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cond-mat0703716
we report a detailed spectroscopic investigation of temperature - induced valence and structural instability of the mixed - stack organic charge - transfer ( ct ) crystal 4,4-dimethyltetrathiafulvalene - chloranil ( dmttf - ca ) . dmttf - ca is a derivative of tetrathiafulvalene - chloranil ( ttf - ca ) , the first ct ...
159
0711.0960
the decay rate of late time tails in the kerr spacetime have been the cause of numerous conflicting results , both analytical and numerical . in particular , there is much disagreement on whether the decay rate of an initially pure multipole moment @xmath0 is according to @xmath1 , where @xmath2 is the least multipole ...
204
cond-mat0607735
semiclassical theories like the thomas - fermi and wigner - kirkwood methods give a good description of the smooth average part of the total energy of a fermi gas in some external potential when the chemical potential is varied . however , in systems with a fixed number of particles @xmath0 , these methods overbind the...
126
1504.03552
we introduce a natural generalization of the forward - starting options , first discussed by m. rubinstein ( @xcite ) . the main feature of the contract presented here is that the strike - determination time is not fixed ex - ante , but allowed to be random , usually related to the occurrence of some event , either of ...
169
1610.06041
in mean field approximation , the grand canonical potential of su(3 ) polyakov linear-@xmath0 model ( plsm ) is analysed for chiral phase - transition , @xmath1 and @xmath2 and for deconfinement order - parameters , @xmath3 and @xmath4 of light- and strange - quarks , respectively . various plsm parameters are determin...
222
1104.4447
a tetrad - based procedure is presented for solving einstein s field equations for spherically - symmetric systems ; this approach was first discussed by lasenby , doran & gull in the language of geometric algebra . the method is used to derive metrics describing a point mass in a spatially - flat , open and closed exp...
278
1401.1677
we propose an effective route to fully control the phase of plane waves reflected from electrically ( optically ) thin sheets . this becomes possible using engineered artificial full - reflection layers ( metamirrors ) as arrays of electrically small resonant bi - anisotropic particles . in this scenario , fully reflec...
149
cond-mat9805008
we present a green s function approach based on a lcao scheme to compute the elastic propagation of electrons injected from a stm tip into a metallic film . the obtained 2d current distributions in real and reciprocal space furnish a good representation of the elastic component of ballistic electron emission microscopy...
147
1010.3073
we analyze the electrical characteristics of a circuit consisting of a free thin - film magnetic layer and source and drain electrodes that have opposite magnetization orientations along the free magnet s two hard directions . we find that when the circuit s current exceeds a critical value there is a sudden resistance...
100
cond-mat0502073
besides the well - known existence of andreev bound states , the zero - energy local density of states at the boundary of a @xmath0-wave superconductor strongly depends on the boundary geometry itself . in this work , we examine the influence of both a simple wedge - shaped boundary geometry and a more complicated poly...
127
nucl-th0703077
thermodynamical properties of nuclear matter at sub - saturation densities were investigated using a simple van der waals - like equation of state with an additional term representing the symmetry energy . first - order isospin - asymmetric liquid - gas phase transition appears restricted to isolated isospin - asymmetr...
160
astro-ph9709162
to understand the evolutionary stage of the peculiar supergiant irc+10420 , we have been taking spectra for several years at the 6 m telescope . the optical spectrum of irc+10420 of the years from 1992 through 1996 points to the increase in the temperature : spectral class a5 instead of the former f8 , as was pointed o...
219
1605.05541
we calculate analytically the flavor non - singlet @xmath0 massive wilson coefficients for the inclusive neutral current non - singlet structure functions @xmath1 and @xmath2 and charged current non - singlet structure functions @xmath3 , at general virtualities @xmath4 in the deep - inelastic region . numerical result...
223
1309.6483
lovelock theory is the natural extension of general relativity to higher dimensions . it can be also thought of as a toy model for ghost - free higher curvature corrections in gravitational theories . it admits a family of ads vacua , which provides an appealing arena to explore different holographic aspects in a broad...
100
1211.4864
remarkable observational advances have established a compelling cross - validated model of the universe . yet , two key pillars of this model dark matter and dark energy remain mysterious . sky surveys that map billions of galaxies to explore the ` dark universe ' , demand a corresponding extreme - scale simulation cap...
176
hep-ph9704279
the background due to the direct diffractive dissociation of the photon into the @xmath0-pair to the `` elastic '' diffractive @xmath1-meson production in electron - proton collisions is calculated . at large @xmath2 the interference between resonant and non - resonant @xmath3 production changes the @xmath4 ratio with ...
104
0803.1676
we have calculated the tsallis entropy and fisher information matrix ( entropy ) of spatially - correlated nonextensive systems , by using an analytic non - gaussian distribution obtained by the maximum entropy method . effects of the correlated variability on the fisher information matrix are shown to be different fro...
208
0810.1595
thin liquid films with floating active protein machines are considered . cyclic mechanical motions within the machines , representing microscopic swimmers , lead to molecular propulsion forces applied to the air - liquid interface . we show that , when the rate of energy supply to the machines exceeds a threshold , the...
105
1402.6985
the method of matched asymptotic expansions is applied to the problem of a collisionless plasma generated by uv illumination localized in a central part of the plasma in the limiting case of small debye length @xmath0 . a second - approximation asymptotic solution is found for the double layer positioned at the boundar...
180
1506.00434
a mechanical model of swimming and flying in an incompressible viscous fluid in the absence of gravity is studied on the basis of assumed equations of motion . the system is modeled as an assembly of rigid spheres subject to elastic direct interactions and to periodic actuating forces which sum to zero . hydrodynamic i...
151
1701.03575
being inspired by a recent study [ v. dimitriadis et al . phys . rev . b * 92 * , 064420 ( 2015 ) ] , we study the finite temperature magnetic properties of the spherical nanoparticles with core - shell structure including quenched ( i ) surface and ( ii ) interface nonmagnetic impurities ( static holes ) as well as ( ...
255
astro-ph0206026
motivated by the presence of numerous dark matter clumps in the milky way s halo as expected from the cold dark matter cosmological model , we conduct numerical simulations to examine the heating of the disk . we construct an initial galaxy model in equilibrium , with a stable thin disk . the disk interacts with dark m...
217
cond-mat0410723
basin - hopping ( bh ) or monte - carlo minimization ( mcm ) is so far the most reliable algorithms in chemical physics to search for the lowest - energy structure of atomic clusters and macromolecular systems . bh transforms the complex energy landscape into a collection of basins , and explores them by hopping , whic...
185
cond-mat0106601
the influence of the geometry of a thin superconducting sample on the penetration of the magnetic field lines and the arrangement of vortices are investigated theoretically . we compare superconducting disks , squares and triangles with the same surface area having nonzero thickness . the coupled nonlinear ginzburg - l...
209
cond-mat0208228
we consider a generalisation of the vicious walker problem in which @xmath0 random walkers in @xmath1 are grouped into @xmath2 families . using field - theoretic renormalisation group methods we calculate the asymptotic behaviour of the probability that no pairs of walkers from different families have met up to time @x...
166
astro-ph0505351
the dynamical reaction of the particles accelerated at a shock front by the first order fermi process can be determined within kinetic models that account for both the hydrodynamics of the shocked fluid and the transport of the accelerated particles . these models predict the appearance of multiple solutions , all phys...
183
cond-mat0007374
in a gauge invariant formulation of the molecular electric dipole - photon interaction , the rigorous coupling is strictly linear in the photon creation and photon annihilation operators . the linear coupling allows for a super - radiant phase transition as in the hepp - lieb formulation . a previous notion of a quadra...
150
astro-ph9901040
we consider anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background ( cmb ) generated by spatially limited seeds ; these objects could correspond to relics of high energy symmetry breaking in the early universe . it is shown how the cmb perturbation propagate beyond the size of the seed in the form of waves traveling with the ...
163
1308.1585
violent variation of transit depths and an ingress - egress asymmetry of the transit light curve discovered in kic 12557548have been interpreted as evidences of a catastrophic evaporation of atmosphere with dust ( @xmath0 ) from a close - in small planet . to explore what drives the anomalous atmospheric escape , we pe...
201
1612.04573
many stochastic processes are defined on special geometrical objects like spheres and cones . we describe how tools from harmonic analysis , i.e. fourier analysis on groups , can be used to investigate probability density functions ( pdfs ) on groups and homogeneous spaces . we consider the special case of the lorentz ...
176
1510.04345
in the companion paper @xcite , we use classical measures based on force probability density functions ( pdfs ) , as well as betti numbers ( quantifying the number of components , related to force chains , and loops ) , to describe the force networks in tapped systems of disks and pentagons . in the present work , we f...
194
astro-ph0005370
ngc 2146 is a peculiar spiral galaxy which is currently undergoing a major burst of star formation and is immersed in a extended hi structure that has morphological and kinematical resemblence to a strong tidal interaction . this paper reports aperture synthesis observations carried out in the 21 cm line with the very ...
230
0801.4169
in this paper we present an improved lattice boltzmann model for compressible navier - stokes system with high mach number . the model is composed of three components : ( i ) the discrete - velocity - model by watari and tsutahara [ phys rev e * 67*,036306(2003 ) ] , ( ii ) a modified lax - wendroff finite difference s...
186
1407.8054
nuclear structure observables usually most effectively probe the properties of nuclear matter at subsaturation densities rather than at saturation density . we demonstrate that the electric dipole polarizibility @xmath0 in @xmath1pb is sensitive to both the magnitude @xmath2 and density slope @xmath3 of the symmetry en...
124
astro-ph0611313
we present measurements of the higher - order clustering of red and blue galaxies as a function of scale and luminosity made from the two - degree field galaxy redshift survey ( 2dfgrs ) . we use a counts - in - cells analysis to estimate the volume averaged correlation functions , @xmath0 , as a function of scale up t...
245
1412.4415
a 4-parameter polynomial family of equations generalizing the camassa - holm and novikov equations that describe breaking waves is introduced . a classification of low - order conservation laws , peaked travelling wave solutions , and lie symmetries is presented for this family . these classifications pick out a 1-para...
117
nucl-th0008060
decay of the superdeformed bands have been studied mainly concentrating upon the decay - out spin , which is sensitive to the tunneling probability between the super- and normal - deformed wells . although the basic features are well understood by the calculations , it is difficult to precisely reproduce the decay - ou...
105
hep-th9412115
we review the structure of the moduli space of particular @xmath0 superconformal field theories . we restrict attention to those of particular use in superstring compactification , namely those with central charge @xmath1 for some integer @xmath2 and whose ns fields have integer @xmath3 charge . the cases @xmath4 , 2 a...
157
astro-ph0611014
strong ( @xmath0 g ) and superstrong ( @xmath1 g ) magnetic fields profoundly affect many thermodynamic and kinetic characteristics of dense plasmas in neutron star envelopes . in particular , they produce strongly anisotropic thermal conductivity in the neutron star crust and modify the equation of state and radiative...
186
hep-ph0211251
we construct operators that describe power corrections in mixed collinear - ultrasoft processes in qcd . we treat the ultrasoft - collinear lagrangian to @xmath0 , and heavy - to - light currents involving collinear quarks to @xmath1 including new three body currents . a complete gauge invariant basis is derived which ...
212
astro-ph0511798
the monotonic increase of the radius of low mass stars during their ascent on the red giant branch halts when they suffer a temporary contraction . this occurs when the hydrogen burning shell reaches the discontinuity in hydrogen content left from the maximum increase in the convective extension , at the time of the fi...
258
nucl-th9804049
photoexcitation of the nucleon is studied in the framework of the constituent quark model with nonrelativistic quark - quark interactions . utilizing the dominance of the pairwise structure of the relevant three - quark potential , the bound and excited state wave functions have been constructed using the faddeev - typ...
134
0801.3801
we present a method to search for transient gws using a network of detectors with different spectral and directional sensitivities : the interferometer virgo and the bar detector auriga . the data analysis method is based on the measurements of the correlated energy in the network by means of a weighted cross - correla...
176
1203.1631
the eccentricity distribution of exoplanets is known from radial velocity surveys to be divergent from circular orbits beyond 0.1 au . this is particularly the case for large planets where the radial velocity technique is most sensitive . the eccentricity of planetary orbits can have a large effect on the transit proba...
155
1612.03047
in this paper we study the quantum cosmology of homogeneous and isotropic cosmology , via the weyl - wigner - groenewold - moyal formalism of phase space quantization , with perfect fluid as a matter source . the corresponding quantum cosmology is described by the moyal - wheeler - dewitt equation which has exact solut...
119
astro-ph0011012
centrifugal acceleration of charged test particles at the base of a rotating jet magnetosphere is considered . based on an analysis of forces we derive the equation for the radial accelerated motion and present an analytical solution . it is shown that for particles moving outwards along rotating magnetic field lines ,...
159
0811.3558
using a high - resolution cosmological @xmath0-body simulation , we identify the ejected population of subhalos , which are halos at redshift @xmath1 but were once contained in more massive ` host ' halos at high redshifts . the fraction of the ejected subhalos in the total halo population of the same mass ranges from ...
224
astro-ph0103377
grb 000926 has one of the best - studied afterglows to - date , with multiple x - ray observations , as well as extensive multi - frequency optical and radio coverage . broadband afterglow observations , spanning from x - ray to radio frequencies , provide a probe of the density structure of the circumburst medium , as...
222
1209.6487
in this paper , we propose two important measures , quantile correlation ( qcor ) and quantile partial correlation ( qpcor ) . we then apply them to quantile autoregressive ( qar ) models , and introduce two valuable quantities , the quantile autocorrelation function ( qacf ) and the quantile partial autocorrelation fu...
197
1702.02542
recent studies regarding the habitability , observability , and possible orbital evolution of the indirectly detected exoplanet proxima b have mostly assumed a planet with @xmath0 @xmath1 , a rocky composition , and an earth - like atmosphere or none at all . in order to assess these assumptions , we use previous studi...
158
0802.0699
we consider continuous time random walks ( ctrw ) for open systems that exchange energy and matter with multiple reservoirs . each waiting time distribution ( wtd ) for times between steps is characterized by a positive parameter @xmath0 , which is set to @xmath1 if it decays at least as fast as @xmath2 at long times a...
216
0902.4240
we present a simultaneous detection of gravitational magnification and dust reddening effects due to galactic halos and large - scale structure . the measurement is based on correlating the brightness of @xmath085,000 quasars at @xmath1 with the position of 20 million galaxies at @xmath2 derived from the sloan digital ...
241
1306.0517
new bandwidth selectors for kernel density estimation with directional data are presented in this work . these selectors are based on asymptotic and exact error expressions for the kernel density estimator combined with mixtures of von mises distributions . the performance of the proposed selectors is investigated in a...
128
1403.2947
we derive the frequency shifts and the broadening of @xmath0 point longitudinal optical ( lo ) and transverse optical ( to ) phonon modes , due to electron - phonon interaction , in graphene under uniaxial strain as a function of the electron density and the disorder amount . we show that , in the absence of a shear st...
157
1604.00190
in this paper we review several approaches to mathematical modeling of simple battery cells and develop these ideas further with emphasis on charge recovery and the response behavior of batteries to given external load . we focus on models which use few parameters and basic battery data , rather than detailed reaction ...
229
1005.5601
= 0.6 cm * abstract * we study the greybody factor and hawking radiation for a scalar field coupling to einstein s tensor in the background of reissner - nordstrm black hole in the low - energy approximation . we find that the presence of the coupling terms modifies the standard results in the greybody factor and hawki...
127
0907.0112
we study the lattice reaction diffusion model @xmath0 , @xmath1 ( triplet creation " ) using numerical simulations and @xmath2-site approximations . the simulation results suggest that the phase transition is discontinuous at high diffusion rates . in this regime the order parameter appears to be a discontinuous functi...
106
1004.2749
we study thermal transport in a chain of coupled atoms , which can vibrate in longitudinal as well as transverse directions . the particles interact through anharmonic potentials upto cubic order . the problem is treated quantum mechanically . we first calculate the phonon frequencies self - consistently taking into ac...
158
1106.2730
we use a single ion as an movable electric field sensor with accuracies on the order of a few v / m . for this , we compensate undesired static electric fields in a planar rf trap and characterize the static fields over an extended region along the trap axis . we observe a strong buildup of stray charges around the loa...
104
0711.3303
the suppression of high transverse momentum ( @xmath0 ) inclusive hadron spectra in heavy - ion collisions as compared to the scaled expectation of high @xmath0 hadron production in p - p collisions is the most direct manifestation of the interaction of hard partons with the soft bulk medium produced in heavy - ion col...
204
1003.1666
in the orbitally ordered , quasi - one dimensional heisenberg antiferromagnet kcuf@xmath0 the low - energy @xmath1 and @xmath2 phonon modes show an anomalous softening ( @xmath325@xmath4 and @xmath313@xmath4 ) between room temperature and the characteristic temperature @xmath5 = 50 k. in this temperature range a freezi...
119
1105.0753
we study the structural stability and dynamical properties of ar(h@xmath0)@xmath0 under pressure using first - principles and _ ab initio _ molecular dynamics techniques . at low temperatures , ar(h@xmath0)@xmath0 is found to stabilize in the cubic c15 laves structure ( mgcu@xmath0 ) and not in the hexagonal c14 laves ...
152
1601.00015
in the framework of soft - collinear effective theory with glauber gluons , results and predictions for inclusive hadron suppression , based upon in - medium parton shower evolution , are presented for au+au and pb+pb collisions at rhic and lhc energies @xmath0 agev and @xmath1 atev , respectively . the @xmath2 medium ...
175
1602.03223
we introduce an alternative approach to the polarization theory of light . this is based on a set of quantum operators , constructed from two independent bosons , being three of them the @xmath0 lie algebra generators , and the other one , the casimir operator of this algebra . by taking the expectation value of these ...
293
0709.2004
systems of solitary - waves in the 1d gross - pitaevskii equation , which models a trapped atomic bose - einstein condensate , are investigated theoretically . to analyse the soliton - like nature of these solitary - waves , a particle analogy for the solitary - waves is formulated . exact soliton solutions exist in th...
200
1612.07827
we present a simple and robust strategy for the selection of sampling points in uncertainty quantification . the goal is to achieve the fastest possible convergence in the cumulative distribution function of a stochastic output of interest . we assume that the output of interest is the outcome of a computationally expe...
150
1409.5143
we present a general scheme to realize a cold - atom quantum simulator of bi - dimensional atomic crystals . our model is based on the use of two independently trapped atomic species : a first one , subject to a strong in - plane confinement , constitutes a 2d matter wave which interacts only with atoms of a second spe...
196
cond-mat0605384
we show theoretically that nonrelativistic nearly - free electrons in solids should experience a trembling motion ( zitterbewegung , zb ) in absence of external fields , similarly to relativistic electrons in vacuum . the zitterbewegung is directly related to the influence of periodic potential on the free electron mot...
219
1603.00484
a global evolution picture of protoplanetary disks ( ppds ) is key to understanding almost every aspect of planet formation , where standard alpha - disk models have been constantly employed for its simplicity . in the mean time , disk mass loss has been conventionally attributed to photoevaporation which controls disk...
298
gr-qc9911123
the general phenomena associated with sustained resonance are studied in this paper in connection with relativistic binary pulsars . we represent such a system by two point masses in a keplerian binary system that evolves via gravitational radiation damping as well as an external tidal perturbation . for further simpli...
134
1502.04449
magnetization process and adiabatic demagnetization of the antiferromagnetic ising spin clusters with the shape of regular polyhedra ( platonic solids ) are exactly examined within the framework of a simple graph - theoretical approach . while the ising cube as the only unfrustrated ( bipartite ) spin cluster shows jus...
183
1310.2137
the split silicon - vacancy defect ( siv ) in diamond is an electrically and optically active color center . recently , it has been shown that this color center is bright and can be detected at the single defect level . in addition , the siv defect shows a non - zero electronic spin ground state that potentially makes ...
165
1302.1221
the threshold between classical and nonclassical two - qubit states is drawn at the place when these states can no longer be described by classical correlations , i.e. , quantum discord or entanglement appear . however , to check if the correlations are classical ( in terms of quantum discord and entanglement ) it is s...
173
1112.1487
we consider two independent quantum walks on separate lines augmented by partial or full swapping of coins after each step . for classical random walks , swapping or not swapping coins makes little difference to the random walk characteristics , but we show that quantum walks with partial swapping of coins have complic...
113
astro-ph9607081
we present ubvi photometry for the old open cluster collinder 261 . from comparison of the observed colour - magnitude diagrams with simulations based on stellar evolutionary models we derive in a self consistent way reddening , distance , and age of the cluster : = 0.25@xmath00.34 , ( m - m)@xmath1=11.7 - 12.0 , and a...
107
1412.7227
in recent work @xcite , boltzmann and fokker - planck equations were derived for the `` yard - sale model '' of asset exchange . for the version of the model without redistribution , it was conjectured , based on numerical evidence , that the time - asymptotic state of the model was oligarchy complete concentration of ...
104
quant-ph0201048
we investigate the collisional stability of magnetically trapped ultracold molecules , taking into account the influence of magnetic fields . we compute elastic and spin - state - changing inelastic rate constants for collisions of the prototype molecule @xmath0o@xmath1 with a @xmath2he buffer gas as a function of the ...
177
cond-mat9908427
we present calculations of the upper critical field @xmath0 in superconducting films as a function of increasing disorder ( as measured by the normal state resistance per square @xmath1 ) . in contradiction to previous work , we find that there is no anomalous low temperature positive curvature in @xmath2 vs @xmath3 as...
123
1508.04275
quantum telescope is a recent idea aimed at beating the diffraction limit of spaceborne telescopes and possibly also other distant target imaging systems . there is no agreement yet on the best setup of such devices , but some configurations have been already proposed . + in this letter we characterize the predicted pe...
162
cond-mat0512252
a stochastic cellular automaton exhibiting parity conserving class transition has been investigated in the presence of quenched spatial disorder by large scale simulations . numerical evidence has been found that weak disorder causes irrelevant perturbation for the universal behavior of the transition and the absorbing...
131
cs0203026
projective geometry provides the preferred framework for most implementations of euclidean space in graphics applications . translations and rotations are both linear transformations in projective geometry , which helps when it comes to programming complicated geometrical operations . but there is a fundamental weaknes...
168
1401.2682
delay is an important and ubiquitous aspect of many biochemical processes . for example , delay plays a central role in the dynamics of genetic regulatory networks as it stems from the sequential assembly of first mrna and then protein . genetic regulatory networks are therefore frequently modeled as stochastic birth -...
215
1111.5073
the symmetry energy at sub- and supra - saturation densities has great importance for understanding the exact nature of asymmetric nuclear matter as well as neutron stars , but it is poorly known , especially at supra - saturation densities . we will demonstrate here whether or not the neutron - to - proton ratios from...
195
1404.2004
in recent years , wide - field sky surveys providing deep multi - band imaging have presented a new path for indirectly characterizing the progenitor populations of core - collapse supernovae ( sn ) : systematic light curve studies . we assemble a set of 76 @xmath0-band type iip sn light curves from , obtained over a c...
288
astro-ph0303511
we discuss the tracing of star formation histories with esa s space astrometry mission gaia , emphasizing the advantages of agb stars for this purpose . gaia s microarcsecond - level astrometry , multi - band photometry and spectroscopy will provide individual distances , motions , @xmath0 , @xmath1 and @xmath2 $ ] for...
105
astro-ph0011455
we present bepposax observations of the two fr i type radio galaxies hercules a ( 3c 348 ) and mrc 0625 - 536 in the energy range @xmath0 kev . data analysis shows that the x - ray flux from hercules a is consistent with a diffuse thermal plasma emitting at @xmath1 kev with a possible , but somewhat uncertain , contrib...
231
0911.1338
the position - dependent exact - exchange energy per particle @xmath0 ( defined as the interaction between a given electron at @xmath1 and its exact - exchange hole ) at metal surfaces is investigated , by using either jellium slabs or the semi - infinite ( si ) jellium model . for jellium slabs , we prove analytically...
285
1606.04886
the schechter - valle theorem states that a positive observation of neutrinoless double - beta ( @xmath0 ) decays implies a finite majorana mass term for neutrinos when any unlikely fine - tuning or cancellation is absent . in this note , we reexamine the quantitative impact of the schechter - valle theorem , and find ...
248
1505.00540
the strongly - coupled phase of the quark - gluon plasma ( qgp ) is studied here by resorting to a @xmath0-matrix formulation in which the medium is seen as a non - ideal gas of quasiparticles ( quarks , antiquarks and gluons ) interacting nonpertubatively . in the temperature range under study , ( 1 - 5 ) @xmath1 , wh...
162
0912.4950
we propose a phantom crossing dvali gabadadze porrati ( dgp ) model . in our model , the effective equation of state of the dgp gravity crosses the phantom divide line . we demonstrate crossing of the phantom divide does not occur within the framework of the original dgp model or the dgp model developed by dvali and tu...
156
astro-ph0208484
massive black holes appear to be present in the nuclei of almost all galaxies , but their genesis and evolution are not well understood . as astrophysical black holes are completely characterized by their masses and spins , the observed joint distribution of these quantities contains important clues to their history . ...
144
1602.04584
this paper shows an optimal spreading sequence in the weyl sequence class belonging to the extended frank - zadoff - chu ( fzc ) sequence family . the sequences in this class have the desired property that the order of crosscorrelation is low . we evaluate the upper bound of crosscorrelation in the class and construct ...
166
quant-ph0003105
isolation of a single atomic particle and monitoring its resonance fluorescence is a powerful tool for studies of quantum effects in radiation - matter interaction . here we present observations of quantum dynamics of an isolated neutral atom stored in a magneto - optical trap . by means of photon correlations in the a...
126
1608.04700
we propose two new methods for estimating the number of clusters in a hierarchical clustering framework in the hopes of creating a fully automated process with no human intervention . the methods are completely data - driven and require no input from the researcher , and as such are fully automated . they are quite eas...
120
1403.5676
recently it has been proposed that dark matter axions from the galactic halo can produce a small shapiro step - like signal in josephson junctions whose josephson frequency resonates with the axion mass [ c. beck , prl 111 , 231801 ( 2013 ) ] . here we show that the axion field equations in a voltage - driven josephson...
195
1003.4336
to explore the difference between the most two recent solar minima , we analyze the in - situ _ ace _ and _ ulysses _ observations and examine the distributions of the three types of solar wind ( streamer - stalk - associated wind , wind from outside the streamer stalk that can be associated , in part , with coronal ho...
237
astro-ph0606559
in a multiply connected space , the two twins of the special relativity twin paradox move with constant relative speed and meet a second time without acceleration . the twins situations appear to be symmetrical despite the need for one to be younger due to time dilation . here , the suggestion that the apparent symmetr...
216
1309.7244
we investigate the geometric properties of percolation clusters , by studying square - lattice bond percolation on the torus . we show that the density of bridges and nonbridges both tend to 1/4 for large system sizes . using monte carlo simulations , we study the probability that a given edge is not a bridge but has b...
223
1502.03417
for any complex number @xmath0 , let @xmath1 denote the divisor function defined by @xmath2 for all @xmath3 , and define @xmath4 to be the range of @xmath5 . we study the basic topological properties of the sets @xmath6 . in particular , we determine the complex numbers @xmath0 for which @xmath6 is bounded and determin...
140
physics0008094
in this letter recent developments are shown in experimental and theoretical physics which brings into question the validity of general relativity . this letter emphasizes the construction of a fractal @xmath0 spacetime , in @xmath1-dimensions in order to formalize a physical and consistent theory of ` quantum gravity ...
151