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cond-mat0609085
we propose a new thermodynamic equality and several inequalities concerning the relationship between work and information for an isothermal process with maxwell s demon . our approach is based on the formulation la jarzynski of the thermodynamic engine and on the quantum information - theoretic characterization of the ...
115
0705.3023
we have obtained _ spitzer _ irs 5.535 @xmath0 m spectroscopy of the debris disk around @xmath1 pictoris . in addition to the 10@xmath2 silicate emission feature originally observed from the ground , we also detect the crystalline silicate emission bands at 28@xmath2 and 33.5@xmath2 . this is the first time that the si...
181
astro-ph0012267
recent experimental results on the formation of molecular hydrogen on astrophysically relevant surfaces under conditions similar to those encountered in the interstellar medium provided useful quantitative information about these processes . rate equation analysis of experiments on olivine and amorphous carbon surfaces...
180
1502.00372
the metallic surface states of a topological insulator support helical dirac fermions protected by topology with their spin locked perpendicular to their momentum . they can acquire mass through magnetic doping or through hybridization of states on opposite faces of a thin sample . in this case there can be a component...
188
hep-th0304167
the topology of configuration space may be responsible in part for the existence of sphalerons . here , sphalerons are defined to be static but unstable finite - energy solutions of the classical field equations . another manifestation of the nontrivial topology of configuration space is the phenomenon of spectral flow...
150
astro-ph9908338
the recent detection of gamma radiation from mkn 501 at energies as high as @xmath0 tev suggests stringent upper bounds on the diffuse , far infrared , extragalactic radiation density . the production of electron - positron pairs through photon - photon collisions would prevent gamma photons of substantially higher ene...
109
nucl-ex0701019
we reanalyze oklo @xmath0sm data using realistic models of the natural nuclear reactors . disagreements among recent oklo determinations of the time evolution of @xmath1 , the electromagnetic fine structure constant , are shown to be due to different reactor models , which led to different neutron spectra used in the c...
184
1107.4852
recently , there has been an explosion of work on network routing in hostile environments . hostile environments tend to be dynamic , and the motivation for this work stems from the scenario of ied placements by insurgents in a logistical network . for discussion , we consider here a sub - network abstracted from a rea...
151
1406.7625
we revisit the anomaly of rotation curve in the nearly face - on galaxy m51 that shows an apparently faster decrease of rotation velocity than the keplerian law in the outer disk , further showing apparent counter rotation in the outermost hi disk . we interpret this anomaly as due to warping of the galactic disk , and...
173
1112.2715
linear paul traps have been used recently to simulate the transverse field ising model with long - range spin - spin couplings . we study the intrinsic effects of phonon creation ( from the initial phonon ground state ) on the spin - state probability and spin entanglement for such quantum spin simulators . while it ha...
238
1209.5463
in this paper , a topological superfluid phase with chern number @xmath0 , possessing gapless edge states and non - abelian anyons is designed in a @xmath0 topological insulator proximity to an @xmath1-wave superfluid on an optical lattice with the effective gauge field and layer - dependent zeeman field coupled to ult...
120
1101.3373
we calculate the nonequilibrium dynamic evolution of a one - dimensional system of two - component fermionic atoms after a strong local quench by using a time - dependent spin - density - functional theory . the interaction quench is also considered to see its influence on the spin - charge separation . it is shown tha...
115
0811.3409
we propose the subwavelength localization via adiabatic passage ( slap ) technique to coherently achieve state - selective patterning of matter waves well beyond the diffraction limit . the slap technique consists in coupling two partially overlapping and spatially structured laser fields to three internal levels of th...
125
1507.02450
we examine the non - ergodic properties of scaled brownian motion , a non - stationary stochastic process with a time dependent diffusivity of the form @xmath0 . we compute the ergodicity breaking parameter eb in the entire range of scaling exponents @xmath1 , both analytically and via extensive computer simulations of...
176
1602.02874
starting off with two distinct initially static stellar cores ( i ) florides interior ( constant density , vanishing radial pressure ) and ( ii ) wyman interior ( constant density , nonvanishing radial pressure ) , we explore the dynamics of these two models once hydrostatic equilibrium is lost . we show that although ...
100
1412.7225
narrow - line seyfert 1 galaxies ( nls1s ) are arguably one of the key agn subclasses in investigating the origin of the black hole mass - stellar velocity dispersion ( @xmath0 ) relation because of their high accretion rate and significantly low @xmath1 . currently , it is under discussion whether present - day nls1s ...
229
quant-ph0210143
existence of self - similar , superposed pulse - train solutions of the nonlinear , coupled maxwell - schrdinger equations , with the frequencies controlled by the oscillator strengths of the transitions , is established . some of these excitations are specific to the resonant media , with energy levels in the configur...
126
cond-mat0409471
we explore the physical properties of a unified microscopic theory for the coexistence of superconductivity and charge density waves in two - dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides . in the case of particle - hole symmetry the elementary particles are dirac fermions at the nodes of the charge density wave gap . w...
225
1507.03405
molybdenum supported thin films of scn , mgo and naf with a cu adatom have been studied in the framework of density functional theory . we have observed a charge transfer from the metal / film interface to the cu atom and investigated its relation to surface and interface deformations . we find that a weak interaction ...
115
astro-ph0009289
we present new radio observations of the recently identified , young galactic supernova remnant ( snr ) rx j0852.04622 ( g266.201.2 ) made at 1.40 ghz with a resolution of @xmath0 . these results , along with other radio observations from the literature , are used to derive the extent , morphology and radio spectrum of...
155
1403.7085
we demonstrate a new tool for filtering technical and electronic noises from pulses of light , especially relevant for signal processing methods in quantum optics experiments as a means to achieve the shot - noise level and reduce strong technical noise by means of a pattern function . we provide the theory of this pat...
100
1001.3632
starting from the central density slope anisotropy theorem of an & evans @xcite , recent investigations have shown that the involved density slope anisotropy inequality holds not only at the center , but at all radii ( i.e. globally ) in a very large class of spherical systems with positive phase space distribution fun...
175
1107.5879
in type iii seesaw model the heavy neutrinos are contained in leptonic triplet representations . the yukawa couplings of the triplet fermion and the left - handed neutrinos with the doublet higgs field produce the dirac mass terms . together with the majorana masses for the leptonic triplets , the light neutrinos obtai...
234
1605.09320
we study the probability distribution function ( pdf ) of mass surface densities , @xmath0 , of infrared dark cloud ( irdc ) g028.37 + 00.07 and its surrounding giant molecular cloud . this pdf constrains the physical processes , such as turbulence , magnetic fields and self - gravity , that are expected to be controll...
272
1506.06435
understanding the physical origin of creep in calcium silicate hydrate ( c s h ) is of primary importance , both for fundamental and practical interest . here , we present a new method , based on molecular dynamics simulation , allowing us to simulate the long - term visco - elastic deformations of c s h . under a give...
109
1205.3825
we perform high - resolution hydrodynamic simulations of a milky way - mass galaxy in a fully cosmological setting using the adaptive mesh refinement code , _ enzo _ , and study the kinematics of gas in the simulated galactic halo . we find that the gas inflow occurs mostly along filamentary structures in the halo . th...
254
cond-mat0409337
a new method for the localization of crystalline orbitals for entangled energy bands is proposed . it is an extension of the wannier - boys algorithm [ c.m . zicovich - wilson , r. dovesi , and v.r . saunders , j. chem . phys . * 115 * , 9708 ( 2001 ) ] which is particularly well - suited for linear combination of atom...
150
hep-ph9810336
we consider possible new physics contributions to @xmath0 assuming the new physics modifies ( chromo)magnetic and electric form factors in @xmath1 and @xmath2 with the same chirality structure as in the standard model . parametrizing the new physics effects on @xmath1 and @xmath2 in terms of four real parameters , one ...
153
1402.6590
a great deal of research work has been undertaken in @xmath0-clustering study since the pioneering discovery of @xmath1c+@xmath1c molecular resonances half a century ago . our knowledge on physics of nuclear molecules has increased considerably and nuclear clustering remains one of the most fruitful domains of nuclear ...
133
gr-qc0609094
we study gravitationally collapsing models of pressureless dust , fluids with pressure , and the generalized chaplygin gas ( gcg ) shell in ( 2 + 1)-dimensional spacetimes . various collapse scenarios are investigated under a variety of the background configurations such as anti - de sitter(ads ) black hole , de sitter...
218
cond-mat9908372
we describe the following new features which significantly enhance the power of the recently developed real - space imaginary - time @xmath0 scheme ( rieger _ et al . _ , comp . . commun . * 117 * , 211 ( 1999 ) ) for the calculation of self - energies and related quantities of solids : ( i ) to fit the smoothly decayi...
178
1505.04443
we present a nonparametric approach to reconstruct the interaction between dark energy and dark matter directly from snia union 2.1 data using gaussian processes , which is a fully bayesian approach for smoothing data . in this method , once the equation of state ( @xmath0 ) of dark energy is specified , the interactio...
163
1104.1437
magnetised turbulence is ubiquitous in astrophysical systems , where it notoriously spans a broad range of spatial scales . phenomenological theories of mhd turbulence describe the self - similar dynamics of turbulent fluctuations in the inertial range of scales . numerical simulations serve to guide and test these the...
282
nucl-th0309066
the electromagnetic potential consisting in the coulomb plus the magnetic moment interactions between two nucleons is studied in nucleon - deuteron scattering . for states in which the relative @xmath0 angular momentum @xmath1 has low values the three nucleon problem has been solved using the correlated hyperspherical ...
143
physics0606135
the relativistic time dilatation effect and einstein s second postulate of special relativity are used to analyse train / embankment thought expriments , both einstein s original one , and an extension where observers on two trains moving at different speeds , as well as on the embankment , are considered . whereas the...
158
1608.02034
a phase transformation in a metastable phase can be affected when it is subjected to a high intensity ultrasound wave . in this study we determined the effect of oscillation in pressure and temperature on a phase transformation using the gibbs droplet model in a generic format . the developed model is valid for both eq...
163
1003.0124
on the basis of the deformed series in quantum calculus , we generalize the partition function and the mass exponent of a multifractal , as well as the average of a random variable distributed over self - similar set . for the partition function , such expansion is shown to be determined by binomial - type combinations...
186
1003.1540
entanglement of dipole - dipole interacting spins 1/2 is usually investigated when the energy of interaction with an external magnetic field ( the zeeman energy ) is greater than the energy of dipole interactions by three orders . under this condition only a non - equilibrium state of the spin system , realized by puls...
183
0804.1209
we extensively develop a method of implementing mean - field calculations for deformed nuclei , using the gaussian expansion method ( gem ) . this gem algorithm has the following advantages : ( i ) it can efficiently describe the energy - dependent asymptotics of the wave functions at large @xmath0 , ( ii ) it is appli...
205
1406.7528
from the galaxy power spectrum in redshift space , we derive semi - analytical results on the generic degeneracy of galaxy clustering measurements . defining the observables @xmath0 and @xmath1 , ( being @xmath2 the growth function , @xmath3 the bias , @xmath4 the growth rate , and @xmath5 the amplitude of the power sp...
112
1501.00371
in this paper , the relation between skin friction and heat transfer along windward sides of blunt - nosed bodies in hypersonic flows is investigated . the self - similar boundary layer analysis is accepted to figure out the distribution of the ratio of skin friction to heat transfer coefficients along the wall . it is...
215
1405.5977
we show , by means of numerical and analytical methods , that media with a repulsive nonlinearity which grows from the center to the periphery support a remarkable variety of previously unknown complex stationary and dynamical three - dimensional solitary - wave states . peanut - shaped modulation profiles give rise to...
164
gr-qc0008017
we perform a von neumann stability analysis on a common discretization of the einstein equations . the analysis is performed on two formulations of the einstein equations , namely , the standard adm formulation and the conformal - traceless ( ct ) formulation . the eigenvalues of the amplification matrix are computed f...
122
1502.05116
variations of eclipse arrival times have recently been detected in several post common envelope binaries consisting of a white dwarf and a main sequence companion star . the generally favoured explanation for these timing variations is the gravitational pull of one or more circumbinary substellar objects periodically m...
194
gr-qc0312092
the classical observational cosmological tests ( hubble diagram , count of sources , etc . ) are considered for a homogeneous and isotropic model of the universe in the framework of the five - dimensional projective unified field theory in which gravitation is described by both space - time curvature and some hypotheti...
183
1602.00876
we investigate a three - dimensional kinetically - constrained model that exhibits two types of phase transitions at different densities . at the jamming density @xmath0 there is a mixed - order phase transition in which a finite fraction of the particles become frozen , but the other particles may still diffuse throug...
108
cond-mat0402530
we show that numerical quasi - one - dimensional renormalization group allows accurate study of weakly coupled chains with modest computational effort . we perform a systematic comparison with exact diagonalization results in two and three - leg spin ladders with a transverse hamiltonian that can involve frustration . ...
110
1005.2530
during the last decade , lattice - boltzmann ( @xmath0 ) simulations have been improved to become an efficient tool for determining the permeability of porous media samples . however , well known improvements of the original algorithm are often not implemented . these include for example multirelaxation time schemes or...
134
1202.3259
in this study , we explore a particular type hawking radiation which ends with zero temperature and entropy . the appropriate black holes for this purpose are the linear dilaton black holes . in addition to the black hole choice , a recent formalism in which the parikh - wilczek s tunneling formalism amalgamated with q...
158
1104.5592
the difference between the strange and antistrange quark distributions , @xmath0 , and the combination of light quark sea and strange quark sea , @xmath1 , are originated from non - perturbative processes , and can be calculated using non - perturbative models of the nucleon . we report calculations of @xmath2 and @xma...
116
math0404229
we use the blanchfield - duval form to define complete invariants for the cobordism group @xmath0 of @xmath1-dimensional @xmath2-component boundary links ( for @xmath3 ) . the author solved the same problem in earlier work via seifert forms . although seifert forms are convenient in explicit computations , the blanchfi...
186
1106.5702
we employ landau s theory of normal fermi liquids to study the quasiparticle interaction in nuclear matter in the vicinity of saturation density . realistic low - momentum nucleon - nucleon interactions evolved from the idaho n@xmath0lo chiral two - body potential are used as input potentials . we derive for the first ...
183
1401.2446
using hourly atmospheric surface pressure field from ecmwf ( european centre for medium - range weather forecasts ) and from ncep ( national centers for environmental prediction ) climate forecast system reanalysis ( cfsr ) models , we show that atmospheric pressure fluctuations excite the translational oscillation of ...
199
1609.04311
the effect of a change of noise amplitudes in overdamped diffusive systems is linked to their unperturbed behavior by means of a nonequilibrium fluctuation - response relation . this formula holds also for systems with state - independent nontrivial diffusivity matrices , as we show with an application to an experiment...
269
physics0607171
we present a theoretical study of electromagnetic surface waves localized at an interface separating a conventional uniform medium and a semi - infinite 1-d photonic crystal made of alternate left - handed metamaterial and right - handed material which we refer to as left - handed photonic crystal . we find novel type ...
116
1508.06366
wireless powered communication network ( wpcn ) is a new networking paradigm where the battery of wireless communication devices can be remotely replenished by means of microwave wireless power transfer ( wpt ) technology . wpcn eliminates the need of frequent manual battery replacement / recharging , and thus signific...
152
0712.0434
we investigate the phase diagram of qcd at small chemical potentials , , when chiral and flavour symmetry breaking involves the pairing of a quark and an antiquark . the phase diagram of two - flavour qcd at small chemical potentials involves chiral symmetry restoration and charged pion condensation . we extend previou...
132
quant-ph0501118
this paper is concerned with two rather basic phenomena : the incoherent fluorescence spectrum of an atom driven by an intense laser field and the coupling of the atom to the ( empty ) modes of the radiation field . the sum of the many - photon processes gives rise to the inelastic part of the atomic fluorescence , whi...
230
hep-ph9912215
we deal with the problem of the final sign of the neutrino asymmetry generated by active - sterile neutrino oscillations in the early universe solving the full momentum dependent quantum kinetic equations . we study the parameter region @xmath0 values the sign of the neutrino asymmetry is fixed and does not oscillate ....
290
1604.03040
proton temperature anisotropies between the directions parallel and perpendicular to the mean magnetic field are usually observed in the solar wind plasma . here , we employ a high - resolution hybrid particle - in - cell simulation in order to investigate the relation between spatial properties of the proton temperatu...
136
math0602559
this paper proves best known guarantees for exact reconstruction of a sparse signal @xmath0 from few non - adaptive universal linear measurements . we consider fourier measurements ( random sample of frequencies of @xmath0 ) and random gaussian measurements . the method for reconstruction that has recently gained momen...
231
1309.3458
identifying intersections among a set of @xmath0-dimensional rectangular regions ( @xmath0-rectangles ) is a common problem in many simulation and modeling applications . since algorithms for computing intersections over a large number of regions can be computationally demanding , an obvious solution is to take advanta...
201
1607.00612
we show that density spikes begin to form from dark matter particles around primordial black holes immediately after their formation at the radiation - dominated cosmological stage . this follows from the fact that in the thermal velocity distribution of particles there are particles with low velocities that remain in ...
163
1610.04481
magnetic reconnection in laboratory , space and astrophysical plasmas is often invoked to explain explosive energy release and particle acceleration . however , the timescales involved in classical models within the macroscopic mhd regime are far too slow to match the observations . here we revisit the tearing instabil...
190
hep-ph0003024
multiscale technicolor models predict the existence of high mass resonances at hadron colliders . although the quark fusion process of production dominates , vector boson fusion offers the advantage of allowing forward jet tagging for background suppression . we calculate here the cross section and differential distrib...
109
astro-ph0506399
the physics of compact objects is one of the very actively developing branches of theoretical investigations , since the careful analysis of different models for the internal structure of these objects , their evolutionary characteristics and the comparison with modern observational data give access to discriminate amo...
124
1005.3449
we consider the problem of deriving the no - signaling condition from the assumption that , as seen from a complexity theoretic perspective , the universe is not an exponential place . a fact that disallows such a derivation is the existence of _ polynomial superluminal _ gates , hypothetical primitive operations that ...
198
1312.4331
in this article we try to answer the question whether the radar detection technique can be used for the detection of high - energy - neutrino induced particle cascades in ice . a high - energy neutrino interacting in ice will induce a particle cascade , also referred to as a particle shower , moving at approximately th...
233
1511.01513
in low - rank matrix recovery , one aims to reconstruct a low - rank matrix from a minimal number of linear measurements . within the paradigm of compressed sensing , this is made computationally efficient by minimizing the nuclear norm as a convex surrogate for rank . in this work , we identify an improved regularizer...
217
cond-mat9805282
we consider the ising model on an @xmath0 rectangular lattice with an asymmetric self - dual boundary condition , and derive a closed - form expression for its partition function . we show that zeroes of the partition function are given by the roots of a polynomial equation of degree @xmath1 , which trace out certain l...
192
0712.1629
in the unification scheme , radio quasars and fr ii radio galaxies come from the same parent population , but viewed at different angles . based on the comptonization models for the @xmath0-ray emission from active galactic nuclei ( agns ) , we estimate the number of radio quasars and fr ii radio galaxies to be detecte...
256
1010.4445
the very metal - poor star he 0338 - 3945 shows a double - enhanced pattern of the neutron - capture elements . the study to this sample could make people gain a better understanding of s- and r - process nucleosynthesis at low metallicity . using a parametric model , we find that the abundance pattern of the neutron -...
259
0909.4008
let @xmath0 be a nilpotent endomorphism of a finite dimensional @xmath1-vector space . the set @xmath2 of @xmath0-stable complete flags is a projective algebraic variety called a springer fiber . its irreducible components are parameterized by a set of standard tableaux . we provide three characterizations of the singu...
210
astro-ph0406026
we test the consistency of estimates of the non - linear coupling constant @xmath0 using non - gaussian cmb maps generated by the method described in ( liguori , matarrese and moscardini 2003 ) . this procedure to obtain non - gaussian maps differs significantly from the method used in previous works on estimation of @...
293
1701.00843
we present results from the first observations of the hubble space telescope ( hst ) panchromatic comparative exoplanet treasury ( pancet ) program for wasp-101b , a highly inflated hot jupiter and one of the community targets proposed for the james webb space telescope ( jwst ) early release science ( ers ) program . ...
200
0711.4548
optical observations of the type ia supernova ( sn ia ) 2005bl in ngc 4070 , obtained from @xmath0 to @xmath1d with respect to the @xmath2-band maximum , are presented . the photometric evolution is characterised by rapidly - declining light curves ( @xmath3m@xmath4 ) and red colours at peak and soon thereafter . with ...
259
cond-mat0607080
in this paper we report a relaxation induced suppression of the noise for a single level quantum dot coupled to an oscillator with incoherent dynamics in the sequential tunneling regime . it is shown that relaxation induces qualitative changes in the transport properties of the dot , depending on the strength of the el...
133
cond-mat0202301
jahn - teller ( jt ) effect both in the absence and presence of the strong coulomb correlation is studied theoretically focusing on the reduction @xmath0 of the kinetic energy gain which is directly related to the spin wave stiffness . without the coulomb interaction , the perturbative analysis gives @xmath1 depending ...
215
0905.2521
this work addresses computing techniques for dose calculations in treatment planning with proton and ion beams , based on an efficient kernel - convolution method referred to as grid - dose spreading ( gds ) and accurate heterogeneity - correction method referred to as gaussian beam splitting . the original gds algorit...
220
1002.0081
the diffuse high - energy gamma - ray emission of the milky way arises from interactions of cosmic - rays ( crs ) with interstellar gas and radiation field in the galaxy . the neutral hydrogen ( h i ) gas component is by far the most massive and broadly distributed component of the interstellar medium . using the 21-cm...
182
1207.0767
we present abundances for 20 elements for stars in two stellar streams identified by @xcite : 18 stars from the arcturus stream and 26 from a new stream , which we call af06 stream , both from the galactic thick disk . results show both streams are metal - poor and very old ( 10@xmath014 gyrs ) with kinematics and abun...
161
1301.1415
integer - forcing ( if ) linear receiver has been recently introduced for multiple - input multiple - output ( mimo ) fading channels . the receiver has to compute an integer linear combination of the symbols as a part of the decoding process . in particular , the integer coefficients have to be chosen based on the cha...
239
0901.3449
we generalize the asymptotic shape theorem in first passage percolation on @xmath0 to cover the case of general semimetrics . we prove a structure theorem for equivariant semimetrics on topological groups and an extended version of the maximal inequality for @xmath0-cocycles of boivin and derriennic in the vector - val...
122
cond-mat0703346
we present a numerical study of noise correlations , i.e. , density - density correlations in momentum space , in the extended fermionic hubbard model in one dimension . in experiments with ultracold atoms , these noise correlations can be extracted from time - of - flight images of the expanding cloud . using the dens...
148
1703.09153
we study a simple one - loop induced neutrino mass model that contains both bosonic and fermionic dark matter candidates and has the capacity to explain the muon anomalous magnetic moment anomaly . we perform a comprehensive analysis by taking into account the relevant constraints of charged lepton flavor violation , e...
123
astro-ph0006379
the number of known diffuse radio sources in clusters of galaxies has grown in recent years , making it possible to derive statistical properties of these sources and of the hosting clusters . we show that diffuse sources are associated with x - ray luminous clusters which have undergone recent merger processes . the r...
109
0810.5659
we present an overview of a recently suggested new model of quantum initial conditions for the universe in the form of a cosmological density matrix . this density matrix originally suggested in the euclidean quantum gravity framework turns out to describe the microcanonical ensemble in the lorentzian quantum gravity o...
189
0904.0680
features of anisotropic collective flow and spectral temperatures have been determined for @xmath0 hyperons emitted from c + c collisions , at incident momentum of @xmath1 , measured using the propane bubble chamber of jinr at dubna . moreover , characteristics of protons and of negative pions , emitted from those coll...
223
1103.4591
this article is devoted to the analysis of a monte - carlo method to approximate effective coefficients in stochastic homogenization of discrete elliptic equations . we consider the case of independent and identically distributed coefficients , and adopt the point of view of the random walk in a random environment . gi...
238
1407.4532
we study the quantum conformal gravity whose dynamics is governed by a single dimensionless gravitational coupling with negative beta function . since the euler term is not dynamical classically , the constant in front of it is not an independent coupling . quantum mechanically , however , it induces the riegert confor...
194
1312.0378
the euclidean tsp with neighborhoods ( tspn ) is the following problem : given a set @xmath0 of @xmath1 regions ( subsets of @xmath2 ) , find a shortest tour that visits at least one point from each region . we study the special cases of disjoint , connected , @xmath3-fat regions ( i.e. , every region @xmath4 contains ...
228
cond-mat0604225
a veritable zoo of different knots is seen in the ensemble of looped polymer chains , whether created computationally or observed in vitro . at short loop lengths , the spectrum of knots is dominated by the trivial knot ( unknot ) . the fractional abundance of this topological state in the ensemble of all conformations...
175
math-ph0011028
a new approach to the generalised brownian motion introduced by m. boejko and r. speicher is described , based on symmetry rather than deformation . the symmetrisation principle is provided by joyal s notions of tensorial and combinatorial species . any such species @xmath0 gives rise to an endofunctor @xmath1 of the c...
206
1304.7569
we study a physical system of @xmath0 interacting particles in @xmath1 , @xmath2 , subject to pair repulsion and confined by an external field . we establish a large deviations principle for their empirical distribution as @xmath0 tends to infinity . in the case of riesz interaction , including coulomb interaction in a...
153
1203.4316
we study the origin of attracting phenomena in the ray dynamics of coupled optical microcavities . to this end we investigate a combined map that is composed of standard and linear map , and a selection rule that defines when which map has to be used . we find that this system shows attracting dynamics , leading exactl...
109
0805.1104
it has been known for a long time that a large fraction of disc galaxies are lopsided . we simulate three different mechanisms that can induce lopsidedness : flyby interactions , gas accretion from cosmological filaments and ram pressure from the intergalactic medium . comparing the morphologies , hi spectrum , kinemat...
191
astro-ph0607528
two sensitive _ chandra _ x - ray observations of the heavily - reddened galactic starburst cluster westerlund 1 in may and june 2005 detected a previously unknown x - ray pulsar ( cxo j164710.20@xmath0455217 ) . its slow 10.6 s pulsations , moderate x - ray temperature kt @xmath1 0.5 kev , and apparent lack of a massi...
219
1001.2096
let @xmath0 be a quadratic form of signature @xmath1 , @xmath2 a non - elementary discrete subgroup of @xmath3 and @xmath4 a non - zero vector with the orbit @xmath5 discrete . we introduce the notion of the @xmath2-skinning size @xmath6 of @xmath7 , and we compute an asymptotic formula ( as @xmath8 ) for the number of...
213
quant-ph0101069
we study the situation where two point like mirrors are placed in the vacuum state of a scalar field in a two - dimensional spacetime . describing the scattering upon the mirrors by transmittivity and reflectivity functions obeying unitarity , causality and high frequency transparency conditions , we compute the fluctu...
125
astro-ph0009389
we generalize the derivation of dynamo coefficient @xmath0 of field ( 1999 ) to include the following two aspects : first , the de - correlation times of velocity field and magnetic field are different ; second , the magnetic prandtl number can be arbitrary . we find that the contributions of velocity field and magneti...
220