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5jq6g6
why do reports use "mm" for million in the business world?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5jq6g6/eli5_why_do_reports_use_mm_for_million_in_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dbi2yr4" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "M is roman numeral for 1000 so MM is understood to be 1000 1000's. I assume they didn't use the M with line over it because of the limitations of typewriters." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
a4t95m
why does wine is used regularly in formal occasions?
So I've done some researchs but i can't find any page/document about this. Why it has to be wine but other kinds of alcohols? It's like why you can't drink vodka in a diplomatic party?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a4t95m/eli5_why_does_wine_is_used_regularly_in_formal/
{ "a_id": [ "ebhfexf" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ " > Why can't you drink vodka in a diplomatic party\n\nYou kind of can.\n\nI'll explain what I mean.\n\nWine is pretty difficult to cultivate. It's a high effort product. Takes years to get a plant to produce enough grape. Knowing which plant spe...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3ae84q
can someone explain how and why mark rothko's work is considered art and how i can appreciate them?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ae84q/eli5_can_someone_explain_how_and_why_mark_rothkos/
{ "a_id": [ "csbtrt1" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Have you ever seen a Rothko in person? It makes a huge difference. First and foremost, they're BIG paintings. Second, he always wanted people to look at them up close. IIRC he said the ideal viewing distance as 18\" (45cm). When you're that close...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
8pw7y9
why are there an abundance of fireworks stores around highways in rural areas?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8pw7y9/eli5_why_are_there_an_abundance_of_fireworks/
{ "a_id": [ "e0ei0m0", "e0ei2tn" ], "score": [ 7, 5 ], "text": [ "Oftentimes firework sales are banned within city / suburban limits so people are restricted to selling them in rural areas. And people want to buy them, so putting them off of the highway makes them more available / quicker ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
a514v6
how did people protect against forgeries in the past?
Before the telegraph/telephones, how could people trust any documents handed to them? Like in the movie "A Knight's tale", wouldn't every scam artist just write his own nobility papers? Who is going to check for their veracity? And how? I guess a letter could be sent to the noble's castle but it could take months/yea...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a514v6/eli5_how_did_people_protect_against_forgeries_in/
{ "a_id": [ "ebj25hm", "ebj5z79" ], "score": [ 4, 5 ], "text": [ "Kings, high nobles and government officials had signet rings for this purpose. A document was “signed” by pressing the ring into hot wax, transferring the image to the wax. This was done either to seal the document closed o...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2d1b4j
what is the significance of the answer to isaac asimov's, the last question?
I've read the story a couple of times, and I feel like I'm just not getting it.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2d1b4j/eli5_what_is_the_significance_of_the_answer_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cjl37w8", "cjlasnf" ], "score": [ 7, 2 ], "text": [ "You mean, \"Let there be Light,\" the most iconic phrase from the Book of Genesis? \n\nThe implication is that the Multivac, through answering the last question, essentially became the Creator of a new universe.", "Once ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1rwlet
are satellites stationary with the earth spinning underneath them, or are they rotating in addition to the earths rotation.
I was thinking about that movie Gravity, and its unclear to me why the debris field is moving so much faster than the shuttle.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1rwlet/eli5_are_satellites_stationary_with_the_earth/
{ "a_id": [ "cdroalr", "cdrof0c" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Satellites are constantly falling around the earth. If their falling speed equals earths own surface rotation, that has some practical uses.", "First of all, don't base your understanding of physics (or any subject reall...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton%27s_cannonball" ] ]
1ow230
why lung cancer, the deadliest of them all, receives so little funding compared to other types of cancer
Shouldn't we focus on the diseases that are killing the most people, of both sexes and theoretically all ages, before we move into gender- and age-specific disease? EDIT: [Found this](_URL_0_), for a little more fact-based analysis
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ow230/eli5_why_lung_cancer_the_deadliest_of_them_all/
{ "a_id": [ "ccw7q5t", "ccw8229" ], "score": [ 2, 4 ], "text": [ "If I had to guess it's because most lung cancer cases are related to smoking while the others tend to be more natural. Lung cancer isn't necessarily the deadliest, it just affects the most people because of smoking, the thou...
[]
[ "http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/factsheet/NCI/research-funding" ]
[ [], [ "http://www.cancer.org/acs/groups/content/@epidemiologysurveilance/documents/document/acspc-037115.pdf", "http://www.cancer.org/acs/groups/content/@epidemiologysurveilance/documents/document/acspc-037114.pdf" ] ]
benbh0
why does onion turn translucent when it's cooked?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/benbh0/eli5_why_does_onion_turn_translucent_when_its/
{ "a_id": [ "el79x8p", "el7amrr", "el7jglr", "el7ll2s", "el87rh0", "el8hnbe", "el8m7q4", "el91l5e" ], "score": [ 7219, 355, 2, 39, 5, 3, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Onions are made up of mostly colourless fluid. They appear white because of all The co...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://www.reddit.com/r/AskCulinary/comments/23u3c4/when\\_diced\\_onions\\_are\\_turning\\_translucent\\_what\\_is/ch0r0oq?utm\\_source=share&utm\\_medium=web2x", "https://www.reddit.com/r/AskCulinary/comments/23u3c4/when_diced_onions_are_turning_translucent_what_is/ch0r0oq?utm_source=share&a...
a0bam7
why aren’t babies born immune to every illness their mother is immune to?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a0bam7/eli5_why_arent_babies_born_immune_to_every/
{ "a_id": [ "eagad6r", "eagcal8", "eagctol", "eagot9b" ], "score": [ 32, 8, 52, 2 ], "text": [ "The mother's antibodies last until the baby is 3 months. That is when the baby start building their own. Read up on hematopoiesis. ", "Basically just because that's not how i...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
29i2di
how does a computer processor know how to compute different boolean operations?
It is my understanding that processors have millions of transistors. I also know that you can make basic logic gates out of transistors by configuring them in different ways. I even know how to make basic gates like AND, NOT, OR, XOR, etc. My question is how does the processor carry out these different boolean operatio...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/29i2di/eli5_how_does_a_computer_processor_know_how_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cil3wbw", "cil491q", "cil56if" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ " > My question is how does the processor carry out these different boolean operations since it cannot physically rewire its circuits every time it needs to do a different operation.\n\nIt has different ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adder_(electronics)#Full_adder", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field-programmable_gate_array" ], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiplexer", "http://www.buthowdoitknow.com/" ] ]
1k3dfp
how "economic hitmen" work
_URL_0_ I saw this documentary, and really wanted a description on exactly how these men work. Because i had a hard time understanding the step-for-step process.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1k3dfp/eli5how_economic_hitmen_work/
{ "a_id": [ "cbl2ft7" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "I'm going to just make up an example:\n\nA private American firm, on behalf of the CIA/America goes down to Venezuela (or any poor/underdeveloped country with tons of non-renewable resources trapped in the ground). Its important the hit man is a...
[]
[ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RVsB07CcSNw" ]
[ [] ]
4d4krv
what is the difference between sample rate and bit rate?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4d4krv/eli5_what_is_the_difference_between_sample_rate/
{ "a_id": [ "d1nosga", "d1npbnx", "d1nps64", "d1nva71" ], "score": [ 28, 2, 4, 7 ], "text": [ "The sample rate is how many times per second you capture the signal. The bit depth is the number of bits of information in each sample. The bit rate is the sample rate multiplie...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
42myxx
why is it that children (and some adults) never hurt their own ear drums when they shriek but everyone elses hurts?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/42myxx/eli5why_is_it_that_children_and_some_adults_never/
{ "a_id": [ "czbkw24", "czc6gdd" ], "score": [ 15, 2 ], "text": [ "Do a silent scream. Make the motion but no noise and notice how your ears constrict. You're essentially closing them up when you scream.", "If I could piggyback onto this, why is it that people who snore loudly don't ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
16olsv
i'm scared of credit cards. how do you use one wisely and efficiently?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/16olsv/eli5_im_scared_of_credit_cards_how_do_you_use_one/
{ "a_id": [ "c7xw0a3" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Get one from the bank you have an account with.\n\nUse it only to pay for things you can afford (like your gas) and only if you have the money in your bank account to pay it off.\n\nGo pay it off now (once you use the credit card).\n\nOnly use it...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
37dxs6
does earth have a perfect rotation?
Does earth go always the exact same place in space when it does its eliptical orbitting around the sun? Or is it a bit random at times?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/37dxs6/eli5does_earth_have_a_perfect_rotation/
{ "a_id": [ "crlv6zi", "crlv72e" ], "score": [ 2, 26 ], "text": [ "Here's a video describing exactly what you asked.\n\n_URL_0_\n\nIt's not exactly random, but there are a lot of variables. The effects aren't necessarily large, but in 2015, we are really good at detecting even tiny changes...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=82p-DYgGFjI" ], [ "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Precessing_Kepler_orbit_280frames_e0.6_smaller.gif" ] ]
sb6ug
tesseracts and spatial dimension?
* How do we know what a tesseracts like? * Is it possible to visualize it in a 3rd dimensional world? * Does the 4th dimension exist outside of theory? * What practical applications do studying other dimensions have? * Is there a 5th dimension? 6th? I know it's a lot, but I find this endlessly interesting and ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/sb6ug/tesseracts_and_spatial_dimension/
{ "a_id": [ "c4cmk7p" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "The kind of extra spatial dimensions you're talking about are mostly the subject of philosophical pondering and \"just for fun\" thought experiments. Scientists seriously debating the existence of higher dimensions are usually talking about ittyb...
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[]
[ [] ]
62jiiu
why do big vehicles like buses and freightliners have flat front, while smaller cars (and some freightliners too!) have longer and wedge-formed front?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/62jiiu/eli5_why_do_big_vehicles_like_buses_and/
{ "a_id": [ "dfn277t", "dfn3105" ], "score": [ 9, 2 ], "text": [ "Buses as a rule don't go all that fast, so aerodynamics isn't a big thing. Even on the highway, it more import to have more space than save gas, and a boxy shape does that. Also, in the city, having the driver that close t...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
24sip5
why is everyone so up in arms about "drone warfare", whats the difference between a remote plane and a real one?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/24sip5/eli5_why_is_everyone_so_up_in_arms_about_drone/
{ "a_id": [ "cha7sp6", "cha802k" ], "score": [ 10, 4 ], "text": [ "Perception.\n\nThere's a perception that it's unfair play. There's no danger to the person operating the drone. Also, I think many people inaccurately believe that a pilot in a plane is less likely to hurt civilians than ...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
1ceuch
if a small child was to go into a coma for an extended period of time, how would they age? details inside.
Ok, let's say a 2 year old child goes in to a coma for 16 years, how exactly would their body age? Would they grow like a normal person? What would be different about them? How could he/she learn all the basic knowledge a small child learns in it's developing years? Edit: Spelling, grammar
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ceuch/eli5_if_a_small_child_was_to_go_into_a_coma_for/
{ "a_id": [ "c9ftbwd" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Yes, they would grow like a normal person. No, they would not learn any new knowledge during that time." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
95e6q6
why is it that when we were younger, we could eat copious amounts of junk food, but when we're older it makes us sick?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/95e6q6/eli5_why_is_it_that_when_we_were_younger_we_could/
{ "a_id": [ "e3rzp5b", "e3s2zcp" ], "score": [ 7, 2 ], "text": [ "When you were younger you would still get sick but i presume your parents limited you in some form. \nIf you mean why does it affect us harder at a greater age, our bodies slow down, it takes a bit longer for everything to ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2lvhiz
when many people read, we see the story played out like a movie in our minds instead of the words on the page... what is the neurological explanation of this? how does it happen?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2lvhiz/eli5_when_many_people_read_we_see_the_story/
{ "a_id": [ "clyjpxi", "clypabo", "clyqe5z", "clysj2l", "clz0pov" ], "score": [ 16, 11, 7, 6, 2 ], "text": [ "Our mind's eye is the connection between our conscious and subconscious thoughts. When we are told something we try to envision it to better understand it. ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.ted.com/talks/mary_lou_jepsen_could_future_devices_read_images_from_our_brains" ] ]
be0tuv
i understand the concept of how ray-tracing works, but what was changed to make it work in real-time on graphics cards?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/be0tuv/eli5_i_understand_the_concept_of_how_raytracing/
{ "a_id": [ "el28os5", "el2dlo4", "el2e2fr", "el36e88" ], "score": [ 5, 2, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "I think they use much less rays than a regular ray tracing would and then denoise image with some kind of machine learning based algorithm.", "Lots of parallelism. GPUs can do ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
2so2l6
why do we have peppermint candy and ice cream but not spearmint?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2so2l6/eli5_why_do_we_have_peppermint_candy_and_ice/
{ "a_id": [ "cnray87", "cnrbs6z", "cnrc5ju" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "I see plenty of spearmint candy...not the ice cream though...but they make cheese flavored ice cream, so Im sure someone makes a spearmint flavor...maybe Italian gelato comes in that variety?", "Bec...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
1sium4
why do certain website stores require you to register before being allowed look at their items? how do they think this will attract more customers?
It boggles my mind that these stores even exist. What is the logic behind it? I'm sure more people simply leave the store because they are too lazy to sign up than customers becoming steady as a result of some membership.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1sium4/eli5_why_do_certain_website_stores_require_you_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cdy2nu7", "cdy8jog", "cdyaxs3" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 4 ], "text": [ "but the ones who do sign up are more likely to purchase something than the casual passerby. Plus you will then have their email address to spam them with offers", "I would bet it is to prevent peopl...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
37z13e
why am i supposed to use a different plate every time i go up to a buffet?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/37z13e/eli5_why_am_i_supposed_to_use_a_different_plate/
{ "a_id": [ "crqxlyh", "crqxoqr" ], "score": [ 7, 3 ], "text": [ "Its a food hygene and health issue. Not to say buffets are paragons of cleanliness, but the idea is that if you've been sneezing, drooling and spitting all over your plate, they don't want you exposing that crap back to the...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4d6vff
why do movies/tv shows set in present time often use outdated technology/software?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4d6vff/eli5_why_do_moviestv_shows_set_in_present_time/
{ "a_id": [ "d1o8azf", "d1o8wi0" ], "score": [ 5, 4 ], "text": [ "Like...? I can't think of an example? ", "* the screens you see are often mockups...instead of trying to set up real and often expensive software or dealing with the headaches of using brand names, they create some fake ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
6bkvbh
why do molocules have such long and difficult names?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6bkvbh/eli5_why_do_molocules_have_such_long_and/
{ "a_id": [ "dhnfio6", "dhnfm1j", "dhnfmnc", "dhnhzqi" ], "score": [ 5, 21, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Depends on the molecule. However, organic molecules have long names because organic molecules are long.\n\nThe molecule CH3-CHCl-CHCl-CH2-COOH is named 3,4-Dichloro pentanoic acid...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
2asude
district of columbia and the 50 states
Just saw something on the front page and I don't really understand, as a European, the situation with the district of columbia and the 50 states.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2asude/eli5_district_of_columbia_and_the_50_states/
{ "a_id": [ "ciyfc6p", "ciyglue" ], "score": [ 7, 2 ], "text": [ "The District of Columbia was a compromise worked out by the framers of the Constitution. The location of the national capitol was a big deal in the eighteenth century. During a process where not too many compromises of pri...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
euqqi8
people crap in the restroom and others find it disgusting?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/euqqi8/eli5_people_crap_in_the_restroom_and_others_find/
{ "a_id": [ "ffqw443", "ffqwor3" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Because society has taught us that we should be quiet, and that pooping is a disgusting thing. \n\nWe lose sight of what is natural, sometimes.\n\nAlthough, the other day, a guy in the stall next to me was so loud and poopin...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
9bd2lp
what does sport mode do to my car (2015 jeep grand cherokee, if you're familiar)? i just don't notice much difference...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9bd2lp/eli5_what_does_sport_mode_do_to_my_car_2015_jeep/
{ "a_id": [ "e523yrp" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "It changes the way your transmission and traction control are set up. Sport mode will let your engine rev higher in each gear to get more power down to the road instead of being set up for fuel efficiency and your traction control will most likel...
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[]
[ [] ]
72ke3g
how does our nervous system work in regards to how we feel through the use of neurotransmitters and medication?
I know of someone on antidepressant medication and they have described the withdrawal as worse than your stereotypical hard drugs such as heroin or meth. He said because his nervous system is all out of wack he feels really cruddy and it takes forever to rebalance it all unlike a typical withdrawal that lasts 3-7 days....
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/72ke3g/eli5_how_does_our_nervous_system_work_in_regards/
{ "a_id": [ "dnj59qg" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Please note that a lot of our information about neurotransmitters (and how the brain works in general) is correlative, not causative. \n\nWe know certain neurotransmitters correspond with certain conditions. We know that the lack of them, or an e...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4daomf
what is today xkcd (_url_0_) comic supposed to be?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4daomf/eli5_what_is_today_xkcd_httpxkcdcom1663_comic/
{ "a_id": [ "d1p7q26", "d1p89mq" ], "score": [ 3, 6 ], "text": [ "It's a garden. You can add and remove lights, reposition them, change their orientation and the breadth of the beam and also its color. After some time, stuff will grow.", "There is a neat little site useful for the more...
[ "http://xkcd.com/1663" ]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php/Main_Page" ] ]
e7cgi0
what are the differences and similarities between personality (i.e. personality traits) and character (i.e. virtues and possibly vices)?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e7cgi0/eli5_what_are_the_differences_and_similarities/
{ "a_id": [ "f9xhsy2", "f9y2xvs" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "You’re born with a personality that can change through experiences, but your character is based entirely on lessons and life experiences", "Semantics and whether you care about morals, primarily.\n\nA quick Google for de...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
133tw9
why does the government pay farmers to limit how much they produce?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/133tw9/eli5_why_does_the_government_pay_farmers_to_limit/
{ "a_id": [ "c70kc8p" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "It could be for a number of reasons. \n\nOne being top soil depletion. If farmers are working their land to the max all the time because that's how they make their money then the soil can become \"exhausted\" and another dust bowl or famine would...
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[]
[ [] ]
1jhzi7
why do dogs and cats lift their paws really high when they have socks or booties on?
Example: [this video](_URL_0_) Does it have something to do with perceived increased friction between paw and ground? Or perceived weight? Or something else?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1jhzi7/eli5_why_do_dogs_and_cats_lift_their_paws_really/
{ "a_id": [ "cbetvvr", "cbexjo6", "cbf20xv" ], "score": [ 10, 30, 4 ], "text": [ "They feel as if something is grabbing their foot, and they need to pull away.", "They feel as though they can lift their feet out of them. It's the same logic as when you put something on their he...
[]
[ "http://www.wimp.com/hikingbooties/" ]
[ [], [], [] ]
vj4dx
why are vintage guitars considered to sound better than modern ones?
Since technology has improved over the last several decades, shouldn't modern guitars sound better as well? I understand the concept of limited supply = higher prices but that doesn't explain why so many people claim that their guitars from the 60s or 70s have a superior tone to their modern counterparts (Les Pauls, S...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/vj4dx/why_are_vintage_guitars_considered_to_sound/
{ "a_id": [ "c54y6k6", "c54y8fn", "c54znqu", "c54zry6", "c54zweg", "c54zyn7", "c5506uz", "c550doq", "c550dt1", "c550hee", "c550jjp", "c550n7c", "c550no9", "c550sh6", "c550tky", "c550xrl", "c550yq6", "c55129g", "c551evp", "c551ryj", "c...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/notrocketscience/2012/01/02/violinists-can%E2%80%99t-tell-the-difference-between-stradivarius-violins-and-new-ones/" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.npr.org/blogs/deceptiveca...
3y08ep
difference between cars in nascar
I know different sponsorships have different cars, however, how are they allowed to manipulated their cars to be better than the next person's car?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3y08ep/eli5_difference_between_cars_in_nascar/
{ "a_id": [ "cy9cfhg", "cy9dcg8" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Downforce settings, camber settings, fuel levels, etc. The cars are supposed to be carbon copies of each-other prior to the engineers \"tweaking\" several settings, giving the driver a different feel on the track. ", "Yo...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
7qu3qb
where do all the chromosomes “go” during mitosis?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7qu3qb/eli5_where_do_all_the_chromosomes_go_during/
{ "a_id": [ "dsrvqh9", "dsrvyzq", "dsrwdgc", "dss02yb", "dsslkv8", "dssn1ad" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 2, 7, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "They're all there. It's just that in this case, it's usually described as 2 sets of 23 instead of 23 sets of two. 23 chromosomes (1 of e...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "http://www.sciencelearningspace.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/onion-roottip4.jpg" ], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L0k-enzoeOM&t=341s" ] ]
4mki64
why flies don't get sick from eating rotting flesh and feces?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4mki64/eli5_why_flies_dont_get_sick_from_eating_rotting/
{ "a_id": [ "d3w7511" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "I'm fairly certain that flies don't directly eat flesh and feces. They spew us some kind of acid/enzyme that breaks the materials down into something they can digest safely." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
262m8r
what causes someone to not "come back" or "lose their mind" when they take psychedelics such as mushrooms or lsd?
I have heard of people taking psychedelics and they will be very strange for a long time if not permanently, having strange delusions and overall just not being right in the head anymore. What causes this or what exactly is going on in the brain that makes this happen?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/262m8r/eli5_what_causes_someone_to_not_come_back_or_lose/
{ "a_id": [ "chn2rob", "chn31il", "chncu1m" ], "score": [ 12, 3, 4 ], "text": [ "What I think you're referring to is [hallucinogen persisting perception disorder](_URL_1_), which no one knows the exact cause of unfortunately.\n\nMost hallucinogens act as agonists on the [5-HT2A rec...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levetiracetam", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hallucinogen_persisting_perception_disorder", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/5HT2A" ], [], [] ]
d4m86v
how is it when our hands are wet things are very slippery, but if they’re slightly damp, things are extra grippy and when they’re bone dry things are slippery again?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/d4m86v/eli5_how_is_it_when_our_hands_are_wet_things_are/
{ "a_id": [ "f0e59du" ], "score": [ 21 ], "text": [ "Martha is in the grocery store buying some apples. She wants three, so she figures she needs one of those clear plastic bags from the tight rolls they have there and that require you to open the bag before you can use it. She pulls one off and u...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
21uo5m
how do sports fields make the dark/light patterns?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/21uo5m/eli5how_do_sports_fields_make_the_darklight/
{ "a_id": [ "cggo061", "cggp0a2" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "They mow the grass in different directions, causing it to lay in different directions.", "the grass is cut with a reel mower, which uses horizontal cutting drum versus a single rotor blade like your walk-behind mower tha...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.mowersdirect.com/Toro-20601/p8099.html" ] ]
7gqku2
why could people still beat chess programs up till 2006?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7gqku2/eli5_why_could_people_still_beat_chess_programs/
{ "a_id": [ "dqkzc34" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "The computer could only examine so many moves per second, an there is a time limit in tournament chess. As computers have gotten faster, their ability per second has gone way up." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2sokwy
what would happen if time ceased to exist? is this even a concept we can comprehend?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2sokwy/eli5_what_would_happen_if_time_ceased_to_exist_is/
{ "a_id": [ "cnrkfcg" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "have you ever done acid?" ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1u8vdd
regarding international flights, how do air traffic control towers deal with pilots coming in speaking all different languages?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1u8vdd/eli5_regarding_international_flights_how_do_air/
{ "a_id": [ "cefmcc7" ], "score": [ 9 ], "text": [ "The international language of aviation is English. All pilots are required to be proficient in it.\n\nYou can listen to many international air traffic control feeds at _URL_0_." ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.liveatc.net/" ] ]
79uq7g
how do they put the vitamins in vitamin pills?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/79uq7g/eli5_how_do_they_put_the_vitamins_in_vitamin_pills/
{ "a_id": [ "dp4x0k8", "dp594jw", "dp59n57", "dp5bbk4", "dp5be1t", "dp5bjph", "dp5f72l", "dp5f77i", "dp5fq6q", "dp5gp97", "dp5kbww", "dp5l0mz", "dp5lrb8", "dp5mleg", "dp5p9aq" ], "score": [ 2023, 33, 544, 40, 66, 5, 2, 34,...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TrAHTmq-DLE" ], [ "http://2tlwk93pj6ddba08a1egtidy.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/pills-3.jpg" ], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JvOI312TYmA" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.nytimes.com/201...
akd2dj
why is everyone bothered with overpopulation..
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/akd2dj/eli5_why_is_everyone_bothered_with_overpopulation/
{ "a_id": [ "ef3u2hx", "ef3u59i" ], "score": [ 4, 4 ], "text": [ "Look at population based on geography.\n\nMost of the problem is not an overpopulation of country, but overpopulated cities are an entirely different subject. ", "The problem is the ratio of resources to population. In 1...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1x8wzm
why are so many tests and other metrics not done "out of 100?" (ie, sat are out of 800 or 2400)
Examples: GRE score is 130-180 SAT 890-2400 ACT 1-36 Transunion Credit Score 309-839 LSAT 120-180 Why are these things not simply 0-100? Why are the numbers seemingly so random, and why is the low often well above 1?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1x8wzm/eli5_why_are_so_many_tests_and_other_metrics_not/
{ "a_id": [ "cf96ymx", "cf978nz" ], "score": [ 2, 5 ], "text": [ "So it deviates from the standard grading system everyone learns in school. 61/100 looks like a failure of a grade, yet 22/36 is pretty normal for the ACT. ", "The reason they do it for the SATs is because it allows for m...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1p3zwj
why do i get a hold on my card for more than the purchase when i buy gas?
Why can they just take out the amount I spent and let me use my money?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1p3zwj/eli5_why_do_i_get_a_hold_on_my_card_for_more_than/
{ "a_id": [ "ccyinrf" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Because the gas station does not know when you swipe your card how much gas you are going to pump.\n\nIn the case of credit cards, this may or may not happen, as the charge is usually guaranteed by the credit issuing company, but in the case of d...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
64esmm
why are the parts on the bottom of a car always exposed?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/64esmm/eli5_why_are_the_parts_on_the_bottom_of_a_car/
{ "a_id": [ "dg1k9w1" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "What would be the point of that?\n\nWhere it is needed (offroad vehicles mostly) there is a metal shield/skid plate that protects the more sensitive bits of the undercarriage. However on normal street cars it just isn't necessary. " ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5s77f9
the supposed 'island of stability' in chemistry/physics.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5s77f9/eli5_the_supposed_island_of_stability_in/
{ "a_id": [ "ddcwop6" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "An atomic nucleus is essentially a balancing act between two different forces - the electrostatic force between positively charged protons, which pushes them away from each other; and the residual strong force between nucleons (the collective nam...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
45m94z
why are lead actors in tv shows, also their executive producers?
E.g. Luther, Breaking Bad, House of Cards..
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/45m94z/eli5_why_are_lead_actors_in_tv_shows_also_their/
{ "a_id": [ "czyr7e8", "czyro8g" ], "score": [ 6, 3 ], "text": [ "Executive producer is a pretty vague title that doesn't necessarily mean anything. Some actors want the prestige of looking like an exec and negotiate to get themselves listed as an executive producer.\n\nOr maybe the actors...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
6u9sh0
would we have to brush our teeth if we consumed no sugar?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6u9sh0/eli5_would_we_have_to_brush_our_teeth_if_we/
{ "a_id": [ "dlqzds4" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "Yes, you would want to remove acids as well, as they also cause tooth problems. Brushing your teeth can also help remove pieces of food stuck in your teeth, which would otherwise rot. This is an area where flossing is helpful as well, which you s...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
7lls16
how does the satellite business work? how do the small telecom companies get access to satellites that costed millions to get into orbit?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7lls16/eli5_how_does_the_satellite_business_work_how_do/
{ "a_id": [ "drndvgb", "drne4mq", "drnek26", "drneno6", "drnf2jd", "drngbzw", "drnhzj7", "drnj37x", "drnjmta", "drnoft0", "drnq1v6", "drnr473", "drnrly9", "drnsabr", "drnshvv", "drntwmn", "drnwbed", "drny1sk", "drny3p6", "dro1fb0" ], ...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.npr.org/sections/money/2017/12/01/567267573/planet-money-goes-to-space" ], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510289/planet-money" ], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.npr.org/sections/money/2017/12/01/567267573/planet-money-goes-to-space" ], [ ...
628zjv
what happens to the old pavement when a road gets repaved?
I once heard someone say that there is a machine that melts the old pavement and repaves but I'm not entirely sure that's true. Thanks!
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/628zjv/eli5what_happens_to_the_old_pavement_when_a_road/
{ "a_id": [ "dfknzof", "dfkrqtl" ], "score": [ 4, 4 ], "text": [ "The term you are looking for is asphalt recovery. Google has lots of very detailed information but in a nutshell yes there are machines and processes for recovering parts of asphalt roads.\n\nThere are also asphalt and concr...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
ak6pm0
i'm seeing huawei pop up a lot in the news. can somebody please explain the drama?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ak6pm0/eli5_im_seeing_huawei_pop_up_a_lot_in_the_news/
{ "a_id": [ "ef219qg" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Huawei makes the equipment that runs telephone systems. Huawei is linked to the Chinese government. Security firms have found chips in Huawei equipment that have no reason to be there, possibly being a hardware hack from the factory that could gi...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2hlht6
what exactly is a private prison?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2hlht6/eli5what_exactly_is_a_private_prison/
{ "a_id": [ "cktrfbo" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "A prison run by a private organization. Almost always for-profit. They are generally paid per prisoner they keep by the state. " ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
zml8r
why do nuclear reactions require uranium?
I get that nuclear weapons and nuclear reactors split atoms to create energy. But why do they need uranium to do so? Why don't other atoms work?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/zml8r/eli5_why_do_nuclear_reactions_require_uranium/
{ "a_id": [ "c65wiw5", "c65wk3s", "c65x6g7", "c6602hl" ], "score": [ 5, 3, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Other atoms do work. Uranium-235 is a heavy atom that is almost unstable, and therefore easy to break apart to release energy. We use it because it is the easiest one to use.\n\n...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutonium#Occurrence", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranium#Occurrence" ] ]
3h4uv7
why isn't italy called romania?
Romania means land of the Romans, so wouldn't it make more sense for Italy to be called it. Since that's where the Romans are from originally?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3h4uv7/eli5_why_isnt_italy_called_romania/
{ "a_id": [ "cu499yl", "cu49cic" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "The people who lived in what was parts of Transylvania, Walachia and Moldavia called themselves \"Romans\" because they were originally descended from Romans -- unlike the Slavs and Turks who were their neighbours. Ironicall...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3pbnut
what happens to all the parts of rockets that fall off as it's going to space?
I always see the stages of the rocket falling off as it's going to space. Where to they go? I'm assuming they launch in Florida so that stuff falls in the ocean, but I've never seen video of it splashing down. Do they clear a huge section of the ocean for it? Also, do they sink, or do they float there and get recove...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3pbnut/eli5_what_happens_to_all_the_parts_of_rockets/
{ "a_id": [ "cw4x8uu", "cw4xbwe" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Some of them burn up on re-entry if they are high enough in the atmosphere. The rest hit the earth where they (hopefully) won't hit people. This is why launch pads are in the middle of nowhere and tend to launch directly ove...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
9jmeni
why do the first two or three pages of kids books all just say the title of the book?
Idk if this is true for novels because I don't care for them, but I read to my 8-month old girl. We read "Where the Wild Things Are" and that had a blank page followed by two title pages. It's weird. E: I flaired this wrong, but my wife calls me uncultured swine for not reading. Probably.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9jmeni/eli5_why_do_the_first_two_or_three_pages_of_kids/
{ "a_id": [ "e6skkn4", "e6sri3w" ], "score": [ 2, 7 ], "text": [ "All books are like that. I know that one page is for the publishing dates and copyrights. I don't know the others.", "Some of these blank pages are for balance. If you have a 21 double sided page story you will need 11 p...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intentionally_blank_page", "https://www.quora.com/Why-are-there-blank-pages-at-the-end-of-a-book" ] ]
1y0m0s
why does my period sync up with the full moon?
There is a lot of information online about how to do this, but can anyone actually explain why? Supposedly, all women's periods used to run on a 28 day cycle, before hormonal imbalance caused by modern technology, lighting, medicine, etc. My period goes on and off of this cycle, but when I used to teach sailing and be ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1y0m0s/eli5_why_does_my_period_sync_up_with_the_full_moon/
{ "a_id": [ "cfg9rty" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "The moon is also on a 28 day cycle." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3axpa9
why is there so much automatic opposition to hillary clinton?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3axpa9/eli5_why_is_there_so_much_automatic_opposition_to/
{ "a_id": [ "csgwg32", "csgxb9b", "csgxb9w", "csgxnxt", "csgxplq", "csh00k5", "csh6x8p", "csh988z" ], "score": [ 5, 5, 18, 9, 3, 4, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "We've had the chance to get to know about what kind of person she is since the early 90's. ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
417v7h
if nurses have to be so careful not to oversedate patients, why is it so hard for executioners to overdose a prisoner?
What I mean is, why are there so many botched executions? Couldn't be the vein every time, could it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/417v7h/eli5if_nurses_have_to_be_so_careful_not_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cz0aubn", "cz0b3c8", "cz0blb0", "cz0bobh", "cz0klce" ], "score": [ 5, 39, 8, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "It's not, but the range of drugs allowed is small. Using different drugs would make the whole process much easier both on the condemned and on to executioner...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
l88y8
why incest is bad
Ok, I'm not into incest, I'm just curious. What makes incest bad? I know that inbreeding can cause birth defects, mutation, etc... but why? If birth control is used, what's wrong with incest? (Other than being really gross.)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/l88y8/eli5_why_incest_is_bad/
{ "a_id": [ "c2qkeud", "c2qkf5n", "c2qkzxq", "c2qmcqp", "c2qmekc", "c2qmifd", "c2qkeud", "c2qkf5n", "c2qkzxq", "c2qmcqp", "c2qmekc", "c2qmifd" ], "score": [ 5, 8, 72, 4, 6, 9, 5, 8, 72, 4, 6, 9 ], "text": [ "Ma...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
69cjd8
why is psychopathy considered a personality disorder when a more natural and accurate definition of psychopathic behaviour is a higher "predatory instinct"?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/69cjd8/eli5_why_is_psychopathy_considered_a_personality/
{ "a_id": [ "dh5j424", "dh5jb2m", "dh5jk70" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Psychopaths are predators only in so much as house cats are: they both play with their food.", "Why do you think the more accurate definition is a higher \"predatory instinct\"? That's not what it i...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
32w5wz
what's the difference between the handbrake and pedal brake and why is the former used for drifting?
Note: I'm primarily getting this impression from racing video games, so if that's inaccurate feel free to correct me.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/32w5wz/eli5_whats_the_difference_between_the_handbrake/
{ "a_id": [ "cqf753q", "cqf76e7" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The pedal activates all 4 brakes. The hand brake activates only the rear two. Breaking traction in the rear tires and initiating the drift", "The pedal brake uses hydraulics (brake fluid) to engage both the front and r...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2c8r9r
why is my id not required to vote in the us but is required to get into a bar?
I am amazed every time I vote how easy it was to get a ballot. I was asked my name, and then asked to confirm my address and birthdate, but the poll worker read off my birthdate and address and asked me to respond Yes or No!
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2c8r9r/eli5_why_is_my_id_not_required_to_vote_in_the_us/
{ "a_id": [ "cjd0w4u", "cjd0w5t", "cjd0ybw", "cjd161r", "cjd1eu7" ], "score": [ 3, 5, 2, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Generally, some form of ID is required to vote in the US. Differences exist in what is considered an acceptable ID and what isn't. Because voting is conside...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voter_ID_laws_in_the_United_States" ], [] ]
yxdgj
why are random youtube videos shot with a camcorder often deafeningly loud, but dvds, official music videos, mp3s, etc. only just *barely* loud enough to satisfy when the volume is at maximum?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/yxdgj/why_are_random_youtube_videos_shot_with_a/
{ "a_id": [ "c5zod1x", "c5zoi3b" ], "score": [ 2, 7 ], "text": [ "Everything on TV must be broadcasted within \"broadcast safe\" limits. This includes audio (volume limits) and video (color limits). It's not that your receiver could broke or anything, it's just a standard. You may have not...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://musicmachinery.files.wordpress.com/2009/03/lzstair.png", "http://musicmachinery.files.wordpress.com/2009/03/musesmbh.png" ] ]
8wbhdo
why neutron stars are so dense and hot?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8wbhdo/eli5_why_neutron_stars_are_so_dense_and_hot/
{ "a_id": [ "e1u6abc" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Gravity, basically after a supernova what is left collapses so dramatically that all the matter gets squished together when everything is pushed together it then generates an enormous amount of heat." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2cc92u
what makes us 'fancy' or 'go off' certain foods day-by-day?
Today I really fancy an Indian. Last week I was craving Feta cheese but I wouldn't want to eat some right now (though I am hungry). Why?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2cc92u/eli5_what_makes_us_fancy_or_go_off_certain_foods/
{ "a_id": [ "cje0k87", "cje5jk5" ], "score": [ 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Your body is actually pretty good at determining what nutrients it needs and craves foods that contain those nutrients.\n\nFrom _URL_0_\n\n > The cravings for certain types of food are linked to their ingredients. Chocolate...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_craving" ], [] ]
1u7cf5
what were jellyfish called before jelly?
My younger brother(10) pulled this question on me today at the beach and I have no idea. I figure that jelly has been around for a while but jellyfish have probably been known about for much longer. any ideas guys?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1u7cf5/eli5_what_were_jellyfish_called_before_jelly/
{ "a_id": [ "cef7wgg", "cef7z1h" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Jellyfish used to be called medusa too, and were called that maybe 40-50 years before jellyfish was coined in 1796.\n\n I actually think the phrase jelly has been used for a very long time. Gelu (meaning frost) is a Latin wo...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1s322u
why do ads use phrases like "one weird trick", "discovered by a mom", and "doctors hate her"?
These seem like such huge red flags that the ad is total BS. Does it really get people to click?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1s322u/eli5_why_do_ads_use_phrases_like_one_weird_trick/
{ "a_id": [ "cdte6o7", "cdtgv76" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "because people don't trust big corporations and hope there is some kind of loophole in life,\n\nbasically what you do is imply this person (not corporation) found this loophole and is willing to share ", "Lazy people wil...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
7fkvy5
why are the pockets on brand new suits and some other types of clothing sewn shut?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7fkvy5/eli5_why_are_the_pockets_on_brand_new_suits_and/
{ "a_id": [ "dqcneu7" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "For several reasons. It helps make sure that the suit keeps it's correct shape during the final steps of manufacturing and the pressing (ironing). Also it is done to help the suit look better while it is on display in the store. And it keeps e...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
69jnd6
how do farmers keep up with all the food being grown for everyone on earth?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/69jnd6/eli5_how_do_farmers_keep_up_with_all_the_food/
{ "a_id": [ "dh74n74" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "so if we took the total agricultural output and measured it again the world's food needs. we surpassed that as a planet a long time ago. the problem is, food is not distributed for everyone on earth. some places have an abundance and have to d...
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13nqrn
why do our teeth chatter when we are cold?
Why does the jaw move so rapidly when we are cold?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/13nqrn/eli5_why_do_our_teeth_chatter_when_we_are_cold/
{ "a_id": [ "c75jnh2", "c75k6km", "c75nfn5" ], "score": [ 27, 33, 2 ], "text": [ "Not just your jaw starts shaking. If you pay attention you'll notice that many muscles are vibrating. They do this because it requires energy to move your muscles, which is gained from burning calorie...
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[ [], [], [] ]
5s43vn
why was the sr-71 retired, but the u2 still see service?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5s43vn/eli5_why_was_the_sr71_retired_but_the_u2_still/
{ "a_id": [ "ddcb2ay" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "SR-71 is much more expensive to fly, both in fuel costs and in maintenance. Basically, you have to have an entire fleet of tanker aircraft dedicated to the SR-71, because they run on special fuel. \n\nIts responsibilities have largely been taken ...
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6g5qkg
united states congress vs english parliament.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6g5qkg/eli5_united_states_congress_vs_english_parliament/
{ "a_id": [ "dinzqol" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "First things first, there is no \"English parliament\". It's the UK parliament, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are also represented in it.\n\nLike th US Congress, it has two houses. The UK House of Commons is similar to the US House of Rep...
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24tmp1
how they draw blood without going right through the vein?
Pretty straight forward. When getting blood drawn, how come the needle doesn't just go right through the small vein, how do they know, how does it work?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/24tmp1/eli5_how_they_draw_blood_without_going_right/
{ "a_id": [ "chajfrq", "chajh8g", "chajtf9" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Lots of practice. And by going in at a very shallow angle it takes longer for the needle to leave the vein. ", "that sometimes happens. the trick is to get the needle to enter the vein but not go e...
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[ [], [], [] ]
1rxlnx
how does my iphone know where i work if there is no record in my phone?
If I pull down my menu in the morning it shows this: _URL_0_
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1rxlnx/eli5how_does_my_iphone_know_where_i_work_if_there/
{ "a_id": [ "cdrwrkd", "cdrwrpj", "cdryiym" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I use Android, but it does the same thing. I think it just uses GPS to figure out where you spend time everyday and makes an educated guess.", "Because you go to work at 8 in the morning and hang ou...
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[ "http://imgur.com/YfecyZU" ]
[ [], [], [] ]
4vo8nm
would drinking alcohol dehydrogenase make you sober quicker?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4vo8nm/eli5_would_drinking_alcohol_dehydrogenase_make/
{ "a_id": [ "d60221t" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Ingesting? No, your stomach would digest it pretty quickly, and even if it did survive I doubt it'll pass through the small intestine lining.\n\nInjecting? Maybe, but I wouldn't chance that since it probably has to stay in very specific condition...
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3436am
& american: what is the bbc?
Referring to the British Broadcasting System.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3436am/eli5_american_what_is_the_bbc/
{ "a_id": [ "cqqstdb", "cqqsudz" ], "score": [ 2, 10 ], "text": [ "British Broadcasting Corporation is the UK's public broadcaster (like PBS but substantially larger). ", "Imagine if NPR or PBS were a full media company with TV programing and news in tv, radio, and print and had actua...
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ayuscy
what are the not-so-obvious clues police look for in a field sobriety test?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ayuscy/eli5_what_are_the_notsoobvious_clues_police_look/
{ "a_id": [ "ei3e3nd", "ei3g9hg", "ei3gw49" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Are you talking and moving at the same time? Drunks tend to do one or the other. Are you speaking more clearly answering simple questions than thinking ones (count by three or alphabet backwards).", ...
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[ [], [], [] ]
2492eh
why does attending colleges at means necessary seem to be the norm?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2492eh/eli5_why_does_attending_colleges_at_means/
{ "a_id": [ "ch4tvp5", "ch4txw3" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Uhh... Yeah... I don't understand the question. ", "Because sometimes at means necessary to be understand." ] }
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10uvyn
why is jesus holding an orb and putting up two fingers in many of his portraits?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/10uvyn/why_is_jesus_holding_an_orb_and_putting_up_two/
{ "a_id": [ "c6guost" ], "score": [ 12 ], "text": [ "The orb is called a [globus cruciger](_URL_0_), and symbolizes Christ's sovereignty over the world (thus the cross on top of the globe). In an interesting side note, this is yet another thing pointing out that yes, people *did* know the world wa...
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[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globus_cruciger" ] ]
4elsag
what the difference between a democratic socialist and a "traditional" socialist is?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4elsag/eli5_what_the_difference_between_a_democratic/
{ "a_id": [ "d2160az", "d217sip", "d219l8t", "d21axiz", "d21d4y0", "d21htmz", "d21ienj", "d21igf5", "d21j4w2", "d21jhrf", "d21mghp", "d21npu9", "d224h91", "d224zr9", "d225b0d", "d226lg8", "d22euw1" ], "score": [ 19, 65, 3, 541, ...
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[ [], [], [ "http://www.dsausa.org/govt_run_everything" ], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6P97r9Ci5Kg", "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ysZC0JOYYWw&nohtml5=False" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.ucl.ac.uk/~uctp39a/ABBGH_QJE_2005.pdf" ], [], [...
3lo36o
the churches stance on evolution and the universe?
Just wondering what the official stance is on evolution and the universe being infinite. Do they think God made it or???
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3lo36o/eli5_the_churches_stance_on_evolution_and_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cv7tmx2", "cv7tvl8" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ "Which church? There's literally thousands of them. Assuming you're talking about the Catholic Church, they are on board with evolution, although I don't know the official stance on the size of the universe. ", "The stanc...
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5ypqq1
language dialects
Are different dialects of a foreign language as similar as the English language from New York to Alabama to England to Canada, or are they more different? Also, as a secondary question, why does it always sound like Arabic speaking nations are yelling? Do English speakers sound loud to other language speakers?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5ypqq1/eli5_language_dialects/
{ "a_id": [ "des553n" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "The degree of variance amongst dialects depends on the language. For example, dialects of Spanish are like English- distinct, yet totally mutually intelligible. Someone from Bolivia can chat with someone from Spain, each in their own dialect, wit...
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34y85b
why are the moans of women such strong sexual triggers in men, and is it the same for women or the same sex?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/34y85b/eli5_why_are_the_moans_of_women_such_strong/
{ "a_id": [ "cqz7bgz", "cqzd196", "cqzdkak", "cqzfnx4", "cqzgzge", "cqzk7bn", "cqzka8s" ], "score": [ 38, 120, 18, 33, 6, 89, 13 ], "text": [ "I'm not sure what you mean. Could you post a link to some examples?", "the book Sex at Dawn (a good rea...
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[ [], [], [], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/sex/comments/1onkia/women_of_reddit_do_you_like_when_a_guy_moans/", "http://www.reddit.com/r/sex/comments/16qcql/men_moaning_oh_lawd/" ], [], [], [] ]
5vs21e
why is it so challenging for developed nations to completely eliminate poverty?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5vs21e/eli5_why_is_it_so_challenging_for_developed/
{ "a_id": [ "de4g9lk", "de4mzz0" ], "score": [ 6, 3 ], "text": [ "Poverty is a moving target. As a country's standard of living increases, the standard for what is considered poverty also increases.\n\nPoverty is often defined relative to national averages, which means mathematically it c...
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a2kpq9
why does bacteria grow more in moisture?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a2kpq9/eli5_why_does_bacteria_grow_more_in_moisture/
{ "a_id": [ "eaz8wl8" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "It's a medium that makes it easier to survive and move around.\n\nThe moisture allows them to break down food for absorption, thus providing energy for them to reproduce." ] }
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1k3edh
why is the sapir-whorf hypothesis wrong?
Admittedly I haven't been looking too closely but every time I see something like "duh, Sapir-Whorf is stupid" I don't see a clear, easily understandable reason as to why. Why is it wrong?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1k3edh/eli5_why_is_the_sapirwhorf_hypothesis_wrong/
{ "a_id": [ "cbl0a12", "cbl93yv" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Who said it's wrong? I'm beginning to think there is a lot of truth in the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis. \n\nI think the best way to understand this is by learning a new language yourself.\nI am learning a Semitic language now (Ar...
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[ [], [] ]
2j3d2m
why do tv and radio signals have an almost instantaneous transmission time, but internet signals have delay?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2j3d2m/eli5_why_do_tv_and_radio_signals_have_an_almost/
{ "a_id": [ "cl813fm", "cl815qr", "cl81g6x" ], "score": [ 3, 9, 3 ], "text": [ "TV and radio signals are one way, they send you data and you listen. The Internet is multi way, you send signals, your neighbor sends signals, you receive signals, your neighbor receives signals. You an...
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[ [], [], [] ]
6pxbhd
during the 20 year patent period, does the pharmaceutical companies determine the price of the drug or is it regulated somehow?
Sources for the information provided would be much appreciated.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6pxbhd/eli5_during_the_20_year_patent_period_does_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dl46u6k", "dksxxcr", "dkt6c2f" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 6 ], "text": [ "It is worth noting that drugs don't actually have 20 years of patent protected sales. Patents must be filed prior to initiation of clinical trials, which can take 8-15 years, and there are means in many...
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[ [ "http://www1.diahome.org/~/media/FA0214BDF86B488FAB31255373CD5FE1.ashx", "https://www.accenture.com/t20150523T060700__w__/us-en/_acnmedia/Accenture/Conversion-Assets/Microsites/Documents2/Accenture-Life-Sciences-Why-Pharmaceutical-Companies-Need-a-Value-Management-Operating-Model.pdf" ], [], [] ]
8yyon0
what benefit are the zero g experiments on the iss to us on earth, where zero g is rarely (if ever) encountered?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8yyon0/eli5_what_benefit_are_the_zero_g_experiments_on/
{ "a_id": [ "e2eqlik", "e2esc1u", "e2f3t35" ], "score": [ 10, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Eventually we will need to explore space. A mars colony would be at much lower gravity than earth and we don’t think that would be a good thing for development of baby anythings. \n\nAnother thing is w...
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fhnxq3
how can our bodies utilize gigantic meals, can't we overload the 'processing' systems?
How can the human body process such huge quantities of calories? Like, if I normally eat 2,200 calories a day and one day decide to eat 20,000 calories how could my body not be overloaded and let most of those calories get pooped out? I think it would make sense if I slowly increased it or increased it for a long time...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fhnxq3/eli5_how_can_our_bodies_utilize_gigantic_meals/
{ "a_id": [ "fkchzz2", "fkcin57" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ "You can in fact eat so much your stomach explodes and you die. This has happened a few times, although it's extremely rare.\n\nAs long as you don't do that, your stomach will hold the food until the rest of the digestive s...
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2t1o29
how would deflating a nfl football (ala the patriots) give you an advantage?
"The NFL is investigating whether the New England Patriots intentionally deflated footballs during their victory over the Indianapolis Colts in Sunday's rain-soaked AFC Championship Game." [ESPN](_URL_0_)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2t1o29/eli5_how_would_deflating_a_nfl_football_ala_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cnuvglg", "cnuvm5m", "cnuw963", "cnuwj9a", "cnuy56y", "cnuzmnl", "cnv1iwc", "cnw1fpm", "cnyn2hj" ], "score": [ 13, 5, 5, 8, 5, 2, 4, 2, 3 ], "text": [ " > An under-inflated football could be easier to grip and catch.\n\nI...
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[ "http://espn.go.com/boston/nfl/story/_/id/12193345/nfl-investigating-whether-new-england-patriots-deflated-footballs-indianapolis-colts" ]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:http://www.sharpfootballanalysis.com/blog/%3Fp%3D2932&strip=1" ] ]
1q363t
why smartphone makers keep increasing resolution of displays beyond what the eye can see?
Since Apple came out with iPhone equipped with so called 'retina' display, other manufacturers soon followed. I understand that Apple's 'retina' term is a marketing name for something that others have too. And it means that it has higher number of pixels than normal person's eye can distinguish. But since then Samsung ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1q363t/eli5_why_smartphone_makers_keep_increasing/
{ "a_id": [ "cd8u0qe", "cd8v796" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "If it makes more people buy their phones, why not?", "Look at 300ppi display next to a 500 before you decide that you can't distinguish the difference." ] }
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1dumrw
are there people that have 'advanced brain activity' like sherlock holmes? or is it possible for a human to function at the level?
I am really quite intrigued as to how Sherlock Holmes functions. Any insights would be amazing. Thanks
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1dumrw/eli5_are_there_people_that_have_advanced_brain/
{ "a_id": [ "c9u0x9b", "c9u23g1" ], "score": [ 10, 2 ], "text": [ "Sherlock Holmes is fictional. There are people with unusual cognitive function, such as savants, who can process information in unusual ways (usually at the severe detriment of normal functioning) but aside from the variety...
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