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A central goal of genome wide association studies (gwas) is to identify genetic risk factors for complex disorders . In order to find the disease genetic risk factors in a population, gwas measures dna sequence variations across human genome (bush and moore, 2012). Practitioners in medical sciences and bioinformatics u... |
Current recommendations for multidrug therapy (mdt) of leprosy follow a fixed duration of treatment regardless of clearance of skin lesions or presence or absence of acid - fast bacilli in the skin . A fairly high percentage of patients with leprosy who complete recommended duration of multi - drug therapy are left wit... |
Although anterior cruciate ligament (acl) damage occurs most frequently in populations aged 1525 years participating in pivoting sports, it can occur in people of any age1 . At least 80,000250,000 cases of acl damage occur annually in the usa, and acl ruptures occur annually at a ratio of approximately one per every 3,... |
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (npc) is a major malignant disease of the head and neck region and is endemic to southeast asia and mediterranean basin, especially in southern china [1, 2]. Since npc originates from a hidden anatomical site and is more closely associated with advanced clinical stage, the results of convention... |
Reactive airways dysfunction syndrome (rads) is defined as the sudden onset of asthma - like symptoms following high - level exposure to a corrosive gas, vapor, or fumes . The term rads was originally described by brooks and lockers in 19811 as nonimmunological asthma resulting from exposure to an irritant gas . Given ... |
The dentigerous cyst is the most common type of noninflammatory odontogenic cyst and the most common cause of a pericoronal area of lucency associated with an impacted tooth . The dentigerous cyst develops around an unerupted tooth by accumulation of fluid between the reduced enamel epithelium and the enamel . It has b... |
Mucosal infections by candida albicans and related non - albicans candida species are some of the most frequently encountered infections in modern medicine . Oral thrush and vulvovaginal candidiasis (vvc) amass the largest numbers of incidences among mucocutaneous candida infections . While most forms of candidiasis af... |
Seizures lie among prevalent diseases of childhood and occur in 10% of children . In the emergency setting, the intravenous route is considered as the most suitable method, delivering adequate quantities of benzodiazepines in a short time . However, when intravenous administration is not available, other forms of benzo... |
A 49-year - old, nonsmoking female had been treated for aml with one course of induction chemotherapy with the use of daunorubicin and cytosine arabinoside (ara - c). After relapse of aml, the patient was treated with 10 mg / m iv mitoxantrone daily for six days and 3 g / m iv ara - c, daily for six days . On day six, ... |
Although a richly vascularized organ with important circulatory communications, the penis is seldom the site of metastases . Since eberth first reported it in 1870 there have been approximately 300 cases in the english language literature . The primary tumour sites are principally the genitourinary organs, mainly the b... |
As the demand for adult orthodontic treatment increases and the popularity of esthetic dentistry expands, orthodontists are more likely faced with the problem of placing orthodontic appliances on teeth restored with resin and porcelain fixed prostheses or veneer laminates . When esthetics is a concern, orthodontists wi... |
Tissue specimens were sent to the national reference center (marseilles, france) either frozen or in transport media . Csd was definitively diagnosed when a specimen was positive for 2 genes of bartonella spp (1). Total genomic dna was extracted from samples by using a qiaamp tissue kit (qiagen, hilden, germany). Befor... |
These benign cysts are located at the right cardiophrenic angle in 70% of cases, left cardiophrenic angle in 22% of cases and rarely in the posterior or anterior superior part of the mediastinum in 8% of cases (2). Most of pericardial cysts (> 50%) are asymptomatic (1, 3) and have a benign natural course . Some cysts h... |
Between 1996 and 2011, all patients who underwent endovascular treatment via facial venous embolization for davf were identified from the neurointerventional database of three hospitals . Clinical outcomes and radiologic findings of all patients with davf treated with transvenous embolization via fv the dosage of hepar... |
The personal and professional development (ppd) module was introduced as a part of the medical curriculum, in september 2006, along with other curricular changes, to ensure that students not only grow professionally into good doctors, but also grow personally . In order to offer our students a humane and holistic exper... |
About ten years ago, we hypothesised that grasping is controlled as the independent movements of digits towards positions on an object s surface (smeets and brenner 1999). In this view, the curved paths (i.e. The opening and closing of the grip) emerge because the digits tend to approach the surface perpendicularly . W... |
Voltage - gated cation (e.g., na, k) channels are central to neurological signal transmission . X - ray crystal structures of the open state of several voltage - gated potassium (kv) channels and a sodium (nav) channel have recently been determined . Kv channels are composed of four identical subunits, each containing ... |
On september 23, 2014, a healthcare worker was admitted to mengo hospital in kampala, uganda, with a febrile illness suspected to be viral hemorrhagic fever (vhf). The patient, a 30-year - old man, was a radiographer who worked at mengo hospital and part - time at mpigi health center iv in the mpigi district, 30 km sou... |
We analyzed 12 neuronal datasets recorded from two human clinical trial participants with tetraplegia (hs1 and hs3) and four monkeys (mla, mcl, mco and mab). These included m1 recordings taken while human participants performed two sessions of a neural cursor center - out task (that is, a task where the participant use... |
Not all of these inductions result in vaginal delivery, and some result in emergency cesarean sections . Compared with spontaneous onset of labor, induction of labor is complicated by a higher rate of cesarean section, occurring in one - fifth of women who undergo induction.1,2 an issue of interest for reproductive hea... |
A 9-month - old boy (weight: 9 kg, height: 70.5 cm) was brought into our emergency department with a complaint of vomiting . His past medical history included a repair of a congenital diaphragmatic hernia 8 months prior . Chest radiography showed left lung haziness with pleural effusion and gaseous distended bowel loop... |
Tumor lysis syndrome (tls) is an oncologic emergency that frequently occurs in patients with a rapidly proliferating malignancy, commonly hematologic, after the initiation of cytotoxic therapy . Tls is characterized by a massive release of intracellular potassium, phosphate, and nucleic acid metabolites into the system... |
Early risk stratification is essential in the management of patients with suspected or confirmed acute coronary syndrome . Traditionally, risk stratification involves an evaluation of medical history, a physical examination, and electrocardiography (ecg) upon admission . In recent years, additional variables for early ... |
A quicker return to function, earlier discharge from the hospital, less postoperative pain, and better cosmesis due to the smaller incisions have been reported by multiple authors . Decreased intraoperative blood loss and transfusion requirements have also been described . Laparoscopic splenectomy for splenic trauma ha... |
Harmonization of biobanking operational procedures and best practices is an essential element that enables biobanks to exchange and pool data and samples . This so - called interoperability is the foundation of successful global biobanking . Rather than demanding complete uniformity among biobanks, harmonization is a m... |
Alzheimer s disease (ad) is the most common type of dementia, but a cure for ad has yet to be discovered . However, it may be possible to prevent or delay the onset of ad by reducing modifiable risks . Education has been proposed as a protective factor that can reduce the risk of developing dementia . The protective ef... |
Mutations and substitutions are fundamental changes in nucleotide sequence over evolutionary time (1). Among the well - established methods for studying the evolution of protein - coding genes, the ratio of non - synonymous substitution rate (ka, amino acid replacing) to synonymous substitution rate (ks, silent) is the... |
To assess local prevalence of b. microti in host - seeking nymphal i. ricinus ticks, we developed a tick - sampling procedure with high spatial resolution (figure 1). The roughly rectangular, 0.7-ha field site, ruetiwis (9 38 e, 46 59 n), is located on a steep southwesterly slope near seewis in the lower praettigau val... |
Cervical myelopathy with herniated discs is considered a degenerative process and many cases are diagnosed in older patients . However, patients presenting in late adolescence with cervical myelopathy without any underlying disease are rare . Neurological deficit symptoms, including intractable radicular pain, limb wea... |
Ventilator - associated pneumonia (vap) is defined as hospital - acquired pneumonia which occurs within 48 - 72 h after endotracheal (et) intubation . This infection is the second most prevalent nosocomial infection in the intensive care units (icu), which increases the hospital costs, morbidity, and mortality rate of ... |
Although the regulatory mechanisms of autophagy are partially known, the exact function of autophagy in cancer is still controversial . When analyzing the intricate relationship between autophagy and cancer, a common challenge is to determine whether autophagy protects cell survival or contributes to cell death . To re... |
Wilms' tumor is the second most common solid neoplasm and the most common malignant renal tumor in childhood affecting 1/1,000 of children12). Survival correlates with tumor histology, as children, with favorable tumor histology have good survival rates despite widespread disease (5-year survival rate is over 80%)3). L... |
Injury of the anterior cruciate ligament (acl) is a common finding in orthopedic practice . Accurate diagnosis of this entity may be difficult, however it is essential to implement adequate treatment in order to avoid secondary damages to the knee joint.12 anterior knee instability is one of the symptoms of complete ac... |
Behet's disease (bd) is a chronic, relapsing, multisystem inflammatory disorder of unknown etiology, which is classified among the vasculitides.1 the cause of bd remains unknown; however, an autoimmune reaction triggered by an infectious agent in a genetically predisposed individual has been suggested . Recurrent oral ... |
Malakoplakia is an uncommon but distinctive type of chronic granulomatous inflammation that is characterized histologically by the presence of sheets of histiocytes with granular cytoplasm (von hansemann cells) admixed with intracellular and extracellular basophilic laminated inclusions (michaelis - gutmann bodies). Th... |
Impairments in affect recognition have been found in individuals with adhd across the lifespan (corbett and glidden, 2000; kats - gold et al ., 2007; rapport et al ., 2002) and shown to impact cognitive control in children with adhd (kochel et al ., 2014). These basic emotion deficits have been linked to a pattern of l... |
Mammary gland disorders were first described by an ancient surgeon, imhotep, in a papyrus dated to the 17 century bc . The author described 45 cases of this type, with a final conclusion of no cure presented along with the last case in the series . For more than 3000 years, breast cancer was a mysterious, abashing and ... |
Camp - protein kinase a a kinase anchoring protein a kinase binding domain cyclic adenosine monophosphate inositol triphosphate human chorionic gonadotropin mitogen - activated protein kinase proto - oncogene tyrosine - protein kinase the camp - dependent protein kinase (pka) signaling pathway is characterized in detai... |
Rapid development has been achieved in the construction of discrete and extended molecular architectures by selfassembly processes.1 such derivatives can be classified as inorganicorganic supramolecular complexes as they are usually obtained from twocomponent reactions involving the coordination of organic ligands bear... |
Dementia causes a high burden of suffering for patients and their families (boustani et al 2003a). For patients, in addition to cognitive and functional deterioration, dementia leads to behavioral and psychological complications, increased use of health and social services, complicated clinical management of other como... |
Traditional healers play an important role in health care delivery system, particularly for the primary health care, in rural parts of india . Many of these traditional herbal health practices are popular among the community and claimed to be effective . However, most of these formulations are not scientifically studie... |
Bleeding gastric gastric varices (gvs) carry a higher morbidity and mortality than bleeding esophageal varices (evs), which are easier to access and treat endoscopically using banding . Balloon occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration (brto) of gvs is a minimally invasive treatment for such cases which relies on ac... |
Mucosal surfaces are constantly exposed to the external environment, which includes commensal microbes and exogenous antigens . When pathogenic microbes breach the surface barrier, surveillance systems beneath sense the trespassers and send an alarm to defense headquarters . Mucosal immune tissues comprise lymphoid org... |
Contrastinduced nephropathy (cin) is the third most common cause of hospitalacquired kidney injury, which contributes to decreased mobility and motility, prolonged hospitalization, and increased healthcare costs . Identifying patients at risk of cin easily and accurately would allow the administration of prophylactic i... |
A manifestation of severe insulin resistance, rabson - mendenhall syndrome presents with florid metabolic, cutaneous and systemic features thereby revealing the manifold effects of insulin on metabolism . First described by rabson and mendenhall in 1956 in three siblings presenting with dental and skin abnormalities, a... |
Biologic agents specifically target cytokines or surface structures to counteract pathogenic immune activation . Due to their high specificity, they usually neither exhibit organ toxicities nor inhibit other processes or interact with other drugs, even in high dosages . Apart from the standard dose recommendations, as ... |
The pediatric emergency care applied research network (pecarn) is a research collaboration of pediatric emergency departments (eds) across the united states focusing on the care of acutely ill and injured children . Recognizing the need to generate definitive evidence to inform the treatment of acutely ill and injured ... |
Quadriceps strength is the major determinant of extensor mechanism function, which is affected by a variety of factors in tka . Single - radius (sr) and multi - radius (mr) femoral designs are believed to have different levels of influence on the recovery of quadriceps muscle strength345). Sr implants are designed to h... |
Population aging is occurring in all the major areas of the world; globally, the share of older people (60 years and older) increased from 9% in 1994 to 12% in 2014, and it is expected to reach 21% by 2050.1 there are critically important issues related to the aging society, such as future intergenerational relations a... |
Huntington s disease (hd) is a fatal, inherited neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive movement characterized by progressive motor, cognitive, and psychiatric symptoms . While clinical diagnosis typically depends on motor abnormalities, predictive genetic testing of patients with hd has shown that very... |
The healthy balance of normal processes in the lungs, termed pulmonary homeostasis, can be disturbed by external environmental insults or endogenous factors produced during other diseases . In response to insults, the lung responds with an ancient protective mechanism, inflammation . The subsequent course of events dep... |
Monoclonal gammopathy represents single plasma cell activation and is usually associated with several malignant diseases, including multiple myeloma, primary systemic amyloidosis, and other lymphoproliferative disorders1). In contrast, polyclonal gammopathy represents the diffuse activation of b cells, and is associate... |
Experimental studies in animals have shown that acrylamide causes chronic nephrotoxicity, adverse reproductive effects, and is characterized by genotoxic and carcinogenic activity mainly in glands: thyroid, mammary, adrenal, pituitary etc . The genotoxic activity of acrylamide seems to be partly mediated by its main me... |
Pregnant women are at risk of infection during labor and delivery; most infections of the female pelvic organs occur when normal flora of the female genital or gastrointestinal tract contaminate the normally sterile amniotic fluid and uterus . These bacteria can become pathogenic, particularly in devitalized tissue . B... |
When various talkers speak concurrently, listeners are required to identify target speech but also to identify location of the target talker for the segregation of competing speech signals . In this everyday listening situation, binaural hearing has been known to provide better speech perception and sound localization ... |
There are multiple genetic variants of this enzyme and clinical circumstances that might influence the activity of plasma cholinesterase and eventually lead to prolonged neuromuscular blockade following succinylcholine application . Here, we report a parturient woman with atonic bleeding who suffered significant blood ... |
Urinary tract infection is one of the commonest bacterial infections encountered in daily clinical practice . It has been estimated that worldwide about 150 million people suffer from asymptomatic and symptomatic utis each year . In most parts of the sub - saharan africa, as well as in other developing parts of the wor... |
Aggressive periodontitis was seen as a specific type of periodontitis in the 1999 international workshop in which microbiological criteria were generally included as elevated proportions of actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans (a.a) and, in some populations, porphyromonas gingivalis (p.g). It has long been recognized t... |
Total joint replacement by endoprosthesis is a widely used procedure to restore functionality of joints in patients with osteoarthritis . Although surgery is usually safe and successful, complications may arise, particularly due to bacterial infections on and around the implant . According to the literature, the risk o... |
In palliative care research and among palliative care providers, a consensus has grown regarding the importance of spirituality . The need to pay attention to palliative care patients spiritual needs and concerns is generally recognized . Therefore, it is no surprise that in the world health organization (who)'s well -... |
In recent years, studies in embryonic and somatic stem cells have provided basic insight into the molecular and cellular properties of stem cells . It is recognized that pluripotent stem cells such as embryonic stem cells (esc) can replenish differentiated cell types and achieve long - term tissue reconstitution . Simi... |
Development and differentiation are characterized by genetic circuitry or gene regulatory networks (grns) that have inherent forward momentum encoded by a number of regulatory motifs (davidson, 2010). To self - renew and maintain differentiation potential, stem cells must structure their grns so as to arrest or buffer ... |
A 28-year - old female born out of a second - degree consanguineous marriage presented with a gradual onset of decrease in vision in both eyes for 5 years . The patient was alright till the age of 10 years, when she developed skin changes, failure to gain weight, and had oligomenorrhea and irregular menses . She was on... |
Researchers have recently developed neuroimaging technologies that provide us with powerful tools to better understand the complexity of human brain behavior relationships with the goal of discovering and developing novel, safe, effective and personalized therapeutics to treat brain disorders . Recognizing the potentia... |
Colorectal cancer (crc) is the fourth leading cause of cancer - specific mortality worldwide, with 610,000 related deaths each year1 . Crc is the fourth most common form of cancer in the united states2 and the third leading cause of cancer - related death in the western world3 . Laparoscopic resection for crc was first... |
Lumbar instability is a common symptom and also one of the causes of low back pain . The definition of lumbar segmental instability is decreased stiffness of the spinal motion segments2 . Previous studies have indicated that lumbar instability is associated with pain possibly3; and it may be due to a defect in spinal s... |
The inhalational anaesthetic agents presently available are metabolised only to a small extent and are largely exhaled unchanged . This property can be taken advantage of, to perform successful, economic and safe low flow anaesthesia (lfa). The aim of our survey was to get data on the current practice of lfa in india .... |
Alzheimer s disease (ad) and related dementias cause impairment in functional abilities, including ability to drive . Over half a million individuals in canada have a diagnosis of ad, and in nova scotia, approximately 5,400 individuals with a diagnosis of ad continue to drive . Following a diagnosis of ad, almost 50% o... |
Brca1 and brca2 are the most well known gene mutations responsible for an increased risk for developing breast cancer . A brca1 or brca2 mutation carrier (brca - mc) has approximately a 3% risk of getting breast cancer before the age of 30 . This risk increases to almost 50% when she reaches the age of 50 and becomes 5... |
Assuming that psychological status affects all medical conditions, researchers have focused on these psychological status' roles especially on noncommunicable disease with almost unknown origin . The relationship of depression, anxiety, and psychological distress with chronic metabolic disease such as diabetes mellitus... |
Increased intraspinal pressure exerted by an expanding mass such as a slow - growing intraspinal tumor is a common cause of erosion (scalloping) of the posterior vertebral wall [18]. As for other causes of scalloping, communicating hydrocephalus, marfan syndrome, ehlers danlos syndrome, ankylosing spondylitis, neurofib... |
An 80-year - old woman presented to the emergency department complaining that she had defecated a 40-cm corded piece of dark - red tissue, without severe symptoms, after taking laxatives . Laboratory data revealed a white blood cell count of 7.8 10 and a hematocrit of 31.9% . The rest of the laboratory test results, in... |
When treating pulmonary cancer complicated by interstitial pneumonia, it is critical to determine whether or not surgery is indicated . Furthermore, the greatest problem when considering treatment for pulmonary cancer complicated by interstitial pneumonia is acute exacerbation, which presents an added risk in cases of ... |
The global program to eliminate lymphatic filariasis (gpelf) currently implements two diagnostic tools: detection of microfilariae (mf) and the detection of circulating filarial antigen (cfa). Both tools have proven to be extremely useful during the elimination program stages, where parasite prevalence is relatively hi... |
Rapid detection and identification of infectious pathogens in clinical samples is very challenging, but it is essential to guide the therapy and predict the outcome . Traditional clinical microbial diagnostic methods like physiology and biochemical identification, serological tests, and automated detection technology, ... |
Anterior chamber (ac) aqueous tube shunt surgery improves intraocular pressure (iop) control in glaucoma patients . Initially used as a treatment for refractory glaucoma, its use is now more widespread [13]. One of the possible complications of tube shunt surgery, however, is corneal endothelial cell loss which may lea... |
Renal transplantation is regarded as the optimal treatment for patients with end - stage renal disease . However, as long - term graft survival is still limited, most transplant patients will face graft loss after 9 - 10 years . These patients are generally more fragile and in considerable need of new grafts, in compar... |
Polymerase chain reaction (pcr) based cloning of gene of interest with high gc content is a long recognized problem . Pcr is a most sensitive tool and various factors have to be optimized for amplification of gene of interest . High gc content of the gene generates complication during primer designing like mismatch and... |
Healthy horses: eleven foals (7 males and 4 females under one year old) and an yearling female thoroughbred were used for evaluation of the development stages of the gastric mucosae of healthy horses . Details of the program for endoscopic examination are summarized in table 1table 1.endoscopic examination of the healt... |
Micrornas (mirnas) are small non - coding rnas (2123 nt in length) that post - transcriptionally regulate gene expression by blocking translation or inducing degradation of the targeted mrna (1). Since their first identification in caenorhabditis elegans in 1993 (2), the number of annotated mirnas and mirna - related p... |
Recent estimates indicate that nearly 17.2% of americans aged older than 40 years have a cataract in either eye, and this percentage is expected to rise to about 50% in the next 10 years.1 according to national eye institute estimates, more than 50% of americans have a cataract or have undergone cataract surgery by the... |
Pythiosis is a chronic granulomatous disease caused by the oomycete pythium insidiosum belonging to the kingdom stramenopila . These opportunistic pathogens live in warm stagnant water and are most often reported in regions with tropical and subtropical environments . In brazil, the disease occurs predominantly in hors... |
Diatoms are globally distributed, eukaryotic brown microalgae that participate in various biogeochemical cycles and play key roles in maintaining the ecological balance of the earth . They are major contributors to global primary production and co2 sequestration (1,2), and are also receiving attention as a potential so... |
The mucous membrane that covers the digestive and urogenital tracts, the respiratory canal, the eye conjunctiva, the inner ear, and layers of most of the exocrine glands, is a strong component of the immune system, with very specialized mechanical and chemical barriers that either prevent the entry of foreign bodies or... |
In the field of anesthesia postoperative pain management is an important and challenging matter, and at present, as optimal for diminishing postoperative pain, there is no method of preemptive analgesia accepted . For the management of postoperative pain, different methods have been assessed in many studies . In an out... |
The use of dual antiplatelet therapy (dapt) with aspirin and p2y12 receptor inhibitors is recommended by current clinical guidelines for at least 12 months in patients with acute coronary syndrome (acs) or percutaneous coronary intervention (pci)., proton pump inhibitors (ppis), during the past few years, however, conc... |
Data, clinical data in particular, is essential to create clinically relevant information in healthcare for treatment s diagnosis and prognosis besides other concerns, such as the information of potential conflicting treatments or contraindication drugs . As technology advances, new ways of acquiring and processing cli... |
A 52-year - old male had been treated for chronic renal failure and had been on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis for 9 years . Abdominopelvic computed tomography (ct) revealed a round mass in the lower pole of the left kidney and marked hydronephroureter with cortical thinning of bilateral kidneys (fig . Chest... |
Autosomal recessive distal renal tubular acidosis (drta) is usually a severe disease of childhood, which most often presents as failure to thrive in infancy or systemic upset, with vomiting and/or dehydration in the context of intercurrent illness . The fundamental defect in drta is an inability of the kidneys to remov... |
A pilot expanded newborn screening programme to detect inherited metabolic disorders by means of liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (lc - ms / ms) began in the campania region, southern italy, in 2007 . By october 2009,> 8,800 dried blood samples on filter paper from 11 hospitals in the region ... |
In the food industry, sucrose is the most commonly used sweetener as a result of its physical and chemical and sensory characteristics . However, because of its high caloric value and cariogenic properties, alternative sweeteners are being studied . In the past two decades, there has been an increasingly high interest ... |
The current standard red blood cell (rbc) storage time of up to 42 days is not based upon a demonstrable therapeutic benefit, but instead on the observed return of 70% of the viable transfused rbcs at 24 hours after storage for 42 days or less . The structural, biochemical and immunological changes that rbcs undergo du... |
The wt1 gene, located on chromosome 11p13, plays a crucial role in kidney and genital system development . Recent studies have demonstrated that mutations in wt1, leading to frasier syndrome and denys - drash syndrome (dds), can also cause isolated steroid - resistant nephrotic syndrome (isrns). Incomplete dds is chara... |
Moraxella osloensis, an oxidase - positive, nonmotile, asaccharolytic, aerobic gram - negative coccobacilli is a part of the normal flora of the human respiratory tract (1, 2). The organism is difficult to identify because of presence of several other species with similar phenotypic characteristics . Species of some gl... |
The institute of medicine (iom) has fruitfully distinguished between health care difference (in which race / ethnicity groups have divergent absolute values of health care access or outcomes) and disparity (the difference remaining after other potentially mediating factors have been statistically, or otherwise, account... |
Picture archiving and communication systems (pacs) and other imaging - related information technology (it) systems have grown in popularity over the last decade . Initially used within departments as radiology - focused tools with a small number of users, these systems have now grown to become enterprise - class resour... |
Endovascular treatment of aortic pathologies has become the predominant form of repair.1) standard endovascular repair of aortic pathologies, in which the internal iliac artery is generally embolized, can lead to complications, such as buttock claudication, colon ischemia, and erectile dysfunction.2) therefore, antegra... |
Diabetes mellitus (dm) is a systemic disease with several major complications affecting both the quality and length of life . The chronic gram - negative infection of periodontal origin may be considered a potential focus of infection that aggravates metabolic control in patients who have diabetes . The multifactorial ... |
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