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Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many Huguenots fled France by the 1700s? When was this edict declared? What kind of T cel...	Answers: How many Huguenots fled France by the 1700s? When was this edict declared? → Renewed religious warfare in the 1620s caused the political and military privileges of the Huguenots to be abolished following their defeat. They retained the religious provisions of the Edict of Nantes until the rule of Louis XIV, w...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is the average construction salary in the UK? Where have some workers made more than $100...	Answers: What is the average construction salary in the UK? Where have some workers made more than $100,000? → In 2010 a salary survey revealed the differences in remuneration between different roles, sectors and locations in the construction and built environment industry. The results showed that areas of particularl...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When did Temur rule? When did Zhenjin die? What was the name given to the regions in which th...	Answers: When did Temur rule? When did Zhenjin die? → Following the conquest of Dali in 1253, the former ruling Duan dynasty were appointed as governors-general, recognized as imperial officials by the Yuan, Ming, and Qing-era governments, principally in the province of Yunnan. Succession for the Yuan dynasty, however...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who was appointed as second in command to Lor Loudoun in 1756? Who led New France reinforcemen...	Answers: Who was appointed as second in command to Lor Loudoun in 1756? Who led New France reinforcements in 1756? → Newcastle replaced him in January 1756 with Lord Loudoun, with Major General James Abercrombie as his second in command. Neither of these men had as much campaign experience as the trio of officers Fran...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When did the last glacial end? How much lower was the North Sea in the last cold phase than it...	Answers: When did the last glacial end? How much lower was the North Sea in the last cold phase than it is today? → The last glacial ran from ~74,000 (BP = Before Present), until the end of the Pleistocene (~11,600 BP). In northwest Europe, it saw two very cold phases, peaking around 70,000 BP and around 29,000–24,000...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What did Thoreau ask a public figure the taxman to do? Who is to blame for acting unjustly? -...	Answers: What did Thoreau ask a public figure the taxman to do? Who is to blame for acting unjustly? → However, this definition is disputed by Thoreau's political philosophy pitching the conscience vs. the collective. The individual is the final judge of right and wrong. More than this, since only individuals act, onl...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Other than Downtown San Bernardino, and University Town, what is the name of another business ...	Answers: Other than Downtown San Bernardino, and University Town, what is the name of another business district in the San Bernardino-Riverside area? The Sand Bernardino - Riverside area maintains what kind of district? → The San Bernardino-Riverside area maintains the business districts of Downtown San Bernardino, Ho...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Where did British settlers live? Where were populations centered in colonies? ---------------...	Answers: Where did British settlers live? Where were populations centered in colonies? → British settlers outnumbered the French 20 to 1 with a population of about 1.5 million ranged along the eastern coast of the continent, from Nova Scotia and Newfoundland in the north, to Georgia in the south. Many of the older col...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Which sized cars were the least demanded cars in the crisis? Which country's imports became th...	Answers: Which sized cars were the least demanded cars in the crisis? Which country's imports became the de facto mass market leaders? → The crisis reduced the demand for large cars. Japanese imports, primarily the Toyota Corona, the Toyota Corolla, the Datsun B210, the Datsun 510, the Honda Civic, the Mitsubishi Gala...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What are longer growth spells associated with? When were theories developed suggesting inequal...	Answers: What are longer growth spells associated with? When were theories developed suggesting inequality may have some positive effect on economic development? → Some theories developed in the 1970s established possible avenues through which inequality may have a positive effect on economic development. According to...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: To what pathogen that causes gas gangrene is oxygen poisonous? What does increased oxygen conc...	Answers: To what pathogen that causes gas gangrene is oxygen poisonous? What does increased oxygen concentrations in the patient's lungs displace? → Hyperbaric (high-pressure) medicine uses special oxygen chambers to increase the partial pressure of O 2 around the patient and, when needed, the medical staff. Carbon mo...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What British Prime minister advisor is also a university alumni member? What university alumni...	Answers: What British Prime minister advisor is also a university alumni member? What university alumni member was known for his work on portfolio theory? → In economics, notable Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences winners Milton Friedman, a major advisor to Republican U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Conservati...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Which arts were often practiced together by the same artists? What type of arts flourished in ...	Answers: Which arts were often practiced together by the same artists? What type of arts flourished in the Yuan? → In the China of the Yuan, or Mongol era, various important developments in the arts occurred or continued in their development, including the areas of painting, mathematics, calligraphy, poetry, and theat...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is the concrete choice typically assumed by most complexity-theoretic theorems? In the ef...	Answers: What is the concrete choice typically assumed by most complexity-theoretic theorems? In the effort of maintaining a level of abstraction, what choice is typically left independent? → Even though some proofs of complexity-theoretic theorems regularly assume some concrete choice of input encoding, one tries to ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: In which case were French vigilantes sabotaging shipments of Spanish Strawberries? In Schmidbe...	Answers: In which case were French vigilantes sabotaging shipments of Spanish Strawberries? In Schmidberger v Austria, the Court of Justice came to the conclusion that Austria didn't infringe upon article 34 by failing to ban a what? → Free movement of goods within the European Union is achieved by a customs union, an...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many city officials were indicted due to corruption? What political group began to gain su...	Answers: How many city officials were indicted due to corruption? What political group began to gain support following the corruption scandal? → In the mid-1960s, corruption scandals began to arise among many of the city's officials, who were mainly elected through the traditional old boy network. After a grand jury w...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: An algorithm for X which reduces to C would us to do what? What would create a conflict betwee...	Answers: An algorithm for X which reduces to C would us to do what? What would create a conflict between a problem X and problem C within the context of reduction? → This motivates the concept of a problem being hard for a complexity class. A problem X is hard for a class of problems C if every problem in C can be re...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What troops attacked Fort William Henry in early 1757? During withdrawal from Fort William Hen...	Answers: What troops attacked Fort William Henry in early 1757? During withdrawal from Fort William Henry, what did some Indian allies of French do? → French irregular forces (Canadian scouts and Indians) harassed Fort William Henry throughout the first half of 1757. In January they ambushed British rangers near Ticon...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When was the University Library founded? What profession does Zbigniew Badowski have? What ca...	Answers: When was the University Library founded? What profession does Zbigniew Badowski have? → Another important library – the University Library, founded in 1816, is home to over two million items. The building was designed by architects Marek Budzyński and Zbigniew Badowski and opened on 15 December 1999. It is su...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What was the Yuan's Persian ally? What encouraged trade under the Yuan? ---------------------...	Answers: What was the Yuan's Persian ally? What encouraged trade under the Yuan? → A rich cultural diversity developed during the Yuan dynasty. The major cultural achievements were the development of drama and the novel and the increased use of the written vernacular. The political unity of China and much of central A...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: In what battle were the Mongols defeated by the Tran? Where did the Tran dynasty rule? How ma...	Answers: In what battle were the Mongols defeated by the Tran? Where did the Tran dynasty rule? → Kublai's government faced financial difficulties after 1279. Wars and construction projects had drained the Mongol treasury. Efforts to raise and collect tax revenues were plagued by corruption and political scandals. Mis...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What historical figure was Jacksonville named after? What is the name of the French colony est...	Answers: What historical figure was Jacksonville named after? What is the name of the French colony established in 1564? → Jacksonville is in the First Coast region of northeast Florida and is centered on the banks of the St. Johns River, about 25 miles (40 km) south of the Georgia state line and about 340 miles (550 ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is a protein that is closely intertwined with circadian rhythms? What kind of deprivation...	Answers: What is a protein that is closely intertwined with circadian rhythms? What kind of deprivation results in diminished immune response and lower antibody production? → When suffering from sleep deprivation, active immunizations may have a diminished effect and may result in lower antibody production, and a lowe...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is the Irish term for private schools? What is the typical annual cost for an Irish priva...	Answers: What is the Irish term for private schools? What is the typical annual cost for an Irish private school? → In Ireland, private schools (Irish: scoil phríobháideach) are unusual because a certain number of teacher's salaries are paid by the State. If the school wishes to employ extra teachers they are paid for...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How do the yes/no answers of a complement problem of NP appear? What implication can be derive...	Answers: How do the yes/no answers of a complement problem of NP appear? What implication can be derived for P and NP if P and co-NP are established to be unequal? → Along the same lines, co-NP is the class containing the complement problems (i.e. problems with the yes/no answers reversed) of NP problems. It is believ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who is usually working together? Who presents different ideas about how to accomplish goals? ...	Answers: Who is usually working together? Who presents different ideas about how to accomplish goals? → The owner produces a list of requirements for a project, giving an overall view of the project's goals. Several D&B contractors present different ideas about how to accomplish these goals. The owner selects the idea...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What makes static friction go up or down in responce to contact characteristics between an obj...	Answers: What makes static friction go up or down in responce to contact characteristics between an object and the surface it is on? What is generated between a surface and an object that is being pushed? → Pushing against an object on a frictional surface can result in a situation where the object does not move becau...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: bassett focuses on what to illustrate his idea? What were blank spaces used for on nineteenth-...	Answers: bassett focuses on what to illustrate his idea? What were blank spaces used for on nineteenth-century maps? → To better illustrate this idea, Bassett focuses his analysis of the role of nineteenth-century maps during the "scramble for Africa". He states that maps "contributed to empire by promoting, assisting...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What type of math was advanced during the Yuan? When did Zhu Shijie die? When was the Europea...	Answers: What type of math was advanced during the Yuan? When did Zhu Shijie die? → Advances in polynomial algebra were made by mathematicians during the Yuan era. The mathematician Zhu Shijie (1249–1314) solved simultaneous equations with up to four unknowns using a rectangular array of coefficients, equivalent to mo...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What members typically open debates? What does the Presiding Officer try to achieve a balance ...	Answers: What members typically open debates? What does the Presiding Officer try to achieve a balance of between speakers? → The Presiding Officer (or Deputy Presiding Officer) decides who speaks in chamber debates and the amount of time for which they are allowed to speak. Normally, the Presiding Officer tries to ac...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What title did Iroquois give Johnson? What was William Johnson's role in British military? Wh...	Answers: What title did Iroquois give Johnson? What was William Johnson's role in British military? → The Iroquois sent runners to the manor of William Johnson in upstate New York. The British Superintendent for Indian Affairs in the New York region and beyond, Johnson was known to the Iroquois as Warraghiggey, meanin...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What did the Islamic State proclaim itself in 2014? What type of group is The Islamic State? ...	Answers: What did the Islamic State proclaim itself in 2014? What type of group is The Islamic State? → "The Islamic State", formerly known as the "Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant" and before that as the "Islamic State of Iraq", (and called the acronym Daesh by its many detractors), is a Wahhabi/Salafi jihadist e...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What were the three parts of Kublai's government? What cultures were part of Kublai's administ...	Answers: What were the three parts of Kublai's government? What cultures were part of Kublai's administration? → The system of bureaucracy created by Kublai Khan reflected various cultures in the empire, including that of the Han Chinese, Khitans, Jurchens, Mongols, and Tibetan Buddhists. While the official terminolog...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Decision problems capable of being solved by a deterministic Turing machine while maintaining ...	Answers: Decision problems capable of being solved by a deterministic Turing machine while maintaining adherence to polynomial time belong to what class? A multi-tape Turing machine requires what type of time for a solution? → But bounding the computation time above by some concrete function f(n) often yields complexi...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Whose thesis states that the solution to a problem is solvable with reasonable resources assum...	Answers: Whose thesis states that the solution to a problem is solvable with reasonable resources assuming it allows for a polynomial time algorithm? If input size is is equal to n, what can respectively be assumed is the function of n? → If the input size is n, the time taken can be expressed as a function of n. Sinc...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many casualties did British get? What future Revolutionary key figures participated in thi...	Answers: How many casualties did British get? What future Revolutionary key figures participated in this attack? → Braddock (with George Washington as one of his aides) led about 1,500 army troops and provincial militia on an expedition in June 1755 to take Fort Duquesne. The expedition was a disaster. It was attacked...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many rival princes were involved in assassinating Gegeen? What did 'Da Yuan Tong Zhi' mean...	Answers: How many rival princes were involved in assassinating Gegeen? What did 'Da Yuan Tong Zhi' mean? → Emperor Gegeen Khan, Ayurbarwada's son and successor, ruled for only two years, from 1321 to 1323. He continued his father's policies to reform the government based on the Confucian principles, with the help of h...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When did Pachauri resign as chair of the IPCC? Who was the first chair of the IPCC? What was ...	Answers: When did Pachauri resign as chair of the IPCC? Who was the first chair of the IPCC? → Korean economist Hoesung Lee is the chair of the IPCC since October 8, 2015, following the election of the new IPCC Bureau. Before this election, the IPCC was led by his vice-Chair Ismail El Gizouli, who was designated actin...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Which country's imports became the de facto mass market leaders? Which country's cars became m...	Answers: Which country's imports became the de facto mass market leaders? Which country's cars became more highly sought after as they were more fuel efficient? → The crisis reduced the demand for large cars. Japanese imports, primarily the Toyota Corona, the Toyota Corolla, the Datsun B210, the Datsun 510, the Honda ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: After 1935, who would be forbidden to enter Rhineland? When did the German army reoccupy Rhine...	Answers: After 1935, who would be forbidden to enter Rhineland? When did the German army reoccupy Rhineland? → At the end of World War I, the Rhineland was subject to the Treaty of Versailles. This decreed that it would be occupied by the allies, until 1935 and after that, it would be a demilitarised zone, with the Ge...