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1607.07699
neutral atomic hydrogen ( ) gas in interstellar space is largely organized into filaments , loops , and shells , the most prominent of which are `` supershells '' . these gigantic structures requiring @xmath0 erg to form are generally thought to be produced by either the explosion of multiple supernovae ( sne ) in ob a...
196
1108.2526
we give a short determination of the distribution of the number of @xmath0-rational points on a random trigonal curve over @xmath0 , in the limit as the genus of the curve goes to infinity . in particular , the expected number of points is @xmath1 , contrasting with recent analogous results for cyclic @xmath2-fold cove...
142
1409.0108
the rapid falloff of the oscillator functions at large radius ( gaussian asymptotics ) makes them poorly suited for the description of the asymptotic properties of the nuclear wave function , a problem which becomes particularly acute for halo nuclei . we consider an alternative basis for _ ab initio _ no - core config...
176
1309.6599
`` dark photons '' , light new vector particles @xmath0 kinetically mixed with the photon , are a frequently considered extension of the standard model . for masses below 10 kev they are emitted from the solar interior . in the limit of small mass @xmath1 the dark photon flux is strongly peaked at low energies and we d...
124
1301.3321
inspired by the problem of sensory coding in neuroscience , we study the maximum entropy distribution on weighted graphs with a given expected degree sequence . this distribution on graphs is characterized by independent edge weights parameterized by vertex potentials at each node . using the general theory of exponent...
140
1310.7270
this paper is concerned with extensions of the classical marenko pastur law to time series . specifically , @xmath0-dimensional linear processes are considered which are built from innovation vectors with independent , identically distributed ( real- or complex - valued ) entries possessing zero mean , unit variance an...
141
1610.02687
we investigate the phenomenology of composite 2-higgs doublet models ( c2hdms ) of various yukawa types based on the global symmetry breaking @xmath0 . the kinetic term and the yukawa lagrangian are constructed in terms of the pseudo nambu - goldstone boson ( pngb ) matrix and a * 6 * -plet of fermions under @xmath1 . ...
202
physics0307128
intermodal interactions displayed through the phenomena of mode coupling and conversion in optical systems are treated by means of the lindstedt - poincar perturbation method of strained parameters more widely known in classical quantum mechanics and quantum chemistry as the stationary perturbation technique . the focu...
217
astro-ph0609324
convection and turbulence in stellar atmospheres have a significant effect on the emergent flux from late - type stars . the theoretical advancements in convection modelling over recent years have proved challenging for the observers to obtain measurements with sufficient precision and accuracy to allow discrimination ...
102
0805.4424
we study the transport through side - coupled double quantum dots , connected to normal and superconducting ( sc ) leads with a t - shape configuration . we find , using the numerical renormalization group , that the coulomb interaction suppresses sc interference in the side dot , and enhances the conductance substanti...
152
gr-qc0502023
the quasinormal modes ( qnms ) associated with the decay of dirac field perturbation around a schwarzschild black hole is investigated by using continued fraction and hill - determinant approaches . it is shown that the fundamental quasinormal frequencies become evenly spaced for large angular quantum number and the sp...
126
1308.0562
many extrasolar ( bound ) terrestrial planets and free - floating ( unbound ) planets have been discovered . the existence of bound and unbound terrestrial planets with liquid water is an important question , and of particular importance is the question of their habitability . even for a globally ice - covered planet ,...
281
astro-ph0501361
w50 remains the only supernova remnant ( snr ) confirmed to harbor a microquasar : the powerful enigmatic source ss 433 . our past study of this fascinating snr revealed two x - ray lobes distorting the radio shell as well as non - thermal x - rays at the site of interaction between the ss 433 eastern jet and the easte...
210
1001.1121
in three spatial dimensions , in the unitary limit of a non - relativistic quantum bose or fermi gas , the scattering length diverges . this occurs at a renormalization group fixed point , thus these systems present interesting examples of interacting scale - invariant models with dynamical exponent @xmath0 . we study ...
268
0903.3333
we develop a theory of tunneling spectroscopy of interacting electrons in a non - equilibrium quantum wire coupled to reservoirs . the problem is modelled as an out - of - equilibrium luttinger liquid with spatially dependent interaction . the interaction leads to the renormalization of the tunneling density of states ...
120
astro-ph0408297
we have investigated the eclipse of the 23 ms pulsar , psr j0737@xmath03039a , by its 2.8 s companion psr j0737@xmath03039b in the recently discovered double pulsar system using data taken with the green bank telescope at 820 mhz . we find that the pulsed flux density at eclipse is strongly modulated with the periodici...
141
0812.1471
hadron yields in high energy heavy ion collisions have been fitted with thermal models using standard ( extensive ) statistical distributions . these models give insight into the freeze - out conditions at varying beam energies and lead to a systematic consistent picture of freeze - out conditions at all beam energies ...
116
1606.05783
we combine experiment and theory to investigate the diffusive and subdiffusive dynamics of paramagnetic colloids driven above a two - state flashing potential . the magnetic potential was realized by periodically modulating the stray field of a magnetic bubble lattice in a uniaxial ferrite garnet film . at large amplit...
135
1605.01135
we propose an alternative scheme for nonreciprocal light propagation in two coupled cavities system , in which a two - level quantum emitter is coupled to one of the optical microcavities . for the case of parity - time ( ) symmetric system ( i.e. , active - passive coupled cavities system ) , the cavity gain can signi...
143
astro-ph0310856
we investigate the primordial scalar perturbations in the thermal dissipative inflation where the radiation component ( thermal bath ) persists and the density fluctuations are thermally originated . the perturbation generated in this model is hybrid , i.e. it consists of both adiabatic and isocurvature components . we...
236
0909.0279
we give the first examples of groups which admit a tame combing with linear radial tameness function with respect to any choice of finite presentation , but which are not minimally almost convex on a standard generating set . namely , we explicitly construct such combings for thompson s group @xmath0 and the baumslag -...
122
1602.08329
we present a series of quantum states that are characterized by dark solitons of the nonlinear schrdinger equation ( i.e. the gross - pitaevskii equation ) for the one - dimensional ( 1d ) bose gas interacting through the repulsive delta - function potentials . the classical solutions satisfy the periodic boundary cond...
246
hep-ph0002151
we show how hybrid inflation can be successfully realized in a supersymmetric model with gauge group @xmath0 . by including a non - renormalizable superpotential term , we generate an inflationary valley along which @xmath1 is broken to the standard model gauge group . thus , catastrophic production of the doubly charg...
255
0803.1537
we study six - dimensional ( 6d ) su(6 ) supersymmetric models where the doublet - triplet splitting , quark - lepton mass relations and gaugino - mediated supersymmetry breaking are taken into account . we find that effective 4d gauge coupling constants have highly nontrivial behavior between two compactification scal...
135
1502.05585
* abstract * we show that the basic categorical concept of an @xmath0-algebra as derived from the theory of segal s @xmath1-sets provides a unifying description of several constructions attempting to model an algebraic geometry over the absolute point . it merges , in particular , the approaches using monods , semiring...
147
1307.4141
in social situations with which evolutionary game is concerned , individuals are considered to be heterogeneous in various aspects . in particular , they may differently perceive the same outcome of the game owing to heterogeneity in idiosyncratic preferences , fighting abilities , and positions in a social network . i...
211
1611.08877
we consider the energy - supercritical harmonic heat flow from @xmath0 into the @xmath1-sphere @xmath2 with @xmath3 . under an additional assumption of 1-corotational symmetry , the problem reduces to the one dimensional semilinear heat equation @xmath4 we construct for this equation a family of @xmath5 solutions which...
202
1105.1429
we propose a new constrained level - set method for semi - automatic image segmentation . the method allows to specify which parts of the image lie inside respectively outside the segmented objects . such an a - priori information can be expressed in terms of upper and lower constraints prescribed for the level - set f...
166
0709.3481
we present methods to improve the energy resolution of single channel , room - temperature cadmium - zinc - telluride ( czt ) detectors . a new preamplifier design enables the acquisition of the actual transient current from the crystals and straightforward data analysis methods yield unprecedented energy resolution fo...
120
cond-mat0001121
a generalized stochastic method for projecting out the ground state of the quantum many - body schrdinger equation on curved manifolds is introduced . this random - walk method is of wide applicability to any second order differential equation ( first order in time ) , in any spatial dimension . the technique reduces t...
153
0901.3362
light vector mesons are among the most informative probes to understand the strongly coupled quark gluon plasma created at rhic . the suppression of light mesons at high transverse momentum , compared to expectations from scaled @xmath0 results , reflects the properties of the strongly interacting matter formed . the @...
174
1703.02704
in this paper , we consider an interior transmission eigenvalue ( ite ) problem on some compact @xmath0-riemannian manifolds with smooth boundary . in particular , we do not assume that two domains are diffeomorphic , but we impose some conditions of riemannian metrics and indices of refraction on the boundary . then w...
115
1402.0966
for a class of martingales , this paper provides a framework on the uniform consistency with broad applicability . the main condition imposed is only related to the conditional variance of the martingale , which holds true for stationary mixing time series , stationary iterated random function , harris recurrent markov...
135
1407.7406
we discuss the dynamics of intersecting @xmath0-branes with cosmological constants in the higher - dimensional gravity theories . for the delocalized brane case , these solutions describe an asymptotically de sitter or power - law expanding universe , while for the partially localized intersecting branes , they describ...
123
1012.1848
three - dimensional ( 3d ) hydrodynamic simulations of shell oxygen burning @xcite exhibit bursty , recurrent fluctuations in turbulent kinetic energy . these are shown to be due to a general instability of the convective cell , requiring only a localized source of heating or cooling . such fluctuations are shown to be...
282
1204.6166
existence of amplitude independent frequencies of oscillation is an unusual property for a nonlinear oscillator . we find that a class of n coupled nonlinear linard type oscillators exhibit this interesting property . we show that a specific subset can be explicitly solved from which we demonstrate the existence of per...
111
1110.1747
recent searches conducted at the fermilab tevatron for the higgs boson in the diphoton decay channel are reported using 7.0 fb@xmath0 and 8.2 fb@xmath0 of data collected at the cdf and d0 experiments , respectively . although the standard model ( sm ) branching fraction is small , the diphoton final state is appealing ...
123
0911.3493
this paper is a continuation of the previous study [ amaj , l. : j. stat . phys . * 137 * , 1 - 17 ( 2009 ) ] , where a sequence of sum rules for the equilibrium charge and current density correlation functions in an infinite ( bulk ) quantum media coupled to the radiation was derived by using rytov s fluctuational ele...
238
astro-ph0612315
the analysis of hard x - ray features in _ xmm - newton _ data of the bright sy 1 galaxy mrk 335 is reported here . the presence of a broad , ionised iron k@xmath0 emission line in the spectrum , first found by gondoin et al.(2002 ) , is confirmed . the broad line can be modeled successfully by relativistic accretion d...
145
1306.5938
using data obtained during the _ rats - kepler _ project we identified one short duration flare in a 1 hour sequence of ground based photometry of the dwarf star kic 5474065 . observations made using gtc show it is a star with a m4 v spectral type . _ kepler _ observations made using 1 min sampling show that kic 547406...
182
1302.2476
the increasing number of crimes in areas with large concentrations of people have made cities one of the main sources of violence . understanding characteristics of how crime rate expands and its relations with the cities size goes beyond an academic question , being a central issue for contemporary society . here , we...
137
cond-mat0509498
the path integral monte carlo method is used to simulate dilute trapped bose gases and to investigate the equilibrium properties at finite temperatures . the quantum particles have a long - range dipole - dipole interaction and a short - range @xmath0-wave interaction . using an anisotropic pseudopotential for the long...
200
astro-ph9610043
observations of the c iv and mg ii absorption lines in the seyfert 1 galaxy ngc 4151 obtained with the ghrs in october 1994 are presented . the data from the stsci archive show multiple broad and narrow components in both species . in addition to galactic absorption , four narrow and four broad systems associated with ...
199
1208.3017
we investigate the privacy amplification problem in which eve can observe the uniform binary source through a binary erasure channel ( bec ) or a binary symmetric channel ( bsc ) . for this problem , we derive the so - called expurgation exponent of the information leaked to eve . the exponent is derived by relating th...
113
cond-mat0701514
the evolution of resistivity versus temperature ( @xmath0 ) curve for different doping elements , and in the presence of various defects and clustering are explained for both diluted magnetic semiconductors ( dms ) and manganites . here , we provide unambiguous evidence that the concept of ionization energy ( @xmath1 )...
132
1004.1671
we describe deep , new , wide - field radio continuum observations of the great observatories origins deep survey north ( goods - n ) field . the resulting map has a synthesized beamsize of @xmath01.7 and an r.m.s . noise level of @xmath03.9@xmath1jybeam@xmath2 near its center and @xmath08@xmath1jybeam@xmath2 at 15 fro...
208
1405.5829
in many real applications that use and analyze networked data , the links in the network graph may be erroneous , or derived from probabilistic techniques . in such cases , the node classification problem can be challenging , since the unreliability of the links may affect the final results of the classification proces...
193
cond-mat0203568
we examine the large - network , low - loading behaviour of an attractor neural network , the so - called bistable gradient network ( bgn ) . we use analytical and numerical methods to characterize the attractor states of the network and their basins of attraction . the energy landscape is more complex than that of the...
169
0908.2724
we present a novel method for solving canonical correlation analysis ( cca ) in a sparse convex framework using a least squares approach . the presented method focuses on the scenario when one is interested in ( or limited to ) a primal representation for the first view while having a dual representation for the second...
148
math0505085
we introduce and study a family of simplicial complexes associated to an arbitrary finite root system and a nonnegative integer parameter @xmath0 . for @xmath1 , our construction specializes to the ( simplicial ) generalized associahedra or , equivalently , to the cluster complexes for the cluster algebras of finite ty...
167
gr-qc0112069
the potentials of spin - weighted wave equations in various kerr - newman black holes are analyzed . they all form singular potential barriers at the event horizon . applying the wkb approximation it is shown that no particle can tunnel out of the interior of a static black hole . however , photons inside a non - extre...
116
1502.05097
it is known that a semi - classical analysis is not always adequate for atomtronics devices , but that a fully quantum analysis is often necessary to make reliable predictions . while small numbers of atoms at a small number of sites are tractable using the density matrix , a fully quantum analysis is often not straigh...
227
nlin0410017
motivated by recent experiments and models of biological segmentation , we analyze the excitation of pattern - forming instabilities in convectively unstable reaction - diffusion - advection systems , occuring by constant or periodic forcing at the upstream boundary . such boundary - controlled pattern selection is a g...
173
astro-ph0005185
we propose a mechanism for the early generation of the mean intracluster magnetic field in terms of magnetized galactic winds . these winds are the result of starburst phases of the cluster galaxies , assumed to produce the predominant population of early type galaxies in mergers of gas - rich progenitors . after furth...
235
1006.3417
we study two - player security games which can be viewed as sequences of nonzero - sum matrix games played by an attacker and a defender . the evolution of the game is based on a stochastic fictitious play process , where players do not have access to each other s payoff matrix . each has to observe the other s actions...
190
astro-ph0405405
we present 21 cm observations of arp 158 . we have performed a study of the neutral hydrogen ( h@xmath0i ) to help us understand the overall formation and evolution of this system . this is a disturbed system with distinct optical knots connected by a linear structure embedded in luminous material . there is also a dif...
137
physics0609109
we follow our general model in ref . @xcite and analyze the formation of retinotopic projections for the biologically relevant situation of _ spherical _ geometries . to this end we elaborate both a linear and a nonlinear synergetic analysis which results in order parameter equations for the dynamics of connection weig...
102
1509.09151
there have been two distinct formalisms of thermodynamics of information : one is the measurement - feedback formalism , which concerns bipartite systems with measurement and feedback processes , and the other is the information reservoir formalism , which considers bit sequences as a thermodynamic fuel . in this paper...
150
1605.09037
we establish exponential mixing for the geodesic flow @xmath0 of an incomplete , negatively curved surface @xmath1 with cusp - like singularities of a prescribed order . as a consequence , we obtain that the weil - petersson flows for the moduli spaces @xmath2 and @xmath3 are exponentially mixing , in sharp contrast to...
104
0706.1953
in 2005 , junhao shen introduced a new invariant , @xmath0 , of a diffuse von neumann algebra @xmath1 with a fixed faithful trace , and he used this invariant to give a unified approach to showing that large classes of @xmath2 factors @xmath3 are singly generated . this paper focuses on properties of this invariant . w...
221
1207.0093
we show how the existence of a relation between the star formation rate and the gas density , i.e. the kennicutt - schmidt law , implies a continuous accretion of fresh gas from the environment into the discs of spiral galaxies . we present a method to derive the gas infall rate in a galaxy disc as a function of time a...
278
nucl-th0510035
the in - medium modification of nucleon - nucleon ( nn ) cross sections is investigated by means of particle production in heavy ion collisions ( hic ) at intermediate energies . in particular , the density dependence of the _ inelastic _ cross sections considerably affects the pion and kaon yields and their rapidity d...
107
1408.5173
hr 4049 is a peculiar evolved binary which is surrounded by a circumbinary disk . mid - infrared observations show that the disk is rich in molecular gas and radially extended . to study the properties of this disk , we re - analyzed a set of near - infrared observations at high spectral resolution obtained with gemini...
245
0712.1975
we have carried out a comprehensive investigation of magnetic properties of lufe@xmath0o@xmath1 , using ac susceptibility , dc magnetization and specific heat . a magnetic phase transition around @xmath2236 k was observed with dc magnetization and specific heat measurements , which is identified as a paramagnetic to fe...
144
astro-ph0309008
the high redshifts of the most distant known quasars , and the best estimates of their black hole masses , require that supermassive black holes ( smbhs ) must have formed very early in history . several mechanisms for creating and growing these holes have been proposed . here we present an evaluation of the timescales...
129
cond-mat0401401
we consider a toy model for glassy dynamics of colloidal suspensions : a single brownian particle diffusing among immobile obstacles . if gaussian factorization of _ static _ density fluctuations is assumed , this model can be solved without factorization approximation for any _ dynamic _ correlation function . the sol...
146
cond-mat0306330
we present an experimental study of electron transport in inversion layers of high - mobility si(001 ) samples with occupied excited subbands . the second series of oscillations , observed in addition to the main series of shubnikov - de hass oscillations , is tentatively attributed to the occupation of a subband assoc...
111
1602.01389
we investigate the validity of the cosmological principle by constraining the cosmological parameters @xmath0 and @xmath1 through the celestial sphere . our analyses are performed in a low - redshift regime in order to follow a model independent approach , using both union2.1 and jla type ia supernovae ( sne ) compilat...
184
astro-ph0103410
we follow the sinking of two massive black holes in a spherical stellar system where the black holes become bound under the influence of dynamical friction . once bound , the binary hardens by three - body encounters with surrounding stars . we find that the binary wanders inside the core , providing an enhanced supply...
175
1509.08819
the fact that fast oscillating homogeneous scalar fields behave as perfect fluids in average and their intrinsic isotropy have made these models very fruitful in cosmology . in this work we will analyse the perturbations dynamics in these theories assuming general power law potentials @xmath0 . at leading order in the ...
167
nucl-th0510076
in this paper we consider instability of nuclear matter which takes place when the frequencies of the collective excitations turn to zero . we investigate collective excitations with pion quantum numbers @xmath0 . we study the dependence of zero - frequency solutions of the pion dispersion equation on the value of the ...
203
1507.04037
fourier microscopy is becoming an increasingly important tool for the analysis of optical nanostructures and quantum emitters . however , achieving quantitative fourier space measurements requires a thorough understanding of the impact of aberrations introduced by optical microscopes , which have been optimized for con...
198
1110.2870
the thermodynamic parameters of the superconducting state in calcium under the pressure at @xmath0 gpa have been calculated within the framework of the eliashberg approach . it has been shown that the value of the coulomb pseudopotential is high ( @xmath1 ) and the critical temperature ( @xmath2 k ) should be determine...
196
astro-ph9809304
we present an analysis of the deepest pure - uv observations with the highest angular resolution ever performed , a set of 12 exposures with the hst wfpc2 and f160bw filter obtained in parallel observing mode , which cover @xmath012 square arcminutes in the lmc , north of the bar and in the `` general field '' regime o...
280
1410.1595
we review some recent progresses on the study of ultracold fermi gases with synthetic spin - orbit coupling . in particular , we focus on the pairing superfluidity in these systems at zero temperature . recent studies have shown that different forms of spin - orbit coupling in various spatial dimensions can lead to a w...
157
1408.2358
the scattering of kinks and low - frequency breathers of the nonlinear sine - gordon ( sg ) equation on a spatially localized @xmath0-symmetric perturbation ( defect ) with a balanced gain and loss is investigated numerically . it is demonstrated that if a kink passes the defect , it always restores its initial momentu...
297
math0603678
we introduce _ orbitopes _ as the convex hulls of @xmath0-matrices that are lexicographically maximal subject to a group acting on the columns . special cases are packing and partitioning orbitopes , which arise from restrictions to matrices with at most or exactly one @xmath1-entry in each row , respectively . the goa...
179
astro-ph9910493
whether gamma - ray bursts are highly beamed or not is a very difficult but important problem that we are confronted with . some theorists suggest that beaming effect usually leads to a sharp break in the afterglow light curve during the ultra - relativistic phase , with the breaking point determined by @xmath0 , where...
280
1304.5646
we study the geodesic motion of test particles in the space - time of non - compact boson stars . these objects are made of a self - interacting scalar field and depending on the scalar field s mass can be as dense as neutron stars or even black holes . in contrast to the former these objects do not contain a well - de...
232
1206.0871
we show that empirical risk minimization procedures and regularized empirical risk minimization procedures satisfy nonexact oracle inequalities in an unbounded framework , under the assumption that the class has a subexponential envelope function . the main novelty , in addition to the boundedness assumption free setup...
160
1501.05296
we present randomized algorithms to compute the sumset ( minkowski sum ) of two integer sets , and to multiply two univariate integer polynomials given by sparse representations . our algorithm for sumset has cost softly linear in the combined size of the inputs and output . this is used as part of our sparse multiplic...
138
1208.4201
we study the accelerated expansion of the universe through its consequences on a congruence of geodesics . we make use of the raychaudhuri equation which describes the evolution of the expansion rate for a congruence of timelike or null geodesics . in particular , we focus on the space - time geometry contribution to t...
203
cond-mat0306208
two of the major obstacles to achieve quantum computing ( qc ) are ( i ) scalability to many qubits and ( ii ) controlled connectivity between any selected qubits . using josephson charge qubits , here we propose an experimentally realizable method to efficiently solve these two central problems . since any two charge ...
106
cond-mat0506654
we study the persistent current and the drude weight of a system of spinless fermions , with repulsive interactions and a hopping impurity , on a mesoscopic ring pierced by a magnetic flux , using a density matrix renormalization group algorithm for complex fields . both the luttinger liquid ( ll ) and the charge densi...
266
1505.07858
new mid - infrared period - luminosity ( pl ) relations are presented for rr lyr variables in the globular cluster m4 ( ngc 6121 ) . accurate photometry was obtained for 37 rr lyr variables using observations from the infrared array camera onboard the spitzer space telescope . the dispersion of m4 s pl relations is 0.0...
163
1201.6602
in the paper phys . rev . * d83 * , 054008 ( 2011 ) we constructed the @xmath0 scattering amplitude @xmath1 with regular analytical properties in the @xmath2 complex plane , describing both experimental data and the results based on chiral expansion and roy equations . now the results obtained during development of our...
214
astro-ph0611399
we present results of spectral and timing analysis of the fast x - ray transient xte j1901 + 014 based on data of the rxte and integral observatories . with the integral / isgri the source was detected at a significance level of 20@xmath0 with the persistent flux of @xmath12.7 mcrab in a 17 - 100 kev energy band in 200...
158
quant-ph0411161
in this work we study the behaviour of wigner phase delay time for tunneling in the reflection mode . our system consists of a circular loop connected to a single wire of semi - infinite length in the presence of aharonov - bohm flux . we calculate the analytical expression for the saturated delay time . this saturated...
105
gr-qc9807043
in this paper we study the symmetries of the dual taub - nut metrics . _ generic _ and _ non - generic _ symmetries of dual taub - nut metrics are investigated . the existence of the runge - lenz type symmetry is analyzed for dual taub - nut metrics . we find that in some cases the symmetries of the dual metrics are th...
116
hep-ex0205093
we have searched for neutron - antineutron oscillations using the 5.56 fiducial kiloton - year exposure of the soudan 2 iron tracking calorimeter . we require candidate @xmath0occurrences to have @xmath1 4 prongs ( tracks and showers ) and to have kinematics compatible with annihilation within a nucleus . we observe fi...
141
1212.4503
many theoretical approaches find @xmath0-wave superconductivity in the prototypical one - band hubbard model for high - temperature superconductors . at strong - coupling ( @xmath1 , where @xmath2 is the on - site repulsion and @xmath3 the bandwidth ) pairing is controlled by the exchange energy @xmath4 . one may then ...
220
1609.09295
simulations of magnetization dynamics in a multiscale environment enable rapid evaluation of the landau - lifshitz - gilbert equation in a mesoscopic sample with nanoscopic accuracy in areas where such accuracy is required . we have developed a multiscale magnetization dynamics simulation approach that can be applied t...
220
0912.3209
we study the current - phase relation of a bose - einstein condensate flowing through a repulsive square barrier by solving analytically the one dimensional gross - pitaevskii equation . the barrier height and width fix the current - phase relation @xmath0 , which tends to @xmath1 for weak barriers and to the josephson...
186
0908.4012
we consider the reconstruction of optical parameters in a domain of interest from photoacoustic data . photoacoustic tomography ( pat ) radiates high frequency electromagnetic waves into the domain and measures acoustic signals emitted by the resulting thermal expansion . acoustic signals are then used to construct the...
204
1511.02856
exploring the use of single - mode fibers ( smfs ) in high precision doppler spectrometers has become increasingly attractive since the advent of diffraction - limited adaptive optics systems on large - aperture telescopes . spectrometers fed with these fibers can be made significantly smaller than typical seeing - lim...
222
1109.2486
while it is usually known that the mean value of a single observable is enough to detect entanglement or its distillability , the counterpart of such an approach in the case of quatum privacy has been missing . here we develop the concept of a privacy witness , i.e. a single observable that may detect presence of the s...
209
1304.5747
this paper develops maximum score estimation of preference parameters in the binary choice model under uncertainty in which the decision rule is affected by conditional expectations . the preference parameters are estimated in two stages : we estimate conditional expectations nonparametrically in the first stage and th...
200
cond-mat0303279
in the first paper of this series it was found that the @xmath0-spin @xmath1 holons , spin @xmath1 spinons , and @xmath2 pseudoparticles whose occupancy configurations describe the energy eigenstates of the one - dimensional hubbard model emerge from the electron - rotated - electron unitary transformation . an importa...
248
1507.07932
we investigate the change in ionizing photons in galaxies between @xmath0 using the f2 field of the shels complete galaxy redshift survey . we show , for the first time , that while the [ ] /h@xmath1 and [ ] / [ ] ratios rise , the [ ] /h@xmath2 and [ ] /h@xmath2 ratios fall significantly over the @xmath3 redshift rang...
213
1301.5616
gravitational - wave observations of compact binaries have the potential to uncover the distribution of masses and spins of black holes and neutron stars in the universe . the binary components physical parameters can be inferred from their effect on the phasing of the gravitational - wave signal , but a partial degene...
245