OpenFact/CLEF23-CheckThat-1b-en · Datasets at Hugging Face

Sentence_id int64 16 34.5k	Text stringlengths 15 833	Annotation stringclasses 1 value	Verdict stringclasses 3 values	Label int64 0 1	Label_txt stringclasses 2 values
2,442	Because there -- there are two ways of dealing with our health care crisis.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,452	And the fact of the matter is that, when Obamacare is fully implemented, we're going to be in a position to show that costs are going down.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,456	Let me make one last point.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,460	In fact, it's estimated that by repealing Obamacare, you're looking at 50 million people losing health insurance...	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,476	In my opinion, the government is not effective in -- in bringing down the cost of almost anything.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,478	Your example of the Cleveland Clinic is my case in point, along with several others I could describe.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,479	This is the private market.	crowdsourced	0.0	0	No
2,483	In order to bring the cost of health care down, we don't need to have a board of 15 people telling us what kinds of treatments we should have.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,485	Innermountain Healthcare does it superbly well, Mayo Clinic is doing it superbly well, Cleveland Clinic, others.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,487	That's the wrong way to go.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,489	Let me just point out first of all this board that we're talking about can't make decisions about what treatments are given.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,490	That's explicitly prohibited in the law.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,492	Well, actually Governor, that isn't what your plan does.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,495	There's a reason why Governor Romney set up the plan that he did in Massachusetts.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,496	It wasn't a government takeover of health care.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,497	It was the largest expansion of private insurance.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,499	Now, that also means that you've got more customers.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,501	It just reminds me of, you know, he says that he's going to close deductions and loopholes for his tax plan.	crowdsourced	0.0	0	No
2,505	He now says he's going to replace Obamacare and ensure that all the good things that are in it are going to be in there and you don't have to worry.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,506	And at some point, I think the American people have to ask themselves, is the reason that Governor Romney is keeping all these plans to replace secret because they're too good?	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,507	Is it -- is it because that somehow middle-class families are going to benefit too much from them?	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,513	I -- I have to respond to that.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,517	When Ronald Reagan ran for office, he laid out the principles that he was going to foster.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,528	That's one way one could do it.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,532	You obviously studied up on -- on my plan.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,544	Well, I definitely think there are differences.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,546	The first role of the federal government is to keep the American people safe.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,549	But I also believe that government has the capacity, the federal government has the capacity to help open up opportunity and create ladders of opportunity and to create frameworks where the American people can succeed.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,555	And so what I've tried to do as president is to apply those same principles.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,557	We use something called Race to the Top.	crowdsourced	0.0	0	No
2,564	I do, because I think that that is the kind of investment where the federal government can help.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,569	Well, first, I love great schools.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,571	And the key to great schools, great teachers.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,573	Every school district, every state should make that decision on their own.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,574	The role of government: Look behind us.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,575	The Constitution and the Declaration of Independence.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,576	The role of government is to promote and protect the principles of those documents.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,580	I believe in maintaining the strength of America's military.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,582	That statement also says that we are endowed by our creator with the right to pursue happiness as we choose.	crowdsourced	0.0	0	No
2,584	We're a nation that believes that we're all children of the same god and we care for those that have difficulties, those that are elderly and have problems and challenges, those that are disabled.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,612	You know, this is where budgets matter, because budgets reflect choices.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,615	And it wasn't very detailed.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,616	This seems to be a trend.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,617	But -- but what it did do is to -- if you extrapolated how much money we're talking about, you'd look at cutting the education budget by up to 20 percent.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,618	When it comes to community colleges, we are seeing great work done out there all over the country because we have the opportunity to train people for jobs that exist right now.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,619	And one of the things I suspect Governor Romney and I probably agree on is getting businesses to work with community colleges so that they're setting up their training programs...	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,626	Let me just say one final example.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,627	When it comes to making college affordable, whether it's two-year or four-year, one of the things that I did as president was we were sending $60 billion to banks and lenders as middlemen for the student loan program, even though the loans were guaranteed.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,630	And as a consequence, what we've been able to do is to provide millions more students assistance, lower or keep low interest rates on student loans.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,631	And this is an example of where our priorities make a difference.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,641	I'm planning on (inaudible) to grow.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,648	And these businesses, many of them have gone out of business, I think about half of them, of the ones have been invested in have gone out of business.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,654	I propose we grade our schools so parents know which schools are succeeding and failing, so they can take their child to a -- to a school that he's being more successful.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,655	I don't want to cut our commitment to education.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,658	I don't just talk about it.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,661	This is not because I didn't have commitment to education.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,669	You've done a great job.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,682	We -- as president, I will sit on day one -- actually, the day after I get elected -- I'll sit down with leaders -- the Democratic leaders, as well as Republican leaders, and continue -- as we did in my state -- we met every Monday for a couple hours, talked about the issues and the challenges in the -- in the -- in our state in that case.	crowdsourced	0.0	0	No
2,689	But we need to have leadership -- leadership in Washington that will actually bring people together and get the job done and could not care less if -- if it's a Republican or a Democrat.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,703	But, ultimately, part of being principled, part of being a leader is, A, being able to describe exactly what it is that you intend to do, not just saying, "I'll sit down," but you have to have a plan.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,705	And, you know, yes, have we had some fights between me and the Republicans when -- when they fought back against us reining in the excesses of Wall Street?	crowdsourced	0.0	0	No
2,714	Well, Jim, I want to thank you, and I want to thank Governor Romney, because I think was a terrific debate, and I very much appreciate it.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,715	And I want to thank the University of Denver.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,722	All those things are designed to make sure that the American people, their genius, their grit, their determination, is -- is channeled and -- and they have an opportunity to succeed.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,728	I've kept that promise and if you'll vote for me, then I promise I'll fight just as hard in a second term.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,730	Thank you, Jim, and Mr. President.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,738	And there really are two very different paths that we began speaking about this evening, and over the course of this month we're going to have two more presidential debates and a vice presidential debate.	crowdsourced	0.0	0	No
2,740	But they lead in very different directions.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,753	We'll put in place the kind of principles that I put in place in my own state and allow each state to craft their own programs to get people insured and we'll focus on getting the cost of health care down.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,755	You'll have 4 million people who will lose Medicare Advantage.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,757	I'll restore that $716 billion to Medicare.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,759	The president's reelected you'll see dramatic cuts to our military.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,792	Well I think this Republican administration has been almost all style, and spectacular, and not substance.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,794	In every one of these instances, the Ford administration has failed, and I hope tonight that I and Mr. Ford will have a chance to discuss the reasons for those failures.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,798	We've uh - ignored or excluded the American people and the Congress from participation in the shaping of our foreign policy.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,799	It's been one of secrecy and exclusion.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,800	In addition to that we've had a chance to became now, contrary to our long-standing beliefs and principles, the arms merchant of the whole world.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,802	In addition to that we've become fearful to compete with the Soviet Union on an equal basis.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,805	We have not known what we've wanted and we've been out-traded in almost every instance.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,806	The other point I wanna make is about our defense.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,808	The ability to fight, if necessary, is the best way to avoid the chance for, or the requirement to fight.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,810	Even the Republican platform has criticized the lack of leadership in Mr. Ford and they've criticized the foreign policy of this administration.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,811	This is one instance where I agree with - with the Republican platform.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,819	Governor Carter in November of 1975 indicated that he wanted to cut the defense budget by $15 billion.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,820	A few months later, he said he wanted to cut the defense budget by eight or nine billion dollars.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,839	I don't believe we should move to a cold-war relationship.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,840	I think it's in the best interest of the United States, and the world as a whole that the United States negotiate rather than go back to the cold-war relationship with the Soviet Union.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,847	Today, according to Prime Minister Rabin, the Soviet Union is weaker in the Middle East than they have been in many, many years.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,851	But let's turn for a minute to the uhh - southern African operations that are now going on.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,853	We wanted to end the bloodshed in southern Africa.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,859	The United States foreign policy under this administration has been one of progress and success.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,861	And may I make an observation - part of the question you asked, Mr. Trewhitt?	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,869	As a matter of fact, uh - I've never advocated any cut of $15 billion in our defense budget.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,872	After he fired James Schlesinger, the political heat got so great that he added back about $3 billion.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,873	When Ronald Reagan won the Texas primary election, Mr. Ford added back another one and a half billion dollars.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,874	Immediately before the Kansas City convention, he added back another one point eight billion dollars in the defense budget.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,875	And his own uh - Office of Management and Budget testified that he had a $3 billion cut insurance added to the defense budget - defense budget under the pressure from the Pentagon.	crowdsourced	1.0	1	Yes
2,876	Obviously, this is another indication of trying to use the defense budget for political purposes, which he's trying to do tonight.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,885	Well, I'm not gonna name my cabinet before I get elected.	crowdsourced	-1.0	0	No
2,890	I've served as the Governor of Georgia and have traveled extensively in foreign countries and South America, Central America, Europe, the Middle East and in Japan.	crowdsourced	0.0	0	No

2,442

Because there -- there are two ways of dealing with our health care crisis.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,452

And the fact of the matter is that, when Obamacare is fully implemented, we're going to be in a position to show that costs are going down.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,456

Let me make one last point.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,460

In fact, it's estimated that by repealing Obamacare, you're looking at 50 million people losing health insurance...

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,476

In my opinion, the government is not effective in -- in bringing down the cost of almost anything.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,478

Your example of the Cleveland Clinic is my case in point, along with several others I could describe.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,479

This is the private market.

crowdsourced

0.0

0

No

2,483

In order to bring the cost of health care down, we don't need to have a board of 15 people telling us what kinds of treatments we should have.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,485

Innermountain Healthcare does it superbly well, Mayo Clinic is doing it superbly well, Cleveland Clinic, others.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,487

That's the wrong way to go.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,489

Let me just point out first of all this board that we're talking about can't make decisions about what treatments are given.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,490

That's explicitly prohibited in the law.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,492

Well, actually Governor, that isn't what your plan does.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,495

There's a reason why Governor Romney set up the plan that he did in Massachusetts.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,496

It wasn't a government takeover of health care.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,497

It was the largest expansion of private insurance.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,499

Now, that also means that you've got more customers.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,501

It just reminds me of, you know, he says that he's going to close deductions and loopholes for his tax plan.

crowdsourced

0.0

0

No

2,505

He now says he's going to replace Obamacare and ensure that all the good things that are in it are going to be in there and you don't have to worry.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,506

And at some point, I think the American people have to ask themselves, is the reason that Governor Romney is keeping all these plans to replace secret because they're too good?

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,507

Is it -- is it because that somehow middle-class families are going to benefit too much from them?

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,513

I -- I have to respond to that.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,517

When Ronald Reagan ran for office, he laid out the principles that he was going to foster.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,528

That's one way one could do it.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,532

You obviously studied up on -- on my plan.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,544

Well, I definitely think there are differences.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,546

The first role of the federal government is to keep the American people safe.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,549

But I also believe that government has the capacity, the federal government has the capacity to help open up opportunity and create ladders of opportunity and to create frameworks where the American people can succeed.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,555

And so what I've tried to do as president is to apply those same principles.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,557

We use something called Race to the Top.

crowdsourced

0.0

0

No

2,564

I do, because I think that that is the kind of investment where the federal government can help.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,569

Well, first, I love great schools.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,571

And the key to great schools, great teachers.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,573

Every school district, every state should make that decision on their own.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,574

The role of government: Look behind us.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,575

The Constitution and the Declaration of Independence.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,576

The role of government is to promote and protect the principles of those documents.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,580

I believe in maintaining the strength of America's military.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,582

That statement also says that we are endowed by our creator with the right to pursue happiness as we choose.

crowdsourced

0.0

0

No

2,584

We're a nation that believes that we're all children of the same god and we care for those that have difficulties, those that are elderly and have problems and challenges, those that are disabled.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,612

You know, this is where budgets matter, because budgets reflect choices.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,615

And it wasn't very detailed.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,616

This seems to be a trend.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,617

But -- but what it did do is to -- if you extrapolated how much money we're talking about, you'd look at cutting the education budget by up to 20 percent.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,618

When it comes to community colleges, we are seeing great work done out there all over the country because we have the opportunity to train people for jobs that exist right now.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,619

And one of the things I suspect Governor Romney and I probably agree on is getting businesses to work with community colleges so that they're setting up their training programs...

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,626

Let me just say one final example.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,627

When it comes to making college affordable, whether it's two-year or four-year, one of the things that I did as president was we were sending $60 billion to banks and lenders as middlemen for the student loan program, even though the loans were guaranteed.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,630

And as a consequence, what we've been able to do is to provide millions more students assistance, lower or keep low interest rates on student loans.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,631

And this is an example of where our priorities make a difference.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,641

I'm planning on (inaudible) to grow.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,648

And these businesses, many of them have gone out of business, I think about half of them, of the ones have been invested in have gone out of business.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,654

I propose we grade our schools so parents know which schools are succeeding and failing, so they can take their child to a -- to a school that he's being more successful.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,655

I don't want to cut our commitment to education.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,658

I don't just talk about it.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,661

This is not because I didn't have commitment to education.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,669

You've done a great job.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,682

We -- as president, I will sit on day one -- actually, the day after I get elected -- I'll sit down with leaders -- the Democratic leaders, as well as Republican leaders, and continue -- as we did in my state -- we met every Monday for a couple hours, talked about the issues and the challenges in the -- in the -- in our state in that case.

crowdsourced

0.0

0

No

2,689

But we need to have leadership -- leadership in Washington that will actually bring people together and get the job done and could not care less if -- if it's a Republican or a Democrat.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,703

But, ultimately, part of being principled, part of being a leader is, A, being able to describe exactly what it is that you intend to do, not just saying, "I'll sit down," but you have to have a plan.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,705

And, you know, yes, have we had some fights between me and the Republicans when -- when they fought back against us reining in the excesses of Wall Street?

crowdsourced

0.0

0

No

2,714

Well, Jim, I want to thank you, and I want to thank Governor Romney, because I think was a terrific debate, and I very much appreciate it.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,715

And I want to thank the University of Denver.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,722

All those things are designed to make sure that the American people, their genius, their grit, their determination, is -- is channeled and -- and they have an opportunity to succeed.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,728

I've kept that promise and if you'll vote for me, then I promise I'll fight just as hard in a second term.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,730

Thank you, Jim, and Mr. President.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,738

And there really are two very different paths that we began speaking about this evening, and over the course of this month we're going to have two more presidential debates and a vice presidential debate.

crowdsourced

0.0

0

No

2,740

But they lead in very different directions.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,753

We'll put in place the kind of principles that I put in place in my own state and allow each state to craft their own programs to get people insured and we'll focus on getting the cost of health care down.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,755

You'll have 4 million people who will lose Medicare Advantage.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,757

I'll restore that $716 billion to Medicare.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,759

The president's reelected you'll see dramatic cuts to our military.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,792

Well I think this Republican administration has been almost all style, and spectacular, and not substance.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,794

In every one of these instances, the Ford administration has failed, and I hope tonight that I and Mr. Ford will have a chance to discuss the reasons for those failures.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,798

We've uh - ignored or excluded the American people and the Congress from participation in the shaping of our foreign policy.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,799

It's been one of secrecy and exclusion.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,800

In addition to that we've had a chance to became now, contrary to our long-standing beliefs and principles, the arms merchant of the whole world.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,802

In addition to that we've become fearful to compete with the Soviet Union on an equal basis.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,805

We have not known what we've wanted and we've been out-traded in almost every instance.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,806

The other point I wanna make is about our defense.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,808

The ability to fight, if necessary, is the best way to avoid the chance for, or the requirement to fight.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,810

Even the Republican platform has criticized the lack of leadership in Mr. Ford and they've criticized the foreign policy of this administration.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,811

This is one instance where I agree with - with the Republican platform.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,819

Governor Carter in November of 1975 indicated that he wanted to cut the defense budget by $15 billion.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,820

A few months later, he said he wanted to cut the defense budget by eight or nine billion dollars.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,839

I don't believe we should move to a cold-war relationship.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,840

I think it's in the best interest of the United States, and the world as a whole that the United States negotiate rather than go back to the cold-war relationship with the Soviet Union.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,847

Today, according to Prime Minister Rabin, the Soviet Union is weaker in the Middle East than they have been in many, many years.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,851

But let's turn for a minute to the uhh - southern African operations that are now going on.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,853

We wanted to end the bloodshed in southern Africa.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,859

The United States foreign policy under this administration has been one of progress and success.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,861

And may I make an observation - part of the question you asked, Mr. Trewhitt?

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,869

As a matter of fact, uh - I've never advocated any cut of $15 billion in our defense budget.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,872

After he fired James Schlesinger, the political heat got so great that he added back about $3 billion.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,873

When Ronald Reagan won the Texas primary election, Mr. Ford added back another one and a half billion dollars.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,874

Immediately before the Kansas City convention, he added back another one point eight billion dollars in the defense budget.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,875

And his own uh - Office of Management and Budget testified that he had a $3 billion cut insurance added to the defense budget - defense budget under the pressure from the Pentagon.

crowdsourced

1.0

1

Yes

2,876

Obviously, this is another indication of trying to use the defense budget for political purposes, which he's trying to do tonight.

crowdsourced

-1.0

0

No

2,885

Well, I'm not gonna name my cabinet before I get elected.

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-1.0

0

No

2,890

I've served as the Governor of Georgia and have traveled extensively in foreign countries and South America, Central America, Europe, the Middle East and in Japan.

crowdsourced

0.0

0

No