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http://hackage.haskell.org/package/semigroupoids-1.2.6.1/ | semigroupoids: Haskell 98 semigroupoids: Category sans id Hackage :: [Package] Search Browse What's new Upload User accounts semigroupoids : Haskell 98 semigroupoids: Category sans id [ bsd2 , comonads , control , library ] [ Propose Tags ] [ Report a vulnerability ] Provides a wide array of semigroupoids and operations for working with semigroupds. A Semigroupoid is a Category without the requirement of identity arrows for every object in the category. When working with comonads you often have the <*> portion of an Applicative , but not the pure . This was captured in Uustalu and Vene's "Essence of Dataflow Programming" in the form of the ComonadZip class in the days before Applicative . Apply provides a weaker invariant, but for the comonads used for data flow programming (found in the streams package), this invariant is preserved. Applicative function composition forms a semigroupoid. Similarly many structures are nearly a comonad, but not quite, for instance lists provide a reasonable extend operation in the form of tails , but do not always contain a value. Ideally the following relationships would hold: Traversable <---- Foldable <--- Functor ------> Alt ---------> Plus Semigroupoid | | | | | v v v v v Traversable1 <--- Foldable1 Apply --------> Applicative -> Alternative Category | | | | v v v v Bind ---------> Monad -------> MonadPlus Arrow Apply, Bind, and Extract give rise the Static, Kleisli and Cokleisli semigroupoids respectively. This lets us remove many of the restrictions from various monad transformers as in many cases the binding operation or <*> operation does not require them. Finally, to work with these weaker structures it is beneficial to have containers that can provide stronger guarantees about their contents, so versions of Traversable and Foldable that can be folded with just a Semigroup are added. Modules [ Index ] Data Functor Data.Functor.Alt Data.Functor.Apply Data.Functor.Bind Data.Functor.Bind.Trans Data.Functor.Plus Semigroup Data.Semigroup.Foldable Data.Semigroup.Traversable Data.Semigroupoid Data.Semigroupoid.Dual Data.Semigroupoid.Static Traversable Data.Traversable.Instances Downloads semigroupoids-1.2.6.1.tar.gz [ browse ] (Cabal source package) Package description ( revised from the package) Note: This package has metadata revisions in the cabal description newer than included in the tarball. To unpack the package including the revisions, use 'cabal get'. Maintainer's Corner Package maintainers EdwardKmett , EricMertens , ryanglscott For package maintainers and hackage trustees edit package information Candidates 5.2.1 Versions [ RSS ] 1.0.0 , 1.1.0 , 1.1.1 , 1.1.2 , 1.1.3 , 1.2.0 , 1.2.1 , 1.2.2 , 1.2.2.1 , 1.2.2.2 , 1.2.2.3 , 1.2.2.4 , 1.2.4 , 1.2.5 , 1.2.6 , 1.2.6.1 , 1.2.6.2 , 1.3 , 1.3.1 , 1.3.1.1 , 1.3.1.2 , 1.3.2 , 1.3.2.1 , 1.3.3 , 1.3.4 , 3.0 , 3.0.0.1 , 3.0.0.2 , 3.0.1 , 3.0.2 , 3.0.3 , 3.1 , 4.0 , 4.0.1 , 4.0.2 , 4.0.2.1 , 4.0.3 , 4.0.4 , 4.2 , 4.3 , 4.5 , 5 , 5.0.0.1 , 5.0.0.2 , 5.0.0.3 , 5.0.0.4 , 5.0.1 , 5.1 , 5.2 , 5.2.1 , 5.2.2 , 5.3 , 5.3.1 , 5.3.2 , 5.3.3 , 5.3.4 , 5.3.5 , 5.3.6 , 5.3.7 , 6 , 6.0.0.1 , 6.0.1 , 6.0.2 ( info ) Dependencies base (>=4 && <4.6) , comonad (>=1.1.1.1 && <1.2) , containers (>=0.3 && <0.5) , contravariant (>=0.1.2 && <0.2) , semigroups (>=0.8 && <0.9) , transformers (>=0.2 && <0.3) [ details ] License BSD-3-Clause Copyright Copyright (C) 2011 Edward A. Kmett Author Edward A. Kmett Maintainer Edward A. Kmett <ekmett@gmail.com> Uploaded by EdwardKmett at 2012-02-04T02:17:48Z Revised Revision 1 made by HerbertValerioRiedel at 2015-01-03T09:39:00Z Stability provisional --> Category Control , Comonads Home page http://github.com/ekmett/semigroupoids Source repo head: git clone git://github.com/ekmett/semigroupoids.git Distributions Arch: 6.0.1 , Debian: 5.3.4 , Fedora: 6.0.1 , FreeBSD: 5.0.0.3 , LTSHaskell: 6.0.1 , NixOS: 6.0.1 , Stackage: 6.0.2 , openSUSE: 6.0.1 Reverse Dependencies 216 direct, 9047 indirect [ details ] Downloads 309284 total (292 in the last 30 days) Rating 2.5 (votes: 9) [estimated by Bayesian average ] Your Rating λ λ λ Status Docs uploaded by user Build status unknown [ no reports yet ] Produced by hackage and Cabal 3.16.1.0. | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://blog.frankel.ch//me | A Java geek A Java geek Me Books Speaking Mentions Focus Nicolas Fränkel Nicolas Fränkel is a technologist focusing on cloud-native technologies, DevOps, CI/CD pipelines, and system observability. His focus revolves around creating technical content, delivering talks, and engaging with developer communities to promote the adoption of modern software practices. With a strong background in software, he has worked extensively with the JVM, applying his expertise across various industries. In addition to his technical work, he is the author of several books and regularly shares insights through his blog and open-source contributions. 815 posts • Jan 11, 2026 cloudflare tailscale networking From Cloudflare Zero-trust to Tailscale I have spent some time last year implementing Cloudflare Tunnels on my Home Assistant and my Synology NAS. On Mastodon, I had not one but two commenters advertising for Tailscale: Post by @ [email protected] View on Mastodon I decided to give it a try and migrate my servers and devices to Tailscale. In this post, I want to describe how I did. Thanks to Heiko Does and higgins for prompting me to look further! What is Tailscale, how and why? A Zero Trust identity-based connectivity Nicolas Fränkel Jan 4, 2026 2025 retrospective 2025 in retrospective From the beginning, the focus of this blog has been technical, very rarely organizational. I broke this unwritten rule once in 2015. I began writing retrospectives in 2023 on the year that had passed. Let’s continue the tradition, but with a wider scope than before. The situation warrants it. More chaos It’s a hard realization to admit, but the world is spiraling deeper and deeper into chaos. Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has now dragged into its third year, and still, neithe Nicolas Fränkel Dec 14, 2025 conferences review YOW! 2025 I have been eyeing the YOW! conferences for probably more than a decade. They occur in Australia, and feature top industry experts. I was thus overjoyed when they invited me to speak on the YOW! tour earlier this year. Here’s a summary of my amazing time there. My participation YOW! takes place in three different cities: Melbourne, Brisbane, and Sidney. I presented my brand new talk on WebAssembly on Kubernetes in each city. It stems from an earlier article, which I reworked and updated Nicolas Fränkel Dec 7, 2025 rust Yet another Rust ownership tutorial One of the most important concepts to master in Rust is ownership and borrowing. Tons and tons of articles are solely dedicated to this narrow subject. This one tries to explain the concept with examples. I hope it helps you. Ownership is a set of rules that govern how a Rust program manages memory. All programs have to manage the way they use a computer’s memory while running. Some languages have garbage collection that regularly looks for no-longer-used memory as the program runs; in other Nicolas Fränkel Nov 30, 2025 cloudflare cloudflare tunnel otp authentication My second Cloudflare Tunnel I decided to stop using Twitter, but for my own content and supporting Ukraine against its barbarian invaders, I understood the contemporary media landscape was quite fragmented. I bet on Mastodon, Bluesky, and LinkedIn. My flow is the following: when I read a piece I find interesting, I schedule it for publication. The problem is that every social media platform has a different scheduler: Mastodon has the Mastodon scheduler, LinkedIn has an in-built feature, and Bluesky has…​ nothing Nicolas Fränkel Nov 23, 2025 rust My first real Rust project I have been learning Rust for a couple of years, and using it for pet projects and demos alike. Working for a JVM-heavy company, I thought it would be my fate forever. Last week, I had a nice surprise: I convinced my management that using Rust for a particular project was the right choice. It’s not a huge project, but I want to describe my experience using Rust in a 'real' project. The project Our main software platform has baked-in health sensors for monitoring. These sensors are expos Nicolas Fränkel Nov 16, 2025 libraries opinion Are you really wasting your time in Java without these 10 libraries? I recently read and shared You’re Wasting Time in Java Without These 10 Libraries. I commented on it a bit in my newsletter, but given the amount and intensity of reactions, I think a full-blown post is in order. The referenced libraries are: Project LombokMapStructJUnit 5 & MockitoSLF4J with LogbackApache Commons Lang & Google GuavaJacksonHibernate ValidatorSpring FrameworkApache HttpClient / OkHttpLiquibase or Flyway Lombok Project Lombok is a java library that automatically plugs Nicolas Fränkel Nov 9, 2025 xml xsd validation xerces XML Schema Validation 1.1 in Java This week, I received an interesting task: dusting off a legacy Java application. The application analyzes specific XML files in proprietary format. I know XML doesn’t sound sexy to junior developers, but it has an amazing benefit. One can validate a file against a grammar. Such grammar is called an XSD, the acronym for XML Schema Definition. Fun fact: you write XSDs in XML. In this post, I explain the problem, what I tried, and the final working solution. The problem The good thing i Nicolas Fränkel Nov 2, 2025 software engineering dependency Choosing a dependency Fun fact, I thought I had already written this post, but when I wanted to reference it, I found out that I didn’t. In this post, I’d like to describe my approach when choosing a dependency. I’ll first define what I mean by dependency in the context of this post. Then, I’ll list a grid of several criteria to analyze possible dependencies with. What is a dependency? A dependency is literally something your software depends on: infrastructure such as a filesystem or a dat Nicolas Fränkel Oct 26, 2025 asciidoc asciidoctor markdown technical writing AsciiDoc over Markdown I taught myself HTML a long time ago, on a software called HotDog (Pro?). There wasn’t such a thing as WYSIWYG capabilities at the time. However, HotDog had an amazing feature: the toolbar had all HTML tags (there weren’t that many at the time) as buttons, and you could learn them by clicking on them and watching the results. The only downside was that you had to click on another button to close the tag. Then came Dreamweaver. It was the first WYSIWYG editor, and it immediately beca Nicolas Fränkel Page 1 of 82 Older Posts » A Java geek © 2008-2026 v. 5b16467961644fa8c544edc69945279567428532/12688862354 Latest Posts | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://www.php.net/manual/ru/zip.installation.php | PHP: Установка - Manual update page now Downloads Documentation Get Involved Help Search docs Getting Started Introduction A simple tutorial Language Reference Basic syntax Types Variables Constants Expressions Operators Control Structures Functions Classes and Objects Namespaces Enumerations Errors Exceptions Fibers Generators Attributes References Explained Predefined Variables Predefined Exceptions Predefined Interfaces and Classes Predefined Attributes Context options and parameters Supported Protocols and Wrappers Security Introduction General considerations Installed as CGI binary Installed as an Apache module Session Security Filesystem Security Database Security Error Reporting User Submitted Data Hiding PHP Keeping Current Features HTTP authentication with PHP Cookies Sessions Handling file uploads Using remote files Connection handling Persistent Database Connections Command line usage Garbage Collection DTrace Dynamic Tracing Function Reference Affecting PHP's Behaviour Audio Formats Manipulation Authentication Services Command Line Specific Extensions Compression and Archive Extensions Cryptography Extensions Database Extensions Date and Time Related Extensions File System Related Extensions Human Language and Character Encoding Support Image Processing and Generation Mail Related Extensions Mathematical Extensions Non-Text MIME Output Process Control Extensions Other Basic Extensions Other Services Search Engine Extensions Server Specific Extensions Session Extensions Text Processing Variable and Type Related Extensions Web Services Windows Only Extensions XML Manipulation GUI Extensions Keyboard Shortcuts ? This help j Next menu item k Previous menu item g p Previous man page g n Next man page G Scroll to bottom g g Scroll to top g h Goto homepage g s Goto search (current page) / Focus search box Типы ресурсов » « Требования Руководство по PHP Справочник функций Модули сжатия и архивации Zip Установка и настройка Язык: English German Spanish French Italian Japanese Brazilian Portuguese Russian Turkish Ukrainian Chinese (Simplified) Other Установка Системы Linux Доступ к этим функциям открывается только в PHP, который скомпилировали через параметр конфигурации --with-zip для поддержки модуля ZIP. До PHP 7.4.0 модуль libzip входил в состав PHP, и для компиляции модуля требовался параметр конфигурации --enable-zip . Начиная с PHP 7.3.0 сборка со встроенным модулем libzip не рекомендуется, но всё ещё доступна при добавлении параметра --without-libzip . Разработчики добавили параметр конфигурации --with-libzip=DIR , для системной установки модуля libzip. Требование к минимальной версии модуля — libzip 0.11, а рекомендуется версия 0.11.2 или новее. Windows Начиная с PHP 8.2.0 модуль будет работать, только если DLL-библиотеку php_zip.dll включили в файле php.ini . Раньше этот модуль встраивался в PHP. Установка через репозиторий PECL Информацию об установке этого PECL-модуля даёт глава руководства « Установка PECL-модулей ». Дополнительная информация о новых версиях, скачивании, исходных файлах, о разработчике и журнале изменений доступна по адресу: » https://pecl.php.net/package/zip . Нашли ошибку? Инструкция • Исправление • Сообщение об ошибке ＋ Добавить Примечания пользователей 2 notes up down 45 Marcel ¶ 7 years ago Getting error configure: error: Please reinstall the libzip distribution when compiling this extension for php 7.3? You need to install the 'libzip' package. In Dockerfile you would do this like: # Install zip RUN apt-get update && \ apt-get install -y \ libzip-dev \ && docker-php-ext-install zip up down 2 askertv at gmail dot com ¶ 1 year ago No package 'libzip' found INSTALLATION PHP FROM SOURCE: ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php-7.4.5 \ --disable-debug \ --enable-fpm \ --with-fpm-user=nginx \ --with-fpm-group=nginx \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-xml \ --with-libdir=/usr/lib64 \ --with-curl \ --with-iconv \ --with-gettext \ --with-mysqli \ --enable-pdo \ --with-pdo-mysql \ --with-zlib \ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/lib \ --srcdir=/usr/local/src/php-7.4.5 \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-soap \ --with-openssl \ --enable-gd \ --with-jpeg \ --with-xpm \ --with-freetype \ --with-zip \ --with-libzip=/usr/local/lib64/ \ ONIG_LIBS=/usr/lib64 checking for zip archive read/write support... yes checking for libzip >= 0.11... no configure: error: Package requirements (libzip >= 0.11) were not met: No package 'libzip' found Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you installed software in a non-standard prefix. Alternatively, you may set the environment variables LIBZIP_CFLAGS and LIBZIP_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config. See the pkg-config man page for more details. INSTALLATION libzip-1.10.1 from source: make install [ 50%] Built target zip [ 94%] Built target man [ 96%] Built target zipcmp [ 96%] Built target zipmerge [ 98%] Built target ziptool [ 98%] Built target add-compressed-data [ 98%] Built target autoclose-archive [100%] Built target in-memory Install the project... -- Install configuration: "" -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig/libzip.pc -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindNettle.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/Findzstd.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindMbedTLS.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zipconf.h -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config-version.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets-noconfig.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zip.h -- Installing: /usr/local/share/man/man3/ZIP_SOURCE_GET_ARGS.3 ... ... -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipcmp -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipcmp" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipmerge -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipmerge" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/ziptool -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/ziptool" to "" OS: RedHat-7.9 ＋ Добавить Установка и настройка Требования Установка Типы ресурсов Copyright © 2001-2026 The PHP Documentation Group My PHP.net Contact Other PHP.net sites Privacy policy ↑ and ↓ to navigate • Enter to select • Esc to close • / to open Press Enter without selection to search using Google | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://getcomposer.org/sponsor/ | Composer Home Getting Started Download Documentation Browse Packages Sponsoring Composer & Packagist.org Composer and Packagist.org serve millions of PHP developers worldwide, handling billions of package installs every year. Keeping this critical infrastructure running, secure, and continuously improved requires sustainable funding. How We Fund Open Source We have built a sustainable model: Revenue from Private Packagist subscriptions directly fund the development and operations of Composer and Packagist.org. This approach allows us to maintain our independence and focus our energy on building great tools rather than constant fundraising. Private Packagist offers businesses private package hosting, enhanced security and compliance features, mirroring of other third party repositories, and advanced dependency management tools. When you subscribe, you're not just getting powerful features for your team, you are directly supporting the open source ecosystem you depend on. Support the Ecosystem For businesses and teams: If your company relies on Composer and Packagist.org, subscribing to Private Packagist is the most impactful way to support continued development while gaining valuable features that improve your workflow and security posture. For individuals and smaller contributions: We also welcome support through GitHub Sponsors , which is perfect for individual developers or one-time contributions. For larger partnerships or custom arrangements: We're happy to discuss tailored solutions. Reach out to us at contact@packagist.org . Every subscription and donation helps us keep Composer and Packagist.org free, fast, and reliable for the entire PHP community. Thank you for your support! Composer and all content on this site are released under the MIT license . | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://www.php.net/manual/pt_BR/zip.installation.php | PHP: Instalação - Manual update page now Downloads Documentation Get Involved Help Search docs Getting Started Introduction A simple tutorial Language Reference Basic syntax Types Variables Constants Expressions Operators Control Structures Functions Classes and Objects Namespaces Enumerations Errors Exceptions Fibers Generators Attributes References Explained Predefined Variables Predefined Exceptions Predefined Interfaces and Classes Predefined Attributes Context options and parameters Supported Protocols and Wrappers Security Introduction General considerations Installed as CGI binary Installed as an Apache module Session Security Filesystem Security Database Security Error Reporting User Submitted Data Hiding PHP Keeping Current Features HTTP authentication with PHP Cookies Sessions Handling file uploads Using remote files Connection handling Persistent Database Connections Command line usage Garbage Collection DTrace Dynamic Tracing Function Reference Affecting PHP's Behaviour Audio Formats Manipulation Authentication Services Command Line Specific Extensions Compression and Archive Extensions Cryptography Extensions Database Extensions Date and Time Related Extensions File System Related Extensions Human Language and Character Encoding Support Image Processing and Generation Mail Related Extensions Mathematical Extensions Non-Text MIME Output Process Control Extensions Other Basic Extensions Other Services Search Engine Extensions Server Specific Extensions Session Extensions Text Processing Variable and Type Related Extensions Web Services Windows Only Extensions XML Manipulation GUI Extensions Keyboard Shortcuts ? This help j Next menu item k Previous menu item g p Previous man page g n Next man page G Scroll to bottom g g Scroll to top g h Goto homepage g s Goto search (current page) / Focus search box Tipos de Recurso » « Dependências Manual do PHP Referência das Funções Extensões de Arquivo e Compressão Zip Instalação/Configuração Selecione a língua: English German Spanish French Italian Japanese Brazilian Portuguese Russian Turkish Ukrainian Chinese (Simplified) Other Instalação Sistemas Linux Para usar estas funções, o PHP deve ser compilado com suporte ZIP usando-se a opção de configuração --with-zip . Antes do PHP 7.4.0, libzip era incluída no PHP, e para compilar a extensão era necessário usar a opção de configuração --enable-zip . Compilar com a libzip inclusa era desencorajado a partir do PHP 7.3.0, mas ainda possível, usando-se a opção de configuração --without-libzip . Um opção de configuração --with-libzip=DIR foi adicionada para usar uma instalação libzip de sistema. A versão 0.11 da libzip é requerida, com 0.11.2 ou posterior recomendada. Windows A partir do PHP 8.2.0, a DLL php_zip.dll precisa ser ativada no php.ini . Anteriormente, esta extensão era interna. Instalação via PECL Informações para instalar esta extensão PECL podem ser encontradas no capítulo Instalação de Extensões PECL do manual. Informações adicionais, como novas versões, downloads, arquivos fontes, informações do mantenedor e um CHANGELOG, podem ser encontradas aqui: » https://pecl.php.net/package/zip . Melhore Esta Página Aprenda Como Melhorar Esta Página • Envie uma Solicitação de Modificação • Reporte um Problema ＋ adicionar nota Notas de Usuários 2 notes up down 45 Marcel ¶ 7 years ago Getting error configure: error: Please reinstall the libzip distribution when compiling this extension for php 7.3? You need to install the 'libzip' package. In Dockerfile you would do this like: # Install zip RUN apt-get update && \ apt-get install -y \ libzip-dev \ && docker-php-ext-install zip up down 2 askertv at gmail dot com ¶ 1 year ago No package 'libzip' found INSTALLATION PHP FROM SOURCE: ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php-7.4.5 \ --disable-debug \ --enable-fpm \ --with-fpm-user=nginx \ --with-fpm-group=nginx \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-xml \ --with-libdir=/usr/lib64 \ --with-curl \ --with-iconv \ --with-gettext \ --with-mysqli \ --enable-pdo \ --with-pdo-mysql \ --with-zlib \ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/lib \ --srcdir=/usr/local/src/php-7.4.5 \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-soap \ --with-openssl \ --enable-gd \ --with-jpeg \ --with-xpm \ --with-freetype \ --with-zip \ --with-libzip=/usr/local/lib64/ \ ONIG_LIBS=/usr/lib64 checking for zip archive read/write support... yes checking for libzip >= 0.11... no configure: error: Package requirements (libzip >= 0.11) were not met: No package 'libzip' found Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you installed software in a non-standard prefix. Alternatively, you may set the environment variables LIBZIP_CFLAGS and LIBZIP_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config. See the pkg-config man page for more details. INSTALLATION libzip-1.10.1 from source: make install [ 50%] Built target zip [ 94%] Built target man [ 96%] Built target zipcmp [ 96%] Built target zipmerge [ 98%] Built target ziptool [ 98%] Built target add-compressed-data [ 98%] Built target autoclose-archive [100%] Built target in-memory Install the project... -- Install configuration: "" -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig/libzip.pc -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindNettle.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/Findzstd.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindMbedTLS.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zipconf.h -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config-version.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets-noconfig.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zip.h -- Installing: /usr/local/share/man/man3/ZIP_SOURCE_GET_ARGS.3 ... ... -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipcmp -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipcmp" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipmerge -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipmerge" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/ziptool -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/ziptool" to "" OS: RedHat-7.9 ＋ adicionar nota Instalação/Configuração Dependências Instalação Tipos de Recurso Copyright © 2001-2026 The PHP Documentation Group My PHP.net Contact Other PHP.net sites Privacy policy ↑ and ↓ to navigate • Enter to select • Esc to close • / to open Press Enter without selection to search using Google | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://www.php.net/manual/en/wrappers.ssh2.php | PHP: ssh2:// - Manual update page now Downloads Documentation Get Involved Help Search docs Getting Started Introduction A simple tutorial Language Reference Basic syntax Types Variables Constants Expressions Operators Control Structures Functions Classes and Objects Namespaces Enumerations Errors Exceptions Fibers Generators Attributes References Explained Predefined Variables Predefined Exceptions Predefined Interfaces and Classes Predefined Attributes Context options and parameters Supported Protocols and Wrappers Security Introduction General considerations Installed as CGI binary Installed as an Apache module Session Security Filesystem Security Database Security Error Reporting User Submitted Data Hiding PHP Keeping Current Features HTTP authentication with PHP Cookies Sessions Handling file uploads Using remote files Connection handling Persistent Database Connections Command line usage Garbage Collection DTrace Dynamic Tracing Function Reference Affecting PHP's Behaviour Audio Formats Manipulation Authentication Services Command Line Specific Extensions Compression and Archive Extensions Cryptography Extensions Database Extensions Date and Time Related Extensions File System Related Extensions Human Language and Character Encoding Support Image Processing and Generation Mail Related Extensions Mathematical Extensions Non-Text MIME Output Process Control Extensions Other Basic Extensions Other Services Search Engine Extensions Server Specific Extensions Session Extensions Text Processing Variable and Type Related Extensions Web Services Windows Only Extensions XML Manipulation GUI Extensions Keyboard Shortcuts ? This help j Next menu item k Previous menu item g p Previous man page g n Next man page G Scroll to bottom g g Scroll to top g h Goto homepage g s Goto search (current page) / Focus search box rar:// » « phar:// PHP Manual Language Reference Supported Protocols and Wrappers Change language: English German Spanish French Italian Japanese Brazilian Portuguese Russian Turkish Ukrainian Chinese (Simplified) Other ssh2:// ssh2:// — Secure Shell 2 Description ssh2.shell:// ssh2.exec:// ssh2.tunnel:// ssh2.sftp:// ssh2.scp:// (PECL) Note : This wrapper is not enabled by default In order to use the ssh2.*:// wrappers, the » SSH2 extension available from » PECL must be installed. In addition to accepting traditional URI login details, the ssh2 wrappers will also reuse open connections by passing the connection resource in the host portion of the URL. Usage ssh2.shell://user:pass@example.com:22/xterm ssh2.exec://user:pass@example.com:22/usr/local/bin/somecmd ssh2.tunnel://user:pass@example.com:22/192.168.0.1:14 ssh2.sftp://user:pass@example.com:22/path/to/filename Options Wrapper Summary Attribute ssh2.shell ssh2.exec ssh2.tunnel ssh2.sftp ssh2.scp Restricted by allow_url_fopen Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Allows Reading Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Allows Writing Yes Yes Yes Yes No Allows Appending No No No Yes (When supported by server) No Allows Simultaneous Reading and Writing Yes Yes Yes Yes No Supports stat() No No No Yes No Supports unlink() No No No Yes No Supports rename() No No No Yes No Supports mkdir() No No No Yes No Supports rmdir() No No No Yes No Context options Name Usage Default session Preconnected ssh2 resource to be reused sftp Preallocated sftp resource to be reused methods Key exchange, hostkey, cipher, compression, and MAC methods to use callbacks username Username to connect as password Password to use with password authentication pubkey_file Name of public key file to use for authentication privkey_file Name of private key file to use for authentication env Associate array of environment variables to set term Terminal emulation type to request when allocating a pty term_width Width of terminal requested when allocating a pty term_height Height of terminal requested when allocating a pty term_units Units to use with term_width and term_height SSH2_TERM_UNIT_CHARS Examples Example #1 Opening a stream from an active connection <?php $session = ssh2_connect ( 'example.com' , 22 ); ssh2_auth_pubkey_file ( $session , 'username' , '/home/username/.ssh/id_rsa.pub' , '/home/username/.ssh/id_rsa' , 'secret' ); $stream = fopen ( "ssh2.tunnel:// $session /remote.example.com:1234" , 'r' ); ?> Example #2 This $session variable must be kept available! In order to use the ssh2.*://$session wrappers, the $session resource variable must be kept. The code below will not have the desired effect: <?php $session = ssh2_connect ( 'example.com' , 22 ); ssh2_auth_pubkey_file ( $session , 'username' , '/home/username/.ssh/id_rsa.pub' , '/home/username/.ssh/id_rsa' , 'secret' ); $connection_string = "ssh2.sftp:// $session /" ; unset( $session ); $stream = fopen ( $connection_string . "path/to/file" , 'r' ); ?> unset() closes the session, because $connection_string does not hold a reference to the $session variable, just a string cast derived from it. This also happens when the unset() is implicit because of leaving scope (like in a function). Found A Problem? Learn How To Improve This Page • Submit a Pull Request • Report a Bug ＋ add a note User Contributed Notes 4 notes up down 8 exptom ¶ 12 years ago The "password" context option can also be used to provide the passphrase for the keyfile supplied by "privkey_file" and "pubkey_file". Note this bug: https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=58573 Encrypted keys may not work unless you build libssh2 against openssl. (It only worked for me on Debian Wheezy once I recompiled the library). up down 8 bluej100 at gmail dot com ¶ 12 years ago Be aware that opendir is currently broken on sftp root directories, but you can work around it by appending a dot. See https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=64169 and http://stackoverflow.com/a/16238476/69173. up down 3 guilhem at no dot spam dot answeb dot net ¶ 8 years ago Please beware of a PHP bug, noted by thomas at gielfeldt dot dk, that you must intval() the connection variable before putting it in the connection string : <?php $connection = ssh2_connect ( 'shell.example.com' , 22 ); ssh2_auth_password ( $connection , 'username' , 'password' ); $sftp = ssh2_sftp ( $connection ); // See: https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=73597 $stream = fopen ( "ssh2.s ftp:// " . intval ( $sftp ) . "/path/to/file" , 'r' ); ?> up down -2 thomas at gielfeldt dot dk ¶ 8 years ago <?php // Connect with public key. $session = ssh2_connect ( 'example.com' , 22 ); $result = ssh2_auth_pubkey_file ( $session , 'remote-username' , '/home/local-username/.ssh/id_rsa.pub' , '/home/local-username/.ssh/id_rsa' , 'secret' ); // Setup sftp stream wrapper $sftp = ssh2_sftp ( $session ); // See: https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=73597 $connection_string = 'ssh2.s ftp:// ' . intval ( $sftp ); // List files in remote homedir. $i = new \RecursiveDirectoryIterator ( " $connection_string /home/remote-username" ); $r = new \RecursiveIteratorIterator ( $i ); foreach ( $r as $f ) { print $f -> getPathname () . "\n" ; } ?> ＋ add a note Supported Protocols and Wrappers file:// http:// ftp:// php:// zlib:// data:// glob:// phar:// ssh2:// rar:// ogg:// expect:// Copyright © 2001-2026 The PHP Documentation Group My PHP.net Contact Other PHP.net sites Privacy policy ↑ and ↓ to navigate • Enter to select • Esc to close • / to open Press Enter without selection to search using Google | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
http://hackage.haskell.org/package/semigroupoids-3.0.2 | semigroupoids: Haskell 98 semigroupoids: Category sans id Hackage :: [Package] Search Browse What's new Upload User accounts semigroupoids : Haskell 98 semigroupoids: Category sans id [ bsd2 , comonads , control , library ] [ Propose Tags ] [ Report a vulnerability ] Provides a wide array of semigroupoids and operations for working with semigroupds. A Semigroupoid is a Category without the requirement of identity arrows for every object in the category. When working with comonads you often have the <*> portion of an Applicative , but not the pure . This was captured in Uustalu and Vene's "Essence of Dataflow Programming" in the form of the ComonadZip class in the days before Applicative . Apply provides a weaker invariant, but for the comonads used for data flow programming (found in the streams package), this invariant is preserved. Applicative function composition forms a semigroupoid. Similarly many structures are nearly a comonad, but not quite, for instance lists provide a reasonable extend operation in the form of tails , but do not always contain a value. Ideally the following relationships would hold: Traversable <---- Foldable <--- Functor ------> Alt ---------> Plus Semigroupoid | | | | | v v v v v Traversable1 <--- Foldable1 Apply --------> Applicative -> Alternative Category | | | | v v v v Bind ---------> Monad -------> MonadPlus Arrow Apply, Bind, and Extend (not shown) give rise the Static, Kleisli and Cokleisli semigroupoids respectively. This lets us remove many of the restrictions from various monad transformers as in many cases the binding operation or <*> operation does not require them. Finally, to work with these weaker structures it is beneficial to have containers that can provide stronger guarantees about their contents, so versions of Traversable and Foldable that can be folded with just a Semigroup are added. Modules [ Index ] Data Functor Data.Functor.Alt Data.Functor.Apply Data.Functor.Bind Data.Functor.Bind.Trans Data.Functor.Extend Data.Functor.Plus Semigroup Data.Semigroup.Foldable Data.Semigroup.Traversable Data.Semigroupoid Data.Semigroupoid.Dual Data.Semigroupoid.Static Traversable Data.Traversable.Instances Downloads semigroupoids-3.0.2.tar.gz [ browse ] (Cabal source package) Package description ( revised from the package) Note: This package has metadata revisions in the cabal description newer than included in the tarball. To unpack the package including the revisions, use 'cabal get'. Maintainer's Corner Package maintainers EdwardKmett , EricMertens , ryanglscott For package maintainers and hackage trustees edit package information Candidates 5.2.1 Versions [ RSS ] 1.0.0 , 1.1.0 , 1.1.1 , 1.1.2 , 1.1.3 , 1.2.0 , 1.2.1 , 1.2.2 , 1.2.2.1 , 1.2.2.2 , 1.2.2.3 , 1.2.2.4 , 1.2.4 , 1.2.5 , 1.2.6 , 1.2.6.1 , 1.2.6.2 , 1.3 , 1.3.1 , 1.3.1.1 , 1.3.1.2 , 1.3.2 , 1.3.2.1 , 1.3.3 , 1.3.4 , 3.0 , 3.0.0.1 , 3.0.0.2 , 3.0.1 , 3.0.2 , 3.0.3 , 3.1 , 4.0 , 4.0.1 , 4.0.2 , 4.0.2.1 , 4.0.3 , 4.0.4 , 4.2 , 4.3 , 4.5 , 5 , 5.0.0.1 , 5.0.0.2 , 5.0.0.3 , 5.0.0.4 , 5.0.1 , 5.1 , 5.2 , 5.2.1 , 5.2.2 , 5.3 , 5.3.1 , 5.3.2 , 5.3.3 , 5.3.4 , 5.3.5 , 5.3.6 , 5.3.7 , 6 , 6.0.0.1 , 6.0.1 , 6.0.2 ( info ) Dependencies base (>=4 && <4.18) , comonad (>=3 && <4) , containers (>=0.3 && <0.6) , contravariant (>=0.2.0.1 && <1) , semigroups (>=0.8.3.1 && <1) , transformers (>=0.2 && <0.4) [ details ] License BSD-3-Clause Copyright Copyright (C) 2011 Edward A. Kmett Author Edward A. Kmett Maintainer Edward A. Kmett <ekmett@gmail.com> Uploaded by EdwardKmett at 2013-02-03T10:30:54Z Revised Revision 1 made by ryanglscott at 2023-02-02T15:15:31Z Stability provisional --> Category Control , Comonads Home page http://github.com/ekmett/semigroupoids Bug tracker http://github.com/ekmett/semigroupoids/issues Source repo head: git clone git://github.com/ekmett/semigroupoids.git Distributions Arch: 6.0.1 , Debian: 5.3.4 , Fedora: 6.0.1 , FreeBSD: 5.0.0.3 , LTSHaskell: 6.0.1 , NixOS: 6.0.1 , Stackage: 6.0.2 , openSUSE: 6.0.1 Reverse Dependencies 216 direct, 9047 indirect [ details ] Downloads 309284 total (292 in the last 30 days) Rating 2.5 (votes: 9) [estimated by Bayesian average ] Your Rating λ λ λ Status Docs uploaded by user Build status unknown [ no reports yet ] Produced by hackage and Cabal 3.16.1.0. | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://packagist.org/packages/symfony/string | symfony/string - Packagist.org Toggle navigation Packagist.org The PHP Package Repository Browse Submit Create account Sign in Remember me Use Github Log in No account yet? Create one now! Search by symfony / string Provides an object-oriented API to strings and deals with bytes, UTF-8 code points and grapheme clusters in a unified way Maintainers Details github.com/symfony/string Homepage Source Fund package maintenance! fabpot nicolas-grekas symfony.com/sponsor Tidelift Installs : 686 416 641 Dependents : 745 Suggesters : 5 Security : 0 Stars : 1 782 Watchers : 7 Forks : 19 pkg:composer/symfony/string v8.0.1 2025-12-01 09:13 UTC Requires php: >=8.4 symfony/polyfill-ctype : ^1.8 symfony/polyfill-intl-grapheme : ^1.33 symfony/polyfill-intl-normalizer : ^1.0 symfony/polyfill-mbstring : ^1.0 Requires (Dev) symfony/emoji : ^7.4|^8.0 symfony/http-client : ^7.4|^8.0 symfony/intl : ^7.4|^8.0 symfony/translation-contracts : ^2.5|^3.0 symfony/var-exporter : ^7.4|^8.0 Suggests None Provides None Conflicts symfony/translation-contracts : <2.5 Replaces None MIT ba65a969ac918ce0cc3edfac6cdde847eba231dc Nicolas Grekas <p .woop @tchwork.com> Symfony Community i18n utf8 utf-8 string unicode grapheme 8.1.x-dev 8.0.x-dev v8.0.1 v8.0.0 v8.0.0-RC1 v8.0.0-BETA1 7.4.x-dev v7.4.0 v7.4.0-RC1 v7.4.0-BETA1 7.3.x-dev v7.3.8 v7.3.4 v7.3.3 v7.3.2 v7.3.0 v7.3.0-RC1 v7.3.0-BETA1 7.2.x-dev v7.2.9 v7.2.6 v7.2.0 v7.2.0-RC1 v7.2.0-BETA1 7.1.x-dev v7.1.8 v7.1.6 v7.1.5 v7.1.4 v7.1.3 v7.1.2 v7.1.1 v7.1.0 v7.1.0-RC1 v7.1.0-BETA1 7.0.x-dev v7.0.10 v7.0.9 v7.0.8 v7.0.7 v7.0.4 v7.0.3 v7.0.2 v7.0.0 v7.0.0-RC2 v7.0.0-RC1 v7.0.0-BETA3 v7.0.0-BETA1 6.4.x-dev v6.4.30 v6.4.26 v6.4.25 v6.4.24 v6.4.21 v6.4.15 v6.4.13 v6.4.12 v6.4.11 v6.4.10 v6.4.9 v6.4.8 v6.4.7 v6.4.4 v6.4.3 v6.4.2 v6.4.0 v6.4.0-RC2 v6.4.0-RC1 v6.4.0-BETA3 v6.4.0-BETA1 6.3.x-dev v6.3.12 v6.3.11 v6.3.9 v6.3.8 v6.3.5 v6.3.2 v6.3.0 v6.3.0-RC1 v6.3.0-BETA1 6.2.x-dev v6.2.13 v6.2.8 v6.2.7 v6.2.5 v6.2.2 v6.2.0 v6.2.0-RC1 v6.2.0-BETA3 v6.2.0-BETA2 v6.2.0-BETA1 6.1.x-dev v6.1.11 v6.1.9 v6.1.7 v6.1.6 v6.1.5 v6.1.4 v6.1.3 v6.1.2 v6.1.0 v6.1.0-RC1 v6.1.0-BETA2 v6.1.0-BETA1 6.0.x-dev v6.0.19 v6.0.17 v6.0.15 v6.0.14 v6.0.13 v6.0.12 v6.0.11 v6.0.10 v6.0.9 v6.0.8 v6.0.3 v6.0.2 v6.0.1 v6.0.0 v6.0.0-RC1 v6.0.0-BETA1 5.4.x-dev v5.4.47 v5.4.45 v5.4.44 v5.4.43 v5.4.42 v5.4.41 v5.4.40 v5.4.39 v5.4.36 v5.4.35 v5.4.34 v5.4.32 v5.4.31 v5.4.29 v5.4.26 v5.4.22 v5.4.21 v5.4.19 v5.4.17 v5.4.15 v5.4.14 v5.4.13 v5.4.12 v5.4.11 v5.4.10 v5.4.9 v5.4.8 v5.4.3 v5.4.2 v5.4.0 v5.4.0-RC1 v5.4.0-BETA1 5.3.x-dev v5.3.14 v5.3.13 v5.3.10 v5.3.7 v5.3.3 v5.3.2 v5.3.0 v5.3.0-RC1 v5.3.0-BETA4 v5.3.0-BETA3 v5.3.0-BETA1 5.2.x-dev v5.2.11 v5.2.10 v5.2.8 v5.2.6 v5.2.4 v5.2.3 v5.2.2 v5.2.1 v5.2.0 v5.2.0-RC2 v5.2.0-RC1 v5.2.0-BETA3 v5.2.0-BETA2 v5.2.0-BETA1 5.1.x-dev v5.1.11 v5.1.10 v5.1.9 v5.1.8 v5.1.7 v5.1.6 v5.1.5 v5.1.4 v5.1.3 v5.1.2 v5.1.1 v5.1.0 v5.1.0-RC2 v5.1.0-RC1 v5.1.0-BETA1 5.0.x-dev v5.0.11 v5.0.10 v5.0.9 v5.0.8 v5.0.7 v5.0.6 v5.0.5 v5.0.4 v5.0.3 v5.0.2 v5.0.1 v5.0.0 v5.0.0-RC1 v5.0.0-BETA2 v5.0.0-BETA1 This package is auto-updated. Last update: 2026-01-12 13:00:27 UTC README The String component provides an object-oriented API to strings and deals with bytes, UTF-8 code points and grapheme clusters in a unified way. Resources Documentation Contributing Report issues and send Pull Requests in the main Symfony repository About Packagist.org Atom/RSS Feeds Statistics Browse Packages API Mirrors Status Dashboard provides maintenance and hosting provides bandwidth and CDN provides malware detection provides monitoring Sponsor Packagist.org & Composer | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://dev.to/shreyvijayvargiya/how-we-build-website-templates-29gi#security | How we build website templates - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse shrey vijayvargiya Posted on Nov 7, 2025 How we build website templates # websitedevelopment # templates # nextjs # frontend Hello and welcome to the new blog In today's section, we will be discussing how to build the website templates. The story begins with working on multiple projects at the same time, which most developers do. I'ven't found one developer who works on one project at a time. And I truly believe it's not a wrong or time-wasting activity unless most of your work is not going into vain, pushing you back to poverty. But on a lighter note, every day hard work pays off, that's what my uncle told me when I got quite a low rank in a competition exam. Handling multiple projects is not time-wasting but can help you learn time management effectively, and one good way is to quickly launch the product in the market. To launch any product in the market, one needs frontend websites that most of the software developers from a C programming background hate to do, and that is why this blog into picture. So building frontend websites in 2025 includes a few things React or Nextjs as a frontend framework JSX or React as a language because HTML and CSS, and JS are no longer the developer's choice Tailwind CSS for styling and for responsiveness, we handle using CSS Icons mainly using react-icons and lucide-react Deployments go to Vercel for FREE deployment, that is all our templates demo URL ends with .vercel.app 😁, check http://eternal-landing-page.vercel.app/ Moving ahead with frontend, I prefer using Nextjs because of couple of reasons Quick server-side API if backend is needed Compatibility with Vercel Marketplace adoptability Every template comes with a landing page and a few other pages as follows Landing page About page Blogs page Blog page Subscribe page or form Legal pages (Cookies, Privacy, T&Cs) Contact pages Services Dashboards Pricing page Subscription form Login/Sign up form or pages etc. It totally depends on the template category and purpose. For example, for building an AI agent template for developers to bring the AI product's frontend website, then we need all pages, except the dashboards Dashboards are mainly required for CRM templates. Check our react crm dashboard template for the same. I was using Nextjs latest version, so my directory looks the same. The first part is to create sections for landing pages, and the simplest chronology for landing pages is explained below Navbar Hero sections About section Features/Services Testimonials Pricing FAQs Contact Form Footer containing social links Each section has its own data and UI to render, which again depends on the template. For example, for our Eternal AI landing page, we have more than 5/6 sections, as shown in the image below Ignore a few files, such as LightEffect, PageLayout, LoginForm, and BackgroundDots rest all our sections for our landing page. It helps to maintain code. One can definitely edit and add all in one file, inside a section tag. Since Nextjs give file-based routing, the privacy and cookie and blogs folders are the routes of the template, blogs page, cookie page and privacy page. For example, the code added below is the Hero section for our landing page, which I've split into files to handle decoupling and to reuse. import { ArrowRight } from "lucide-react"; import { motion } from "framer-motion"; const HeroSection = ({ onOpenLogin }) => { return ( <motion.section id="about" className="my-16 z-50 scroll-mt-20" initial={{ opacity: 0, y: 50 }} whileInView={{ opacity: 1, y: 0 }} viewport={{ once: true, amount: 0.3 }} transition={{ duration: 0.6 }} > <div className="text-center cursor-pointer py-2 px-4 mb-4 justify-center rounded-full border border-zinc-800 bg-gradient-to-tr from-black to-zinc-950/90 text-zinc-400 w-fit mx-auto flex gap-1 items-center"> <span className="inline-block w-4 h-4 align-middle mr-1"> <svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" > <rect width="32" height="32" rx="7" fill="#FF6600" /> <path d="M10.645 8.5h2.105l3.25 6.195L19.197 8.5h1.977l-4.346 8.452V23.5h-1.782v-6.537L10.645 8.5Z" fill="white" /> </svg> </span> <span className="text-xs font-medium">Backed by YC</span> </div> <br /> <div className="max-w-5xl mx-auto text-center"> <h2 className="text-5xl font-extrabold text-zinc-100 mx-auto break-words"> Ecosystem for <span className="ml-4 py-4 px-8 relative group rounded-full bg-gradient-to-r from-blue-900 to-transparent ring-4 ring-blue-900 shadow-zinc-700 shadow-xl"> AI Agents </span> </h2> <p className="text-zinc-400 my-8 max-w-md mx-auto"> Create intelligent agents to automate, analyze, and make decisions. </p> <div className="flex gap-4 justify-center my-10"> <button onClick={() => onOpenLogin?.()} className="relative flex gap-1 items-center p-2 rounded-full group bg-white text-black hover:text-white transition-all duration-300 ease-in cursor-pointer" > <div className="absolute left-0 bottom-0 w-0 z-0 invisible group-hover:visible transition-all duration-300 ease-in group-hover:w-full bg-blue-800 rounded-full h-full" /> <ArrowRight className="w-5 h-5 p-1 bg-blue-800 z-40 group-hover:bg-transparent rounded-full text-zinc-100 transition-all duration-300 ease-in" /> <span className="z-50 text-sm">Get Started</span> </button> <button className={`w-fit py-2 px-4 rounded-full text-sm font-medium transition-all duration-300 hover:bg-zinc-200 bg-zinc-950 text-white hover:text-black hover:shadow-xl`} > Learn more </button> </div> </div> </motion.section> ); }; export default HeroSection; Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Similarly, the blogs page code looks like the below "use client"; import { useState } from "react"; import Link from "next/link"; import { ArrowRight, Calendar, Clock } from "lucide-react"; import BackgroundDots from "../LandingPage/components/BackgroundDots"; import Navbar from "../LandingPage/components/Navbar"; import MobileMenu from "../LandingPage/components/MobileMenu"; import Footer from "../LandingPage/components/Footer"; // Helper function to convert title to URL slug const titleToSlug = (title) => { return title .toLowerCase() .replace(/[^a-z0-9]+/g, "-") .replace(/(^-|-$)/g, ""); }; // Sample blog data const blogs = [ { title: "The Future of Artificial Intelligence in Business", excerpt: "Discover how AI is revolutionizing the way businesses operate, from automation to intelligent decision-making processes that drive unprecedented growth.", date: "March 15, 2024", readTime: "8 min read", }, { title: "Building Scalable Applications with Modern Web Technologies", excerpt: "Explore the latest frameworks and tools that enable developers to create robust, scalable applications that can handle millions of users effortlessly.", date: "March 22, 2024", readTime: "12 min read", }, { title: "Design Thinking: Creating User-Centered Experiences", excerpt: "Learn the principles of design thinking and how to apply them to create intuitive, engaging user experiences that truly resonate with your audience.", date: "March 28, 2024", readTime: "10 min read", }, { title: "Machine Learning: From Theory to Production", excerpt: "A comprehensive guide to deploying machine learning models in production environments, covering best practices, monitoring, and maintaining AI systems at scale.", date: "April 5, 2024", readTime: "15 min read", }, { title: "React Performance Optimization Techniques", excerpt: "Discover advanced React optimization strategies including code splitting, memoization, and lazy loading to build faster, more efficient applications.", date: "April 12, 2024", readTime: "11 min read", }, { title: "The Psychology of User Interface Design", excerpt: "Explore how cognitive psychology principles influence interface design and learn to create interfaces that align with human mental models and behavior patterns.", date: "April 18, 2024", readTime: "9 min read", }, ]; const BlogsPage = () => { const [isMobileMenuOpen, setIsMobileMenuOpen] = useState(false); const scrollToSection = (sectionId) => { if (typeof window === "undefined") return; const element = document.getElementById(sectionId); if (element) { const offset = 80; const elementPosition = element.getBoundingClientRect().top; const offsetPosition = elementPosition + window.pageYOffset - offset; window.scrollTo({ top: offsetPosition, behavior: "smooth", }); } }; return ( <div className="relative w-full h-full bg-black min-h-screen"> <BackgroundDots /> <div className="absolute inset-0 top-0 left-0 right-0 bottom-0 opacity-5 pointer-events-none" style={{ zIndex: 0 }} > <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="100%" height="100%" preserveAspectRatio="none" viewBox="0 0 1400 1400" > <filter id="a"> <feTurbulence type="fractalNoise" baseFrequency=".65" numOctaves="3" stitchTiles="stitch" ></feTurbulence> </filter> <rect width="100%" height="100%" filter="url(#a)"></rect> </svg> </div> <Navbar isMobileMenuOpen={isMobileMenuOpen} setIsMobileMenuOpen={setIsMobileMenuOpen} scrollToSection={scrollToSection} /> <MobileMenu isMobileMenuOpen={isMobileMenuOpen} setIsMobileMenuOpen={setIsMobileMenuOpen} scrollToSection={scrollToSection} /> <main className="relative z-10 pt-24 pb-20"> <div className="max-w-7xl mx-auto px-4 sm:px-6 lg:px-8"> <div className="text-center mb-16"> <h1 className="text-5xl md:text-6xl font-bold text-white mb-4"> Our Blog </h1> <p className="text-xl text-zinc-400 max-w-2xl mx-auto"> Insights, tutorials, and stories about technology, design, and innovation </p> </div> <div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3 gap-8"> {blogs.map((blog, index) => { const slug = titleToSlug(blog.title); return ( <Link key={index} href={`/blogs/${slug}`} className="group"> <article className="bg-gradient-to-r from-black to-zinc-950/60 backdrop-blur-sm hover:shadow-2xl hover:shadow-zinc-800 rounded-2xl p-6 transition-all duration-300 h-full flex flex-col"> <div className="flex-1"> <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold hover:text-white mb-3 text-zinc-200 transition-colors"> {blog.title} </h2> <p className="text-zinc-400 mb-4 line-clamp-3"> {blog.excerpt} </p> </div> <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-sm text-zinc-500 mb-4"> <div className="flex items-center gap-2"> <Calendar className="w-4 h-4" /> <span>{blog.date}</span> </div> <div className="flex items-center gap-2"> <Clock className="w-4 h-4" /> <span>{blog.readTime}</span> </div> </div> <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-zinc-200 group-hover:gap-4 transition-all"> <span className="text-sm font-medium">Read more</span> <ArrowRight className="w-4 h-4 group-hover:translate-x-1 transition-transform" /> </div> </article> </Link> ); })} </div> </div> </main> <Footer /> </div> ); }; export default BlogsPage; Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode By the way, how we show each blog page along with content is shown in the image below Nextjs handle dynamic file routing, so the slug becomes a dynamic URL route, for example, yourdomain.com/blogs/{title of the blog}. For this URL, the slug is equal to "title of the blog" In this way, one can add all blogs to one different file, for example, a markdown file content and render them using a dynamic file routing. This is quite good for server-side blog SEO in production. check blogs Once this is completed, we will have mainly all the pages ready. The next and tricky part is to add good CSS that is styling and some proper user experience, like a toast. Tailwind CSS mainly handle everything from responsive to styling to adding themes and colours. Motion design is handled using framer-motion, an npm package by the framer team or using GSAP core, another JavaScript animating library. But one can certainly use anime.js or react-spring, or others. For login/sign up, we prefer the same folder-based routing or mainly add the login/sign form inside overlays like Modals I am obsessed with Design, and that is why I try to add a better user interface, even if it's a footer, because if the user has scrolled to the last, make sure you leave him with something to remember Footer section code as shown below, copy-paste it you will feel good how easy is to get your own footer import { Heater } from "lucide-react"; import Link from "next/link"; import { navigationItems } from "../constants"; const Footer = () => { return ( <footer className="relative w-full bg-gradient-to-r from-black to-zinc-950 border-t border-zinc-800 z-10"> <div className="w-full mx-auto p-10 bg-gradient-to-r from-black to-zinc-950 grid md:grid-cols-2 grid-cols-1 items-start justify-center transition-all duration-300 ease-in-out"> <div className="max-w-xl mx-auto "> <Link href="/" className="flex items-center gap-2 mb-2"> <Heater className="w-5 h-5 text-white" /> <span className="text-white font-semibold text-lg">Eternal</span> </Link> <p className="text-zinc-500 text-xs"> © {new Date().getFullYear()} Eternal. All rights reserved. </p> </div> <div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-3 justify-center md:justify-start gap-8 mb-8"> <div> <h5 className="text-white font-semibold mb-4 text-sm uppercase tracking-wider"> Navigation </h5> <ul className="space-y-3"> {navigationItems.map((item) => ( <li key={item.label}> <Link href={item.href} className="text-zinc-400 hover:text-white transition-colors text-sm" > {item.label} </Link> </li> ))} </ul> </div> <div> <h5 className="text-white font-semibold mb-4 text-sm uppercase tracking-wider"> Legal </h5> <ul className="space-y-3"> <li> <Link href="/privacy" className="text-zinc-400 hover:text-white transition-colors text-sm" > Privacy Policy </Link> </li> <li> <a href="#terms" className="text-zinc-400 hover:text-white transition-colors text-sm" > Terms of Service </a> </li> <li> <Link href="/cookie" className="text-zinc-400 hover:text-white transition-colors text-sm" > Cookie Policy </Link> </li> <li> <a href="#security" className="text-zinc-400 hover:text-white transition-colors text-sm" > Security </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div> <h5 className="text-white font-semibold mb-4 text-sm uppercase tracking-wider"> Social </h5> <ul className="space-y-3"> <li> <a href="https://linkedin.com/company/eternal" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" className="text-zinc-400 hover:text-blue-400 transition-colors text-sm" > LinkedIn </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://twitter.com/eternal" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" className="text-zinc-400 hover:text-blue-400 transition-colors text-sm" > Twitter </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://instagram.com/eternal" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" className="text-zinc-400 hover:text-pink-400 transition-colors text-sm" > Instagram </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div className="relative h-fit pt-10 text-center rounded-[4em]"> <p className="md:text-[12em] text-7xl shadow-xlfont-bold font-mono uppercase text-transparent bg-clip-text bg-gradient-to-tr from-black to-white"> Eternal </p> </div> </footer> ); }; export default Footer; Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Take care of the navigationItems array on your own. I prefer to use .map and filter method, then adding hard-coded the same thing twice or thrice, just the production practice of writing performant code Moving ahead, once that is done, we mainly need to check the responsiveness and handle it using Tailwind CSS classes such as md, lg, xl, xxl, 2xl, sm, xxs, xs, and each can be understood by their name. Deployment is one click away if using vercel, just push the repository to Github and connect Github to Vercel to import and deploy the repository for a quick demo in production. Each of the details about pages and sections is in the template and the README file of each template I made to help developers quickly bring up the frontend website. Feel free to try the same way for building your own template, or else check our templates. See you at the next one Shrey Top comments (5) Subscribe Personal Trusted User Create template Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Submit Preview Dismiss Collapse Expand Neurabot Neurabot Neurabot Follow Longlife learner. Fall in love with oriented-programming C++/Python. Leading many projects in fields. Location Cameroon Pronouns He Work CEO at valone Joined Feb 27, 2024 • Nov 19 '25 Dropdown menu Copy link Hide Thank you much. it can help us. Like comment: Like comment: 2 likes Like Comment button Reply Collapse Expand Neurabot Neurabot Neurabot Follow Longlife learner. Fall in love with oriented-programming C++/Python. Leading many projects in fields. Location Cameroon Pronouns He Work CEO at valone Joined Feb 27, 2024 • Nov 26 '25 Dropdown menu Copy link Hide I have a problem. How can I made a modern form and fill it with checked inputs in Javascript and HTML/CSS? Like comment: Like comment: 1 like Like Comment button Reply Collapse Expand shrey vijayvargiya shrey vijayvargiya shrey vijayvargiya Follow Just an artist with the keys Location India Education Masters in Biotechnology Joined Feb 23, 2021 • Nov 27 '25 Dropdown menu Copy link Hide For building forms in React, check Tanstack Form or React Hook Form is also good, for building a custom form with a custom checkbox, go with CSS like input::checked styling and so on Like comment: Like comment: 1 like Like Comment button Reply Collapse Expand Neurabot Neurabot Neurabot Follow Longlife learner. Fall in love with oriented-programming C++/Python. Leading many projects in fields. Location Cameroon Pronouns He Work CEO at valone Joined Feb 27, 2024 • Dec 4 '25 Dropdown menu Copy link Hide Cool. Useful Like comment: Like comment: 2 likes Like Thread Thread shrey vijayvargiya shrey vijayvargiya shrey vijayvargiya Follow Just an artist with the keys Location India Education Masters in Biotechnology Joined Feb 23, 2021 • Dec 5 '25 Dropdown menu Copy link Hide Yeah Like comment: Like comment: 2 likes Like Comment button Reply Code of Conduct • Report abuse Are you sure you want to hide this comment? It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink . Hide child comments as well Confirm For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse shrey vijayvargiya Follow Just an artist with the keys Location India Education Masters in Biotechnology Joined Feb 23, 2021 More from shrey vijayvargiya How to get your next SAAS Idea and make money online # sass # nextjs # programming # webdev 🚀 Build Stunning Websites in Minutes with GetTemplate.website # webdev # javascript # react # frontend Lemon Squeey React Next.js Payments # webdev # opensource # stripe # nextjs 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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https://blog.frankel.ch/speaking/ | Speaking A Java geek Me Books Speaking Mentions Focus Speaking 18 events • 20 talks December 2025 YOW! Brisbane Australia Brisbane WebAssembly on Kubernetes WebAssembly started as a technology tailored to web browsers and is becoming popular as a server-side technology as well. The next step is for Wasm to become a powerful tool for cloud-native applications. When combined with Kubernetes, WebAssembly can revolutionize application deployment, security, and resource efficiency in ways traditional containers cannot. This talk explores why and how to leverage WebAssembly within Kubernetes environments to create scalable, high-performance, and secure applications. December 2025 YOW! Brisbane Australia Brisbane WebAssembly on Kubernetes WebAssembly started as a technology tailored to web browsers and is becoming popular as a server-side technology as well. The next step is for Wasm to become a powerful tool for cloud-native applications. When combined with Kubernetes, WebAssembly can revolutionize application deployment, security, and resource efficiency in ways traditional containers cannot. This talk explores why and how to leverage WebAssembly within Kubernetes environments to create scalable, high-performance, and secure applications. December 2025 YOW! Melbourne Australia Melbourne WebAssembly on Kubernetes WebAssembly started as a technology tailored to web browsers and is becoming popular as a server-side technology as well. The next step is for Wasm to become a powerful tool for cloud-native applications. When combined with Kubernetes, WebAssembly can revolutionize application deployment, security, and resource efficiency in ways traditional containers cannot. This talk explores why and how to leverage WebAssembly within Kubernetes environments to create scalable, high-performance, and secure applications. September 2025 GOTO Copenhagen Denmark Copenhagen WebAssembly on Kubernetes WebAssembly started as a technology tailored to web browsers and is becoming popular as a server-side technology as well. The next step is for Wasm to become a powerful tool for cloud-native applications. When combined with Kubernetes, WebAssembly can revolutionize application deployment, security, and resource efficiency in ways traditional containers cannot. This talk explores why and how to leverage WebAssembly within Kubernetes environments to create scalable, high-performance, and secure applications. September 2025 DeveloperWeek Cloud X Online Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. August 2025 Kansas City Developer Conference USA Kansas City Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. June 2025 Code Europe Poland Warsaw End-to-End Pull Request Testing on Kubernetes: A Walkthrough As applications increasingly rely on Kubernetes for deployment, ensuring seamless integration and end-to-end testing during pull requests is crucial. This talk dives into the practical steps of building a robust CI/CD pipeline that mirrors production environments, enabling reliable and efficient testing within your Kubernetes ecosystem. We’ll explore how to: * Set up foundational unit and integration tests using modern tools like Testcontainers and GitHub Workflows. * Integrate Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) to emulate a production-grade cluster for testing. * Isolate test environments, ensuring parallel runs and minimizing interference. * Attendees will gain actionable insights to create scalable and maintainable testing pipelines via an existing working example. June 2025 Voxxed Days Luxembourg Luxembourg Luxembourg End-to-End Pull Request Testing on Kubernetes: A Walkthrough As applications increasingly rely on Kubernetes for deployment, ensuring seamless integration and end-to-end testing during pull requests is crucial. This talk dives into the practical steps of building a robust CI/CD pipeline that mirrors production environments, enabling reliable and efficient testing within your Kubernetes ecosystem. We’ll explore how to: * Set up foundational unit and integration tests using modern tools like Testcontainers and GitHub Workflows. * Integrate Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) to emulate a production-grade cluster for testing. * Isolate test environments, ensuring parallel runs and minimizing interference. * Attendees will gain actionable insights to create scalable and maintainable testing pipelines via an existing working example. May 2025 KCD Istanbul Turkey Istanbul End-to-End Pull Request Testing on Kubernetes: A Walkthrough As applications increasingly rely on Kubernetes for deployment, ensuring seamless integration and end-to-end testing during pull requests is crucial. This talk dives into the practical steps of building a robust CI/CD pipeline that mirrors production environments, enabling reliable and efficient testing within your Kubernetes ecosystem. We’ll explore how to: * Set up foundational unit and integration tests using modern tools like Testcontainers and GitHub Workflows. * Integrate Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) to emulate a production-grade cluster for testing. * Isolate test environments, ensuring parallel runs and minimizing interference. * Attendees will gain actionable insights to create scalable and maintainable testing pipelines via an existing working example. May 2025 jPrime Bulgaria Sofia Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. May 2025 jPrime Bulgaria Sofia End-to-End Pull Request Testing on Kubernetes: A Walkthrough As applications increasingly rely on Kubernetes for deployment, ensuring seamless integration and end-to-end testing during pull requests is crucial. This talk dives into the practical steps of building a robust CI/CD pipeline that mirrors production environments, enabling reliable and efficient testing within your Kubernetes ecosystem. We’ll explore how to: * Set up foundational unit and integration tests using modern tools like Testcontainers and GitHub Workflows. * Integrate Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) to emulate a production-grade cluster for testing. * Isolate test environments, ensuring parallel runs and minimizing interference. * Attendees will gain actionable insights to create scalable and maintainable testing pipelines via an existing working example. May 2025 GeeCon Poland Cracow End-to-End Pull Request Testing on Kubernetes: A Walkthrough As applications increasingly rely on Kubernetes for deployment, ensuring seamless integration and end-to-end testing during pull requests is crucial. This talk dives into the practical steps of building a robust CI/CD pipeline that mirrors production environments, enabling reliable and efficient testing within your Kubernetes ecosystem. We’ll explore how to: * Set up foundational unit and integration tests using modern tools like Testcontainers and GitHub Workflows. * Integrate Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) to emulate a production-grade cluster for testing. * Isolate test environments, ensuring parallel runs and minimizing interference. * Attendees will gain actionable insights to create scalable and maintainable testing pipelines via an existing working example. April 2025 Dublin JUG Ireland Dublin Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. April 2025 Dublin JUG Ireland Dublin End-to-End Pull Request Testing on Kubernetes: A Walkthrough As applications increasingly rely on Kubernetes for deployment, ensuring seamless integration and end-to-end testing during pull requests is crucial. This talk dives into the practical steps of building a robust CI/CD pipeline that mirrors production environments, enabling reliable and efficient testing within your Kubernetes ecosystem. We’ll explore how to: * Set up foundational unit and integration tests using modern tools like Testcontainers and GitHub Workflows. * Integrate Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) to emulate a production-grade cluster for testing. * Isolate test environments, ensuring parallel runs and minimizing interference. * Attendees will gain actionable insights to create scalable and maintainable testing pipelines via an existing working example. April 2025 Manchester Java Community United Kingdom Manchester Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. April 2025 London Java Community United Kingdom London Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. March 2025 Incontro DevOps Italia Italy Bologna Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. March 2025 Cloud Native Day Oslo Norway Olslo Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. February 2025 rheinJUG - Java User Group Düsseldorf Germany Dusseldorf Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. February 2025 Belgian Java User Group Belgium Bruxelles Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 A Java geek © 2008-2026 v. 5b16467961644fa8c544edc69945279567428532/12688862354 Latest Posts | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://www.php.net/manual/tr/zip.installation.php | PHP: Kurulum - Manual update page now Downloads Documentation Get Involved Help Search docs Getting Started Introduction A simple tutorial Language Reference Basic syntax Types Variables Constants Expressions Operators Control Structures Functions Classes and Objects Namespaces Enumerations Errors Exceptions Fibers Generators Attributes References Explained Predefined Variables Predefined Exceptions Predefined Interfaces and Classes Predefined Attributes Context options and parameters Supported Protocols and Wrappers Security Introduction General considerations Installed as CGI binary Installed as an Apache module Session Security Filesystem Security Database Security Error Reporting User Submitted Data Hiding PHP Keeping Current Features HTTP authentication with PHP Cookies Sessions Handling file uploads Using remote files Connection handling Persistent Database Connections Command line usage Garbage Collection DTrace Dynamic Tracing Function Reference Affecting PHP's Behaviour Audio Formats Manipulation Authentication Services Command Line Specific Extensions Compression and Archive Extensions Cryptography Extensions Database Extensions Date and Time Related Extensions File System Related Extensions Human Language and Character Encoding Support Image Processing and Generation Mail Related Extensions Mathematical Extensions Non-Text MIME Output Process Control Extensions Other Basic Extensions Other Services Search Engine Extensions Server Specific Extensions Session Extensions Text Processing Variable and Type Related Extensions Web Services Windows Only Extensions XML Manipulation GUI Extensions Keyboard Shortcuts ? This help j Next menu item k Previous menu item g p Previous man page g n Next man page G Scroll to bottom g g Scroll to top g h Goto homepage g s Goto search (current page) / Focus search box Özkaynak Türleri » « Gereksinimler PHP Kılavuzu İşlev Başvuru Kılavuzu Sıkıştırma ve Arşivleme Eklentileri Zip Yapılandırma/Kurulum Change language: English German Spanish French Italian Japanese Brazilian Portuguese Russian Turkish Ukrainian Chinese (Simplified) Other Kurulum Linux sistemleri Bu işlevleri kullanmak için PHP'nin --with-zip yapılandırma seçeneği kullanılarak zip desteğiyle derlenmesi gerekir. PHP 7.4.0 öncesinde libzip PHP paketinin içinde gelirdi ve eklentinin derlenmesi --enable-zip yapılandırma seçeneğiyle sağlanırdı. PHP 7.3.0 ve sonrasında, PHP paketinde gelen libzip kullanılarak derleme önerilmemekte olup yapılandırmaya --without-libzip seçeneği eklenerek bu sağlanabilir. Sistem libzip kurulumunu kullanmak için --with-libzip=DİZİN yapılandırma seçeneği eklenmiştir. Libzip 0.11 gerekli olup, 0.11.2 ve sonrasının kullanımı önerilir. Windows PHP 8.2.0 ve sonrasında, php_zip.dll php.ini içinde etkin olmalıdır. Evvelce bu eklenti yerleşikti. PECL üzerinden kurulum Bu PECL eklentisini kurma bilgisi kılavuzun PECL eklentisinin kurulması başlıklı faslında bulunabilir. Yeni dağıtımlar, indirmeler, kaynak dosyaları, sürdürücü bilgileri ve CHANGELOG gibi ek bilgiler şu adreste bulunabilir: » https://pecl.php.net/package/zip . Found A Problem? Learn How To Improve This Page • Submit a Pull Request • Report a Bug ＋ add a note User Contributed Notes 2 notes up down 45 Marcel ¶ 7 years ago Getting error configure: error: Please reinstall the libzip distribution when compiling this extension for php 7.3? You need to install the 'libzip' package. In Dockerfile you would do this like: # Install zip RUN apt-get update && \ apt-get install -y \ libzip-dev \ && docker-php-ext-install zip up down 2 askertv at gmail dot com ¶ 1 year ago No package 'libzip' found INSTALLATION PHP FROM SOURCE: ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php-7.4.5 \ --disable-debug \ --enable-fpm \ --with-fpm-user=nginx \ --with-fpm-group=nginx \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-xml \ --with-libdir=/usr/lib64 \ --with-curl \ --with-iconv \ --with-gettext \ --with-mysqli \ --enable-pdo \ --with-pdo-mysql \ --with-zlib \ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/lib \ --srcdir=/usr/local/src/php-7.4.5 \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-soap \ --with-openssl \ --enable-gd \ --with-jpeg \ --with-xpm \ --with-freetype \ --with-zip \ --with-libzip=/usr/local/lib64/ \ ONIG_LIBS=/usr/lib64 checking for zip archive read/write support... yes checking for libzip >= 0.11... no configure: error: Package requirements (libzip >= 0.11) were not met: No package 'libzip' found Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you installed software in a non-standard prefix. Alternatively, you may set the environment variables LIBZIP_CFLAGS and LIBZIP_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config. See the pkg-config man page for more details. INSTALLATION libzip-1.10.1 from source: make install [ 50%] Built target zip [ 94%] Built target man [ 96%] Built target zipcmp [ 96%] Built target zipmerge [ 98%] Built target ziptool [ 98%] Built target add-compressed-data [ 98%] Built target autoclose-archive [100%] Built target in-memory Install the project... -- Install configuration: "" -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig/libzip.pc -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindNettle.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/Findzstd.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindMbedTLS.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zipconf.h -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config-version.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets-noconfig.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zip.h -- Installing: /usr/local/share/man/man3/ZIP_SOURCE_GET_ARGS.3 ... ... -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipcmp -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipcmp" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipmerge -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipmerge" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/ziptool -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/ziptool" to "" OS: RedHat-7.9 ＋ add a note Yapılandırma/Kurulum Gereksinimler Kurulum Özkaynak Türleri Copyright © 2001-2026 The PHP Documentation Group My PHP.net Contact Other PHP.net sites Privacy policy ↑ and ↓ to navigate • Enter to select • Esc to close • / to open Press Enter without selection to search using Google | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://www.php.net/manual/es/zip.installation.php | PHP: Instalación - Manual update page now Downloads Documentation Get Involved Help Search docs Getting Started Introduction A simple tutorial Language Reference Basic syntax Types Variables Constants Expressions Operators Control Structures Functions Classes and Objects Namespaces Enumerations Errors Exceptions Fibers Generators Attributes References Explained Predefined Variables Predefined Exceptions Predefined Interfaces and Classes Predefined Attributes Context options and parameters Supported Protocols and Wrappers Security Introduction General considerations Installed as CGI binary Installed as an Apache module Session Security Filesystem Security Database Security Error Reporting User Submitted Data Hiding PHP Keeping Current Features HTTP authentication with PHP Cookies Sessions Handling file uploads Using remote files Connection handling Persistent Database Connections Command line usage Garbage Collection DTrace Dynamic Tracing Function Reference Affecting PHP's Behaviour Audio Formats Manipulation Authentication Services Command Line Specific Extensions Compression and Archive Extensions Cryptography Extensions Database Extensions Date and Time Related Extensions File System Related Extensions Human Language and Character Encoding Support Image Processing and Generation Mail Related Extensions Mathematical Extensions Non-Text MIME Output Process Control Extensions Other Basic Extensions Other Services Search Engine Extensions Server Specific Extensions Session Extensions Text Processing Variable and Type Related Extensions Web Services Windows Only Extensions XML Manipulation GUI Extensions Keyboard Shortcuts ? This help j Next menu item k Previous menu item g p Previous man page g n Next man page G Scroll to bottom g g Scroll to top g h Goto homepage g s Goto search (current page) / Focus search box Tipos de recursos » « Requerimientos Manual de PHP Referencia de funciones Extensiones de compresión y archivos Zip Instalación/Configuración Change language: English German Spanish French Italian Japanese Brazilian Portuguese Russian Turkish Ukrainian Chinese (Simplified) Other Instalación Sistemas Linux Para usar estas funciones, PHP debe compilarse con soporte ZIP utilizando la opción de configuración --with-zip . Antes de PHP 7.4.0, libzip estaba incluida con PHP, y para compilar la extensión se necesitaba usar la opción de configuración --enable-zip . Compilar contra la libzip incluida estaba desaconsejado a partir de PHP 7.3.0, pero aún era posible usando la opción de configuración --without-libzip . Se ha añadido una opción de configuración --with-libzip=DIR para usar una instalación de libzip del sistema. Se requiere la versión 0.11 de libzip, recomendándose la 0.11.2 o superior. Windows A partir de PHP 8.2.0, el archivo php_zip.dll DLL debe ser habilitado en php.ini . Anteriormente, esta extensión estaba integrada. Instalación mediante PECL Información sobre la instalación de estas extensiones PECL puede ser encontrada en el capítulo del manual titulado Instalación de extensiones PECL . Otra información como notas sobre nuevas versiones, descargas, fuentes de archivos, información sobre los mantenedores así como un CHANGELOG, pueden ser encontradas aquí: » https://pecl.php.net/package/zip . Found A Problem? Learn How To Improve This Page • Submit a Pull Request • Report a Bug ＋ add a note User Contributed Notes 2 notes up down 45 Marcel ¶ 7 years ago Getting error configure: error: Please reinstall the libzip distribution when compiling this extension for php 7.3? You need to install the 'libzip' package. In Dockerfile you would do this like: # Install zip RUN apt-get update && \ apt-get install -y \ libzip-dev \ && docker-php-ext-install zip up down 2 askertv at gmail dot com ¶ 1 year ago No package 'libzip' found INSTALLATION PHP FROM SOURCE: ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php-7.4.5 \ --disable-debug \ --enable-fpm \ --with-fpm-user=nginx \ --with-fpm-group=nginx \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-xml \ --with-libdir=/usr/lib64 \ --with-curl \ --with-iconv \ --with-gettext \ --with-mysqli \ --enable-pdo \ --with-pdo-mysql \ --with-zlib \ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/lib \ --srcdir=/usr/local/src/php-7.4.5 \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-soap \ --with-openssl \ --enable-gd \ --with-jpeg \ --with-xpm \ --with-freetype \ --with-zip \ --with-libzip=/usr/local/lib64/ \ ONIG_LIBS=/usr/lib64 checking for zip archive read/write support... yes checking for libzip >= 0.11... no configure: error: Package requirements (libzip >= 0.11) were not met: No package 'libzip' found Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you installed software in a non-standard prefix. Alternatively, you may set the environment variables LIBZIP_CFLAGS and LIBZIP_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config. See the pkg-config man page for more details. INSTALLATION libzip-1.10.1 from source: make install [ 50%] Built target zip [ 94%] Built target man [ 96%] Built target zipcmp [ 96%] Built target zipmerge [ 98%] Built target ziptool [ 98%] Built target add-compressed-data [ 98%] Built target autoclose-archive [100%] Built target in-memory Install the project... -- Install configuration: "" -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig/libzip.pc -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindNettle.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/Findzstd.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindMbedTLS.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zipconf.h -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config-version.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets-noconfig.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zip.h -- Installing: /usr/local/share/man/man3/ZIP_SOURCE_GET_ARGS.3 ... ... -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipcmp -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipcmp" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipmerge -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipmerge" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/ziptool -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/ziptool" to "" OS: RedHat-7.9 ＋ add a note Instalación/Configuración Requerimientos Instalación Tipos de recursos Copyright © 2001-2026 The PHP Documentation Group My PHP.net Contact Other PHP.net sites Privacy policy ↑ and ↓ to navigate • Enter to select • Esc to close • / to open Press Enter without selection to search using Google | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://www.php.net/manual/ja/zip.installation.php | PHP: インストール手順 - Manual update page now Downloads Documentation Get Involved Help Search docs Getting Started Introduction A simple tutorial Language Reference Basic syntax Types Variables Constants Expressions Operators Control Structures Functions Classes and Objects Namespaces Enumerations Errors Exceptions Fibers Generators Attributes References Explained Predefined Variables Predefined Exceptions Predefined Interfaces and Classes Predefined Attributes Context options and parameters Supported Protocols and Wrappers Security Introduction General considerations Installed as CGI binary Installed as an Apache module Session Security Filesystem Security Database Security Error Reporting User Submitted Data Hiding PHP Keeping Current Features HTTP authentication with PHP Cookies Sessions Handling file uploads Using remote files Connection handling Persistent Database Connections Command line usage Garbage Collection DTrace Dynamic Tracing Function Reference Affecting PHP's Behaviour Audio Formats Manipulation Authentication Services Command Line Specific Extensions Compression and Archive Extensions Cryptography Extensions Database Extensions Date and Time Related Extensions File System Related Extensions Human Language and Character Encoding Support Image Processing and Generation Mail Related Extensions Mathematical Extensions Non-Text MIME Output Process Control Extensions Other Basic Extensions Other Services Search Engine Extensions Server Specific Extensions Session Extensions Text Processing Variable and Type Related Extensions Web Services Windows Only Extensions XML Manipulation GUI Extensions Keyboard Shortcuts ? This help j Next menu item k Previous menu item g p Previous man page g n Next man page G Scroll to bottom g g Scroll to top g h Goto homepage g s Goto search (current page) / Focus search box リソース型 » « 要件 PHP マニュアル 関数リファレンス 圧縮およびアーカイブ Zip インストール/設定 Change language: English German Spanish French Italian Japanese Brazilian Portuguese Russian Turkish Ukrainian Chinese (Simplified) Other インストール手順 Linux システム これらの関数を利用するには、設定オプション --with-zip を使用して ZIP サポートを有効にして PHP をコンパイルしなければなりません。 PHP 7.4.0 より前のバージョンでは、libzip は PHP にバンドルされていました。 拡張モジュールをコンパイルするには、 --enable-zip オプションを使う必要がありました。 PHP 7.3.0 以降では、バンドルされている libzip を使って PHP をビルドすることは推奨されなくなりました。 しかし、 --without-libzip オプションを configure オプションに追加することで バンドルされている libzip を使えていました。 --with-libzip=DIR オプションが追加されています。 これを指定すると、システムにインストールされた libzip を利用します。 これには、libzip 0.11 以降が必要です。0.11.2 以降を推奨します。 Windows PHP 8.2.0 以降では、 php_zip.dll を php.ini で有効にする必要があります。 それより前のバージョンでは、この拡張モジュールは標準で PHP に組み込まれていました。 PECL 経由でのインストール この PECL 拡張モジュールをインストールする方法は、 マニュアルの PECL 拡張モジュールのインストール という章にあります。 新規リリース・ダウンロード・ソースファイル・管理者情報・CHANGELOG といった関連する情報については、次の場所にあります。 » https://pecl.php.net/package/zip . Found A Problem? Learn How To Improve This Page • Submit a Pull Request • Report a Bug ＋ add a note User Contributed Notes 2 notes up down 45 Marcel ¶ 7 years ago Getting error configure: error: Please reinstall the libzip distribution when compiling this extension for php 7.3? You need to install the 'libzip' package. In Dockerfile you would do this like: # Install zip RUN apt-get update && \ apt-get install -y \ libzip-dev \ && docker-php-ext-install zip up down 2 askertv at gmail dot com ¶ 1 year ago No package 'libzip' found INSTALLATION PHP FROM SOURCE: ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php-7.4.5 \ --disable-debug \ --enable-fpm \ --with-fpm-user=nginx \ --with-fpm-group=nginx \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-xml \ --with-libdir=/usr/lib64 \ --with-curl \ --with-iconv \ --with-gettext \ --with-mysqli \ --enable-pdo \ --with-pdo-mysql \ --with-zlib \ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/lib \ --srcdir=/usr/local/src/php-7.4.5 \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-soap \ --with-openssl \ --enable-gd \ --with-jpeg \ --with-xpm \ --with-freetype \ --with-zip \ --with-libzip=/usr/local/lib64/ \ ONIG_LIBS=/usr/lib64 checking for zip archive read/write support... yes checking for libzip >= 0.11... no configure: error: Package requirements (libzip >= 0.11) were not met: No package 'libzip' found Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you installed software in a non-standard prefix. Alternatively, you may set the environment variables LIBZIP_CFLAGS and LIBZIP_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config. See the pkg-config man page for more details. INSTALLATION libzip-1.10.1 from source: make install [ 50%] Built target zip [ 94%] Built target man [ 96%] Built target zipcmp [ 96%] Built target zipmerge [ 98%] Built target ziptool [ 98%] Built target add-compressed-data [ 98%] Built target autoclose-archive [100%] Built target in-memory Install the project... -- Install configuration: "" -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig/libzip.pc -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindNettle.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/Findzstd.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindMbedTLS.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zipconf.h -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config-version.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets-noconfig.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zip.h -- Installing: /usr/local/share/man/man3/ZIP_SOURCE_GET_ARGS.3 ... ... -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipcmp -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipcmp" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipmerge -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipmerge" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/ziptool -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/ziptool" to "" OS: RedHat-7.9 ＋ add a note インストール/設定 要件 インストール手順 リソース型 Copyright © 2001-2026 The PHP Documentation Group My PHP.net Contact Other PHP.net sites Privacy policy ↑ and ↓ to navigate • Enter to select • Esc to close • / to open Press Enter without selection to search using Google | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://mastodon.top/@frankel | Nicolas Fränkel 🇪🇺🇺🇦🇬🇪 (@frankel@mastodon.top) - Mastodon.top Pour utiliser Mastodon, veuillez activer JavaScript. Sinon, essayez l’une des applications natives pour Mastodon pour votre plate-forme. | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://json-schema.org/slack | Slack Product Pricing Support Download Slack Create a new workspace Find your workspace Sign in Menu Product Pricing Support Download the Slack app Sign in Create a new workspace <style type="text/css"> nav.top { position: relative; } #page_contents > h1 { width: 920px; margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; } h2, .align_margin { padding-left: 50px; } .card { width: 920px; margin: 0 auto; .card { width: 880px; } } .linux_col { display: none; } .platform_icon { display: none; } </style> We're very sorry, but your browser is not supported! Please upgrade to a supported browser , or try one of our apps. Desktop Apps Mac See system requirements v4.47.72 Windows See system requirements v4.47.69 Linux See system requirements v4.47.69 Mobile Apps iOS Android Don't see the platform you're looking for? Let us know. Using Slack Product Enterprise Pricing Support Slack Guides Slack Marketplace API Slack Jobs Customers Developers Events Blog Legal Privacy Security Terms of Service Policies Handy Links Download desktop app Download mobile app Brand Guidelines Slack at Work Status Contact Us | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?view_op=metrics_intro&hl=en&oe=ASCII | Google 학술 검색 통계 로드 중... 현재 시스템이 작동되지 않습니다. 나중에 다시 시도해 주세요. 죄송합니다. 현재 Internet Explorer 버전에서는 일부 기능이 작동하지 않을 수 있습니다. 최적의 상태로 사용하려면 Chrome 또는 Mozilla Firefox 를 사용해 주세요. 내 프로필 내 서재 통계 알리미 설정 로그인 Google 학술 검색 통계 로그인 통계 상위 저작물 지난 5년간 최다 인용 저작물 자세히 알아보기 발행처 h5-색인 h5-중앙값 1. Nature 490 784 2. IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 450 702 3. The New England Journal of Medicine 441 854 4. Science 415 653 5. Nature Communications 399 509 6. The Lancet 375 712 7. Neural Information Processing Systems 371 637 8. International Conference on Learning Representations 362 652 9. Advanced Materials 330 440 10. Cell 317 528 모두 보기 공공 접근 의무제출 연구비 지원 기관을 위한 요약 통계 자세히 알아보기 재정 지원 기관 공개 자료 1. National Natural Science Foundation of China - 캐시된 페이지 50% 2. US National Institutes of Health - 캐시된 페이지 74% 3. European Commission - 캐시된 페이지 88% 4. US National Science Foundation - 캐시된 페이지 64% 5. German Research Foundation - 캐시된 페이지 61% 6. Government of Spain - 캐시된 페이지 81% 7. US Department of Energy - 캐시된 페이지 73% 8. Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada - 캐시된 페이지 56% 9. Department of Science & Technology, India - 캐시된 페이지 56% 모두 보기 개인정보처리방침 약관 도움말 학술검색 정보 검색 도움말 | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://blog.frankel.ch/speaking/ | Speaking A Java geek Me Books Speaking Mentions Focus Speaking 18 events • 20 talks December 2025 YOW! Brisbane Australia Brisbane WebAssembly on Kubernetes WebAssembly started as a technology tailored to web browsers and is becoming popular as a server-side technology as well. The next step is for Wasm to become a powerful tool for cloud-native applications. When combined with Kubernetes, WebAssembly can revolutionize application deployment, security, and resource efficiency in ways traditional containers cannot. This talk explores why and how to leverage WebAssembly within Kubernetes environments to create scalable, high-performance, and secure applications. December 2025 YOW! Brisbane Australia Brisbane WebAssembly on Kubernetes WebAssembly started as a technology tailored to web browsers and is becoming popular as a server-side technology as well. The next step is for Wasm to become a powerful tool for cloud-native applications. When combined with Kubernetes, WebAssembly can revolutionize application deployment, security, and resource efficiency in ways traditional containers cannot. This talk explores why and how to leverage WebAssembly within Kubernetes environments to create scalable, high-performance, and secure applications. December 2025 YOW! Melbourne Australia Melbourne WebAssembly on Kubernetes WebAssembly started as a technology tailored to web browsers and is becoming popular as a server-side technology as well. The next step is for Wasm to become a powerful tool for cloud-native applications. When combined with Kubernetes, WebAssembly can revolutionize application deployment, security, and resource efficiency in ways traditional containers cannot. This talk explores why and how to leverage WebAssembly within Kubernetes environments to create scalable, high-performance, and secure applications. September 2025 GOTO Copenhagen Denmark Copenhagen WebAssembly on Kubernetes WebAssembly started as a technology tailored to web browsers and is becoming popular as a server-side technology as well. The next step is for Wasm to become a powerful tool for cloud-native applications. When combined with Kubernetes, WebAssembly can revolutionize application deployment, security, and resource efficiency in ways traditional containers cannot. This talk explores why and how to leverage WebAssembly within Kubernetes environments to create scalable, high-performance, and secure applications. September 2025 DeveloperWeek Cloud X Online Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. August 2025 Kansas City Developer Conference USA Kansas City Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. June 2025 Code Europe Poland Warsaw End-to-End Pull Request Testing on Kubernetes: A Walkthrough As applications increasingly rely on Kubernetes for deployment, ensuring seamless integration and end-to-end testing during pull requests is crucial. This talk dives into the practical steps of building a robust CI/CD pipeline that mirrors production environments, enabling reliable and efficient testing within your Kubernetes ecosystem. We’ll explore how to: * Set up foundational unit and integration tests using modern tools like Testcontainers and GitHub Workflows. * Integrate Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) to emulate a production-grade cluster for testing. * Isolate test environments, ensuring parallel runs and minimizing interference. * Attendees will gain actionable insights to create scalable and maintainable testing pipelines via an existing working example. June 2025 Voxxed Days Luxembourg Luxembourg Luxembourg End-to-End Pull Request Testing on Kubernetes: A Walkthrough As applications increasingly rely on Kubernetes for deployment, ensuring seamless integration and end-to-end testing during pull requests is crucial. This talk dives into the practical steps of building a robust CI/CD pipeline that mirrors production environments, enabling reliable and efficient testing within your Kubernetes ecosystem. We’ll explore how to: * Set up foundational unit and integration tests using modern tools like Testcontainers and GitHub Workflows. * Integrate Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) to emulate a production-grade cluster for testing. * Isolate test environments, ensuring parallel runs and minimizing interference. * Attendees will gain actionable insights to create scalable and maintainable testing pipelines via an existing working example. May 2025 KCD Istanbul Turkey Istanbul End-to-End Pull Request Testing on Kubernetes: A Walkthrough As applications increasingly rely on Kubernetes for deployment, ensuring seamless integration and end-to-end testing during pull requests is crucial. This talk dives into the practical steps of building a robust CI/CD pipeline that mirrors production environments, enabling reliable and efficient testing within your Kubernetes ecosystem. We’ll explore how to: * Set up foundational unit and integration tests using modern tools like Testcontainers and GitHub Workflows. * Integrate Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) to emulate a production-grade cluster for testing. * Isolate test environments, ensuring parallel runs and minimizing interference. * Attendees will gain actionable insights to create scalable and maintainable testing pipelines via an existing working example. May 2025 jPrime Bulgaria Sofia Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. May 2025 jPrime Bulgaria Sofia End-to-End Pull Request Testing on Kubernetes: A Walkthrough As applications increasingly rely on Kubernetes for deployment, ensuring seamless integration and end-to-end testing during pull requests is crucial. This talk dives into the practical steps of building a robust CI/CD pipeline that mirrors production environments, enabling reliable and efficient testing within your Kubernetes ecosystem. We’ll explore how to: * Set up foundational unit and integration tests using modern tools like Testcontainers and GitHub Workflows. * Integrate Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) to emulate a production-grade cluster for testing. * Isolate test environments, ensuring parallel runs and minimizing interference. * Attendees will gain actionable insights to create scalable and maintainable testing pipelines via an existing working example. May 2025 GeeCon Poland Cracow End-to-End Pull Request Testing on Kubernetes: A Walkthrough As applications increasingly rely on Kubernetes for deployment, ensuring seamless integration and end-to-end testing during pull requests is crucial. This talk dives into the practical steps of building a robust CI/CD pipeline that mirrors production environments, enabling reliable and efficient testing within your Kubernetes ecosystem. We’ll explore how to: * Set up foundational unit and integration tests using modern tools like Testcontainers and GitHub Workflows. * Integrate Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) to emulate a production-grade cluster for testing. * Isolate test environments, ensuring parallel runs and minimizing interference. * Attendees will gain actionable insights to create scalable and maintainable testing pipelines via an existing working example. April 2025 Dublin JUG Ireland Dublin Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. April 2025 Dublin JUG Ireland Dublin End-to-End Pull Request Testing on Kubernetes: A Walkthrough As applications increasingly rely on Kubernetes for deployment, ensuring seamless integration and end-to-end testing during pull requests is crucial. This talk dives into the practical steps of building a robust CI/CD pipeline that mirrors production environments, enabling reliable and efficient testing within your Kubernetes ecosystem. We’ll explore how to: * Set up foundational unit and integration tests using modern tools like Testcontainers and GitHub Workflows. * Integrate Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) to emulate a production-grade cluster for testing. * Isolate test environments, ensuring parallel runs and minimizing interference. * Attendees will gain actionable insights to create scalable and maintainable testing pipelines via an existing working example. April 2025 Manchester Java Community United Kingdom Manchester Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. April 2025 London Java Community United Kingdom London Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. March 2025 Incontro DevOps Italia Italy Bologna Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. March 2025 Cloud Native Day Oslo Norway Olslo Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. February 2025 rheinJUG - Java User Group Düsseldorf Germany Dusseldorf Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. February 2025 Belgian Java User Group Belgium Bruxelles Practical introduction to OpenTelemetry tracing Tracking a request’s flow across different components in distributed systems is essential. With the rise of microservices, their importance has risen to critical levels. Some proprietary tools for tracking have been used already: Jaeger and Zipkin naturally come to mind. Observability is built on three pillars: logging, metrics, and tracing. OpenTelemetry is a joint effort to bring an open standard to them. Jaeger and Zipkin joined the effort so that they are now OpenTelemetry compatible. In this talk, I’ll describe the above in more detail and showcase a (simple) use case to demo how you could benefit from OpenTelemetry in your distributed architecture. 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 A Java geek © 2008-2026 v. 5b16467961644fa8c544edc69945279567428532/12688862354 Latest Posts | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://www.route4me.com/ | Best Route Planning And Route Optimization Software Speak to a Routing Expert: Speak to a Friendly Routing Expert Now: +1-888-552-9045 Se Habla Español CONTACT US Platform Platform Overview Deliver service customers trust Route Planning Create reliable routes in seconds Dispatch & Tracking Execute with confidence every day Driver Efficiency Arrive on time, every time Business Operations Automate last mile workflows Customer Experience Earn customer loyalty Mobile Apps Business Insights Integrations Telematics Commercial Routing Add-Ons Professional Services Premium Support Solutions Grow Your Business Master increasing complexity Improve Service Exceed customer expectations Increase Efficiency Streamline delivery and service Deploy Now Easy set up, expert support Industries Big and Bulky Business Services Food and Beverage Franchise Government Services Oil and Gas Parcel and Courier Property Services Rx and Healthcare Utilities and Energy Waste Management For Drivers Multi-stop Route Planner Get home on time, every time Commercial Vehicle Navigation Worry-free truck routes Explore About Route4Me Leadership Team Our Users Partner Programs Academic Programs Environmental Blog Articles Case Studies eBooks News Videos Support Portal Getting Started Admins Route Planners Dispatchers Drivers Developers TV Get Started Contact +1-888-552-9045 Speak to routing expert now Live Chat Get answers instantly Support Portal Get help with our platform Contact Us Other ways to reach us Sign In Search Contact +1-888-552-9045 Speak to routing expert now Live Chat Get answers instantly Support Portal Get help with our platform Contact Us Other ways to reach us Sign In Simplify Last Mile Transportation Industrial Grade Route Planning And Route Optimization Software Try Now EXPLORE PLATFORM Your browser doesn't support HTML5 video. 3B+ Miles Optimized 750M+ Destinations Visited 30M+ Routes Planned 40K+ Happy Customers The Route4Me Last Mile Transportation Platform The Route4Me platform automates and integrates mission-critical last mile workflows, empowering route planners, dispatchers, drivers, and managers to take your business to the next level. 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Get the guide Consistently Rated the Best Route Planning & Route Optimization Software Helping Businesses Succeed In The Last Mile For 10+ Years Last Mile Transportation Solutions For Your Business Grow Your Business Master increasing complexity Improve Service Exceed customer expectations Increase Efficiency Streamline delivery and service Deploy Now Easy set up, expert support Professional Services Unlock the full potential Grow Your Business Master increasing complexity Improve Service Exceed customer expectations Increase Efficiency Streamline delivery and service Deploy Now Easy set up, expert support Professional Services Unlock the full potential Grow Your Business Master increasing complexity Improve Service Exceed customer expectations Increase Efficiency Streamline delivery and service Deploy Now Easy set up, expert support Professional Services Unlock the full potential What is Route Optimization New to the route planning game? This instructive video is your first stop to success with multi-stop Route Planning & Route Optimization software. Our dynamic route optimization technology lets you plan routes in seconds. WATCH VIDEO LEARN MORE Unlock The Full Potential Of Last Mile Transportation Our route optimization experts deliver tailored solutions that help customers reduce fuel, labor and maintenance costs in their last mile operations, while improving performance and customer satisfaction. We can help you rebalance routes, zones and territories, perform a comprehensive network optimization, establish baseline KPIs and create performance dashboards. Learn about route4me professional services Earn Five-Star Reviews With Last Mile Service Excellence The Definitive Guide To Last Mile Route Optimization Discover how last mile route optimization improves revenue and retention by enabling a tightly managed customer experience that ensures on-time service, time window compliance, and real-time notifications. Read The Definitive Guide To Last Mile Route Optimization to discover how smart workforce guidance and automation balances customer requirements with other business constraints, so you can set and exceed customer expectations. Get the guide Protect Your Fleet With Commercial Truck Routing & Navigation Minimize the risk of accidents, keep drivers and customers safe, and avoid fines with commercial truck routing & navigation software from Route4Me. Eliminate unexpected delays and ensure on-time arrival at every destination. Plus, track route compliance to ensure planned routes are always followed. LEARN MORE Last Mile Transportation At Work Regional Meat Distributor Transforms Delivery Operations With VIRATA Group Food & Beverage Delivery CASE STUDY Medzoomer Breaks Barriers To Growth With Last Mile Optimization Rx Delivery and Healthcare Services CASE STUDY ZoomAround Tees Up Growth With Route Optimization Big And Bulky Delivery Route Optimization CASE STUDY The FruitGuys' Fresh Approach Ensures 100% Customer Satisfaction Food and Beverage Delivery CASE STUDY URMC Delivery Services Scale Rapidly Overcoming Barriers to Growth Rx Delivery and Healthcare Services CASE STUDY Sweeping Corporation Accelerates Growth With Common Last Mile Process Facility And Property Services Route Optimization CASE STUDY Atlanta Retailers Association Optimizes Member Engagement Business Services Route Optimization CASE STUDY Million Deliveries' Last Mile Operation Is Flexible By Design Parcel Delivery And Courier Routing CASE STUDY Increase Productivity Across Your Operation Mobile Routing Apps For Businesses Give drivers and employees the tools they need to stay productive. Optimize and dispatch routes and orders easily. Load vehicles efficiently, ensure safe navigation, and manage service and delivery workflows, all with perfect transparency along the way. Use data collected by the mobile routing app to continuously improve your operations. LEARN MORE Every mile you save helps save the planet Route4Me® Is committed to building Carbon-neutral Last Mile™ solutions and we believe world class route planning is a critical component of any sustainability program. LEARN MORE Last Mile Transportation Resources Explore our blog for last mile route planners and business owners. What Is Dynamic Route Optimization Effortlessly create efficient routes for continually changing schedules. What is Route Optimization? Boost delivery and service operations with automated route planning. How to Plan Recurring Routes Cater to your most consistent customers and master your repeat business. Route Planning Best Practices Save time and money by integrating best practices into your operations. What is Final Mile Delivery? Learn what you need to know about last mile delivery. How To Create An Optimized Route Understand the basics of route optimization and learn to create optimized routes. About Us Home About Leadership Our Values Our Users Environmental Route4Me Academic Premium Support Contact Get Started Routing Resources What Is Route Optimization? Multiple Stop Route Planning Delivery Route Planning Service Route Planning Route Management Commercial Vehicle Routing Route App For Businesses Route App For Drivers iPhone Route Planner App Android Route Planner App Get Started Knowledge Base Training Case Studies Route4Me FAQ Free Route Planner Developers Route4Me API Documentation Software Integrations Telematics Integrations GitHub Tutorials Get an API Key Engage Route Planning Blog Brand Guidelines Route4MeTV Resource Center Press Coverage eBooks © 2009-2026 Route4Me, Inc English English Español Français Português Terms of Service Privacy Policy SMS Policy Professional Services Agreement | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://www.llc.org/ | LLC.org - How to Start an LLC Skip to content Form an LLC LLC Guides Guides How to Check if a Business Name is Taken What is a Registered Agent? What are Articles of Organization? What is a Certificate of Good Standing? What to Know About Operating Agreements What is an EIN and Who Needs One? How to Apply for a Business License What is an Annual Report and Who Needs to File One? DBAs: Everything You Need to Know How to dissolve an LLC Business structures Business Structures – Different Types and What to Know About Them Everything You Should Know About Setting Up a Sole Proprietorship Everything You Should Know About Setting Up a Corporation Everything You Should Know About Setting Up a Partnership LLC vs Sole Proprietorship – What is the difference? LLC vs Corporation – What is the difference? LLC vs S Corp – What is the difference? Best LLC services Best Best LLC Services (2023) Best Registered Agent Services (2023) Best Incorporation Services for Small Businesses (2023) Best Business Name Generators (2023) Reviews Northwest Registered Agent Review (2023) ZenBusiness Review (2023) Incfile Review (2023) Swyft Filings Review (2023) BizFilings Review (2023) See all How to start an LLC Forming an LLC isn’t difficult, but there are a series of things that must be done to set one up. See below to learn more about the specific requirements in your state. Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Get Started Step-by-step guides for launching an LLC 1 Run a business name search Whether you settled on a name years ago or are still weighing your options, there are several rules to be aware of. For starters, the business name must have “LLC” or “Limited Liability Company” in the title. Learn more 2 Choose a registered agent A registered agent is a person or company that accepts official documents for a company. For instance, a registered agent could receive tax documents, file updates from the secretary of state’s office, or legal documents. Learn more 3 Create an operating agreement An operating agreement explains how a business is run and should include the company’s hierarchy, an explanation of how decisions are made, and a summary of day-to-day operations. The document should also provide financial direction, explaining how profits and losses are managed. Learn more 4 Create Articles of Organization When establishing an LLC, articles of organization are filed with the state in which it is organized in order to be officially recognized and sanctioned by that state. Learn more 5 Obtain an EIN Most businesses need an EIN, or an employer identification number, to function. This nine-digit number is issued by the IRS and is required for many financial transactions including paying taxes, hiring employees, or applying for a bank loan. Learn more 6 Look into business licenses Depending on your business, it likely needs one or several licenses to operate. Each state is different in its requirements. Check with state and local officials to see which business licenses are required. Learn more 7 File an annual report Most states require LLCs to file an annual report with the state. The report is meant to keep state officials informed about your business and points of contact. Should the state need to reach business owners to deliver notices or updates, the report provides that contact information. Learn more 8 Maintain good standing A Certificate of Good Standing serves as proof that the entity exists and is authorized to transact business in the state. It means that the entity has filed all reports and fees with the Secretary of State’s office. Learn more 9 Estimate LLC costs There are various fees that come with forming an LLC. The exact amount varies from state to state. Learn more Related posts How to Start an LLC (Step-by-Step Guide) Read more Best LLC Services (2024) Read more Best Registered Agent Services (2024) Read more Northwest Registered Agent Review (2024) Read more ZenBusiness Review (2024) Read more Best Business Name Generators (2024) Read more Business Structures – Different Types and What to Know About Them Read more Frequently Asked Questions Can I serve as my LLCs registered agents? Yes. The owner of an LLC can serve as his or her company’s registered agent. The registered agent is responsible for accepting important notices on behalf of the company. To name yourself, simply list your name and address on the Articles of Organization. If at any point you’d like to elect another person or pay a registered agent service to fill this role, you can file an update (usually called a Statement of Change) with the secretary of state’s office. How much does it cost to form an LLC? The cost to form an LLC varies by state. Most states require owners to pay a filing fee when they register. This filing fee can range from $50 to $500. The average fee is $132, but it’s important to research the cost in your state. If an owner decides to work with a business formation company, which can file the formation paperwork on behalf of a company owner, expect to pay a flat fee to file the document as well as the state’s filing fee. Is an EIN the same as a federal employer identification number? Yes, the two terms mean the same thing. The IRS website can provide an EIN. Is an attorney required to set up an LLC? No, the owner can file the paperwork for his or her own business. However, an owner can seek the advice of a lawyer or work with a business formation company to have the document filed with the state as well. How is an LLC maintained? In most states, an LLC must file an annual report and pay a filing fee or franchise tax. The rules vary by state. How do you find out what’s required in your state? The best place to start is to search the secretary of state’s website. To form an LLC, must it be registered with the state? Yes, if you plan on doing business in the state and want to obtain the perks of an LLC, like limited liability and pass-through taxation, you must register the company with the state by filing formation documents usually known as Articles of Organization. Who manages an LLC? Typically, a manager is selected from within the company or hired from outside. Owners are called members. If one owner is selected, the LLC is referred to as single-member LLC. A board of directors isn’t necessary for an LLC. Find out how to start an LLC in your state Click on the state below to get started Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Select an area Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming About Home Contact Us Press Privacy Policy Terms of Use Quick links How to Start an LLC (Step-by-Step Guide) LLC Costs Registered Agent Services Business Name Search Reviews Northwest Registered Agent Review (2023) ZenBusiness Review (2023) Incfile Review (2023) Swyft Filings Review (2023) Copyright © 2024 - LLC.org - All rights reserved | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://packagist.org/login/ | Log in - Packagist.org Toggle navigation Packagist.org The PHP Package Repository Browse Submit Create account Sign in Remember me Use Github Log in No account yet? Create one now! Packagist.org is the main Composer repository. It aggregates public PHP packages installable with Composer. Search by Sign in Username / Email Password Forgot password? Remember me Log in with GitHub About Packagist.org Atom/RSS Feeds Statistics Browse Packages API Mirrors Status Dashboard provides maintenance and hosting provides bandwidth and CDN provides malware detection provides monitoring Sponsor Packagist.org & Composer | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://hackmd.io/c/tutorials/?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=footer | HackMD Tutorial Book - HackMD HackMD Tutorial Book === **[中文版](/c/tutorials-tw)** - [Welcome](/s/tutorials) - [Features](/s/features) - [Markdown quick start guide](/UFLeoGd_SmGy8acWOTs6JA) Feel free to leave comments below to request for (or contribute) tutorials on certain topics. You can also leave comments below each tutorial to ask for clarifications or report bugs. If you want a quick overview of all features, visit [features](/features) :::info Support email: :email: support@hackmd.io ::: New Feature 🔥 --- - [Paragraph Citations](/@docs/paragraph_citations_en) - [Guided comment](/@docs/guided_comment_en) - [Paragraph bookmark](/@docs/paragraph_bookmark_en) - [Link Preview](/@docs/link_preview_en) - [Show edit history](/@docs/show_editing_history_en) - [Copy paragraph link](/@docs/paragraph_link_copy_en) API 🦾 [close] --- - [How to issue/revoke an API token?](/@docs/issue-revoke-api-token-en) - [Developer Portal](/@hackmd-api/developer-portal?utm_source=tutorial&utm_medium=book-section) [target=_blank] Introduction [close] --- - [Registration and binding](/@docs/registration_and_binding_en) - [Choose your interface language](/@docs/interface-language-en) - [Workspace introduction](/@docs/workspace-introduction-en) - [Dark Mode](/@docs/how-to-set-dark-mode-en) - [Profile page](/@docs/personal-profile-page-en) - [Create note & Navigation bar intro](/@docs/createnotes_n_navigationbar_en) - [View note directory](/@docs/view-en) - [How to edit metadata of a note](/@docs/how-to-edit-metadata-of-a-note-en) - [How to edit title and tags](/@docs/how-to-edit-title-and-tags-en) Tips for using HackMD [close] --- - [How to use Tag List and Tag Filter](/@docs/how-to-use-tag-list-filter-en) - [How to Follow](/@docs/how-to-follow-en) - [Spotlight](/@hackmd/spotlight-en) - [Use Regular Expression to search in text editor](/@docs/regular-expression-to-search-en) - [Tips for editing on mobile phone](/@docs/rJ5BU988A) - [Embed another note](/@docs/embed-another-note-en) - [Keyboard shortcuts](/@docs/keyboard-shortcuts) - [Offline Access](/@docs/offline-access-en) Text Editor [close] --- - [Basic Formatting: Title, Quotation, Bold Text](/@docs/basic_formatting_en) - [Highlighting, color blocks, and collapsing](/@docs/enhance_content_en) - [Insert image in notes](/@docs/insert-image-in-team-note) - [Embed YouTube, link notes, and more](/@docs/insert-external-media-en) - [Search and replace](/@docs/search-and-replace-en) - [Emoji cheat sheet](https://hackmdio.github.io/emoji-datasource-finder/) [target=_blank] - [Changing text color :grin:](/@docs/change-text-color-en) - [How to create table](/@docs/how-to-create-table-en) - [How to paste table from Excel ](/@docs/paste-table-from-excel-en) - [Copy and paste code into your notes](/@docs/insert-code-into-note-en) <!-- - [Tips on Mobile](/zr2FvF_URe2HhgWddVvmdQ) --> Book Mode & Slide Mode 📍 [close] --- - [How to create a book](/@docs/create-a-book-en) - [How to create a slide deck](/@docs/create-slides-en) Creating graphs 🖍️ [close] --- - [How to use MathJax & UML](/@docs/use-mathjax-and-UML-en) - [How to create flowchart](/@docs/flowchart-en) - [How to create pie chart](/@docs/pie-chart-en) - [How to create Gantt chart](/@docs/gantt-chart-en) <!--Drawing musical notation --> Notes Management & Template 📚 [close] --- - [Note permission](/@docs/note-permission-en) - [Deleting and Restoring Notes](/@docs/delete-note-en) - [Folder :open_file_folder:](/@docs/folder-en) - [How to use template](/@docs/how-to-use-template-en) - [Note Versions](/@docs/save-version-en) - [How to export & import notes](/@docs/export-and-import-notes-en) - [How to export to PDF](/@docs/export-to-pdf-en) - [How to import from/export to Arweave](/@docs/export-import-arweave-en) - [Publish with permalink](/@docs/publish-notes-with-permalink-en) Team Workspace 🚀 [close] --- - [What is Team?](/@docs/what-is-team) - [Create and manage Team](/@docs/create-and-manage-team) - [Manage Team notes](/@docs/manage-team-notes) - [Insert image in Team notes](/@docs/insert-image-in-team-note) - [Unlock Team member limit](/@docs/unlock-team-member-limit) - [How to Transfer Team Ownership](/@docs/transfer-team-ownership-en) Collaboration 🤝 [close] --- - [Invite others to a private note](/@docs/invite-others-to-a-private-note-en) - [Live Host a Collaborative Session](/@docs/hosting-a-collaborative-session-en) - [Use comments to collaborate asynchronously](/@docs/comment-to-collaborate-en) - [Hide and Resolve comments](/@docs/hide-resolve-comment-en) - [How to Raise a Suggest Edit](/@docs/suggest-edit-en) Pricing and Payment 💍 [close] --- - [Personal Prime subscription and management](/@docs/Personal-Prime-subscription-management-en) - [Subscribe to Team Prime Plan](/@docs/unlock-team-member-limit) - [FAQ about yearly payment](/@docs/yearly-payment-faq-en) - [How to apply for non-profit sponsorship?](/@docs/NPOplan) <!-- [About Personal & Team Prime plan] --> <!-- [Failed payment](/tLIgOkh7SgGLdf_b7eNagw) --> Account [close] --- - [How to merge accounts?](/@docs/merge-accounts-en) - [How to delete my account](/@docs/delete-my-account-en) Advance Features 🛠️ [close] --- - [How to sync with GitHub](/@docs/sync-a-note-with-github) - [Command line tool: hackmd-cli](/@docs/hackmd-cli) - [Browser extension: HackMD-it](/@docs/browser-extension-en) - [How to turn on the feature preview](/@docs/feature-preview) {"breaks":true,"title":"HackMD Tutorial Book","description":"Learn how to use HackMD with tutorials covering all aspects of the powerful markdown editor.","image":"https://hackmd.io/_uploads/SyBv-nInC.jpg","contributors":"[{\"id\":\"9fb45a0a-ff1a-49af-9ba3-dc411256dc2b\",\"add\":2247,\"del\":1352},{\"id\":\"61af98f4-b303-4819-b08b-aa32cf6677a8\",\"add\":788,\"del\":336},{\"id\":\"b69c1c71-1f6f-41b4-b230-8f8f857d1db7\",\"add\":92,\"del\":0},{\"id\":\"3ab19145-8243-4557-8f3e-70a733b710c0\",\"add\":364,\"del\":0},{\"id\":\"7252c271-4d52-435d-b724-900478f7cef4\",\"add\":1247,\"del\":365,\"latestUpdatedAt\":null},{\"id\":\"6d3b4625-23c8-4275-a28e-cdc2cb546eda\",\"add\":466,\"del\":49},{\"id\":\"23942b32-8d81-4d00-ae9b-702abb782e84\",\"add\":125,\"del\":32},{\"id\":\"d7bc100e-ab59-4c37-948d-734e8e215f68\",\"add\":18415,\"del\":16696,\"latestUpdatedAt\":1758769504470},{\"id\":\"1fb5b07b-07b2-4267-92c0-d31539e3d000\",\"add\":154,\"del\":38}]"} Unavailable offline " data-placement="bottom" data-toggle="tooltip" data-html="true" > Unavailable offline " data-placement="bottom" data-toggle="tooltip" data-html="true" > Expand menu | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
http://getcomposer.org/download/ | Composer Home Getting Started Download Documentation Browse Packages Secure & reliable package repository Download Composer Latest: v2.9.3 To quickly install Composer in the current directory, run the following script in your terminal. To automate the installation, use the guide on installing Composer programmatically . php -r "copy('https://getcomposer.org/installer', 'composer-setup.php');" php -r "if (hash_file('sha384', 'composer-setup.php') === 'c8b085408188070d5f52bcfe4ecfbee5f727afa458b2573b8eaaf77b3419b0bf2768dc67c86944da1544f06fa544fd47') { echo 'Installer verified'.PHP_EOL; } else { echo 'Installer corrupt'.PHP_EOL; unlink('composer-setup.php'); exit(1); }" php composer-setup.php php -r "unlink('composer-setup.php');" This installer script will simply check some php.ini settings, warn you if they are set incorrectly, and then download the latest composer.phar in the current directory. The 4 lines above will, in order: Download the installer to the current directory Verify the installer SHA-384, which you can also cross-check here Run the installer Remove the installer Most likely, you want to put the composer.phar into a directory on your PATH, so you can simply call composer from any directory ( Global install ), using for example: sudo mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer For details, see the instructions on how to install Composer globally . WARNING: Please do not redistribute the install code. It will change with every version of the installer. Instead, please link to this page or check how to install Composer programmatically . Notable Installer Options --install-dir You can install composer to a specific directory by using the --install-dir option and providing a target directory. Example: php composer-setup.php --install-dir=bin --filename You can specify the filename (default: composer.phar ) using the --filename option. Example: php composer-setup.php --filename=composer --version You can install composer to a specific release by using the --version option and providing a target release. Example: php composer-setup.php --version=1.0.0-alpha8 --preview, --snapshot, --1 (EOL), --2, --2.2 (LTS) Select a specific version channel instead of the default latest stable. See "Download channels" below for more details. Example: php composer-setup.php --2.2 --help The installer provides more options for specific environments, use the --help option to see all of them. Download channels By default the installer and composer self-update will download the latest stable version only. You may select a different download channel though. If you would like to help test pre-release versions you can use the --preview flag on either the installer or self-update. For snapshot builds, which are done from the latest Composer commit, you can use the --snapshot flag. To programmatically install specific major versions you can use the --1 or --2 flag. To select the latest 2.2 LTS you can use --2.2 . Maintenance policy Bug fixes are only guaranteed to be provided for the latest feature release. Critical bug and security fixes are also provided for active LTS releases (currently 2.2 ). Manual Download If you prefer to download the phar manually, here are the available versions: Latest Stable ( sha256 / sha256sum / asc ) for PHP 7.2+ users Latest Preview (alpha/beta/RC) ( sha256 / sha256sum / asc ) Latest Snapshot ( sha256 / sha256sum ) Latest 2.x ( sha256 / sha256sum / asc ) Latest 2.2.x LTS ( sha256 / sha256sum / asc ) for PHP 5.3 to 7.1. For PHP 7.2+ please use the latest version instead of LTS. See the LTS version support policy for more information. 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https://json-schema.org/blog/posts/oracle-case-study | How Oracle is Bridging the Gap Between JSON Schema and Relational Databases Specification Docs Tools Blog Community Search System Light Dark Star on GitHub Friday, February 7, 2025 · 22 min read How Oracle is Bridging the Gap Between JSON Schema and Relational Databases Go back to blog Loïc Lefèvre on this page JSON Data Guide Data Validation Performance Improvement Relational Model Evolution Conclusion As modern multi-model databases increasingly support JSON, it's time to explore what role JSON schema will play. In this post, we'll dive into the newly developed "Database Vocabulary" , a proposed extension to the official JSON schema specification, developed by Oracle (with inputs from the MySQL and PostgreSQL teams). This vocabulary addresses key database tasks, including validation, type coercion/casting, and metadata preservation, making it easier to manage JSON in databases effectively and bridging the gap with existing relational data. Regardless of whether you are a JSON developer or a relational model developer, you'll learn something reading this post! Oracle Database 23ai fully implements this new vocabulary, and we'll describe not only the concepts but we'll also see real-world examples of JSON schema validation in action and how to describe database objects in JSON schema. JSON Data Guide With Oracle Database 12cR2 (2017), we've introduced the concept of a JSON data guide ; that lets you discover information about the structure and content of existing JSON documents stored in JSON columns inside the database. Let's look at the following example which creates a table blog_posts with a column data of type JSON and inserts one JSON document: sql 1 create table blog_posts ( 2 data json -- BINARY JSON 3 ) ; 4 5 insert into blog_posts( data ) values ( 6 json { 7 'title ': 'New Blog Post', 8 'content ': 'This is the content of the blog post...', 9 'publishedDate ': '2023-08-25T15:00:00Z ', 10 'author ': { 11 'username ': 'authoruser ', 12 'email ': ' [email protected] ' 13 }, 14 'tags ': [ 'Technology ', 'Programming '] 15 } 16 ) ; 17 commit ; 18 We can query the table and retrieve JSON values using the SQL dot notation to navigate the JSON document hierarchy. Attributes within the JSON document can simply be referenced by .<attribute name> : sql 1 select -- field names are case sensitive 2 p .data .title , 3 p .data .author .username .string () as username, 4 p .data .tags [1] .string () as "array_field[1]" 5 from blog_posts p; 6 The item method string() allows explicit casting of the JSON field value. Alongside string() are other casting methods like number() , date() , etc. However, nothing prevents us from inserting unexpected data! sql 1 insert into blog_posts( data ) values ( '{ "garbageDocument":true }' ); 2 commit ; 3 4 select data from blog_posts; 5 Results: DATA { "title": "New Blog Post", "content": "This is the content of the blog post...", "publishedDate":"2023-08-25T15:00:00Z", "author": { "username":"authoruser", "email":" [email protected] " }, "tags": [ "Technology", "Programming" ] } { "garbageDocument":true } This is where, JSON schemas can help, and the JSON_DATAGUIDE() function can generate one from a set of already existing JSON document(s): sql 1 select json _dataguide( 2 data , 3 dbms_json . format_schema , 4 dbms_json . pretty 5 ) as json_schema 6 from blog_posts; 7 Results: data { " type " : "object" , " o:length " : 1 , " properties " : { " tags " : { " type " : "array" , " o:length " : 1 , " items " : { " type " : "string" , " o:length " : 16 } } , " title " : { " type " : "string" , " o:length " : 16 } , " author " : { " type " : "object" , " o:length " : 1 , " properties " : { " email " : { " type " : "string" , " o:length " : 32 } , " username " : { " type " : "string" , " o:length " : 16 } } } , " content " : { " type " : "string" , " o:length " : 64 } , " publishedDate " : { " type " : "string" , " o:length " : 32 } , " garbageDocument " : { " type " : "boolean" , " o:length " : 4 } } } We can see that the garbageDocument field was properly detected and added to the set of accepted JSON fields for the JSON schema. Data Validation The most obvious use case for JSON schema is JSON data validation. The Oracle Database 23ai brings the new PL/SQL package DBMS_JSON_SCHEMA which can be used to validate JSON schemas and JSON data. The dbms_json_schema.is_schema_valid() function can tell us if a given JSON schema itself is valid: sql 1 -- Validate the generated JSON schema 2 select dbms_json_schema.is _schema_valid( 3 ( 4 -- Generate JSON Data Guide / Schema from data column 5 select json_dataguide ( 6 data , 7 dbms_json . format_schema , 8 dbms_json . pretty 9 ) as json_schema 10 from blog_posts 11 ) 12 ) = 1 as is_schema_valid; 13 Another function dbms_json_schema.validate_report() validates a JSON document against a JSON schema and generates a validation report, including validation errors, if there are any: sql 1 -- Validate current JSON data with a simple JSON schema 2 select dbms_json_schema.validate_report( 3 data, 4 json( '{ 5 "type" : "object" , 6 "properties" : { 7 "tags" : { 8 "type" : "array" , 9 "items" : { 10 "type" : "string" 11 } 12 } 13 } 14 }' ) 15 ) as report 16 from blog_posts; 17 Results: REPORT { "valid": true, "errors": [] } { "valid": true, "errors": [] } With the simplistic JSON schema, no validation errors are present. Let's use a more complex JSON schema (based on the Blog post example from the JSON schema website itself): sql 1 select dbms_json_schema.validate_report( 2 data, 3 json('{ 4 "$id" : "https://example.com/blog-post.schema.json" , 5 "$schema" : "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" , 6 "description" : "A representation of a blog post" , 7 "type" : "object" , 8 "required" : [ "title" , "content" , "author" ], 9 "properties" : { 10 "title" : { 11 "type" : "string" 12 }, 13 "content" : { 14 "type" : "string" 15 }, 16 "publishedDate" : { 17 "type" : "string" , 18 "format" : "date-time" 19 }, 20 "author" : { 21 "$ref" : "https://example.com/user-profile.schema.json" 22 }, 23 "tags" : { 24 "type" : "array" , 25 "items" : { 26 "type" : "string" 27 } 28 } 29 }, 30 "$def" : { 31 "$id" : "https://example.com/user-profile.schema.json" , 32 "$schema" : "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" , 33 "description" : "A representation of a user profile" , 34 "type" : "object" , 35 "required" : [ "username" , "email" ], 36 "properties" : { 37 "username" : { 38 "type" : "string" 39 }, 40 "email" : { 41 "type" : "string" , 42 "format" : "email" 43 }, 44 "fullName" : { 45 "type" : "string" 46 }, 47 "age" : { 48 "type" : "integer" , 49 "minimum" : 0 50 }, 51 "location" : { 52 "type" : "string" 53 }, 54 "interests" : { 55 "type" : "array" , 56 "items" : { 57 "type" : "string" 58 } 59 } 60 } 61 } 62 }') 63 ) as report 64 from blog_posts; 65 Results: REPORT { "valid": true, "errors": [] } { "valid": false, "errors": [ { "schemaPath": "$", "instancePath": "$", "code": "JZN-00501", "error": "JSON schema validation failed" }, { "schemaPath": "$.required", "instancePath": "$", "code": "JZN-00515", "error": "required properties not found: 'title', 'content', 'author'" } ] } Now we can see that the second JSON document shows several validation errors, namely the missing fields title , content and author . If you don't want or need to know the validation error details, you may simply use the dbms_json_schema.is_valid() function. Finally, you can leverage the dbms_json_schema.describe() function to generate JSON schemas from existing relational objects such as tables, views, and JSON Relational Duality Views (more on that later). sql 1 -- Get the JSON schema from a relational table! 2 select dbms_json_schema.describe( 'BLOG_POSTS' ) as json_schema; 3 Results: JSON_SCHEMA { "title": "BLOG_POSTS", "dbObject": "APIDAYS.BLOG_POSTS", "type": "object", "dbObjectType": "table", "properties": { "DATA": {} } } Client-side validation using JSON Schema Now that we are able to create and retrieve JSON schemas from the database, we may consider the database as a central repository for JSON schemas that can be used by clients (backends and frontends) to validate JSON data. Below, you can see a quick overview of a demo available in this GitHub repository : Using Oracle REST Data Services , we can indeed expose a JSON schema to a frontend via REST. Below, we are using the json-schema-form library to build an input form from a JSON schema where title , description , and check constraints are used to define input fields and associated validation rules. Let's drill down into this example: We'll start by creating a basic relational table that will store products: sql 1 -- drop table if exists products purge; 2 3 create table products ( 4 name varchar2(100) not null primary key 5 constraint minimal_name_length check (length(name) >= 3), 6 price number not null 7 constraint strictly_positive_price check (price > 0), 8 quantity number not null 9 constraint non_negative_quantity check (quantity >= 0) 10 ); 11 12 insert into products (name, price, quantity) 13 values ('Cake mould', 9.99, 15), 14 ('Wooden spatula', 4.99, 42); 15 commit; 16 This table has 3 columns. Each column has a named check constraint ensuring inserted values are conform with business rules (strictly positive prices, etc.). If we retrieve the JSON schema corresponding to this relational table using dbms_json_schema.describe() , we'll also get these check constraints translated into the JSON schema format: sql 1 -- JSON Schema of PRODUCTS table 2 -- Contains check constraints! 3 select dbms_json_schema.describe( 'PRODUCTS' ) as json_schema; 4 Results: data { " title " : "PRODUCTS" , " dbObject " : "APIDAYS.PRODUCTS" , " type " : "object" , " dbObjectType " : "table" , " properties " : { " NAME " : { " type " : "string" , " extendedType " : "string" , " maxLength " : 100 , " allOf " : [ { " minLength " : 3 } ] } , " PRICE " : { " type " : "number" , " extendedType " : "number" , " allOf " : [ { " exclusiveMinimum " : 0 } ] } , " QUANTITY " : { " type " : "number" , " extendedType " : "number" , " allOf " : [ { " minimum " : 0 } ] } } , " required " : [ "NAME" , "PRICE" , "QUANTITY" ] , " dbPrimaryKey " : [ "NAME" ] } One thing we remark is the absence of title and description attributes for our 3 columns but considering JSON schemas are also JSON documents, we may enrich the JSON schema with the missing values. Database Schema Annotations Starting with the Oracle Database 23ai, you can leverage Schema Annotations to annotate database objects (columns, tables, views, indexes, etc.). Consider the following schema annotations: sql 1 ALTER TABLE products MODIFY name ANNOTATIONS ( 2 ADD OR REPLACE "title" 'Name' , 3 ADD OR REPLACE "description" 'Product name (max length: 100)' , 4 ADD OR REPLACE "minLength" '3' 5 ); 6 7 ALTER TABLE products MODIFY price ANNOTATIONS ( 8 ADD OR REPLACE "title" 'Price' , 9 ADD OR REPLACE "description" 'Product price strictly positive' , 10 ADD OR REPLACE "minimum" '0.01' 11 ); 12 13 ALTER TABLE products MODIFY quantity ANNOTATIONS ( 14 ADD OR REPLACE "title" 'Quantity' , 15 ADD OR REPLACE "description" 'Quantity of products >= 0' , 16 ADD OR REPLACE "minimum" '0' 17 ); 18 These schema annotations provide additional information for each relational columns. Note that the minimum and minLength ones are here to work around a current json-schema-form library limitation (hopefully, this open issue will be solved soon). These annotations are stored inside the database dictionary and can be retrieved via the user_annotations_usage dictionary view: sql 1 -- View annotations 2 select column_name , annotation_name, annotation_value 3 from user_annotations_usage 4 where object_name= 'PRODUCTS' 5 and object_type= 'TABLE' 6 order by 1 , 2 ; 7 Results: COLUMN_NAME ANNOTATION_NAME ANNOTATION_VALUE NAME description Product name (max length: 100) NAME minLength 3 NAME title Name PRICE description Product price strictly positive PRICE minimum 0.01 PRICE title Price QUANTITY description Quantity of products >= 0 QUANTITY minimum 0 QUANTITY title Quantity To mix both, the table JSON schema with these column level annotations, we can use the following PL/SQL function: sql 1 -- Annotate JSON Schema with column level annotations 2 -- p_table_name: the table name to work on 3 create or replace function getAnnotatedJSONSchema( p_table_name in varchar2 ) 4 return json 5 as 6 schema clob; -- the original JSON schema 7 l_schema JSON_OBJECT_T; -- the JSON schema as DOM to modify 8 l_properties JSON_OBJECT_T; -- the "properties" JSON object entry of the JSON schema 9 l_keys JSON_KEY_LIST; -- the list of JSON field names of "properties" JSON object 10 l_column JSON_OBJECT_T; -- the JSON object to modify (for each column of the table) 11 begin 12 -- get JSON schema of table 13 select json_serialize( dbms_json_schema.describe( p_table_name ) 14 returning clob ) into schema ; 15 16 -- create a DOM object 17 l_schema := JSON_OBJECT_T.parse( schema ); 18 -- access the "properties" JSON schema field that lists all the table columns 19 l_properties := l_schema.get_Object( 'properties' ); 20 -- get all the field names of this "properties" DOM: the table columns 21 l_keys := l_properties.get_Keys(); 22 23 -- loop over all the columns... 24 for i in 1. .l_keys.count loop 25 l_column := l_properties.get_Object( l_keys(i) ); 26 27 -- now retrieve from the database dictionary, all the annotations 28 -- associated with this table column 29 for c in ( select ANNOTATION_NAME, ANNOTATION_VALUE 30 from user_annotations_usage 31 where object_name=p_table_name 32 and object_type= 'TABLE' 33 and column_name =l_keys(i)) 34 loop 35 -- add each annotation found as a new key/value pair to the JSON schema 36 -- for that table column 37 l_column.put( c.ANNOTATION_NAME, c.ANNOTATION_VALUE ); 38 end loop ; 39 end loop ; 40 41 -- returns the annotated JSON schema 42 return l_schema.to_json; 43 end ; 44 / 45 Then one can use the function as below: sql 1 select getAnnotatedJSONSchema ( 'PRODUCTS' ) ; 2 Results: data { " title " : "PRODUCTS" , " dbObject " : "APIDAYS.PRODUCTS" , " type " : "object" , " dbObjectType " : "table" , " properties " : { " NAME " : { " type " : "string" , " extendedType " : "string" , " maxLength " : 100 , " allOf " : [ { " minLength " : 3 } ] , " title " : "Name" , " description " : "Product name (max length: 100)" , " minLength " : "3" } , " PRICE " : { " type " : "number" , " extendedType " : "number" , " allOf " : [ { " exclusiveMinimum " : 0 } ] , " description " : "Product price strictly positive" , " minimum " : "0.01" , " title " : "Price" } , " QUANTITY " : { " type " : "number" , " extendedType " : "number" , " allOf " : [ { " minimum " : 0 } ] , " title " : "Quantity" , " description " : "Quantity of products >= 0" , " minimum " : "0" } } , " required " : [ "NAME" , "PRICE" , "QUANTITY" ] , " dbPrimaryKey " : [ "NAME" ] } GET method The previous SQL query can then be used as the parameterized template for our REST end point for the GET method: sql 1 -- Run only once: 2 BEGIN 3 ORDS.ENABLE_SCHEMA( 4 p_enabled => TRUE , 5 -- database user/schema 6 p_schema => 'APIDAYS' , 7 p_url_mapping_type => 'BASE_PATH' , 8 p_url_mapping_pattern => 'apidays' , 9 p_auto_rest_auth => FALSE ) ; 10 11 ORDS.DEFINE_MODULE( 12 p_module_name => 'apidays' , 13 p_base_path => '/schema_repository/' , 14 p_items_per_page => 25 , 15 p_status => 'PUBLISHED' , 16 p_comments => NULL) ; 17 18 ORDS.DEFINE_TEMPLATE( 19 p_module_name => 'apidays' , 20 p_pattern => 'products' , 21 p_priority => 0 , 22 p_etag_type => 'HASH' , 23 p_etag_query => NULL, 24 p_comments => NULL) ; 25 26 ORDS.DEFINE_HANDLER( 27 p_module_name => 'apidays' , 28 p_pattern => 'products' , 29 p_method => 'GET' , 30 p_source_type => 'json/item' , 31 p_mimes_allowed => NULL, 32 p_comments => NULL, 33 p_source => 34 'select getAnnotatedJSONSchema( ''PRODUCTS'' ) as schema') ; 35 36 COMMIT ; 37 38 END ; 39 / 40 In the GitHub repositoy , you'll find the src/ORDS.js module that demonstrates using this REST method: js 1 import axios from 'axios' ; 2 3 function ORDS ( ) {} 4 5 ORDS.prototype.getSchema = async function ( ) { 6 return await axios.get( 7 'http://localhost/ords/apidays/schema_repository/products' , 8 {} 9 ) 10 .then( res => res.data.schema ) 11 .catch( err => err); 12 } 13 14 export default new ORDS(); 15 With all this in place, our React frontend can now create the following form: Interestingly, whenever you change the schema annotation in the database, it is immediately reflected inside your browser once you refreshed it. You can try with: sql ALTER TABLE products MODIFY name ANNOTATIONS ( REPLACE "title" 'Product name' ); JSON Relational Duality View Once the new product has been validated inside the frontend, it is sent to the database for insertion into the relational table. To ease this process, we'll leverage one of the greatest 23ai new features: JSON Relational Duality View . This new type of view acts as a gateway between the JSON and relational worlds. Basically, one can insert JSON documents into a JSON relational duality view and the database will automatically map the proper JSON fields to the relational columns. From a retrieval perspective, whenever a JSON relational duality view is queried, a JSON document will be constructed from the underlying relational model at runtime. Consider this very simple example (not even involving relationships between tables, nor flex fields, etc.): sql 1 -- GraphQL notation (SQL notation also exists) 2 create or replace json relational duality view products_dv as 3 products @ insert { 4 _id: NAME 5 PRICE 6 QUANTITY 7 }; 8 Here we ask the view to accept INSERT SQL statements (via @insert ) and remap the JSON _id attribute (mandatory JSON unique key) to the relational column NAME (note that JSON fields are case-sensitive). The other two attributes are automatically mapped because the JSON attributes and relational table column names are the same. You can find hereunder the JSON schema of this JSON relational duality view: sql 1 -- Get JSON Schema from JSON Relational Duality View 2 select dbms_json_schema. describe ( 'PRODUCTS_DV' ); 3 Results: data { " title " : "PRODUCTS_DV" , " dbObject " : "APIDAYS.PRODUCTS_DV" , " dbObjectType " : "dualityView" , " dbObjectProperties " : [ "insert" , "check" ] , " type " : "object" , " properties " : { " _metadata " : { " etag " : { " type " : "string" , " extendedType " : "string" , " maxLength " : 200 } , " asof " : { " type " : "string" , " extendedType " : "string" , " maxLength " : 20 } } , " _id " : { " type " : "string" , " extendedType " : "string" , " maxLength " : 100 , " dbFieldProperties " : [ "check" ] } , " PRICE " : { " type " : "number" , " extendedType " : "number" , " dbFieldProperties " : [ "check" ] } , " QUANTITY " : { " type " : "number" , " extendedType " : "number" , " dbFieldProperties " : [ "check" ] } } , " dbPrimaryKey " : [ "_id" ] , " required " : [ "_id" , "PRICE" , "QUANTITY" ] , " additionalProperties " : false } So now we can run such an INSERT statement: sql 1 -- Insert JSON in a Relational table (Bridging the Gap...) 2 -- by using the JSON Relational Duality View 3 insert into PRODUCTS_DV ( data ) values( 4 json_transform ( '{ 5 " NAME ": " Other nice product ", 6 " PRICE ": 5, 7 " QUANTITY ": 10 8 }', 9 RENAME '$. NAME ' = ' _id' 10 ) 11 ); 12 13 commit ; 14 You will notice that we are using the JSON_TRANSFORM() function to rename the NAME JSON attribute to _id expected by the PRODUCTS_DV JSON relational duality view. sql 1 select * from products_dv; 2 select * from products; 3 Running the 2 queries above respectively returns the data in JSON format: DATA { "_id": "Cake mould", "PRICE": 9.99, "QUANTITY": 15, "_metadata": { ... } } { "_id": "Wooden spatula", "PRICE": 4.99, "QUANTITY": 42, "_metadata": { ... } } { "_id": "Other nice product", "PRICE": 5, "QUANTITY": 10, "_metadata": { ... } } ...and relational format: NAME PRICE QUANTITY Cake mould 9.99 15 Wooden spatula 4.99 42 Other nice product 5 10 The _metadata object will contain additional information such as an etag that can be used for optimistic concurrency control . POST method With the JSON relational duality view in place, we can now implement the REST POST method by adding another ORDS handler: sql 1 BEGIN 2 ORDS.DEFINE_HANDLER( 3 p_module_name => 'apidays' , 4 p_pattern => 'products' , 5 p_method => 'POST' , 6 p_source_type => 'plsql/block' , 7 p_mimes_allowed => NULL, 8 p_comments => NULL, 9 p_source => 10 'begin 11 insert into PRODUCTS_DV( data ) values( json_transform(:body_text, RENAME ''$.NAME '' = '' _id '' ) ) ; 12 commit ; 13 end ;'); 14 15 COMMIT ; 16 17 END ; 18 19 / 20 Precheck Check Constraints With 23ai, a check constraint can now be marked as PRECHECK . Doing so tells the database that a relational check constraint has a corresponding JSON schema constraint that preserves the semantics of the constraint and hence the database doesn't need to verify the check again. An example of a constraint that has no corresponding JSON schema constraint could be a foreign key. Once a check constraint is marked as PRECHECK , you have the choice whether or not to disable the check constraint on the table as the retrieved JSON schema with dbms_json_schema.describe() will contain the check constraints as well. We do NOT advise to disable check constraints as it would allow inserting bad data into the relational tables directly. The remark about PRECHECK constraints is here to provide as much information as possible. sql 1 -- Mark check constraints as PRECHECK 2 alter table products modify constraint strictly_positive_price precheck; 3 alter table products modify constraint non_negative_quantity precheck; 4 5 -- Now disable the constraints at the database level 6 -- They are checked in the clients 7 -- 8 -- Warning: do that at your own risks! 9 alter table products modify constraint strictly_positive_price disable ; 10 alter table products modify constraint non_negative_quantity disable ; 11 12 -- Check constraints still present inside the JSON Schema 13 select dbms_json_schema.describe( 'PRODUCTS' ); 14 15 -- but following INSERT will work and insert bad data 16 insert into products ( name , price, quantity) 17 values ( 'Bad product' , 0 , -1 ); 18 19 commit ; 20 21 select * from products; 22 Data Use Case Domains Another way to validate JSON data is to associate a JSON schema with a JSON column. In 23ai, an extension of the ISO standard Domains is available: Data Use Case Domains . Consider the following very simple data use case domain that could be considered as a scalar JSON data type alias: sql 1 -- Introducing Data Use Case Domains 2 create domain if not exists jsonb as json ; 3 4 create table test ( 5 data jsonb -- JSON alias 6 ); 7 Domains also allow for centralizing JSON schema so that they can be reused across tables and columns. The example below demonstrates how to associate a JSON schema within a data use case domain: sql 1 -- drop table if exists posts purge; 2 -- drop domain if exists BlogPost; 3 create domain if not exists BlogPost as json 4 validate '{ 5 "$id" : "https://example.com/blog-post.schema.json" , 6 "$schema" : "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" , 7 "description" : "A representation of a blog post" , 8 "type" : "object" , 9 "required" : [ "title" , "content" , "author" ], 10 "properties" : { 11 "title" : { 12 "type" : "string" 13 }, 14 "content" : { 15 "type" : "string" 16 }, 17 "publishedDate" : { 18 "type" : "string" , 19 "format" : "date-time" 20 }, 21 "author" : { 22 "$ref" : "https://example.com/user-profile.schema.json" 23 }, 24 "tags" : { 25 "type" : "array" , 26 "items" : { 27 "type" : "string" 28 } 29 } 30 }, 31 "$def" : { 32 "$id" : "https://example.com/user-profile.schema.json" , 33 "$schema" : "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" , 34 "description" : "A representation of a user profile" , 35 "type" : "object" , 36 "required" : [ "username" , "email" ], 37 "properties" : { 38 "username" : { 39 "type" : "string" 40 }, 41 "email" : { 42 "type" : "string" , 43 "format" : "email" 44 }, 45 "fullName" : { 46 "type" : "string" 47 }, 48 "age" : { 49 "type" : "integer" , 50 "minimum" : 0 51 }, 52 "location" : { 53 "type" : "string" 54 }, 55 "interests" : { 56 "type" : "array" , 57 "items" : { 58 "type" : "string" 59 } 60 } 61 } 62 } 63 }'; 64 65 -- Now use the Domain as a new column data type! 66 create table posts ( content BlogPost ); 67 68 -- fails 69 insert into posts values (json{ 'garbageDocument' : true }); 70 71 -- works 72 insert into posts values ( 73 json { 74 'title': 'Best brownies recipe ever!', 75 'content': 'Take chocolate...', 76 'publishedDate': ' 2024 -12 -05 T13: 00 : 00 Z', 77 'author': { 78 'username': 'Bob', 79 'email': ' [email protected] ' 80 }, 81 'tags': ['Cooking', 'Chocolate', 'Cocooning'] 82 } 83 ); 84 85 commit; 86 Now let's look closer at the publishedDate field: sql 1 select p.content.publishedDate 2 from posts p; 3 4 -- the binary encoded data type is 'string' 5 select p.content.publishedDate.type() as type 6 from posts p; 7 Results: TYPE string Using the type() item method , we can see the date is in fact stored as a string. Performance Improvement With data use case domains, the Oracle Database 23ai can not only use JSON schema for JSON data validation but it can also improve performance by leveraging the CAST functionality. Consider the following data use case domain example: sql 1 drop table if exists posts purge; 2 3 drop domain if exists BlogPost; 4 5 -- Recreate the Domain with CAST/Type coercion enabled 6 create domain BlogPost as json 7 validate CAST using '{ 8 "$id" : "https://example.com/blog-post.schema.json" , 9 "$schema" : "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" , 10 "description" : "A representation of a blog post" , 11 "type" : "object" , 12 "required" : [ "title" , "content" , "author" ], 13 "properties" : { 14 "title" : { 15 "type" : "string" 16 }, 17 "content" : { 18 "type" : "string" 19 }, 20 "publishedDate" : { 21 "extendedType" : "timestamp" , 22 "format" : "date-time" 23 }, 24 "author" : { 25 "$ref" : "https://example.com/user-profile.schema.json" 26 }, 27 "tags" : { 28 "type" : "array" , 29 "items" : { 30 "type" : "string" 31 } 32 } 33 }, 34 "$def" : { 35 "$id" : "https://example.com/user-profile.schema.json" , 36 "$schema" : "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" , 37 "description" : "A representation of a user profile" , 38 "type" : "object" , 39 "required" : [ "username" , "email" ], 40 "properties" : { 41 "username" : { 42 "type" : "string" 43 }, 44 "email" : { 45 "type" : "string" , 46 "format" : "email" 47 }, 48 "fullName" : { 49 "type" : "string" 50 }, 51 "age" : { 52 "type" : "integer" , 53 "minimum" : 0 54 }, 55 "location" : { 56 "type" : "string" 57 }, 58 "interests" : { 59 "type" : "array" , 60 "items" : { 61 "type" : "string" 62 } 63 } 64 } 65 } 66 }'; 67 68 create table posts ( content BlogPost ); 69 By enabling the JSON schema for type CAST ing, we can request the database to use the new extendedType during the binary JSON encoding process. In the example above, this would mean that the encoded type would be a timestamp and no longer a string resulting in less parsing overhead compared to the previous version: from string to timestamp each time we retrieve the field for SQL processing ( WHERE clause filtering, SELECT projection, etc.). Let's check this: sql 1 create table posts ( content BlogPost ); 2 3 -- We can retrieve the JSON schema associated to the column 4 -- via the Data Use Case Domain 5 select dbms_json_schema.describe( 'POSTS' ); 6 7 -- works 8 insert into posts values ( 9 '{ 10 "title" : "Best brownies recipe ever!" , 11 "content" : "Take chocolate..." , 12 "publishedDate" : "2024-12-05T13:00:00Z" , 13 "author" : { 14 "username" : "Bob" , 15 "email" : " [email protected] " 16 }, 17 "tags" : [ "Cooking" , "Chocolate" , "Cocooning" ] 18 } ' 19 ); 20 commit; 21 22 -- Now let 's look at the publishedDate field... 23 select p.content.publishedDate from posts p; 24 25 -- ...its binary encoded data type is 'timestamp' 26 select p.content.publishedDate.type() from posts p; 27 28 -- I can add 5 days to this date ... 29 select p.content.publishedDate.timestamp() + interval '5' day 30 from posts p; 31 We use the item method timestamp() in the last statement above because otherwise the SQL dot notation would return a SQL JSON (by default in 23ai) on which we cannot apply an interval operation. However, because the value is already stored as TIMESTAMP inside the binary JSON format, there will be no conversion from JSON to timestamp here. Last but not least, by enabling type casting, native SQL data type checks are also performed ensuring 100% fidelity between stored binary values in the encoded JSON and SQL data types. As a result, we can store not just the standard JSON data types but also the SQL data types inside the encoded binary JSON such as NUMBER , DATE , TIMESTAMP , TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE , INTERVAL , RAW , VECTOR , etc. Relational Model Evolution Our last use case that leverages JSON schema inside the Oracle Database is available since version 12cR2. Imagine, you are a data analyst and the only tool you have to build charts only allows you to see tables and columns. Each time a new data attribute is added, you know that it will take time before you see it appearing inside your BI tool because of the involved development processes. Now, imagine this is no more the case... Let's look at the following example: sql 1 create table orders ( j json ); 2 3 insert into orders(j) values ( 4 json { 'firstName' : 'Bob' , 'address' : 'Paris' } 5 ); 6 commit ; 7 8 select j from orders; 9 Results: J { "firstName": "Bob", "address": "Paris" } We have an orders table with one column containing a JSON document. The JSON document itself has 2 fields and 2 values. Now, we'll create a JSON Search index (that can perform Full-Text search). This index can optionally maintain a JSON Data Guide in real-time, meaning the JSON schema for the JSON documents stored inside the JSON column. With this ability comes another one: Change Triggers For Data Guide-Enabled Search Index which, based on the maintained JSON schema, can react to any newly added JSON attributes and dynamically expose these by adding the corresponding virtual columns. The example below demonstrates this behavior: sql 1 -- drop index s_idx force; 2 3 -- Create a Full-Text Search index for JSON with Data Guide 4 -- enabled and add_vc stored procedure enabled to change 5 -- table structure : add virtual column for JSON fields, 6 -- helpful for Analytics => you directly have the existing 7 -- JSON fields listed as columns! 8 create search index s_idx on orders(j) for json 9 parameters( 'dataguide on change add_vc' ); 10 11 select * from orders; 12 Results: J J$address J$firstName { "firstName": "Bob", "address": "Paris" } Paris Bob sql 1 insert into orders(j) values ( 2 json { 'firstName' : 'Bob' , 'address' : 'Paris' , 'vat' : false } 3 ); 4 commit ; 5 6 select * from orders; 7 Results: J J$address J$firstName J$vat { "firstName": "Bob", "address": "Paris" } Paris Bob null { "firstName": "Bob", "address": "Paris", "vat": false } Paris Bob false sql 1 2 insert into orders(j) values ( 3 json { 'firstName' : 'Bob' , 'address' : 'Paris' , 'vat' : false , 'tableEvolve' : true } 4 ); 5 commit ; 6 7 select * from orders; 8 Results: J J$address J$firstName J$vat J$tableEvolve { "firstName": "Bob", "address": "Paris" } Paris Bob null null { "firstName": "Bob", "address": "Paris", "vat": false } Paris Bob false null { "firstName": "Bob", "address": "Paris", "vat": false, "tableEvolve": true } Paris Bob false true The trigger executes asynchronously, hence not delaying DML response times, however, because of it being asynchronous, it may take a second before you will see the new virtual column. Conclusion We have shown lots of features inside the Oracle Database 23ai which provide powerful capabilities to have JSON data coexist with relational data, and JSON schema clearly strengthens this even more. But this is only the beginning and as you discover more and more features that work the same way regardless of the data model, or that allow going back and forth from one model to another, you'll understand the true value of a converged database which has one goal: removing barriers, simplifying architecture and making developers more productive! Learn more: Oracle Database 23ai DBMS_JSON_SCHEMA PL/SQL package Oracle Database 23ai JSON Developer Guide Getting started with Oracle Database 23ai Oracle Database 23ai JSON Feature Highlights Open Collective Code of Conduct Slack X LinkedIn Youtube GitHub Copyright © 2026 JSON Schema. All rights reserved. | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
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https://www.php.net/manual/de/zip.installation.php | PHP: Installation - Manual update page now Downloads Documentation Get Involved Help Search docs Getting Started Introduction A simple tutorial Language Reference Basic syntax Types Variables Constants Expressions Operators Control Structures Functions Classes and Objects Namespaces Enumerations Errors Exceptions Fibers Generators Attributes References Explained Predefined Variables Predefined Exceptions Predefined Interfaces and Classes Predefined Attributes Context options and parameters Supported Protocols and Wrappers Security Introduction General considerations Installed as CGI binary Installed as an Apache module Session Security Filesystem Security Database Security Error Reporting User Submitted Data Hiding PHP Keeping Current Features HTTP authentication with PHP Cookies Sessions Handling file uploads Using remote files Connection handling Persistent Database Connections Command line usage Garbage Collection DTrace Dynamic Tracing Function Reference Affecting PHP's Behaviour Audio Formats Manipulation Authentication Services Command Line Specific Extensions Compression and Archive Extensions Cryptography Extensions Database Extensions Date and Time Related Extensions File System Related Extensions Human Language and Character Encoding Support Image Processing and Generation Mail Related Extensions Mathematical Extensions Non-Text MIME Output Process Control Extensions Other Basic Extensions Other Services Search Engine Extensions Server Specific Extensions Session Extensions Text Processing Variable and Type Related Extensions Web Services Windows Only Extensions XML Manipulation GUI Extensions Keyboard Shortcuts ? This help j Next menu item k Previous menu item g p Previous man page g n Next man page G Scroll to bottom g g Scroll to top g h Goto homepage g s Goto search (current page) / Focus search box Ressource-Typen » « Anforderungen PHP-Handbuch Funktionsreferenz Erweiterungen zur Datenkompression und Archivierung Zip Installation/Konfiguration Change language: English German Spanish French Italian Japanese Brazilian Portuguese Russian Turkish Ukrainian Chinese (Simplified) Other Installation Linux-Systeme Um diese Funktionen nutzen zu können, muss PHP mit der Option --with-zip kompiliert werden. Vor PHP 7.4.0 war libzip Teil von PHP, und um die Erweiterung zu kompilieren, musste man die Konfigurationsoption --enable-zip verwenden. Von PHP 7.3.0 an wurde davon abgeraten, mit der mitgelieferten libzip zu kompilieren, aber es war immer noch möglich, indem die Konfigurationsoption --without-libzip verwendet wurde. Die Konfigurationsoption --with-libzip=DIR wurde hinzugefügt, um eine System-Installation von libzip zu verwenden. Benötigt wird libzip 0.11, aber 0.11.2 oder höher werden empfohlen. Windows Von PHP 8.2.0 an muss die DLL php_zip.dll in der php.ini aktiviert werden. Vorher war diese Erweiterung eingebaut. Installation via PECL Information zur Installation dieser PECL-Erweiterung finden sie im Kapitel Installation von PECL-Erweiterungen . Zusätzliche Informationen wie neue Releases, Downloads, Quelldateien, Maintainerinformation und ein CHANGELOG finden Sie hier: » https://pecl.php.net/package/zip . Found A Problem? Learn How To Improve This Page • Submit a Pull Request • Report a Bug ＋ add a note User Contributed Notes 2 notes up down 45 Marcel ¶ 7 years ago Getting error configure: error: Please reinstall the libzip distribution when compiling this extension for php 7.3? You need to install the 'libzip' package. In Dockerfile you would do this like: # Install zip RUN apt-get update && \ apt-get install -y \ libzip-dev \ && docker-php-ext-install zip up down 2 askertv at gmail dot com ¶ 1 year ago No package 'libzip' found INSTALLATION PHP FROM SOURCE: ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php-7.4.5 \ --disable-debug \ --enable-fpm \ --with-fpm-user=nginx \ --with-fpm-group=nginx \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-xml \ --with-libdir=/usr/lib64 \ --with-curl \ --with-iconv \ --with-gettext \ --with-mysqli \ --enable-pdo \ --with-pdo-mysql \ --with-zlib \ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/lib \ --srcdir=/usr/local/src/php-7.4.5 \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-soap \ --with-openssl \ --enable-gd \ --with-jpeg \ --with-xpm \ --with-freetype \ --with-zip \ --with-libzip=/usr/local/lib64/ \ ONIG_LIBS=/usr/lib64 checking for zip archive read/write support... yes checking for libzip >= 0.11... no configure: error: Package requirements (libzip >= 0.11) were not met: No package 'libzip' found Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you installed software in a non-standard prefix. Alternatively, you may set the environment variables LIBZIP_CFLAGS and LIBZIP_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config. See the pkg-config man page for more details. INSTALLATION libzip-1.10.1 from source: make install [ 50%] Built target zip [ 94%] Built target man [ 96%] Built target zipcmp [ 96%] Built target zipmerge [ 98%] Built target ziptool [ 98%] Built target add-compressed-data [ 98%] Built target autoclose-archive [100%] Built target in-memory Install the project... -- Install configuration: "" -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig/libzip.pc -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindNettle.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/Findzstd.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindMbedTLS.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zipconf.h -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config-version.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets-noconfig.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zip.h -- Installing: /usr/local/share/man/man3/ZIP_SOURCE_GET_ARGS.3 ... ... -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipcmp -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipcmp" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipmerge -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipmerge" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/ziptool -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/ziptool" to "" OS: RedHat-7.9 ＋ add a note Installation/Konfiguration Anforderungen Installation Ressource-​Typen Copyright © 2001-2026 The PHP Documentation Group My PHP.net Contact Other PHP.net sites Privacy policy ↑ and ↓ to navigate • Enter to select • Esc to close • / to open Press Enter without selection to search using Google | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://hackmd.io/s/features/?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=footer | Features - HackMD Features === **[English version](/features)** **[中文版](/features-tw)** **[日本語版](/features-jp)** **[:arrow_right: Check the source of this note :arrow_left:](/features?both)** **[Read the complete tutorial](https://hackmd.io/c/tutorials)** Introduction === <i class="fa fa-file-text"></i> **HackMD** is a realtime, multi-platform collaborative markdown knowledge base. You can write notes with other people on your **desktop**, **tablet** or even on the **phone**. Please report new issues in [GitHub](https://github.com/hackmdio/hackmd-io-issues/issues/new). If you need instant help, please send us a [Facebook message](https://www.messenger.com/t/hackmdio). **Thank you very much!** Workspace === ## Modes **Desktop & Tablet** <i class="fa fa-pencil fa-fw"></i> Edit: See only the editor. <i class="fa fa-eye fa-fw"></i> View: See only the result. <i class="fa fa-columns fa-fw"></i> Both: See both in split view. **Mobile** <i class="fa fa-eye fa-fw"></i> View: See only the result. <i class="fa fa-pencil fa-fw"></i> Edit: See only the editor. ## Image Upload: You can upload an image simply by clicking on the camera button <i class="fa fa-camera"></i>. Alternatively, you can **drag-n-drop** an image into the editor. Even **pasting** images works! Dragging and pasting will automatically upload the image to HackMD, nothing to worry. :tada: :::info :bulb: Free users can upload images up to 1 MB. Paid users can upload 20 MB. ::: ## Share Notes: Press the share button <i class="fa fa-share-alt"></i> on the top right of the menu and click **Copy** button to copy the note URL link to your clipboard. To publish and customize the note URL with permalink, please read **[How to Publish a Note with Permalink](https://hackmd.io/c/tutorials/%2Fs%2Fhow-to-publish-note)**. ## Save a Note: Currently, you can save to **Dropbox** <i class="fa fa-dropbox"></i>, **Google Drive**, **Gist <i class="fa fa-github"></i>** or save an `.md` file <i class="fa fa-file-text"></i> and `.html` locally. ## Import Notes: Similarly to the _save_ feature, you can also import an `.md` or `.html` file from **Dropbox** <i class="fa fa-dropbox"></i>, **Google Drive**, **Gist <i class="fa fa-github"></i>** or import content from your **clipboard** <i class="fa fa-clipboard"></i>, and that can parse some **HTML** which might be useful :smiley: ## Permissions: It is possible to change permissions to a note through the button on the share button <i class="fa fa-share-alt"></i> on the top right of the menu, click the button and you will see the **Sharing** menu. For **read** and **write** permissions, you can either choose: **Owners**, **Signed-in users** or **Everyone**. For **commenting** permission, please click **More** in the sharing menu and choose either: **Forbidden**, **Owners**, **Signed-in users** or **Everyone**. You even can disable the commenting feature through the toggle <i class="fa fa-toggle-on"></i> to the right of the commenting label. **Only the owners of the note can change above permissions.** To invite specific user to a note, please read **[Invite Others to a Private Note](https://hackmd.io/c/tutorials/%2Fs%2Finvite)**. ## Embed a Note: Notes can be embedded using iframe as follows: ```xml <iframe width="100%" height="500" src="https://hackmd.io/features" frameborder="0"></iframe> ``` Or you can use embed syntax to include a note seamlessly, please read **[Embedding another note](https://hackmd.io/c/tutorials/%2Fs%2Fhow-to-embed-note)**. ## [Slide Mode](/slide-example): You can use a special syntax to organize your note into slides. After that, you can use the **Slide Mode** <i class="fa fa-tv"></i> to make a presentation. Visit the above link for details. ## [Book Mode](/book-example): You can make your notes into a book. List your links in order or nest them. Then use the **Book Mode** <i class="fa fa-book"></i> to make a collection. Visit the above link for details. View === ## Table of Contents: You can look at the bottom right section of the view area, there is a _ToC_ button <i class="fa fa-bars"></i>. Pressing that button will show you a current _Table of Contents_, and will highlight which section you're at. If the view area is wide enough, to ToC will show directly at the right section of the view area. ToCs support up to **three header levels**. ## Header link Every header will automatically add a url link on the left side. You can hover and click <i class="octicon octicon-link"></i> to anchor on it. Edit: === ## Shortcut Keys: Just like Sublime text, which is pretty quick and convenient. > For more infomation, see [here](https://codemirror.net/demo/sublime.html). ## Auto-Complete: This editor provides full auto-complete hints in markdown. - Emojis: type `:` to show hints. - Code blocks: type ` ``` ` and plus a character to show hint. <i style="display: none;">```</i> - Headers: type `#` to show hint. - Referrals: type `[]` to show hint. - Externals: type `{}` to show hint. - Images: type `!` to show hint. ## Title: This will take the first **level 1 header** as the note title. ## Tags: Using tags as follows, the specified tags will show in your note list. ###### tags: `features` `cool` `updated` ## [YAML Metadata](/yaml-metadata) You can provide advanced note information to set the browser behavior (visit above link for details): - title: set note title - description: set note description - image: set note default image (for link preview) - tags: set note tags - robots: set web robots meta - lang: set browser language - dir: set text direction - breaks: set to use line breaks - GA: set to use Google Analytics - disqus: set to use Disqus - slideOptions: setup slide mode options ## ToC: Use the syntax `[TOC]` to embed table of content into your note. [TOC] ## Emoji You can type any emoji like this :smile: :smiley: :cry: :wink: > See full emoji list [here](https://github.com/ikatyang/emoji-cheat-sheet). ## ToDo List: - [ ] ToDos - [x] Buy some salad - [ ] Brush teeth - [x] Drink some water ## Code Block: We support many programming languages, use the auto complete function to see the entire list. ```javascript= var s = "JavaScript syntax highlighting"; alert(s); function $initHighlight(block, cls) { try { if (cls.search(/\bno\-highlight\b/) != -1) return process(block, true, 0x0F) + ' class=""'; } catch (e) { /* handle exception */ } for (var i = 0 / 2; i < classes.length; i++) { if (checkCondition(classes[i]) === undefined) return /\d+[\s/]/g; } } ``` > If you want **line numbers**, type `=` after specifying the code block languages. > Also, you can specify the start line number. > Like below, the line number starts from 101: ```javascript=101 var s = "JavaScript syntax highlighting"; alert(s); function $initHighlight(block, cls) { try { if (cls.search(/\bno\-highlight\b/) != -1) return process(block, true, 0x0F) + ' class=""'; } catch (e) { /* handle exception */ } for (var i = 0 / 2; i < classes.length; i++) { if (checkCondition(classes[i]) === undefined) return /\d+[\s/]/g; } } ``` > Or you might want to continue the previous code block's line number, use `=+` ```javascript=+ var s = "JavaScript syntax highlighting"; alert(s); ``` > Sometimes you have a super long text without breaks. It's time to use `!` to wrap your code. ```! When you’re a carpenter making a beautiful chest of drawers, you’re not going to use a piece of plywood on the back. ``` ### Blockquote Tags: > Using the syntax below to specifiy your **name, time and color** to vary the blockquotes. > [name=ChengHan Wu] [time=Sun, Jun 28, 2015 9:59 PM] [color=#907bf7] > > Even support the nest blockquotes! > > [name=ChengHan Wu] [time=Sun, Jun 28, 2015 10:00 PM] [color=red] ### Render CSV as table You can use write csv in the codeblock: ~~~md ```csvpreview {header="true"} firstName,lastName,email,phoneNumber John,Doe,john@doe.com,0123456789 Jane,Doe,jane@doe.com,9876543210 James,Bond,james.bond@mi6.co.uk,0612345678 ``` ~~~ which rendered to: ```csvpreview {header="true"} firstName,lastName,email,phoneNumber John,Doe,john@doe.com,0123456789 Jane,Doe,jane@doe.com,9876543210 James,Bond,james.bond@mi6.co.uk,0612345678 ``` We use [Papa Parse](https://www.papaparse.com/) for parsing csv. The parsing option is given in braces: `{}`, and multiple options are seperated by a space. e.g. `{header="true" delimiter="."}`. Please read [their documentation](https://www.papaparse.com/docs#config) as reference. ## Externals ### YouTube {%youtube 1G4isv_Fylg %} ### Vimeo {%vimeo 124148255 %} ### Gist {%gist schacon/4277 %} ### SlideShare {%slideshare briansolis/26-disruptive-technology-trends-2016-2018-56796196 %} ### Speakerdeck {%speakerdeck sugarenia/xxlcss-how-to-scale-css-and-keep-your-sanity %} ### PDF **Caution: this might be blocked by your browser if not using an `https` URL.** {%pdf https://hackmd.io/pdf-sample.pdf %} ### Figma {%figma https://www.figma.com/file/FlUge76mJYUB4hsMyLbRXH/Primer-Primitives-Community?node-id=9%3A2 %} ## MathJax You can render *LaTeX* mathematical expressions using **MathJax**, as on [math.stackexchange.com](http://math.stackexchange.com/), except the space after the start `$` and the space before the end `$` are not allowed in the inline math: The *Gamma function* satisfying $\Gamma(n) = (n-1)!\quad\forall n\in\mathbb N$ is via the Euler integral For block level math, please give `$$` and a line break before and after your math formula: $$ x = {-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac} \over 2a}. $$ $$ \Gamma(z) = \int_0^\infty t^{z-1}e^{-t}dt\,. $$ > More information about **LaTeX** mathematical expressions [here](http://meta.math.stackexchange.com/questions/5020/mathjax-basic-tutorial-and-quick-reference). ## UML Diagrams ### Sequence Diagrams You can render sequence diagrams like this: ```sequence Alice->Bob: Hello Bob, how are you? Note right of Bob: Bob thinks Bob-->Alice: I am good thanks! Note left of Alice: Alice responds Alice->Bob: Where have you been? ``` ### Flow Charts Flow charts can be specified like this: ```flow st=>start: Start e=>end: End op=>operation: My Operation op2=>operation: lalala cond=>condition: Yes or No? st->op->op2->cond cond(yes)->e cond(no)->op2 ``` ### Graphviz ```graphviz digraph hierarchy { nodesep=1.0 // increases the separation between nodes node [color=Red,fontname=Courier,shape=box] //All nodes will this shape and colour edge [color=Blue, style=dashed] //All the lines look like this Headteacher->{Deputy1 Deputy2 BusinessManager} Deputy1->{Teacher1 Teacher2} BusinessManager->ITManager {rank=same;ITManager Teacher1 Teacher2} // Put them on the same level } ``` ### Mermaid ```mermaid gantt title A Gantt Diagram section Section A task :a1, 2014-01-01, 30d Another task :after a1 , 20d section Another Task in sec :2014-01-12 , 12d anther task : 24d ``` ### Abc ```abc X:1 T:Speed the Plough M:4/4 C:Trad. K:G |:GABc dedB|dedB dedB|c2ec B2dB|c2A2 A2BA| GABc dedB|dedB dedB|c2ec B2dB|A2F2 G4:| |:g2gf gdBd|g2f2 e2d2|c2ec B2dB|c2A2 A2df| g2gf g2Bd|g2f2 e2d2|c2ec B2dB|A2F2 G4:| ``` ### PlantUML ```plantuml start if (condition A) then (yes) :Text 1; elseif (condition B) then (yes) :Text 2; stop elseif (condition C) then (yes) :Text 3; elseif (condition D) then (yes) :Text 4; else (nothing) :Text else; endif stop ``` ### Vega-Lite ```vega { "$schema": "https://vega.github.io/schema/vega-lite/v4.json", "data": {"url": "https://vega.github.io/editor/data/barley.json"}, "mark": "bar", "encoding": { "x": {"aggregate": "sum", "field": "yield", "type": "quantitative"}, "y": {"field": "variety", "type": "nominal"}, "color": {"field": "site", "type": "nominal"} } } ``` ### Fretboard ```fretboard {title="horizontal, 6 frets, with nut", type="h6"} -oO-*- --o-o- -o-oo- -o-oO- -oo-o- -*O-o- 3 ``` > More information about **sequence diagrams** syntax [here](http://bramp.github.io/js-sequence-diagrams/). > More information about **flow charts** syntax [here](http://adrai.github.io/flowchart.js/). > More information about **graphviz** syntax [here](http://www.tonyballantyne.com/graphs.html) > More information about **mermaid** syntax [here](http://mermaid-js.github.io/mermaid) > More information about **abc** syntax [here](http://abcnotation.com/learn) > More information about **vega** syntax [here](https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs) > More information about **fretboard** syntax [here](https://hackmd.io/@docs/fretboard-syntax) Alert Area --- :::success Yes :tada: ::: :::info This is a message :mega: ::: :::warning Watch out :zap: ::: :::danger Oh No! :fire: ::: :::spoiler Click to show details You found me :stuck_out_tongue_winking_eye: ::: :::spoiler {state="open"} Expand the spoiler container by default You found me :stuck_out_tongue_winking_eye: ::: ## Typography ### Headers ``` # h1 Heading ## h2 Heading ### h3 Heading #### h4 Heading ##### h5 Heading ###### h6 Heading ``` ### Horizontal Rules ___ --- *** ### Typographic Replacements Enable typographer option to see result. (c) (C) (r) (R) (tm) (TM) (p) (P) +- test.. test... test..... test?..... test!.... !!!!!! ???? ,, Remarkable -- awesome "Smartypants, double quotes" 'Smartypants, single quotes' ### Emphasis **This is bold text** __This is bold text__ *This is italic text* _This is italic text_ ~~Deleted text~~ lu~lala~ Superscript: 19^th^ Subscript: H~2~O ++Inserted text++ ==Marked text== {ruby base|rubytext} ### Blockquotes > Blockquotes can also be nested... >> ...by using additional greater-than signs right next to each other... > > > ...or with spaces between arrows. ### Lists #### Unordered + Create a list by starting a line with `+`, `-`, or `*` + Sub-lists are made by indenting 2 spaces: - Marker character change forces new list start: * Ac tristique libero volutpat at + Facilisis in pretium nisl aliquet - Nulla volutpat aliquam velit + Very easy! #### Ordered 1. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet 2. Consectetur adipiscing elit 3. Integer molestie lorem at massa 1. You can use sequential numbers... --- 1. ...or keep all the numbers as `1.` 1. feafw 2. 332 3. 242 4. 2552 1. e2 Start numbering with offset: 57. foo 1. bar ### Code Inline `code` Indented code // Some comments line 1 of code line 2 of code line 3 of code Block code "fences" ``` Sample text here... ``` Syntax highlighting ```javascript var foo = function (bar) { return bar++; }; console.log(foo(5)); ``` ### Tables | Option | Description | | ------ | ----------- | | data | path to data files to supply the data that will be passed into templates. | | engine | engine to be used for processing templates. Handlebars is the default. | | ext | extension to be used for dest files. | Right aligned columns | Option | Description | | ------:| -----------:| | data | path to data files to supply the data that will be passed into templates. | | engine | engine to be used for processing templates. Handlebars is the default. | | ext | extension to be used for dest files. | Left aligned columns | Option | Description | |:------ |:----------- | | data | path to data files to supply the data that will be passed into templates. | | engine | engine to be used for processing templates. Handlebars is the default. | | ext | extension to be used for dest files. | Center aligned columns | Option | Description | |:------:|:-----------:| | data | path to data files to supply the data that will be passed into templates. | | engine | engine to be used for processing templates. Handlebars is the default. | | ext | extension to be used for dest files. | ### Links [link text](http://dev.nodeca.com) [link with title](http://nodeca.github.io/pica/demo/ "title text!") Autoconverted link https://github.com/nodeca/pica ### Images   Like links, Images also have a footnote style syntax ![Alt text][id] With a reference later in the document defining the URL location: [id]: https://octodex.github.com/images/dojocat.jpg "The Dojocat"  Show the image with given size ### Footnotes Footnote 1 link[^first]. Footnote 2 link[^second]. Inline footnote^[Text of inline footnote] definition. Duplicated footnote reference[^second]. [^first]: Footnote **can have markup** and multiple paragraphs. [^second]: Footnote text. ### Definition Lists Term 1 : Definition 1 with lazy continuation. Term 2 with *inline markup* : Definition 2 { some code, part of Definition 2 } Third paragraph of definition 2. _Compact style:_ Term 1 ~ Definition 1 Term 2 ~ Definition 2a ~ Definition 2b ### Abbreviations This is an HTML abbreviation example. It converts "HTML", but keeps intact partial entries like "xxxHTMLyyy" and so on. *[HTML]: Hyper Text Markup Language × Sign in Email Password Forgot password or By clicking below, you agree to our terms of service . Sign in via Facebook Sign in via Twitter Sign in via GitHub Sign in via Dropbox Sign in with Wallet Wallet ( ) Connect another wallet New to HackMD? Sign up | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://hackmd.io/s/press-kit/?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=footer | Press Kit - HackMD Press Kit ===  ## About HackMD HackMD is a documentation-based developer community that helps devs collaborate with their team and communicate with their users, all in Markdown. The real-time online editor is designed for people who value effortless collaboration. It streamlines the documentation process with simple onboarding, lightweight design, and robust integrations with tools like GitHub and Arweave. Companies around the world trust HackMD to increase the adoption of their products by turning the one-way documentation reading experience into an interactive and engaging relationship with their users. Since launch, more than 1 million users have created 7.7 million notes and more than 30 thousand teams have collaborated in HackMD. Accelerate innovation, streamline your workflow, and bring your projects to life with HackMD. ## 關於 HackMD HackMD 是一個專為開發者社群打造的文件平台，幫助開發者與團隊協作並與用戶溝通，一切都基於 Markdown 語法。 我們的即時線上編輯器專為重視無縫協作的人設計，透過簡單的上手流程、輕量化的設計以及與 GitHub 和 Arweave 等工具的強大整合，讓筆記製作過程更加流暢。 全球各地的企業信賴 HackMD，藉由將傳統的單向閱讀體驗轉化為使用者之間吸引人的趣味互動關係，來促進其產品的採用。 自推出以來，已有超過 100 萬用戶建立了 770 萬篇筆記，並且超過 3 萬個團隊在 HackMD 上進行了協作。 透過 HackMD 加速創新、簡化工作流程，將您的專案變為現實吧！ ## Product Photos    ### Book mode  ### Both mode page  ## Brand guideline [](https://drive.google.com/file/d/13IsT8LzcWMxnFweHKfvI9YTAo-g3BrUC/view?usp=sharing) ## Logo All logos can be [found and downloaded here](https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1BNN1QqPwIPbCKZMh22pE3K-E8l9ea90L). ## Founder Photos ||||| |:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:| |**CEO / Co-founder**|**CTO / Co-founder**|**Architect / Co-founder**|**Full-stack engineer / Co-founder**| |Jongkai Yang, CFA|Max Wu|Bo Hong Li|Yukai Huang| ## Conference Partners - KubeSummit [2025](https://hackmd.io/@k8ssummit/2025/https%3A%2F%2Fk8s.ithome.com.tw%2F2025) - Hello World Dev Conference [2025](https://hackmd.io/@HWDC/2025/https%3A%2F%2Fhwdc.ithome.com.tw%2F2025) - Azure OpenAI 生成式人工智慧技術開發日 [2025](https://hackmd.io/@AzureAI/20241128/https%3A%2F%2Fshowroom.ithome.com.tw%2Fpublic%2Fbmglnkel0qdvkuks%2Findex.html) - SRE Conference [2024](https://hackmd.io/@sre-conf/2024/https%3A%2F%2Fhackmd.io%2F%40sre-conf%2Fwelcome) - Kubernetes Summit [2024](https://hackmd.io/@k8ssummit/2024/%2F%40k8ssummit%2FrJVmTaR1kl) - PyCon Taiwan 2016, 2017, 2018, [2019](https://hackmd.io/@pycontw/2019/%2FitlYBVanTbSrdXhjlbEdyA), [2020](https://hackmd.io/@pycontw/2020/%2F%40pycontw%2FHk275vgVw), [2021](https://hackmd.io/@pycontw/2021/%2F%40pycontw%2FBk3o9ROft), [2022](https://hackmd.io/@pycontw/2022/%2F%40pycontw%2FSyFIvuGRc), [2023](https://hackmd.io/@pycontw/ByiK8jQph/https%3A%2F%2Fhackmd.io%2F%40pycontw%2FSyC7kDZj3), [2024](https://hackmd.io/@pycontw/2024/https%3A%2F%2Fhackmd.io%2F%40pycontw%2F2024) [2025](https://hackmd.io/@pycontw/2025/https%3A%2F%2Fhackmd.io%2F%40pycontw%2FrJTbDndFgl) - COSCUP 2017, [2018](https://hackmd.io/c/COSCUP2018/%2FwddfBy-xQpWqjw9_tOIWIg), [2019](https://hackmd.io/@coscup/2019/https%3A%2F%2Fhackmd.io%2F%40coscup%2FHJAlwq67H), [2020](https://hackmd.io/@coscup/2020/%2F%40coscup%2FBJzeRwpxP), [2021](https://hackmd.io/@coscup/2021/%2F%40coscup%2FSyWNk6wRd), [2022](https://hackmd.io/@coscup/2022/%2F%40coscup%2Fr1u2-CJpq), [2023](https://hackmd.io/@coscup/2023/%2F%40coscup%2FSkXoh009n), [2024](https://hackmd.io/@coscup/2024/%2F%40coscup%2FB1lL9PutC), [2025](https://hackmd.io/@coscup/2025/https%3A%2F%2Fysitd.licson.net%2Fchannel%2Fcoscup%2Ftoday) - MOPCON 2016, 2017, 2018, [2019](https://hackmd.io/@mopcon/2019/https%3A%2F%2Fmopcon.org%2F2019), [2020](https://hackmd.io/@mopcon/2020/https%3A%2F%2Fmopcon.org%2F2020), [2021](https://hackmd.io/@mopcon/2021/https%3A%2F%2Fmopcon.org%2F2021%2F), [2022](https://hackmd.io/@mopcon/2022/https%3A%2F%2Fmopcon.org%2F2022%2Fschedule%2F), [2023](https://hackmd.io/@mopcon/2023/https%3A%2F%2Fmopcon.org%2F2023%2Fschedule%2F), [2024](https://hackmd.io/@mopcon/2024/https%3A%2F%2Fmopcon.org%2F2024%2Fschedule%2F) - SITCON [2017](https://hackmd.io/9bg0cLtUTieS0yQHemZX8Q?both), [2018](https://hackmd.io/@SITCON/B1BhNjCOf/%2Fup6C1u-gRe2n77y0b50Tdw?type=book), [2019](https://hackmd.io/c/SITCON2019/%2FFOG2p2x1RIiZTr_Bpb_RYQ), [2020](https://hackmd.io/@SITCON/2020/%2Fs%2FPQ6zVV34Q2qyxlXMo_dJWQ), [2021](https://hackmd.io/@SITCON/2021/%2F%40SITCON%2FH1pYmMJGY), [2022](https://hackmd.io/@SITCON/2022/%2F%40SITCON%2FS1jA-VJxs), [2024](https://hackmd.io/@SITCON/2024/https%3A%2F%2Fhackmd.io%2Fs%2F_Cl6iBdRQOW09lGCIcDWiA%3Fview), [2025](https://hackmd.io/@SITCON/2025/https%3A%2F%2Fhackmd.io%2Fs%2FFDAzAcG9TMee6AdGdyGQhw%3Fview) - LaravelConf Taiwan 2017, 2018, [2019](https://hackmd.io/@LaravelTaiwan/Conf2019/%2FgFUFSvyuR42aMInsaOO7GA), [2020](https://hackmd.io/@LaravelTaiwan/Conf2020/%2F1p8VzdKxR7eZ210Lk0j3pA), [2021](https://hackmd.io/@LaravelTaiwan/Conf2021/%2FYngQbtUERkyQlBVfVdevpw) - HITCON 2017, [2020](https://hackmd.io/@HITCON/2020-note/%2F%40HITCON%2FSkz0WY7ED), [2021](https://hackmd.io/@HITCON/2021-note/https%3A%2F%2Fhackmd.io%2F%40HITCON%2FSJAYzw2uK), [2022](https://hackmd.io/@HITCON/2022-note/https%3A%2F%2Fhackmd.io%2F%40HITCON%2F2022-welcome), [2023](https://hackmd.io/@HITCON/2023-note/%2F%40HITCON%2FBye4oqF22), [2024](https://hackmd.io/@HITCON/2024-note/%2F%40HITCON%2FrJlBNMXsA), [2025](https://hackmd.io/@HITCON/2025-note/%2F%40HITCON%2Fannouncement-2025) - Modern Web 2017, 2018, [2019](https://hackmd.io/@ModernWeb/2019/https%3A%2F%2Fhackmd.io%2FtGGpnKKsRculfya5xWEmyw), [2020](https://hackmd.io/@ModernWeb/2020/%2F%40ModernWeb%2FrkREgbcIv) - DevOpsDay Taipei 2017, 2018, 2019, [2021](https://hackmd.io/@DevOpsDay/2021/%2Fs%2FqrRLNB8yRTGYpUZWx3e7FQ), [2022](https://hackmd.io/@DevOpsDay/2022/%2F%40DevOpsDay%2Fry4RFK6xs), [2023](https://hackmd.io/@DevOpsDay/2023/%2F%40DevOpsDay%2Fr1IPWyd16), [2024](https://hackmd.io/@DevOpsDay/2024/%2F%40DevOpsDay%2FS1-lbMuLC), [2025](https://hackmd.io/@DevOpsDay/2025/%2FHk232kIGge) - FEDC [2018](https://hackmd.io/c/fedc2018/%2FBXDwi-6IS_-o4QriBcO9hw) - Civic Tech Fest 2017 - g0v Summit [2018](https://g0v.hackmd.io/c/summit18/%2FAJoegfXqSDm6o1rndW_O_A), [2020](https://g0v.hackmd.io/c/summit20/%2F%40summit2020%2FHJrLqDGiv), [2024](https://g0v.hackmd.io/@summit2024/notes/%2FtuKaU2PnRM-n8gS2slf6sg) - Code for Japan Summit 2017, 2018 × Sign in Email Password Forgot password or By clicking below, you agree to our terms of service . 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https://json-schema.org/blog/posts/oracle-case-study | How Oracle is Bridging the Gap Between JSON Schema and Relational Databases Specification Docs Tools Blog Community Search System Light Dark Star on GitHub Friday, February 7, 2025 · 22 min read How Oracle is Bridging the Gap Between JSON Schema and Relational Databases Go back to blog Loïc Lefèvre on this page JSON Data Guide Data Validation Performance Improvement Relational Model Evolution Conclusion As modern multi-model databases increasingly support JSON, it's time to explore what role JSON schema will play. In this post, we'll dive into the newly developed "Database Vocabulary" , a proposed extension to the official JSON schema specification, developed by Oracle (with inputs from the MySQL and PostgreSQL teams). This vocabulary addresses key database tasks, including validation, type coercion/casting, and metadata preservation, making it easier to manage JSON in databases effectively and bridging the gap with existing relational data. Regardless of whether you are a JSON developer or a relational model developer, you'll learn something reading this post! Oracle Database 23ai fully implements this new vocabulary, and we'll describe not only the concepts but we'll also see real-world examples of JSON schema validation in action and how to describe database objects in JSON schema. JSON Data Guide With Oracle Database 12cR2 (2017), we've introduced the concept of a JSON data guide ; that lets you discover information about the structure and content of existing JSON documents stored in JSON columns inside the database. Let's look at the following example which creates a table blog_posts with a column data of type JSON and inserts one JSON document: sql 1 create table blog_posts ( 2 data json -- BINARY JSON 3 ) ; 4 5 insert into blog_posts( data ) values ( 6 json { 7 'title ': 'New Blog Post', 8 'content ': 'This is the content of the blog post...', 9 'publishedDate ': '2023-08-25T15:00:00Z ', 10 'author ': { 11 'username ': 'authoruser ', 12 'email ': ' [email protected] ' 13 }, 14 'tags ': [ 'Technology ', 'Programming '] 15 } 16 ) ; 17 commit ; 18 We can query the table and retrieve JSON values using the SQL dot notation to navigate the JSON document hierarchy. Attributes within the JSON document can simply be referenced by .<attribute name> : sql 1 select -- field names are case sensitive 2 p .data .title , 3 p .data .author .username .string () as username, 4 p .data .tags [1] .string () as "array_field[1]" 5 from blog_posts p; 6 The item method string() allows explicit casting of the JSON field value. Alongside string() are other casting methods like number() , date() , etc. However, nothing prevents us from inserting unexpected data! sql 1 insert into blog_posts( data ) values ( '{ "garbageDocument":true }' ); 2 commit ; 3 4 select data from blog_posts; 5 Results: DATA { "title": "New Blog Post", "content": "This is the content of the blog post...", "publishedDate":"2023-08-25T15:00:00Z", "author": { "username":"authoruser", "email":" [email protected] " }, "tags": [ "Technology", "Programming" ] } { "garbageDocument":true } This is where, JSON schemas can help, and the JSON_DATAGUIDE() function can generate one from a set of already existing JSON document(s): sql 1 select json _dataguide( 2 data , 3 dbms_json . format_schema , 4 dbms_json . pretty 5 ) as json_schema 6 from blog_posts; 7 Results: data { " type " : "object" , " o:length " : 1 , " properties " : { " tags " : { " type " : "array" , " o:length " : 1 , " items " : { " type " : "string" , " o:length " : 16 } } , " title " : { " type " : "string" , " o:length " : 16 } , " author " : { " type " : "object" , " o:length " : 1 , " properties " : { " email " : { " type " : "string" , " o:length " : 32 } , " username " : { " type " : "string" , " o:length " : 16 } } } , " content " : { " type " : "string" , " o:length " : 64 } , " publishedDate " : { " type " : "string" , " o:length " : 32 } , " garbageDocument " : { " type " : "boolean" , " o:length " : 4 } } } We can see that the garbageDocument field was properly detected and added to the set of accepted JSON fields for the JSON schema. Data Validation The most obvious use case for JSON schema is JSON data validation. The Oracle Database 23ai brings the new PL/SQL package DBMS_JSON_SCHEMA which can be used to validate JSON schemas and JSON data. The dbms_json_schema.is_schema_valid() function can tell us if a given JSON schema itself is valid: sql 1 -- Validate the generated JSON schema 2 select dbms_json_schema.is _schema_valid( 3 ( 4 -- Generate JSON Data Guide / Schema from data column 5 select json_dataguide ( 6 data , 7 dbms_json . format_schema , 8 dbms_json . pretty 9 ) as json_schema 10 from blog_posts 11 ) 12 ) = 1 as is_schema_valid; 13 Another function dbms_json_schema.validate_report() validates a JSON document against a JSON schema and generates a validation report, including validation errors, if there are any: sql 1 -- Validate current JSON data with a simple JSON schema 2 select dbms_json_schema.validate_report( 3 data, 4 json( '{ 5 "type" : "object" , 6 "properties" : { 7 "tags" : { 8 "type" : "array" , 9 "items" : { 10 "type" : "string" 11 } 12 } 13 } 14 }' ) 15 ) as report 16 from blog_posts; 17 Results: REPORT { "valid": true, "errors": [] } { "valid": true, "errors": [] } With the simplistic JSON schema, no validation errors are present. Let's use a more complex JSON schema (based on the Blog post example from the JSON schema website itself): sql 1 select dbms_json_schema.validate_report( 2 data, 3 json('{ 4 "$id" : "https://example.com/blog-post.schema.json" , 5 "$schema" : "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" , 6 "description" : "A representation of a blog post" , 7 "type" : "object" , 8 "required" : [ "title" , "content" , "author" ], 9 "properties" : { 10 "title" : { 11 "type" : "string" 12 }, 13 "content" : { 14 "type" : "string" 15 }, 16 "publishedDate" : { 17 "type" : "string" , 18 "format" : "date-time" 19 }, 20 "author" : { 21 "$ref" : "https://example.com/user-profile.schema.json" 22 }, 23 "tags" : { 24 "type" : "array" , 25 "items" : { 26 "type" : "string" 27 } 28 } 29 }, 30 "$def" : { 31 "$id" : "https://example.com/user-profile.schema.json" , 32 "$schema" : "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" , 33 "description" : "A representation of a user profile" , 34 "type" : "object" , 35 "required" : [ "username" , "email" ], 36 "properties" : { 37 "username" : { 38 "type" : "string" 39 }, 40 "email" : { 41 "type" : "string" , 42 "format" : "email" 43 }, 44 "fullName" : { 45 "type" : "string" 46 }, 47 "age" : { 48 "type" : "integer" , 49 "minimum" : 0 50 }, 51 "location" : { 52 "type" : "string" 53 }, 54 "interests" : { 55 "type" : "array" , 56 "items" : { 57 "type" : "string" 58 } 59 } 60 } 61 } 62 }') 63 ) as report 64 from blog_posts; 65 Results: REPORT { "valid": true, "errors": [] } { "valid": false, "errors": [ { "schemaPath": "$", "instancePath": "$", "code": "JZN-00501", "error": "JSON schema validation failed" }, { "schemaPath": "$.required", "instancePath": "$", "code": "JZN-00515", "error": "required properties not found: 'title', 'content', 'author'" } ] } Now we can see that the second JSON document shows several validation errors, namely the missing fields title , content and author . If you don't want or need to know the validation error details, you may simply use the dbms_json_schema.is_valid() function. Finally, you can leverage the dbms_json_schema.describe() function to generate JSON schemas from existing relational objects such as tables, views, and JSON Relational Duality Views (more on that later). sql 1 -- Get the JSON schema from a relational table! 2 select dbms_json_schema.describe( 'BLOG_POSTS' ) as json_schema; 3 Results: JSON_SCHEMA { "title": "BLOG_POSTS", "dbObject": "APIDAYS.BLOG_POSTS", "type": "object", "dbObjectType": "table", "properties": { "DATA": {} } } Client-side validation using JSON Schema Now that we are able to create and retrieve JSON schemas from the database, we may consider the database as a central repository for JSON schemas that can be used by clients (backends and frontends) to validate JSON data. Below, you can see a quick overview of a demo available in this GitHub repository : Using Oracle REST Data Services , we can indeed expose a JSON schema to a frontend via REST. Below, we are using the json-schema-form library to build an input form from a JSON schema where title , description , and check constraints are used to define input fields and associated validation rules. Let's drill down into this example: We'll start by creating a basic relational table that will store products: sql 1 -- drop table if exists products purge; 2 3 create table products ( 4 name varchar2(100) not null primary key 5 constraint minimal_name_length check (length(name) >= 3), 6 price number not null 7 constraint strictly_positive_price check (price > 0), 8 quantity number not null 9 constraint non_negative_quantity check (quantity >= 0) 10 ); 11 12 insert into products (name, price, quantity) 13 values ('Cake mould', 9.99, 15), 14 ('Wooden spatula', 4.99, 42); 15 commit; 16 This table has 3 columns. Each column has a named check constraint ensuring inserted values are conform with business rules (strictly positive prices, etc.). If we retrieve the JSON schema corresponding to this relational table using dbms_json_schema.describe() , we'll also get these check constraints translated into the JSON schema format: sql 1 -- JSON Schema of PRODUCTS table 2 -- Contains check constraints! 3 select dbms_json_schema.describe( 'PRODUCTS' ) as json_schema; 4 Results: data { " title " : "PRODUCTS" , " dbObject " : "APIDAYS.PRODUCTS" , " type " : "object" , " dbObjectType " : "table" , " properties " : { " NAME " : { " type " : "string" , " extendedType " : "string" , " maxLength " : 100 , " allOf " : [ { " minLength " : 3 } ] } , " PRICE " : { " type " : "number" , " extendedType " : "number" , " allOf " : [ { " exclusiveMinimum " : 0 } ] } , " QUANTITY " : { " type " : "number" , " extendedType " : "number" , " allOf " : [ { " minimum " : 0 } ] } } , " required " : [ "NAME" , "PRICE" , "QUANTITY" ] , " dbPrimaryKey " : [ "NAME" ] } One thing we remark is the absence of title and description attributes for our 3 columns but considering JSON schemas are also JSON documents, we may enrich the JSON schema with the missing values. Database Schema Annotations Starting with the Oracle Database 23ai, you can leverage Schema Annotations to annotate database objects (columns, tables, views, indexes, etc.). Consider the following schema annotations: sql 1 ALTER TABLE products MODIFY name ANNOTATIONS ( 2 ADD OR REPLACE "title" 'Name' , 3 ADD OR REPLACE "description" 'Product name (max length: 100)' , 4 ADD OR REPLACE "minLength" '3' 5 ); 6 7 ALTER TABLE products MODIFY price ANNOTATIONS ( 8 ADD OR REPLACE "title" 'Price' , 9 ADD OR REPLACE "description" 'Product price strictly positive' , 10 ADD OR REPLACE "minimum" '0.01' 11 ); 12 13 ALTER TABLE products MODIFY quantity ANNOTATIONS ( 14 ADD OR REPLACE "title" 'Quantity' , 15 ADD OR REPLACE "description" 'Quantity of products >= 0' , 16 ADD OR REPLACE "minimum" '0' 17 ); 18 These schema annotations provide additional information for each relational columns. Note that the minimum and minLength ones are here to work around a current json-schema-form library limitation (hopefully, this open issue will be solved soon). These annotations are stored inside the database dictionary and can be retrieved via the user_annotations_usage dictionary view: sql 1 -- View annotations 2 select column_name , annotation_name, annotation_value 3 from user_annotations_usage 4 where object_name= 'PRODUCTS' 5 and object_type= 'TABLE' 6 order by 1 , 2 ; 7 Results: COLUMN_NAME ANNOTATION_NAME ANNOTATION_VALUE NAME description Product name (max length: 100) NAME minLength 3 NAME title Name PRICE description Product price strictly positive PRICE minimum 0.01 PRICE title Price QUANTITY description Quantity of products >= 0 QUANTITY minimum 0 QUANTITY title Quantity To mix both, the table JSON schema with these column level annotations, we can use the following PL/SQL function: sql 1 -- Annotate JSON Schema with column level annotations 2 -- p_table_name: the table name to work on 3 create or replace function getAnnotatedJSONSchema( p_table_name in varchar2 ) 4 return json 5 as 6 schema clob; -- the original JSON schema 7 l_schema JSON_OBJECT_T; -- the JSON schema as DOM to modify 8 l_properties JSON_OBJECT_T; -- the "properties" JSON object entry of the JSON schema 9 l_keys JSON_KEY_LIST; -- the list of JSON field names of "properties" JSON object 10 l_column JSON_OBJECT_T; -- the JSON object to modify (for each column of the table) 11 begin 12 -- get JSON schema of table 13 select json_serialize( dbms_json_schema.describe( p_table_name ) 14 returning clob ) into schema ; 15 16 -- create a DOM object 17 l_schema := JSON_OBJECT_T.parse( schema ); 18 -- access the "properties" JSON schema field that lists all the table columns 19 l_properties := l_schema.get_Object( 'properties' ); 20 -- get all the field names of this "properties" DOM: the table columns 21 l_keys := l_properties.get_Keys(); 22 23 -- loop over all the columns... 24 for i in 1. .l_keys.count loop 25 l_column := l_properties.get_Object( l_keys(i) ); 26 27 -- now retrieve from the database dictionary, all the annotations 28 -- associated with this table column 29 for c in ( select ANNOTATION_NAME, ANNOTATION_VALUE 30 from user_annotations_usage 31 where object_name=p_table_name 32 and object_type= 'TABLE' 33 and column_name =l_keys(i)) 34 loop 35 -- add each annotation found as a new key/value pair to the JSON schema 36 -- for that table column 37 l_column.put( c.ANNOTATION_NAME, c.ANNOTATION_VALUE ); 38 end loop ; 39 end loop ; 40 41 -- returns the annotated JSON schema 42 return l_schema.to_json; 43 end ; 44 / 45 Then one can use the function as below: sql 1 select getAnnotatedJSONSchema ( 'PRODUCTS' ) ; 2 Results: data { " title " : "PRODUCTS" , " dbObject " : "APIDAYS.PRODUCTS" , " type " : "object" , " dbObjectType " : "table" , " properties " : { " NAME " : { " type " : "string" , " extendedType " : "string" , " maxLength " : 100 , " allOf " : [ { " minLength " : 3 } ] , " title " : "Name" , " description " : "Product name (max length: 100)" , " minLength " : "3" } , " PRICE " : { " type " : "number" , " extendedType " : "number" , " allOf " : [ { " exclusiveMinimum " : 0 } ] , " description " : "Product price strictly positive" , " minimum " : "0.01" , " title " : "Price" } , " QUANTITY " : { " type " : "number" , " extendedType " : "number" , " allOf " : [ { " minimum " : 0 } ] , " title " : "Quantity" , " description " : "Quantity of products >= 0" , " minimum " : "0" } } , " required " : [ "NAME" , "PRICE" , "QUANTITY" ] , " dbPrimaryKey " : [ "NAME" ] } GET method The previous SQL query can then be used as the parameterized template for our REST end point for the GET method: sql 1 -- Run only once: 2 BEGIN 3 ORDS.ENABLE_SCHEMA( 4 p_enabled => TRUE , 5 -- database user/schema 6 p_schema => 'APIDAYS' , 7 p_url_mapping_type => 'BASE_PATH' , 8 p_url_mapping_pattern => 'apidays' , 9 p_auto_rest_auth => FALSE ) ; 10 11 ORDS.DEFINE_MODULE( 12 p_module_name => 'apidays' , 13 p_base_path => '/schema_repository/' , 14 p_items_per_page => 25 , 15 p_status => 'PUBLISHED' , 16 p_comments => NULL) ; 17 18 ORDS.DEFINE_TEMPLATE( 19 p_module_name => 'apidays' , 20 p_pattern => 'products' , 21 p_priority => 0 , 22 p_etag_type => 'HASH' , 23 p_etag_query => NULL, 24 p_comments => NULL) ; 25 26 ORDS.DEFINE_HANDLER( 27 p_module_name => 'apidays' , 28 p_pattern => 'products' , 29 p_method => 'GET' , 30 p_source_type => 'json/item' , 31 p_mimes_allowed => NULL, 32 p_comments => NULL, 33 p_source => 34 'select getAnnotatedJSONSchema( ''PRODUCTS'' ) as schema') ; 35 36 COMMIT ; 37 38 END ; 39 / 40 In the GitHub repositoy , you'll find the src/ORDS.js module that demonstrates using this REST method: js 1 import axios from 'axios' ; 2 3 function ORDS ( ) {} 4 5 ORDS.prototype.getSchema = async function ( ) { 6 return await axios.get( 7 'http://localhost/ords/apidays/schema_repository/products' , 8 {} 9 ) 10 .then( res => res.data.schema ) 11 .catch( err => err); 12 } 13 14 export default new ORDS(); 15 With all this in place, our React frontend can now create the following form: Interestingly, whenever you change the schema annotation in the database, it is immediately reflected inside your browser once you refreshed it. You can try with: sql ALTER TABLE products MODIFY name ANNOTATIONS ( REPLACE "title" 'Product name' ); JSON Relational Duality View Once the new product has been validated inside the frontend, it is sent to the database for insertion into the relational table. To ease this process, we'll leverage one of the greatest 23ai new features: JSON Relational Duality View . This new type of view acts as a gateway between the JSON and relational worlds. Basically, one can insert JSON documents into a JSON relational duality view and the database will automatically map the proper JSON fields to the relational columns. From a retrieval perspective, whenever a JSON relational duality view is queried, a JSON document will be constructed from the underlying relational model at runtime. Consider this very simple example (not even involving relationships between tables, nor flex fields, etc.): sql 1 -- GraphQL notation (SQL notation also exists) 2 create or replace json relational duality view products_dv as 3 products @ insert { 4 _id: NAME 5 PRICE 6 QUANTITY 7 }; 8 Here we ask the view to accept INSERT SQL statements (via @insert ) and remap the JSON _id attribute (mandatory JSON unique key) to the relational column NAME (note that JSON fields are case-sensitive). The other two attributes are automatically mapped because the JSON attributes and relational table column names are the same. You can find hereunder the JSON schema of this JSON relational duality view: sql 1 -- Get JSON Schema from JSON Relational Duality View 2 select dbms_json_schema. describe ( 'PRODUCTS_DV' ); 3 Results: data { " title " : "PRODUCTS_DV" , " dbObject " : "APIDAYS.PRODUCTS_DV" , " dbObjectType " : "dualityView" , " dbObjectProperties " : [ "insert" , "check" ] , " type " : "object" , " properties " : { " _metadata " : { " etag " : { " type " : "string" , " extendedType " : "string" , " maxLength " : 200 } , " asof " : { " type " : "string" , " extendedType " : "string" , " maxLength " : 20 } } , " _id " : { " type " : "string" , " extendedType " : "string" , " maxLength " : 100 , " dbFieldProperties " : [ "check" ] } , " PRICE " : { " type " : "number" , " extendedType " : "number" , " dbFieldProperties " : [ "check" ] } , " QUANTITY " : { " type " : "number" , " extendedType " : "number" , " dbFieldProperties " : [ "check" ] } } , " dbPrimaryKey " : [ "_id" ] , " required " : [ "_id" , "PRICE" , "QUANTITY" ] , " additionalProperties " : false } So now we can run such an INSERT statement: sql 1 -- Insert JSON in a Relational table (Bridging the Gap...) 2 -- by using the JSON Relational Duality View 3 insert into PRODUCTS_DV ( data ) values( 4 json_transform ( '{ 5 " NAME ": " Other nice product ", 6 " PRICE ": 5, 7 " QUANTITY ": 10 8 }', 9 RENAME '$. NAME ' = ' _id' 10 ) 11 ); 12 13 commit ; 14 You will notice that we are using the JSON_TRANSFORM() function to rename the NAME JSON attribute to _id expected by the PRODUCTS_DV JSON relational duality view. sql 1 select * from products_dv; 2 select * from products; 3 Running the 2 queries above respectively returns the data in JSON format: DATA { "_id": "Cake mould", "PRICE": 9.99, "QUANTITY": 15, "_metadata": { ... } } { "_id": "Wooden spatula", "PRICE": 4.99, "QUANTITY": 42, "_metadata": { ... } } { "_id": "Other nice product", "PRICE": 5, "QUANTITY": 10, "_metadata": { ... } } ...and relational format: NAME PRICE QUANTITY Cake mould 9.99 15 Wooden spatula 4.99 42 Other nice product 5 10 The _metadata object will contain additional information such as an etag that can be used for optimistic concurrency control . POST method With the JSON relational duality view in place, we can now implement the REST POST method by adding another ORDS handler: sql 1 BEGIN 2 ORDS.DEFINE_HANDLER( 3 p_module_name => 'apidays' , 4 p_pattern => 'products' , 5 p_method => 'POST' , 6 p_source_type => 'plsql/block' , 7 p_mimes_allowed => NULL, 8 p_comments => NULL, 9 p_source => 10 'begin 11 insert into PRODUCTS_DV( data ) values( json_transform(:body_text, RENAME ''$.NAME '' = '' _id '' ) ) ; 12 commit ; 13 end ;'); 14 15 COMMIT ; 16 17 END ; 18 19 / 20 Precheck Check Constraints With 23ai, a check constraint can now be marked as PRECHECK . Doing so tells the database that a relational check constraint has a corresponding JSON schema constraint that preserves the semantics of the constraint and hence the database doesn't need to verify the check again. An example of a constraint that has no corresponding JSON schema constraint could be a foreign key. Once a check constraint is marked as PRECHECK , you have the choice whether or not to disable the check constraint on the table as the retrieved JSON schema with dbms_json_schema.describe() will contain the check constraints as well. We do NOT advise to disable check constraints as it would allow inserting bad data into the relational tables directly. The remark about PRECHECK constraints is here to provide as much information as possible. sql 1 -- Mark check constraints as PRECHECK 2 alter table products modify constraint strictly_positive_price precheck; 3 alter table products modify constraint non_negative_quantity precheck; 4 5 -- Now disable the constraints at the database level 6 -- They are checked in the clients 7 -- 8 -- Warning: do that at your own risks! 9 alter table products modify constraint strictly_positive_price disable ; 10 alter table products modify constraint non_negative_quantity disable ; 11 12 -- Check constraints still present inside the JSON Schema 13 select dbms_json_schema.describe( 'PRODUCTS' ); 14 15 -- but following INSERT will work and insert bad data 16 insert into products ( name , price, quantity) 17 values ( 'Bad product' , 0 , -1 ); 18 19 commit ; 20 21 select * from products; 22 Data Use Case Domains Another way to validate JSON data is to associate a JSON schema with a JSON column. In 23ai, an extension of the ISO standard Domains is available: Data Use Case Domains . Consider the following very simple data use case domain that could be considered as a scalar JSON data type alias: sql 1 -- Introducing Data Use Case Domains 2 create domain if not exists jsonb as json ; 3 4 create table test ( 5 data jsonb -- JSON alias 6 ); 7 Domains also allow for centralizing JSON schema so that they can be reused across tables and columns. The example below demonstrates how to associate a JSON schema within a data use case domain: sql 1 -- drop table if exists posts purge; 2 -- drop domain if exists BlogPost; 3 create domain if not exists BlogPost as json 4 validate '{ 5 "$id" : "https://example.com/blog-post.schema.json" , 6 "$schema" : "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" , 7 "description" : "A representation of a blog post" , 8 "type" : "object" , 9 "required" : [ "title" , "content" , "author" ], 10 "properties" : { 11 "title" : { 12 "type" : "string" 13 }, 14 "content" : { 15 "type" : "string" 16 }, 17 "publishedDate" : { 18 "type" : "string" , 19 "format" : "date-time" 20 }, 21 "author" : { 22 "$ref" : "https://example.com/user-profile.schema.json" 23 }, 24 "tags" : { 25 "type" : "array" , 26 "items" : { 27 "type" : "string" 28 } 29 } 30 }, 31 "$def" : { 32 "$id" : "https://example.com/user-profile.schema.json" , 33 "$schema" : "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" , 34 "description" : "A representation of a user profile" , 35 "type" : "object" , 36 "required" : [ "username" , "email" ], 37 "properties" : { 38 "username" : { 39 "type" : "string" 40 }, 41 "email" : { 42 "type" : "string" , 43 "format" : "email" 44 }, 45 "fullName" : { 46 "type" : "string" 47 }, 48 "age" : { 49 "type" : "integer" , 50 "minimum" : 0 51 }, 52 "location" : { 53 "type" : "string" 54 }, 55 "interests" : { 56 "type" : "array" , 57 "items" : { 58 "type" : "string" 59 } 60 } 61 } 62 } 63 }'; 64 65 -- Now use the Domain as a new column data type! 66 create table posts ( content BlogPost ); 67 68 -- fails 69 insert into posts values (json{ 'garbageDocument' : true }); 70 71 -- works 72 insert into posts values ( 73 json { 74 'title': 'Best brownies recipe ever!', 75 'content': 'Take chocolate...', 76 'publishedDate': ' 2024 -12 -05 T13: 00 : 00 Z', 77 'author': { 78 'username': 'Bob', 79 'email': ' [email protected] ' 80 }, 81 'tags': ['Cooking', 'Chocolate', 'Cocooning'] 82 } 83 ); 84 85 commit; 86 Now let's look closer at the publishedDate field: sql 1 select p.content.publishedDate 2 from posts p; 3 4 -- the binary encoded data type is 'string' 5 select p.content.publishedDate.type() as type 6 from posts p; 7 Results: TYPE string Using the type() item method , we can see the date is in fact stored as a string. Performance Improvement With data use case domains, the Oracle Database 23ai can not only use JSON schema for JSON data validation but it can also improve performance by leveraging the CAST functionality. Consider the following data use case domain example: sql 1 drop table if exists posts purge; 2 3 drop domain if exists BlogPost; 4 5 -- Recreate the Domain with CAST/Type coercion enabled 6 create domain BlogPost as json 7 validate CAST using '{ 8 "$id" : "https://example.com/blog-post.schema.json" , 9 "$schema" : "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" , 10 "description" : "A representation of a blog post" , 11 "type" : "object" , 12 "required" : [ "title" , "content" , "author" ], 13 "properties" : { 14 "title" : { 15 "type" : "string" 16 }, 17 "content" : { 18 "type" : "string" 19 }, 20 "publishedDate" : { 21 "extendedType" : "timestamp" , 22 "format" : "date-time" 23 }, 24 "author" : { 25 "$ref" : "https://example.com/user-profile.schema.json" 26 }, 27 "tags" : { 28 "type" : "array" , 29 "items" : { 30 "type" : "string" 31 } 32 } 33 }, 34 "$def" : { 35 "$id" : "https://example.com/user-profile.schema.json" , 36 "$schema" : "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema" , 37 "description" : "A representation of a user profile" , 38 "type" : "object" , 39 "required" : [ "username" , "email" ], 40 "properties" : { 41 "username" : { 42 "type" : "string" 43 }, 44 "email" : { 45 "type" : "string" , 46 "format" : "email" 47 }, 48 "fullName" : { 49 "type" : "string" 50 }, 51 "age" : { 52 "type" : "integer" , 53 "minimum" : 0 54 }, 55 "location" : { 56 "type" : "string" 57 }, 58 "interests" : { 59 "type" : "array" , 60 "items" : { 61 "type" : "string" 62 } 63 } 64 } 65 } 66 }'; 67 68 create table posts ( content BlogPost ); 69 By enabling the JSON schema for type CAST ing, we can request the database to use the new extendedType during the binary JSON encoding process. In the example above, this would mean that the encoded type would be a timestamp and no longer a string resulting in less parsing overhead compared to the previous version: from string to timestamp each time we retrieve the field for SQL processing ( WHERE clause filtering, SELECT projection, etc.). Let's check this: sql 1 create table posts ( content BlogPost ); 2 3 -- We can retrieve the JSON schema associated to the column 4 -- via the Data Use Case Domain 5 select dbms_json_schema.describe( 'POSTS' ); 6 7 -- works 8 insert into posts values ( 9 '{ 10 "title" : "Best brownies recipe ever!" , 11 "content" : "Take chocolate..." , 12 "publishedDate" : "2024-12-05T13:00:00Z" , 13 "author" : { 14 "username" : "Bob" , 15 "email" : " [email protected] " 16 }, 17 "tags" : [ "Cooking" , "Chocolate" , "Cocooning" ] 18 } ' 19 ); 20 commit; 21 22 -- Now let 's look at the publishedDate field... 23 select p.content.publishedDate from posts p; 24 25 -- ...its binary encoded data type is 'timestamp' 26 select p.content.publishedDate.type() from posts p; 27 28 -- I can add 5 days to this date ... 29 select p.content.publishedDate.timestamp() + interval '5' day 30 from posts p; 31 We use the item method timestamp() in the last statement above because otherwise the SQL dot notation would return a SQL JSON (by default in 23ai) on which we cannot apply an interval operation. However, because the value is already stored as TIMESTAMP inside the binary JSON format, there will be no conversion from JSON to timestamp here. Last but not least, by enabling type casting, native SQL data type checks are also performed ensuring 100% fidelity between stored binary values in the encoded JSON and SQL data types. As a result, we can store not just the standard JSON data types but also the SQL data types inside the encoded binary JSON such as NUMBER , DATE , TIMESTAMP , TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE , INTERVAL , RAW , VECTOR , etc. Relational Model Evolution Our last use case that leverages JSON schema inside the Oracle Database is available since version 12cR2. Imagine, you are a data analyst and the only tool you have to build charts only allows you to see tables and columns. Each time a new data attribute is added, you know that it will take time before you see it appearing inside your BI tool because of the involved development processes. Now, imagine this is no more the case... Let's look at the following example: sql 1 create table orders ( j json ); 2 3 insert into orders(j) values ( 4 json { 'firstName' : 'Bob' , 'address' : 'Paris' } 5 ); 6 commit ; 7 8 select j from orders; 9 Results: J { "firstName": "Bob", "address": "Paris" } We have an orders table with one column containing a JSON document. The JSON document itself has 2 fields and 2 values. Now, we'll create a JSON Search index (that can perform Full-Text search). This index can optionally maintain a JSON Data Guide in real-time, meaning the JSON schema for the JSON documents stored inside the JSON column. With this ability comes another one: Change Triggers For Data Guide-Enabled Search Index which, based on the maintained JSON schema, can react to any newly added JSON attributes and dynamically expose these by adding the corresponding virtual columns. The example below demonstrates this behavior: sql 1 -- drop index s_idx force; 2 3 -- Create a Full-Text Search index for JSON with Data Guide 4 -- enabled and add_vc stored procedure enabled to change 5 -- table structure : add virtual column for JSON fields, 6 -- helpful for Analytics => you directly have the existing 7 -- JSON fields listed as columns! 8 create search index s_idx on orders(j) for json 9 parameters( 'dataguide on change add_vc' ); 10 11 select * from orders; 12 Results: J J$address J$firstName { "firstName": "Bob", "address": "Paris" } Paris Bob sql 1 insert into orders(j) values ( 2 json { 'firstName' : 'Bob' , 'address' : 'Paris' , 'vat' : false } 3 ); 4 commit ; 5 6 select * from orders; 7 Results: J J$address J$firstName J$vat { "firstName": "Bob", "address": "Paris" } Paris Bob null { "firstName": "Bob", "address": "Paris", "vat": false } Paris Bob false sql 1 2 insert into orders(j) values ( 3 json { 'firstName' : 'Bob' , 'address' : 'Paris' , 'vat' : false , 'tableEvolve' : true } 4 ); 5 commit ; 6 7 select * from orders; 8 Results: J J$address J$firstName J$vat J$tableEvolve { "firstName": "Bob", "address": "Paris" } Paris Bob null null { "firstName": "Bob", "address": "Paris", "vat": false } Paris Bob false null { "firstName": "Bob", "address": "Paris", "vat": false, "tableEvolve": true } Paris Bob false true The trigger executes asynchronously, hence not delaying DML response times, however, because of it being asynchronous, it may take a second before you will see the new virtual column. Conclusion We have shown lots of features inside the Oracle Database 23ai which provide powerful capabilities to have JSON data coexist with relational data, and JSON schema clearly strengthens this even more. But this is only the beginning and as you discover more and more features that work the same way regardless of the data model, or that allow going back and forth from one model to another, you'll understand the true value of a converged database which has one goal: removing barriers, simplifying architecture and making developers more productive! Learn more: Oracle Database 23ai DBMS_JSON_SCHEMA PL/SQL package Oracle Database 23ai JSON Developer Guide Getting started with Oracle Database 23ai Oracle Database 23ai JSON Feature Highlights Open Collective Code of Conduct Slack X LinkedIn Youtube GitHub Copyright © 2026 JSON Schema. All rights reserved. | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://mastodon.top/@frankel | Nicolas Fränkel 🇪🇺🇺🇦🇬🇪 (@frankel@mastodon.top) - Mastodon.top Pour utiliser Mastodon, veuillez activer JavaScript. Sinon, essayez l’une des applications natives pour Mastodon pour votre plate-forme. | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://www.php.net/manual/en/zip.requirements.php | PHP: Requirements - Manual update page now Downloads Documentation Get Involved Help Search docs Getting Started Introduction A simple tutorial Language Reference Basic syntax Types Variables Constants Expressions Operators Control Structures Functions Classes and Objects Namespaces Enumerations Errors Exceptions Fibers Generators Attributes References Explained Predefined Variables Predefined Exceptions Predefined Interfaces and Classes Predefined Attributes Context options and parameters Supported Protocols and Wrappers Security Introduction General considerations Installed as CGI binary Installed as an Apache module Session Security Filesystem Security Database Security Error Reporting User Submitted Data Hiding PHP Keeping Current Features HTTP authentication with PHP Cookies Sessions Handling file uploads Using remote files Connection handling Persistent Database Connections Command line usage Garbage Collection DTrace Dynamic Tracing Function Reference Affecting PHP's Behaviour Audio Formats Manipulation Authentication Services Command Line Specific Extensions Compression and Archive Extensions Cryptography Extensions Database Extensions Date and Time Related Extensions File System Related Extensions Human Language and Character Encoding Support Image Processing and Generation Mail Related Extensions Mathematical Extensions Non-Text MIME Output Process Control Extensions Other Basic Extensions Other Services Search Engine Extensions Server Specific Extensions Session Extensions Text Processing Variable and Type Related Extensions Web Services Windows Only Extensions XML Manipulation GUI Extensions Keyboard Shortcuts ? This help j Next menu item k Previous menu item g p Previous man page g n Next man page G Scroll to bottom g g Scroll to top g h Goto homepage g s Goto search (current page) / Focus search box Installation » « Installing/Configuring PHP Manual Function Reference Compression and Archive Extensions Zip Installing/Configuring Change language: English German Spanish French Italian Japanese Brazilian Portuguese Russian Turkish Ukrainian Chinese (Simplified) Other Requirements This extension requires » libzip . Version 1.1.2 was bundled in PHP until version 7.3. Minimal supported version is 0.11, but higher is highly recommended. Version 1.2 required for encryption support, see ZipArchive::setEncryptionIndex() Version 1.3 required for progress support, see ZipArchive::registerProgressCallback() Version 1.6 required for cancel support, see ZipArchive::registerCancelCallback() Found A Problem? Learn How To Improve This Page • Submit a Pull Request • Report a Bug ＋ add a note User Contributed Notes There are no user contributed notes for this page. Installing/Configuring Requirements Installation Resource Types Copyright © 2001-2026 The PHP Documentation Group My PHP.net Contact Other PHP.net sites Privacy policy ↑ and ↓ to navigate • Enter to select • Esc to close • / to open Press Enter without selection to search using Google | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://www.php.net/manual/it/zip.installation.php | PHP: Installazione - Manual update page now Downloads Documentation Get Involved Help Search docs Getting Started Introduction A simple tutorial Language Reference Basic syntax Types Variables Constants Expressions Operators Control Structures Functions Classes and Objects Namespaces Enumerations Errors Exceptions Fibers Generators Attributes References Explained Predefined Variables Predefined Exceptions Predefined Interfaces and Classes Predefined Attributes Context options and parameters Supported Protocols and Wrappers Security Introduction General considerations Installed as CGI binary Installed as an Apache module Session Security Filesystem Security Database Security Error Reporting User Submitted Data Hiding PHP Keeping Current Features HTTP authentication with PHP Cookies Sessions Handling file uploads Using remote files Connection handling Persistent Database Connections Command line usage Garbage Collection DTrace Dynamic Tracing Function Reference Affecting PHP's Behaviour Audio Formats Manipulation Authentication Services Command Line Specific Extensions Compression and Archive Extensions Cryptography Extensions Database Extensions Date and Time Related Extensions File System Related Extensions Human Language and Character Encoding Support Image Processing and Generation Mail Related Extensions Mathematical Extensions Non-Text MIME Output Process Control Extensions Other Basic Extensions Other Services Search Engine Extensions Server Specific Extensions Session Extensions Text Processing Variable and Type Related Extensions Web Services Windows Only Extensions XML Manipulation GUI Extensions Keyboard Shortcuts ? This help j Next menu item k Previous menu item g p Previous man page g n Next man page G Scroll to bottom g g Scroll to top g h Goto homepage g s Goto search (current page) / Focus search box Tipi di risorse » « Requisiti Manuale PHP Guida Funzioni Estensioni di compressione Zip Installazione/Configurazione Change language: English German Spanish French Italian Japanese Brazilian Portuguese Russian Turkish Ukrainian Chinese (Simplified) Other Installazione PHP 5.2.0 e successivi Sistemi Linux Per utilizzare queste funzioni, si deve compilare PHP con il supporto a zip utilizzando l'opzione di configurazione --enable-zip . In PHP 5.6.0 è stata aggiunta l'opzione di configurazione --with-libzip=DIR per utilizzare un'installazione libzip di sistema. È richiesta la versione 0.11 di libzip, con 0.11.2 o successive raccomandate. Windows Per utilizzare queste funzioni, gli utenti Windows dovranno abilitare php_zip.dll all'interno del php.ini . Installazione tramite PECL Informazioni per l'installazione di questa estensione PECL possono essere trovate nel capitolo del manuale intitolato Installazione delle estensioni PECL . Informazioni aggiuntive come nuove release, download, file sorgenti, informazioni del manutentore e un CHANGELOG possono essere trovate qui: » https://pecl.php.net/package/zip . Found A Problem? Learn How To Improve This Page • Submit a Pull Request • Report a Bug ＋ add a note User Contributed Notes 2 notes up down 45 Marcel ¶ 7 years ago Getting error configure: error: Please reinstall the libzip distribution when compiling this extension for php 7.3? You need to install the 'libzip' package. In Dockerfile you would do this like: # Install zip RUN apt-get update && \ apt-get install -y \ libzip-dev \ && docker-php-ext-install zip up down 2 askertv at gmail dot com ¶ 1 year ago No package 'libzip' found INSTALLATION PHP FROM SOURCE: ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php-7.4.5 \ --disable-debug \ --enable-fpm \ --with-fpm-user=nginx \ --with-fpm-group=nginx \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-xml \ --with-libdir=/usr/lib64 \ --with-curl \ --with-iconv \ --with-gettext \ --with-mysqli \ --enable-pdo \ --with-pdo-mysql \ --with-zlib \ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/lib \ --srcdir=/usr/local/src/php-7.4.5 \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-soap \ --with-openssl \ --enable-gd \ --with-jpeg \ --with-xpm \ --with-freetype \ --with-zip \ --with-libzip=/usr/local/lib64/ \ ONIG_LIBS=/usr/lib64 checking for zip archive read/write support... yes checking for libzip >= 0.11... no configure: error: Package requirements (libzip >= 0.11) were not met: No package 'libzip' found Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you installed software in a non-standard prefix. Alternatively, you may set the environment variables LIBZIP_CFLAGS and LIBZIP_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config. See the pkg-config man page for more details. INSTALLATION libzip-1.10.1 from source: make install [ 50%] Built target zip [ 94%] Built target man [ 96%] Built target zipcmp [ 96%] Built target zipmerge [ 98%] Built target ziptool [ 98%] Built target add-compressed-data [ 98%] Built target autoclose-archive [100%] Built target in-memory Install the project... -- Install configuration: "" -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig/libzip.pc -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindNettle.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/Findzstd.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindMbedTLS.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zipconf.h -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config-version.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets-noconfig.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zip.h -- Installing: /usr/local/share/man/man3/ZIP_SOURCE_GET_ARGS.3 ... ... -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipcmp -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipcmp" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipmerge -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipmerge" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/ziptool -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/ziptool" to "" OS: RedHat-7.9 ＋ add a note Installazione/Configurazione Requisiti Installazione Tipi di risorse Copyright © 2001-2026 The PHP Documentation Group My PHP.net Contact Other PHP.net sites Privacy policy ↑ and ↓ to navigate • Enter to select • Esc to close • / to open Press Enter without selection to search using Google | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://www.php.net/manual/zh/zip.installation.php | PHP: 安装 - Manual update page now Downloads Documentation Get Involved Help Search docs Getting Started Introduction A simple tutorial Language Reference Basic syntax Types Variables Constants Expressions Operators Control Structures Functions Classes and Objects Namespaces Enumerations Errors Exceptions Fibers Generators Attributes References Explained Predefined Variables Predefined Exceptions Predefined Interfaces and Classes Predefined Attributes Context options and parameters Supported Protocols and Wrappers Security Introduction General considerations Installed as CGI binary Installed as an Apache module Session Security Filesystem Security Database Security Error Reporting User Submitted Data Hiding PHP Keeping Current Features HTTP authentication with PHP Cookies Sessions Handling file uploads Using remote files Connection handling Persistent Database Connections Command line usage Garbage Collection DTrace Dynamic Tracing Function Reference Affecting PHP's Behaviour Audio Formats Manipulation Authentication Services Command Line Specific Extensions Compression and Archive Extensions Cryptography Extensions Database Extensions Date and Time Related Extensions File System Related Extensions Human Language and Character Encoding Support Image Processing and Generation Mail Related Extensions Mathematical Extensions Non-Text MIME Output Process Control Extensions Other Basic Extensions Other Services Search Engine Extensions Server Specific Extensions Session Extensions Text Processing Variable and Type Related Extensions Web Services Windows Only Extensions XML Manipulation GUI Extensions Keyboard Shortcuts ? This help j Next menu item k Previous menu item g p Previous man page g n Next man page G Scroll to bottom g g Scroll to top g h Goto homepage g s Goto search (current page) / Focus search box 资源类型 » « 需求 PHP 手册 函数参考 压缩与归档扩展 Zip 安装/配置 切换语言: English German Spanish French Italian Japanese Brazilian Portuguese Russian Turkish Ukrainian Chinese (Simplified) Other 安装 Linux 系统 必须在编译 PHP 时用 --with-zip 配置选项来提供 zip 支持来使用这些方法。 PHP 7.4.0 之前，PHP 捆绑了 libzip，编译扩展需要使用 --enable-zip 配置项。从 PHP 7.3.0 开始, 不鼓励使用捆绑的 libzip 进行构建，但仍然可以使用 --without-libzip 配置项。 新增 --with-libzip=DIR 配置选项以使用系统 libzip 安装。需要 libzip 版本 0.11，推荐使用 0.11.2 或更高版本。 Windows 从 PHP 8.2.0 开始，必须在 php.ini 中 启用 php_zip.dll DLL。以前内置此扩展。 通过 PECL 安装 安装此 PECL 扩展相关的信息可在手册中标题为 PECL 扩展的安装 章节中找到。更多信息如新的发行版本、下载、源文件、 维护人员信息及变更日志等，都在此处： » https://pecl.php.net/package/zip . 发现了问题？ 了解如何改进此页面 • 提交拉取请求 • 报告一个错误 ＋ 添加备注 用户贡献的备注 2 notes up down 45 Marcel ¶ 7 years ago Getting error configure: error: Please reinstall the libzip distribution when compiling this extension for php 7.3? You need to install the 'libzip' package. In Dockerfile you would do this like: # Install zip RUN apt-get update && \ apt-get install -y \ libzip-dev \ && docker-php-ext-install zip up down 2 askertv at gmail dot com ¶ 1 year ago No package 'libzip' found INSTALLATION PHP FROM SOURCE: ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php-7.4.5 \ --disable-debug \ --enable-fpm \ --with-fpm-user=nginx \ --with-fpm-group=nginx \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-xml \ --with-libdir=/usr/lib64 \ --with-curl \ --with-iconv \ --with-gettext \ --with-mysqli \ --enable-pdo \ --with-pdo-mysql \ --with-zlib \ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/lib \ --srcdir=/usr/local/src/php-7.4.5 \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-soap \ --with-openssl \ --enable-gd \ --with-jpeg \ --with-xpm \ --with-freetype \ --with-zip \ --with-libzip=/usr/local/lib64/ \ ONIG_LIBS=/usr/lib64 checking for zip archive read/write support... yes checking for libzip >= 0.11... no configure: error: Package requirements (libzip >= 0.11) were not met: No package 'libzip' found Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you installed software in a non-standard prefix. Alternatively, you may set the environment variables LIBZIP_CFLAGS and LIBZIP_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config. See the pkg-config man page for more details. INSTALLATION libzip-1.10.1 from source: make install [ 50%] Built target zip [ 94%] Built target man [ 96%] Built target zipcmp [ 96%] Built target zipmerge [ 98%] Built target ziptool [ 98%] Built target add-compressed-data [ 98%] Built target autoclose-archive [100%] Built target in-memory Install the project... -- Install configuration: "" -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig/libzip.pc -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindNettle.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/Findzstd.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindMbedTLS.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zipconf.h -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config-version.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets-noconfig.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zip.h -- Installing: /usr/local/share/man/man3/ZIP_SOURCE_GET_ARGS.3 ... ... -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipcmp -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipcmp" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipmerge -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipmerge" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/ziptool -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/ziptool" to "" OS: RedHat-7.9 ＋ 添加备注 安装/配置 需求 安装 资源类型 Copyright © 2001-2026 The PHP Documentation Group My PHP.net Contact Other PHP.net sites Privacy policy ↑ and ↓ to navigate • Enter to select • Esc to close • / to open Press Enter without selection to search using Google | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://www.php.net/manual/en/zip.resources.php | PHP: Resource Types - Manual update page now Downloads Documentation Get Involved Help Search docs Getting Started Introduction A simple tutorial Language Reference Basic syntax Types Variables Constants Expressions Operators Control Structures Functions Classes and Objects Namespaces Enumerations Errors Exceptions Fibers Generators Attributes References Explained Predefined Variables Predefined Exceptions Predefined Interfaces and Classes Predefined Attributes Context options and parameters Supported Protocols and Wrappers Security Introduction General considerations Installed as CGI binary Installed as an Apache module Session Security Filesystem Security Database Security Error Reporting User Submitted Data Hiding PHP Keeping Current Features HTTP authentication with PHP Cookies Sessions Handling file uploads Using remote files Connection handling Persistent Database Connections Command line usage Garbage Collection DTrace Dynamic Tracing Function Reference Affecting PHP's Behaviour Audio Formats Manipulation Authentication Services Command Line Specific Extensions Compression and Archive Extensions Cryptography Extensions Database Extensions Date and Time Related Extensions File System Related Extensions Human Language and Character Encoding Support Image Processing and Generation Mail Related Extensions Mathematical Extensions Non-Text MIME Output Process Control Extensions Other Basic Extensions Other Services Search Engine Extensions Server Specific Extensions Session Extensions Text Processing Variable and Type Related Extensions Web Services Windows Only Extensions XML Manipulation GUI Extensions Keyboard Shortcuts ? This help j Next menu item k Previous menu item g p Previous man page g n Next man page G Scroll to bottom g g Scroll to top g h Goto homepage g s Goto search (current page) / Focus search box Predefined Constants » « Installation PHP Manual Function Reference Compression and Archive Extensions Zip Installing/Configuring Change language: English German Spanish French Italian Japanese Brazilian Portuguese Russian Turkish Ukrainian Chinese (Simplified) Other Resource Types There are two resource types used in the Zip module. The first one is the Zip directory for the Zip archive, the second Zip Entry for the archive entries. Found A Problem? Learn How To Improve This Page • Submit a Pull Request • Report a Bug ＋ add a note User Contributed Notes There are no user contributed notes for this page. Installing/Configuring Requirements Installation Resource Types Copyright © 2001-2026 The PHP Documentation Group My PHP.net Contact Other PHP.net sites Privacy policy ↑ and ↓ to navigate • Enter to select • Esc to close • / to open Press Enter without selection to search using Google | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://www.php.net/manual/uk/zip.installation.php | PHP: Встановлення - Manual update page now Downloads Documentation Get Involved Help Search docs Getting Started Introduction A simple tutorial Language Reference Basic syntax Types Variables Constants Expressions Operators Control Structures Functions Classes and Objects Namespaces Enumerations Errors Exceptions Fibers Generators Attributes References Explained Predefined Variables Predefined Exceptions Predefined Interfaces and Classes Predefined Attributes Context options and parameters Supported Protocols and Wrappers Security Introduction General considerations Installed as CGI binary Installed as an Apache module Session Security Filesystem Security Database Security Error Reporting User Submitted Data Hiding PHP Keeping Current Features HTTP authentication with PHP Cookies Sessions Handling file uploads Using remote files Connection handling Persistent Database Connections Command line usage Garbage Collection DTrace Dynamic Tracing Function Reference Affecting PHP's Behaviour Audio Formats Manipulation Authentication Services Command Line Specific Extensions Compression and Archive Extensions Cryptography Extensions Database Extensions Date and Time Related Extensions File System Related Extensions Human Language and Character Encoding Support Image Processing and Generation Mail Related Extensions Mathematical Extensions Non-Text MIME Output Process Control Extensions Other Basic Extensions Other Services Search Engine Extensions Server Specific Extensions Session Extensions Text Processing Variable and Type Related Extensions Web Services Windows Only Extensions XML Manipulation GUI Extensions Keyboard Shortcuts ? This help j Next menu item k Previous menu item g p Previous man page g n Next man page G Scroll to bottom g g Scroll to top g h Goto homepage g s Goto search (current page) / Focus search box Типи ресурсів » « Вимоги Посібник з PHP Довідник функцій Розширення для архівації та стиснення Zip Встановлення/налаштування Change language: English German Spanish French Italian Japanese Brazilian Portuguese Russian Turkish Ukrainian Chinese (Simplified) Other Встановлення Linux systems In order to use these functions PHP must be compiled with ZIP support by using the --with-zip configure option. Prior to PHP 7.4.0, libzip was bundled with PHP, and to compile the extension one needed to use the --enable-zip configure option. Building against the bundled libzip was discouraged as of PHP 7.3.0, but still possible by using the --without-libzip configure option. A --with-libzip=DIR configure option has been added to use a system libzip installation. libzip version 0.11 is required, with 0.11.2 or later recommended. Windows As of PHP 8.2.0, php_zip.dll DLL must be enabled in php.ini . Previously, this extension was built-in. Installation via PECL Інструкція щодо встановлення цього PECL-розширення є в розділі посібника Встановлення PECL-розширень . Більше інформації, як от нові випуски, файли для завантаження, файли з початковим кодом, інформація для дописувачів та список змін знаходиться тут: » https://pecl.php.net/package/zip . Found A Problem? Learn How To Improve This Page • Submit a Pull Request • Report a Bug ＋ add a note User Contributed Notes 2 notes up down 45 Marcel ¶ 7 years ago Getting error configure: error: Please reinstall the libzip distribution when compiling this extension for php 7.3? You need to install the 'libzip' package. In Dockerfile you would do this like: # Install zip RUN apt-get update && \ apt-get install -y \ libzip-dev \ && docker-php-ext-install zip up down 2 askertv at gmail dot com ¶ 1 year ago No package 'libzip' found INSTALLATION PHP FROM SOURCE: ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php-7.4.5 \ --disable-debug \ --enable-fpm \ --with-fpm-user=nginx \ --with-fpm-group=nginx \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-xml \ --with-libdir=/usr/lib64 \ --with-curl \ --with-iconv \ --with-gettext \ --with-mysqli \ --enable-pdo \ --with-pdo-mysql \ --with-zlib \ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/lib \ --srcdir=/usr/local/src/php-7.4.5 \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-soap \ --with-openssl \ --enable-gd \ --with-jpeg \ --with-xpm \ --with-freetype \ --with-zip \ --with-libzip=/usr/local/lib64/ \ ONIG_LIBS=/usr/lib64 checking for zip archive read/write support... yes checking for libzip >= 0.11... no configure: error: Package requirements (libzip >= 0.11) were not met: No package 'libzip' found Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you installed software in a non-standard prefix. Alternatively, you may set the environment variables LIBZIP_CFLAGS and LIBZIP_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config. See the pkg-config man page for more details. INSTALLATION libzip-1.10.1 from source: make install [ 50%] Built target zip [ 94%] Built target man [ 96%] Built target zipcmp [ 96%] Built target zipmerge [ 98%] Built target ziptool [ 98%] Built target add-compressed-data [ 98%] Built target autoclose-archive [100%] Built target in-memory Install the project... -- Install configuration: "" -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig/libzip.pc -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindNettle.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/Findzstd.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindMbedTLS.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zipconf.h -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config-version.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets-noconfig.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zip.h -- Installing: /usr/local/share/man/man3/ZIP_SOURCE_GET_ARGS.3 ... ... -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipcmp -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipcmp" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipmerge -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipmerge" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/ziptool -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/ziptool" to "" OS: RedHat-7.9 ＋ add a note Встановлення/налаштування Вимоги Встановлення Типи ресурсів Copyright © 2001-2026 The PHP Documentation Group My PHP.net Contact Other PHP.net sites Privacy policy ↑ and ↓ to navigate • Enter to select • Esc to close • / to open Press Enter without selection to search using Google | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://hackmd.io/s/terms/?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=footer | Terms of Service - HackMD Terms of Service === By approving these Terms of Service ("Terms of Service") or, alternatively, by (i) using the HackMD website, (ii) using any HackMD tool, service, or platform, including but not limited to, HackMD-it browser extension, HackMD VSCode extension, and HackMD Hub GitHub App, or (iii) subscribing to any HackMD free or paid subscriptions or plans, the customer ("Customer" or "You") agree to be bound by the Terms of Service of HackMD, Inc. ("HackMD" or "We") set forth herein. If the Customer enters into this Terms of Service on behalf of a company or other legal entity, it represents that it has the authority to bind such entity and all users who access the HackMD Service through the Customer's account ("Users"). If the Customer does not have such authority, or if it does not agree with the Terms of Service, it must not accept this Terms of Service and shall not use the HackMD Service. [Privacy Policy](/s/privacy) – How we maintain and protect your personal information in HackMD. Although we may attempt to notify you via email when major changes are made, you should visit this page periodically to review the terms. HackMD may, in its sole discretion, modify or revise these terms and conditions, Terms of Service, and policies at any time, with or without the notice, and you agree to be bound by such modifications or revisions. If you do not accept and abide by this Agreement, you shall not use HackMD Service. Nothing in this Terms of Service shall be deemed to confer any third party rights or benefits. 1. Description of Service. HackMD serves as a real-time collaborative workplace environment, including but not limited to, HackMD website, HackMD browser extensions, HackMD desktop clients, HackMD VSCode extension, HackMD Hub GitHub app, HackMD collaborative platform, and any feature or service provided by HackMD under the free or paid subscriptions or plans (each, a "Service"). You understand and agree that the Service is provided on an AS IS and AS AVAILABLE basis. HackMD disclaims all responsibility and liability for the availability, timeliness, security or reliability of the Service. HackMD also reserves the right to modify, suspend or discontinue the Service with or without notice at any time and without any liability to you. Further limitations of liability and responsibility are detailed in Section 10 and 20 of this Terms of Service. 2. Third Party Product or Service. Our Service may integrate with third party applications or software that complement Customer's use of the Service (each, a "Third Party Product"), including but not limited to, internet browsers, GitHub development platform, payment service providers, data analytic applications, and third-party computing and storage providers. You may refer to HackMD's Private Policy for Third Party Product List in detail. THESE ARE NOT OUR SERVICES, SO WE DO NOT WARRANT OR SUPPORT THESE THIRD PARTY PRODUCTS. You acknowledge and agree that HackMD shall not be responsible or liable, directly or indirectly, for any damage or loss caused or alleged to be caused by or in connection with use of or reliance on any such content, goods or services available on or through any such Third Party Products. We strongly advise you to read the terms and conditions and privacy policies of any Third Party Products that you interact with. If a Third Party Product is integrated for Customer's use of our Service, please be mindful of certain Customer's data that will be shared with the third party provider and the purposes for which the provider requires access. You may check our Private Policy for data sharing detail. We will not be responsible for any use, disclosure, modification or deletion of Customer's data that is transmitted to, or accessed by, a Third Party Product. 3. Use of Service. You must comply with the Terms of Service and ensure that all users under your account comply with the Terms of Service. We may review conduct for compliance purposes, but we have no obligation to do so. We aren't responsible for the content of any Customer's data or the way Customer or its account users choose to use the Services to store or process any Customer's data. The Services are not intended for and should not be used by anyone under the age of 13. You must ensure that all your account users are over 13 years old. Customer is solely responsible for providing high speed internet service for itself to access and use the Services. Customer must provide current, accurate identification, contact, and other information that may be required as part of the registration process and/or continued use of the Service. Customer is responsible for maintaining the confidentiality of Customer's Service password and account, and is responsible for all activities that occur thereunder. 4. Proper Use. You agree that you are responsible for your own communications and for any consequences thereof. Your use of the Service is subject to your acceptance of and compliance with the agreement, order form ("Order Form"), the Terms of Service, or such other URL or policies as HackMD may provide from time to time. You agree that you will use the Service in compliance with all applicable local, state, national, and international laws, rules and regulations, including any laws regarding the transmission of technical data exported from your country of residence. You shall not, shall not agree to, and shall not authorize or encourage any third party to: (i) use the Service to upload, transmit or otherwise distribute any content that is unlawful, defamatory, harassing, abusive, fraudulent, obscene, contains viruses, or is otherwise objectionable as reasonably determined by HackMD; (ii) upload, transmit or otherwise distribute content that infringes upon another party's intellectual property rights or other proprietary, contractual or fiduciary rights or obligations; (iii) prevent others from using the Service; or (iv) use the Service for any fraudulent or inappropriate purpose. Violation of any of the foregoing may result in immediate termination of the use of Service and the Terms of Service, and may subject you to penalties and other legal consequences. HackMD reserves the right, but shall have no obligation, to investigate your use of the Service in order to determine whether a violation of the Terms of Service has occurred or to comply with any applicable law, regulation, legal process or governmental request. HackMD reserves the right to refuse service to anyone at any time without notice for any reason. 5. Content of the Service. Any content, including but not limited to any opinions, comments, standpoints, or political views expressed in your account do not represent the views of HackMD. You alone are responsible for your content. You assume all risks associated with your content, including anyone's reliance on its quality, accuracy, or reliability, and any risk associated with information you disclose. You represent that you own or have the necessary permissions to use and authorize the use of your content as described herein. You shall not imply that your content is in any way sponsored or endorsed by HackMD. HackMD takes no responsibility for your or any third party content (including, without limitation, any viruses or other disabling features), nor does HackMD have any obligation to monitor such your or third party content. HackMD reserves the right at all times to remove or refuse to distribute any content on the Service, such as content which violates the Terms of Service. HackMD also reserves the right to access, read, preserve, and disclose any information as it reasonably believes is necessary to (a) satisfy any applicable law, regulation, legal process or governmental request, (e.g. the Digital Millennium Copyright Act or General Data Protection Regulation compliance) (b) enforce this Terms of Service, including investigation of potential violations hereof, \(c\) detect, prevent, or otherwise address fraud, security or technical issues, (d) respond to user support requests, or (e) protect the rights, property or safety of HackMD, its users and the public. HackMD will not be responsible or liable for the exercise or non-exercise of its rights under this Terms of Service. 6. Security. The protection of Customer's data is a top priority for us so we will maintain administrative, physical, and technical safeguards with commercially reasonable effort. Those safeguards will include measures for preventing unauthorized access, use, modification, deletion and disclosure of Customer's data by our personnel or third party service provider. Before sharing Customer's data with any of our third party service providers, we will ensure that the third party maintains, at a minimum, reasonable data practices for maintaining the confidentiality and security of Customer data and preventing unauthorized access. Customer (not us) bears sole responsibility for adequate security, protection and backup of Customer's data when in Customer's or its representatives' or agents' possession or control. We are not responsible for what Customer and its account users, third party service provider, or Third Party Products do with Customer's data. That is your responsibility. 7. Your Intellectual Property Rights. HackMD does not claim any ownership in any of the content that you create, upload, transmit or store in your HackMD account. Unless otherwise expressly agreed by both parties in a separate terms and conditions, Customer (for itself and all of its account users) grants us a worldwide, non-exclusive, limited term license to access, use, process, copy, distribute, perform, export and display Customer's content , and any Third Party Products created by or for Customer, only as reasonably necessary (a) to provide, maintain and update the Services; (b) to prevent or address service, security, support or technical issues; or \(c\) as required by law or as permitted by any policy published by HackMD. Customer represents and warrants that it has secured all rights in and to Customer's data from its Users as may be necessary to grant this license. 8. Copyright. We respect the intellectual property rights of others. It is our policy to respond to any claim that content posted on the Service infringes on the copyright or other intellectual property rights ("Infringement") of any person or entity. It is our policy, in appropriate circumstances and at our discretion, to disable or terminate the accounts of users who repeatedly Infringe copyrights or intellectual property rights of others. If you are a copyright owner, or authorized on behalf of one, and you believe that any content, materials or works uploaded, downloaded or appearing on the Service have been copied in a way that constitutes copyright infringement, you may submit a notification pursuant to the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) by providing us with the following information in writing (see 17 U.S.C 512\(c\)(3) for further detail): (i) an electronic or physical signature of the person authorized to act on behalf of the owner of the copyright's interest; (ii) a description of the copyrighted work that you claim has been infringed; (iii) identification of the allegedly infringing material on the Service, including URL or other specific location on the Service where the material that you claim is infringing is located; (iv) your address, telephone number, and email address; (v) a statement by you that you have a good faith belief that the disputed use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law; (vi) a statement by you, made under penalty of perjury, that the above information in your notice is accurate and that you are the copyright owner or authorized to act on the copyright owner's behalf. Such notices of copyright infringement should be sent via email to support@hackmd.io. 9. Intellectual Property Rights. HackMD's Intellectual Property Rights. You acknowledge and agree that HackMD owns all right, title and interest in and to the Service, including without limitation any and all intellectual property rights (the "HackMD Rights"), and such HackMD Rights are protected by international intellectual property laws. Accordingly, you agree that you will not copy, reproduce, alter, modify, or create derivative works from the Service. You also agree that you will not use any robot, spider, crawler, other automated device, or manual process to monitor or copy any content from the Service. The HackMD Rights include rights to (i) the Service developed and provided by HackMD; and (ii) all software, website, interface, and source codes associated with the Service. 10. Representations and Warranties. You represent and warrant that (a) all of the information provided by you to HackMD to participate in the Services is correct and current; and (b) you have all necessary right, power and authority to enter into this Terms of Service and to perform the acts required of you hereunder. You further represent and warrant that you are responsible for the conduct of your account users and their compliance with the terms of this Terms of Service and all Policies published by HackMD from time to time. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED FOR HEREIN, THE SERVICE AND ALL RELATED COMPONENTS AND INFORMATION PROVIDED BY HACKMD ARE PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" AND "AS AVAILABLE" BASIS WITHOUT ANY WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, AND WE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, TITLE, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. CUSTOMER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT WE DO NOT WARRANT THAT THE SERVICE WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED, TIMELY, SECURE, OR ERROR-FREE. 11. Privacy. As a condition to using the Service, you agree to the terms of the HackMD Privacy Policy as it may be updated from time to time. HackMD understands that privacy is important to you. You do, however, agree that HackMD may monitor, edit or disclose your personal information, if required to do so in order to comply with any valid legal process or governmental request (such as a search warrant, subpoena, statute, or court order), or as otherwise provided in the Terms of Service and the HackMD Privacy Policy. 12. Service Term. Unless specified at the Service interface "check-out" and in the Order Form(s), a free plan continues until terminated, while a paid subscription has a term that may expire or be terminated. The Service remains effective until all subscriptions ordered under the Service Term have expired or been terminated under the Terms of Service. Termination of the Service will terminate all subscriptions, plans and all Order Forms. 13. Auto-Renewal. Unless specified at the Service interface "check-out" and in the Order Form(s), (a) all paid subscriptions or plans automatically renew (without the need to go through the Services interface "check-out" or execute a renewal Order Form) for additional periods equal to one (1) year or the preceding term, whichever is shorter; and (b) unless notified by HackMD at least thirty (30) days before the end of a subscription term, the per-unit pricing during any automatic renewal term will remain the same as it was during the immediately prior term. 14. Account Inactivity. For all free subscriptions or plans, after a period of inactivity, whereby a user fails to login to an account for a period of six months, HackMD reserves the right to disable or terminate the account and Service. If an account has been deactivated for inactivity, the username and URLs associated with that account may be given to another user without notice to you or such other party. 15. Termination for Cause. We or Customer may terminate the Service on notice to the other party if the other party materially breaches the Terms of Service , Order Forms, or any Policy published by HackMD (e.g. Customer fails to pay in time). Customer is responsible for its account users, including for any breaches of this Terms of Service caused by its account users. We may terminate the Service immediately on notice to Customer if we reasonably believe that the Services are being used by Customer or its account users in violation of applicable law. Upon any termination for cause by HackMD, Customer will pay any unpaid fees covering the remainder of the term of those subscriptions after the effective date of termination. In no event will any termination relieve Customer of the obligation to pay any fees payable to us for the period prior to the effective date of termination. Upon any termination for cause by Customer, we will refund Customer any prepaid fees, if any, covering the remainder of the term of all paid subscriptions after the effective date of termination. 16. Termination without Cause (Free Plan). Customer may terminate its free subscriptions or plans by providing notice to HackMD at support@hackmd.io without cause; provided, however, that a terminated account may continue to exist for up to 60 business days before such termination takes effect. We may at any time and for any reason terminate Customer's free plan or subscription, or suspend or terminate Customer's free account. 17. Termination without Cause (Paid Subscription). Paid Subscription is non-cancelable without cause. During the term of Service set forth in the Order Form(s), Customer may not terminate its paid subscriptions or plans unless otherwise agreed and approved by HackMD in advance. 18. Payment Obligations. For Customer that purchases our Service under the paid subscription plans, fees are specified at the Service interface "check-out" and in the Order Form(s) — and must be paid in advance. Payment obligations are non-cancelable and, except as expressly stated by HackMD, fees paid are non-refundable. For clarity, in the event Customer downgrades any subscriptions from a paid plan to a free plan, Customer will remain responsible for any unpaid fees under the paid plan, and Services under the paid plan will be deemed fully performed and delivered upon expiration of the initial paid plan subscription term. Please contact HackMD for more information about payment options. In the event we agree to invoice Customer by email, full payment must be received within thirty (30) days from the invoice date. Fees are stated exclusive of any taxes, levies, duties, or similar governmental assessments of any nature, including, for example, value-added, sales, use or withholding taxes, assessable by any jurisdiction (collectively, "Taxes"). Customer will be responsible for paying all Taxes associated with its purchases, except for those taxes based on our net income. Should any payment for the Services be subject to withholding tax by any government, Customer will reimburse us for such withholding tax. 19. Termination Process. In the event of termination, your account will be disabled and you may not be granted access to your account or any files or other content contained in your account although residual copies of information may remain in our system. Except as set forth above or unless HackMD has previously canceled or terminated your use of the Services (in which case subsequent notice by HackMD shall not be required), HackMD will notify you via email of any such termination or cancellation, which shall be effective immediately upon HackMD's delivery of such notice. Sections 2-11, and 18 – 30 of the Terms of Service shall survive expiration or termination. 20. Limitation of Liability. OTHER THAN IN CONNECTION WITH A PARTY'S INDEMNIFICATION OBLIGATIONS HEREUNDER, IN NO EVENT WILL EITHER CUSTOMER'S OR HACKMD'S AGGREGATE LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THE SERVICE OR THE TERMS OF SERVICE (WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR UNDER ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY) EXCEED THE TOTAL AMOUNT PAID BY CUSTOMER HEREUNDER IN THE TWELVE (12) MONTHS PRECEDING THE LAST EVENT GIVING RISE TO LIABILITY. THE FOREGOING WILL NOT LIMIT CUSTOMER'S PAYMENT OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE "PAYMENT OBLIGATION" SECTION ABOVE. IN NO EVENT WILL EITHER CUSTOMER OR ANY MEMBER OF HACKMD HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO THE OTHER PARTY OR TO ANY THIRD PARTY FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR REVENUES OR FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, COVER OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES HOWEVER CAUSED, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR UNDER ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND WHETHER OR NOT THE PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE FOREGOING DISCLAIMER WILL NOT APPLY TO THE EXTENT PROHIBITED BY APPLICABLE LAW. Customer is responsible for all login credentials, including usernames and passwords, for administrator accounts as well the accounts of its users. HackMD will not be responsible for any damages, losses or liability to Customer, its account users, or anyone else, if such information is not kept confidential by Customer or its account users, or if such information is correctly provided by an unauthorized third party logging into and accessing the Services. The limitations under this "Limitation of Liability" section apply with respect to all legal theories, whether in contract, tort or otherwise, and to the extent permitted by law. The provisions of this "Limitation of Liability" section allocate the risks under this Terms of Service between the parties, and the parties have relied on these limitations in determining whether to enter into the Service and the pricing for the Services. 21. Indemnification. Customer will defend HackMD and any members of HackMD (collectively, the "Indemnified Parties") from and against any and all third party claims, actions, suits, proceedings, and demands arising from or related to Customer's or any of its account users' use of the Service, or Customer's or any of its account users' violation of the Terms of Service (a "Claim Against Us"), and will indemnify the Indemnified Parties for all reasonable attorney's fees incurred and damages and other costs finally awarded against a Indemnified Party in connection with or as a result of, and for amounts paid by a Indemnified Party under a settlement Customer approves of in connection with, a Claim Against Us. We will provide Customer with prompt written notice of any Claim Against Us and allow Customer the right to assume the exclusive defense and control, and cooperate with any reasonable requests assisting Customer's defense and settlement of such matter. 22. Confidentiality. Each party ("Disclosing Party") may disclose "Confidential Information" to the other party ("Receiving Party") in connection with the Contract, which is anything that reasonably should be understood to be confidential given the nature of the information and the circumstances of disclosure including all Order Forms, as well as non-public business, product, technology and marketing information. Confidential Information of Customer includes Customer's data stored in HackMD. If something is labeled "Confidential," that's a clear indicator to the Receiving Party that the material is confidential. Notwithstanding the above, Confidential Information does not include information that (a) is or becomes generally available to the public without breach of any obligation owed to the Disclosing Party; (b) was known to the Receiving Party prior to its disclosure by the Disclosing Party without breach of any obligation owed to the Disclosing Party; \(c\) is received from a third party without breach of any obligation owed to the Disclosing Party; (d) was independently developed by the Receiving Party; or (e) is required by law. The Receiving Party will (a) take at least reasonable measures to prevent the unauthorized disclosure or use of Confidential Information, and limit access to those employees, affiliates and contractors who need to know such information in connection with the Terms of Service; and (b) not use or disclose any Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party for any purpose outside the scope of this Terms of Service. Nothing above will prevent either party from sharing Confidential Information with financial and legal advisors; provided, however, that the advisors are bound to confidentiality obligations at least as restrictive as those in the Terms of Service. 23. Publicity. Customer grants us the right to use Customer's company name and logo as a reference for marketing or promotional purposes on our website and in other public or private communications with our existing or potential customers, subject to Customer's standard trademark usage guidelines as may provide to us from time-to-time. We don't want to list customers who don't want to be listed, so Customer may send us an email to support@hackmd.io stating that it does not wish to be used as a reference. 24. Force Majeure. Neither us nor Customer will be liable by reason of any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations on account of events beyond the reasonable control of a party, which may include denial-of-service attacks, a failure by a third party hosting provider or utility provider, strikes, shortages, riots, fires, acts of God, war, terrorism, and governmental action. 25. No Third Party Beneficiaries. The parties are independent contractors. The Terms of Service does not create a partnership, franchise, joint venture, agency, fiduciary, or employment relationship between the parties. There are no third party beneficiaries to the Service and Term of Service. 26. Notice. Except as otherwise set forth herein, all notices under the Terms of Service will be by email, although we may instead choose to provide notice to Customer through the Service platform. Notices will be deemed to have been duly given (a) the day after it is sent to Customer, in the case of notices through email; and (b) the same day, in the case of notices through the Service platform. 27. Waiver. No failure or delay by either party in exercising any right under the Terms of Service will constitute a waiver of that right. No waiver under the Terms of Service will be effective unless made in writing and signed by an authorized representative of the party being deemed to have granted the waiver. 28. Severability. The Terms of Service will be enforced to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law. If any provision of the Terms of Service is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be contrary to law, the provision will be modified by the court and interpreted so as best to accomplish the objectives of the original provision to the fullest extent permitted by law, and the remaining provisions of the Terms of Service will remain in effect. 29. Assignment. Neither party may assign or delegate any of its rights or obligations hereunder, whether by operation of law or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the other party (not to be unreasonably withheld). Notwithstanding the foregoing, either party may assign the Terms of Service in its entirety (including all Order Forms), without consent of the other party, to a corporate affiliate or in connection with a merger, acquisition, corporate reorganization, or sale of all or substantially all of its assets. Customer will keep its billing and contact information current at all times by notifying HackMD of any changes. Any purported assignment in violation of this section is void. A party's sole remedy for any purported assignment by the other party in breach of this section will be, at the non-assigning party's election, termination of the Service and this Terms of Service upon written notice to the assigning party. Subject to the foregoing, the Terms of Service will bind and inure to the benefit of the parties, their respective successors and permitted assigns. 30. Choice of Law; Jurisdiction. The Terms of Service are governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of State of Delaware, United States, without regard to choice or conflicts of law principles. The Terms of Service will specifically not be governed by the United Nations Conventions on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, if otherwise applicable. The courts located in New Castle, Delaware will have exclusive jurisdiction to adjudicate any dispute arising out of or relating to Service and Terms of Service or its formation, interpretation or enforcement. Each party hereby consents and submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts. In any action or proceeding to enforce rights under the Terms of Service, the prevailing party will be entitled to recover its reasonable costs and attorney's fees. 31. Entire Agreement. The Terms of Service, including these Customer Terms and all referenced webpages and Order Forms, if applicable, constitutes the entire agreement between the parties and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous agreements, proposals or representations, written or oral, concerning its subject matter. Without limiting the foregoing, the Terms of Service supersedes the terms of any online agreement electronically accepted by Customer or any Customer's users. However, to the extent of any conflict or inconsistency between the provisions in the Terms of Service and any other documents or pages referenced in these Customer Terms, the following order of precedence will apply: (1) the Terms of Service, (2) the terms of any Order Form (if any), (3) the portions of the Customer-Specific Supplement that apply to Customer (if any), and (4) finally any other documents or pages referenced in the Terms of Service and agreed by HackMD and Customer. Notwithstanding any language to the contrary therein, no terms or conditions stated in a Customer purchase order, vendor onboarding process or web portal, or any other Customer order documentation (excluding Order Forms) will be incorporated into or form any part of the Terms of Service, and all such terms or conditions will be null and void. Effective: October 15, 2019. × Sign in Email Password Forgot password or By clicking below, you agree to our terms of service . Sign in via Facebook Sign in via Twitter Sign in via GitHub Sign in via Dropbox Sign in with Wallet Wallet ( ) Connect another wallet New to HackMD? Sign up | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://packagist.org/packages/symfony/dependency-injection | symfony/dependency-injection - Packagist.org Toggle navigation Packagist.org The PHP Package Repository Browse Submit Create account Sign in Remember me Use Github Log in No account yet? Create one now! Search by symfony / dependency-injection Allows you to standardize and centralize the way objects are constructed in your application Maintainers Details github.com/symfony/dependency-injection Homepage Source Fund package maintenance! fabpot nicolas-grekas symfony.com/sponsor Tidelift Installs : 413 709 164 Dependents : 7 590 Suggesters : 75 Security : 2 Stars : 4 167 Watchers : 14 Forks : 92 pkg:composer/symfony/dependency-injection v8.0.3 2025-12-23 14:52 UTC Requires php: >=8.4 psr/container : ^1.1|^2.0 symfony/deprecation-contracts : ^2.5|^3 symfony/service-contracts : ^3.6 symfony/var-exporter : ^7.4|^8.0 Requires (Dev) symfony/config : ^7.4|^8.0 symfony/expression-language : ^7.4|^8.0 symfony/yaml : ^7.4|^8.0 Suggests None Provides psr/container-implementation : 1.1|2.0 symfony/service-implementation : 1.1|2.0|3.0 Conflicts ext-psr: <1.1|>=2 Replaces None MIT 8db0d4c1dd4c533a29210c68074999ba45ad6d3e Fabien Potencier <fabien .woop @symfony.com> Symfony Community 8.1.x-dev 8.0.x-dev v8.0.3 v8.0.2 v8.0.1 v8.0.0 v8.0.0-RC3 v8.0.0-RC2 v8.0.0-RC1 v8.0.0-BETA2 v8.0.0-BETA1 7.4.x-dev v7.4.3 v7.4.2 v7.4.1 v7.4.0 v7.4.0-RC3 v7.4.0-RC2 v7.4.0-RC1 v7.4.0-BETA2 v7.4.0-BETA1 7.3.x-dev v7.3.9 v7.3.8 v7.3.6 v7.3.4 v7.3.3 v7.3.2 v7.3.1 v7.3.0 v7.3.0-RC1 v7.3.0-BETA2 v7.3.0-BETA1 7.2.x-dev v7.2.9 v7.2.8 v7.2.7 v7.2.6 v7.2.5 v7.2.4 v7.2.3 v7.2.0 v7.2.0-RC1 v7.2.0-BETA2 v7.2.0-BETA1 7.1.x-dev v7.1.11 v7.1.9 v7.1.8 v7.1.6 v7.1.5 v7.1.4 v7.1.3 v7.1.2 v7.1.1 v7.1.0 v7.1.0-RC1 v7.1.0-BETA1 7.0.x-dev v7.0.10 v7.0.9 v7.0.8 v7.0.7 v7.0.6 v7.0.4 v7.0.3 v7.0.2 v7.0.1 v7.0.0 v7.0.0-RC1 v7.0.0-BETA3 v7.0.0-BETA2 v7.0.0-BETA1 6.4.x-dev v6.4.31 v6.4.30 v6.4.26 v6.4.25 v6.4.24 v6.4.23 v6.4.22 v6.4.20 v6.4.19 v6.4.16 v6.4.15 v6.4.13 v6.4.12 v6.4.11 v6.4.10 v6.4.9 v6.4.8 v6.4.7 v6.4.6 v6.4.4 v6.4.3 v6.4.2 v6.4.1 v6.4.0 v6.4.0-RC1 v6.4.0-BETA3 v6.4.0-BETA2 v6.4.0-BETA1 6.3.x-dev v6.3.12 v6.3.11 v6.3.10 v6.3.8 v6.3.5 v6.3.4 v6.3.2 v6.3.1 v6.3.0 v6.3.0-RC2 v6.3.0-RC1 v6.3.0-BETA3 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Last update: 2026-01-10 14:07:02 UTC README The DependencyInjection component allows you to standardize and centralize the way objects are constructed in your application. Resources Documentation Contributing Report issues and send Pull Requests in the main Symfony repository About Packagist.org Atom/RSS Feeds Statistics Browse Packages API Mirrors Status Dashboard provides maintenance and hosting provides bandwidth and CDN provides malware detection provides monitoring Sponsor Packagist.org & Composer | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://www.php.net/manual/en/context.ssl.php | PHP: SSL context options - Manual update page now Downloads Documentation Get Involved Help Search docs Getting Started Introduction A simple tutorial Language Reference Basic syntax Types Variables Constants Expressions Operators Control Structures Functions Classes and Objects Namespaces Enumerations Errors Exceptions Fibers Generators Attributes References Explained Predefined Variables Predefined Exceptions Predefined Interfaces and Classes Predefined Attributes Context options and parameters Supported Protocols and Wrappers Security Introduction General considerations Installed as CGI binary Installed as an Apache module Session Security Filesystem Security Database Security Error Reporting User Submitted Data Hiding PHP Keeping Current Features HTTP authentication with PHP Cookies Sessions Handling file uploads Using remote files Connection handling Persistent Database Connections Command line usage Garbage Collection DTrace Dynamic Tracing Function Reference Affecting PHP's Behaviour Audio Formats Manipulation Authentication Services Command Line Specific Extensions Compression and Archive Extensions Cryptography Extensions Database Extensions Date and Time Related Extensions File System Related Extensions Human Language and Character Encoding Support Image Processing and Generation Mail Related Extensions Mathematical Extensions Non-Text MIME Output Process Control Extensions Other Basic Extensions Other Services Search Engine Extensions Server Specific Extensions Session Extensions Text Processing Variable and Type Related Extensions Web Services Windows Only Extensions XML Manipulation GUI Extensions Keyboard Shortcuts ? This help j Next menu item k Previous menu item g p Previous man page g n Next man page G Scroll to bottom g g Scroll to top g h Goto homepage g s Goto search (current page) / Focus search box Phar context options » « FTP context options PHP Manual Language Reference Context options and parameters Change language: English German Spanish French Italian Japanese Brazilian Portuguese Russian Turkish Ukrainian Chinese (Simplified) Other SSL context options SSL context options — SSL context option listing Description Context options for ssl:// and tls:// transports. Options peer_name string Peer name to be used. If this value is not set, then the name is guessed based on the hostname used when opening the stream. verify_peer bool Require verification of SSL certificate used. Defaults to true . verify_peer_name bool Require verification of peer name. Defaults to true . allow_self_signed bool Allow self-signed certificates. Requires verify_peer . Defaults to false cafile string Location of Certificate Authority file on local filesystem which should be used with the verify_peer context option to authenticate the identity of the remote peer. capath string If cafile is not specified or if the certificate is not found there, the directory pointed to by capath is searched for a suitable certificate. capath must be a correctly hashed certificate directory. local_cert string Path to local certificate file on filesystem. It must be a PEM encoded file which contains your certificate and private key. It can optionally contain the certificate chain of issuers. The private key also may be contained in a separate file specified by local_pk . local_pk string Path to local private key file on filesystem in case of separate files for certificate ( local_cert ) and private key. passphrase string Passphrase with which your local_cert file was encoded. verify_depth int Abort if the certificate chain is too deep. Defaults to no verification. ciphers string Sets the list of available ciphers. The format of the string is described in » ciphers(1) . Defaults to DEFAULT . capture_peer_cert bool If set to true a peer_certificate context option will be created containing the peer certificate. capture_peer_cert_chain bool If set to true a peer_certificate_chain context option will be created containing the certificate chain. SNI_enabled bool If set to true server name indication will be enabled. Enabling SNI allows multiple certificates on the same IP address. disable_compression bool If set, disable TLS compression. This can help mitigate the CRIME attack vector. peer_fingerprint string | array Aborts when the remote certificate digest doesn't match the specified hash. When a string is used, the length will determine which hashing algorithm is applied, either "md5" (32) or "sha1" (40). When an array is used, the keys indicate the hashing algorithm name and each corresponding value is the expected digest. security_level int Sets the security level. If not specified the library default security level is used. The security levels are described in » SSL_CTX_get_security_level(3) . Available as of PHP 7.2.0 and OpenSSL 1.1.0. Changelog Version Description 7.2.0 Added security_level . Requires OpenSSL >= 1.1.0. Notes Note : Because ssl:// is the underlying transport for the https:// and ftps:// wrappers, any context options which apply to ssl:// also apply to https:// and ftps:// . Note : For SNI (Server Name Indication) to be available, then PHP must be compiled with OpenSSL 0.9.8j or greater. Use the OPENSSL_TLSEXT_SERVER_NAME to determine whether SNI is supported. See Also Socket context options Found A Problem? Learn How To Improve This Page • Submit a Pull Request • Report a Bug ＋ add a note User Contributed Notes 9 notes up down 9 website at meezaan dot net ¶ 9 years ago There is also a crypto_type context. In older versions this was crypto_method. This is referenced on http://php.net/manual/en/function.stream-socket-enable-crypto.php up down 6 tianyiw at vip dot qq dot com ¶ 3 years ago Enable SNI (Server Name Indication): PEM must be contains certificate and private key. <?php $context = stream_context_create ([ 'ssl' => [ 'SNI_enabled' => true , 'SNI_server_certs' => [ 'host1.com' => '/path/host1.com.pem' , 'host2.com' => '/path/host2.com.pem' , ], ] ]); ?> up down 4 gabri dot ns at gmail dot com ¶ 6 years ago i usually download root CA certificate from https://curl.haxx.se/docs/caextract.html then put it as 'cafile' and it work almost all of the time. the only problem i'v ever found is when the server does not properly sending intermediete CA certificate, then, you must add it manually to the file. up down 4 Charlie ¶ 9 years ago I am unable to load a PEM that was generated with the stunnel tools. However, I am able to use PHP calls to generate a working PEM that is recognized both by stunnel and php, as outlined here: http://www.devdungeon.com/content/how-use-ssl-sockets-php This code fragment is now working for me, and with stunnel verify=4, both sides confirm the fingerprint. Oddly, if "tls://" is set below, then TLSv1 is forced, but using "ssl://" allows TLSv1.2: $stream_context = stream_context_create([ 'ssl' => [ 'local_cert' => '/path/to/key.pem', 'peer_fingerprint' => openssl_x509_fingerprint(file_get_contents('/path/to/key.crt')), 'verify_peer' => false, 'verify_peer_name' => false, 'allow_self_signed' => true, 'verify_depth' => 0 ]]); $fp = stream_socket_client('ssl://ssl.server.com:12345', $errno, $errstr, 30, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT, $stream_context); fwrite($fp, "foo bar\n"); while($line = fgets($fp, 8192)) echo $line; up down 3 Botjan kufca ¶ 15 years ago CN_match works contrary to intuitive thinking. I came across this when I was developing SSL server implemented in PHP. I stated (in code): - do not allow self signed certs (works) - verify peer certs against CA cert (works) - verify the client's CN against CN_match (does not work), like this: stream_context_set_option($context, 'ssl', 'CN_match', '*.example.org'); I presumed this would match any client with CN below .example.org domain. Unfortunately this is NOT the case. The option above does not do that. What it really does is this: - it takes client's CN and compares it to CN_match - IF CLIENT's CN CONTAINS AN ASTERISK like *.example.org, then it is matched against CN_match in wildcard matching fashion Examples to illustrate behaviour: (CNM = server's CN_match) (CCN = client's CN) - CNM=host.example.org, CCN=host.example.org ---> OK - CNM=host.example.org, CCN=*.example.org ---> OK - CNM=.example.org, CCN=*.example.org ---> OK - CNM=example.org, CCN=*.example.org ---> ERROR - CNM=*.example.org, CCN=host.example.org ---> ERROR - CNM=*.example.org, CCN=*.example.org ---> OK According to PHP sources I believe that the same applies if you are trying to act as Client and the server contains a wildcard certificate. If you set CN_match to myserver.example.org and server presents itself with *.example.org, the connection is allowed. Everything above applies to PHP version 5.2.12. I will supply a patch to support CN_match starting with asterisk. up down 1 borbas dot geri at gmail dot com ¶ 11 years ago I used this for Apple Push Notification Service. Passed in a local certificate filename `cert.pem` trough local_cert option. Worked fine, when invoked the script directly. But when I included/required the script from a different location, it stopped working, without any explicit error message. Resolved by passed in the full path for the file `<FullPathTo>cert.pem`. up down 0 consatangmail dot com ¶ 3 years ago recommended use "ssl://" transport. in php 5.5 ~ 7.1 ssl:// transport = ssl_v2|ssl_v3|tls_v1.0|tls_v1.1|tls_v1.2 tls:// transport = tls_v1.0 after 7.2 ssl:// and tls:// transports is same php 7.2 ~ 7.3 = tls_v1.0|tls_v1.1|tls_v1.2 php 7.4 ~ 8.1 = tls_v1.0|tls_v1.1|tls_v1.2|tls_v1.3 up down -1 Charlie ¶ 9 years ago It appears that "allow_self_signed" does not and cannot apply to the local_cert option. The stunnel verify=4 option, which verifies but ignores a CA, has no analog in these settings, which is unfortunate. Even more perplexingly, while the "openssl verify -CAfile" is successful, PHP appears unable to use the new ca/crt pair in any configuration. I did actually link my PHP against a copy of LibreSSL 2.3.8, but PHP oddly is unable to use TLS1.1 or 1.2. It does, however, enable EC secp521r1 (of which my native OpenSSL 0.9.8e is incapable). up down -1 mechtecs at gmail dot com ¶ 7 years ago If you want to validate the server against a local certificate, which you already saved, to further validate the target server, you have to use a fullchain.pem. Then the verify_peer option will work. So just get the server certificate, and search the root CA's pem's and copy everything into a single file. For example: My certificate has the "GeoTrust TLS RSA CA G1" certificate in the chain, so you google that string. Go to the official digicert Geotrust page and download the "GeoTrustTLSRSACAG1.crt" certificate. Then you can use the following command to convert it into the pem format: openssl x509 -inform DER -in GeoTrustTLSRSACAG1.crt -out GeoTrustTLSRSACAG1.crt.pem -outform PEM ＋ add a note Context options and parameters Socket context options HTTP context options FTP context options SSL context options Phar context options Context parameters Zip context options Zlib context options Copyright © 2001-2026 The PHP Documentation Group My PHP.net Contact Other PHP.net sites Privacy policy ↑ and ↓ to navigate • Enter to select • Esc to close • / to open Press Enter without selection to search using Google | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
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http://www.php-fig.org/psr/psr-4/ | PSR-4: Autoloader - PHP-FIG PHP-FIG The PHP Framework Interop Group Menu Home Blog PSRs PERs Personnel Bylaws FAQs Get Involved PSR-4: Autoloader Autoloader ¶ The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 . 1. Overview ¶ This PSR describes a specification for autoloading classes from file paths. It is fully interoperable, and can be used in addition to any other autoloading specification, including PSR-0 . This PSR also describes where to place files that will be autoloaded according to the specification. 2. Specification ¶ The term "class" refers to classes, interfaces, traits, and other similar structures. A fully qualified class name has the following form: \<NamespaceName>(\<SubNamespaceNames>)*\<ClassName> The fully qualified class name MUST have a top-level namespace name, also known as a "vendor namespace". The fully qualified class name MAY have one or more sub-namespace names. The fully qualified class name MUST have a terminating class name. Underscores have no special meaning in any portion of the fully qualified class name. Alphabetic characters in the fully qualified class name MAY be any combination of lower case and upper case. All class names MUST be referenced in a case-sensitive fashion. When loading a file that corresponds to a fully qualified class name ... A contiguous series of one or more leading namespace and sub-namespace names, not including the leading namespace separator, in the fully qualified class name (a "namespace prefix") corresponds to at least one "base directory". The contiguous sub-namespace names after the "namespace prefix" correspond to a subdirectory within a "base directory", in which the namespace separators represent directory separators. The subdirectory name MUST match the case of the sub-namespace names. The terminating class name corresponds to a file name ending in .php . The file name MUST match the case of the terminating class name. Autoloader implementations MUST NOT throw exceptions, MUST NOT raise errors of any level, and SHOULD NOT return a value. 3. Examples ¶ The table below shows the corresponding file path for a given fully qualified class name, namespace prefix, and base directory. Fully Qualified Class Name Namespace Prefix Base Directory Resulting File Path \Acme\Log\Writer\File_Writer Acme\Log\Writer ./acme-log-writer/lib/ ./acme-log-writer/lib/File_Writer.php \Aura\Web\Response\Status Aura\Web /path/to/aura-web/src/ /path/to/aura-web/src/Response/Status.php \Symfony\Core\Request Symfony\Core ./vendor/Symfony/Core/ ./vendor/Symfony/Core/Request.php \Zend\Acl Zend /usr/includes/Zend/ /usr/includes/Zend/Acl.php For example implementations of autoloaders conforming to the specification, please see the examples file . Example implementations MUST NOT be regarded as part of the specification and MAY change at any time. Additional Info: PSR-4: Autoloader PSR-4 Meta Document PSR-4 Example Implementations Follow us on Mastodon Follow us on Bluesky Discuss on Discord Contribute via GitHub Join our mailing list © PHP Framework Interop Group. Site design by Jonathan Reinink . Hosting sponsored by the PHP PaaS | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
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https://dev.to/miztizm/farmore-mirror-every-github-repo-you-own-in-one-command-16oc | 🚜 Farmore — Mirror Every GitHub Repo You Own in One Command - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse Digital Alchemyst Posted on Nov 27, 2025 🚜 Farmore — Mirror Every GitHub Repo You Own in One Command # github # git # clone # backup Most developers rely on GitHub as the single source of truth for their work. That’s fine—until it isn’t. Repos get deleted, teams reorganize, permissions change, and old code quietly disappears. Farmore solves that problem in the simplest way possible: It backs up everything you own on GitHub in one go. No platform dependence. No manual cloning. No “I’ll do it later.” Just a complete mirror of your GitHub activity saved locally, whenever you want it. 🚀 What Farmore Does Farmore’s goal is straightforward: Give developers an easy, reliable way to back up their GitHub repos and related data. Here’s what it brings to the table: 1. Automatic full-account backups Tell Farmore whose account you want to back up—yours or an organization’s—and it pulls all repositories for you. Public, private, starred, watched, forks—everything. 2. Keeps backups updated Already backed up a repo? Farmore updates it instead of re-downloading. It behaves the way you wish Git behaved when cloning 200+ projects. 3. Stores more than just the code Your repo is more than files. It’s issues, pull requests, releases, wikis, workflows. Farmore bundles all of that into your backup so you have the full picture. 4. No micromanagement You don’t need to think about which repo to download or what changed. Run Farmore → walk away → everything is backed up and organized neatly. 👤 Why Developers Use It Because most of us have: Repos spread across personal and organization accounts Experimental projects we forgot existed Starred repos we wanted to “check later” Old work we may lose access to after job changes Code we don’t want tied solely to a platform Farmore gives developers control over their own history. Nothing gets lost, nothing disappears quietly, and nothing depends on GitHub’s UI decisions or your memory. 📁 What You End Up With A complete, structured, local archive of: Every repo you’ve created Everything you’ve starred Everything you’ve watched All the metadata tied to those projects It becomes your personal GitHub mirror — simple, predictable, future-proof. 🧩 Who It’s Perfect For Developers with years of GitHub activity Open-source contributors Indie hackers running multiple projects People switching jobs or cleaning old accounts Anyone who wants a guaranteed offline copy of their work If GitHub is your cloud, Farmore is your local backup drive. 📝 Final Thoughts Farmore isn’t trying to be clever or overengineered. It solves a real problem every developer eventually faces: the need to keep their work safe, organized, and accessible — without juggling dozens of repos manually. If you’ve ever thought “I should clone everything before something breaks,” Farmore is the tool that actually lets you do it. 👉 GitHub: https://github.com/miztizm/farmore ⭐ If you rely on GitHub daily, this tool deserves a bookmark. Top comments (0) Subscribe Personal Trusted User Create template Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Submit Preview Dismiss Code of Conduct • Report abuse Are you sure you want to hide this comment? It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink . Hide child comments as well Confirm For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse Digital Alchemyst Follow (='.'=) In Code We trust! I am a tech enthusiastic and entrepreneur, full-stack web developer, network sysadmin , security analyst. Location World Joined Jun 23, 2019 Trending on DEV Community Hot The First Week at a Startup Taught Me More Than I Expected # startup # beginners # career # learning What was your win this week??? # weeklyretro # discuss AI should not be in Code Editors # programming # ai # productivity # discuss 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV Forem — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . Forem © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://dev.to/miztizm/farmore-mirror-every-github-repo-you-own-in-one-command-16oc | 🚜 Farmore — Mirror Every GitHub Repo You Own in One Command - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse Digital Alchemyst Posted on Nov 27, 2025 🚜 Farmore — Mirror Every GitHub Repo You Own in One Command # github # git # clone # backup Most developers rely on GitHub as the single source of truth for their work. That’s fine—until it isn’t. Repos get deleted, teams reorganize, permissions change, and old code quietly disappears. Farmore solves that problem in the simplest way possible: It backs up everything you own on GitHub in one go. No platform dependence. No manual cloning. No “I’ll do it later.” Just a complete mirror of your GitHub activity saved locally, whenever you want it. 🚀 What Farmore Does Farmore’s goal is straightforward: Give developers an easy, reliable way to back up their GitHub repos and related data. Here’s what it brings to the table: 1. Automatic full-account backups Tell Farmore whose account you want to back up—yours or an organization’s—and it pulls all repositories for you. Public, private, starred, watched, forks—everything. 2. Keeps backups updated Already backed up a repo? Farmore updates it instead of re-downloading. It behaves the way you wish Git behaved when cloning 200+ projects. 3. Stores more than just the code Your repo is more than files. It’s issues, pull requests, releases, wikis, workflows. Farmore bundles all of that into your backup so you have the full picture. 4. No micromanagement You don’t need to think about which repo to download or what changed. Run Farmore → walk away → everything is backed up and organized neatly. 👤 Why Developers Use It Because most of us have: Repos spread across personal and organization accounts Experimental projects we forgot existed Starred repos we wanted to “check later” Old work we may lose access to after job changes Code we don’t want tied solely to a platform Farmore gives developers control over their own history. Nothing gets lost, nothing disappears quietly, and nothing depends on GitHub’s UI decisions or your memory. 📁 What You End Up With A complete, structured, local archive of: Every repo you’ve created Everything you’ve starred Everything you’ve watched All the metadata tied to those projects It becomes your personal GitHub mirror — simple, predictable, future-proof. 🧩 Who It’s Perfect For Developers with years of GitHub activity Open-source contributors Indie hackers running multiple projects People switching jobs or cleaning old accounts Anyone who wants a guaranteed offline copy of their work If GitHub is your cloud, Farmore is your local backup drive. 📝 Final Thoughts Farmore isn’t trying to be clever or overengineered. It solves a real problem every developer eventually faces: the need to keep their work safe, organized, and accessible — without juggling dozens of repos manually. If you’ve ever thought “I should clone everything before something breaks,” Farmore is the tool that actually lets you do it. 👉 GitHub: https://github.com/miztizm/farmore ⭐ If you rely on GitHub daily, this tool deserves a bookmark. Top comments (0) Subscribe Personal Trusted User Create template Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Submit Preview Dismiss Code of Conduct • Report abuse Are you sure you want to hide this comment? It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink . Hide child comments as well Confirm For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse Digital Alchemyst Follow (='.'=) In Code We trust! I am a tech enthusiastic and entrepreneur, full-stack web developer, network sysadmin , security analyst. Location World Joined Jun 23, 2019 Trending on DEV Community Hot The First Week at a Startup Taught Me More Than I Expected # startup # beginners # career # learning What was your win this week??? # weeklyretro # discuss AI should not be in Code Editors # programming # ai # productivity # discuss 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV Forem — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . Forem © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
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https://www.php.net/x-myracloud-5958a2bbbed300a9b9ac631223924e0b/1768296229.332 | PHP update page now Downloads Documentation Get Involved Help Search docs Getting Started Introduction A simple tutorial Language Reference Basic syntax Types Variables Constants Expressions Operators Control Structures Functions Classes and Objects Namespaces Enumerations Errors Exceptions Fibers Generators Attributes References Explained Predefined Variables Predefined Exceptions Predefined Interfaces and Classes Predefined Attributes Context options and parameters Supported Protocols and Wrappers Security Introduction General considerations Installed as CGI binary Installed as an Apache module Session Security Filesystem Security Database Security Error Reporting User Submitted Data Hiding PHP Keeping Current Features HTTP authentication with PHP Cookies Sessions Handling file uploads Using remote files Connection handling Persistent Database Connections Command line usage Garbage Collection DTrace Dynamic Tracing Function Reference Affecting PHP's Behaviour Audio Formats Manipulation Authentication Services Command Line Specific Extensions Compression and Archive Extensions Cryptography Extensions Database Extensions Date and Time Related Extensions File System Related Extensions Human Language and Character Encoding Support Image Processing and Generation Mail Related Extensions Mathematical Extensions Non-Text MIME Output Process Control Extensions Other Basic Extensions Other Services Search Engine Extensions Server Specific Extensions Session Extensions Text Processing Variable and Type Related Extensions Web Services Windows Only Extensions XML Manipulation GUI Extensions Keyboard Shortcuts ? This help j Next menu item k Previous menu item g p Previous man page g n Next man page G Scroll to bottom g g Scroll to top g h Goto homepage g s Goto search (current page) / Focus search box A popular general-purpose scripting language that is especially suited to web development. Fast, flexible and pragmatic, PHP powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world. What's new in 8.5 Download 8.5.1 · Changelog · Upgrading 8.4.16 · Changelog · Upgrading 8.3.29 · Changelog · Upgrading 8.2.30 · Changelog · Upgrading 18 Dec 2025 PHP 8.1.34 Released! The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.1.34. This is a security release. All PHP 8.1 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version. For source downloads of PHP 8.1.34 please visit our downloads page , Windows source and binaries can also be found there . The list of changes is recorded in the ChangeLog . 18 Dec 2025 PHP 8.4.16 Released! The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.4.16. This is a security release. All PHP 8.4 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version. For source downloads of PHP 8.4.16 please visit our downloads page , Windows source and binaries can also be found there . The list of changes is recorded in the ChangeLog . 18 Dec 2025 PHP 8.2.30 Released! The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.2.30. This is a security release. All PHP 8.2 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version. For source downloads of PHP 8.2.30 please visit our downloads page , Windows source and binaries can also be found there . The list of changes is recorded in the ChangeLog . 18 Dec 2025 PHP 8.3.29 Released! The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.3.29. This is a security release. All PHP 8.3 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version. For source downloads of PHP 8.3.29 please visit our downloads page , Windows source and binaries can also be found there . The list of changes is recorded in the ChangeLog . 18 Dec 2025 PHP 8.5.1 Released! The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.5.1. This is a security release. All PHP 8.5 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version. For source downloads of PHP 8.5.1 please visit our downloads page , Windows source and binaries can also be found there . The list of changes is recorded in the ChangeLog . 20 Nov 2025 PHP 8.5.0 Released! The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.5.0. This release marks the latest minor release of the PHP language. PHP 8.5 comes with numerous improvements and new features such as: New "URI" extension New pipe operator (|>) Clone With New #[\NoDiscard] attribute Support for closures, casts, and first class callables in constant expressions And much much more... For source downloads of PHP 8.5.0 please visit our downloads page , Windows source and binaries can also be found there . The list of changes is recorded in the ChangeLog . The migration guide is available in the PHP Manual. Please consult it for the detailed list of new features and backward incompatible changes. Kudos to all the contributors and supporters! 20 Nov 2025 PHP 8.4.15 Released! The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.4.15. This is a bug fix release. All PHP 8.4 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version. For source downloads of PHP 8.4.15 please visit our downloads page , Windows source and binaries can also be found there . The list of changes is recorded in the ChangeLog . 20 Nov 2025 PHP 8.3.28 Released! The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.3.28. This is a bug fix release. All PHP 8.3 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version. For source downloads of PHP 8.3.28 please visit our downloads page , Windows source and binaries can also be found there . The list of changes is recorded in the ChangeLog . 13 Nov 2025 PHP 8.5.0 RC 5 available for testing The PHP team is pleased to announce the fifth release candidate of PHP 8.5.0, RC 5. This continues the PHP 8.5 release cycle, the rough outline of which is specified in the PHP Wiki . For source downloads of PHP 8.5.0 RC5, please visit the download page . Please carefully test this version and report any issues found on GitHub . Please DO NOT use this version in production, it is a test version. For more information on the new features and other changes, you can read the NEWS file, or the UPGRADING file for a complete list of upgrading notes. These files can also be found in the release archive. The next release will be the GA release of PHP 8.5.0, planned for 20 Nov 2025. The signatures for the release can be found in the manifest or on the Release Candidates page . Thank you for helping us make PHP better. 06 Nov 2025 PHP 8.5.0 RC4 available for testing The PHP team is pleased to announce the final planned release candidate of PHP 8.5.0, RC 4. This continues the PHP 8.5 release cycle, the rough outline of which is specified in the PHP Wiki . For source downloads of PHP 8.5.0 RC4, please visit the download page . Please carefully test this version and report any issues found on GitHub . Please DO NOT use this version in production, it is a test version. For more information on the new features and other changes, you can read the NEWS file, or the UPGRADING file for a complete list of upgrading notes. These files can also be found in the release archive. The next release will be the GA release of PHP 8.5.0, planned for 20 Nov 2025. The signatures for the release can be found in the manifest or on the Release Candidates page . Thank you for helping us make PHP better. 23 Oct 2025 PHP 8.3.27 Released! The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.3.27. This is a bug fix release. All PHP 8.3 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version. For source downloads of PHP 8.3.27 please visit our downloads page , Windows source and binaries can be found on windows.php.net/download/ . The list of changes is recorded in the ChangeLog . 23 Oct 2025 PHP 8.4.14 Released! The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.4.14. This is a bug fix release. All PHP 8.4 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version. For source downloads of PHP 8.4.14 please visit our downloads page , Windows source and binaries can be found on windows.php.net/download/ . The list of changes is recorded in the ChangeLog . 23 Oct 2025 PHP 8.5.0 RC 3 available for testing The PHP team is pleased to announce the third release candidate of PHP 8.5.0, RC 3. This continues the PHP 8.5 release cycle, the rough outline of which is specified in the PHP Wiki . For source downloads of PHP 8.5.0 RC3, please visit the download page . Please carefully test this version and report any issues found on GitHub . Please DO NOT use this version in production, it is an early test version. For more information on the new features and other changes, you can read the NEWS file, or the UPGRADING file for a complete list of upgrading notes. These files can also be found in the release archive. The next release will be RC4, planned for 6 Nov 2025. The signatures for the release can be found in the manifest or on the Release Candidates page . Thank you for helping us make PHP better. 09 Oct 2025 PHP 8.5.0 RC 2 available for testing The PHP team is pleased to announce the second release candidate of PHP 8.5.0, RC 2. This continues the PHP 8.5 release cycle, the rough outline of which is specified in the PHP Wiki . For source downloads of PHP 8.5.0 RC2, please visit the download page . Please carefully test this version and report any issues found on GitHub . Please DO NOT use this version in production, it is an early test version. For more information on the new features and other changes, you can read the NEWS file, or the UPGRADING file for a complete list of upgrading notes. These files can also be found in the release archive. The next release will be RC3, planned for 23 Oct 2025. The signatures for the release can be found in the manifest or on the Release Candidates page . Thank you for helping us make PHP better. 25 Sep 2025 PHP 8.5.0 RC 1 available for testing The PHP team is pleased to announce the first release candidate of PHP 8.5.0, RC 1. This continues the PHP 8.5 release cycle, the rough outline of which is specified in the PHP Wiki . For source downloads of PHP 8.5.0 RC1, please visit the download page . Please carefully test this version and report any issues found on GitHub . Please DO NOT use this version in production, it is an early test version. For more information on the new features and other changes, you can read the NEWS file, or the UPGRADING file for a complete list of upgrading notes. These files can also be found in the release archive. The next release will be RC2, planned for 9 Oct 2025. The signatures for the release can be found in the manifest or on the Release Candidates page . Thank you for helping us make PHP better. 25 Sep 2025 PHP 8.3.26 Released! The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.3.26. This is a bug fix release. All PHP 8.3 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version. For source downloads of PHP 8.3.26 please visit our downloads page , Windows source and binaries can be found on windows.php.net/download/ . The list of changes is recorded in the ChangeLog . 25 Sep 2025 PHP 8.4.13 Released! The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.4.13. This is a bug fix release. All PHP 8.4 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version. For source downloads of PHP 8.4.13 please visit our downloads page , Windows source and binaries can be found on windows.php.net/download/ . The list of changes is recorded in the ChangeLog . 11 Sep 2025 PHP 8.5.0 Beta 3 available for testing The PHP team is pleased to announce the third beta release of PHP 8.5.0, Beta 3. This continues the PHP 8.5 release cycle, the rough outline of which is specified in the PHP Wiki . For source downloads of PHP 8.5.0 Beta 3, please visit the download page . Please carefully test this version and report any issues found on GitHub . Please DO NOT use this version in production, it is an early test version. For more information on the new features and other changes, you can read the NEWS file, or the UPGRADING file for a complete list of upgrading notes. These files can also be found in the release archive. The next release will be RC1, planned for 25 Sep 2025. The signatures for the release can be found in the manifest or on the Release Candidates page . Thank you for helping us make PHP better. 28 Aug 2025 PHP 8.5.0 Beta 2 available for testing The PHP team is pleased to announce the second beta release of PHP 8.5.0, Beta 2. This continues the PHP 8.5 release cycle, the rough outline of which is specified in the PHP Wiki . For source downloads of PHP 8.5.0 Beta 2 please visit the download page . Please carefully test this version and report any issues found on GitHub . Please DO NOT use this version in production, it is an early test version. For more information on the new features and other changes, you can read the NEWS file, or the UPGRADING file for a complete list of upgrading notes. These files can also be found in the release archive. The next release will be Beta 3, planned for 11 Sep 2025. The signatures for the release can be found in the manifest or on the Release Candidates page . Thank you for helping us make PHP better. 28 Aug 2025 PHP 8.3.25 Released! The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.3.25. This is a bug fix release. All PHP 8.3 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version. For source downloads of PHP 8.3.25 please visit our downloads page , Windows source and binaries can be found on windows.php.net/download/ . The list of changes is recorded in the ChangeLog . 28 Aug 2025 PHP 8.4.12 Released! The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.4.12. This is a bug fix release. All PHP 8.4 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version. For source downloads of PHP 8.4.12 please visit our downloads page , Windows source and binaries can be found on windows.php.net/download/ . The list of changes is recorded in the ChangeLog . 14 Aug 2025 PHP 8.5.0 Beta 1 available for testing The PHP team is pleased to announce the first beta release of PHP 8.5.0, Beta 1. This continues the PHP 8.5 release cycle, the rough outline of which is specified in the PHP Wiki . For source downloads of PHP 8.5.0 Beta 1 please visit the download page . Please carefully test this version and report any issues found on GitHub . Please DO NOT use this version in production, it is an early test version. For more information on the new features and other changes, you can read the NEWS file, or the UPGRADING file for a complete list of upgrading notes. These files can also be found in the release archive. The next release will be Beta 2, planned for 28 Aug 2025. The signatures for the release can be found in the manifest or on the Release Candidates page . Thank you for helping us make PHP better. 01 Aug 2025 PHP 8.5.0 Alpha 4 available for testing The PHP team is pleased to announce the third testing release of PHP 8.5.0, Alpha 4. This continues the PHP 8.5 release cycle, the rough outline of which is specified in the PHP Wiki . For source downloads of PHP 8.5.0 Alpha 4 please visit the download page . Please carefully test this version and report any issues found on GitHub . Please DO NOT use this version in production, it is an early test version. For more information on the new features and other changes, you can read the NEWS file, or the UPGRADING file for a complete list of upgrading notes. These files can also be found in the release archive. The next release will be Beta 1, planned for 14 Aug 2025. The signatures for the release can be found in the manifest or on the Release Candidates page . Thank you for helping us make PHP better. 31 Jul 2025 PHP 8.4.11 Released! The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.4.11. This is a bug fix release. All PHP 8.4 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version. For source downloads of PHP 8.4.11 please visit our downloads page , Windows source and binaries can be found on windows.php.net/download/ . The list of changes is recorded in the ChangeLog . 31 Jul 2025 PHP 8.3.24 Released! The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.3.24. This is a bug fix release. All PHP 8.3 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version. For source downloads of PHP 8.3.24 please visit our downloads page , Windows source and binaries can be found on windows.php.net/download/ . The list of changes is recorded in the ChangeLog . Older News Entries The PHP Foundation The PHP Foundation is a collective of people and organizations, united in the mission to ensure the long-term prosperity of the PHP language. 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https://www.php.net/manual/fr/zip.installation.php | PHP: Installation - Manual update page now Downloads Documentation Get Involved Help Search docs Getting Started Introduction A simple tutorial Language Reference Basic syntax Types Variables Constants Expressions Operators Control Structures Functions Classes and Objects Namespaces Enumerations Errors Exceptions Fibers Generators Attributes References Explained Predefined Variables Predefined Exceptions Predefined Interfaces and Classes Predefined Attributes Context options and parameters Supported Protocols and Wrappers Security Introduction General considerations Installed as CGI binary Installed as an Apache module Session Security Filesystem Security Database Security Error Reporting User Submitted Data Hiding PHP Keeping Current Features HTTP authentication with PHP Cookies Sessions Handling file uploads Using remote files Connection handling Persistent Database Connections Command line usage Garbage Collection DTrace Dynamic Tracing Function Reference Affecting PHP's Behaviour Audio Formats Manipulation Authentication Services Command Line Specific Extensions Compression and Archive Extensions Cryptography Extensions Database Extensions Date and Time Related Extensions File System Related Extensions Human Language and Character Encoding Support Image Processing and Generation Mail Related Extensions Mathematical Extensions Non-Text MIME Output Process Control Extensions Other Basic Extensions Other Services Search Engine Extensions Server Specific Extensions Session Extensions Text Processing Variable and Type Related Extensions Web Services Windows Only Extensions XML Manipulation GUI Extensions Keyboard Shortcuts ? This help j Next menu item k Previous menu item g p Previous man page g n Next man page G Scroll to bottom g g Scroll to top g h Goto homepage g s Goto search (current page) / Focus search box Types de ressources » « Pré-requis Manuel PHP Référence des fonctions Extensions sur l'archivage et la compression Zip Installation/Configuration Change language: English German Spanish French Italian Japanese Brazilian Portuguese Russian Turkish Ukrainian Chinese (Simplified) Other Installation Systèmes Linux Pour utiliser ces fonctions, PHP doit être compilé avec le support ZIP en utilisant l'option de configuration --with-zip . Antérieur à PHP 7.4.0, libzip était inclus avec PHP, et pour compiler l'extension, il fallait utiliser l'option de configuration --enable-zip . À partir de PHP 7.3.0, il était déconseillé de construire avec la version incluse de libzip, mais cela restait possible en utilisant l'option de configuration --without-libzip . Une option de configuration --with-libzip=DIR a été ajoutée pour utiliser une installation système de libzip. La version 0.11 de libzip est requise, avec la recommandation d'utiliser la version 0.11.2 ou ultérieure. Installation via PECL Des informations sur l'installation de ces extensions PECL peuvent être trouvées dans le chapitre du manuel intitulé Installation des extensions PECL . D'autres informations comme les notes sur les nouvelles versions, les téléchargements, les sources des fichiers, les informations concernant les mainteneurs ainsi qu'un CHANGELOG, peuvent être trouvées ici : » https://pecl.php.net/package/zip . Found A Problem? Learn How To Improve This Page • Submit a Pull Request • Report a Bug ＋ add a note User Contributed Notes 2 notes up down 45 Marcel ¶ 7 years ago Getting error configure: error: Please reinstall the libzip distribution when compiling this extension for php 7.3? You need to install the 'libzip' package. In Dockerfile you would do this like: # Install zip RUN apt-get update && \ apt-get install -y \ libzip-dev \ && docker-php-ext-install zip up down 2 askertv at gmail dot com ¶ 1 year ago No package 'libzip' found INSTALLATION PHP FROM SOURCE: ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php-7.4.5 \ --disable-debug \ --enable-fpm \ --with-fpm-user=nginx \ --with-fpm-group=nginx \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-xml \ --with-libdir=/usr/lib64 \ --with-curl \ --with-iconv \ --with-gettext \ --with-mysqli \ --enable-pdo \ --with-pdo-mysql \ --with-zlib \ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/lib \ --srcdir=/usr/local/src/php-7.4.5 \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-soap \ --with-openssl \ --enable-gd \ --with-jpeg \ --with-xpm \ --with-freetype \ --with-zip \ --with-libzip=/usr/local/lib64/ \ ONIG_LIBS=/usr/lib64 checking for zip archive read/write support... yes checking for libzip >= 0.11... no configure: error: Package requirements (libzip >= 0.11) were not met: No package 'libzip' found Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you installed software in a non-standard prefix. Alternatively, you may set the environment variables LIBZIP_CFLAGS and LIBZIP_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config. See the pkg-config man page for more details. INSTALLATION libzip-1.10.1 from source: make install [ 50%] Built target zip [ 94%] Built target man [ 96%] Built target zipcmp [ 96%] Built target zipmerge [ 98%] Built target ziptool [ 98%] Built target add-compressed-data [ 98%] Built target autoclose-archive [100%] Built target in-memory Install the project... -- Install configuration: "" -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig/libzip.pc -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindNettle.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/Findzstd.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/modules/FindMbedTLS.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zipconf.h -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-config-version.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/cmake/libzip/libzip-targets-noconfig.cmake -- Installing: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5 -- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so -- Installing: /usr/local/include/zip.h -- Installing: /usr/local/share/man/man3/ZIP_SOURCE_GET_ARGS.3 ... ... -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipcmp -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipcmp" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/zipmerge -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/zipmerge" to "" -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/ziptool -- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/ziptool" to "" OS: RedHat-7.9 ＋ add a note Installation/Configuration Pré-​requis Installation Types de ressources Copyright © 2001-2026 The PHP Documentation Group My PHP.net Contact Other PHP.net sites Privacy policy ↑ and ↓ to navigate • Enter to select • Esc to close • / to open Press Enter without selection to search using Google | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account Forem Close # clone Follow Hide Create Post Older #clone posts 1 2 Posts Left menu 👋 Sign in for the ability to sort posts by relevant , latest , or top . Right menu Built a Netflix Clone bibashmanjusubedi bibashmanjusubedi bibashmanjusubedi Follow Jan 9 Built a Netflix Clone # webdev # frontend # clone Comments Add Comment 1 min read Auto-Adjust Your Entire Timeline When Cloning: Stop Manually Fixing Dates in Jira Templates Dorota Popowska Dorota Popowska Dorota Popowska Follow Dec 17 '25 Auto-Adjust Your Entire Timeline When Cloning: Stop Manually Fixing Dates in Jira Templates # jira # management # templates # clone Comments Add Comment 4 min read 🚜 Farmore — Mirror Every GitHub Repo You Own in One Command Digital Alchemyst Digital Alchemyst Digital Alchemyst Follow Nov 27 '25 🚜 Farmore — Mirror Every GitHub Repo You Own in One Command # github # git # clone # backup Comments Add Comment 2 min read Build Your Own ChatGPT Clone — Cheap and Fast Criselda Gomez Criselda Gomez Criselda Gomez Follow Nov 11 '25 Build Your Own ChatGPT Clone — Cheap and Fast # ai # chatgpt # clone 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 2 min read Clone Any Voice with Just 10 Seconds of Audio — No Restrictions, No Gatekeepers owly owly owly Follow Sep 20 '25 Clone Any Voice with Just 10 Seconds of Audio — No Restrictions, No Gatekeepers # ai # clone # python # designpatterns Comments Add Comment 3 min read Steps Included To Develop Spicychat.ai Platform Cloning Rajdeep Singh Rajdeep Singh Rajdeep Singh Follow Aug 6 '25 Steps Included To Develop Spicychat.ai Platform Cloning # clone # ai 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 3 min read 🚀 ChatGPT Clone – Your Own AI Chat Assistant Mr Abdullah WebDev Mr Abdullah WebDev Mr Abdullah WebDev Follow Apr 26 '25 🚀 ChatGPT Clone – Your Own AI Chat Assistant # webdev # ai # javascript # clone 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 1 min read Initial Requirements using Gherkin, GitHub, CodeCatalyst - FakeTube #1 Jacek Kościesza Jacek Kościesza Jacek Kościesza Follow for AWS Community Builders Mar 31 '25 Initial Requirements using Gherkin, GitHub, CodeCatalyst - FakeTube #1 # github # codecatalyst # youtube # clone 6 reactions Comments Add Comment 18 min read Why I Switched to Tailwind CSS and Never Going Back! Mannat Trivedi Mannat Trivedi Mannat Trivedi Follow Jan 3 '25 Why I Switched to Tailwind CSS and Never Going Back! # webdev # tailwindcss # css # clone Comments Add Comment 2 min read Clone a private repository with PAT from Github Super Kai (Kazuya Ito) Super Kai (Kazuya Ito) Super Kai (Kazuya Ito) Follow Oct 18 '24 Clone a private repository with PAT from Github # github # clone # private # repository Comments Add Comment 2 min read Clone a private repository with FGPAT from Github Super Kai (Kazuya Ito) Super Kai (Kazuya Ito) Super Kai (Kazuya Ito) Follow Oct 18 '24 Clone a private repository with FGPAT from Github # github # clone # private # repository Comments Add Comment 2 min read Cost Estimation for Developing a TikTok Clone App Elisa Ray Elisa Ray Elisa Ray Follow Sep 5 '24 Cost Estimation for Developing a TikTok Clone App # tiktok # clone # powerapps # lowcode 5 reactions Comments 1 comment 3 min read Clone Apps: The Future of Cost-Effective and Rapid Software Development robertwilliams16 robertwilliams16 robertwilliams16 Follow Jul 13 '24 Clone Apps: The Future of Cost-Effective and Rapid Software Development # clone # productivity # development Comments Add Comment 4 min read How to Create an NFT Marketplace Like OpenSea robertwilliams16 robertwilliams16 robertwilliams16 Follow Aug 10 '24 How to Create an NFT Marketplace Like OpenSea # blockchain # productivity # clone Comments 1 comment 5 min read Cloning Reactive Objects in JavaScript Akshaya Mallyar Shet Akshaya Mallyar Shet Akshaya Mallyar Shet Follow Jul 16 '24 Cloning Reactive Objects in JavaScript # vue # reactive # clone # javascript 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 2 min read Slenderman Game Clone Mubeen Mubeen Mubeen Follow Jun 18 '24 Slenderman Game Clone # gamedev # clone # coding # unity3d 4 reactions Comments 1 comment 1 min read Javascript: on clone des robots ! Jean-Noël Jean-Noël Jean-Noël Follow for Younup Apr 12 '23 Javascript: on clone des robots ! # javascript # clone # object # typescript 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 5 min read Build YouTube Clone with AWS - FakeTube #0 Jacek Kościesza Jacek Kościesza Jacek Kościesza Follow for AWS Community Builders Mar 31 '23 Build YouTube Clone with AWS - FakeTube #0 # aws # youtube # clone # tutorial 27 reactions Comments 1 comment 16 min read Gmail Clone with React Js Mofijul Haque Mofijul Haque Mofijul Haque Follow Feb 3 '23 Gmail Clone with React Js # javascript # react # clone # programming 11 reactions Comments 3 comments 1 min read GitHub: are removed version-tagged files still available for downloading? Be Hai Nguyen Be Hai Nguyen Be Hai Nguyen Follow Jan 4 '23 GitHub: are removed version-tagged files still available for downloading? # github # tag # clone # remove Comments Add Comment 3 min read I made a 'Google keep' clone with most of its features using Angular Abdjalil Brihoum Abdjalil Brihoum Abdjalil Brihoum Follow Sep 30 '22 I made a 'Google keep' clone with most of its features using Angular # angular # clone # tutorial # frontend 18 reactions Comments Add Comment 11 min read Twitter Clone Part 3: Adding Tweet Reactions and Showing Notifications Dillion Megida Dillion Megida Dillion Megida Follow Jun 29 '22 Twitter Clone Part 3: Adding Tweet Reactions and Showing Notifications # javascript # webdev # react # clone 12 reactions Comments Add Comment 21 min read Twitter Clone Part 2: Creating a Profile Page and Following Users Dillion Megida Dillion Megida Dillion Megida Follow Jun 29 '22 Twitter Clone Part 2: Creating a Profile Page and Following Users # javascript # react # clone # webdev 9 reactions Comments Add Comment 10 min read Twitter Clone Part 1: Connecting Users to Stream Feeds and Creating a Tweet Dillion Megida Dillion Megida Dillion Megida Follow Jun 27 '22 Twitter Clone Part 1: Connecting Users to Stream Feeds and Creating a Tweet # javascript # react # feeds # clone 14 reactions Comments Add Comment 32 min read Renaming a folder on the GitHub website Cassidy Williams Cassidy Williams Cassidy Williams Follow Apr 28 '22 Renaming a folder on the GitHub website # github # git # rename # clone 70 reactions Comments 2 comments 2 min read loading... trending guides/resources Build Your Own ChatGPT Clone — Cheap and Fast Auto-Adjust Your Entire Timeline When Cloning: Stop Manually Fixing Dates in Jira Templates 🚜 Farmore — Mirror Every GitHub Repo You Own in One Command 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV Forem — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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http://www.php-fig.org/psr/psr-0/#mandatory | PSR-0: Autoloading Standard - PHP-FIG PHP-FIG The PHP Framework Interop Group Menu Home Blog PSRs PERs Personnel Bylaws FAQs Get Involved PSR-0: Autoloading Standard Autoloading Standard ¶ Deprecated - As of 2014-10-21 PSR-0 has been marked as deprecated. PSR-4 is now recommended as an alternative. The following describes the mandatory requirements that must be adhered to for autoloader interoperability. Mandatory ¶ A fully-qualified namespace and class must have the following structure \<Vendor Name>\(<Namespace>\)*<Class Name> Each namespace must have a top-level namespace ("Vendor Name"). Each namespace can have as many sub-namespaces as it wishes. Each namespace separator is converted to a DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR when loading from the file system. Each _ character in the CLASS NAME is converted to a DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . The _ character has no special meaning in the namespace. The fully-qualified namespace and class are suffixed with .php when loading from the file system. Alphabetic characters in vendor names, namespaces, and class names may be of any combination of lower case and upper case. Examples ¶ \Doctrine\Common\IsolatedClassLoader => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/Doctrine/Common/IsolatedClassLoader.php \Symfony\Core\Request => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/Symfony/Core/Request.php \Zend\Acl => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/Zend/Acl.php \Zend\Mail\Message => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/Zend/Mail/Message.php Underscores in Namespaces and Class Names ¶ \namespace\package\Class_Name => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/namespace/package/Class/Name.php \namespace\package_name\Class_Name => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/namespace/package_name/Class/Name.php The standards we set here should be the lowest common denominator for painless autoloader interoperability. You can test that you are following these standards by utilizing this sample SplClassLoader implementation which is able to load PHP 5.3 classes. Example Implementation ¶ Below is an example function to simply demonstrate how the above proposed standards are autoloaded. <?php function autoload ($className) { $className = ltrim($className, '\\' ); $fileName = '' ; $namespace = '' ; if ($lastNsPos = strrpos($className, '\\' )) { $namespace = substr($className, 0 , $lastNsPos); $className = substr($className, $lastNsPos + 1 ); $fileName = str_replace( '\\' , DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $namespace) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR; } $fileName .= str_replace( '_' , DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $className) . '.php' ; require $fileName; } spl_autoload_register( 'autoload' ); SplClassLoader Implementation ¶ The following gist is a sample SplClassLoader implementation that can load your classes if you follow the autoloader interoperability standards proposed above. It is the current recommended way to load PHP 5.3 classes that follow these standards. http://gist.github.com/221634 Additional Info: PSR-0: Autoloading Standard PSR-4: Autoloading Standard PSR-0 Meta Document Follow us on Mastodon Follow us on Bluesky Discuss on Discord Contribute via GitHub Join our mailing list © PHP Framework Interop Group. Site design by Jonathan Reinink . Hosting sponsored by the PHP PaaS | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
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http://www.php-fig.org/psr/psr-0/#example-implementation | PSR-0: Autoloading Standard - PHP-FIG PHP-FIG The PHP Framework Interop Group Menu Home Blog PSRs PERs Personnel Bylaws FAQs Get Involved PSR-0: Autoloading Standard Autoloading Standard ¶ Deprecated - As of 2014-10-21 PSR-0 has been marked as deprecated. PSR-4 is now recommended as an alternative. The following describes the mandatory requirements that must be adhered to for autoloader interoperability. Mandatory ¶ A fully-qualified namespace and class must have the following structure \<Vendor Name>\(<Namespace>\)*<Class Name> Each namespace must have a top-level namespace ("Vendor Name"). Each namespace can have as many sub-namespaces as it wishes. Each namespace separator is converted to a DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR when loading from the file system. Each _ character in the CLASS NAME is converted to a DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . The _ character has no special meaning in the namespace. The fully-qualified namespace and class are suffixed with .php when loading from the file system. Alphabetic characters in vendor names, namespaces, and class names may be of any combination of lower case and upper case. Examples ¶ \Doctrine\Common\IsolatedClassLoader => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/Doctrine/Common/IsolatedClassLoader.php \Symfony\Core\Request => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/Symfony/Core/Request.php \Zend\Acl => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/Zend/Acl.php \Zend\Mail\Message => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/Zend/Mail/Message.php Underscores in Namespaces and Class Names ¶ \namespace\package\Class_Name => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/namespace/package/Class/Name.php \namespace\package_name\Class_Name => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/namespace/package_name/Class/Name.php The standards we set here should be the lowest common denominator for painless autoloader interoperability. You can test that you are following these standards by utilizing this sample SplClassLoader implementation which is able to load PHP 5.3 classes. Example Implementation ¶ Below is an example function to simply demonstrate how the above proposed standards are autoloaded. <?php function autoload ($className) { $className = ltrim($className, '\\' ); $fileName = '' ; $namespace = '' ; if ($lastNsPos = strrpos($className, '\\' )) { $namespace = substr($className, 0 , $lastNsPos); $className = substr($className, $lastNsPos + 1 ); $fileName = str_replace( '\\' , DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $namespace) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR; } $fileName .= str_replace( '_' , DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $className) . '.php' ; require $fileName; } spl_autoload_register( 'autoload' ); SplClassLoader Implementation ¶ The following gist is a sample SplClassLoader implementation that can load your classes if you follow the autoloader interoperability standards proposed above. It is the current recommended way to load PHP 5.3 classes that follow these standards. http://gist.github.com/221634 Additional Info: PSR-0: Autoloading Standard PSR-4: Autoloading Standard PSR-0 Meta Document Follow us on Mastodon Follow us on Bluesky Discuss on Discord Contribute via GitHub Join our mailing list © PHP Framework Interop Group. Site design by Jonathan Reinink . Hosting sponsored by the PHP PaaS | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
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http://www.php-fig.org/psr/psr-0/#examples | PSR-0: Autoloading Standard - PHP-FIG PHP-FIG The PHP Framework Interop Group Menu Home Blog PSRs PERs Personnel Bylaws FAQs Get Involved PSR-0: Autoloading Standard Autoloading Standard ¶ Deprecated - As of 2014-10-21 PSR-0 has been marked as deprecated. PSR-4 is now recommended as an alternative. The following describes the mandatory requirements that must be adhered to for autoloader interoperability. Mandatory ¶ A fully-qualified namespace and class must have the following structure \<Vendor Name>\(<Namespace>\)*<Class Name> Each namespace must have a top-level namespace ("Vendor Name"). Each namespace can have as many sub-namespaces as it wishes. Each namespace separator is converted to a DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR when loading from the file system. Each _ character in the CLASS NAME is converted to a DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . The _ character has no special meaning in the namespace. The fully-qualified namespace and class are suffixed with .php when loading from the file system. Alphabetic characters in vendor names, namespaces, and class names may be of any combination of lower case and upper case. Examples ¶ \Doctrine\Common\IsolatedClassLoader => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/Doctrine/Common/IsolatedClassLoader.php \Symfony\Core\Request => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/Symfony/Core/Request.php \Zend\Acl => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/Zend/Acl.php \Zend\Mail\Message => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/Zend/Mail/Message.php Underscores in Namespaces and Class Names ¶ \namespace\package\Class_Name => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/namespace/package/Class/Name.php \namespace\package_name\Class_Name => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/namespace/package_name/Class/Name.php The standards we set here should be the lowest common denominator for painless autoloader interoperability. You can test that you are following these standards by utilizing this sample SplClassLoader implementation which is able to load PHP 5.3 classes. Example Implementation ¶ Below is an example function to simply demonstrate how the above proposed standards are autoloaded. <?php function autoload ($className) { $className = ltrim($className, '\\' ); $fileName = '' ; $namespace = '' ; if ($lastNsPos = strrpos($className, '\\' )) { $namespace = substr($className, 0 , $lastNsPos); $className = substr($className, $lastNsPos + 1 ); $fileName = str_replace( '\\' , DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $namespace) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR; } $fileName .= str_replace( '_' , DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $className) . '.php' ; require $fileName; } spl_autoload_register( 'autoload' ); SplClassLoader Implementation ¶ The following gist is a sample SplClassLoader implementation that can load your classes if you follow the autoloader interoperability standards proposed above. It is the current recommended way to load PHP 5.3 classes that follow these standards. http://gist.github.com/221634 Additional Info: PSR-0: Autoloading Standard PSR-4: Autoloading Standard PSR-0 Meta Document Follow us on Mastodon Follow us on Bluesky Discuss on Discord Contribute via GitHub Join our mailing list © PHP Framework Interop Group. Site design by Jonathan Reinink . Hosting sponsored by the PHP PaaS | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
http://www.php-fig.org/psr/psr-0/#underscores-in-namespaces-and-class-names | PSR-0: Autoloading Standard - PHP-FIG PHP-FIG The PHP Framework Interop Group Menu Home Blog PSRs PERs Personnel Bylaws FAQs Get Involved PSR-0: Autoloading Standard Autoloading Standard ¶ Deprecated - As of 2014-10-21 PSR-0 has been marked as deprecated. PSR-4 is now recommended as an alternative. The following describes the mandatory requirements that must be adhered to for autoloader interoperability. Mandatory ¶ A fully-qualified namespace and class must have the following structure \<Vendor Name>\(<Namespace>\)*<Class Name> Each namespace must have a top-level namespace ("Vendor Name"). Each namespace can have as many sub-namespaces as it wishes. Each namespace separator is converted to a DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR when loading from the file system. Each _ character in the CLASS NAME is converted to a DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . The _ character has no special meaning in the namespace. The fully-qualified namespace and class are suffixed with .php when loading from the file system. Alphabetic characters in vendor names, namespaces, and class names may be of any combination of lower case and upper case. Examples ¶ \Doctrine\Common\IsolatedClassLoader => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/Doctrine/Common/IsolatedClassLoader.php \Symfony\Core\Request => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/Symfony/Core/Request.php \Zend\Acl => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/Zend/Acl.php \Zend\Mail\Message => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/Zend/Mail/Message.php Underscores in Namespaces and Class Names ¶ \namespace\package\Class_Name => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/namespace/package/Class/Name.php \namespace\package_name\Class_Name => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/namespace/package_name/Class/Name.php The standards we set here should be the lowest common denominator for painless autoloader interoperability. You can test that you are following these standards by utilizing this sample SplClassLoader implementation which is able to load PHP 5.3 classes. Example Implementation ¶ Below is an example function to simply demonstrate how the above proposed standards are autoloaded. <?php function autoload ($className) { $className = ltrim($className, '\\' ); $fileName = '' ; $namespace = '' ; if ($lastNsPos = strrpos($className, '\\' )) { $namespace = substr($className, 0 , $lastNsPos); $className = substr($className, $lastNsPos + 1 ); $fileName = str_replace( '\\' , DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $namespace) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR; } $fileName .= str_replace( '_' , DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $className) . '.php' ; require $fileName; } spl_autoload_register( 'autoload' ); SplClassLoader Implementation ¶ The following gist is a sample SplClassLoader implementation that can load your classes if you follow the autoloader interoperability standards proposed above. It is the current recommended way to load PHP 5.3 classes that follow these standards. http://gist.github.com/221634 Additional Info: PSR-0: Autoloading Standard PSR-4: Autoloading Standard PSR-0 Meta Document Follow us on Mastodon Follow us on Bluesky Discuss on Discord Contribute via GitHub Join our mailing list © PHP Framework Interop Group. Site design by Jonathan Reinink . Hosting sponsored by the PHP PaaS | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://packagist.org/packages/symfony/config | symfony/config - Packagist.org Toggle navigation Packagist.org The PHP Package Repository Browse Submit Create account Sign in Remember me Use Github Log in No account yet? Create one now! Search by symfony / config Helps you find, load, combine, autofill and validate configuration values of any kind Maintainers Details github.com/symfony/config Homepage Source Fund package maintenance! fabpot nicolas-grekas symfony.com/sponsor Tidelift Installs : 437 803 931 Dependents : 6 737 Suggesters : 70 Security : 0 Stars : 4 280 Watchers : 9 Forks : 43 pkg:composer/symfony/config v8.0.3 2025-12-23 14:52 UTC Requires php: >=8.4 symfony/deprecation-contracts : ^2.5|^3 symfony/filesystem : ^7.4|^8.0 symfony/polyfill-ctype : ^1.8 Requires (Dev) symfony/event-dispatcher : ^7.4|^8.0 symfony/finder : ^7.4|^8.0 symfony/messenger : ^7.4|^8.0 symfony/service-contracts : ^2.5|^3 symfony/yaml : ^7.4|^8.0 Suggests None Provides None Conflicts symfony/service-contracts : <2.5 Replaces None MIT 58063686fd7b8e676f14b5a4808cb85265c5216e Fabien Potencier <fabien .woop @symfony.com> Symfony Community 8.1.x-dev 8.0.x-dev v8.0.3 v8.0.1 v8.0.0 v8.0.0-RC1 v8.0.0-BETA2 v8.0.0-BETA1 7.4.x-dev v7.4.3 v7.4.1 v7.4.0 v7.4.0-RC1 v7.4.0-BETA2 v7.4.0-BETA1 7.3.x-dev v7.3.8 v7.3.6 v7.3.4 v7.3.2 v7.3.0 v7.3.0-RC1 v7.3.0-BETA1 7.2.x-dev v7.2.9 v7.2.7 v7.2.6 v7.2.3 v7.2.0 v7.2.0-RC1 v7.2.0-BETA2 v7.2.0-BETA1 7.1.x-dev v7.1.7 v7.1.6 v7.1.1 v7.1.0 v7.1.0-RC1 v7.1.0-BETA1 7.0.x-dev v7.0.8 v7.0.7 v7.0.6 v7.0.4 v7.0.3 v7.0.0 v7.0.0-RC1 v7.0.0-BETA3 v7.0.0-BETA2 v7.0.0-BETA1 6.4.x-dev v6.4.28 v6.4.26 v6.4.24 v6.4.22 v6.4.14 v6.4.13 v6.4.8 v6.4.7 v6.4.6 v6.4.4 v6.4.3 v6.4.0 v6.4.0-RC1 v6.4.0-BETA3 v6.4.0-BETA2 v6.4.0-BETA1 6.3.x-dev v6.3.12 v6.3.8 v6.3.2 v6.3.0 v6.3.0-RC1 v6.3.0-BETA1 6.2.x-dev v6.2.13 v6.2.7 v6.2.5 v6.2.0 v6.2.0-RC1 v6.2.0-BETA3 v6.2.0-BETA1 6.1.x-dev v6.1.11 v6.1.3 v6.1.0 v6.1.0-RC1 v6.1.0-BETA2 v6.1.0-BETA1 6.0.x-dev v6.0.19 v6.0.11 v6.0.9 v6.0.8 v6.0.7 v6.0.3 v6.0.2 v6.0.0 v6.0.0-RC1 v6.0.0-BETA2 v6.0.0-BETA1 5.4.x-dev v5.4.46 v5.4.45 v5.4.40 v5.4.39 v5.4.38 v5.4.36 v5.4.35 v5.4.31 v5.4.26 v5.4.21 v5.4.19 v5.4.11 v5.4.9 v5.4.8 v5.4.7 v5.4.3 v5.4.2 v5.4.0 v5.4.0-RC1 v5.4.0-BETA2 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v2.3.11 v2.3.10 v2.3.9 v2.3.8 v2.3.7 v2.3.6 v2.3.5 v2.3.4 v2.3.3 v2.3.2 v2.3.1 v2.3.0 2.2.x-dev v2.2.11 v2.2.10 v2.2.9 v2.2.8 v2.2.7 v2.2.6 v2.2.5 v2.2.4 v2.2.3 v2.2.2 v2.2.1 v2.2.0 2.1.x-dev v2.1.13 v2.1.12 v2.1.11 v2.1.10 v2.1.9 v2.1.8 v2.1.7 v2.1.6 v2.1.5 v2.1.4 v2.1.3 v2.1.2 v2.1.1 v2.1.0 2.0.x-dev v2.0.25 v2.0.24 v2.0.23 v2.0.22 v2.0.21 v2.0.20 v2.0.19 v2.0.18 v2.0.17 v2.0.16 v2.0.15 v2.0.14 v2.0.13 v2.0.12 v2.0.10 v2.0.9 2.0.7 2.0.6 2.0.5 2.0.4 This package is auto-updated. Last update: 2026-01-12 13:00:27 UTC README The Config component helps find, load, combine, autofill and validate configuration values of any kind, whatever their source may be (YAML, XML, INI files, or for instance a database). Resources Documentation Contributing Report issues and send Pull Requests in the main Symfony repository About Packagist.org Atom/RSS Feeds Statistics Browse Packages API Mirrors Status Dashboard provides maintenance and hosting provides bandwidth and CDN provides malware detection provides monitoring Sponsor Packagist.org & Composer | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
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http://hackage.haskell.org/package/semigroupoids-1.2.5/ | semigroupoids: Haskell 98 semigroupoids: Category sans id Hackage :: [Package] Search Browse What's new Upload User accounts semigroupoids : Haskell 98 semigroupoids: Category sans id [ bsd2 , comonads , control , library ] [ Propose Tags ] [ Report a vulnerability ] Provides a wide array of semigroupoids and operations for working with semigroupds. A Semigroupoid is a Category without the requirement of identity arrows for every object in the category. When working with comonads you often have the <*> portion of an Applicative , but not the pure . This was captured in Uustalu and Vene's "Essence of Dataflow Programming" in the form of the ComonadZip class in the days before Applicative . Apply provides a weaker invariant, but for the comonads used for data flow programming (found in the streams package), this invariant is preserved. Applicative function composition forms a semigroupoid. Similarly many structures are nearly a comonad, but not quite, for instance lists provide a reasonable extend operation in the form of tails , but do not always contain a value. Ideally the following relationships would hold: Traversable <---- Foldable <--- Functor ------> Alt ---------> Plus Semigroupoid | | | | | v v v v v Traversable1 <--- Foldable1 Apply --------> Applicative -> Alternative Category | | | | v v v v Bind ---------> Monad -------> MonadPlus Arrow Apply, Bind, and Extract give rise the Static, Kleisli and Cokleisli semigroupoids respectively. This lets us remove many of the restrictions from various monad transformers as in many cases the binding operation or <*> operation does not require them. Finally, to work with these weaker structures it is beneficial to have containers that can provide stronger guarantees about their contents, so versions of Traversable and Foldable that can be folded with just a Semigroup are added. Modules [ Index ] Data Functor Data.Functor.Alt Data.Functor.Apply Data.Functor.Bind Data.Functor.Bind.Trans Data.Functor.Plus Semigroup Data.Semigroup.Foldable Data.Semigroup.Traversable Data.Semigroupoid Data.Semigroupoid.Dual Data.Semigroupoid.Static Traversable Data.Traversable.Instances Downloads semigroupoids-1.2.5.tar.gz [ browse ] (Cabal source package) Package description ( revised from the package) Note: This package has metadata revisions in the cabal description newer than included in the tarball. To unpack the package including the revisions, use 'cabal get'. Maintainer's Corner Package maintainers EdwardKmett , EricMertens , ryanglscott For package maintainers and hackage trustees edit package information Candidates 5.2.1 Versions [ RSS ] 1.0.0 , 1.1.0 , 1.1.1 , 1.1.2 , 1.1.3 , 1.2.0 , 1.2.1 , 1.2.2 , 1.2.2.1 , 1.2.2.2 , 1.2.2.3 , 1.2.2.4 , 1.2.4 , 1.2.5 , 1.2.6 , 1.2.6.1 , 1.2.6.2 , 1.3 , 1.3.1 , 1.3.1.1 , 1.3.1.2 , 1.3.2 , 1.3.2.1 , 1.3.3 , 1.3.4 , 3.0 , 3.0.0.1 , 3.0.0.2 , 3.0.1 , 3.0.2 , 3.0.3 , 3.1 , 4.0 , 4.0.1 , 4.0.2 , 4.0.2.1 , 4.0.3 , 4.0.4 , 4.2 , 4.3 , 4.5 , 5 , 5.0.0.1 , 5.0.0.2 , 5.0.0.3 , 5.0.0.4 , 5.0.1 , 5.1 , 5.2 , 5.2.1 , 5.2.2 , 5.3 , 5.3.1 , 5.3.2 , 5.3.3 , 5.3.4 , 5.3.5 , 5.3.6 , 5.3.7 , 6 , 6.0.0.1 , 6.0.1 , 6.0.2 ( info ) Dependencies base (>=4 && <4.18) , comonad (>=1.1.1 && <1.2) , containers (>=0.3 && <0.5) , contravariant (>=0.1.2 && <0.2) , semigroups (>=0.7.1 && <0.8) , transformers (>=0.2 && <0.3) [ details ] License BSD-3-Clause Copyright Copyright (C) 2011 Edward A. Kmett Author Edward A. Kmett Maintainer Edward A. Kmett <ekmett@gmail.com> Uploaded by EdwardKmett at 2011-08-10T09:09:27Z Revised Revision 1 made by ryanglscott at 2023-02-02T15:14:17Z Stability provisional --> Category Control , Comonads Home page http://github.com/ekmett/semigroupoids Source repo head: git clone git://github.com/ekmett/semigroupoids.git Distributions Arch: 6.0.1 , Debian: 5.3.4 , Fedora: 6.0.1 , FreeBSD: 5.0.0.3 , LTSHaskell: 6.0.1 , NixOS: 6.0.1 , Stackage: 6.0.2 , openSUSE: 6.0.1 Reverse Dependencies 216 direct, 9047 indirect [ details ] Downloads 309284 total (292 in the last 30 days) Rating 2.5 (votes: 9) [estimated by Bayesian average ] Your Rating λ λ λ Status Docs uploaded by user Build status unknown [ no reports yet ] Produced by hackage and Cabal 3.16.1.0. | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
https://packagist.org/packages/symfony/console#v7.2.6 | symfony/console - Packagist.org Toggle navigation Packagist.org The PHP Package Repository Browse Submit Create account Sign in Remember me Use Github Log in No account yet? Create one now! Search by symfony / console Eases the creation of beautiful and testable command line interfaces Maintainers Details github.com/symfony/console Homepage Source Fund package maintenance! fabpot nicolas-grekas symfony.com/sponsor Tidelift Installs : 1 050 343 796 Dependents : 12 375 Suggesters : 307 Security : 0 Stars : 9 833 Watchers : 39 Forks : 266 pkg:composer/symfony/console v8.0.3 2025-12-23 14:52 UTC Requires php: >=8.4 symfony/polyfill-mbstring : ^1.0 symfony/service-contracts : ^2.5|^3 symfony/string : ^7.4|^8.0 Requires (Dev) psr/log : ^1|^2|^3 symfony/config : ^7.4|^8.0 symfony/dependency-injection : ^7.4|^8.0 symfony/event-dispatcher : ^7.4|^8.0 symfony/http-foundation : ^7.4|^8.0 symfony/http-kernel : ^7.4|^8.0 symfony/lock : ^7.4|^8.0 symfony/messenger : ^7.4|^8.0 symfony/process : ^7.4|^8.0 symfony/stopwatch : ^7.4|^8.0 symfony/var-dumper : ^7.4|^8.0 Suggests None Provides psr/log-implementation : 1.0|2.0|3.0 Conflicts None Replaces None MIT 6145b304a5c1ea0bdbd0b04d297a5864f9a7d587 Fabien Potencier <fabien .woop @symfony.com> Symfony Community cli console command-line terminal 8.1.x-dev 8.0.x-dev v8.0.3 v8.0.1 v8.0.0 v8.0.0-RC3 v8.0.0-RC2 v8.0.0-RC1 v8.0.0-BETA2 v8.0.0-BETA1 7.4.x-dev v7.4.3 v7.4.1 v7.4.0 v7.4.0-RC3 v7.4.0-RC2 v7.4.0-RC1 v7.4.0-BETA2 v7.4.0-BETA1 7.3.x-dev v7.3.9 v7.3.8 v7.3.6 v7.3.5 v7.3.4 v7.3.3 v7.3.2 v7.3.1 v7.3.0 v7.3.0-RC1 v7.3.0-BETA2 v7.3.0-BETA1 7.2.x-dev v7.2.9 v7.2.8 v7.2.7 v7.2.6 v7.2.5 v7.2.1 v7.2.0 v7.2.0-RC1 v7.2.0-BETA2 v7.2.0-BETA1 7.1.x-dev v7.1.10 v7.1.8 v7.1.7 v7.1.6 v7.1.5 v7.1.4 v7.1.3 v7.1.2 v7.1.1 v7.1.0 v7.1.0-RC1 v7.1.0-BETA1 7.0.x-dev v7.0.10 v7.0.9 v7.0.8 v7.0.7 v7.0.6 v7.0.4 v7.0.3 v7.0.2 v7.0.1 v7.0.0 v7.0.0-RC2 v7.0.0-RC1 v7.0.0-BETA3 v7.0.0-BETA1 6.4.x-dev v6.4.31 v6.4.30 v6.4.27 v6.4.26 v6.4.25 v6.4.24 v6.4.23 v6.4.22 v6.4.21 v6.4.20 v6.4.17 v6.4.15 v6.4.14 v6.4.13 v6.4.12 v6.4.11 v6.4.10 v6.4.9 v6.4.8 v6.4.7 v6.4.6 v6.4.4 v6.4.3 v6.4.2 v6.4.1 v6.4.0 v6.4.0-RC2 v6.4.0-RC1 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v2.3.15 v2.3.14 v2.3.13 v2.3.12 v2.3.11 v2.3.10 v2.3.9 v2.3.8 v2.3.7 v2.3.6 v2.3.5 v2.3.4 v2.3.3 v2.3.2 v2.3.1 v2.3.0 2.2.x-dev v2.2.11 v2.2.10 v2.2.9 v2.2.8 v2.2.7 v2.2.6 v2.2.5 v2.2.4 v2.2.3 v2.2.2 v2.2.1 v2.2.0 2.1.x-dev v2.1.13 v2.1.12 v2.1.11 v2.1.10 v2.1.9 v2.1.8 v2.1.7 v2.1.6 v2.1.5 v2.1.4 v2.1.3 v2.1.2 v2.1.1 v2.1.0 2.0.x-dev v2.0.25 v2.0.24 v2.0.23 v2.0.22 v2.0.21 v2.0.20 v2.0.19 v2.0.18 v2.0.17 v2.0.16 v2.0.15 v2.0.14 v2.0.13 v2.0.12 v2.0.10 v2.0.9 2.0.7 2.0.6 2.0.5 2.0.4 This package is auto-updated. Last update: 2026-01-13 09:04:11 UTC README The Console component eases the creation of beautiful and testable command line interfaces. Sponsor Help Symfony by sponsoring its development! Resources Documentation Contributing Report issues and send Pull Requests in the main Symfony repository Credits Resources/bin/hiddeninput.exe is a third party binary provided within this component. Find sources and license at https://github.com/Seldaek/hidden-input . About Packagist.org Atom/RSS Feeds Statistics Browse Packages API Mirrors Status Dashboard provides maintenance and hosting provides bandwidth and CDN provides malware detection provides monitoring Sponsor Packagist.org & Composer | 2026-01-13T09:30:30 |
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