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2gu4bx
why do the scots simply vote to secede from the uk, but for the southern us states, it resulted in the civil war?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2gu4bx/eli5_why_do_the_scots_simply_vote_to_secede_from/
{ "a_id": [ "ckmjara", "ckmkk4l" ], "score": [ 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Because the South attacked Fort Sumter. Also they didn't ask the US permission to leave, they told the US they were leaving.", "There's a legally recognized vote for Scotland to secede or not secede. The Confederate stat...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
11jfg7
why are there ridges on many u.s. coins?
Bonus question: could (70%) concentrated hydroflouric acid (HF) eat through any US coinage currently in circulation.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/11jfg7/why_are_there_ridges_on_many_us_coins/
{ "a_id": [ "c6mzpno", "c6mzrfi" ], "score": [ 2, 17 ], "text": [ "Blind people use money, too.", "During our country’s earlier years, all coins were made of gold or silver, and did not have ridges. Each coin’s value was based on the amount of gold or silver in it. For example, a $10 g...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
6qpj3c
passing out from donating blood?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6qpj3c/eli5_passing_out_from_donating_blood/
{ "a_id": [ "dkyyzrq", "dkyz1qx", "dkz19jn", "dkz6flo", "dkz6w7b", "dkz79lo" ], "score": [ 5, 6, 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "How are you at blood tests seeing your blood being taken?\n\nDid you eat that day? Could be lack of sugar. ", "No your body can func...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
3caoxt
the euro: what are some of the consequences of such different sized economies having the same currency?
People are mentioning how Greece can't devalue their currency while being part of the euro. Now I am wondering what are the other good/bad ramifications of such different economies having the same currency. Sorry it's not a very specific question.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3caoxt/eli5_the_euro_what_are_some_of_the_consequences/
{ "a_id": [ "csu1fwu" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Devaluing your currency is in this case going to be central bank directed inflation. The European Central Bank has done it with quantitative easing, whereby they buy bad bonds from individual countries, similar to what the U.S. Has done. Where it...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
du9211
why can humans not regrow damaged nerve cells?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/du9211/eli5_why_can_humans_not_regrow_damaged_nerve_cells/
{ "a_id": [ "f730ly8", "f7316o4", "f73221h", "f73l2ti", "f73rvsv", "f73usbf", "f73v8wk", "f73wywg", "f73yl3c", "f73zqcr", "f746a8d", "f74843e" ], "score": [ 25, 1823, 33, 41, 4, 3, 3, 11, 42, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adult_neurogenesis" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
775dqj
what is the sense of having "the right against self-incrimination"?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/775dqj/eli5_what_is_the_sense_of_having_the_right/
{ "a_id": [ "doj5htp", "doj5i7w", "doj5kap", "doj6l73", "doj708n", "doj7l1c", "dojdkpc", "dojkdzd", "dojow42" ], "score": [ 16, 2, 27, 10, 2, 6, 5, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "The 5th amendment just means you don't have to testify against your...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.popehat.com/2011/03/18/just-a-friendly-reminder-please-shut-the-hell-up/", "http://criminal.findlaw.com/criminal-rights/fifth-amendment-right-against-self-incrimination.html", "https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/18/1001" ], [ "https:/...
3ftpc2
when people get "keys to the city", do those keys open anything or are they purely symbolic.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ftpc2/eli5_when_people_get_keys_to_the_city_do_those/
{ "a_id": [ "ctrvl3v" ], "score": [ 29 ], "text": [ "At this point it is purely symbolic. It used to be in olden days city's would close their gates and lock them at night to protect against raids and what not. Back then being given a key to the city granted you access throughout all hours of the ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
52b2op
are ticks really unkillable?
I've always heard as a kid that the only way to kill a tick was to burn it. If I give it a really hard stomp will it die, or are these things real life white walkers?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/52b2op/eli5are_ticks_really_unkillable/
{ "a_id": [ "d7isa6w", "d7isnmi" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Ticks are hard to crush because they're very flat and hard, but you can easily kill a tick by cutting it, burning, poisoning, or crushing with a small pressure point. There are more ways to kill a tick than by burning. ", ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2hzawv
what causes some people to keep their eyes open after death and not others?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2hzawv/eli5_what_causes_some_people_to_keep_their_eyes/
{ "a_id": [ "ckxd84n", "ckxgeog", "ckxigss", "ckxl7aq", "ckxlrdr", "ckxm0zm", "ckxqvnm" ], "score": [ 43, 191, 15, 25, 2, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "I don't know the answer to this but I suspect it's as simple as this: if your eyes are open when you die they...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levator_palpebrae_superioris_muscle" ], [], [], [], [], [] ]
1b0v75
why the mlb does not have a salary cap
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1b0v75/eli5_why_the_mlb_does_not_have_a_salary_cap/
{ "a_id": [ "c92jhru", "c92kx3f" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Because the rich teams like to treat the rest of the league as their farm system, and the players like being showered in money. \n\nSince a salary cap has to be part of the union agreement, they work together to make sure t...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3eup5c
is it illegal to take money you find on the ground?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3eup5c/eli5_is_it_illegal_to_take_money_you_find_on_the/
{ "a_id": [ "ctikb4v" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Not really. From what I understand, unless someone is actually in distress looking for the money, it's yours.\n\nJust don't go blurting out that you found a 100 dollar bill" ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
329fsd
there is currently an ant infestation in my 17th floor office... how the hell did they get here
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/329fsd/eli5_there_is_currently_an_ant_infestation_in_my/
{ "a_id": [ "cq94j12" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Ants are very small and thus have a very low mass. Gravity does not overcome the force of friction that the walls give against their feet because their mass is so small. That's why they can climb 20 stories straight up. A more probable idea would...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
6hayxt
what is the difference between a movie and film?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6hayxt/eli5_what_is_the_difference_between_a_movie_and/
{ "a_id": [ "diwwgfu" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Same thing. The term 'movie' is a casual way to say 'moving picture' and it caught on. 'Film' refers to the roll of film that old cameras used to capture action.\n\nTechnically, since new movies are shot digitally and not using film, they aren't ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3hzka8
why do funny things make us curl towards our core and fall over?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3hzka8/eli5why_do_funny_things_make_us_curl_towards_our/
{ "a_id": [ "cubyg50" ], "score": [ 66 ], "text": [ "Laughing activates the abdominal muscles and diaphragm, we curl over instinctively to ease breathing." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3lr2pk
why are pixel graphics games so popular and making a comeback?
i mean yeah i get a few platformers but now EVERY indie and quite a few big company games are pixel games! is it because its easier to make the graphics?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3lr2pk/eli5_why_are_pixel_graphics_games_so_popular_and/
{ "a_id": [ "cv8lcqa", "cv8lvqf" ], "score": [ 6, 4 ], "text": [ "It is easier to make them and since it has been such a long time since that kind of graphics were most used, nostalgia has transformed pixel graphics more into an aesthetic style rather than \"poor graphics\".", "Other p...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
23ivzl
nutritional supplements, what should i be ingesting and what is purely hype?
I know this is a little vague, but i was at a GNC the other day and the sales person was trying to sell me all kinds of miracle supplements and training accelerants. The side effects sounded scary and the results seemed implausible. So what should i be trying to eat regularily and what is just hype? Doesn't need to be...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/23ivzl/eli5_nutritional_supplements_what_should_i_be/
{ "a_id": [ "cgxfspf", "cgxfxbv", "cgxg4kj", "cgxi7ru", "cgxvt0m" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 8, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Assuming you eat a healthy, normal diet, you usually don't need supplements at all. If you have problems, you might need supplements, but talk to a qualified ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.bodybuilding.com/fun/layne13.htm" ], [], [], [] ]
aelaae
if a cheetah is the fastest animal on earth why are they only successful on a small percentage of their hunts?
I can't remember where I heard it but a long time ago I heard a statistic that cheetahs only catch gazelles on something like one out of so many hunts and it was a low number. Why is this the case is cheetahs are the fastest?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/aelaae/eli5_if_a_cheetah_is_the_fastest_animal_on_earth/
{ "a_id": [ "edq5v8c", "edq5wn0", "edq6005", "edq991u", "edsa1d4" ], "score": [ 7, 18, 6, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "They have bad stamina. \nBy the time they catch up with the prey they are already too tired. \nGazelles on the other hand are slower than cheetahs but have ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
4oktae
what do gas stations do with the information they get from scanning/swiping your driver's licence?
Can they sell the information to insurance companies or is it simply to verify the ID isn't fake? A friend of mine always uses his passport as an ID because they can't swipe it. Last night, the gas station refused to sell him cigarette without an ID that could be "verified." Edit: see to sell
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4oktae/eli5_what_do_gas_stations_do_with_the_information/
{ "a_id": [ "d4demtv", "d4djllw" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "It's used by the point of sale software to determine if the purchaser is old enough to buy age-restricted products like tobacco and alcohol. By the store requiring that the clerks swipe/scan the ID, they will get a lot less ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
cpxfqy
why is there only one variety of banana available for general consumption?
_URL_0_ This article that says that a soil infection may lead to the demise of the entire banana industry. Seems that there is only 1 commercially viable variety of banana, the Cavendish, so if that goes, no more bananas on the shelves of supermarkets. And the Cavendish replaced the previous banana, the Gros Miche...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cpxfqy/eli5_why_is_there_only_one_variety_of_banana/
{ "a_id": [ "ews8417", "ewsaaxc", "ewsbjh3" ], "score": [ 10, 15, 6 ], "text": [ "Check out this documentary - _URL_0_\n\nThis isn't really a question that can be answered efficiently in a ELI5 format. It's a hugely important question in agricultural ethics.", "Other species of...
[]
[ "https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2019/08/colombia-confirms-dreaded-fungus-has-hit-its-banana-plantations" ]
[ [ "https://topdocumentaryfilms.com/banana-land-blood-bullets-poison/" ], [], [] ]
fc1jnv
when people collect large amounts of trash from the ocean and beaches, what ensures them that the trash won't end up back there?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fc1jnv/eli5_when_people_collect_large_amounts_of_trash/
{ "a_id": [ "fj817v3", "fj84xoc", "fj85se8", "fj890aj", "fj8gpot", "fj8idie", "fj8knba" ], "score": [ 52, 551, 29, 13, 2, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "In that situation it would be entering whatever the normal trash processing system is in that location. It co...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
af7o57
why do humans sweat after eating chilli or spicy food in general?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/af7o57/eli5_why_do_humans_sweat_after_eating_chilli_or/
{ "a_id": [ "edw61fz", "edw7owz" ], "score": [ 9, 3 ], "text": [ "The spicy chemical in chili works by confusing the heat sensors in your mouth. They tell your brain that there's something hot there, even when there isn't. Your brain's reaction to detecting heat is to start sweating to red...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://youtu.be/DbluR1DhTSQ" ] ]
4crphv
how do social websites like facebook, linkedin and twitter know to suggest people that i haven't spoken with in 10 years or only had very brief dealings with a long time ago?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4crphv/eli5_how_do_social_websites_like_facebook/
{ "a_id": [ "d1kurh8", "d1kuuw8", "d1kxe64", "d1kxxce", "d1l1rus" ], "score": [ 14, 2, 5, 7, 6 ], "text": [ "Friends of friends. Someone on your friend list may have recently spoken or friended one of those people. \n\nSchool association. Some of those people may ha...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "http://readwrite.com/2014/05/21/facebook-spying-mobile-microphone-music-tv/" ], [] ]
67dfzq
why do coaches/trainers tell you to stand up to breathe when you're exhausted?
Isn't it better for the lungs to be in a bent over position?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/67dfzq/eli5_why_do_coachestrainers_tell_you_to_stand_up/
{ "a_id": [ "dgpkj70", "dgpkkg9" ], "score": [ 2, 4 ], "text": [ "By standing, you're expanding your chest cavity (it even helps to raise your arms over your head), plus, it helps oxygenated blood to saturate your limbs.\n\nIf you try to breathe to fast/heavy while sitting, then suddenly s...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
ddoglt
why can bugs climb nearly any surface?
Are they sticky? Can they just grab on to imperfections in the surface? If they are sticky, is there a finite quantity of stickiness where if they used it too much they’d need to replenish? If it’s a surface concept, are their solid surfaces that they can’t grab on to? Is there a type of bug/insect/small-thing that can...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ddoglt/eli5_why_can_bugs_climb_nearly_any_surface/
{ "a_id": [ "f2kqcgd", "f2lsar1" ], "score": [ 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Claws. Teeny tiny claws.\n\nAt that scale, a surface we see as smooth is actually pitted and gnarled. They just use their claws and hang on.\n\nNo insect could hang onto a perfectly smooth surface, but it would take a hell o...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
bztjhf
do all wifi routers have both 5ghz and 2.4ghz wifi?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bztjhf/eli5_do_all_wifi_routers_have_both_5ghz_and_24ghz/
{ "a_id": [ "eqwkixb" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "You would see a second SSID with a 5ghz label. \n\nE.g. SSID = HomeInternet You would see a HomeInternet (5ghz). \n\nNot all routers have it but most newer ones do." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3gqll7
why do a lot of people go through a phase in which they hate themselves?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3gqll7/eli5_why_do_a_lot_of_people_go_through_a_phase_in/
{ "a_id": [ "cu0inj0", "cu0j5uv", "cu0ju1n", "cu0opy7" ], "score": [ 2, 4, 11, 2 ], "text": [ "I don't know what you're talking about. I've never had that lhase; I'm fabulous!!\n\nIn all seriousness, most people go through that phase after they have had a negative experienc...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
yn6qu
how is something in orbit "constantly accelerating" towards the thing it's orbiting?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/yn6qu/eli5_how_is_something_in_orbit_constantly/
{ "a_id": [ "c5x2pud", "c5x2tlt", "c5x646w" ], "score": [ 3, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Because acceleration encompasses changes in direction too.", "If it were not accelerating, then it would travel in a straight line (at a constant speed) - so it would not be in orbit, but would fly ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Newton_Cannon.svg" ] ]
54p4k6
is it possible to make an electronic device to recognize smell?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/54p4k6/eli5is_it_possible_to_make_an_electronic_device/
{ "a_id": [ "d83scpx" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "[Sure, they've been around for more than a decade.](_URL_0_)\n\nThe device just needs to be able to identify airborne molecules. Biological noses have special receptors which particular molecules fit into like a puzzle piece. The combination of...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_nose" ] ]
2kqkzz
why would it be devastating to the human race if we found proof of extraterrestrial life?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2kqkzz/eli5_why_would_it_be_devastating_to_the_human/
{ "a_id": [ "clnrw4k", "clns7y8", "clnsbeo" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ " > Couldn't only good things, especially for Science, come from knowing?\n\nNot every scientific breakthrough is good. We could say achieving nuclear fusion has not been the best of times, amirite?\n\...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
4w18jy
how do scientists know the mass of the obervable universe?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4w18jy/eli5_how_do_scientists_know_the_mass_of_the/
{ "a_id": [ "d63bn6r", "d63fe8e" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I imagine it's how you find the mass of any other large space. Like in forest scouting rangers actually go and survey a specific unit of the forest like a square mile or something and then count how many trees are in it then...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1smsr1
what determines what art is a masterpiece?
I've seen some art that looks like a kid could have drawn it and I find out it sold for 2 million dollars. How is that possible? What makes it valuable? There's some people posting their own stuff on reddit that seems to be just as good as the stuff you see in a museum. How come there's hangs on a refrigerator and ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1smsr1/eli5what_determines_what_art_is_a_masterpiece/
{ "a_id": [ "cdz4aar", "cdz52wl", "cdzba9g" ], "score": [ 3, 7, 6 ], "text": [ "A lot of art is judged within the context in which it was produced. Where at the time it was something 'new' and 'innovative' in the art world. Exploring new concepts that can be done with various media...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.hermitage.nl/media/img/beeld/matisse_tot_malevich/img_bio_kazimir_malevich.jpg" ], [], [] ]
ntjte
why haven't humans evolved to have a higher pain threshold?
I mean, if I for example broke my leg in a remoteish place I would be dead, I wouldn't be able to stand the pain long enough to hobble/crawl my way to safety. But if I could stand the pain I would be able to hobble/crawl my way out and survive.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ntjte/eli5_why_havent_humans_evolved_to_have_a_higher/
{ "a_id": [ "c3bt7go", "c3bt7rp", "c3btrut", "c3btseb", "c3bxiex", "c3bt7go", "c3bt7rp", "c3btrut", "c3btseb", "c3bxiex" ], "score": [ 28, 11, 11, 5, 2, 28, 11, 11, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "And on the flipside, if you sprained your ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
1j0t03
how did east germans make the transition towards a capitalist society?
When I'm in Berlin, I always wondered how that worked: people in the soviet union had no material possesions. They didn't own their house, car, etc. They worked for the government. How did they integrate in the West German society? Did they integrate or did the people in the West have to adapt too?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1j0t03/eli5how_did_east_germans_make_the_transition/
{ "a_id": [ "cba331d" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "At unification people had 2 years to file ownership claims to the Treuhand (Trust Agency that inherited state-property from the GDR). Claims were invalid if they were made on the basis of Soviet, Nazi, or GDR seizures. Determining who owned wha...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
u7lh3
what effect does more cores and slower speed have on a cpu versus having less cores and a higher speed?
For example, is a quad core at 3.6GHz better than a 8-core at 3.1 GHz? How can I compare different CPUs?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/u7lh3/what_effect_does_more_cores_and_slower_speed_have/
{ "a_id": [ "c4szxyu", "c4t0761" ], "score": [ 2, 9 ], "text": [ "Generally, a faster clock speed will allow the core to preform a single action faster, whilst many cores will allow it to do more things at once. Think of cores as people: Whilst one really smart person can solve a complex c...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3soiuk
how does more expensive shipping take longer?
I'm ordering something on Ebay, and the One-Day shipping is more expensive than the "Expedited", and takes longer to arrive. How is that possible? Not only that, but "One-Day" shipping says it will take 6 days to arrive. How does that make any sense? For reference: _URL_0_
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3soiuk/eli5how_does_more_expensive_shipping_take_longer/
{ "a_id": [ "cwz1ofi" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "\"One-day shipping\" means that it will take one day from the time the package is sent to the time you receive it. There's no guarantee that the package will be sent immediately - it might take a few days for them to get around to your order.\n\...
[]
[ "http://imgur.com/TuXcZL1" ]
[ [] ]
wndib
circumcision
What are some pro and cons of circumcision? Reasons besides religious purposes?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/wndib/eli5_circumcision/
{ "a_id": [ "c5esnhi", "c5eu81w", "c5euuuv", "c5ewd6t", "c5ey9o9", "c5f44iu" ], "score": [ 6, 2, 4, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "This is one of those subjects that has been discussed ad naseum. I'll try to hit the highlights.\n\nPros:\n\nPossible health benefits (...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://www.edgeboston.com/news/aids/news/135118/africans_urged_to_make_circumcision_priority_to_fight_aids" ], [], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b73FmTuGk9w" ], [] ]
1ccfrx
speculative bubbles
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ccfrx/eli5_speculative_bubbles/
{ "a_id": [ "c9f6vwi" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "So lets say you're at lunch, and someone has some new cookies you have never had before. You trade him your apple for the cookies. The next day, he and another friend have more of these cookies, and they trade them away and you get more cookies. ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
eewius
when people get a decent amount of sleep, they don't taste their morning breath. however, if they get very little sleep, this taste lingers throughout their day. why is this?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/eewius/eli5_when_people_get_a_decent_amount_of_sleep/
{ "a_id": [ "fbx6wjk", "fbx8d2q" ], "score": [ 6, 3 ], "text": [ "Bad breath in the morning is sometimes caused by your mouth drying out if you sleep with it open. Sleeping with your mouth open is sometimes a symptom of sleep apnea or blocked sinuses, which lead to lower quality sleep. So,...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1sy57w
why is the zimbabwean dollar worthless?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1sy57w/eli5why_is_the_zimbabwean_dollar_worthless/
{ "a_id": [ "ce2dzhl" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "The government of Zimbabwe owed a lot of people a lot of money. They thought that they could get out of debt by just printing more money. This caused massive **inflation** - the reduction in value of a currency due to an increased supply.\n\nPe...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
84jxat
what causes a lazy eye, and what is the perspective of someone who has one?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/84jxat/eli5_what_causes_a_lazy_eye_and_what_is_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dvq5sto" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I think it's a muscle issue in the eye where one side of the muscle is pulling too much or too little. I'm not sure exactly. But i had it when I was a kid. For me it was like having double vision constantly, coupled with farsightedness. It improv...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2uyq9c
if america has so many problems in iraq - why don't they just leave ?
All these problems with crazy Jihad and ISIS in Iraq? Why doesn't America just pull up stakes, [cut their losses and go home?](_URL_0_) They left Somalia once it got too crazy and Vietnam as well. And Lebanon if I recall history correctly.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2uyq9c/eli5if_america_has_so_many_problems_in_iraq_why/
{ "a_id": [ "cocwfvc" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Warhawks control the country. War is good for business. It's good for 24 hour news, it's good for the military, it's good for defense contractors, it's good for the state." ] }
[]
[ "https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/originals/bb/bb/cc/bbbbcc5fcbf86d519c38c54b61055d1a.jpg" ]
[ [] ]
90lrx2
why do lightning bolts sometimes break into segments before disappearing?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/90lrx2/eli5_why_do_lightning_bolts_sometimes_break_into/
{ "a_id": [ "e2rs302" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Lightning is just the transfer of built up electricity from one place to another. Sometimes, it's strong enough to reach the ground. Other times, it can dissapate into nearby clouds before reaching the ground. \n \nSo if you see it flash, but n...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1mfhpz
"bulking" in fitness, what is it? what is the science behind it?
It just seems illogical to eat badly and improve fitness. What am I missing?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1mfhpz/eli5_bulking_in_fitness_what_is_it_what_is_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cc8pmwr" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "There are two types of bulking; clean and dirty.\n\nA bulk involves packing on muscle mass and fat as part of a training regime. One cannot gain lean muscle mass, without a fat gain, it's simply impossible. Even if the fat gain is negligible.\n\n...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1gv584
how can i tell where a sound is coming from if it all travels the same route to the same place?
Like I can hear someone behind me even though all sounds go straight to the eardrum through the same ear canal. How?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1gv584/how_can_i_tell_where_a_sound_is_coming_from_if_it/
{ "a_id": [ "cao49f7", "cao5njx" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The \"pinnae\" which is the visible part of the ear is not symmetric front to back. The sound bounces differently off the ear and into the ear canal, and your brain can detect the difference and translate it into direction. ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
6j0w75
when did writing your name in a fancy, semi-legible way come to be recognized as your signature?
Why not just write your name in your normal handwriting?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6j0w75/eli5_when_did_writing_your_name_in_a_fancy/
{ "a_id": [ "djatjgx" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Since almost forever. Rulers and lawmakers have always \"legitimized\" a law or contract by putting their symbol on it. Before everyone could read and write, signatures were often symbols such as crests. But most kings in England were literate...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://images.huffingtonpost.com/2011-10-14-image-ma_746_versocrop.jpg" ] ]
comef0
why will the world population peak at 9 billion?
Heard this a couple of times and have read a few articles, but cant find a concise explanation. Can anyone provide one? Thanks.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/comef0/eli5_why_will_the_world_population_peak_at_9/
{ "a_id": [ "ewjg2ro", "ewjgbe0" ], "score": [ 5, 5 ], "text": [ "Birth rate is declining globally, however the current population is living longer, so the people that are currently being born live longer than previous generations, so there are more people alive for longer leading to a tem...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
avolsp
why can't foods have both a best before date and use by date?
Seeing as even properly stored canned food becomes dangerous to eat after a long time, shouldn't there always be a ''Use By'' date on everything? I understand that can be hard to estimate, so maybe the earliest theoretical expiry date under recommended storage conditions could be used.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/avolsp/eli5_why_cant_foods_have_both_a_best_before_date/
{ "a_id": [ "ehgo08k", "ehgof9s" ], "score": [ 8, 4 ], "text": [ "Well they could, but there are no regulations that force companies to do that. In fact there aren’t really any regulations towards the dates on products. The companies themselves choose those dates. Most, if not all, use th...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
31gcaw
warhammer 40k
I keep hearing it is really complex and expensive. what exactly makes it so costly?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/31gcaw/eli5_warhammer_40k/
{ "a_id": [ "cq19y6t", "cq1a39e", "cq1azwa" ], "score": [ 8, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Basically what makes it so costly is that Games Workshop, the company that produces it, has a monopoly on it. Since 40k is one of the oldest and most popular tabletop games, you basically have to buy fr...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
1ru9gh
how do you remove gravity in a chamber?
We all have seen the nasa simulators on earth that have the same gravity as space. How do they get the pressure of gravity out of the chambers?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ru9gh/eli5_how_do_you_remove_gravity_in_a_chamber/
{ "a_id": [ "cdqxoyq", "cdqxv08", "cdr0rau", "cdr6jwz" ], "score": [ 30, 7, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Those aren't on Earth - they are airplanes in parabolic flight. Look up \"vomit comet.\"", "I think you might be confusing or mixing \"gravity\" and \"vacuum\". I'll try to e...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reduced_gravity_aircraft" ], [], [] ]
csbp0s
how are ships stabilized in high waves?
What keeps the ships from toppling due to high waves in sea?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/csbp0s/eli5_how_are_ships_stabilized_in_high_waves/
{ "a_id": [ "exdump8", "exdusnt", "exduwjy", "exdvij6" ], "score": [ 2, 7, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Almost all ships are built with enough stability that they're hardly ever at risk of capsize, though there are freak waves. In large seas captains will avoid sailing \"beam on\" t...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metacentric_height" ], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ship_stability#/media/File:MetacentricHeight.svg", "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lei_Ju2/publication/318404171/figure/fig2/AS:555421170704389@1509434134646/a-Stable-ship-inclining-and-b-GZ-be...
9xrfcv
car air recirculation
In light of my school district finally canceling school due to the Camp Fire smoke being at a dangerous high. How does a car recirculating air work and how effective is it at protecting our lungs from the smoke?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9xrfcv/eli5_car_air_recirculation/
{ "a_id": [ "e9uqe2e", "e9v49yk" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Cars are really leaky, and not at all airtight, so the effect is minimal when you're surrounded by smoke. There's a small filter for incoming air typically between the hood and windshield (by the wiper arms) that lets cabin ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3amwyk
with ice caps melting, ocean levels rising, and higher global temperatures, this theoretically would be a perfect storm for massive rainfall. why aren't we seeing an increase in precipitation within dry arid area's, instead of increased droughts worldwide?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3amwyk/eli5_with_ice_caps_melting_ocean_levels_rising/
{ "a_id": [ "cse4t2a", "cse7jxj", "cse8c9b", "cse96bu", "cse9kpu", "csec4mu", "csejnr0" ], "score": [ 27, 70, 6, 3, 13, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "All of the above does not dictate specifically how precipitation occurs. Precipitation is also affected heavily...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.waterencyclopedia.com/images/wsci_01_img0102.jpg" ], [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nEQghbA3pLM" ], [], [ "http://scioly.org/wiki/images/2/24/Threecell.jpg" ], [] ]
66kpja
why are fingerprints used as authentication, although considered insecure?
So why are 'gadgets' - such as [door locks](_URL_2_), phones, even [credit cards](_URL_1_) - offer authentication using information, that can be found on many things we own (including the gadgets) and allegedly [even recreated from photograph](_URL_0_)?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/66kpja/eli5_why_are_fingerprints_used_as_authentication/
{ "a_id": [ "dgj7sxd" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "99.9% of hacking, attacks and other technology related crime are about one thing: as much money as possible for as little effort as possible. Fingerprint gathering takes time and work to attack ONE target, and that work must be repeated from scra...
[]
[ "http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-30623611", "http://www.zdnet.com/article/mastercard-debuts-credit-card-with-a-fingerprint-sensor/", "http://www.fingerprintdoorlocks.com/" ]
[ [] ]
15s2dv
why aren't certain movies available on torrent sites?
I'm specifically thinking of two recent releases, Zero Dark Thirty and The Master. Most Hollywood films would be torrented multiple times by now, with either cams or rips. Why are some films MIA?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/15s2dv/why_arent_certain_movies_available_on_torrent/
{ "a_id": [ "c7pa5ar", "c7paxa6", "c7ugxlk" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Torrenting isn't that complicated, really. If someone likes a movie, they'll go through the trouble of ripping it and putting it in their torrent client's \"shared\" directory and post download links t...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://piratebay.se" ], [], [] ]
32j8xi
why do kegel exercises have tremendous benefits when flexing a muscle like the bicep does not?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/32j8xi/eli5_why_do_kegel_exercises_have_tremendous/
{ "a_id": [ "cqbrout" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "The simplest answer would just be that the kegel muscle is a much smaller muscle and therefore is effected much more by flexing than a larger muscle such as the bicep. If you think about it as well, when you lift weights you are essentially flexi...
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[ [] ]
3s8815
why do christians think the plain red cups at starbucks are anti-christian, when previous cups' reindeer and snowflakes and evergreens were nordic-germanic pagan symbols and not related to jesus in the first place?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3s8815/eli5why_do_christians_think_the_plain_red_cups_at/
{ "a_id": [ "cwuyes2", "cwuyexi", "cwuyo5c" ], "score": [ 19, 5, 5 ], "text": [ "You shouldn't go looking for logic in this red cup nonsense.\n\nNot to mention that this is a very small *very* vocal minority who is complaining about this crap.", "A percentage of Christians is t...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2wdqn9
how can snapchat be worth ~$19b when i have never paid a cent for its use?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2wdqn9/eli5_how_can_snapchat_be_worth_19b_when_i_have/
{ "a_id": [ "copvu8d", "copvwp2" ], "score": [ 2, 21 ], "text": [ "Advertisements and user information, it's an established well known \"brand\" ", "You're not the customer - you're the product. Your attention, information and interests are being collected, compiled and sold to adverti...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
czqe7l
why is that when listening to really loud music the vocals sound like they are one octave higher than normal?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/czqe7l/eli5_why_is_that_when_listening_to_really_loud/
{ "a_id": [ "ez0btft" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "They don’t? If you’re hearing things an octave high it’s because you’ve picked up on an overtone. Otherwise I don’t know what you’re talking about" ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3z2ejo
how can the majority of the money in the world be digital, but fixed at the same time? could a bank just go into its computer system and change much money it has?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3z2ejo/eli5how_can_the_majority_of_the_money_in_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cyip5so" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "A bank *could* do that...for a little while. But it would show up on an audit, and they'd be shut down. And some people would go to jail. " ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
33r8fc
why don't isis and al-qaeda like each other?
I mean they're basically the same right?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/33r8fc/eli5_why_dont_isis_and_alqaeda_like_each_other/
{ "a_id": [ "cqnmy76", "cqnnfl4", "cqnrvm1", "cqnrvr0", "cqnrx0p", "cqns9xa", "cqnskf4", "cqnsmkj", "cqnsreu", "cqnsv2z", "cqnt7us", "cqnt8m4", "cqnta2t", "cqnttc0", "cqnu7hw", "cqnubsr", "cqnug76", "cqnusoo", "cqnuwvb", "cqnuxfc", "c...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://www.theatlantic.com/features/archive/2015/02/what-isis-really-wants/384980/" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BJPOtPl-0NI" ], [], [], [], [], [],...
5vfnr9
why are certain unit abbreviations capitalized (e.g. ml, db) but not others (e.g. cm)?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5vfnr9/eli5why_are_certain_unit_abbreviations/
{ "a_id": [ "de1p9ns" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "The SI convention is that only those unit symbols that abbreviate the name of a person start with a capital letter. In many English-speaking countries, however, the most common shape of a handwritten Arabic digit 1 is just a vertical stroke; that...
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[]
[ [] ]
61gvbm
why does eating a lemon make your teeth hurt?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/61gvbm/eli5_why_does_eating_a_lemon_make_your_teeth_hurt/
{ "a_id": [ "dfedi5b" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Lemon juice is moderately acidic, and if your teeth have metal fillings that can set up an electric circuit. Biting aluminum foil does the same thing, but I don't advise doing either of those things." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1jqhd6
why can you get a urinary tract infection if you have sex and then don't pee?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1jqhd6/eli5_why_can_you_get_a_urinary_tract_infection_if/
{ "a_id": [ "cbha0kl", "cbhe00s", "cbhhf0d" ], "score": [ 13, 5, 6 ], "text": [ "Urinating flushes out the urinary tract, getting rid of any bacteria that may have been moved to that area by sex. If you don't, that bacteria has more of a chance to create the infection", "People...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://www.pnas.org/content/97/16/8829/F2.large.jpg" ] ]
1oay4l
american football: why does one of the offensive players run across the field just before the play starts?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1oay4l/eli5_american_football_why_does_one_of_the/
{ "a_id": [ "ccqc1z3", "ccqc5h0" ], "score": [ 2, 8 ], "text": [ "It helps the quarterback decide if the defense is using a zone or a man to man scheme (read the defense). \n", "A player \"goes in motion\" for two reasons:\n\nFirst, it helps the qb learn what defense the other team is...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4k97b5
false vacuums and the whole thing about ending the universe
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4k97b5/eli5_false_vacuums_and_the_whole_thing_about/
{ "a_id": [ "d3d6mjc", "d3dbco1" ], "score": [ 11, 5 ], "text": [ "Consider a chemical such as gasoline. Its chemical structure is such that if given the proper energetic nudge and access to oxygen it can transform into a chemical bonding structure which is of lower potential energy. In so...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4ikf6i
how does my iphone/ipod manage to display the out of charge symbol multiple times when there's supposedly no charge left?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4ikf6i/eli5how_does_my_iphoneipod_manage_to_display_the/
{ "a_id": [ "d2yro9f", "d2yrs70" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Because there's enough charge held to still display that. Eventually there will not be, but the phone shuts down when there is still a little tiny charge left to be able to show that to you so that you know its time to charg...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3svg6k
why are the south koreans protesting?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3svg6k/eli5why_are_the_south_koreans_protesting/
{ "a_id": [ "cx0qzfa" ], "score": [ 10 ], "text": [ "They're protesting proposed labor reforms that give more power to employers. Why's that important? South Korea has had some issues with their largest corporations, like Samsung, kinda being above the law. It's openly acknowledged that these corp...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaebol" ] ]
22xesr
why are some people more curious about things in general than others?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/22xesr/eli5_why_are_some_people_more_curious_about/
{ "a_id": [ "cgrjtzi", "cgrkpx8", "cgrmhff" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Why do you ask?", "In the Big 5 Personality Trait model, this is called \"Openness to Experience.\"\n\nAt the very least, there is [SOME genetic component](_URL_0_), and encouragement during early l...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8776880" ], [] ]
1qsd3n
from crack to current, what is the story behind toronto mayor rob ford?
What has Toronto mayor Rob Ford been accused of doing? What has he admitted to? Are these things a reason to ask for his resignation? and finally, why hasn't he resigned?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1qsd3n/eli5_from_crack_to_current_what_is_the_story/
{ "a_id": [ "cdfz6ck" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "Mayor Rob Ford has been accused of many things in the past and present. It was first alleged that he smoked crack many months ago and there was a video of him doing it. Two news organizations verified the allegation saying that they personally ha...
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[]
[ [] ]
3kifvb
what would happen if i created a perfect seal with my butt to the toilet seat and flushed?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3kifvb/eli5_what_would_happen_if_i_created_a_perfect/
{ "a_id": [ "cuxokgl" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Depends on the toilet. Some toilets work by sucking the water, others just pump in water until a siphoning effect is created. The former may suck you down to the seat, the latter would have no effect on you." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
e7l2u3
where do leaves go after autumn
After the leaves fall off the trees and seem to chill in our gardens for all of the cold months where do they go in spring?!
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e7l2u3/eli5_where_do_leaves_go_after_autumn/
{ "a_id": [ "fa0qsn7", "fa34yo9" ], "score": [ 19, 2 ], "text": [ "They're slowly broken down and decomposed. Various Fungi, Bacteria and Detritivores (such as worms and insects) decompose the leaves (Worms typically drag individual leaves, in lawns, down into the soil where they are consu...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3ex6tg
what the hell is going on regarding planned parenthood
Trying to be objective about the situation. I'd like to hear from both sides what is really happening, why, and if it really is as bad as some people and the media are currently saying it is.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ex6tg/eli5_what_the_hell_is_going_on_regarding_planned/
{ "a_id": [ "ctj7eyg", "ctj7ipu", "ctjqvve" ], "score": [ 42, 18, 2 ], "text": [ "They donate tissue to research labs and are reimbursed for the costs of storing/shipping the tissue. PP does not profit from this. Research on fetal tissue, while perhaps unsettling to think about, ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://m.snopes.com/pp-baby-parts-sale/" ] ]
2zrkrv
what is a maoi, how does it work, and what are the effects that one would notice from taking one?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2zrkrv/eli5_what_is_a_maoi_how_does_it_work_and_what_are/
{ "a_id": [ "cplnb3w", "cplnj32" ], "score": [ 2, 4 ], "text": [ "MAOI are anti-depressant drugs. MAO breaks down certain chemicals in your nervous system. These chemicals, like dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin, are associated with making you feel happy. Low amounts of these chemica...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
f6f69u
the name scheme for m16, m60, ak47, etc.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/f6f69u/eli5_the_name_scheme_for_m16_m60_ak47_etc/
{ "a_id": [ "fi4c44x", "fi4c5w3", "fi4cfhe" ], "score": [ 8, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "M = model, number = model number. Optionally, some may have an A with a number.\n\nSo an M4A1 carbine is a \"carbine model 4 alteration 1\".\n\nThis is the US military naming scheme for rifles/weapons....
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
4b4t02
is there any particular reason people tend to say (e.g.) "men and women who have served our country" instead of just, say, "people who have served our country"?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4b4t02/eli5_is_there_any_particular_reason_people_tend/
{ "a_id": [ "d161p7l", "d1631m2" ], "score": [ 3, 7 ], "text": [ "Sounds better, and I'm assuming the majority of peoe saying it aren't up to date on today's made up genders", "My guess would be that this phrase is used to remind you that these are actual individuals who served. \"Peop...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
a2mib7
why do boxers/mma fighters circle each other instead of going straight in?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a2mib7/eli5_why_do_boxersmma_fighters_circle_each_other/
{ "a_id": [ "eazllvx", "eazlu7b", "eazmbfd", "eaztnps" ], "score": [ 4, 7, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Usually it's important to work the ring so you're not on the outside as any rush in at that point for quick jabs and swings end up pushing the opponents into the edge of the ring w...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
985rzb
why is the euro considered to have a bad effect on the economies of some european countries (like greece and italy)?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/985rzb/eli5_why_is_the_euro_considered_to_have_a_bad/
{ "a_id": [ "e4dhmjy", "e4dk9yg", "e4dpd44" ], "score": [ 58, 8, 2 ], "text": [ "Countries control their inflation rates and currency availability to try and increase/decrease their effective interest rates and the public's investment behavior.\n\nA country like Greece that is stru...
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bb5yje
why are some jobs less strenuous and higher paying than other jobs?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bb5yje/eli5why_are_some_jobs_less_strenuous_and_higher/
{ "a_id": [ "ekgi0z6", "ekgi1xv" ], "score": [ 8, 2 ], "text": [ "Jobs are paid largely according to supply and demand. Some strenuous jobs, like the stereotypical job of digging ditches or similar kinds of unskilled manual labor, have a huge amount of labor supply. Most able-bodied peop...
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zur17
why don't we get rid of parties?
The benefits of parties is negated by constant bickering and people who would feel compelled to help a person of another party would instantaneously be skewered by his own party. Bills take insanely long to pass and we're always shifting from one mediocre president to the next *if we are lucky*. Electing our congressm...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/zur17/why_dont_we_get_rid_of_parties/
{ "a_id": [ "c67vlf8", "c67vpqo", "c67wbl2", "c67wgna", "c67zqni" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "What do you mean, \"get rid of parties\"? We obviously can't make it illegal for people to form political advocacy groups, so how do you plan to do this?", ...
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[ [], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s7tWHJfhiyo" ], [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Kuwait" ] ]
1t0b0c
if diamonds are cut by diamond tipped blades and lasers nowadays, how did they do it during ancient times and how was the first diamond tipped blade created?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1t0b0c/eli5_if_diamonds_are_cut_by_diamond_tipped_blades/
{ "a_id": [ "ce30u2q", "ce34r41", "ce39ptt", "ce3b64n", "ce3lngo" ], "score": [ 141, 17, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Despite being very *hard*, diamonds will break along planes. Finding those will allow you to \"shear\" them into the shapes you want. It's not easy, though...
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[ [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.allaboutgemstones.com/history_facetted-gem-cutting.html", "http://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O109415/reliquary-unknown/", "http://www.westga.edu/~rtekippe/slides2201/teuderigus.html" ] ]
15wht9
why there is so much "us only" content on the internet
It makes me feel like being in a third world country.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/15wht9/eli5_why_there_is_so_much_us_only_content_on_the/
{ "a_id": [ "c7qfz77", "c7qg2sx", "c7qg86a" ], "score": [ 8, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "You mean TV shows, like how we can't get on the Daily Show YouTube channel in the UK?\n\nIt's largely because once you've made your programme in your native country, you can then sell the broadcast righ...
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4g33vs
why do humans/ human women menstruate instead of going into heat like some animals?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4g33vs/eli5_why_do_humans_human_women_menstruate_instead/
{ "a_id": [ "d2e637u", "d2e79tk" ], "score": [ 4, 7 ], "text": [ "Most likely due to our nomadic and stressful evolutionary past it would have been unacceptable to have a large portion of your gathering population go offline for a certain time every year, and would be better to inconvenien...
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a2jvd5
how can ecuador use the us dollar? is there a specific agreement between the us & ecuador regarding this matter?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a2jvd5/eli5_how_can_ecuador_use_the_us_dollar_is_there_a/
{ "a_id": [ "eaz1ri1", "eaz3r26" ], "score": [ 7, 5 ], "text": [ "They don't need US permission at all. They simply choose to buy and sell things, and collect taxes, and pay wages, in US Dollars. As long as they have enough dollars around, they're good to go.", "Panama is the same way....
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5fu43r
how do poles form on planets and what is the magnetic field?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5fu43r/eli5_how_do_poles_form_on_planets_and_what_is_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dan2bg4", "dan40rd" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The exact process isnt exactly known but it seems to be from the materials in the earths core and their conductive properties.", "I'm not sure what kind of pole you're referring to (magnetic or geographic) but I'll cover...
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2tkqek
are all the stories in nosleep true or just fictional?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2tkqek/eli5_are_all_the_stories_in_nosleep_true_or_just/
{ "a_id": [ "cnzvute", "cnzvuw1", "cnzwe7r", "cnzxd2u" ], "score": [ 19, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Fictional. If you read the sidebar it explains this. The comments are strictly to join in and pretend it is all real.", "This is reddit, what do you expect? ", "Why isn't...
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1d1md7
construction of life
I'm looking for a more physical explanation of how organisms are made rather than a biological one. I understand that matter can not be created or destroyed, but can be changed into energy and vice versa. I know that the total sum of all matter and energy in the universe is the same as it has always been for as long as...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1d1md7/eli5_construction_of_life/
{ "a_id": [ "c9m0lpb", "c9m0mde" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ " > So that means that all the carbon and other elements that currently make up the 7.5 billion people on the planet at other times in the history of the universe possibly made up other discrete objects, right?\n\nCorrect.\n...
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3neg2x
is it possible for an object in space to have zero velocity?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3neg2x/eli5_is_it_possible_for_an_object_in_space_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cvna2x3" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Velocity relative to what?" ] }
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26jsqu
why do abandoned buildings exist in cities like san francisco and manhattan when housing is in such high demand?
Why do abandoned buildings exist in cities like San Francisco and Manhattan when housing is in such high demand? Wouldn't the owners of these abandoned buildings be willing to sell because real estate values are so high, and shouldn't buyers be snatching up these "undervalued" properties to build condos, high rises, re...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/26jsqu/eli5_why_do_abandoned_buildings_exist_in_cities/
{ "a_id": [ "chrozu2", "chrpe9b", "chrspqf" ], "score": [ 14, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Myriad reasons. The owner may have it tied up in court or in regulation. It could have environmental issues. They may be shopping around for a buyer. It may be unclaimed (owner died etc). It could be o...
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2nl9g4
why do phone numbers call houses and not say anything?
The phone will ring for 30 seconds or so and when you answer it, there's nobody there. They'll just hang up. One just called me and the caller ID said "Unknown Number." They sad nothing for a few seconds and then a voice said, "goodbye." Why do people do this? It's really annoying.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2nl9g4/eli5why_do_phone_numbers_call_houses_and_not_say/
{ "a_id": [ "cmekd58" ], "score": [ 11 ], "text": [ "Telemarketers, to save time, don't phone one person at a time, they phone half a dozen, increasing the chance they have at least one person pickup. They will complete the call of the first person to pickup and the rest essentially get dropped. T...
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40nz1z
how does wifi speed get increased
So I got a text this morning from my mum saying that our internet has now had the speed increased from 152mbps to 200mbps. And I couldn't think how they did this without even coming out to the router etc.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/40nz1z/eli5how_does_wifi_speed_get_increased/
{ "a_id": [ "cyvo4hf" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Your WiFi speed isn't changing, it's the speed of your internet connection. DOCSIS 3.0 - the standard that cable modems use - is capable of handling over 1000 mbps if the provider is willing to send that much data & has the bandwidth to suppor...
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160f40
what is the difference between the radiation from electronics (e.g. laptops and phones) and carcinogenic radiation?
Is there any proof that cell phones give people brain tumours, or is that all a myth? What is the type of radiation called that is given off by cell phones? By carcinogenic radiation I mean the types that are proven to be dangerous.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/160f40/what_is_the_difference_between_the_radiation_from/
{ "a_id": [ "c7ripcm" ], "score": [ 9 ], "text": [ "The radiation concerned with electronic items (such as phones and things) is an electromagnetic wave, usually in the radio frequencies (just like a stereo). These waves are near harmless, and we're constantly being bombarded by radio waves from s...
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baoyxy
how does universal health care lead to longer wait times and why is it difficult to solve?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/baoyxy/eli5_how_does_universal_health_care_lead_to/
{ "a_id": [ "ekd5qjn", "ekd6441" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Providing medical care requires training, skill and often specialized equipment and facilities. These are scarce resources and in the US many don’t seek healthcare because of the costs. But there is a demand there and if it ...
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2ppzdv
bullet calibers and grains.
Example: 7.62mm is equivalent to .308 caliber (or something like that, I'm bullshitting at this point) at 56 grains or whatever...I don't even know enough to know how to properly ask the question. But what does all that mean (particularly the grains...I know 7.62 in this case would be the diameter of the bullet in mil...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ppzdv/eli5bullet_calibers_and_grains/
{ "a_id": [ "cmyz2np", "cmyz5mb", "cmyzu3j", "cmz4arw" ], "score": [ 2, 9, 6, 2 ], "text": [ "If someone is talking about \"grains\" in terms of anything other than reloading they are referring to the weight of the actual bullet. \nOnly in the context of people reloading am...
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2gym1j
why do famous musicians use older instruments?
Shouldn't the instruments made today sound better then those made hundreds of years ago?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2gym1j/eli5why_do_famous_musicians_use_older_instruments/
{ "a_id": [ "cknofjx", "cknogfx" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Funny fact, some of the old instruments are better than modern ones (the best examples are Stradivarius). \n\nFor others it's just relative rarity, legend around them and personal preferences (like in some electric guitar ca...
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4xn1bo
how high up do you have to be above water for it to be fatal when you hit the surface?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4xn1bo/eli5_how_high_up_do_you_have_to_be_above_water/
{ "a_id": [ "d6gu5pg", "d6gull9", "d6gvqth", "d6gxmil", "d6gxs7z", "d6gxu6g", "d6gzjyc", "d6gzzf5" ], "score": [ 66, 3, 167, 4, 5, 7, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "It depends what cause of death you're looking for, impact or drowning.\n\n From the Golde...
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[ [ "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_diving" ], [], [], [], [ "http://i.imgur.com/geI6Y.jpg" ], [], [], [] ]
eug9cu
how do you help someone during a panic/anxiety attack?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/eug9cu/eli5_how_do_you_help_someone_during_a/
{ "a_id": [ "ffp5rjc", "ffp5u29", "ffp5z9p", "ffp60cn", "ffp697y" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 3, 4, 3 ], "text": [ "Being there helps a lot because, at least in my experience, you’re like a rock they can focus on. Gently reassure them but don’t try to hurry them either, the...
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555n2v
forex trading and other programs of the sort
So, recently I've started having these Facebook friends posting these pictures of what appears to be some sort of stock exchange site or something like that I don't know. But here's the thing. I am 19 years old. These guys are making what seems to be like tens of thousands of dollars (guy literally posted a picture of ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/555n2v/eli5_forex_trading_and_other_programs_of_the_sort/
{ "a_id": [ "d87s6k9" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "It's literally gambling. There are PhDs and masters in finance and economics doing these activities at banks professionally, like for a living (my former macroeconomics professor actually did this for over a decade). The margins in the long run a...
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[ [ "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/e/efficientmarkethypothesis.asp" ] ]
10aogv
calculus
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/10aogv/eli5_calculus/
{ "a_id": [ "c6btvwn", "c6c0xic" ], "score": [ 62, 2 ], "text": [ "Hopefully this is for your own curiosity rather than for a class!\n\nCalculus, at the most basic level, deals with rates: how quickly or slowly certain variables (like distance) change when other variables (like time) are c...
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amgzx4
tax cuts & job acts 2017?
Back story: I work in delivery and apparently because of this I can't claim mileage on my taxes anymore starting. . . This year? Is there anything else that this effects? And is it a good or a bad thing overall?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/amgzx4/eli5_tax_cuts_job_acts_2017/
{ "a_id": [ "eflw1ac" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I would still keep track of your miles. If you're driving a car that you own for work there is a 99% chance you're wrong and will still be able to use your miles. Also most people have a mileage sweet spot where they get the most savings, so it's...
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6r8yb0
why does opening things hurt more in the morning?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6r8yb0/eli5_why_does_opening_things_hurt_more_in_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dl3fsk3", "dl3ndoa" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "It takes a bit of movement to get the fluid in your joints working. But you might have arthritis go see a doctor. ", "Do you have arthritis or why does opening a bottle hurt you? (Serious question)" ] }
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