = ray.node.LocalNode() elif redis_address is None: # In this case, we need to start a new cluster. ray_params = ray.parameter.RayParams( redis_address=redis_address, node_ip_address=node_ip_address, object_id_seed=object_id_seed, local_mode=local_mode, driver_mode=driver_mode, redirect_worker_output=redirect_worker_output, redirect_output=redirect_output, num_cpus=num_cpus, num_gpus=num_gpus, resources=resources, num_redis_shards=num_redis_shards, redis_max_clients=redis_max_clients, redis_password=redis_password, plasma_directory=plasma_directory, huge_pages=huge_pages, include_webui=include_webui, object_store_memory=object_store_memory, redis_max_memory=redis_max_memory, plasma_store_socket_name=plasma_store_socket_name, raylet_socket_name=raylet_socket_name, temp_dir=temp_dir, load_code_from_local=load_code_from_local, _internal_config=_internal_config, ) # Start the Ray processes. We set shutdown_at_exit=False because we # shutdown the node in the ray.shutdown call that happens in the atexit # handler. _global_node = ray.node.Node( head=True, shutdown_at_exit=False, ray_params=ray_params) else: # In this case, we are connecting to an existing cluster. if num_cpus is not None or num_gpus is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, num_cpus " "and num_gpus must not be provided.") if resources is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "resources must not be provided.") if num_redis_shards is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "num_redis_shards must not be provided.") if redis_max_clients is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "redis_max_clients must not be provided.") if object_store_memory is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "object_store_memory must not be provided.") if redis_max_memory is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "redis_max_memory must not be provided.") if plasma_directory is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "plasma_directory must not be provided.") if huge_pages: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "huge_pages must not be provided.") if temp_dir is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "temp_dir must not be provided.") if plasma_store_socket_name is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "plasma_store_socket_name must not be provided.") if raylet_socket_name is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "raylet_socket_name must not be provided.") if _internal_config is not None: raise Exception("When connecting to an existing cluster, " "_internal_config must not be provided.") # In this case, we only need to connect the node. ray_params = ray.parameter.RayParams( node_ip_address=node_ip_address, redis_address=redis_address, redis_password=redis_password, object_id_seed=object_id_seed, temp_dir=temp_dir, load_code_from_local=load_code_from_local) _global_node = ray.node.Node( ray_params, head=False, shutdown_at_exit=False, connect_only=True) connect( _global_node, mode=driver_mode, log_to_driver=log_to_driver, worker=global_worker, driver_id=driver_id) for hook in _post_init_hooks: hook() return _global_node.address_info
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Connect to an existing Ray cluster or start one and connect to it. This method handles two cases. Either a Ray cluster already exists and we just attach this driver to it, or we start all of the processes associated with a Ray cluster and attach to the newly started cluster. To start Ray and all of the relevant processes, use this as follows: .. code-block:: python ray.init() To connect to an existing Ray cluster, use this as follows (substituting in the appropriate address): .. code-block:: python ray.init(redis_address="123.45.67.89:6379") Args: redis_address (str): The address of the Redis server to connect to. If this address is not provided, then this command will start Redis, a raylet, a plasma store, a plasma manager, and some workers. It will also kill these processes when Python exits. num_cpus (int): Number of cpus the user wishes all raylets to be configured with. num_gpus (int): Number of gpus the user wishes all raylets to be configured with. resources: A dictionary mapping the name of a resource to the quantity of that resource available. object_store_memory: The amount of memory (in bytes) to start the object store with. By default, this is capped at 20GB but can be set higher. redis_max_memory: The max amount of memory (in bytes) to allow each redis shard to use. Once the limit is exceeded, redis will start LRU eviction of entries. This only applies to the sharded redis tables (task, object, and profile tables). By default, this is capped at 10GB but can be set higher. log_to_driver (bool): If true, then output from all of the worker processes on all nodes will be directed to the driver. node_ip_address (str): The IP address of the node that we are on. object_id_seed (int): Used to seed the deterministic generation of object IDs. The same value can be used across multiple runs of the same driver in order to generate the object IDs in a consistent manner. However, the same ID should not be used for different drivers. local_mode (bool): True if the code should be executed serially without Ray. This is useful for debugging. ignore_reinit_error: True if we should suppress errors from calling ray.init() a second time. num_redis_shards: The number of Redis shards to start in addition to the primary Redis shard. redis_max_clients: If provided, attempt to configure Redis with this maxclients number. redis_password (str): Prevents external clients without the password from connecting to Redis if provided. plasma_directory: A directory where the Plasma memory mapped files will be created. huge_pages: Boolean flag indicating whether to start the Object Store with hugetlbfs support. Requires plasma_directory. include_webui: Boolean flag indicating whether to start the web UI, which displays the status of the Ray cluster. driver_id: The ID of driver. configure_logging: True if allow the logging cofiguration here. Otherwise, the users may want to configure it by their own. logging_level: Logging level, default will be logging.INFO. logging_format: Logging format, default contains a timestamp, filename, line number, and message. See ray_constants.py. plasma_store_socket_name (str): If provided, it will specify the socket name used by the plasma store. raylet_socket_name (str): If provided, it will specify the socket path used by the raylet process. temp_dir (str): If provided, it will specify the root temporary directory for the Ray process. load_code_from_local: Whether code should be loaded from a local module or from the GCS. _internal_config (str): JSON configuration for overriding RayConfig defaults. For testing purposes ONLY. Returns: Address information about the started processes. Raises: Exception: An exception is raised if an inappropriate combination of arguments is passed in.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L1213-L1455
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
shutdown
def shutdown(exiting_interpreter=False): """Disconnect the worker, and terminate processes started by ray.init(). This will automatically run at the end when a Python process that uses Ray exits. It is ok to run this twice in a row. The primary use case for this function is to cleanup state between tests. Note that this will clear any remote function definitions, actor definitions, and existing actors, so if you wish to use any previously defined remote functions or actors after calling ray.shutdown(), then you need to redefine them. If they were defined in an imported module, then you will need to reload the module. Args: exiting_interpreter (bool): True if this is called by the atexit hook and false otherwise. If we are exiting the interpreter, we will wait a little while to print any extra error messages. """ if exiting_interpreter and global_worker.mode == SCRIPT_MODE: # This is a duration to sleep before shutting down everything in order # to make sure that log messages finish printing. time.sleep(0.5) disconnect() # Disconnect global state from GCS. global_state.disconnect() # Shut down the Ray processes. global _global_node if _global_node is not None: _global_node.kill_all_processes(check_alive=False, allow_graceful=True) _global_node = None global_worker.set_mode(None)
python
def shutdown(exiting_interpreter=False): """Disconnect the worker, and terminate processes started by ray.init(). This will automatically run at the end when a Python process that uses Ray exits. It is ok to run this twice in a row. The primary use case for this function is to cleanup state between tests. Note that this will clear any remote function definitions, actor definitions, and existing actors, so if you wish to use any previously defined remote functions or actors after calling ray.shutdown(), then you need to redefine them. If they were defined in an imported module, then you will need to reload the module. Args: exiting_interpreter (bool): True if this is called by the atexit hook and false otherwise. If we are exiting the interpreter, we will wait a little while to print any extra error messages. """ if exiting_interpreter and global_worker.mode == SCRIPT_MODE: # This is a duration to sleep before shutting down everything in order # to make sure that log messages finish printing. time.sleep(0.5) disconnect() # Disconnect global state from GCS. global_state.disconnect() # Shut down the Ray processes. global _global_node if _global_node is not None: _global_node.kill_all_processes(check_alive=False, allow_graceful=True) _global_node = None global_worker.set_mode(None)
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Disconnect the worker, and terminate processes started by ray.init(). This will automatically run at the end when a Python process that uses Ray exits. It is ok to run this twice in a row. The primary use case for this function is to cleanup state between tests. Note that this will clear any remote function definitions, actor definitions, and existing actors, so if you wish to use any previously defined remote functions or actors after calling ray.shutdown(), then you need to redefine them. If they were defined in an imported module, then you will need to reload the module. Args: exiting_interpreter (bool): True if this is called by the atexit hook and false otherwise. If we are exiting the interpreter, we will wait a little while to print any extra error messages.
[ "Disconnect", "the", "worker", "and", "terminate", "processes", "started", "by", "ray", ".", "init", "()", "." ]
4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L1462-L1496
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
print_logs
def print_logs(redis_client, threads_stopped): """Prints log messages from workers on all of the nodes. Args: redis_client: A client to the primary Redis shard. threads_stopped (threading.Event): A threading event used to signal to the thread that it should exit. """ pubsub_client = redis_client.pubsub(ignore_subscribe_messages=True) pubsub_client.subscribe(ray.gcs_utils.LOG_FILE_CHANNEL) localhost = services.get_node_ip_address() try: # Keep track of the number of consecutive log messages that have been # received with no break in between. If this number grows continually, # then the worker is probably not able to process the log messages as # rapidly as they are coming in. num_consecutive_messages_received = 0 while True: # Exit if we received a signal that we should stop. if threads_stopped.is_set(): return msg = pubsub_client.get_message() if msg is None: num_consecutive_messages_received = 0 threads_stopped.wait(timeout=0.01) continue num_consecutive_messages_received += 1 data = json.loads(ray.utils.decode(msg["data"])) if data["ip"] == localhost: for line in data["lines"]: print("{}{}(pid={}){} {}".format( colorama.Style.DIM, colorama.Fore.CYAN, data["pid"], colorama.Style.RESET_ALL, line)) else: for line in data["lines"]: print("{}{}(pid={}, ip={}){} {}".format( colorama.Style.DIM, colorama.Fore.CYAN, data["pid"], data["ip"], colorama.Style.RESET_ALL, line)) if (num_consecutive_messages_received % 100 == 0 and num_consecutive_messages_received > 0): logger.warning( "The driver may not be able to keep up with the " "stdout/stderr of the workers. To avoid forwarding logs " "to the driver, use 'ray.init(log_to_driver=False)'.") finally: # Close the pubsub client to avoid leaking file descriptors. pubsub_client.close()
python
def print_logs(redis_client, threads_stopped): """Prints log messages from workers on all of the nodes. Args: redis_client: A client to the primary Redis shard. threads_stopped (threading.Event): A threading event used to signal to the thread that it should exit. """ pubsub_client = redis_client.pubsub(ignore_subscribe_messages=True) pubsub_client.subscribe(ray.gcs_utils.LOG_FILE_CHANNEL) localhost = services.get_node_ip_address() try: # Keep track of the number of consecutive log messages that have been # received with no break in between. If this number grows continually, # then the worker is probably not able to process the log messages as # rapidly as they are coming in. num_consecutive_messages_received = 0 while True: # Exit if we received a signal that we should stop. if threads_stopped.is_set(): return msg = pubsub_client.get_message() if msg is None: num_consecutive_messages_received = 0 threads_stopped.wait(timeout=0.01) continue num_consecutive_messages_received += 1 data = json.loads(ray.utils.decode(msg["data"])) if data["ip"] == localhost: for line in data["lines"]: print("{}{}(pid={}){} {}".format( colorama.Style.DIM, colorama.Fore.CYAN, data["pid"], colorama.Style.RESET_ALL, line)) else: for line in data["lines"]: print("{}{}(pid={}, ip={}){} {}".format( colorama.Style.DIM, colorama.Fore.CYAN, data["pid"], data["ip"], colorama.Style.RESET_ALL, line)) if (num_consecutive_messages_received % 100 == 0 and num_consecutive_messages_received > 0): logger.warning( "The driver may not be able to keep up with the " "stdout/stderr of the workers. To avoid forwarding logs " "to the driver, use 'ray.init(log_to_driver=False)'.") finally: # Close the pubsub client to avoid leaking file descriptors. pubsub_client.close()
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Prints log messages from workers on all of the nodes. Args: redis_client: A client to the primary Redis shard. threads_stopped (threading.Event): A threading event used to signal to the thread that it should exit.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L1526-L1575
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
print_error_messages_raylet
def print_error_messages_raylet(task_error_queue, threads_stopped): """Prints message received in the given output queue. This checks periodically if any un-raised errors occured in the background. Args: task_error_queue (queue.Queue): A queue used to receive errors from the thread that listens to Redis. threads_stopped (threading.Event): A threading event used to signal to the thread that it should exit. """ while True: # Exit if we received a signal that we should stop. if threads_stopped.is_set(): return try: error, t = task_error_queue.get(block=False) except queue.Empty: threads_stopped.wait(timeout=0.01) continue # Delay errors a little bit of time to attempt to suppress redundant # messages originating from the worker. while t + UNCAUGHT_ERROR_GRACE_PERIOD > time.time(): threads_stopped.wait(timeout=1) if threads_stopped.is_set(): break if t < last_task_error_raise_time + UNCAUGHT_ERROR_GRACE_PERIOD: logger.debug("Suppressing error from worker: {}".format(error)) else: logger.error( "Possible unhandled error from worker: {}".format(error))
python
def print_error_messages_raylet(task_error_queue, threads_stopped): """Prints message received in the given output queue. This checks periodically if any un-raised errors occured in the background. Args: task_error_queue (queue.Queue): A queue used to receive errors from the thread that listens to Redis. threads_stopped (threading.Event): A threading event used to signal to the thread that it should exit. """ while True: # Exit if we received a signal that we should stop. if threads_stopped.is_set(): return try: error, t = task_error_queue.get(block=False) except queue.Empty: threads_stopped.wait(timeout=0.01) continue # Delay errors a little bit of time to attempt to suppress redundant # messages originating from the worker. while t + UNCAUGHT_ERROR_GRACE_PERIOD > time.time(): threads_stopped.wait(timeout=1) if threads_stopped.is_set(): break if t < last_task_error_raise_time + UNCAUGHT_ERROR_GRACE_PERIOD: logger.debug("Suppressing error from worker: {}".format(error)) else: logger.error( "Possible unhandled error from worker: {}".format(error))
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Prints message received in the given output queue. This checks periodically if any un-raised errors occured in the background. Args: task_error_queue (queue.Queue): A queue used to receive errors from the thread that listens to Redis. threads_stopped (threading.Event): A threading event used to signal to the thread that it should exit.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L1578-L1610
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
listen_error_messages_raylet
def listen_error_messages_raylet(worker, task_error_queue, threads_stopped): """Listen to error messages in the background on the driver. This runs in a separate thread on the driver and pushes (error, time) tuples to the output queue. Args: worker: The worker class that this thread belongs to. task_error_queue (queue.Queue): A queue used to communicate with the thread that prints the errors found by this thread. threads_stopped (threading.Event): A threading event used to signal to the thread that it should exit. """ worker.error_message_pubsub_client = worker.redis_client.pubsub( ignore_subscribe_messages=True) # Exports that are published after the call to # error_message_pubsub_client.subscribe and before the call to # error_message_pubsub_client.listen will still be processed in the loop. # Really we should just subscribe to the errors for this specific job. # However, currently all errors seem to be published on the same channel. error_pubsub_channel = str( ray.gcs_utils.TablePubsub.ERROR_INFO).encode("ascii") worker.error_message_pubsub_client.subscribe(error_pubsub_channel) # worker.error_message_pubsub_client.psubscribe("*") try: # Get the exports that occurred before the call to subscribe. error_messages = global_state.error_messages(worker.task_driver_id) for error_message in error_messages: logger.error(error_message) while True: # Exit if we received a signal that we should stop. if threads_stopped.is_set(): return msg = worker.error_message_pubsub_client.get_message() if msg is None: threads_stopped.wait(timeout=0.01) continue gcs_entry = ray.gcs_utils.GcsTableEntry.GetRootAsGcsTableEntry( msg["data"], 0) assert gcs_entry.EntriesLength() == 1 error_data = ray.gcs_utils.ErrorTableData.GetRootAsErrorTableData( gcs_entry.Entries(0), 0) driver_id = error_data.DriverId() if driver_id not in [ worker.task_driver_id.binary(), DriverID.nil().binary() ]: continue error_message = ray.utils.decode(error_data.ErrorMessage()) if (ray.utils.decode( error_data.Type()) == ray_constants.TASK_PUSH_ERROR): # Delay it a bit to see if we can suppress it task_error_queue.put((error_message, time.time())) else: logger.error(error_message) finally: # Close the pubsub client to avoid leaking file descriptors. worker.error_message_pubsub_client.close()
python
def listen_error_messages_raylet(worker, task_error_queue, threads_stopped): """Listen to error messages in the background on the driver. This runs in a separate thread on the driver and pushes (error, time) tuples to the output queue. Args: worker: The worker class that this thread belongs to. task_error_queue (queue.Queue): A queue used to communicate with the thread that prints the errors found by this thread. threads_stopped (threading.Event): A threading event used to signal to the thread that it should exit. """ worker.error_message_pubsub_client = worker.redis_client.pubsub( ignore_subscribe_messages=True) # Exports that are published after the call to # error_message_pubsub_client.subscribe and before the call to # error_message_pubsub_client.listen will still be processed in the loop. # Really we should just subscribe to the errors for this specific job. # However, currently all errors seem to be published on the same channel. error_pubsub_channel = str( ray.gcs_utils.TablePubsub.ERROR_INFO).encode("ascii") worker.error_message_pubsub_client.subscribe(error_pubsub_channel) # worker.error_message_pubsub_client.psubscribe("*") try: # Get the exports that occurred before the call to subscribe. error_messages = global_state.error_messages(worker.task_driver_id) for error_message in error_messages: logger.error(error_message) while True: # Exit if we received a signal that we should stop. if threads_stopped.is_set(): return msg = worker.error_message_pubsub_client.get_message() if msg is None: threads_stopped.wait(timeout=0.01) continue gcs_entry = ray.gcs_utils.GcsTableEntry.GetRootAsGcsTableEntry( msg["data"], 0) assert gcs_entry.EntriesLength() == 1 error_data = ray.gcs_utils.ErrorTableData.GetRootAsErrorTableData( gcs_entry.Entries(0), 0) driver_id = error_data.DriverId() if driver_id not in [ worker.task_driver_id.binary(), DriverID.nil().binary() ]: continue error_message = ray.utils.decode(error_data.ErrorMessage()) if (ray.utils.decode( error_data.Type()) == ray_constants.TASK_PUSH_ERROR): # Delay it a bit to see if we can suppress it task_error_queue.put((error_message, time.time())) else: logger.error(error_message) finally: # Close the pubsub client to avoid leaking file descriptors. worker.error_message_pubsub_client.close()
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Listen to error messages in the background on the driver. This runs in a separate thread on the driver and pushes (error, time) tuples to the output queue. Args: worker: The worker class that this thread belongs to. task_error_queue (queue.Queue): A queue used to communicate with the thread that prints the errors found by this thread. threads_stopped (threading.Event): A threading event used to signal to the thread that it should exit.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L1613-L1675
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
connect
def connect(node, mode=WORKER_MODE, log_to_driver=False, worker=global_worker, driver_id=None, load_code_from_local=False): """Connect this worker to the raylet, to Plasma, and to Redis. Args: node (ray.node.Node): The node to connect. mode: The mode of the worker. One of SCRIPT_MODE, WORKER_MODE, and LOCAL_MODE. log_to_driver (bool): If true, then output from all of the worker processes on all nodes will be directed to the driver. worker: The ray.Worker instance. driver_id: The ID of driver. If it's None, then we will generate one. """ # Do some basic checking to make sure we didn't call ray.init twice. error_message = "Perhaps you called ray.init twice by accident?" assert not worker.connected, error_message assert worker.cached_functions_to_run is not None, error_message # Enable nice stack traces on SIGSEGV etc. if not faulthandler.is_enabled(): faulthandler.enable(all_threads=False) worker.profiler = profiling.Profiler(worker, worker.threads_stopped) # Initialize some fields. if mode is WORKER_MODE: worker.worker_id = _random_string() if setproctitle: setproctitle.setproctitle("ray_worker") else: # This is the code path of driver mode. if driver_id is None: driver_id = DriverID(_random_string()) if not isinstance(driver_id, DriverID): raise TypeError("The type of given driver id must be DriverID.") worker.worker_id = driver_id.binary() # When tasks are executed on remote workers in the context of multiple # drivers, the task driver ID is used to keep track of which driver is # responsible for the task so that error messages will be propagated to # the correct driver. if mode != WORKER_MODE: worker.task_driver_id = DriverID(worker.worker_id) # All workers start out as non-actors. A worker can be turned into an actor # after it is created. worker.actor_id = ActorID.nil() worker.node = node worker.set_mode(mode) # If running Ray in LOCAL_MODE, there is no need to create call # create_worker or to start the worker service. if mode == LOCAL_MODE: return # Create a Redis client. # The Redis client can safely be shared between threads. However, that is # not true of Redis pubsub clients. See the documentation at # https://github.com/andymccurdy/redis-py#thread-safety. worker.redis_client = node.create_redis_client() # For driver's check that the version information matches the version # information that the Ray cluster was started with. try: ray.services.check_version_info(worker.redis_client) except Exception as e: if mode == SCRIPT_MODE: raise e elif mode == WORKER_MODE: traceback_str = traceback.format_exc() ray.utils.push_error_to_driver_through_redis( worker.redis_client, ray_constants.VERSION_MISMATCH_PUSH_ERROR, traceback_str, driver_id=None) worker.lock = threading.RLock() # Create an object for interfacing with the global state. global_state._initialize_global_state( node.redis_address, redis_password=node.redis_password) # Register the worker with Redis. if mode == SCRIPT_MODE: # The concept of a driver is the same as the concept of a "job". # Register the driver/job with Redis here. import __main__ as main driver_info = { "node_ip_address": node.node_ip_address, "driver_id": worker.worker_id, "start_time": time.time(), "plasma_store_socket": node.plasma_store_socket_name, "raylet_socket": node.raylet_socket_name, "name": (main.__file__ if hasattr(main, "__file__") else "INTERACTIVE MODE") } worker.redis_client.hmset(b"Drivers:" + worker.worker_id, driver_info) elif mode == WORKER_MODE: # Register the worker with Redis. worker_dict = { "node_ip_address": node.node_ip_address, "plasma_store_socket": node.plasma_store_socket_name, } # Check the RedirectOutput key in Redis and based on its value redirect # worker output and error to their own files. # This key is set in services.py when Redis is started. redirect_worker_output_val = worker.redis_client.get("RedirectOutput") if (redirect_worker_output_val is not None and int(redirect_worker_output_val) == 1): log_stdout_file, log_stderr_file = ( node.new_worker_redirected_log_file(worker.worker_id)) # Redirect stdout/stderr at the file descriptor level. If we simply # set sys.stdout and sys.stderr, then logging from C++ can fail to # be redirected. os.dup2(log_stdout_file.fileno(), sys.stdout.fileno()) os.dup2(log_stderr_file.fileno(), sys.stderr.fileno()) # We also manually set sys.stdout and sys.stderr because that seems # to have an affect on the output buffering. Without doing this, # stdout and stderr are heavily buffered resulting in seemingly # lost logging statements. sys.stdout = log_stdout_file sys.stderr = log_stderr_file # This should always be the first message to appear in the worker's # stdout and stderr log files. The string "Ray worker pid:" is # parsed in the log monitor process. print("Ray worker pid: {}".format(os.getpid())) print("Ray worker pid: {}".format(os.getpid()), file=sys.stderr) sys.stdout.flush() sys.stderr.flush() worker_dict["stdout_file"] = os.path.abspath(log_stdout_file.name) worker_dict["stderr_file"] = os.path.abspath(log_stderr_file.name) worker.redis_client.hmset(b"Workers:" + worker.worker_id, worker_dict) else: raise Exception("This code should be unreachable.") # Create an object store client. worker.plasma_client = thread_safe_client( plasma.connect(node.plasma_store_socket_name, None, 0, 300)) # If this is a driver, set the current task ID, the task driver ID, and set # the task index to 0. if mode == SCRIPT_MODE: # If the user provided an object_id_seed, then set the current task ID # deterministically based on that seed (without altering the state of # the user's random number generator). Otherwise, set the current task # ID randomly to avoid object ID collisions. numpy_state = np.random.get_state() if node.object_id_seed is not None: np.random.seed(node.object_id_seed) else: # Try to use true randomness. np.random.seed(None) # Reset the state of the numpy random number generator. np.random.set_state(numpy_state) # Create an entry for the driver task in the task table. This task is # added immediately with status RUNNING. This allows us to push errors # related to this driver task back to the driver. For example, if the # driver creates an object that is later evicted, we should notify the # user that we're unable to reconstruct the object, since we cannot # rerun the driver. nil_actor_counter = 0 function_descriptor = FunctionDescriptor.for_driver_task() driver_task = ray._raylet.Task( worker.task_driver_id, function_descriptor.get_function_descriptor_list(), [], # arguments. 0, # num_returns. TaskID(_random_string()), # parent_task_id. 0, # parent_counter. ActorID.nil(), # actor_creation_id. ObjectID.nil(), # actor_creation_dummy_object_id. 0, # max_actor_reconstructions. ActorID.nil(), # actor_id. ActorHandleID.nil(), # actor_handle_id. nil_actor_counter, # actor_counter. [], # new_actor_handles. [], # execution_dependencies. {}, # resource_map. {}, # placement_resource_map. ) # Add the driver task to the task table. global_state._execute_command(driver_task.task_id(), "RAY.TABLE_ADD", ray.gcs_utils.TablePrefix.RAYLET_TASK, ray.gcs_utils.TablePubsub.RAYLET_TASK, driver_task.task_id().binary(), driver_task._serialized_raylet_task()) # Set the driver's current task ID to the task ID assigned to the # driver task. worker.task_context.current_task_id = driver_task.task_id() worker.raylet_client = ray._raylet.RayletClient( node.raylet_socket_name, ClientID(worker.worker_id), (mode == WORKER_MODE), DriverID(worker.current_task_id.binary()), ) # Start the import thread worker.import_thread = import_thread.ImportThread(worker, mode, worker.threads_stopped) worker.import_thread.start() # If this is a driver running in SCRIPT_MODE, start a thread to print error # messages asynchronously in the background. Ideally the scheduler would # push messages to the driver's worker service, but we ran into bugs when # trying to properly shutdown the driver's worker service, so we are # temporarily using this implementation which constantly queries the # scheduler for new error messages. if mode == SCRIPT_MODE: q = queue.Queue() worker.listener_thread = threading.Thread( target=listen_error_messages_raylet, name="ray_listen_error_messages", args=(worker, q, worker.threads_stopped)) worker.printer_thread = threading.Thread( target=print_error_messages_raylet, name="ray_print_error_messages", args=(q, worker.threads_stopped)) worker.listener_thread.daemon = True worker.listener_thread.start() worker.printer_thread.daemon = True worker.printer_thread.start() if log_to_driver: worker.logger_thread = threading.Thread( target=print_logs, name="ray_print_logs", args=(worker.redis_client, worker.threads_stopped)) worker.logger_thread.daemon = True worker.logger_thread.start() # If we are using the raylet code path and we are not in local mode, start # a background thread to periodically flush profiling data to the GCS. if mode != LOCAL_MODE: worker.profiler.start_flush_thread() if mode == SCRIPT_MODE: # Add the directory containing the script that is running to the Python # paths of the workers. Also add the current directory. Note that this # assumes that the directory structures on the machines in the clusters # are the same. script_directory = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0])) current_directory = os.path.abspath(os.path.curdir) worker.run_function_on_all_workers( lambda worker_info: sys.path.insert(1, script_directory)) worker.run_function_on_all_workers( lambda worker_info: sys.path.insert(1, current_directory)) # TODO(rkn): Here we first export functions to run, then remote # functions. The order matters. For example, one of the functions to # run may set the Python path, which is needed to import a module used # to define a remote function. We may want to change the order to # simply be the order in which the exports were defined on the driver. # In addition, we will need to retain the ability to decide what the # first few exports are (mostly to set the Python path). Additionally, # note that the first exports to be defined on the driver will be the # ones defined in separate modules that are imported by the driver. # Export cached functions_to_run. for function in worker.cached_functions_to_run: worker.run_function_on_all_workers(function) # Export cached remote functions and actors to the workers. worker.function_actor_manager.export_cached() worker.cached_functions_to_run = None
python
def connect(node, mode=WORKER_MODE, log_to_driver=False, worker=global_worker, driver_id=None, load_code_from_local=False): """Connect this worker to the raylet, to Plasma, and to Redis. Args: node (ray.node.Node): The node to connect. mode: The mode of the worker. One of SCRIPT_MODE, WORKER_MODE, and LOCAL_MODE. log_to_driver (bool): If true, then output from all of the worker processes on all nodes will be directed to the driver. worker: The ray.Worker instance. driver_id: The ID of driver. If it's None, then we will generate one. """ # Do some basic checking to make sure we didn't call ray.init twice. error_message = "Perhaps you called ray.init twice by accident?" assert not worker.connected, error_message assert worker.cached_functions_to_run is not None, error_message # Enable nice stack traces on SIGSEGV etc. if not faulthandler.is_enabled(): faulthandler.enable(all_threads=False) worker.profiler = profiling.Profiler(worker, worker.threads_stopped) # Initialize some fields. if mode is WORKER_MODE: worker.worker_id = _random_string() if setproctitle: setproctitle.setproctitle("ray_worker") else: # This is the code path of driver mode. if driver_id is None: driver_id = DriverID(_random_string()) if not isinstance(driver_id, DriverID): raise TypeError("The type of given driver id must be DriverID.") worker.worker_id = driver_id.binary() # When tasks are executed on remote workers in the context of multiple # drivers, the task driver ID is used to keep track of which driver is # responsible for the task so that error messages will be propagated to # the correct driver. if mode != WORKER_MODE: worker.task_driver_id = DriverID(worker.worker_id) # All workers start out as non-actors. A worker can be turned into an actor # after it is created. worker.actor_id = ActorID.nil() worker.node = node worker.set_mode(mode) # If running Ray in LOCAL_MODE, there is no need to create call # create_worker or to start the worker service. if mode == LOCAL_MODE: return # Create a Redis client. # The Redis client can safely be shared between threads. However, that is # not true of Redis pubsub clients. See the documentation at # https://github.com/andymccurdy/redis-py#thread-safety. worker.redis_client = node.create_redis_client() # For driver's check that the version information matches the version # information that the Ray cluster was started with. try: ray.services.check_version_info(worker.redis_client) except Exception as e: if mode == SCRIPT_MODE: raise e elif mode == WORKER_MODE: traceback_str = traceback.format_exc() ray.utils.push_error_to_driver_through_redis( worker.redis_client, ray_constants.VERSION_MISMATCH_PUSH_ERROR, traceback_str, driver_id=None) worker.lock = threading.RLock() # Create an object for interfacing with the global state. global_state._initialize_global_state( node.redis_address, redis_password=node.redis_password) # Register the worker with Redis. if mode == SCRIPT_MODE: # The concept of a driver is the same as the concept of a "job". # Register the driver/job with Redis here. import __main__ as main driver_info = { "node_ip_address": node.node_ip_address, "driver_id": worker.worker_id, "start_time": time.time(), "plasma_store_socket": node.plasma_store_socket_name, "raylet_socket": node.raylet_socket_name, "name": (main.__file__ if hasattr(main, "__file__") else "INTERACTIVE MODE") } worker.redis_client.hmset(b"Drivers:" + worker.worker_id, driver_info) elif mode == WORKER_MODE: # Register the worker with Redis. worker_dict = { "node_ip_address": node.node_ip_address, "plasma_store_socket": node.plasma_store_socket_name, } # Check the RedirectOutput key in Redis and based on its value redirect # worker output and error to their own files. # This key is set in services.py when Redis is started. redirect_worker_output_val = worker.redis_client.get("RedirectOutput") if (redirect_worker_output_val is not None and int(redirect_worker_output_val) == 1): log_stdout_file, log_stderr_file = ( node.new_worker_redirected_log_file(worker.worker_id)) # Redirect stdout/stderr at the file descriptor level. If we simply # set sys.stdout and sys.stderr, then logging from C++ can fail to # be redirected. os.dup2(log_stdout_file.fileno(), sys.stdout.fileno()) os.dup2(log_stderr_file.fileno(), sys.stderr.fileno()) # We also manually set sys.stdout and sys.stderr because that seems # to have an affect on the output buffering. Without doing this, # stdout and stderr are heavily buffered resulting in seemingly # lost logging statements. sys.stdout = log_stdout_file sys.stderr = log_stderr_file # This should always be the first message to appear in the worker's # stdout and stderr log files. The string "Ray worker pid:" is # parsed in the log monitor process. print("Ray worker pid: {}".format(os.getpid())) print("Ray worker pid: {}".format(os.getpid()), file=sys.stderr) sys.stdout.flush() sys.stderr.flush() worker_dict["stdout_file"] = os.path.abspath(log_stdout_file.name) worker_dict["stderr_file"] = os.path.abspath(log_stderr_file.name) worker.redis_client.hmset(b"Workers:" + worker.worker_id, worker_dict) else: raise Exception("This code should be unreachable.") # Create an object store client. worker.plasma_client = thread_safe_client( plasma.connect(node.plasma_store_socket_name, None, 0, 300)) # If this is a driver, set the current task ID, the task driver ID, and set # the task index to 0. if mode == SCRIPT_MODE: # If the user provided an object_id_seed, then set the current task ID # deterministically based on that seed (without altering the state of # the user's random number generator). Otherwise, set the current task # ID randomly to avoid object ID collisions. numpy_state = np.random.get_state() if node.object_id_seed is not None: np.random.seed(node.object_id_seed) else: # Try to use true randomness. np.random.seed(None) # Reset the state of the numpy random number generator. np.random.set_state(numpy_state) # Create an entry for the driver task in the task table. This task is # added immediately with status RUNNING. This allows us to push errors # related to this driver task back to the driver. For example, if the # driver creates an object that is later evicted, we should notify the # user that we're unable to reconstruct the object, since we cannot # rerun the driver. nil_actor_counter = 0 function_descriptor = FunctionDescriptor.for_driver_task() driver_task = ray._raylet.Task( worker.task_driver_id, function_descriptor.get_function_descriptor_list(), [], # arguments. 0, # num_returns. TaskID(_random_string()), # parent_task_id. 0, # parent_counter. ActorID.nil(), # actor_creation_id. ObjectID.nil(), # actor_creation_dummy_object_id. 0, # max_actor_reconstructions. ActorID.nil(), # actor_id. ActorHandleID.nil(), # actor_handle_id. nil_actor_counter, # actor_counter. [], # new_actor_handles. [], # execution_dependencies. {}, # resource_map. {}, # placement_resource_map. ) # Add the driver task to the task table. global_state._execute_command(driver_task.task_id(), "RAY.TABLE_ADD", ray.gcs_utils.TablePrefix.RAYLET_TASK, ray.gcs_utils.TablePubsub.RAYLET_TASK, driver_task.task_id().binary(), driver_task._serialized_raylet_task()) # Set the driver's current task ID to the task ID assigned to the # driver task. worker.task_context.current_task_id = driver_task.task_id() worker.raylet_client = ray._raylet.RayletClient( node.raylet_socket_name, ClientID(worker.worker_id), (mode == WORKER_MODE), DriverID(worker.current_task_id.binary()), ) # Start the import thread worker.import_thread = import_thread.ImportThread(worker, mode, worker.threads_stopped) worker.import_thread.start() # If this is a driver running in SCRIPT_MODE, start a thread to print error # messages asynchronously in the background. Ideally the scheduler would # push messages to the driver's worker service, but we ran into bugs when # trying to properly shutdown the driver's worker service, so we are # temporarily using this implementation which constantly queries the # scheduler for new error messages. if mode == SCRIPT_MODE: q = queue.Queue() worker.listener_thread = threading.Thread( target=listen_error_messages_raylet, name="ray_listen_error_messages", args=(worker, q, worker.threads_stopped)) worker.printer_thread = threading.Thread( target=print_error_messages_raylet, name="ray_print_error_messages", args=(q, worker.threads_stopped)) worker.listener_thread.daemon = True worker.listener_thread.start() worker.printer_thread.daemon = True worker.printer_thread.start() if log_to_driver: worker.logger_thread = threading.Thread( target=print_logs, name="ray_print_logs", args=(worker.redis_client, worker.threads_stopped)) worker.logger_thread.daemon = True worker.logger_thread.start() # If we are using the raylet code path and we are not in local mode, start # a background thread to periodically flush profiling data to the GCS. if mode != LOCAL_MODE: worker.profiler.start_flush_thread() if mode == SCRIPT_MODE: # Add the directory containing the script that is running to the Python # paths of the workers. Also add the current directory. Note that this # assumes that the directory structures on the machines in the clusters # are the same. script_directory = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0])) current_directory = os.path.abspath(os.path.curdir) worker.run_function_on_all_workers( lambda worker_info: sys.path.insert(1, script_directory)) worker.run_function_on_all_workers( lambda worker_info: sys.path.insert(1, current_directory)) # TODO(rkn): Here we first export functions to run, then remote # functions. The order matters. For example, one of the functions to # run may set the Python path, which is needed to import a module used # to define a remote function. We may want to change the order to # simply be the order in which the exports were defined on the driver. # In addition, we will need to retain the ability to decide what the # first few exports are (mostly to set the Python path). Additionally, # note that the first exports to be defined on the driver will be the # ones defined in separate modules that are imported by the driver. # Export cached functions_to_run. for function in worker.cached_functions_to_run: worker.run_function_on_all_workers(function) # Export cached remote functions and actors to the workers. worker.function_actor_manager.export_cached() worker.cached_functions_to_run = None
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We may want to change the order to", "# simply be the order in which the exports were defined on the driver.", "# In addition, we will need to retain the ability to decide what the", "# first few exports are (mostly to set the Python path). Additionally,", "# note that the first exports to be defined on the driver will be the", "# ones defined in separate modules that are imported by the driver.", "# Export cached functions_to_run.", "for", "function", "in", "worker", ".", "cached_functions_to_run", ":", "worker", ".", "run_function_on_all_workers", "(", "function", ")", "# Export cached remote functions and actors to the workers.", "worker", ".", "function_actor_manager", ".", "export_cached", "(", ")", "worker", ".", "cached_functions_to_run", "=", "None" ]
Connect this worker to the raylet, to Plasma, and to Redis. Args: node (ray.node.Node): The node to connect. mode: The mode of the worker. One of SCRIPT_MODE, WORKER_MODE, and LOCAL_MODE. log_to_driver (bool): If true, then output from all of the worker processes on all nodes will be directed to the driver. worker: The ray.Worker instance. driver_id: The ID of driver. If it's None, then we will generate one.
[ "Connect", "this", "worker", "to", "the", "raylet", "to", "Plasma", "and", "to", "Redis", "." ]
4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L1687-L1958
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
disconnect
def disconnect(): """Disconnect this worker from the raylet and object store.""" # Reset the list of cached remote functions and actors so that if more # remote functions or actors are defined and then connect is called again, # the remote functions will be exported. This is mostly relevant for the # tests. worker = global_worker if worker.connected: # Shutdown all of the threads that we've started. TODO(rkn): This # should be handled cleanly in the worker object's destructor and not # in this disconnect method. worker.threads_stopped.set() if hasattr(worker, "import_thread"): worker.import_thread.join_import_thread() if hasattr(worker, "profiler") and hasattr(worker.profiler, "t"): worker.profiler.join_flush_thread() if hasattr(worker, "listener_thread"): worker.listener_thread.join() if hasattr(worker, "printer_thread"): worker.printer_thread.join() if hasattr(worker, "logger_thread"): worker.logger_thread.join() worker.threads_stopped.clear() worker._session_index += 1 worker.node = None # Disconnect the worker from the node. worker.cached_functions_to_run = [] worker.function_actor_manager.reset_cache() worker.serialization_context_map.clear() if hasattr(worker, "raylet_client"): del worker.raylet_client if hasattr(worker, "plasma_client"): worker.plasma_client.disconnect()
python
def disconnect(): """Disconnect this worker from the raylet and object store.""" # Reset the list of cached remote functions and actors so that if more # remote functions or actors are defined and then connect is called again, # the remote functions will be exported. This is mostly relevant for the # tests. worker = global_worker if worker.connected: # Shutdown all of the threads that we've started. TODO(rkn): This # should be handled cleanly in the worker object's destructor and not # in this disconnect method. worker.threads_stopped.set() if hasattr(worker, "import_thread"): worker.import_thread.join_import_thread() if hasattr(worker, "profiler") and hasattr(worker.profiler, "t"): worker.profiler.join_flush_thread() if hasattr(worker, "listener_thread"): worker.listener_thread.join() if hasattr(worker, "printer_thread"): worker.printer_thread.join() if hasattr(worker, "logger_thread"): worker.logger_thread.join() worker.threads_stopped.clear() worker._session_index += 1 worker.node = None # Disconnect the worker from the node. worker.cached_functions_to_run = [] worker.function_actor_manager.reset_cache() worker.serialization_context_map.clear() if hasattr(worker, "raylet_client"): del worker.raylet_client if hasattr(worker, "plasma_client"): worker.plasma_client.disconnect()
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Disconnect this worker from the raylet and object store.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L1961-L1994
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
_try_to_compute_deterministic_class_id
def _try_to_compute_deterministic_class_id(cls, depth=5): """Attempt to produce a deterministic class ID for a given class. The goal here is for the class ID to be the same when this is run on different worker processes. Pickling, loading, and pickling again seems to produce more consistent results than simply pickling. This is a bit crazy and could cause problems, in which case we should revert it and figure out something better. Args: cls: The class to produce an ID for. depth: The number of times to repeatedly try to load and dump the string while trying to reach a fixed point. Returns: A class ID for this class. We attempt to make the class ID the same when this function is run on different workers, but that is not guaranteed. Raises: Exception: This could raise an exception if cloudpickle raises an exception. """ # Pickling, loading, and pickling again seems to produce more consistent # results than simply pickling. This is a bit class_id = pickle.dumps(cls) for _ in range(depth): new_class_id = pickle.dumps(pickle.loads(class_id)) if new_class_id == class_id: # We appear to have reached a fix point, so use this as the ID. return hashlib.sha1(new_class_id).digest() class_id = new_class_id # We have not reached a fixed point, so we may end up with a different # class ID for this custom class on each worker, which could lead to the # same class definition being exported many many times. logger.warning( "WARNING: Could not produce a deterministic class ID for class " "{}".format(cls)) return hashlib.sha1(new_class_id).digest()
python
def _try_to_compute_deterministic_class_id(cls, depth=5): """Attempt to produce a deterministic class ID for a given class. The goal here is for the class ID to be the same when this is run on different worker processes. Pickling, loading, and pickling again seems to produce more consistent results than simply pickling. This is a bit crazy and could cause problems, in which case we should revert it and figure out something better. Args: cls: The class to produce an ID for. depth: The number of times to repeatedly try to load and dump the string while trying to reach a fixed point. Returns: A class ID for this class. We attempt to make the class ID the same when this function is run on different workers, but that is not guaranteed. Raises: Exception: This could raise an exception if cloudpickle raises an exception. """ # Pickling, loading, and pickling again seems to produce more consistent # results than simply pickling. This is a bit class_id = pickle.dumps(cls) for _ in range(depth): new_class_id = pickle.dumps(pickle.loads(class_id)) if new_class_id == class_id: # We appear to have reached a fix point, so use this as the ID. return hashlib.sha1(new_class_id).digest() class_id = new_class_id # We have not reached a fixed point, so we may end up with a different # class ID for this custom class on each worker, which could lead to the # same class definition being exported many many times. logger.warning( "WARNING: Could not produce a deterministic class ID for class " "{}".format(cls)) return hashlib.sha1(new_class_id).digest()
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Attempt to produce a deterministic class ID for a given class. The goal here is for the class ID to be the same when this is run on different worker processes. Pickling, loading, and pickling again seems to produce more consistent results than simply pickling. This is a bit crazy and could cause problems, in which case we should revert it and figure out something better. Args: cls: The class to produce an ID for. depth: The number of times to repeatedly try to load and dump the string while trying to reach a fixed point. Returns: A class ID for this class. We attempt to make the class ID the same when this function is run on different workers, but that is not guaranteed. Raises: Exception: This could raise an exception if cloudpickle raises an exception.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L2006-L2045
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
register_custom_serializer
def register_custom_serializer(cls, use_pickle=False, use_dict=False, serializer=None, deserializer=None, local=False, driver_id=None, class_id=None): """Enable serialization and deserialization for a particular class. This method runs the register_class function defined below on every worker, which will enable ray to properly serialize and deserialize objects of this class. Args: cls (type): The class that ray should use this custom serializer for. use_pickle (bool): If true, then objects of this class will be serialized using pickle. use_dict: If true, then objects of this class be serialized turning their __dict__ fields into a dictionary. Must be False if use_pickle is true. serializer: The custom serializer to use. This should be provided if and only if use_pickle and use_dict are False. deserializer: The custom deserializer to use. This should be provided if and only if use_pickle and use_dict are False. local: True if the serializers should only be registered on the current worker. This should usually be False. driver_id: ID of the driver that we want to register the class for. class_id: ID of the class that we are registering. If this is not specified, we will calculate a new one inside the function. Raises: Exception: An exception is raised if pickle=False and the class cannot be efficiently serialized by Ray. This can also raise an exception if use_dict is true and cls is not pickleable. """ worker = global_worker assert (serializer is None) == (deserializer is None), ( "The serializer/deserializer arguments must both be provided or " "both not be provided.") use_custom_serializer = (serializer is not None) assert use_custom_serializer + use_pickle + use_dict == 1, ( "Exactly one of use_pickle, use_dict, or serializer/deserializer must " "be specified.") if use_dict: # Raise an exception if cls cannot be serialized efficiently by Ray. serialization.check_serializable(cls) if class_id is None: if not local: # In this case, the class ID will be used to deduplicate the class # across workers. Note that cloudpickle unfortunately does not # produce deterministic strings, so these IDs could be different # on different workers. We could use something weaker like # cls.__name__, however that would run the risk of having # collisions. # TODO(rkn): We should improve this. try: # Attempt to produce a class ID that will be the same on each # worker. However, determinism is not guaranteed, and the # result may be different on different workers. class_id = _try_to_compute_deterministic_class_id(cls) except Exception: raise serialization.CloudPickleError("Failed to pickle class " "'{}'".format(cls)) else: # In this case, the class ID only needs to be meaningful on this # worker and not across workers. class_id = _random_string() # Make sure class_id is a string. class_id = ray.utils.binary_to_hex(class_id) if driver_id is None: driver_id = worker.task_driver_id assert isinstance(driver_id, DriverID) def register_class_for_serialization(worker_info): # TODO(rkn): We need to be more thoughtful about what to do if custom # serializers have already been registered for class_id. In some cases, # we may want to use the last user-defined serializers and ignore # subsequent calls to register_custom_serializer that were made by the # system. serialization_context = worker_info[ "worker"].get_serialization_context(driver_id) serialization_context.register_type( cls, class_id, pickle=use_pickle, custom_serializer=serializer, custom_deserializer=deserializer) if not local: worker.run_function_on_all_workers(register_class_for_serialization) else: # Since we are pickling objects of this class, we don't actually need # to ship the class definition. register_class_for_serialization({"worker": worker})
python
def register_custom_serializer(cls, use_pickle=False, use_dict=False, serializer=None, deserializer=None, local=False, driver_id=None, class_id=None): """Enable serialization and deserialization for a particular class. This method runs the register_class function defined below on every worker, which will enable ray to properly serialize and deserialize objects of this class. Args: cls (type): The class that ray should use this custom serializer for. use_pickle (bool): If true, then objects of this class will be serialized using pickle. use_dict: If true, then objects of this class be serialized turning their __dict__ fields into a dictionary. Must be False if use_pickle is true. serializer: The custom serializer to use. This should be provided if and only if use_pickle and use_dict are False. deserializer: The custom deserializer to use. This should be provided if and only if use_pickle and use_dict are False. local: True if the serializers should only be registered on the current worker. This should usually be False. driver_id: ID of the driver that we want to register the class for. class_id: ID of the class that we are registering. If this is not specified, we will calculate a new one inside the function. Raises: Exception: An exception is raised if pickle=False and the class cannot be efficiently serialized by Ray. This can also raise an exception if use_dict is true and cls is not pickleable. """ worker = global_worker assert (serializer is None) == (deserializer is None), ( "The serializer/deserializer arguments must both be provided or " "both not be provided.") use_custom_serializer = (serializer is not None) assert use_custom_serializer + use_pickle + use_dict == 1, ( "Exactly one of use_pickle, use_dict, or serializer/deserializer must " "be specified.") if use_dict: # Raise an exception if cls cannot be serialized efficiently by Ray. serialization.check_serializable(cls) if class_id is None: if not local: # In this case, the class ID will be used to deduplicate the class # across workers. Note that cloudpickle unfortunately does not # produce deterministic strings, so these IDs could be different # on different workers. We could use something weaker like # cls.__name__, however that would run the risk of having # collisions. # TODO(rkn): We should improve this. try: # Attempt to produce a class ID that will be the same on each # worker. However, determinism is not guaranteed, and the # result may be different on different workers. class_id = _try_to_compute_deterministic_class_id(cls) except Exception: raise serialization.CloudPickleError("Failed to pickle class " "'{}'".format(cls)) else: # In this case, the class ID only needs to be meaningful on this # worker and not across workers. class_id = _random_string() # Make sure class_id is a string. class_id = ray.utils.binary_to_hex(class_id) if driver_id is None: driver_id = worker.task_driver_id assert isinstance(driver_id, DriverID) def register_class_for_serialization(worker_info): # TODO(rkn): We need to be more thoughtful about what to do if custom # serializers have already been registered for class_id. In some cases, # we may want to use the last user-defined serializers and ignore # subsequent calls to register_custom_serializer that were made by the # system. serialization_context = worker_info[ "worker"].get_serialization_context(driver_id) serialization_context.register_type( cls, class_id, pickle=use_pickle, custom_serializer=serializer, custom_deserializer=deserializer) if not local: worker.run_function_on_all_workers(register_class_for_serialization) else: # Since we are pickling objects of this class, we don't actually need # to ship the class definition. register_class_for_serialization({"worker": worker})
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Enable serialization and deserialization for a particular class. This method runs the register_class function defined below on every worker, which will enable ray to properly serialize and deserialize objects of this class. Args: cls (type): The class that ray should use this custom serializer for. use_pickle (bool): If true, then objects of this class will be serialized using pickle. use_dict: If true, then objects of this class be serialized turning their __dict__ fields into a dictionary. Must be False if use_pickle is true. serializer: The custom serializer to use. This should be provided if and only if use_pickle and use_dict are False. deserializer: The custom deserializer to use. This should be provided if and only if use_pickle and use_dict are False. local: True if the serializers should only be registered on the current worker. This should usually be False. driver_id: ID of the driver that we want to register the class for. class_id: ID of the class that we are registering. If this is not specified, we will calculate a new one inside the function. Raises: Exception: An exception is raised if pickle=False and the class cannot be efficiently serialized by Ray. This can also raise an exception if use_dict is true and cls is not pickleable.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L2048-L2148
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
get
def get(object_ids): """Get a remote object or a list of remote objects from the object store. This method blocks until the object corresponding to the object ID is available in the local object store. If this object is not in the local object store, it will be shipped from an object store that has it (once the object has been created). If object_ids is a list, then the objects corresponding to each object in the list will be returned. Args: object_ids: Object ID of the object to get or a list of object IDs to get. Returns: A Python object or a list of Python objects. Raises: Exception: An exception is raised if the task that created the object or that created one of the objects raised an exception. """ worker = global_worker worker.check_connected() with profiling.profile("ray.get"): if worker.mode == LOCAL_MODE: # In LOCAL_MODE, ray.get is the identity operation (the input will # actually be a value not an objectid). return object_ids global last_task_error_raise_time if isinstance(object_ids, list): values = worker.get_object(object_ids) for i, value in enumerate(values): if isinstance(value, RayError): last_task_error_raise_time = time.time() raise value return values else: value = worker.get_object([object_ids])[0] if isinstance(value, RayError): # If the result is a RayError, then the task that created # this object failed, and we should propagate the error message # here. last_task_error_raise_time = time.time() raise value return value
python
def get(object_ids): """Get a remote object or a list of remote objects from the object store. This method blocks until the object corresponding to the object ID is available in the local object store. If this object is not in the local object store, it will be shipped from an object store that has it (once the object has been created). If object_ids is a list, then the objects corresponding to each object in the list will be returned. Args: object_ids: Object ID of the object to get or a list of object IDs to get. Returns: A Python object or a list of Python objects. Raises: Exception: An exception is raised if the task that created the object or that created one of the objects raised an exception. """ worker = global_worker worker.check_connected() with profiling.profile("ray.get"): if worker.mode == LOCAL_MODE: # In LOCAL_MODE, ray.get is the identity operation (the input will # actually be a value not an objectid). return object_ids global last_task_error_raise_time if isinstance(object_ids, list): values = worker.get_object(object_ids) for i, value in enumerate(values): if isinstance(value, RayError): last_task_error_raise_time = time.time() raise value return values else: value = worker.get_object([object_ids])[0] if isinstance(value, RayError): # If the result is a RayError, then the task that created # this object failed, and we should propagate the error message # here. last_task_error_raise_time = time.time() raise value return value
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Get a remote object or a list of remote objects from the object store. This method blocks until the object corresponding to the object ID is available in the local object store. If this object is not in the local object store, it will be shipped from an object store that has it (once the object has been created). If object_ids is a list, then the objects corresponding to each object in the list will be returned. Args: object_ids: Object ID of the object to get or a list of object IDs to get. Returns: A Python object or a list of Python objects. Raises: Exception: An exception is raised if the task that created the object or that created one of the objects raised an exception.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L2151-L2194
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
put
def put(value): """Store an object in the object store. Args: value: The Python object to be stored. Returns: The object ID assigned to this value. """ worker = global_worker worker.check_connected() with profiling.profile("ray.put"): if worker.mode == LOCAL_MODE: # In LOCAL_MODE, ray.put is the identity operation. return value object_id = ray._raylet.compute_put_id( worker.current_task_id, worker.task_context.put_index, ) worker.put_object(object_id, value) worker.task_context.put_index += 1 return object_id
python
def put(value): """Store an object in the object store. Args: value: The Python object to be stored. Returns: The object ID assigned to this value. """ worker = global_worker worker.check_connected() with profiling.profile("ray.put"): if worker.mode == LOCAL_MODE: # In LOCAL_MODE, ray.put is the identity operation. return value object_id = ray._raylet.compute_put_id( worker.current_task_id, worker.task_context.put_index, ) worker.put_object(object_id, value) worker.task_context.put_index += 1 return object_id
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Store an object in the object store. Args: value: The Python object to be stored. Returns: The object ID assigned to this value.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L2197-L2218
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
wait
def wait(object_ids, num_returns=1, timeout=None): """Return a list of IDs that are ready and a list of IDs that are not. .. warning:: The **timeout** argument used to be in **milliseconds** (up through ``ray==0.6.1``) and now it is in **seconds**. If timeout is set, the function returns either when the requested number of IDs are ready or when the timeout is reached, whichever occurs first. If it is not set, the function simply waits until that number of objects is ready and returns that exact number of object IDs. This method returns two lists. The first list consists of object IDs that correspond to objects that are available in the object store. The second list corresponds to the rest of the object IDs (which may or may not be ready). Ordering of the input list of object IDs is preserved. That is, if A precedes B in the input list, and both are in the ready list, then A will precede B in the ready list. This also holds true if A and B are both in the remaining list. Args: object_ids (List[ObjectID]): List of object IDs for objects that may or may not be ready. Note that these IDs must be unique. num_returns (int): The number of object IDs that should be returned. timeout (float): The maximum amount of time in seconds to wait before returning. Returns: A list of object IDs that are ready and a list of the remaining object IDs. """ worker = global_worker if isinstance(object_ids, ObjectID): raise TypeError( "wait() expected a list of ray.ObjectID, got a single ray.ObjectID" ) if not isinstance(object_ids, list): raise TypeError( "wait() expected a list of ray.ObjectID, got {}".format( type(object_ids))) if isinstance(timeout, int) and timeout != 0: logger.warning("The 'timeout' argument now requires seconds instead " "of milliseconds. This message can be suppressed by " "passing in a float.") if timeout is not None and timeout < 0: raise ValueError("The 'timeout' argument must be nonnegative. " "Received {}".format(timeout)) if worker.mode != LOCAL_MODE: for object_id in object_ids: if not isinstance(object_id, ObjectID): raise TypeError("wait() expected a list of ray.ObjectID, " "got list containing {}".format( type(object_id))) worker.check_connected() # TODO(swang): Check main thread. with profiling.profile("ray.wait"): # When Ray is run in LOCAL_MODE, all functions are run immediately, # so all objects in object_id are ready. if worker.mode == LOCAL_MODE: return object_ids[:num_returns], object_ids[num_returns:] # TODO(rkn): This is a temporary workaround for # https://github.com/ray-project/ray/issues/997. However, it should be # fixed in Arrow instead of here. if len(object_ids) == 0: return [], [] if len(object_ids) != len(set(object_ids)): raise Exception("Wait requires a list of unique object IDs.") if num_returns <= 0: raise Exception( "Invalid number of objects to return %d." % num_returns) if num_returns > len(object_ids): raise Exception("num_returns cannot be greater than the number " "of objects provided to ray.wait.") timeout = timeout if timeout is not None else 10**6 timeout_milliseconds = int(timeout * 1000) ready_ids, remaining_ids = worker.raylet_client.wait( object_ids, num_returns, timeout_milliseconds, False, worker.current_task_id, ) return ready_ids, remaining_ids
python
def wait(object_ids, num_returns=1, timeout=None): """Return a list of IDs that are ready and a list of IDs that are not. .. warning:: The **timeout** argument used to be in **milliseconds** (up through ``ray==0.6.1``) and now it is in **seconds**. If timeout is set, the function returns either when the requested number of IDs are ready or when the timeout is reached, whichever occurs first. If it is not set, the function simply waits until that number of objects is ready and returns that exact number of object IDs. This method returns two lists. The first list consists of object IDs that correspond to objects that are available in the object store. The second list corresponds to the rest of the object IDs (which may or may not be ready). Ordering of the input list of object IDs is preserved. That is, if A precedes B in the input list, and both are in the ready list, then A will precede B in the ready list. This also holds true if A and B are both in the remaining list. Args: object_ids (List[ObjectID]): List of object IDs for objects that may or may not be ready. Note that these IDs must be unique. num_returns (int): The number of object IDs that should be returned. timeout (float): The maximum amount of time in seconds to wait before returning. Returns: A list of object IDs that are ready and a list of the remaining object IDs. """ worker = global_worker if isinstance(object_ids, ObjectID): raise TypeError( "wait() expected a list of ray.ObjectID, got a single ray.ObjectID" ) if not isinstance(object_ids, list): raise TypeError( "wait() expected a list of ray.ObjectID, got {}".format( type(object_ids))) if isinstance(timeout, int) and timeout != 0: logger.warning("The 'timeout' argument now requires seconds instead " "of milliseconds. This message can be suppressed by " "passing in a float.") if timeout is not None and timeout < 0: raise ValueError("The 'timeout' argument must be nonnegative. " "Received {}".format(timeout)) if worker.mode != LOCAL_MODE: for object_id in object_ids: if not isinstance(object_id, ObjectID): raise TypeError("wait() expected a list of ray.ObjectID, " "got list containing {}".format( type(object_id))) worker.check_connected() # TODO(swang): Check main thread. with profiling.profile("ray.wait"): # When Ray is run in LOCAL_MODE, all functions are run immediately, # so all objects in object_id are ready. if worker.mode == LOCAL_MODE: return object_ids[:num_returns], object_ids[num_returns:] # TODO(rkn): This is a temporary workaround for # https://github.com/ray-project/ray/issues/997. However, it should be # fixed in Arrow instead of here. if len(object_ids) == 0: return [], [] if len(object_ids) != len(set(object_ids)): raise Exception("Wait requires a list of unique object IDs.") if num_returns <= 0: raise Exception( "Invalid number of objects to return %d." % num_returns) if num_returns > len(object_ids): raise Exception("num_returns cannot be greater than the number " "of objects provided to ray.wait.") timeout = timeout if timeout is not None else 10**6 timeout_milliseconds = int(timeout * 1000) ready_ids, remaining_ids = worker.raylet_client.wait( object_ids, num_returns, timeout_milliseconds, False, worker.current_task_id, ) return ready_ids, remaining_ids
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Return a list of IDs that are ready and a list of IDs that are not. .. warning:: The **timeout** argument used to be in **milliseconds** (up through ``ray==0.6.1``) and now it is in **seconds**. If timeout is set, the function returns either when the requested number of IDs are ready or when the timeout is reached, whichever occurs first. If it is not set, the function simply waits until that number of objects is ready and returns that exact number of object IDs. This method returns two lists. The first list consists of object IDs that correspond to objects that are available in the object store. The second list corresponds to the rest of the object IDs (which may or may not be ready). Ordering of the input list of object IDs is preserved. That is, if A precedes B in the input list, and both are in the ready list, then A will precede B in the ready list. This also holds true if A and B are both in the remaining list. Args: object_ids (List[ObjectID]): List of object IDs for objects that may or may not be ready. Note that these IDs must be unique. num_returns (int): The number of object IDs that should be returned. timeout (float): The maximum amount of time in seconds to wait before returning. Returns: A list of object IDs that are ready and a list of the remaining object IDs.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L2221-L2315
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
remote
def remote(*args, **kwargs): """Define a remote function or an actor class. This can be used with no arguments to define a remote function or actor as follows: .. code-block:: python @ray.remote def f(): return 1 @ray.remote class Foo(object): def method(self): return 1 It can also be used with specific keyword arguments: * **num_return_vals:** This is only for *remote functions*. It specifies the number of object IDs returned by the remote function invocation. * **num_cpus:** The quantity of CPU cores to reserve for this task or for the lifetime of the actor. * **num_gpus:** The quantity of GPUs to reserve for this task or for the lifetime of the actor. * **resources:** The quantity of various custom resources to reserve for this task or for the lifetime of the actor. This is a dictionary mapping strings (resource names) to numbers. * **max_calls:** Only for *remote functions*. This specifies the maximum number of times that a given worker can execute the given remote function before it must exit (this can be used to address memory leaks in third-party libraries or to reclaim resources that cannot easily be released, e.g., GPU memory that was acquired by TensorFlow). By default this is infinite. * **max_reconstructions**: Only for *actors*. This specifies the maximum number of times that the actor should be reconstructed when it dies unexpectedly. The minimum valid value is 0 (default), which indicates that the actor doesn't need to be reconstructed. And the maximum valid value is ray.ray_constants.INFINITE_RECONSTRUCTIONS. This can be done as follows: .. code-block:: python @ray.remote(num_gpus=1, max_calls=1, num_return_vals=2) def f(): return 1, 2 @ray.remote(num_cpus=2, resources={"CustomResource": 1}) class Foo(object): def method(self): return 1 """ worker = get_global_worker() if len(args) == 1 and len(kwargs) == 0 and callable(args[0]): # This is the case where the decorator is just @ray.remote. return make_decorator(worker=worker)(args[0]) # Parse the keyword arguments from the decorator. error_string = ("The @ray.remote decorator must be applied either " "with no arguments and no parentheses, for example " "'@ray.remote', or it must be applied using some of " "the arguments 'num_return_vals', 'num_cpus', 'num_gpus', " "'resources', 'max_calls', " "or 'max_reconstructions', like " "'@ray.remote(num_return_vals=2, " "resources={\"CustomResource\": 1})'.") assert len(args) == 0 and len(kwargs) > 0, error_string for key in kwargs: assert key in [ "num_return_vals", "num_cpus", "num_gpus", "resources", "max_calls", "max_reconstructions" ], error_string num_cpus = kwargs["num_cpus"] if "num_cpus" in kwargs else None num_gpus = kwargs["num_gpus"] if "num_gpus" in kwargs else None resources = kwargs.get("resources") if not isinstance(resources, dict) and resources is not None: raise Exception("The 'resources' keyword argument must be a " "dictionary, but received type {}.".format( type(resources))) if resources is not None: assert "CPU" not in resources, "Use the 'num_cpus' argument." assert "GPU" not in resources, "Use the 'num_gpus' argument." # Handle other arguments. num_return_vals = kwargs.get("num_return_vals") max_calls = kwargs.get("max_calls") max_reconstructions = kwargs.get("max_reconstructions") return make_decorator( num_return_vals=num_return_vals, num_cpus=num_cpus, num_gpus=num_gpus, resources=resources, max_calls=max_calls, max_reconstructions=max_reconstructions, worker=worker)
python
def remote(*args, **kwargs): """Define a remote function or an actor class. This can be used with no arguments to define a remote function or actor as follows: .. code-block:: python @ray.remote def f(): return 1 @ray.remote class Foo(object): def method(self): return 1 It can also be used with specific keyword arguments: * **num_return_vals:** This is only for *remote functions*. It specifies the number of object IDs returned by the remote function invocation. * **num_cpus:** The quantity of CPU cores to reserve for this task or for the lifetime of the actor. * **num_gpus:** The quantity of GPUs to reserve for this task or for the lifetime of the actor. * **resources:** The quantity of various custom resources to reserve for this task or for the lifetime of the actor. This is a dictionary mapping strings (resource names) to numbers. * **max_calls:** Only for *remote functions*. This specifies the maximum number of times that a given worker can execute the given remote function before it must exit (this can be used to address memory leaks in third-party libraries or to reclaim resources that cannot easily be released, e.g., GPU memory that was acquired by TensorFlow). By default this is infinite. * **max_reconstructions**: Only for *actors*. This specifies the maximum number of times that the actor should be reconstructed when it dies unexpectedly. The minimum valid value is 0 (default), which indicates that the actor doesn't need to be reconstructed. And the maximum valid value is ray.ray_constants.INFINITE_RECONSTRUCTIONS. This can be done as follows: .. code-block:: python @ray.remote(num_gpus=1, max_calls=1, num_return_vals=2) def f(): return 1, 2 @ray.remote(num_cpus=2, resources={"CustomResource": 1}) class Foo(object): def method(self): return 1 """ worker = get_global_worker() if len(args) == 1 and len(kwargs) == 0 and callable(args[0]): # This is the case where the decorator is just @ray.remote. return make_decorator(worker=worker)(args[0]) # Parse the keyword arguments from the decorator. error_string = ("The @ray.remote decorator must be applied either " "with no arguments and no parentheses, for example " "'@ray.remote', or it must be applied using some of " "the arguments 'num_return_vals', 'num_cpus', 'num_gpus', " "'resources', 'max_calls', " "or 'max_reconstructions', like " "'@ray.remote(num_return_vals=2, " "resources={\"CustomResource\": 1})'.") assert len(args) == 0 and len(kwargs) > 0, error_string for key in kwargs: assert key in [ "num_return_vals", "num_cpus", "num_gpus", "resources", "max_calls", "max_reconstructions" ], error_string num_cpus = kwargs["num_cpus"] if "num_cpus" in kwargs else None num_gpus = kwargs["num_gpus"] if "num_gpus" in kwargs else None resources = kwargs.get("resources") if not isinstance(resources, dict) and resources is not None: raise Exception("The 'resources' keyword argument must be a " "dictionary, but received type {}.".format( type(resources))) if resources is not None: assert "CPU" not in resources, "Use the 'num_cpus' argument." assert "GPU" not in resources, "Use the 'num_gpus' argument." # Handle other arguments. num_return_vals = kwargs.get("num_return_vals") max_calls = kwargs.get("max_calls") max_reconstructions = kwargs.get("max_reconstructions") return make_decorator( num_return_vals=num_return_vals, num_cpus=num_cpus, num_gpus=num_gpus, resources=resources, max_calls=max_calls, max_reconstructions=max_reconstructions, worker=worker)
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Define a remote function or an actor class. This can be used with no arguments to define a remote function or actor as follows: .. code-block:: python @ray.remote def f(): return 1 @ray.remote class Foo(object): def method(self): return 1 It can also be used with specific keyword arguments: * **num_return_vals:** This is only for *remote functions*. It specifies the number of object IDs returned by the remote function invocation. * **num_cpus:** The quantity of CPU cores to reserve for this task or for the lifetime of the actor. * **num_gpus:** The quantity of GPUs to reserve for this task or for the lifetime of the actor. * **resources:** The quantity of various custom resources to reserve for this task or for the lifetime of the actor. This is a dictionary mapping strings (resource names) to numbers. * **max_calls:** Only for *remote functions*. This specifies the maximum number of times that a given worker can execute the given remote function before it must exit (this can be used to address memory leaks in third-party libraries or to reclaim resources that cannot easily be released, e.g., GPU memory that was acquired by TensorFlow). By default this is infinite. * **max_reconstructions**: Only for *actors*. This specifies the maximum number of times that the actor should be reconstructed when it dies unexpectedly. The minimum valid value is 0 (default), which indicates that the actor doesn't need to be reconstructed. And the maximum valid value is ray.ray_constants.INFINITE_RECONSTRUCTIONS. This can be done as follows: .. code-block:: python @ray.remote(num_gpus=1, max_calls=1, num_return_vals=2) def f(): return 1, 2 @ray.remote(num_cpus=2, resources={"CustomResource": 1}) class Foo(object): def method(self): return 1
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L2369-L2467
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
Worker.task_context
def task_context(self): """A thread-local that contains the following attributes. current_task_id: For the main thread, this field is the ID of this worker's current running task; for other threads, this field is a fake random ID. task_index: The number of tasks that have been submitted from the current task. put_index: The number of objects that have been put from the current task. """ if not hasattr(self._task_context, "initialized"): # Initialize task_context for the current thread. if ray.utils.is_main_thread(): # If this is running on the main thread, initialize it to # NIL. The actual value will set when the worker receives # a task from raylet backend. self._task_context.current_task_id = TaskID.nil() else: # If this is running on a separate thread, then the mapping # to the current task ID may not be correct. Generate a # random task ID so that the backend can differentiate # between different threads. self._task_context.current_task_id = TaskID(_random_string()) if getattr(self, "_multithreading_warned", False) is not True: logger.warning( "Calling ray.get or ray.wait in a separate thread " "may lead to deadlock if the main thread blocks on " "this thread and there are not enough resources to " "execute more tasks") self._multithreading_warned = True self._task_context.task_index = 0 self._task_context.put_index = 1 self._task_context.initialized = True return self._task_context
python
def task_context(self): """A thread-local that contains the following attributes. current_task_id: For the main thread, this field is the ID of this worker's current running task; for other threads, this field is a fake random ID. task_index: The number of tasks that have been submitted from the current task. put_index: The number of objects that have been put from the current task. """ if not hasattr(self._task_context, "initialized"): # Initialize task_context for the current thread. if ray.utils.is_main_thread(): # If this is running on the main thread, initialize it to # NIL. The actual value will set when the worker receives # a task from raylet backend. self._task_context.current_task_id = TaskID.nil() else: # If this is running on a separate thread, then the mapping # to the current task ID may not be correct. Generate a # random task ID so that the backend can differentiate # between different threads. self._task_context.current_task_id = TaskID(_random_string()) if getattr(self, "_multithreading_warned", False) is not True: logger.warning( "Calling ray.get or ray.wait in a separate thread " "may lead to deadlock if the main thread blocks on " "this thread and there are not enough resources to " "execute more tasks") self._multithreading_warned = True self._task_context.task_index = 0 self._task_context.put_index = 1 self._task_context.initialized = True return self._task_context
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A thread-local that contains the following attributes. current_task_id: For the main thread, this field is the ID of this worker's current running task; for other threads, this field is a fake random ID. task_index: The number of tasks that have been submitted from the current task. put_index: The number of objects that have been put from the current task.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L175-L210
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
Worker.get_serialization_context
def get_serialization_context(self, driver_id): """Get the SerializationContext of the driver that this worker is processing. Args: driver_id: The ID of the driver that indicates which driver to get the serialization context for. Returns: The serialization context of the given driver. """ # This function needs to be proctected by a lock, because it will be # called by`register_class_for_serialization`, as well as the import # thread, from different threads. Also, this function will recursively # call itself, so we use RLock here. with self.lock: if driver_id not in self.serialization_context_map: _initialize_serialization(driver_id) return self.serialization_context_map[driver_id]
python
def get_serialization_context(self, driver_id): """Get the SerializationContext of the driver that this worker is processing. Args: driver_id: The ID of the driver that indicates which driver to get the serialization context for. Returns: The serialization context of the given driver. """ # This function needs to be proctected by a lock, because it will be # called by`register_class_for_serialization`, as well as the import # thread, from different threads. Also, this function will recursively # call itself, so we use RLock here. with self.lock: if driver_id not in self.serialization_context_map: _initialize_serialization(driver_id) return self.serialization_context_map[driver_id]
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Get the SerializationContext of the driver that this worker is processing. Args: driver_id: The ID of the driver that indicates which driver to get the serialization context for. Returns: The serialization context of the given driver.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L227-L244
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
Worker.store_and_register
def store_and_register(self, object_id, value, depth=100): """Store an object and attempt to register its class if needed. Args: object_id: The ID of the object to store. value: The value to put in the object store. depth: The maximum number of classes to recursively register. Raises: Exception: An exception is raised if the attempt to store the object fails. This can happen if there is already an object with the same ID in the object store or if the object store is full. """ counter = 0 while True: if counter == depth: raise Exception("Ray exceeded the maximum number of classes " "that it will recursively serialize when " "attempting to serialize an object of " "type {}.".format(type(value))) counter += 1 try: if isinstance(value, bytes): # If the object is a byte array, skip serializing it and # use a special metadata to indicate it's raw binary. So # that this object can also be read by Java. self.plasma_client.put_raw_buffer( value, object_id=pyarrow.plasma.ObjectID(object_id.binary()), metadata=ray_constants.RAW_BUFFER_METADATA, memcopy_threads=self.memcopy_threads) else: self.plasma_client.put( value, object_id=pyarrow.plasma.ObjectID(object_id.binary()), memcopy_threads=self.memcopy_threads, serialization_context=self.get_serialization_context( self.task_driver_id)) break except pyarrow.SerializationCallbackError as e: try: register_custom_serializer( type(e.example_object), use_dict=True) warning_message = ("WARNING: Serializing objects of type " "{} by expanding them as dictionaries " "of their fields. This behavior may " "be incorrect in some cases.".format( type(e.example_object))) logger.debug(warning_message) except (serialization.RayNotDictionarySerializable, serialization.CloudPickleError, pickle.pickle.PicklingError, Exception): # We also handle generic exceptions here because # cloudpickle can fail with many different types of errors. try: register_custom_serializer( type(e.example_object), use_pickle=True) warning_message = ("WARNING: Falling back to " "serializing objects of type {} by " "using pickle. This may be " "inefficient.".format( type(e.example_object))) logger.warning(warning_message) except serialization.CloudPickleError: register_custom_serializer( type(e.example_object), use_pickle=True, local=True) warning_message = ("WARNING: Pickling the class {} " "failed, so we are using pickle " "and only registering the class " "locally.".format( type(e.example_object))) logger.warning(warning_message)
python
def store_and_register(self, object_id, value, depth=100): """Store an object and attempt to register its class if needed. Args: object_id: The ID of the object to store. value: The value to put in the object store. depth: The maximum number of classes to recursively register. Raises: Exception: An exception is raised if the attempt to store the object fails. This can happen if there is already an object with the same ID in the object store or if the object store is full. """ counter = 0 while True: if counter == depth: raise Exception("Ray exceeded the maximum number of classes " "that it will recursively serialize when " "attempting to serialize an object of " "type {}.".format(type(value))) counter += 1 try: if isinstance(value, bytes): # If the object is a byte array, skip serializing it and # use a special metadata to indicate it's raw binary. So # that this object can also be read by Java. self.plasma_client.put_raw_buffer( value, object_id=pyarrow.plasma.ObjectID(object_id.binary()), metadata=ray_constants.RAW_BUFFER_METADATA, memcopy_threads=self.memcopy_threads) else: self.plasma_client.put( value, object_id=pyarrow.plasma.ObjectID(object_id.binary()), memcopy_threads=self.memcopy_threads, serialization_context=self.get_serialization_context( self.task_driver_id)) break except pyarrow.SerializationCallbackError as e: try: register_custom_serializer( type(e.example_object), use_dict=True) warning_message = ("WARNING: Serializing objects of type " "{} by expanding them as dictionaries " "of their fields. This behavior may " "be incorrect in some cases.".format( type(e.example_object))) logger.debug(warning_message) except (serialization.RayNotDictionarySerializable, serialization.CloudPickleError, pickle.pickle.PicklingError, Exception): # We also handle generic exceptions here because # cloudpickle can fail with many different types of errors. try: register_custom_serializer( type(e.example_object), use_pickle=True) warning_message = ("WARNING: Falling back to " "serializing objects of type {} by " "using pickle. This may be " "inefficient.".format( type(e.example_object))) logger.warning(warning_message) except serialization.CloudPickleError: register_custom_serializer( type(e.example_object), use_pickle=True, local=True) warning_message = ("WARNING: Pickling the class {} " "failed, so we are using pickle " "and only registering the class " "locally.".format( type(e.example_object))) logger.warning(warning_message)
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Store an object and attempt to register its class if needed. Args: object_id: The ID of the object to store. value: The value to put in the object store. depth: The maximum number of classes to recursively register. Raises: Exception: An exception is raised if the attempt to store the object fails. This can happen if there is already an object with the same ID in the object store or if the object store is full.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L276-L350
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
Worker.put_object
def put_object(self, object_id, value): """Put value in the local object store with object id objectid. This assumes that the value for objectid has not yet been placed in the local object store. Args: object_id (object_id.ObjectID): The object ID of the value to be put. value: The value to put in the object store. Raises: Exception: An exception is raised if the attempt to store the object fails. This can happen if there is already an object with the same ID in the object store or if the object store is full. """ # Make sure that the value is not an object ID. if isinstance(value, ObjectID): raise TypeError( "Calling 'put' on an ray.ObjectID is not allowed " "(similarly, returning an ray.ObjectID from a remote " "function is not allowed). If you really want to " "do this, you can wrap the ray.ObjectID in a list and " "call 'put' on it (or return it).") # Serialize and put the object in the object store. try: self.store_and_register(object_id, value) except pyarrow.PlasmaObjectExists: # The object already exists in the object store, so there is no # need to add it again. TODO(rkn): We need to compare the hashes # and make sure that the objects are in fact the same. We also # should return an error code to the caller instead of printing a # message. logger.info( "The object with ID {} already exists in the object store." .format(object_id)) except TypeError: # This error can happen because one of the members of the object # may not be serializable for cloudpickle. So we need these extra # fallbacks here to start from the beginning. Hopefully the object # could have a `__reduce__` method. register_custom_serializer(type(value), use_pickle=True) warning_message = ("WARNING: Serializing the class {} failed, " "so are are falling back to cloudpickle." .format(type(value))) logger.warning(warning_message) self.store_and_register(object_id, value)
python
def put_object(self, object_id, value): """Put value in the local object store with object id objectid. This assumes that the value for objectid has not yet been placed in the local object store. Args: object_id (object_id.ObjectID): The object ID of the value to be put. value: The value to put in the object store. Raises: Exception: An exception is raised if the attempt to store the object fails. This can happen if there is already an object with the same ID in the object store or if the object store is full. """ # Make sure that the value is not an object ID. if isinstance(value, ObjectID): raise TypeError( "Calling 'put' on an ray.ObjectID is not allowed " "(similarly, returning an ray.ObjectID from a remote " "function is not allowed). If you really want to " "do this, you can wrap the ray.ObjectID in a list and " "call 'put' on it (or return it).") # Serialize and put the object in the object store. try: self.store_and_register(object_id, value) except pyarrow.PlasmaObjectExists: # The object already exists in the object store, so there is no # need to add it again. TODO(rkn): We need to compare the hashes # and make sure that the objects are in fact the same. We also # should return an error code to the caller instead of printing a # message. logger.info( "The object with ID {} already exists in the object store." .format(object_id)) except TypeError: # This error can happen because one of the members of the object # may not be serializable for cloudpickle. So we need these extra # fallbacks here to start from the beginning. Hopefully the object # could have a `__reduce__` method. register_custom_serializer(type(value), use_pickle=True) warning_message = ("WARNING: Serializing the class {} failed, " "so are are falling back to cloudpickle." .format(type(value))) logger.warning(warning_message) self.store_and_register(object_id, value)
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Put value in the local object store with object id objectid. This assumes that the value for objectid has not yet been placed in the local object store. Args: object_id (object_id.ObjectID): The object ID of the value to be put. value: The value to put in the object store. Raises: Exception: An exception is raised if the attempt to store the object fails. This can happen if there is already an object with the same ID in the object store or if the object store is full.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L352-L400
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
Worker.get_object
def get_object(self, object_ids): """Get the value or values in the object store associated with the IDs. Return the values from the local object store for object_ids. This will block until all the values for object_ids have been written to the local object store. Args: object_ids (List[object_id.ObjectID]): A list of the object IDs whose values should be retrieved. """ # Make sure that the values are object IDs. for object_id in object_ids: if not isinstance(object_id, ObjectID): raise TypeError( "Attempting to call `get` on the value {}, " "which is not an ray.ObjectID.".format(object_id)) # Do an initial fetch for remote objects. We divide the fetch into # smaller fetches so as to not block the manager for a prolonged period # of time in a single call. plain_object_ids = [ plasma.ObjectID(object_id.binary()) for object_id in object_ids ] for i in range(0, len(object_ids), ray._config.worker_fetch_request_size()): self.raylet_client.fetch_or_reconstruct( object_ids[i:(i + ray._config.worker_fetch_request_size())], True) # Get the objects. We initially try to get the objects immediately. final_results = self.retrieve_and_deserialize(plain_object_ids, 0) # Construct a dictionary mapping object IDs that we haven't gotten yet # to their original index in the object_ids argument. unready_ids = { plain_object_ids[i].binary(): i for (i, val) in enumerate(final_results) if val is plasma.ObjectNotAvailable } if len(unready_ids) > 0: # Try reconstructing any objects we haven't gotten yet. Try to # get them until at least get_timeout_milliseconds # milliseconds passes, then repeat. while len(unready_ids) > 0: object_ids_to_fetch = [ plasma.ObjectID(unready_id) for unready_id in unready_ids.keys() ] ray_object_ids_to_fetch = [ ObjectID(unready_id) for unready_id in unready_ids.keys() ] fetch_request_size = ray._config.worker_fetch_request_size() for i in range(0, len(object_ids_to_fetch), fetch_request_size): self.raylet_client.fetch_or_reconstruct( ray_object_ids_to_fetch[i:(i + fetch_request_size)], False, self.current_task_id, ) results = self.retrieve_and_deserialize( object_ids_to_fetch, max([ ray._config.get_timeout_milliseconds(), int(0.01 * len(unready_ids)), ]), ) # Remove any entries for objects we received during this # iteration so we don't retrieve the same object twice. for i, val in enumerate(results): if val is not plasma.ObjectNotAvailable: object_id = object_ids_to_fetch[i].binary() index = unready_ids[object_id] final_results[index] = val unready_ids.pop(object_id) # If there were objects that we weren't able to get locally, # let the raylet know that we're now unblocked. self.raylet_client.notify_unblocked(self.current_task_id) assert len(final_results) == len(object_ids) return final_results
python
def get_object(self, object_ids): """Get the value or values in the object store associated with the IDs. Return the values from the local object store for object_ids. This will block until all the values for object_ids have been written to the local object store. Args: object_ids (List[object_id.ObjectID]): A list of the object IDs whose values should be retrieved. """ # Make sure that the values are object IDs. for object_id in object_ids: if not isinstance(object_id, ObjectID): raise TypeError( "Attempting to call `get` on the value {}, " "which is not an ray.ObjectID.".format(object_id)) # Do an initial fetch for remote objects. We divide the fetch into # smaller fetches so as to not block the manager for a prolonged period # of time in a single call. plain_object_ids = [ plasma.ObjectID(object_id.binary()) for object_id in object_ids ] for i in range(0, len(object_ids), ray._config.worker_fetch_request_size()): self.raylet_client.fetch_or_reconstruct( object_ids[i:(i + ray._config.worker_fetch_request_size())], True) # Get the objects. We initially try to get the objects immediately. final_results = self.retrieve_and_deserialize(plain_object_ids, 0) # Construct a dictionary mapping object IDs that we haven't gotten yet # to their original index in the object_ids argument. unready_ids = { plain_object_ids[i].binary(): i for (i, val) in enumerate(final_results) if val is plasma.ObjectNotAvailable } if len(unready_ids) > 0: # Try reconstructing any objects we haven't gotten yet. Try to # get them until at least get_timeout_milliseconds # milliseconds passes, then repeat. while len(unready_ids) > 0: object_ids_to_fetch = [ plasma.ObjectID(unready_id) for unready_id in unready_ids.keys() ] ray_object_ids_to_fetch = [ ObjectID(unready_id) for unready_id in unready_ids.keys() ] fetch_request_size = ray._config.worker_fetch_request_size() for i in range(0, len(object_ids_to_fetch), fetch_request_size): self.raylet_client.fetch_or_reconstruct( ray_object_ids_to_fetch[i:(i + fetch_request_size)], False, self.current_task_id, ) results = self.retrieve_and_deserialize( object_ids_to_fetch, max([ ray._config.get_timeout_milliseconds(), int(0.01 * len(unready_ids)), ]), ) # Remove any entries for objects we received during this # iteration so we don't retrieve the same object twice. for i, val in enumerate(results): if val is not plasma.ObjectNotAvailable: object_id = object_ids_to_fetch[i].binary() index = unready_ids[object_id] final_results[index] = val unready_ids.pop(object_id) # If there were objects that we weren't able to get locally, # let the raylet know that we're now unblocked. self.raylet_client.notify_unblocked(self.current_task_id) assert len(final_results) == len(object_ids) return final_results
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Get the value or values in the object store associated with the IDs. Return the values from the local object store for object_ids. This will block until all the values for object_ids have been written to the local object store. Args: object_ids (List[object_id.ObjectID]): A list of the object IDs whose values should be retrieved.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L479-L559
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
Worker.submit_task
def submit_task(self, function_descriptor, args, actor_id=None, actor_handle_id=None, actor_counter=0, actor_creation_id=None, actor_creation_dummy_object_id=None, max_actor_reconstructions=0, execution_dependencies=None, new_actor_handles=None, num_return_vals=None, resources=None, placement_resources=None, driver_id=None): """Submit a remote task to the scheduler. Tell the scheduler to schedule the execution of the function with function_descriptor with arguments args. Retrieve object IDs for the outputs of the function from the scheduler and immediately return them. Args: function_descriptor: The function descriptor to execute. args: The arguments to pass into the function. Arguments can be object IDs or they can be values. If they are values, they must be serializable objects. actor_id: The ID of the actor that this task is for. actor_counter: The counter of the actor task. actor_creation_id: The ID of the actor to create, if this is an actor creation task. actor_creation_dummy_object_id: If this task is an actor method, then this argument is the dummy object ID associated with the actor creation task for the corresponding actor. execution_dependencies: The execution dependencies for this task. num_return_vals: The number of return values this function should have. resources: The resource requirements for this task. placement_resources: The resources required for placing the task. If this is not provided or if it is an empty dictionary, then the placement resources will be equal to resources. driver_id: The ID of the relevant driver. This is almost always the driver ID of the driver that is currently running. However, in the exceptional case that an actor task is being dispatched to an actor created by a different driver, this should be the driver ID of the driver that created the actor. Returns: The return object IDs for this task. """ with profiling.profile("submit_task"): if actor_id is None: assert actor_handle_id is None actor_id = ActorID.nil() actor_handle_id = ActorHandleID.nil() else: assert actor_handle_id is not None if actor_creation_id is None: actor_creation_id = ActorID.nil() if actor_creation_dummy_object_id is None: actor_creation_dummy_object_id = ObjectID.nil() # Put large or complex arguments that are passed by value in the # object store first. args_for_raylet = [] for arg in args: if isinstance(arg, ObjectID): args_for_raylet.append(arg) elif ray._raylet.check_simple_value(arg): args_for_raylet.append(arg) else: args_for_raylet.append(put(arg)) # By default, there are no execution dependencies. if execution_dependencies is None: execution_dependencies = [] if new_actor_handles is None: new_actor_handles = [] if driver_id is None: driver_id = self.task_driver_id if resources is None: raise ValueError("The resources dictionary is required.") for value in resources.values(): assert (isinstance(value, int) or isinstance(value, float)) if value < 0: raise ValueError( "Resource quantities must be nonnegative.") if (value >= 1 and isinstance(value, float) and not value.is_integer()): raise ValueError( "Resource quantities must all be whole numbers.") # Remove any resources with zero quantity requirements resources = { resource_label: resource_quantity for resource_label, resource_quantity in resources.items() if resource_quantity > 0 } if placement_resources is None: placement_resources = {} # Increment the worker's task index to track how many tasks # have been submitted by the current task so far. self.task_context.task_index += 1 # The parent task must be set for the submitted task. assert not self.current_task_id.is_nil() # Current driver id must not be nil when submitting a task. # Because every task must belong to a driver. assert not self.task_driver_id.is_nil() # Submit the task to raylet. function_descriptor_list = ( function_descriptor.get_function_descriptor_list()) assert isinstance(driver_id, DriverID) task = ray._raylet.Task( driver_id, function_descriptor_list, args_for_raylet, num_return_vals, self.current_task_id, self.task_context.task_index, actor_creation_id, actor_creation_dummy_object_id, max_actor_reconstructions, actor_id, actor_handle_id, actor_counter, new_actor_handles, execution_dependencies, resources, placement_resources, ) self.raylet_client.submit_task(task) return task.returns()
python
def submit_task(self, function_descriptor, args, actor_id=None, actor_handle_id=None, actor_counter=0, actor_creation_id=None, actor_creation_dummy_object_id=None, max_actor_reconstructions=0, execution_dependencies=None, new_actor_handles=None, num_return_vals=None, resources=None, placement_resources=None, driver_id=None): """Submit a remote task to the scheduler. Tell the scheduler to schedule the execution of the function with function_descriptor with arguments args. Retrieve object IDs for the outputs of the function from the scheduler and immediately return them. Args: function_descriptor: The function descriptor to execute. args: The arguments to pass into the function. Arguments can be object IDs or they can be values. If they are values, they must be serializable objects. actor_id: The ID of the actor that this task is for. actor_counter: The counter of the actor task. actor_creation_id: The ID of the actor to create, if this is an actor creation task. actor_creation_dummy_object_id: If this task is an actor method, then this argument is the dummy object ID associated with the actor creation task for the corresponding actor. execution_dependencies: The execution dependencies for this task. num_return_vals: The number of return values this function should have. resources: The resource requirements for this task. placement_resources: The resources required for placing the task. If this is not provided or if it is an empty dictionary, then the placement resources will be equal to resources. driver_id: The ID of the relevant driver. This is almost always the driver ID of the driver that is currently running. However, in the exceptional case that an actor task is being dispatched to an actor created by a different driver, this should be the driver ID of the driver that created the actor. Returns: The return object IDs for this task. """ with profiling.profile("submit_task"): if actor_id is None: assert actor_handle_id is None actor_id = ActorID.nil() actor_handle_id = ActorHandleID.nil() else: assert actor_handle_id is not None if actor_creation_id is None: actor_creation_id = ActorID.nil() if actor_creation_dummy_object_id is None: actor_creation_dummy_object_id = ObjectID.nil() # Put large or complex arguments that are passed by value in the # object store first. args_for_raylet = [] for arg in args: if isinstance(arg, ObjectID): args_for_raylet.append(arg) elif ray._raylet.check_simple_value(arg): args_for_raylet.append(arg) else: args_for_raylet.append(put(arg)) # By default, there are no execution dependencies. if execution_dependencies is None: execution_dependencies = [] if new_actor_handles is None: new_actor_handles = [] if driver_id is None: driver_id = self.task_driver_id if resources is None: raise ValueError("The resources dictionary is required.") for value in resources.values(): assert (isinstance(value, int) or isinstance(value, float)) if value < 0: raise ValueError( "Resource quantities must be nonnegative.") if (value >= 1 and isinstance(value, float) and not value.is_integer()): raise ValueError( "Resource quantities must all be whole numbers.") # Remove any resources with zero quantity requirements resources = { resource_label: resource_quantity for resource_label, resource_quantity in resources.items() if resource_quantity > 0 } if placement_resources is None: placement_resources = {} # Increment the worker's task index to track how many tasks # have been submitted by the current task so far. self.task_context.task_index += 1 # The parent task must be set for the submitted task. assert not self.current_task_id.is_nil() # Current driver id must not be nil when submitting a task. # Because every task must belong to a driver. assert not self.task_driver_id.is_nil() # Submit the task to raylet. function_descriptor_list = ( function_descriptor.get_function_descriptor_list()) assert isinstance(driver_id, DriverID) task = ray._raylet.Task( driver_id, function_descriptor_list, args_for_raylet, num_return_vals, self.current_task_id, self.task_context.task_index, actor_creation_id, actor_creation_dummy_object_id, max_actor_reconstructions, actor_id, actor_handle_id, actor_counter, new_actor_handles, execution_dependencies, resources, placement_resources, ) self.raylet_client.submit_task(task) return task.returns()
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Submit a remote task to the scheduler. Tell the scheduler to schedule the execution of the function with function_descriptor with arguments args. Retrieve object IDs for the outputs of the function from the scheduler and immediately return them. Args: function_descriptor: The function descriptor to execute. args: The arguments to pass into the function. Arguments can be object IDs or they can be values. If they are values, they must be serializable objects. actor_id: The ID of the actor that this task is for. actor_counter: The counter of the actor task. actor_creation_id: The ID of the actor to create, if this is an actor creation task. actor_creation_dummy_object_id: If this task is an actor method, then this argument is the dummy object ID associated with the actor creation task for the corresponding actor. execution_dependencies: The execution dependencies for this task. num_return_vals: The number of return values this function should have. resources: The resource requirements for this task. placement_resources: The resources required for placing the task. If this is not provided or if it is an empty dictionary, then the placement resources will be equal to resources. driver_id: The ID of the relevant driver. This is almost always the driver ID of the driver that is currently running. However, in the exceptional case that an actor task is being dispatched to an actor created by a different driver, this should be the driver ID of the driver that created the actor. Returns: The return object IDs for this task.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L561-L699
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
Worker.run_function_on_all_workers
def run_function_on_all_workers(self, function, run_on_other_drivers=False): """Run arbitrary code on all of the workers. This function will first be run on the driver, and then it will be exported to all of the workers to be run. It will also be run on any new workers that register later. If ray.init has not been called yet, then cache the function and export it later. Args: function (Callable): The function to run on all of the workers. It takes only one argument, a worker info dict. If it returns anything, its return values will not be used. run_on_other_drivers: The boolean that indicates whether we want to run this function on other drivers. One case is we may need to share objects across drivers. """ # If ray.init has not been called yet, then cache the function and # export it when connect is called. Otherwise, run the function on all # workers. if self.mode is None: self.cached_functions_to_run.append(function) else: # Attempt to pickle the function before we need it. This could # fail, and it is more convenient if the failure happens before we # actually run the function locally. pickled_function = pickle.dumps(function) function_to_run_id = hashlib.sha1(pickled_function).digest() key = b"FunctionsToRun:" + function_to_run_id # First run the function on the driver. # We always run the task locally. function({"worker": self}) # Check if the function has already been put into redis. function_exported = self.redis_client.setnx(b"Lock:" + key, 1) if not function_exported: # In this case, the function has already been exported, so # we don't need to export it again. return check_oversized_pickle(pickled_function, function.__name__, "function", self) # Run the function on all workers. self.redis_client.hmset( key, { "driver_id": self.task_driver_id.binary(), "function_id": function_to_run_id, "function": pickled_function, "run_on_other_drivers": str(run_on_other_drivers) }) self.redis_client.rpush("Exports", key)
python
def run_function_on_all_workers(self, function, run_on_other_drivers=False): """Run arbitrary code on all of the workers. This function will first be run on the driver, and then it will be exported to all of the workers to be run. It will also be run on any new workers that register later. If ray.init has not been called yet, then cache the function and export it later. Args: function (Callable): The function to run on all of the workers. It takes only one argument, a worker info dict. If it returns anything, its return values will not be used. run_on_other_drivers: The boolean that indicates whether we want to run this function on other drivers. One case is we may need to share objects across drivers. """ # If ray.init has not been called yet, then cache the function and # export it when connect is called. Otherwise, run the function on all # workers. if self.mode is None: self.cached_functions_to_run.append(function) else: # Attempt to pickle the function before we need it. This could # fail, and it is more convenient if the failure happens before we # actually run the function locally. pickled_function = pickle.dumps(function) function_to_run_id = hashlib.sha1(pickled_function).digest() key = b"FunctionsToRun:" + function_to_run_id # First run the function on the driver. # We always run the task locally. function({"worker": self}) # Check if the function has already been put into redis. function_exported = self.redis_client.setnx(b"Lock:" + key, 1) if not function_exported: # In this case, the function has already been exported, so # we don't need to export it again. return check_oversized_pickle(pickled_function, function.__name__, "function", self) # Run the function on all workers. self.redis_client.hmset( key, { "driver_id": self.task_driver_id.binary(), "function_id": function_to_run_id, "function": pickled_function, "run_on_other_drivers": str(run_on_other_drivers) }) self.redis_client.rpush("Exports", key)
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Run arbitrary code on all of the workers. This function will first be run on the driver, and then it will be exported to all of the workers to be run. It will also be run on any new workers that register later. If ray.init has not been called yet, then cache the function and export it later. Args: function (Callable): The function to run on all of the workers. It takes only one argument, a worker info dict. If it returns anything, its return values will not be used. run_on_other_drivers: The boolean that indicates whether we want to run this function on other drivers. One case is we may need to share objects across drivers.
[ "Run", "arbitrary", "code", "on", "all", "of", "the", "workers", "." ]
4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L701-L752
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
Worker._get_arguments_for_execution
def _get_arguments_for_execution(self, function_name, serialized_args): """Retrieve the arguments for the remote function. This retrieves the values for the arguments to the remote function that were passed in as object IDs. Arguments that were passed by value are not changed. This is called by the worker that is executing the remote function. Args: function_name (str): The name of the remote function whose arguments are being retrieved. serialized_args (List): The arguments to the function. These are either strings representing serialized objects passed by value or they are ray.ObjectIDs. Returns: The retrieved arguments in addition to the arguments that were passed by value. Raises: RayError: This exception is raised if a task that created one of the arguments failed. """ arguments = [] for (i, arg) in enumerate(serialized_args): if isinstance(arg, ObjectID): # get the object from the local object store argument = self.get_object([arg])[0] if isinstance(argument, RayError): raise argument else: # pass the argument by value argument = arg arguments.append(argument) return arguments
python
def _get_arguments_for_execution(self, function_name, serialized_args): """Retrieve the arguments for the remote function. This retrieves the values for the arguments to the remote function that were passed in as object IDs. Arguments that were passed by value are not changed. This is called by the worker that is executing the remote function. Args: function_name (str): The name of the remote function whose arguments are being retrieved. serialized_args (List): The arguments to the function. These are either strings representing serialized objects passed by value or they are ray.ObjectIDs. Returns: The retrieved arguments in addition to the arguments that were passed by value. Raises: RayError: This exception is raised if a task that created one of the arguments failed. """ arguments = [] for (i, arg) in enumerate(serialized_args): if isinstance(arg, ObjectID): # get the object from the local object store argument = self.get_object([arg])[0] if isinstance(argument, RayError): raise argument else: # pass the argument by value argument = arg arguments.append(argument) return arguments
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Retrieve the arguments for the remote function. This retrieves the values for the arguments to the remote function that were passed in as object IDs. Arguments that were passed by value are not changed. This is called by the worker that is executing the remote function. Args: function_name (str): The name of the remote function whose arguments are being retrieved. serialized_args (List): The arguments to the function. These are either strings representing serialized objects passed by value or they are ray.ObjectIDs. Returns: The retrieved arguments in addition to the arguments that were passed by value. Raises: RayError: This exception is raised if a task that created one of the arguments failed.
[ "Retrieve", "the", "arguments", "for", "the", "remote", "function", "." ]
4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L759-L794
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
Worker._store_outputs_in_object_store
def _store_outputs_in_object_store(self, object_ids, outputs): """Store the outputs of a remote function in the local object store. This stores the values that were returned by a remote function in the local object store. If any of the return values are object IDs, then these object IDs are aliased with the object IDs that the scheduler assigned for the return values. This is called by the worker that executes the remote function. Note: The arguments object_ids and outputs should have the same length. Args: object_ids (List[ObjectID]): The object IDs that were assigned to the outputs of the remote function call. outputs (Tuple): The value returned by the remote function. If the remote function was supposed to only return one value, then its output was wrapped in a tuple with one element prior to being passed into this function. """ for i in range(len(object_ids)): if isinstance(outputs[i], ray.actor.ActorHandle): raise Exception("Returning an actor handle from a remote " "function is not allowed).") if outputs[i] is ray.experimental.no_return.NoReturn: if not self.plasma_client.contains( pyarrow.plasma.ObjectID(object_ids[i].binary())): raise RuntimeError( "Attempting to return 'ray.experimental.NoReturn' " "from a remote function, but the corresponding " "ObjectID does not exist in the local object store.") else: self.put_object(object_ids[i], outputs[i])
python
def _store_outputs_in_object_store(self, object_ids, outputs): """Store the outputs of a remote function in the local object store. This stores the values that were returned by a remote function in the local object store. If any of the return values are object IDs, then these object IDs are aliased with the object IDs that the scheduler assigned for the return values. This is called by the worker that executes the remote function. Note: The arguments object_ids and outputs should have the same length. Args: object_ids (List[ObjectID]): The object IDs that were assigned to the outputs of the remote function call. outputs (Tuple): The value returned by the remote function. If the remote function was supposed to only return one value, then its output was wrapped in a tuple with one element prior to being passed into this function. """ for i in range(len(object_ids)): if isinstance(outputs[i], ray.actor.ActorHandle): raise Exception("Returning an actor handle from a remote " "function is not allowed).") if outputs[i] is ray.experimental.no_return.NoReturn: if not self.plasma_client.contains( pyarrow.plasma.ObjectID(object_ids[i].binary())): raise RuntimeError( "Attempting to return 'ray.experimental.NoReturn' " "from a remote function, but the corresponding " "ObjectID does not exist in the local object store.") else: self.put_object(object_ids[i], outputs[i])
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Store the outputs of a remote function in the local object store. This stores the values that were returned by a remote function in the local object store. If any of the return values are object IDs, then these object IDs are aliased with the object IDs that the scheduler assigned for the return values. This is called by the worker that executes the remote function. Note: The arguments object_ids and outputs should have the same length. Args: object_ids (List[ObjectID]): The object IDs that were assigned to the outputs of the remote function call. outputs (Tuple): The value returned by the remote function. If the remote function was supposed to only return one value, then its output was wrapped in a tuple with one element prior to being passed into this function.
[ "Store", "the", "outputs", "of", "a", "remote", "function", "in", "the", "local", "object", "store", "." ]
4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L796-L828
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
Worker._process_task
def _process_task(self, task, function_execution_info): """Execute a task assigned to this worker. This method deserializes a task from the scheduler, and attempts to execute the task. If the task succeeds, the outputs are stored in the local object store. If the task throws an exception, RayTaskError objects are stored in the object store to represent the failed task (these will be retrieved by calls to get or by subsequent tasks that use the outputs of this task). """ assert self.current_task_id.is_nil() assert self.task_context.task_index == 0 assert self.task_context.put_index == 1 if task.actor_id().is_nil(): # If this worker is not an actor, check that `task_driver_id` # was reset when the worker finished the previous task. assert self.task_driver_id.is_nil() # Set the driver ID of the current running task. This is # needed so that if the task throws an exception, we propagate # the error message to the correct driver. self.task_driver_id = task.driver_id() else: # If this worker is an actor, task_driver_id wasn't reset. # Check that current task's driver ID equals the previous one. assert self.task_driver_id == task.driver_id() self.task_context.current_task_id = task.task_id() function_descriptor = FunctionDescriptor.from_bytes_list( task.function_descriptor_list()) args = task.arguments() return_object_ids = task.returns() if (not task.actor_id().is_nil() or not task.actor_creation_id().is_nil()): dummy_return_id = return_object_ids.pop() function_executor = function_execution_info.function function_name = function_execution_info.function_name # Get task arguments from the object store. try: if function_name != "__ray_terminate__": self.reraise_actor_init_error() self.memory_monitor.raise_if_low_memory() with profiling.profile("task:deserialize_arguments"): arguments = self._get_arguments_for_execution( function_name, args) except Exception as e: self._handle_process_task_failure( function_descriptor, return_object_ids, e, ray.utils.format_error_message(traceback.format_exc())) return # Execute the task. try: self._current_task = task with profiling.profile("task:execute"): if (task.actor_id().is_nil() and task.actor_creation_id().is_nil()): outputs = function_executor(*arguments) else: if not task.actor_id().is_nil(): key = task.actor_id() else: key = task.actor_creation_id() outputs = function_executor(dummy_return_id, self.actors[key], *arguments) except Exception as e: # Determine whether the exception occured during a task, not an # actor method. task_exception = task.actor_id().is_nil() traceback_str = ray.utils.format_error_message( traceback.format_exc(), task_exception=task_exception) self._handle_process_task_failure( function_descriptor, return_object_ids, e, traceback_str) return finally: self._current_task = None # Store the outputs in the local object store. try: with profiling.profile("task:store_outputs"): # If this is an actor task, then the last object ID returned by # the task is a dummy output, not returned by the function # itself. Decrement to get the correct number of return values. num_returns = len(return_object_ids) if num_returns == 1: outputs = (outputs, ) self._store_outputs_in_object_store(return_object_ids, outputs) except Exception as e: self._handle_process_task_failure( function_descriptor, return_object_ids, e, ray.utils.format_error_message(traceback.format_exc()))
python
def _process_task(self, task, function_execution_info): """Execute a task assigned to this worker. This method deserializes a task from the scheduler, and attempts to execute the task. If the task succeeds, the outputs are stored in the local object store. If the task throws an exception, RayTaskError objects are stored in the object store to represent the failed task (these will be retrieved by calls to get or by subsequent tasks that use the outputs of this task). """ assert self.current_task_id.is_nil() assert self.task_context.task_index == 0 assert self.task_context.put_index == 1 if task.actor_id().is_nil(): # If this worker is not an actor, check that `task_driver_id` # was reset when the worker finished the previous task. assert self.task_driver_id.is_nil() # Set the driver ID of the current running task. This is # needed so that if the task throws an exception, we propagate # the error message to the correct driver. self.task_driver_id = task.driver_id() else: # If this worker is an actor, task_driver_id wasn't reset. # Check that current task's driver ID equals the previous one. assert self.task_driver_id == task.driver_id() self.task_context.current_task_id = task.task_id() function_descriptor = FunctionDescriptor.from_bytes_list( task.function_descriptor_list()) args = task.arguments() return_object_ids = task.returns() if (not task.actor_id().is_nil() or not task.actor_creation_id().is_nil()): dummy_return_id = return_object_ids.pop() function_executor = function_execution_info.function function_name = function_execution_info.function_name # Get task arguments from the object store. try: if function_name != "__ray_terminate__": self.reraise_actor_init_error() self.memory_monitor.raise_if_low_memory() with profiling.profile("task:deserialize_arguments"): arguments = self._get_arguments_for_execution( function_name, args) except Exception as e: self._handle_process_task_failure( function_descriptor, return_object_ids, e, ray.utils.format_error_message(traceback.format_exc())) return # Execute the task. try: self._current_task = task with profiling.profile("task:execute"): if (task.actor_id().is_nil() and task.actor_creation_id().is_nil()): outputs = function_executor(*arguments) else: if not task.actor_id().is_nil(): key = task.actor_id() else: key = task.actor_creation_id() outputs = function_executor(dummy_return_id, self.actors[key], *arguments) except Exception as e: # Determine whether the exception occured during a task, not an # actor method. task_exception = task.actor_id().is_nil() traceback_str = ray.utils.format_error_message( traceback.format_exc(), task_exception=task_exception) self._handle_process_task_failure( function_descriptor, return_object_ids, e, traceback_str) return finally: self._current_task = None # Store the outputs in the local object store. try: with profiling.profile("task:store_outputs"): # If this is an actor task, then the last object ID returned by # the task is a dummy output, not returned by the function # itself. Decrement to get the correct number of return values. num_returns = len(return_object_ids) if num_returns == 1: outputs = (outputs, ) self._store_outputs_in_object_store(return_object_ids, outputs) except Exception as e: self._handle_process_task_failure( function_descriptor, return_object_ids, e, ray.utils.format_error_message(traceback.format_exc()))
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Execute a task assigned to this worker. This method deserializes a task from the scheduler, and attempts to execute the task. If the task succeeds, the outputs are stored in the local object store. If the task throws an exception, RayTaskError objects are stored in the object store to represent the failed task (these will be retrieved by calls to get or by subsequent tasks that use the outputs of this task).
[ "Execute", "a", "task", "assigned", "to", "this", "worker", "." ]
4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L830-L921
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
Worker._wait_for_and_process_task
def _wait_for_and_process_task(self, task): """Wait for a task to be ready and process the task. Args: task: The task to execute. """ function_descriptor = FunctionDescriptor.from_bytes_list( task.function_descriptor_list()) driver_id = task.driver_id() # TODO(rkn): It would be preferable for actor creation tasks to share # more of the code path with regular task execution. if not task.actor_creation_id().is_nil(): assert self.actor_id.is_nil() self.actor_id = task.actor_creation_id() self.actor_creation_task_id = task.task_id() actor_class = self.function_actor_manager.load_actor_class( driver_id, function_descriptor) self.actors[self.actor_id] = actor_class.__new__(actor_class) self.actor_checkpoint_info[self.actor_id] = ActorCheckpointInfo( num_tasks_since_last_checkpoint=0, last_checkpoint_timestamp=int(1000 * time.time()), checkpoint_ids=[], ) execution_info = self.function_actor_manager.get_execution_info( driver_id, function_descriptor) # Execute the task. function_name = execution_info.function_name extra_data = {"name": function_name, "task_id": task.task_id().hex()} if task.actor_id().is_nil(): if task.actor_creation_id().is_nil(): title = "ray_worker:{}()".format(function_name) next_title = "ray_worker" else: actor = self.actors[task.actor_creation_id()] title = "ray_{}:{}()".format(actor.__class__.__name__, function_name) next_title = "ray_{}".format(actor.__class__.__name__) else: actor = self.actors[task.actor_id()] title = "ray_{}:{}()".format(actor.__class__.__name__, function_name) next_title = "ray_{}".format(actor.__class__.__name__) with profiling.profile("task", extra_data=extra_data): with _changeproctitle(title, next_title): self._process_task(task, execution_info) # Reset the state fields so the next task can run. self.task_context.current_task_id = TaskID.nil() self.task_context.task_index = 0 self.task_context.put_index = 1 if self.actor_id.is_nil(): # Don't need to reset task_driver_id if the worker is an # actor. Because the following tasks should all have the # same driver id. self.task_driver_id = DriverID.nil() # Reset signal counters so that the next task can get # all past signals. ray_signal.reset() # Increase the task execution counter. self.function_actor_manager.increase_task_counter( driver_id, function_descriptor) reached_max_executions = (self.function_actor_manager.get_task_counter( driver_id, function_descriptor) == execution_info.max_calls) if reached_max_executions: self.raylet_client.disconnect() sys.exit(0)
python
def _wait_for_and_process_task(self, task): """Wait for a task to be ready and process the task. Args: task: The task to execute. """ function_descriptor = FunctionDescriptor.from_bytes_list( task.function_descriptor_list()) driver_id = task.driver_id() # TODO(rkn): It would be preferable for actor creation tasks to share # more of the code path with regular task execution. if not task.actor_creation_id().is_nil(): assert self.actor_id.is_nil() self.actor_id = task.actor_creation_id() self.actor_creation_task_id = task.task_id() actor_class = self.function_actor_manager.load_actor_class( driver_id, function_descriptor) self.actors[self.actor_id] = actor_class.__new__(actor_class) self.actor_checkpoint_info[self.actor_id] = ActorCheckpointInfo( num_tasks_since_last_checkpoint=0, last_checkpoint_timestamp=int(1000 * time.time()), checkpoint_ids=[], ) execution_info = self.function_actor_manager.get_execution_info( driver_id, function_descriptor) # Execute the task. function_name = execution_info.function_name extra_data = {"name": function_name, "task_id": task.task_id().hex()} if task.actor_id().is_nil(): if task.actor_creation_id().is_nil(): title = "ray_worker:{}()".format(function_name) next_title = "ray_worker" else: actor = self.actors[task.actor_creation_id()] title = "ray_{}:{}()".format(actor.__class__.__name__, function_name) next_title = "ray_{}".format(actor.__class__.__name__) else: actor = self.actors[task.actor_id()] title = "ray_{}:{}()".format(actor.__class__.__name__, function_name) next_title = "ray_{}".format(actor.__class__.__name__) with profiling.profile("task", extra_data=extra_data): with _changeproctitle(title, next_title): self._process_task(task, execution_info) # Reset the state fields so the next task can run. self.task_context.current_task_id = TaskID.nil() self.task_context.task_index = 0 self.task_context.put_index = 1 if self.actor_id.is_nil(): # Don't need to reset task_driver_id if the worker is an # actor. Because the following tasks should all have the # same driver id. self.task_driver_id = DriverID.nil() # Reset signal counters so that the next task can get # all past signals. ray_signal.reset() # Increase the task execution counter. self.function_actor_manager.increase_task_counter( driver_id, function_descriptor) reached_max_executions = (self.function_actor_manager.get_task_counter( driver_id, function_descriptor) == execution_info.max_calls) if reached_max_executions: self.raylet_client.disconnect() sys.exit(0)
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L943-L1012
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
Worker._get_next_task_from_raylet
def _get_next_task_from_raylet(self): """Get the next task from the raylet. Returns: A task from the raylet. """ with profiling.profile("worker_idle"): task = self.raylet_client.get_task() # Automatically restrict the GPUs available to this task. ray.utils.set_cuda_visible_devices(ray.get_gpu_ids()) return task
python
def _get_next_task_from_raylet(self): """Get the next task from the raylet. Returns: A task from the raylet. """ with profiling.profile("worker_idle"): task = self.raylet_client.get_task() # Automatically restrict the GPUs available to this task. ray.utils.set_cuda_visible_devices(ray.get_gpu_ids()) return task
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Get the next task from the raylet. Returns: A task from the raylet.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L1014-L1026
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/worker.py
Worker.main_loop
def main_loop(self): """The main loop a worker runs to receive and execute tasks.""" def exit(signum, frame): shutdown() sys.exit(0) signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, exit) while True: task = self._get_next_task_from_raylet() self._wait_for_and_process_task(task)
python
def main_loop(self): """The main loop a worker runs to receive and execute tasks.""" def exit(signum, frame): shutdown() sys.exit(0) signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, exit) while True: task = self._get_next_task_from_raylet() self._wait_for_and_process_task(task)
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The main loop a worker runs to receive and execute tasks.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/worker.py#L1028-L1039
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/rllib/agents/ppo/utils.py
flatten
def flatten(weights, start=0, stop=2): """This methods reshapes all values in a dictionary. The indices from start to stop will be flattened into a single index. Args: weights: A dictionary mapping keys to numpy arrays. start: The starting index. stop: The ending index. """ for key, val in weights.items(): new_shape = val.shape[0:start] + (-1, ) + val.shape[stop:] weights[key] = val.reshape(new_shape) return weights
python
def flatten(weights, start=0, stop=2): """This methods reshapes all values in a dictionary. The indices from start to stop will be flattened into a single index. Args: weights: A dictionary mapping keys to numpy arrays. start: The starting index. stop: The ending index. """ for key, val in weights.items(): new_shape = val.shape[0:start] + (-1, ) + val.shape[stop:] weights[key] = val.reshape(new_shape) return weights
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This methods reshapes all values in a dictionary. The indices from start to stop will be flattened into a single index. Args: weights: A dictionary mapping keys to numpy arrays. start: The starting index. stop: The ending index.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/rllib/agents/ppo/utils.py#L8-L21
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.address_info
def address_info(self): """Get a dictionary of addresses.""" return { "node_ip_address": self._node_ip_address, "redis_address": self._redis_address, "object_store_address": self._plasma_store_socket_name, "raylet_socket_name": self._raylet_socket_name, "webui_url": self._webui_url, }
python
def address_info(self): """Get a dictionary of addresses.""" return { "node_ip_address": self._node_ip_address, "redis_address": self._redis_address, "object_store_address": self._plasma_store_socket_name, "raylet_socket_name": self._raylet_socket_name, "webui_url": self._webui_url, }
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Get a dictionary of addresses.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L199-L207
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.create_redis_client
def create_redis_client(self): """Create a redis client.""" return ray.services.create_redis_client( self._redis_address, self._ray_params.redis_password)
python
def create_redis_client(self): """Create a redis client.""" return ray.services.create_redis_client( self._redis_address, self._ray_params.redis_password)
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Create a redis client.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L209-L212
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node._make_inc_temp
def _make_inc_temp(self, suffix="", prefix="", directory_name="/tmp/ray"): """Return a incremental temporary file name. The file is not created. Args: suffix (str): The suffix of the temp file. prefix (str): The prefix of the temp file. directory_name (str) : The base directory of the temp file. Returns: A string of file name. If there existing a file having the same name, the returned name will look like "{directory_name}/{prefix}.{unique_index}{suffix}" """ directory_name = os.path.expanduser(directory_name) index = self._incremental_dict[suffix, prefix, directory_name] # `tempfile.TMP_MAX` could be extremely large, # so using `range` in Python2.x should be avoided. while index < tempfile.TMP_MAX: if index == 0: filename = os.path.join(directory_name, prefix + suffix) else: filename = os.path.join(directory_name, prefix + "." + str(index) + suffix) index += 1 if not os.path.exists(filename): # Save the index. self._incremental_dict[suffix, prefix, directory_name] = index return filename raise FileExistsError(errno.EEXIST, "No usable temporary filename found")
python
def _make_inc_temp(self, suffix="", prefix="", directory_name="/tmp/ray"): """Return a incremental temporary file name. The file is not created. Args: suffix (str): The suffix of the temp file. prefix (str): The prefix of the temp file. directory_name (str) : The base directory of the temp file. Returns: A string of file name. If there existing a file having the same name, the returned name will look like "{directory_name}/{prefix}.{unique_index}{suffix}" """ directory_name = os.path.expanduser(directory_name) index = self._incremental_dict[suffix, prefix, directory_name] # `tempfile.TMP_MAX` could be extremely large, # so using `range` in Python2.x should be avoided. while index < tempfile.TMP_MAX: if index == 0: filename = os.path.join(directory_name, prefix + suffix) else: filename = os.path.join(directory_name, prefix + "." + str(index) + suffix) index += 1 if not os.path.exists(filename): # Save the index. self._incremental_dict[suffix, prefix, directory_name] = index return filename raise FileExistsError(errno.EEXIST, "No usable temporary filename found")
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Return a incremental temporary file name. The file is not created. Args: suffix (str): The suffix of the temp file. prefix (str): The prefix of the temp file. directory_name (str) : The base directory of the temp file. Returns: A string of file name. If there existing a file having the same name, the returned name will look like "{directory_name}/{prefix}.{unique_index}{suffix}"
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L226-L256
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.new_log_files
def new_log_files(self, name, redirect_output=True): """Generate partially randomized filenames for log files. Args: name (str): descriptive string for this log file. redirect_output (bool): True if files should be generated for logging stdout and stderr and false if stdout and stderr should not be redirected. If it is None, it will use the "redirect_output" Ray parameter. Returns: If redirect_output is true, this will return a tuple of two file handles. The first is for redirecting stdout and the second is for redirecting stderr. If redirect_output is false, this will return a tuple of two None objects. """ if redirect_output is None: redirect_output = self._ray_params.redirect_output if not redirect_output: return None, None log_stdout = self._make_inc_temp( suffix=".out", prefix=name, directory_name=self._logs_dir) log_stderr = self._make_inc_temp( suffix=".err", prefix=name, directory_name=self._logs_dir) # Line-buffer the output (mode 1). log_stdout_file = open(log_stdout, "a", buffering=1) log_stderr_file = open(log_stderr, "a", buffering=1) return log_stdout_file, log_stderr_file
python
def new_log_files(self, name, redirect_output=True): """Generate partially randomized filenames for log files. Args: name (str): descriptive string for this log file. redirect_output (bool): True if files should be generated for logging stdout and stderr and false if stdout and stderr should not be redirected. If it is None, it will use the "redirect_output" Ray parameter. Returns: If redirect_output is true, this will return a tuple of two file handles. The first is for redirecting stdout and the second is for redirecting stderr. If redirect_output is false, this will return a tuple of two None objects. """ if redirect_output is None: redirect_output = self._ray_params.redirect_output if not redirect_output: return None, None log_stdout = self._make_inc_temp( suffix=".out", prefix=name, directory_name=self._logs_dir) log_stderr = self._make_inc_temp( suffix=".err", prefix=name, directory_name=self._logs_dir) # Line-buffer the output (mode 1). log_stdout_file = open(log_stdout, "a", buffering=1) log_stderr_file = open(log_stderr, "a", buffering=1) return log_stdout_file, log_stderr_file
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Generate partially randomized filenames for log files. Args: name (str): descriptive string for this log file. redirect_output (bool): True if files should be generated for logging stdout and stderr and false if stdout and stderr should not be redirected. If it is None, it will use the "redirect_output" Ray parameter. Returns: If redirect_output is true, this will return a tuple of two file handles. The first is for redirecting stdout and the second is for redirecting stderr. If redirect_output is false, this will return a tuple of two None objects.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L258-L287
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node._prepare_socket_file
def _prepare_socket_file(self, socket_path, default_prefix): """Prepare the socket file for raylet and plasma. This method helps to prepare a socket file. 1. Make the directory if the directory does not exist. 2. If the socket file exists, raise exception. Args: socket_path (string): the socket file to prepare. """ if socket_path is not None: if os.path.exists(socket_path): raise Exception("Socket file {} exists!".format(socket_path)) socket_dir = os.path.dirname(socket_path) try_to_create_directory(socket_dir) return socket_path return self._make_inc_temp( prefix=default_prefix, directory_name=self._sockets_dir)
python
def _prepare_socket_file(self, socket_path, default_prefix): """Prepare the socket file for raylet and plasma. This method helps to prepare a socket file. 1. Make the directory if the directory does not exist. 2. If the socket file exists, raise exception. Args: socket_path (string): the socket file to prepare. """ if socket_path is not None: if os.path.exists(socket_path): raise Exception("Socket file {} exists!".format(socket_path)) socket_dir = os.path.dirname(socket_path) try_to_create_directory(socket_dir) return socket_path return self._make_inc_temp( prefix=default_prefix, directory_name=self._sockets_dir)
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Prepare the socket file for raylet and plasma. This method helps to prepare a socket file. 1. Make the directory if the directory does not exist. 2. If the socket file exists, raise exception. Args: socket_path (string): the socket file to prepare.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L289-L306
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.start_redis
def start_redis(self): """Start the Redis servers.""" assert self._redis_address is None redis_log_files = [self.new_log_files("redis")] for i in range(self._ray_params.num_redis_shards): redis_log_files.append(self.new_log_files("redis-shard_" + str(i))) (self._redis_address, redis_shards, process_infos) = ray.services.start_redis( self._node_ip_address, redis_log_files, port=self._ray_params.redis_port, redis_shard_ports=self._ray_params.redis_shard_ports, num_redis_shards=self._ray_params.num_redis_shards, redis_max_clients=self._ray_params.redis_max_clients, redirect_worker_output=True, password=self._ray_params.redis_password, include_java=self._ray_params.include_java, redis_max_memory=self._ray_params.redis_max_memory) assert ( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_REDIS_SERVER not in self.all_processes) self.all_processes[ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_REDIS_SERVER] = ( process_infos)
python
def start_redis(self): """Start the Redis servers.""" assert self._redis_address is None redis_log_files = [self.new_log_files("redis")] for i in range(self._ray_params.num_redis_shards): redis_log_files.append(self.new_log_files("redis-shard_" + str(i))) (self._redis_address, redis_shards, process_infos) = ray.services.start_redis( self._node_ip_address, redis_log_files, port=self._ray_params.redis_port, redis_shard_ports=self._ray_params.redis_shard_ports, num_redis_shards=self._ray_params.num_redis_shards, redis_max_clients=self._ray_params.redis_max_clients, redirect_worker_output=True, password=self._ray_params.redis_password, include_java=self._ray_params.include_java, redis_max_memory=self._ray_params.redis_max_memory) assert ( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_REDIS_SERVER not in self.all_processes) self.all_processes[ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_REDIS_SERVER] = ( process_infos)
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Start the Redis servers.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L308-L330
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.start_log_monitor
def start_log_monitor(self): """Start the log monitor.""" stdout_file, stderr_file = self.new_log_files("log_monitor") process_info = ray.services.start_log_monitor( self.redis_address, self._logs_dir, stdout_file=stdout_file, stderr_file=stderr_file, redis_password=self._ray_params.redis_password) assert ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_LOG_MONITOR not in self.all_processes self.all_processes[ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_LOG_MONITOR] = [ process_info ]
python
def start_log_monitor(self): """Start the log monitor.""" stdout_file, stderr_file = self.new_log_files("log_monitor") process_info = ray.services.start_log_monitor( self.redis_address, self._logs_dir, stdout_file=stdout_file, stderr_file=stderr_file, redis_password=self._ray_params.redis_password) assert ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_LOG_MONITOR not in self.all_processes self.all_processes[ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_LOG_MONITOR] = [ process_info ]
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Start the log monitor.
[ "Start", "the", "log", "monitor", "." ]
4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L332-L344
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.start_reporter
def start_reporter(self): """Start the reporter.""" stdout_file, stderr_file = self.new_log_files("reporter", True) process_info = ray.services.start_reporter( self.redis_address, stdout_file=stdout_file, stderr_file=stderr_file, redis_password=self._ray_params.redis_password) assert ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_REPORTER not in self.all_processes if process_info is not None: self.all_processes[ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_REPORTER] = [ process_info ]
python
def start_reporter(self): """Start the reporter.""" stdout_file, stderr_file = self.new_log_files("reporter", True) process_info = ray.services.start_reporter( self.redis_address, stdout_file=stdout_file, stderr_file=stderr_file, redis_password=self._ray_params.redis_password) assert ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_REPORTER not in self.all_processes if process_info is not None: self.all_processes[ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_REPORTER] = [ process_info ]
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Start the reporter.
[ "Start", "the", "reporter", "." ]
4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L346-L358
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.start_dashboard
def start_dashboard(self): """Start the dashboard.""" stdout_file, stderr_file = self.new_log_files("dashboard", True) self._webui_url, process_info = ray.services.start_dashboard( self.redis_address, self._temp_dir, stdout_file=stdout_file, stderr_file=stderr_file, redis_password=self._ray_params.redis_password) assert ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_DASHBOARD not in self.all_processes if process_info is not None: self.all_processes[ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_DASHBOARD] = [ process_info ] redis_client = self.create_redis_client() redis_client.hmset("webui", {"url": self._webui_url})
python
def start_dashboard(self): """Start the dashboard.""" stdout_file, stderr_file = self.new_log_files("dashboard", True) self._webui_url, process_info = ray.services.start_dashboard( self.redis_address, self._temp_dir, stdout_file=stdout_file, stderr_file=stderr_file, redis_password=self._ray_params.redis_password) assert ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_DASHBOARD not in self.all_processes if process_info is not None: self.all_processes[ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_DASHBOARD] = [ process_info ] redis_client = self.create_redis_client() redis_client.hmset("webui", {"url": self._webui_url})
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Start the dashboard.
[ "Start", "the", "dashboard", "." ]
4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L360-L375
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.start_plasma_store
def start_plasma_store(self): """Start the plasma store.""" stdout_file, stderr_file = self.new_log_files("plasma_store") process_info = ray.services.start_plasma_store( stdout_file=stdout_file, stderr_file=stderr_file, object_store_memory=self._ray_params.object_store_memory, plasma_directory=self._ray_params.plasma_directory, huge_pages=self._ray_params.huge_pages, plasma_store_socket_name=self._plasma_store_socket_name) assert ( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_PLASMA_STORE not in self.all_processes) self.all_processes[ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_PLASMA_STORE] = [ process_info ]
python
def start_plasma_store(self): """Start the plasma store.""" stdout_file, stderr_file = self.new_log_files("plasma_store") process_info = ray.services.start_plasma_store( stdout_file=stdout_file, stderr_file=stderr_file, object_store_memory=self._ray_params.object_store_memory, plasma_directory=self._ray_params.plasma_directory, huge_pages=self._ray_params.huge_pages, plasma_store_socket_name=self._plasma_store_socket_name) assert ( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_PLASMA_STORE not in self.all_processes) self.all_processes[ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_PLASMA_STORE] = [ process_info ]
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Start the plasma store.
[ "Start", "the", "plasma", "store", "." ]
4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L377-L391
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.start_raylet
def start_raylet(self, use_valgrind=False, use_profiler=False): """Start the raylet. Args: use_valgrind (bool): True if we should start the process in valgrind. use_profiler (bool): True if we should start the process in the valgrind profiler. """ stdout_file, stderr_file = self.new_log_files("raylet") process_info = ray.services.start_raylet( self._redis_address, self._node_ip_address, self._raylet_socket_name, self._plasma_store_socket_name, self._ray_params.worker_path, self._temp_dir, self._ray_params.num_cpus, self._ray_params.num_gpus, self._ray_params.resources, self._ray_params.object_manager_port, self._ray_params.node_manager_port, self._ray_params.redis_password, use_valgrind=use_valgrind, use_profiler=use_profiler, stdout_file=stdout_file, stderr_file=stderr_file, config=self._config, include_java=self._ray_params.include_java, java_worker_options=self._ray_params.java_worker_options, load_code_from_local=self._ray_params.load_code_from_local, ) assert ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_RAYLET not in self.all_processes self.all_processes[ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_RAYLET] = [process_info]
python
def start_raylet(self, use_valgrind=False, use_profiler=False): """Start the raylet. Args: use_valgrind (bool): True if we should start the process in valgrind. use_profiler (bool): True if we should start the process in the valgrind profiler. """ stdout_file, stderr_file = self.new_log_files("raylet") process_info = ray.services.start_raylet( self._redis_address, self._node_ip_address, self._raylet_socket_name, self._plasma_store_socket_name, self._ray_params.worker_path, self._temp_dir, self._ray_params.num_cpus, self._ray_params.num_gpus, self._ray_params.resources, self._ray_params.object_manager_port, self._ray_params.node_manager_port, self._ray_params.redis_password, use_valgrind=use_valgrind, use_profiler=use_profiler, stdout_file=stdout_file, stderr_file=stderr_file, config=self._config, include_java=self._ray_params.include_java, java_worker_options=self._ray_params.java_worker_options, load_code_from_local=self._ray_params.load_code_from_local, ) assert ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_RAYLET not in self.all_processes self.all_processes[ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_RAYLET] = [process_info]
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Start the raylet. Args: use_valgrind (bool): True if we should start the process in valgrind. use_profiler (bool): True if we should start the process in the valgrind profiler.
[ "Start", "the", "raylet", "." ]
4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L393-L426
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.new_worker_redirected_log_file
def new_worker_redirected_log_file(self, worker_id): """Create new logging files for workers to redirect its output.""" worker_stdout_file, worker_stderr_file = (self.new_log_files( "worker-" + ray.utils.binary_to_hex(worker_id), True)) return worker_stdout_file, worker_stderr_file
python
def new_worker_redirected_log_file(self, worker_id): """Create new logging files for workers to redirect its output.""" worker_stdout_file, worker_stderr_file = (self.new_log_files( "worker-" + ray.utils.binary_to_hex(worker_id), True)) return worker_stdout_file, worker_stderr_file
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Create new logging files for workers to redirect its output.
[ "Create", "new", "logging", "files", "for", "workers", "to", "redirect", "its", "output", "." ]
4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L428-L432
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.start_monitor
def start_monitor(self): """Start the monitor.""" stdout_file, stderr_file = self.new_log_files("monitor") process_info = ray.services.start_monitor( self._redis_address, stdout_file=stdout_file, stderr_file=stderr_file, autoscaling_config=self._ray_params.autoscaling_config, redis_password=self._ray_params.redis_password) assert ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_MONITOR not in self.all_processes self.all_processes[ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_MONITOR] = [process_info]
python
def start_monitor(self): """Start the monitor.""" stdout_file, stderr_file = self.new_log_files("monitor") process_info = ray.services.start_monitor( self._redis_address, stdout_file=stdout_file, stderr_file=stderr_file, autoscaling_config=self._ray_params.autoscaling_config, redis_password=self._ray_params.redis_password) assert ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_MONITOR not in self.all_processes self.all_processes[ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_MONITOR] = [process_info]
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Start the monitor.
[ "Start", "the", "monitor", "." ]
4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L438-L448
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.start_raylet_monitor
def start_raylet_monitor(self): """Start the raylet monitor.""" stdout_file, stderr_file = self.new_log_files("raylet_monitor") process_info = ray.services.start_raylet_monitor( self._redis_address, stdout_file=stdout_file, stderr_file=stderr_file, redis_password=self._ray_params.redis_password, config=self._config) assert (ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_RAYLET_MONITOR not in self.all_processes) self.all_processes[ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_RAYLET_MONITOR] = [ process_info ]
python
def start_raylet_monitor(self): """Start the raylet monitor.""" stdout_file, stderr_file = self.new_log_files("raylet_monitor") process_info = ray.services.start_raylet_monitor( self._redis_address, stdout_file=stdout_file, stderr_file=stderr_file, redis_password=self._ray_params.redis_password, config=self._config) assert (ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_RAYLET_MONITOR not in self.all_processes) self.all_processes[ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_RAYLET_MONITOR] = [ process_info ]
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L450-L463
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.start_head_processes
def start_head_processes(self): """Start head processes on the node.""" logger.info( "Process STDOUT and STDERR is being redirected to {}.".format( self._logs_dir)) assert self._redis_address is None # If this is the head node, start the relevant head node processes. self.start_redis() self.start_monitor() self.start_raylet_monitor() # The dashboard is Python3.x only. if PY3 and self._ray_params.include_webui: self.start_dashboard()
python
def start_head_processes(self): """Start head processes on the node.""" logger.info( "Process STDOUT and STDERR is being redirected to {}.".format( self._logs_dir)) assert self._redis_address is None # If this is the head node, start the relevant head node processes. self.start_redis() self.start_monitor() self.start_raylet_monitor() # The dashboard is Python3.x only. if PY3 and self._ray_params.include_webui: self.start_dashboard()
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Start head processes on the node.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L465-L477
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.start_ray_processes
def start_ray_processes(self): """Start all of the processes on the node.""" logger.info( "Process STDOUT and STDERR is being redirected to {}.".format( self._logs_dir)) self.start_plasma_store() self.start_raylet() if PY3: self.start_reporter() if self._ray_params.include_log_monitor: self.start_log_monitor()
python
def start_ray_processes(self): """Start all of the processes on the node.""" logger.info( "Process STDOUT and STDERR is being redirected to {}.".format( self._logs_dir)) self.start_plasma_store() self.start_raylet() if PY3: self.start_reporter() if self._ray_params.include_log_monitor: self.start_log_monitor()
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Start all of the processes on the node.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L479-L491
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node._kill_process_type
def _kill_process_type(self, process_type, allow_graceful=False, check_alive=True, wait=False): """Kill a process of a given type. If the process type is PROCESS_TYPE_REDIS_SERVER, then we will kill all of the Redis servers. If the process was started in valgrind, then we will raise an exception if the process has a non-zero exit code. Args: process_type: The type of the process to kill. allow_graceful (bool): Send a SIGTERM first and give the process time to exit gracefully. If that doesn't work, then use SIGKILL. We usually want to do this outside of tests. check_alive (bool): If true, then we expect the process to be alive and will raise an exception if the process is already dead. wait (bool): If true, then this method will not return until the process in question has exited. Raises: This process raises an exception in the following cases: 1. The process had already died and check_alive is true. 2. The process had been started in valgrind and had a non-zero exit code. """ process_infos = self.all_processes[process_type] if process_type != ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_REDIS_SERVER: assert len(process_infos) == 1 for process_info in process_infos: process = process_info.process # Handle the case where the process has already exited. if process.poll() is not None: if check_alive: raise Exception("Attempting to kill a process of type " "'{}', but this process is already dead." .format(process_type)) else: continue if process_info.use_valgrind: process.terminate() process.wait() if process.returncode != 0: message = ("Valgrind detected some errors in process of " "type {}. Error code {}.".format( process_type, process.returncode)) if process_info.stdout_file is not None: with open(process_info.stdout_file, "r") as f: message += "\nPROCESS STDOUT:\n" + f.read() if process_info.stderr_file is not None: with open(process_info.stderr_file, "r") as f: message += "\nPROCESS STDERR:\n" + f.read() raise Exception(message) continue if process_info.use_valgrind_profiler: # Give process signal to write profiler data. os.kill(process.pid, signal.SIGINT) # Wait for profiling data to be written. time.sleep(0.1) if allow_graceful: # Allow the process one second to exit gracefully. process.terminate() timer = threading.Timer(1, lambda process: process.kill(), [process]) try: timer.start() process.wait() finally: timer.cancel() if process.poll() is not None: continue # If the process did not exit within one second, force kill it. process.kill() # The reason we usually don't call process.wait() here is that # there's some chance we'd end up waiting a really long time. if wait: process.wait() del self.all_processes[process_type]
python
def _kill_process_type(self, process_type, allow_graceful=False, check_alive=True, wait=False): """Kill a process of a given type. If the process type is PROCESS_TYPE_REDIS_SERVER, then we will kill all of the Redis servers. If the process was started in valgrind, then we will raise an exception if the process has a non-zero exit code. Args: process_type: The type of the process to kill. allow_graceful (bool): Send a SIGTERM first and give the process time to exit gracefully. If that doesn't work, then use SIGKILL. We usually want to do this outside of tests. check_alive (bool): If true, then we expect the process to be alive and will raise an exception if the process is already dead. wait (bool): If true, then this method will not return until the process in question has exited. Raises: This process raises an exception in the following cases: 1. The process had already died and check_alive is true. 2. The process had been started in valgrind and had a non-zero exit code. """ process_infos = self.all_processes[process_type] if process_type != ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_REDIS_SERVER: assert len(process_infos) == 1 for process_info in process_infos: process = process_info.process # Handle the case where the process has already exited. if process.poll() is not None: if check_alive: raise Exception("Attempting to kill a process of type " "'{}', but this process is already dead." .format(process_type)) else: continue if process_info.use_valgrind: process.terminate() process.wait() if process.returncode != 0: message = ("Valgrind detected some errors in process of " "type {}. Error code {}.".format( process_type, process.returncode)) if process_info.stdout_file is not None: with open(process_info.stdout_file, "r") as f: message += "\nPROCESS STDOUT:\n" + f.read() if process_info.stderr_file is not None: with open(process_info.stderr_file, "r") as f: message += "\nPROCESS STDERR:\n" + f.read() raise Exception(message) continue if process_info.use_valgrind_profiler: # Give process signal to write profiler data. os.kill(process.pid, signal.SIGINT) # Wait for profiling data to be written. time.sleep(0.1) if allow_graceful: # Allow the process one second to exit gracefully. process.terminate() timer = threading.Timer(1, lambda process: process.kill(), [process]) try: timer.start() process.wait() finally: timer.cancel() if process.poll() is not None: continue # If the process did not exit within one second, force kill it. process.kill() # The reason we usually don't call process.wait() here is that # there's some chance we'd end up waiting a really long time. if wait: process.wait() del self.all_processes[process_type]
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Kill a process of a given type. If the process type is PROCESS_TYPE_REDIS_SERVER, then we will kill all of the Redis servers. If the process was started in valgrind, then we will raise an exception if the process has a non-zero exit code. Args: process_type: The type of the process to kill. allow_graceful (bool): Send a SIGTERM first and give the process time to exit gracefully. If that doesn't work, then use SIGKILL. We usually want to do this outside of tests. check_alive (bool): If true, then we expect the process to be alive and will raise an exception if the process is already dead. wait (bool): If true, then this method will not return until the process in question has exited. Raises: This process raises an exception in the following cases: 1. The process had already died and check_alive is true. 2. The process had been started in valgrind and had a non-zero exit code.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L493-L579
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.kill_redis
def kill_redis(self, check_alive=True): """Kill the Redis servers. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if any of the processes were already dead. """ self._kill_process_type( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_REDIS_SERVER, check_alive=check_alive)
python
def kill_redis(self, check_alive=True): """Kill the Redis servers. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if any of the processes were already dead. """ self._kill_process_type( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_REDIS_SERVER, check_alive=check_alive)
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Kill the Redis servers. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if any of the processes were already dead.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L581-L589
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.kill_plasma_store
def kill_plasma_store(self, check_alive=True): """Kill the plasma store. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead. """ self._kill_process_type( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_PLASMA_STORE, check_alive=check_alive)
python
def kill_plasma_store(self, check_alive=True): """Kill the plasma store. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead. """ self._kill_process_type( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_PLASMA_STORE, check_alive=check_alive)
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Kill the plasma store. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L591-L599
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.kill_raylet
def kill_raylet(self, check_alive=True): """Kill the raylet. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead. """ self._kill_process_type( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_RAYLET, check_alive=check_alive)
python
def kill_raylet(self, check_alive=True): """Kill the raylet. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead. """ self._kill_process_type( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_RAYLET, check_alive=check_alive)
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Kill the raylet. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L601-L609
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.kill_log_monitor
def kill_log_monitor(self, check_alive=True): """Kill the log monitor. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead. """ self._kill_process_type( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_LOG_MONITOR, check_alive=check_alive)
python
def kill_log_monitor(self, check_alive=True): """Kill the log monitor. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead. """ self._kill_process_type( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_LOG_MONITOR, check_alive=check_alive)
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Kill the log monitor. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L611-L619
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.kill_reporter
def kill_reporter(self, check_alive=True): """Kill the reporter. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead. """ # reporter is started only in PY3. if PY3: self._kill_process_type( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_REPORTER, check_alive=check_alive)
python
def kill_reporter(self, check_alive=True): """Kill the reporter. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead. """ # reporter is started only in PY3. if PY3: self._kill_process_type( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_REPORTER, check_alive=check_alive)
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Kill the reporter. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L621-L631
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.kill_dashboard
def kill_dashboard(self, check_alive=True): """Kill the dashboard. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead. """ self._kill_process_type( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_DASHBOARD, check_alive=check_alive)
python
def kill_dashboard(self, check_alive=True): """Kill the dashboard. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead. """ self._kill_process_type( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_DASHBOARD, check_alive=check_alive)
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Kill the dashboard. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L633-L641
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.kill_monitor
def kill_monitor(self, check_alive=True): """Kill the monitor. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead. """ self._kill_process_type( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_MONITOR, check_alive=check_alive)
python
def kill_monitor(self, check_alive=True): """Kill the monitor. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead. """ self._kill_process_type( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_MONITOR, check_alive=check_alive)
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Kill the monitor. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L643-L651
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.kill_raylet_monitor
def kill_raylet_monitor(self, check_alive=True): """Kill the raylet monitor. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead. """ self._kill_process_type( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_RAYLET_MONITOR, check_alive=check_alive)
python
def kill_raylet_monitor(self, check_alive=True): """Kill the raylet monitor. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead. """ self._kill_process_type( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_RAYLET_MONITOR, check_alive=check_alive)
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Kill the raylet monitor. Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if the process was already dead.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L653-L661
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.kill_all_processes
def kill_all_processes(self, check_alive=True, allow_graceful=False): """Kill all of the processes. Note that This is slower than necessary because it calls kill, wait, kill, wait, ... instead of kill, kill, ..., wait, wait, ... Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if any of the processes were already dead. """ # Kill the raylet first. This is important for suppressing errors at # shutdown because we give the raylet a chance to exit gracefully and # clean up its child worker processes. If we were to kill the plasma # store (or Redis) first, that could cause the raylet to exit # ungracefully, leading to more verbose output from the workers. if ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_RAYLET in self.all_processes: self._kill_process_type( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_RAYLET, check_alive=check_alive, allow_graceful=allow_graceful) # We call "list" to copy the keys because we are modifying the # dictionary while iterating over it. for process_type in list(self.all_processes.keys()): self._kill_process_type( process_type, check_alive=check_alive, allow_graceful=allow_graceful)
python
def kill_all_processes(self, check_alive=True, allow_graceful=False): """Kill all of the processes. Note that This is slower than necessary because it calls kill, wait, kill, wait, ... instead of kill, kill, ..., wait, wait, ... Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if any of the processes were already dead. """ # Kill the raylet first. This is important for suppressing errors at # shutdown because we give the raylet a chance to exit gracefully and # clean up its child worker processes. If we were to kill the plasma # store (or Redis) first, that could cause the raylet to exit # ungracefully, leading to more verbose output from the workers. if ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_RAYLET in self.all_processes: self._kill_process_type( ray_constants.PROCESS_TYPE_RAYLET, check_alive=check_alive, allow_graceful=allow_graceful) # We call "list" to copy the keys because we are modifying the # dictionary while iterating over it. for process_type in list(self.all_processes.keys()): self._kill_process_type( process_type, check_alive=check_alive, allow_graceful=allow_graceful)
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Kill all of the processes. Note that This is slower than necessary because it calls kill, wait, kill, wait, ... instead of kill, kill, ..., wait, wait, ... Args: check_alive (bool): Raise an exception if any of the processes were already dead.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L663-L690
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/node.py
Node.live_processes
def live_processes(self): """Return a list of the live processes. Returns: A list of the live processes. """ result = [] for process_type, process_infos in self.all_processes.items(): for process_info in process_infos: if process_info.process.poll() is None: result.append((process_type, process_info.process)) return result
python
def live_processes(self): """Return a list of the live processes. Returns: A list of the live processes. """ result = [] for process_type, process_infos in self.all_processes.items(): for process_info in process_infos: if process_info.process.poll() is None: result.append((process_type, process_info.process)) return result
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Return a list of the live processes. Returns: A list of the live processes.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/node.py#L692-L703
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/rllib/agents/es/es.py
create_shared_noise
def create_shared_noise(count): """Create a large array of noise to be shared by all workers.""" seed = 123 noise = np.random.RandomState(seed).randn(count).astype(np.float32) return noise
python
def create_shared_noise(count): """Create a large array of noise to be shared by all workers.""" seed = 123 noise = np.random.RandomState(seed).randn(count).astype(np.float32) return noise
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Create a large array of noise to be shared by all workers.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/rllib/agents/es/es.py#L51-L55
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/experimental/sgd/tfbench/model_config.py
get_model_config
def get_model_config(model_name, dataset): """Map model name to model network configuration.""" model_map = _get_model_map(dataset.name) if model_name not in model_map: raise ValueError("Invalid model name \"%s\" for dataset \"%s\"" % (model_name, dataset.name)) else: return model_map[model_name]()
python
def get_model_config(model_name, dataset): """Map model name to model network configuration.""" model_map = _get_model_map(dataset.name) if model_name not in model_map: raise ValueError("Invalid model name \"%s\" for dataset \"%s\"" % (model_name, dataset.name)) else: return model_map[model_name]()
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Map model name to model network configuration.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/experimental/sgd/tfbench/model_config.py#L41-L48
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/experimental/sgd/tfbench/model_config.py
register_model
def register_model(model_name, dataset_name, model_func): """Register a new model that can be obtained with `get_model_config`.""" model_map = _get_model_map(dataset_name) if model_name in model_map: raise ValueError("Model \"%s\" is already registered for dataset" "\"%s\"" % (model_name, dataset_name)) model_map[model_name] = model_func
python
def register_model(model_name, dataset_name, model_func): """Register a new model that can be obtained with `get_model_config`.""" model_map = _get_model_map(dataset_name) if model_name in model_map: raise ValueError("Model \"%s\" is already registered for dataset" "\"%s\"" % (model_name, dataset_name)) model_map[model_name] = model_func
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Register a new model that can be obtained with `get_model_config`.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/experimental/sgd/tfbench/model_config.py#L51-L57
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/rllib/agents/ars/policies.py
rollout
def rollout(policy, env, timestep_limit=None, add_noise=False, offset=0): """Do a rollout. If add_noise is True, the rollout will take noisy actions with noise drawn from that stream. Otherwise, no action noise will be added. Parameters ---------- policy: tf object policy from which to draw actions env: GymEnv environment from which to draw rewards, done, and next state timestep_limit: int, optional steps after which to end the rollout add_noise: bool, optional indicates whether exploratory action noise should be added offset: int, optional value to subtract from the reward. For example, survival bonus from humanoid """ env_timestep_limit = env.spec.max_episode_steps timestep_limit = (env_timestep_limit if timestep_limit is None else min( timestep_limit, env_timestep_limit)) rews = [] t = 0 observation = env.reset() for _ in range(timestep_limit or 999999): ac = policy.compute(observation, add_noise=add_noise, update=True)[0] observation, rew, done, _ = env.step(ac) rew -= np.abs(offset) rews.append(rew) t += 1 if done: break rews = np.array(rews, dtype=np.float32) return rews, t
python
def rollout(policy, env, timestep_limit=None, add_noise=False, offset=0): """Do a rollout. If add_noise is True, the rollout will take noisy actions with noise drawn from that stream. Otherwise, no action noise will be added. Parameters ---------- policy: tf object policy from which to draw actions env: GymEnv environment from which to draw rewards, done, and next state timestep_limit: int, optional steps after which to end the rollout add_noise: bool, optional indicates whether exploratory action noise should be added offset: int, optional value to subtract from the reward. For example, survival bonus from humanoid """ env_timestep_limit = env.spec.max_episode_steps timestep_limit = (env_timestep_limit if timestep_limit is None else min( timestep_limit, env_timestep_limit)) rews = [] t = 0 observation = env.reset() for _ in range(timestep_limit or 999999): ac = policy.compute(observation, add_noise=add_noise, update=True)[0] observation, rew, done, _ = env.step(ac) rew -= np.abs(offset) rews.append(rew) t += 1 if done: break rews = np.array(rews, dtype=np.float32) return rews, t
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/rllib/agents/ars/policies.py#L19-L54
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/tune/suggest/basic_variant.py
BasicVariantGenerator.next_trials
def next_trials(self): """Provides Trial objects to be queued into the TrialRunner. Returns: trials (list): Returns a list of trials. """ trials = list(self._trial_generator) if self._shuffle: random.shuffle(trials) self._finished = True return trials
python
def next_trials(self): """Provides Trial objects to be queued into the TrialRunner. Returns: trials (list): Returns a list of trials. """ trials = list(self._trial_generator) if self._shuffle: random.shuffle(trials) self._finished = True return trials
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Provides Trial objects to be queued into the TrialRunner. Returns: trials (list): Returns a list of trials.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/tune/suggest/basic_variant.py#L51-L61
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/tune/suggest/basic_variant.py
BasicVariantGenerator._generate_trials
def _generate_trials(self, unresolved_spec, output_path=""): """Generates Trial objects with the variant generation process. Uses a fixed point iteration to resolve variants. All trials should be able to be generated at once. See also: `ray.tune.suggest.variant_generator`. Yields: Trial object """ if "run" not in unresolved_spec: raise TuneError("Must specify `run` in {}".format(unresolved_spec)) for _ in range(unresolved_spec.get("num_samples", 1)): for resolved_vars, spec in generate_variants(unresolved_spec): experiment_tag = str(self._counter) if resolved_vars: experiment_tag += "_{}".format(resolved_vars) self._counter += 1 yield create_trial_from_spec( spec, output_path, self._parser, experiment_tag=experiment_tag)
python
def _generate_trials(self, unresolved_spec, output_path=""): """Generates Trial objects with the variant generation process. Uses a fixed point iteration to resolve variants. All trials should be able to be generated at once. See also: `ray.tune.suggest.variant_generator`. Yields: Trial object """ if "run" not in unresolved_spec: raise TuneError("Must specify `run` in {}".format(unresolved_spec)) for _ in range(unresolved_spec.get("num_samples", 1)): for resolved_vars, spec in generate_variants(unresolved_spec): experiment_tag = str(self._counter) if resolved_vars: experiment_tag += "_{}".format(resolved_vars) self._counter += 1 yield create_trial_from_spec( spec, output_path, self._parser, experiment_tag=experiment_tag)
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/tune/suggest/basic_variant.py#L63-L87
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/rllib/optimizers/segment_tree.py
SegmentTree.reduce
def reduce(self, start=0, end=None): """Returns result of applying `self.operation` to a contiguous subsequence of the array. self.operation( arr[start], operation(arr[start+1], operation(... arr[end]))) Parameters ---------- start: int beginning of the subsequence end: int end of the subsequences Returns ------- reduced: obj result of reducing self.operation over the specified range of array elements. """ if end is None: end = self._capacity - 1 if end < 0: end += self._capacity return self._reduce_helper(start, end, 1, 0, self._capacity - 1)
python
def reduce(self, start=0, end=None): """Returns result of applying `self.operation` to a contiguous subsequence of the array. self.operation( arr[start], operation(arr[start+1], operation(... arr[end]))) Parameters ---------- start: int beginning of the subsequence end: int end of the subsequences Returns ------- reduced: obj result of reducing self.operation over the specified range of array elements. """ if end is None: end = self._capacity - 1 if end < 0: end += self._capacity return self._reduce_helper(start, end, 1, 0, self._capacity - 1)
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Returns result of applying `self.operation` to a contiguous subsequence of the array. self.operation( arr[start], operation(arr[start+1], operation(... arr[end]))) Parameters ---------- start: int beginning of the subsequence end: int end of the subsequences Returns ------- reduced: obj result of reducing self.operation over the specified range of array elements.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/rllib/optimizers/segment_tree.py#L59-L83
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/experimental/gcs_flush_policy.py
set_flushing_policy
def set_flushing_policy(flushing_policy): """Serialize this policy for Monitor to pick up.""" if "RAY_USE_NEW_GCS" not in os.environ: raise Exception( "set_flushing_policy() is only available when environment " "variable RAY_USE_NEW_GCS is present at both compile and run time." ) ray.worker.global_worker.check_connected() redis_client = ray.worker.global_worker.redis_client serialized = pickle.dumps(flushing_policy) redis_client.set("gcs_flushing_policy", serialized)
python
def set_flushing_policy(flushing_policy): """Serialize this policy for Monitor to pick up.""" if "RAY_USE_NEW_GCS" not in os.environ: raise Exception( "set_flushing_policy() is only available when environment " "variable RAY_USE_NEW_GCS is present at both compile and run time." ) ray.worker.global_worker.check_connected() redis_client = ray.worker.global_worker.redis_client serialized = pickle.dumps(flushing_policy) redis_client.set("gcs_flushing_policy", serialized)
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Serialize this policy for Monitor to pick up.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/experimental/gcs_flush_policy.py#L80-L91
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/tune/cluster_info.py
get_ssh_key
def get_ssh_key(): """Returns ssh key to connecting to cluster workers. If the env var TUNE_CLUSTER_SSH_KEY is provided, then this key will be used for syncing across different nodes. """ path = os.environ.get("TUNE_CLUSTER_SSH_KEY", os.path.expanduser("~/ray_bootstrap_key.pem")) if os.path.exists(path): return path return None
python
def get_ssh_key(): """Returns ssh key to connecting to cluster workers. If the env var TUNE_CLUSTER_SSH_KEY is provided, then this key will be used for syncing across different nodes. """ path = os.environ.get("TUNE_CLUSTER_SSH_KEY", os.path.expanduser("~/ray_bootstrap_key.pem")) if os.path.exists(path): return path return None
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Returns ssh key to connecting to cluster workers. If the env var TUNE_CLUSTER_SSH_KEY is provided, then this key will be used for syncing across different nodes.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/tune/cluster_info.py#L15-L25
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/tune/suggest/hyperopt.py
HyperOptSearch.on_trial_complete
def on_trial_complete(self, trial_id, result=None, error=False, early_terminated=False): """Passes the result to HyperOpt unless early terminated or errored. The result is internally negated when interacting with HyperOpt so that HyperOpt can "maximize" this value, as it minimizes on default. """ ho_trial = self._get_hyperopt_trial(trial_id) if ho_trial is None: return ho_trial["refresh_time"] = hpo.utils.coarse_utcnow() if error: ho_trial["state"] = hpo.base.JOB_STATE_ERROR ho_trial["misc"]["error"] = (str(TuneError), "Tune Error") elif early_terminated: ho_trial["state"] = hpo.base.JOB_STATE_ERROR ho_trial["misc"]["error"] = (str(TuneError), "Tune Removed") else: ho_trial["state"] = hpo.base.JOB_STATE_DONE hp_result = self._to_hyperopt_result(result) ho_trial["result"] = hp_result self._hpopt_trials.refresh() del self._live_trial_mapping[trial_id]
python
def on_trial_complete(self, trial_id, result=None, error=False, early_terminated=False): """Passes the result to HyperOpt unless early terminated or errored. The result is internally negated when interacting with HyperOpt so that HyperOpt can "maximize" this value, as it minimizes on default. """ ho_trial = self._get_hyperopt_trial(trial_id) if ho_trial is None: return ho_trial["refresh_time"] = hpo.utils.coarse_utcnow() if error: ho_trial["state"] = hpo.base.JOB_STATE_ERROR ho_trial["misc"]["error"] = (str(TuneError), "Tune Error") elif early_terminated: ho_trial["state"] = hpo.base.JOB_STATE_ERROR ho_trial["misc"]["error"] = (str(TuneError), "Tune Removed") else: ho_trial["state"] = hpo.base.JOB_STATE_DONE hp_result = self._to_hyperopt_result(result) ho_trial["result"] = hp_result self._hpopt_trials.refresh() del self._live_trial_mapping[trial_id]
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Passes the result to HyperOpt unless early terminated or errored. The result is internally negated when interacting with HyperOpt so that HyperOpt can "maximize" this value, as it minimizes on default.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/tune/suggest/hyperopt.py#L126-L151
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/experimental/streaming/batched_queue.py
plasma_prefetch
def plasma_prefetch(object_id): """Tells plasma to prefetch the given object_id.""" local_sched_client = ray.worker.global_worker.raylet_client ray_obj_id = ray.ObjectID(object_id) local_sched_client.fetch_or_reconstruct([ray_obj_id], True)
python
def plasma_prefetch(object_id): """Tells plasma to prefetch the given object_id.""" local_sched_client = ray.worker.global_worker.raylet_client ray_obj_id = ray.ObjectID(object_id) local_sched_client.fetch_or_reconstruct([ray_obj_id], True)
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Tells plasma to prefetch the given object_id.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/experimental/streaming/batched_queue.py#L17-L21
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/experimental/streaming/batched_queue.py
plasma_get
def plasma_get(object_id): """Get an object directly from plasma without going through object table. Precondition: plasma_prefetch(object_id) has been called before. """ client = ray.worker.global_worker.plasma_client plasma_id = ray.pyarrow.plasma.ObjectID(object_id) while not client.contains(plasma_id): pass return client.get(plasma_id)
python
def plasma_get(object_id): """Get an object directly from plasma without going through object table. Precondition: plasma_prefetch(object_id) has been called before. """ client = ray.worker.global_worker.plasma_client plasma_id = ray.pyarrow.plasma.ObjectID(object_id) while not client.contains(plasma_id): pass return client.get(plasma_id)
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Get an object directly from plasma without going through object table. Precondition: plasma_prefetch(object_id) has been called before.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/experimental/streaming/batched_queue.py#L24-L33
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/experimental/streaming/batched_queue.py
BatchedQueue.enable_writes
def enable_writes(self): """Restores the state of the batched queue for writing.""" self.write_buffer = [] self.flush_lock = threading.RLock() self.flush_thread = FlushThread(self.max_batch_time, self._flush_writes)
python
def enable_writes(self): """Restores the state of the batched queue for writing.""" self.write_buffer = [] self.flush_lock = threading.RLock() self.flush_thread = FlushThread(self.max_batch_time, self._flush_writes)
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Restores the state of the batched queue for writing.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/experimental/streaming/batched_queue.py#L136-L141
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/experimental/streaming/batched_queue.py
BatchedQueue._wait_for_reader
def _wait_for_reader(self): """Checks for backpressure by the downstream reader.""" if self.max_size <= 0: # Unlimited queue return if self.write_item_offset - self.cached_remote_offset <= self.max_size: return # Hasn't reached max size remote_offset = internal_kv._internal_kv_get(self.read_ack_key) if remote_offset is None: # logger.debug("[writer] Waiting for reader to start...") while remote_offset is None: time.sleep(0.01) remote_offset = internal_kv._internal_kv_get(self.read_ack_key) remote_offset = int(remote_offset) if self.write_item_offset - remote_offset > self.max_size: logger.debug( "[writer] Waiting for reader to catch up {} to {} - {}".format( remote_offset, self.write_item_offset, self.max_size)) while self.write_item_offset - remote_offset > self.max_size: time.sleep(0.01) remote_offset = int( internal_kv._internal_kv_get(self.read_ack_key)) self.cached_remote_offset = remote_offset
python
def _wait_for_reader(self): """Checks for backpressure by the downstream reader.""" if self.max_size <= 0: # Unlimited queue return if self.write_item_offset - self.cached_remote_offset <= self.max_size: return # Hasn't reached max size remote_offset = internal_kv._internal_kv_get(self.read_ack_key) if remote_offset is None: # logger.debug("[writer] Waiting for reader to start...") while remote_offset is None: time.sleep(0.01) remote_offset = internal_kv._internal_kv_get(self.read_ack_key) remote_offset = int(remote_offset) if self.write_item_offset - remote_offset > self.max_size: logger.debug( "[writer] Waiting for reader to catch up {} to {} - {}".format( remote_offset, self.write_item_offset, self.max_size)) while self.write_item_offset - remote_offset > self.max_size: time.sleep(0.01) remote_offset = int( internal_kv._internal_kv_get(self.read_ack_key)) self.cached_remote_offset = remote_offset
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Checks for backpressure by the downstream reader.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/experimental/streaming/batched_queue.py#L166-L187
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/rllib/optimizers/rollout.py
collect_samples
def collect_samples(agents, sample_batch_size, num_envs_per_worker, train_batch_size): """Collects at least train_batch_size samples, never discarding any.""" num_timesteps_so_far = 0 trajectories = [] agent_dict = {} for agent in agents: fut_sample = agent.sample.remote() agent_dict[fut_sample] = agent while agent_dict: [fut_sample], _ = ray.wait(list(agent_dict)) agent = agent_dict.pop(fut_sample) next_sample = ray_get_and_free(fut_sample) assert next_sample.count >= sample_batch_size * num_envs_per_worker num_timesteps_so_far += next_sample.count trajectories.append(next_sample) # Only launch more tasks if we don't already have enough pending pending = len(agent_dict) * sample_batch_size * num_envs_per_worker if num_timesteps_so_far + pending < train_batch_size: fut_sample2 = agent.sample.remote() agent_dict[fut_sample2] = agent return SampleBatch.concat_samples(trajectories)
python
def collect_samples(agents, sample_batch_size, num_envs_per_worker, train_batch_size): """Collects at least train_batch_size samples, never discarding any.""" num_timesteps_so_far = 0 trajectories = [] agent_dict = {} for agent in agents: fut_sample = agent.sample.remote() agent_dict[fut_sample] = agent while agent_dict: [fut_sample], _ = ray.wait(list(agent_dict)) agent = agent_dict.pop(fut_sample) next_sample = ray_get_and_free(fut_sample) assert next_sample.count >= sample_batch_size * num_envs_per_worker num_timesteps_so_far += next_sample.count trajectories.append(next_sample) # Only launch more tasks if we don't already have enough pending pending = len(agent_dict) * sample_batch_size * num_envs_per_worker if num_timesteps_so_far + pending < train_batch_size: fut_sample2 = agent.sample.remote() agent_dict[fut_sample2] = agent return SampleBatch.concat_samples(trajectories)
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Collects at least train_batch_size samples, never discarding any.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/rllib/optimizers/rollout.py#L14-L40
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/rllib/optimizers/rollout.py
collect_samples_straggler_mitigation
def collect_samples_straggler_mitigation(agents, train_batch_size): """Collects at least train_batch_size samples. This is the legacy behavior as of 0.6, and launches extra sample tasks to potentially improve performance but can result in many wasted samples. """ num_timesteps_so_far = 0 trajectories = [] agent_dict = {} for agent in agents: fut_sample = agent.sample.remote() agent_dict[fut_sample] = agent while num_timesteps_so_far < train_batch_size: # TODO(pcm): Make wait support arbitrary iterators and remove the # conversion to list here. [fut_sample], _ = ray.wait(list(agent_dict)) agent = agent_dict.pop(fut_sample) # Start task with next trajectory and record it in the dictionary. fut_sample2 = agent.sample.remote() agent_dict[fut_sample2] = agent next_sample = ray_get_and_free(fut_sample) num_timesteps_so_far += next_sample.count trajectories.append(next_sample) logger.info("Discarding {} sample tasks".format(len(agent_dict))) return SampleBatch.concat_samples(trajectories)
python
def collect_samples_straggler_mitigation(agents, train_batch_size): """Collects at least train_batch_size samples. This is the legacy behavior as of 0.6, and launches extra sample tasks to potentially improve performance but can result in many wasted samples. """ num_timesteps_so_far = 0 trajectories = [] agent_dict = {} for agent in agents: fut_sample = agent.sample.remote() agent_dict[fut_sample] = agent while num_timesteps_so_far < train_batch_size: # TODO(pcm): Make wait support arbitrary iterators and remove the # conversion to list here. [fut_sample], _ = ray.wait(list(agent_dict)) agent = agent_dict.pop(fut_sample) # Start task with next trajectory and record it in the dictionary. fut_sample2 = agent.sample.remote() agent_dict[fut_sample2] = agent next_sample = ray_get_and_free(fut_sample) num_timesteps_so_far += next_sample.count trajectories.append(next_sample) logger.info("Discarding {} sample tasks".format(len(agent_dict))) return SampleBatch.concat_samples(trajectories)
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Collects at least train_batch_size samples. This is the legacy behavior as of 0.6, and launches extra sample tasks to potentially improve performance but can result in many wasted samples.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/rllib/optimizers/rollout.py#L43-L72
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/utils.py
format_error_message
def format_error_message(exception_message, task_exception=False): """Improve the formatting of an exception thrown by a remote function. This method takes a traceback from an exception and makes it nicer by removing a few uninformative lines and adding some space to indent the remaining lines nicely. Args: exception_message (str): A message generated by traceback.format_exc(). Returns: A string of the formatted exception message. """ lines = exception_message.split("\n") if task_exception: # For errors that occur inside of tasks, remove lines 1 and 2 which are # always the same, they just contain information about the worker code. lines = lines[0:1] + lines[3:] pass return "\n".join(lines)
python
def format_error_message(exception_message, task_exception=False): """Improve the formatting of an exception thrown by a remote function. This method takes a traceback from an exception and makes it nicer by removing a few uninformative lines and adding some space to indent the remaining lines nicely. Args: exception_message (str): A message generated by traceback.format_exc(). Returns: A string of the formatted exception message. """ lines = exception_message.split("\n") if task_exception: # For errors that occur inside of tasks, remove lines 1 and 2 which are # always the same, they just contain information about the worker code. lines = lines[0:1] + lines[3:] pass return "\n".join(lines)
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Improve the formatting of an exception thrown by a remote function. This method takes a traceback from an exception and makes it nicer by removing a few uninformative lines and adding some space to indent the remaining lines nicely. Args: exception_message (str): A message generated by traceback.format_exc(). Returns: A string of the formatted exception message.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/utils.py#L32-L51
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/utils.py
push_error_to_driver
def push_error_to_driver(worker, error_type, message, driver_id=None): """Push an error message to the driver to be printed in the background. Args: worker: The worker to use. error_type (str): The type of the error. message (str): The message that will be printed in the background on the driver. driver_id: The ID of the driver to push the error message to. If this is None, then the message will be pushed to all drivers. """ if driver_id is None: driver_id = ray.DriverID.nil() worker.raylet_client.push_error(driver_id, error_type, message, time.time())
python
def push_error_to_driver(worker, error_type, message, driver_id=None): """Push an error message to the driver to be printed in the background. Args: worker: The worker to use. error_type (str): The type of the error. message (str): The message that will be printed in the background on the driver. driver_id: The ID of the driver to push the error message to. If this is None, then the message will be pushed to all drivers. """ if driver_id is None: driver_id = ray.DriverID.nil() worker.raylet_client.push_error(driver_id, error_type, message, time.time())
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Push an error message to the driver to be printed in the background. Args: worker: The worker to use. error_type (str): The type of the error. message (str): The message that will be printed in the background on the driver. driver_id: The ID of the driver to push the error message to. If this is None, then the message will be pushed to all drivers.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/utils.py#L54-L68
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/utils.py
push_error_to_driver_through_redis
def push_error_to_driver_through_redis(redis_client, error_type, message, driver_id=None): """Push an error message to the driver to be printed in the background. Normally the push_error_to_driver function should be used. However, in some instances, the raylet client is not available, e.g., because the error happens in Python before the driver or worker has connected to the backend processes. Args: redis_client: The redis client to use. error_type (str): The type of the error. message (str): The message that will be printed in the background on the driver. driver_id: The ID of the driver to push the error message to. If this is None, then the message will be pushed to all drivers. """ if driver_id is None: driver_id = ray.DriverID.nil() # Do everything in Python and through the Python Redis client instead # of through the raylet. error_data = ray.gcs_utils.construct_error_message(driver_id, error_type, message, time.time()) redis_client.execute_command("RAY.TABLE_APPEND", ray.gcs_utils.TablePrefix.ERROR_INFO, ray.gcs_utils.TablePubsub.ERROR_INFO, driver_id.binary(), error_data)
python
def push_error_to_driver_through_redis(redis_client, error_type, message, driver_id=None): """Push an error message to the driver to be printed in the background. Normally the push_error_to_driver function should be used. However, in some instances, the raylet client is not available, e.g., because the error happens in Python before the driver or worker has connected to the backend processes. Args: redis_client: The redis client to use. error_type (str): The type of the error. message (str): The message that will be printed in the background on the driver. driver_id: The ID of the driver to push the error message to. If this is None, then the message will be pushed to all drivers. """ if driver_id is None: driver_id = ray.DriverID.nil() # Do everything in Python and through the Python Redis client instead # of through the raylet. error_data = ray.gcs_utils.construct_error_message(driver_id, error_type, message, time.time()) redis_client.execute_command("RAY.TABLE_APPEND", ray.gcs_utils.TablePrefix.ERROR_INFO, ray.gcs_utils.TablePubsub.ERROR_INFO, driver_id.binary(), error_data)
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Push an error message to the driver to be printed in the background. Normally the push_error_to_driver function should be used. However, in some instances, the raylet client is not available, e.g., because the error happens in Python before the driver or worker has connected to the backend processes. Args: redis_client: The redis client to use. error_type (str): The type of the error. message (str): The message that will be printed in the background on the driver. driver_id: The ID of the driver to push the error message to. If this is None, then the message will be pushed to all drivers.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/utils.py#L71-L99
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/utils.py
is_cython
def is_cython(obj): """Check if an object is a Cython function or method""" # TODO(suo): We could split these into two functions, one for Cython # functions and another for Cython methods. # TODO(suo): There doesn't appear to be a Cython function 'type' we can # check against via isinstance. Please correct me if I'm wrong. def check_cython(x): return type(x).__name__ == "cython_function_or_method" # Check if function or method, respectively return check_cython(obj) or \ (hasattr(obj, "__func__") and check_cython(obj.__func__))
python
def is_cython(obj): """Check if an object is a Cython function or method""" # TODO(suo): We could split these into two functions, one for Cython # functions and another for Cython methods. # TODO(suo): There doesn't appear to be a Cython function 'type' we can # check against via isinstance. Please correct me if I'm wrong. def check_cython(x): return type(x).__name__ == "cython_function_or_method" # Check if function or method, respectively return check_cython(obj) or \ (hasattr(obj, "__func__") and check_cython(obj.__func__))
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Check if an object is a Cython function or method
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/utils.py#L102-L114
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/utils.py
is_function_or_method
def is_function_or_method(obj): """Check if an object is a function or method. Args: obj: The Python object in question. Returns: True if the object is an function or method. """ return inspect.isfunction(obj) or inspect.ismethod(obj) or is_cython(obj)
python
def is_function_or_method(obj): """Check if an object is a function or method. Args: obj: The Python object in question. Returns: True if the object is an function or method. """ return inspect.isfunction(obj) or inspect.ismethod(obj) or is_cython(obj)
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Check if an object is a function or method. Args: obj: The Python object in question. Returns: True if the object is an function or method.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/utils.py#L117-L126
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/utils.py
random_string
def random_string(): """Generate a random string to use as an ID. Note that users may seed numpy, which could cause this function to generate duplicate IDs. Therefore, we need to seed numpy ourselves, but we can't interfere with the state of the user's random number generator, so we extract the state of the random number generator and reset it after we are done. TODO(rkn): If we want to later guarantee that these are generated in a deterministic manner, then we will need to make some changes here. Returns: A random byte string of length ray_constants.ID_SIZE. """ # Get the state of the numpy random number generator. numpy_state = np.random.get_state() # Try to use true randomness. np.random.seed(None) # Generate the random ID. random_id = np.random.bytes(ray_constants.ID_SIZE) # Reset the state of the numpy random number generator. np.random.set_state(numpy_state) return random_id
python
def random_string(): """Generate a random string to use as an ID. Note that users may seed numpy, which could cause this function to generate duplicate IDs. Therefore, we need to seed numpy ourselves, but we can't interfere with the state of the user's random number generator, so we extract the state of the random number generator and reset it after we are done. TODO(rkn): If we want to later guarantee that these are generated in a deterministic manner, then we will need to make some changes here. Returns: A random byte string of length ray_constants.ID_SIZE. """ # Get the state of the numpy random number generator. numpy_state = np.random.get_state() # Try to use true randomness. np.random.seed(None) # Generate the random ID. random_id = np.random.bytes(ray_constants.ID_SIZE) # Reset the state of the numpy random number generator. np.random.set_state(numpy_state) return random_id
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Generate a random string to use as an ID. Note that users may seed numpy, which could cause this function to generate duplicate IDs. Therefore, we need to seed numpy ourselves, but we can't interfere with the state of the user's random number generator, so we extract the state of the random number generator and reset it after we are done. TODO(rkn): If we want to later guarantee that these are generated in a deterministic manner, then we will need to make some changes here. Returns: A random byte string of length ray_constants.ID_SIZE.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/utils.py#L134-L157
train
ray-project/ray
python/ray/utils.py
decode
def decode(byte_str, allow_none=False): """Make this unicode in Python 3, otherwise leave it as bytes. Args: byte_str: The byte string to decode. allow_none: If true, then we will allow byte_str to be None in which case we will return an empty string. TODO(rkn): Remove this flag. This is only here to simplify upgrading to flatbuffers 1.10.0. Returns: A byte string in Python 2 and a unicode string in Python 3. """ if byte_str is None and allow_none: return "" if not isinstance(byte_str, bytes): raise ValueError( "The argument {} must be a bytes object.".format(byte_str)) if sys.version_info >= (3, 0): return byte_str.decode("ascii") else: return byte_str
python
def decode(byte_str, allow_none=False): """Make this unicode in Python 3, otherwise leave it as bytes. Args: byte_str: The byte string to decode. allow_none: If true, then we will allow byte_str to be None in which case we will return an empty string. TODO(rkn): Remove this flag. This is only here to simplify upgrading to flatbuffers 1.10.0. Returns: A byte string in Python 2 and a unicode string in Python 3. """ if byte_str is None and allow_none: return "" if not isinstance(byte_str, bytes): raise ValueError( "The argument {} must be a bytes object.".format(byte_str)) if sys.version_info >= (3, 0): return byte_str.decode("ascii") else: return byte_str
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Make this unicode in Python 3, otherwise leave it as bytes. Args: byte_str: The byte string to decode. allow_none: If true, then we will allow byte_str to be None in which case we will return an empty string. TODO(rkn): Remove this flag. This is only here to simplify upgrading to flatbuffers 1.10.0. Returns: A byte string in Python 2 and a unicode string in Python 3.
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4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b
https://github.com/ray-project/ray/blob/4eade036a0505e244c976f36aaa2d64386b5129b/python/ray/utils.py#L160-L181
train