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2026-05-08 04:37:49
2026-05-08 04:37:49
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:79
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#79
High
Data corruption in NFTFloorOracle; Denial of Service
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/main/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/NFTFloorOracle.sol#L335 # Vulnerability details ## Impact During `_removeFeeder` operation in `NFTFloorOracle` contract, the feeder is removed from `feeders` array, and linking in `feederPositionMap` for the spec...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/79
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:47
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#47
High
NFTFloorOracle: Indices of swapped feeder not updated, causing subsequent removals to fail
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c01a980e5d6e15b2993b912c3569ed8b5236ff33/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/NFTFloorOracle.sol#L332 # Vulnerability details ## Impact In `NFTFloorOracle`, the index of every feeder is stored in the mapping `feederPositionMap`: ```solidity function _add...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/47
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:520
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#520
Medium
Upgraded Q -> M from #404 [1674736594739]
Judge has assessed an item in Issue #404 as M risk. The relevant finding follows: [L‑04] latestAnswer() is deprecated Use latestRoundData() instead so that you can tell whether the answer is stale or not. The latestAnswer() function returns zero if it is unable to fetch data, which may be the case if ChainLink stops ...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/520
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:519
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#519
Medium
Upgraded Q -> M from #472 [1674665995647]
Judge has assessed an item in Issue #472 as M risk. The relevant finding follows: [L-01] CHAINLINK AGGREGATOR IS NOT SUFFICIENTLY VALIDATED AND CAN RETURN STALE ANSWER As shown below, calling the getAssetPrice function in the ParaSpaceOracle contract can execute price = uint256(source.latestAnswer()), where source is...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/519
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:496
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#496
Medium
Oracle will become invalid much faster than intended on non-mainnet chains
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/NFTFloorOracle.sol#L12 # Vulnerability details ## Description NFTFloorOracle is in charge of answering price queries for ERC721 assets. EXPIRATION_PERIOD constant is the max ...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/496
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:495
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#495
Medium
Fallback oracle is unusable when primary oracle is not updated
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/ParaSpaceOracle.sol#L128 # Vulnerability details ## Description Paraspace implemented their own Oracle wrapper in ParaSpaceOracle.sol. The important function getAssetPrice() i...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/495
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:438
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#438
Medium
Missing `whenNotPaused` modifier in `NFTFloorOracle::getPrice`
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/6542d6e946762fc7a914a3f6f2e08fcbbf6c8a13/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/NFTFloorOracle.sol#L236 # Vulnerability details ### Proof of Concept Currently the `NFTFloorOracle` allows for an asset to be paused and the `setPrice` functionality has `when...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/438
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:426
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#426
Medium
`ParaSpaceOracle.getAssetPrice` can return stale price
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/ParaSpaceOracle.sol#L127-L132 # Vulnerability details ## Impact When we get asset price from `ParaSpaceOracle.getAssetPrice`, it can return stale price due to an error. ## Pro...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/426
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:423
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#423
Medium
ChainLink price calls a deprecated API
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/main/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/ParaSpaceOracle.sol#L128 # Vulnerability details According to Chainlink’s documentation, the latestAnswer function is deprecated. This function might suddenly stop working if Chainlink stops supporting deprecated...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/423
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:420
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#420
Medium
During oracle outages or feeder outages/disagreement, the `ParaSpaceFallbackOracle` is not used
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/ParaSpaceOracle.sol#L114-L136 # Vulnerability details ## Impact If the feeders haven't updated their prices within the default six-hour time window, the floor oracle will rever...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/420
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:415
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#415
Medium
Price returned from Chainlink oracle price feed is not sanitized enough
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/main/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/ParaSpaceOracle.sol#L128 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Besides the use of the deprecated `latestAnswer()` function from Chainlink oracles, there is not a sufficient amount of checks to make sure that returned...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/415
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:396
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#396
Medium
[NAZ-M1] Use Of Deprecated Chainlink Function `latestAnswer`
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/main/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/ParaSpaceOracle.sol#L128 # Vulnerability details ## Impact `ParaSpaceOracle` should use `latestRoundData()` function and not the deprecated Chainlink function `latestAnswer`. ## Proof of Concept Such functions m...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/396
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:339
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#339
Medium
Deprecated Chainlink interface is used
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/ParaSpaceOracle.sol#L128 # Vulnerability details ## Impact The deprecated interface doesn't provide additional data that can make integration with Chainlink more reliable. This...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/339
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:330
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#330
Medium
First feeder may report a significantly deviated price and disrupt price reporting
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/NFTFloorOracle.sol#L405-L407 https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/NFTFloorOracle.sol#L361-L3...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/330
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:319
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#319
Medium
Usage of deprecated Chainlink functions
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/ParaSpaceOracle.sol#L128 # Vulnerability details ## Impact According to Chainlink's documentation, the latestAnswer function is deprecated. ## Proof of Concept https://github....
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/319
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:316
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#316
Medium
first ``setPrice`` of an asset can DOS the NFT oracle
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/NFTFloorOracle.sol#L243-L246 https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/NFTFloorOracle.sol#L195 ht...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/316
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:298
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#298
Medium
`latestAnswer()` for ERC20 is depreciated
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/ParaSpaceOracle.sol#L127-L132 # Vulnerability details ## Impact For ERC20, according to Chainlink's documentation, the `latestAnswer()` function is deprecated. The following ...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/298
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:295
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#295
Medium
DoS due to external oracle dependency in `calculateUserAccountData()`
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/protocol/libraries/logic/GenericLogic.sol#L152-L155 https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/ParaSpac...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/295
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:274
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#274
Medium
`ParaSpaceOracle.getAssetPrice` function call can be DOS'ed when access to corresponding Chainlink price feed is blocked
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/main/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/ParaSpaceOracle.sol#L115-L136 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Many important functionalities of this protocol rely on the `getAssetPrice` function in the `ParaSpaceOracle` contract, which would be called when c...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/274
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:268
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#268
Medium
Price from `assetFeederMap` is not actually deleted
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/NFTFloorOracle.sol#L302-L303 # Vulnerability details ## Description `delete` doesnt delete mapping inside a struct. `setPrice()` wouldnt be able to change its price and any us...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/268
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:267
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#267
Medium
Front-running admin setPrice call allows a single compromised oracle to set any price, allowing the oracle manipulator to drain all protocol funds
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/NFTFloorOracle.sol#L195-L216 https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/NFTFloorOracle.sol#L356-L3...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/267
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:246
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#246
Medium
ParaSpaceOracle uses deprecated latestAnswer
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/ParaSpaceOracle.sol#L138-L153 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Outdated or incorrect asset prices ## Proof of Concept Chainlink has officially deprecated the latestAnswer m...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/246
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:242
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#242
Medium
Fallback oracle is using spot price in Uniswap liquidity pool, which is very vulnerable to flashloan price manipulation
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/ParaSpaceOracle.sol#L131 https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/ParaSpaceFallbackOracle.sol#L5...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/242
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:213
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#213
Medium
Stale data from oracle
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/ParaSpaceOracle.sol#L128-L129 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Chainlink `latestAnswer()` is [deprecated](https://docs.chain.link/data-feeds/price-feeds/api-reference/#latesta...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/213
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:192
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#192
Medium
getPrice() in NFTFloorOracle returns price for not supported assets too
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/NFTFloorOracle.sol#L234-L248 # Vulnerability details ## Impact function `getPrice()` returns the most recent price on chain but code don't check that asset is whitelisted and p...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/192
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:163
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#163
Medium
ParaSpaceOracle.getAssetPrice doesn't check if price is fresh
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/main/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/ParaSpaceOracle.sol#L115-L136 # Vulnerability details ## Impact ParaSpaceOracle.getAssetPrice doesn't check if price is fresh. As result stale price can be used which can lead to protocol loses if price has chang...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/163
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:152
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#152
Medium
Oracle Price Feed Querying via `latestAnswer()
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/main/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/ParaSpaceOracle.sol#L128 # Vulnerability details ## Impact The NatSpec of `ParaSpaceOracle.sol` on line 18 is denoted as follows: ``` * - Use of Chainlink Aggregators as first source of price ``` On line 128, t...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/152
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:97
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#97
Medium
Vulnerability Report for UniswapV3OracleWrapper Contract
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/main/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/UniswapV3OracleWrapper.sol#L51 # Vulnerability details ## Description The 'getOnchainPositionData' function in the 'UniswapV3OracleWrapper 'contract does not check the input parameter 'tokenId' for null. This all...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/97
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:83
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#83
Medium
FlashLoan Attack Possible to UniswapV3OracleWrapper
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/UniswapV3OracleWrapper.sol#L156-L181 https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/UniswapV3OracleWra...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/83
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:62
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#62
Medium
ParaSpaceOracle (ChainLink) pricer is using a deprecated API
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/tree/main/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/ParaSpaceOracle.sol#L128 # Vulnerability details #### Description According to Chainlink’s documentation, the `latestAnswer` function is deprecated. This function might suddenly stop working if Chainlink stop s...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/62
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:28
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#28
Medium
NFTFloorOracle returns price 0 if an asset is whitelisted but any feeder has populated it's floor price yet.
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/3e4e2e4e1322482dcdc6d342f8799cd44a3e42f5/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/NFTFloorOracle.sol#L236-L248 https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/3e4e2e4e1322482dcdc6d342f8799cd44a3e42f5/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/NFTFloorOracle.sol#L195-L2...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/28
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-paraspace-findings:10
code4rena
2022-11-paraspace-findings
#10
Medium
`ParaSpaceOracle` uses a deprecated API in `getAssetPrice` which could lead to stale price
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace/blob/c6820a279c64a299a783955749fdc977de8f0449/paraspace-core/contracts/misc/ParaSpaceOracle.sol#L128 # Vulnerability details ## Impact `ParaSpaceOracle` uses `latestAnswer` in `getAssetPrice`. The documentation state that `source` could be "chainlink o...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-paraspace-findings/issues/10
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-redactedcartel-findings:205
code4rena
2022-11-redactedcartel-findings
#205
Medium
An attacker can sandwich the compound function when used in the contract because the slippage allowed is 99%
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-redactedcartel/blob/684627b7889e34ba7799e50074d138361f0f532b/src/vaults/AutoPxGmx.sol#L321 # Vulnerability details ## Impact when the router is going to the trade from `baseGmxReward` to `Gmx` the slippage set is `1` which is saying we allow the trade to take 99...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-redactedcartel-findings/issues/205
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-redactedcartel-findings:193
code4rena
2022-11-redactedcartel-findings
#193
Medium
PirexGMX migration can always be DOS'd if owner is multisig
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-redactedcartel/blob/03b71a8d395c02324cb9fdaf92401357da5b19d1/src/PirexGmx.sol#L921-L935 # Vulnerability details ## Impact PirexGMX migration can always be DOS'd if owner is multisig ## Proof of Concept [GMX Reward Router](https://arbiscan.io/address/0xA906F33...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-redactedcartel-findings/issues/193
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-size-findings:186
code4rena
2022-11-size-findings
#186
High
Quotetoken can be address(0) or any EOA and still allow auctions and bids to be created
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-size/blob/main/src/SizeSealed.sol#L55 # Vulnerability details ### Impact [`createAuction()`](https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-size/blob/main/src/SizeSealed.sol#L55) in [SizeSealed.sol](https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-size/blob/main/src/SizeSealed.sol...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-size-findings/issues/186
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-11-stakehouse-findings:99
code4rena
2022-11-stakehouse-findings
#99
Medium
OwnableSmartWallet: Multiple approvals can lead to unwanted ownership transfers
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-stakehouse/blob/4b6828e9c807f2f7c569e6d721ca1289f7cf7112/contracts/smart-wallet/OwnableSmartWallet.sol#L94 https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-stakehouse/blob/4b6828e9c807f2f7c569e6d721ca1289f7cf7112/contracts/smart-wallet/OwnableSmartWallet.sol#L105-L106 # Vul...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-11-stakehouse-findings/issues/99
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-stealth-project-findings:80
code4rena
2022-12-stealth-project-findings
#80
Medium
user can loose ETH when using ``Router::multicall``
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-Stealth-Project/blob/fc8589d7d8c1d8488fd97ccc46e1ff11c8426ac2/router-v1/contracts/Router.sol#L59 https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-Stealth-Project/blob/fc8589d7d8c1d8488fd97ccc46e1ff11c8426ac2/router-v1/contracts/Router.sol#L80 https://github.com/code-423n4/202...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-stealth-project-findings/issues/80
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-stealth-project-findings:64
code4rena
2022-12-stealth-project-findings
#64
Medium
`exactInput` allows stealing of funds via a malicious pool contract
# Lines of code https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-Stealth-Project/blob/fc8589d7d8c1d8488fd97ccc46e1ff11c8426ac2/router-v1/contracts/Router.sol#L151 https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-Stealth-Project/blob/fc8589d7d8c1d8488fd97ccc46e1ff11c8426ac2/router-v1/contracts/Router.sol#L128 # Vulnerability details ## I...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-stealth-project-findings/issues/64
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:285
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#285
High
Malicious user able to start auction to any NFT
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/NFTEDA/NFTEDA.sol#L48-L67 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Any address can start an auction for an NFT, regardless of whether they are the actual owner of the NFT. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to sta...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/285
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:271
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#271
High
Wrong implemention of ERC721TokenReceiver interface leads to incorrect collateral ownership and NFT loss
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L159 # Vulnerability details ## Impact To add a collateral, one could send the NFT directly to the contract, **onERC721Received** is called then to handle adding the collateral to the vault. http...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/271
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:243
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#243
High
NFT operators of OpenZeppelin-based NFTs can issue debt
# Lines of code https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/3a752b8c83427ed1ea1df23f092ea7a810205b6c/src/tokens/ERC721.sol#L87 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L101 # Vulnerability details ### Description The Papr protocol allows NFT owner...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/243
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:242
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#242
High
attacker can create un collateralized debt by reentrancy attack during _removeCollateral() by removing all collaterals and liquidating the last one which would set debt to zero. unfair liquidation can happen with reentrancy too
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L424-L454 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L296-L345 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f8...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/242
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:239
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#239
High
Oracle may return a stale price that is not resistant to flash crashes
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/ReservoirOracleUnderwriter.sol#L35 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Oracle may return a stale price in the event of a flash crash which will affect protocol calculation of maxDebt and affect protocol. ## Proof o...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/239
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:214
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#214
High
purchaseLiquidationAuctionNFT() may incorrectly returned the Auction funds to the liquidated user
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L264-L294 # Vulnerability details ## Impact may incorrectly returned the Auction funds to the liquidated user in purchaseLiquidationAuctionNFT(), After someone purchases the auction NFT, the am...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/214
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:204
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#204
High
Underlying With Non-Standard Decimals Not Supported
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L86-L90 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Arithmetic operations are performed with the assumption that the token always has 18 decimals. ## Proof of Concept It would not be possible without usin...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/204
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:201
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#201
High
Some NFTs could be possibly stuck and can not be withdrawn when removing the collateral
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L444 # Vulnerability details ## Impact When adding a collateral, the protocol transfers the NFT from the user to the contract by calling ERC721's `transferFrom()`, and when removing the collater...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/201
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:195
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#195
High
PaprController is vulnerable to reentrancy attacks
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/NFTEDA/NFTEDA.sol#L91 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L264-L294 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Malicious users can steal PAPR tokens thro...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/195
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:190
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#190
High
Users may be liquidated right after taking maximal debt
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L471 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L317 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Since there's no gap between the maximal LTV a...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/190
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:183
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#183
High
Collateral NFT deposited to a wrong address, when transferred directly to `PaprController`
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L159 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Users will lose collateral NFTs when they are transferred to `PaprController` by an approved address or an operator. ## Proof of Concept The `PaprController...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/183
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:160
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#160
High
`fundingRate` formula and `_multiplier()`
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/UniswapOracleFundingRateController.sol#L45-L60 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/UniswapOracleFundingRateController.sol#L132-L134 https://github.com/with-backed/papr...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/160
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:153
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#153
High
`PaprController.onERC721Received()` assigns collateral to operator's vault instead of the nft owner's one
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L159 # Vulnerability details ## Impact The collateral is assigned to the operator's vault because of a parameter mismatch. This impacts the ability of third parties to integrate the PaprControlle...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/153
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:146
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#146
High
PUNK does not conform to ERC721 standard hence safeTransferFrom from solmate does not work
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L444 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/NFTEDA/NFTEDA.sol#L91 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Since protocol's intended NFT target is PUNK cur...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/146
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:144
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#144
High
Initial value of auction starter discount is set wrong
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L76 # Vulnerability details ## Impact The protocol offers a discount for auction starters when purchasing the liquidated NFT as an incentive for users to start an auction. I believe the intended ...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/144
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:138
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#138
High
Reentrancy attack allows to get loan for free
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L264-L294 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Reentrancy attack allows to get loan for free when `startLiquidationAuction` is called on last collateral token. ## Proof of Concept When user has a b...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/138
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:136
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#136
High
Liquidation logic is incorrect in some conditions
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L264-L294 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L532-L552 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Because `purchaseLiquidationAuctionN...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/136
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:135
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#135
High
Borrowers don’t need to run the risk of being liquidated
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L424-L454 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Borrowers are able to borrow Papr, swap it for another asset in Uniswap without ever having to pay their debt because they can remove their collateral...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/135
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:129
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#129
High
PaprController.sol: reservoir oracle price equal to 0 allows bypassing NFT liquidations
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L264-L294 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L270-L272 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f8...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/129
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:121
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#121
High
Misunderstanding `operator` with `from`
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L152-L177 # Vulnerability details ### Author: rotcivegaf ### Impact The owner of the ERC721 token could approve an operator to manage his tokens With the misunderstanding of `operator` with `f...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/121
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:102
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#102
High
Stealing fund by applying reentrancy attack on `removeCollateral`, `startLiquidationAuction`, and `purchaseLiquidationAuctionNFT`
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L444 # Vulnerability details ## Impact By applying reentrancy attack involving the functions `removeCollateral`, `startLiquidationAuction`, and `purchaseLiquidationAuctionNFT`, an Attacker can s...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/102
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:98
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#98
High
setFundingPeriod leads to Price control
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/UniswapOracleFundingRateController.sol#L123 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/UniswapOracleFundingRateController.sol#L124 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Atta...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/98
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:97
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#97
High
Borrowers may earn auction proceeds without filling the debt shortfall
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L264-L294 # Vulnerability details ## Impact The proceeds from the collateral auctions will not be used to fill the debt shortfall, but be transferred directly to the borrower. ## Proof of Concep...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/97
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:83
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#83
High
Insufficient Timestamp Validation for Signed Messages
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/ReservoirOracleUnderwriter.sol#L106 # Vulnerability details ## Impact A message can be signed by the oracle for any future point in time, and it will be valid for 20 minutes. If messages with invalid timestamps (po...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/83
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:82
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#82
High
Signatures are replayable cross-chain
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/ReservoirOracleUnderwriter.sol#L68 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L122 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Chain ID is not included in the sig...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/82
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:70
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#70
High
PaprController.sol: Auction price can be sent to borrower without fully repaying debt
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L264-L294 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L297-L345 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f8...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/70
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:63
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#63
High
Resetting debt to zero through reentrancy from `_removeCollateral`
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L444 # Vulnerability details Resetting debt to zero through reentrancy from `_removeCollateral` === ### Summary `PaprController._removeCollateral` purposefully allows for reentrancy to repay debt...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/63
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:53
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#53
High
Double payment for function buyAndReduceDebt
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L208 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Detailed description of the impact of this finding. The ``msg.sender`` will pay twice for reducing the debt for a particular ``account`` when ``account != m...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/53
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:52
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#52
High
A user might abuse NFT approval and borrow papr tokens to himself with debt to the NFT owner
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L159 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Detailed description of the impact of this finding. A user might abuse NFT approval and borrow papr tokens to himself with debt to the NFT owner. ## Proof ...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/52
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:43
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#43
High
Add amountOut >= fee check before transferring tokens
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L203 # Vulnerability details ## Impact We don't have any amount check before transferring tokens. The ```amountOut``` may be less than ```fee```. This will leads to a overflow and transfer a huge...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/43
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:39
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#39
High
Failure to check costraint targetMarkRatioMin < targetMarkRatioMax
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/UniswapOracleFundingRateController.sol#L34 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Detailed description of the impact of this finding. The constructor of the ``UniswapOracleFundingRateController`` fails to check the cons...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/39
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:38
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#38
High
Wrong calculation of excess and neededToSaveVault in function purchaseLiquidationAuctionNFT()
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L264 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Detailed description of the impact of this finding. The calculations for ``excess`` and ``neededToSaveVault`` are wrong for function ``purchaseLiquidationA...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/38
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:34
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#34
High
Integer overflow vulnerability in BIPS_ONE constant
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L24 # Vulnerability details ## Impact The contract uses several arithmetic operations that could potentially result in integer overflow or underflow. For example, the BIPS_ONE variable is set to ...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/34
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:33
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#33
High
Reentrancy vulnerability in contract constructor
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L81 # Vulnerability details ## Impact There is no protection against reentrancy attacks in this smart contract. An attacker could call an external contract that calls back into this contract befo...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/33
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:30
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#30
High
Unchecked external contract function return values
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/ReservoirOracleUnderwriter.sol#L64,#L75 # Vulnerability details ## Impact The contract does not check the return value of the ecrecover and getCollateralPrice functions, which may result in vulnerabilities if these...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/30
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:29
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#29
High
Reentrancy attack vulnerability
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/ReservoirOracleUnderwriter.sol#L66 # Vulnerability details ## Impact The contract calls external contract functions in the ecrecover and getCollateralPrice functions, which may be susceptible to reentrancy attacks....
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/29
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:25
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#25
High
Protecting against reentrancy attacks
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/NFTEDA/extensions/NFTEDAStarterIncentive.sol#L1-#L78 # Vulnerability details ## Impact An attacker could potentially call a function in this contract that calls an external contract, which in turn calls back into t...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/25
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:7
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#7
High
PaprController will reverts for unintended reasons
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L467 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L270 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/s...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/7
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:6
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#6
High
increaseDebt is made with no access control
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L143 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L144 # Vulnerability details ## Impact This can make the attacker to mint as many tok...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/6
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:3
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#3
High
underwritePriceForCollateral may returns false price
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/ReservoirOracleUnderwriter.sol#L106 # Vulnerability details ## Impact The underwritePriceForCollateral function returns false prices ## Proof of Concept The contract ReservoirOracleUnderwriter returns the price fo...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/3
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:305
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#305
Medium
Upgraded Q -> M from #216 [1673172689834]
Judge has assessed an item in Issue #216 as M risk. The relevant finding follows: Last collateral check is not safe
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/305
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:304
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#304
Medium
Upgraded Q -> M from #172 [1673039408650]
Judge has assessed an item in Issue #172 as M risk. The relevant finding follows: [L-02]
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/304
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:302
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#302
Medium
Upgraded Q -> M from #188 [1671981716625]
Judge has assessed an item in Issue #188 as M risk. The relevant finding follows: 188
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/302
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:301
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#301
Medium
function buyAndReduceDebt() spend more underlying token than user specified and also code doesn't check that swapFeeBips is less than BIPS_ONE and user can lose some of his underlying token balance that he gave protocol spending approval
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L182-L205 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L208-L232 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f8...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/301
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:300
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#300
Medium
Signature mallebaility in underwritePriceForCollateral
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/792f0005d1202462900babc1d433e26507f25ba9/src/ReservoirOracleUnderwriter.sol#L68-L90 # Vulnerability details ## Impact `underwritePriceForCollateral` has signature malleability as it doesn't check for a returned address of not 0. Value can be set to 0 `oracleS...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/300
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:298
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#298
Medium
totalCollateralValue in maxDebt may not be calculated correctly everytime
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L456-L469 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L556-L560 # Vulnerability details ## Impact totalCollateralValue in maxDebt may...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/298
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:297
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#297
Medium
A BETTER APPROACH TO REVERTING CODE LINES ON _ADDCOLLATERALTOVAULT() AND _REMOVECOLLATERAL()
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L415 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L450 # Vulnerability details ## Impact In `PaperControl.sol`, callers would have to d...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/297
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:296
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#296
Medium
Contract owner can drain all NFT collateral
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L365-L379 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L456-L479 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f8...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/296
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:291
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#291
Medium
Potential DOS in `removeCollateral`
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L109-L135 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L444 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/291
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:289
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#289
Medium
Early NFT collections such as CryptoPunks and MoonCats can not be used as a collateral
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L98 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Early NFT collections such as CryptoPunks, EtherRocks and MoonCats are not compliant with ERC721 standard. therefore, they can not be used as a collateral s...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/289
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:288
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#288
Medium
When liquidation is not locked, anyone can liquidate another persons' collateral
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L360-L362 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L297-L304 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Petty users can liquidate other peo...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/288
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:286
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#286
Medium
code doesn't check that the Uniswap pool is not exist and if attacker creates the uniswap pool before hand with calculatable papr address and underlying address and exact fee amount, then the deployment transaction would fail always
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L67-L95 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/libraries/UniswapHelpers.sol#L63-L77 # Vulnerability details ## Impact attacker can perform DOS and p...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/286
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:284
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#284
Medium
NFT owner only is allowed for liquidation, this may not work for all the cases, the debt can be insolvent
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L297-L313 # Vulnerability details ## Impact When bad debt is not paid or not able to recover the through auction of NFT, then the debt will be insolvent. ## Proof of Concept Contract allows for...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/284
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:280
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#280
Medium
PaprController.removeCollateral() only takes the price of the first collateral to determine whether the NFTs can be withdrawn
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L109-L135 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Unintended leniency of protocol will be taken advantage by users. Users can withdraw NFTs even if their debt of a particular NFT is higher than intend...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/280
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:276
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#276
Medium
function underwritePriceForCollateral() uses message.timestamp > block.timestamp to validate oracle message timestamp but it can create MEV as miners can control block.timestamp and revert some of the user's transactions
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/ReservoirOracleUnderwriter.sol#L64-L117 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Function `underwritePriceForCollateral()` validates the oracle message which includes the price of the NFT and returns the price of an asse...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/276
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:275
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#275
Medium
if msg.sender != account, then msg.sender double pays in buyAndReduceDebt
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/master/src/PaprController.sol#L208-L232 # Vulnerability details ## Impact If `msg.sender` chooses to pay for some other `account`'s debt, then he has to pay double. ## Proof of Concept https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/master/src/PaprController.sol#L2...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/275
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:272
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#272
Medium
Protocol faces truncation issue in some places due to solidity integer division
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/UniswapOracleFundingRateController.sol#L158 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/UniswapOracleFundingRateController.sol#L163 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/95...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/272
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:270
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#270
Medium
PaprController should not pay the swap fee in buyAndReduceDebt
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/master/src/PaprController.sol#L208-L232 # Vulnerability details ## Impact https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/master/src/PaprController.sol#L225-L227 The best case scenario is that the paprController doesn't have any underlying tokens, in which case, buy...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/270
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:269
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#269
Medium
SOLMATE SAFETRANSFER AND SAFETRANSFERFROM DOES NOT CHECK THE CODESIZE OF THE TOKEN ADDRESS, WHICH MAY LEAD TO FUND LOSS
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L253 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L383 # Vulnerability details ## Impact Reference from a previous Contrest : https://c...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/269
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:266
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#266
Medium
incorrect message signer check in ecrecover() and no validation for oracleSigner which would cause all the unsigned messagess to be considered asvalid ones
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L67-L95 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/ReservoirOracleUnderwriter.sol#L51-L54 https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f9...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/266
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:264
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#264
Medium
There is no way to extract fees when someones wants to reduce a debt by paying with underlying tokens
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L226 # Vulnerability details ## Impact When a user is buying the debt of an account (or its own debt), it either have the choice to use the `reduceDebt()` function in order to pay with PAPR toke...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/264
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z
code4rena:2022-12-backed-findings:263
code4rena
2022-12-backed-findings
#263
Medium
Faulty fee handling in `buyAndReduceDebt`
# Lines of code https://github.com/with-backed/papr/blob/9528f2711ff0c1522076b9f93fba13f88d5bd5e6/src/PaprController.sol#L226 # Vulnerability details ## Impact When passing fee params to `buyAndReduceDebt` with `swapFeeTo` and `swapFeeBips`, the PaprController will try to send the underlying token on the following ...
https://github.com/code-423n4/2022-12-backed-findings/issues/263
defi
2026-05-08T04:37:49Z