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k3u5q
what separates 'true' intellectuals from 'pseudo-intellectuals'?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/k3u5q/eli5_what_separates_true_intellectuals_from/
{ "a_id": [ "c2has6g", "c2havd1", "c2hb11s", "c2hbaf6", "c2hbews", "c2hblgn", "c2hbvn2", "c2hby2v", "c2hc4e7", "c2hdixr", "c2hj4pt", "c2has6g", "c2havd1", "c2hb11s", "c2hbaf6", "c2hbews", "c2hblgn", "c2hbvn2", "c2hby2v", "c2hc4e7", "c...
[]
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
4f890a
what is the sound coming from a car engine ie. the roar of a mustang or sports car rev?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4f890a/eli5_what_is_the_sound_coming_from_a_car_engine/
{ "a_id": [ "d26oi2n", "d26qo4e" ], "score": [ 2, 11 ], "text": [ "It is the sound of the exhaust from the engine burning the air / fuel mixture in the cylinders. Most of todays performance cars have tuned exhaust to make a certain sound such as a deep roar or rumble. \nIf you hear a class...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GoeHnTVJPy4", "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1-z7wzzstMs", "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mahe7UorTq8", "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0jfeS91XiQU", "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4O4KItSxxjo", "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ys27g9GjWrI", ...
76jws5
what's the difference between a carbohydrate and a hydrocarbon?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/76jws5/eli5_whats_the_difference_between_a_carbohydrate/
{ "a_id": [ "doei1mo", "doei57m" ], "score": [ 21, 2 ], "text": [ "\"-ate\" means oxygen.\n\nCarbohydrate = carbon, hydrogen, oxygen\n\nHydrocarbon = hydrogen, carbon ", "A hydrocarbon is a compound that consists *only* of hydrogen and carbon.\n\nCarbohydrates consist of hydrogen, carb...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4dx0tu
the slingshot in nascar. why is it when the car slingshotting passes it doesn't slow from a sudden gust of air flow.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4dx0tu/eli5_the_slingshot_in_nascar_why_is_it_when_the/
{ "a_id": [ "d1v22xw" ], "score": [ 21 ], "text": [ "The car does slow, but the advantage gained is enough to pass.\n\nRace cars reach a terminal velocity, a speed where the air resistance is equal to the engine's power, so they can't go any faster.\n\nWhen slip-streaming for a slingshot, the lead...
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[ [] ]
3tpymd
how come so many european written languages like french, spanish, german use accent marks, but english doesn't?
Rephrased something I submitted earlier.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3tpymd/eli5_how_come_so_many_european_written_languages/
{ "a_id": [ "cx8aqde" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "German doesn't have \"accent marks\", except in words borrowed from other languages. The umlaut -- those two dots above some letters -- is actually just a different way of writing an \"e\": \"ä\", \"ö\" and \"ü\" can be replaced by \"ae\", \"oe\"...
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[ [] ]
1b7p1c
compound(?) probability
So if you roll one die, there is clearly a 1/6 chance to roll n. If you roll two dice, obviously the probability doesn't increase to 2/6 (since in such a case, rolling 6 dice should guarantee you roll n), but you've clearly increased your chances of rolling n simply by increasing the sample size. I understand that eac...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1b7p1c/eli5compound_probability/
{ "a_id": [ "c94dlbk", "c94hwvq" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "\"If you roll two dice, obviously the probability doesn't increase to 2/6 \"\n\nAgreed. It helps to visulize probability by looking at a [probability tree](_URL_0_).\n\nThe first role has six possible outcomes, so we draw si...
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[]
[ [ "http://imgur.com/M0MP7mG" ], [] ]
4dtvep
what are the differences between john locke and immanuel kant?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4dtvep/eli5_what_are_the_differences_between_john_locke/
{ "a_id": [ "d1ual30", "d1ulbqb", "d1umryr" ], "score": [ 10, 6, 2 ], "text": [ "They are two completely different people. What sort of differences are you looking for, because the list is nearly infinite unless you narrow it down. ", "lol is this your hmwk assignment?", "i...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
6s57yv
how did inland tribes get their essential iodine without access to seafood?
Didn't know where to take this question, ELI5 seemed viable. Iodine is an essential nutrient in our diet, and regulates our thyroid. Seafood is naturally rich in iodine and has been a huge part of the human diet because of that. Freshwater fish and shellfish don't have large levels of iodine, so we use iodized salt as ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6s57yv/eli5_how_did_inland_tribes_get_their_essential/
{ "a_id": [ "dla6jvs" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Potatoes, some berries, and dairy products are also sources of dietary iodine. Not as good as, say, shrimp, but it's there. In the 1800s, *caliche* - a type of sedimentary rock found in arid or semi-arid inland regions (like the US' Great Plains)...
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[ [] ]
5dan2i
why is the battle for aleppo so important?
Just wondering if the media coverage it's focused on it only because of the humanitarian crisis or because its somehow strategically relevant in the war. Sorry about the poor english.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5dan2i/eli5why_is_the_battle_for_aleppo_so_important/
{ "a_id": [ "da3256v", "da32fax" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Well, Aleppo was the capital of Syria and used to be biggest city with a population over 2 million people (about the size of Houston), so in any conflict involving Syria, Aleppo is going to be a big deal. \n\nMore specifical...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://static.boredpanda.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/20-photos-describe-the-WAR-577a14eaef767__700.jpg", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_battles_by_casualties" ], [] ]
e3n5ia
what can long term daily doses of tylenol do to a kid?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e3n5ia/eli5_what_can_long_term_daily_doses_of_tylenol_do/
{ "a_id": [ "f93xqba" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ " > \tWhat can this do to a kid,\n\nAs you said, it can seriously damage the liver. Even some healthy adults regularly taking the maximum dose can result in serious liver damage.\n\nIt sounds like your friend is a moron, but there are a few other ...
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[ [] ]
1katv9
what does this new "stop and frisk" law really mean for law enforcement & and public?
_URL_0_
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1katv9/eli5_what_does_this_new_stop_and_frisk_law_really/
{ "a_id": [ "cbn3luy" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "The stop and Frisk Law gave police the ability to frisk random people in NYC. \n\nBecause you linked to the recent ruling, the question I think you are asking is, what does this ruling mean for the public. The ruling means that people will have m...
[]
[ "http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/post-politics/wp/2013/08/12/judge-says-new-yorks-stop-and-frisk-law-unconstitutional/" ]
[ [] ]
623ucn
what exactly does the nfl's "relaying an account of the game without the expressed written permission of the national football league." disclaimer mean?
I know they don't want piracy but what does "relaying and account of the game" mean? Does it mean I can't talk about a game with friends?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/623ucn/eli5_what_exactly_does_the_nfls_relaying_an/
{ "a_id": [ "dfjizc4" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "So i found [an article](_URL_0_) relating to this, and the NFL is clearly overstating their copyright protections.\n\n > Prohibiting any other use rules out a fair use like the one Prof. Seltzer made (educational purpose). And as to “descriptions...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.publicdomainsherpa.com/false-copyright-claims.html" ] ]
cd06wg
what creates the speed limit of the movement of the body (i.e. why can't we run twice as fast)?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cd06wg/eli5_what_creates_the_speed_limit_of_the_movement/
{ "a_id": [ "etqkdyk", "etql73f" ], "score": [ 12, 3 ], "text": [ "Strength. Balance. Traction. Coordination. Conditioning. Endurance.\n\nA muscle has limited strength. That limited strength can only apply a limited amount of force to push the body. In order to run fast, you have to stay u...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
fexn3g
how are gymnastics bars so flexible without breaking or cracking under all that weight?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fexn3g/eli5_how_are_gymnastics_bars_so_flexible_without/
{ "a_id": [ "fjt1c1l", "fjt2aq9" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Gymnastic bars are made out of fiberglass and given a wooden coating. Fiberglass is, by design, an incredibly flexible material. And that as well a sproper trianing allows them to bend without breaking when used by gymnasts....
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5ukstq
what stops superpower like the us from invading a smaller weaker country? or if they joined forces with another powerful country to do it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5ukstq/eli5what_stops_superpower_like_the_us_from/
{ "a_id": [ "ddusbxq" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Because then you have to rule that country. The people you invaded generally don't like this and resist. This costs lots of money and lives. In modern times it's much cheaper to just use soft power to get what you want. " ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5rplgr
why does homework not help kids learn?
Is it only certain age groups? Is there some alternative to homework that helps kids learn? Is there a specific type of homework that is or is not helpful?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5rplgr/eli5_why_does_homework_not_help_kids_learn/
{ "a_id": [ "dd94h1c", "dd954o0" ], "score": [ 10, 9 ], "text": [ "The scientific community generally backs homework as a good way to learn. It encourages self guided learning and improvement through practice. \n\nSaying that, I consider homework to be cruel and inhumane. ", "I've n...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4xkbmf
how hydrogen peroxide works as an emulsifier of earwax.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4xkbmf/eli5how_hydrogen_peroxide_works_as_an_emulsifier/
{ "a_id": [ "d6g5lbt" ], "score": [ 15 ], "text": [ "2 things happen:\n\nThe peroxide is cooler than body temperature, so it cools the wax a little, which contracts a little and breaks. \n\nBubbles form and pull the wax off the hairs." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
6k90ib
why can turkish americans who are citizens in the u.s. get to vote in turkish elections without the u.s. public knowledge of the votes?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6k90ib/eli5_why_can_turkish_americans_who_are_citizens/
{ "a_id": [ "djk6mic" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "People who are citizens of other nations and are eligible to vote in that country's elections can do so, and the fact that they are also US citizens doesn't somehow make their votes public knowledge.\n\nThe privacy and secrecy of votes is a commo...
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[ [] ]
8q7jji
why do champagne bottles have tops you can pop with your hands and wine bottles require a corkscrew?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8q7jji/eli5_why_do_champagne_bottles_have_tops_you_can/
{ "a_id": [ "e0h2lct", "e0h2ltf", "e0hbd79", "e0hgb5x" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Champagne is under very high pressure. That's why the corks are tapered as well; in order to hold them in.", "Because champagne is under pressure due to carbonation. Wine is n...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
swksj
what goose bumps are
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/swksj/eli5_what_goose_bumps_are/
{ "a_id": [ "c4hkzl0" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "10's of thousands (even hundreds of thousands) of years ago when we were a lot more hairy, the goose bumps were actually useful.\n\nThink of when a cat gets angry or frightened its hair stands up to make it look bigger, the same thing happened to...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
fyeqmt
why is internet service inconsistent and unreliable for days or weeks after a thunderstorm rolls through town?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fyeqmt/eli5_why_is_internet_service_inconsistent_and/
{ "a_id": [ "fmziu4b" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "Water can get trapped in the COAX cable and then does all sorts of things to the signal. When I did that kind of work, any low points we built into the wire run also included slitting the wire casing on the bottom so any water that got into the c...
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[]
[ [] ]
12wvqh
how does optical zoom work? like a scope on a sniper's rifle for example.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/12wvqh/eli5_how_does_optical_zoom_work_like_a_scope_on_a/
{ "a_id": [ "c6ytsrp", "c6ytt91", "c6yuki5" ], "score": [ 13, 2, 7 ], "text": [ "The scientific idea at work here is optics and mainly the (edit:) refraction part of it. As light goes through a material it is \"bent\" by it and pops out the other side at an angle which we can contr...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Telescopic_sight_internals.png/799px-Telescopic_sight_internals.png", "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Lens_and_wavefronts.gif", "http://static.ddmcdn.com/gif/telescope-basic.jpg" ], [], [ "http://static.trustedrevi...
arj9r2
if the engines on a plane stopped mid-flight, to what capacity would the aircraft fly like a paper aeroplane?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/arj9r2/eli5_if_the_engines_on_a_plane_stopped_midflight/
{ "a_id": [ "egnke1h", "egnkjyo", "egnley3", "egnuesw", "egnvirs" ], "score": [ 20, 7, 5, 2, 7 ], "text": [ "It won’t. All modern airliners are able to glide to a landing if all engines fail.\n\nPretty neat!", "The best paper aeroplane I've ever built had a glid...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/US_Airways_Flight_1549", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Transat_Flight_236", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gimli_Glider", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_airline_flights_that_required_gliding" ] ]
1ypkwu
why would we rather tear up a city to install new internet cables than just implement wimax or lte?
LTE in its current form operates in a different way than city WiMAX or something similar would. LTE plans have data caps, say 2 gigs a month. The plans are device specific. And why LTE is okay for what it's made for is if you're driving across the country, your phone automatically switches whatever cell networks are av...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ypkwu/eli5_why_would_we_rather_tear_up_a_city_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cfmltem" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "physical cable has a lot more capacity than wireless in terms of both speed and users. cell phone towers can only support so many users and so much data at any point, and the service becomes slower the more users it has. cellphone companies hav...
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[ [] ]
3kp3nj
would it be possible to make a sandbox style game using google streetview as a template for a real city?
So I know very little about game design (as much as a five year old, one might say). Could the images generated for Streetview be used to generate a gameworld for a GTA-style game?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3kp3nj/eli5_would_it_be_possible_to_make_a_sandbox_style/
{ "a_id": [ "cuzadwd", "cuzagoe", "cuzcdjy" ], "score": [ 7, 17, 5 ], "text": [ "Google images are flat (2D). You would need to have 3D models for everything in the game, so you could theoretically pay programmers to model everything in google street, but you can't just paste googl...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
3hw2ak
is there a difference between the atoms that make up living and nonliving things and why?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3hw2ak/eli5_is_there_a_difference_between_the_atoms_that/
{ "a_id": [ "cub28zk" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "They are made from basically the same atoms but all life on Earth is based around the carbon atom and need hydrogen and oxygen to function. The exact proportions depend on the life form and the type of rock. Remember some rocks did used to be liv...
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[]
[ [] ]
3pjoan
why do humans form bonds with animals so easily?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3pjoan/eli5_why_do_humans_form_bonds_with_animals_so/
{ "a_id": [ "cw6znuw", "cw74enq", "cw7dm9z" ], "score": [ 24, 3, 6 ], "text": [ "we're social animals, forming bonds with members of our tribe is important to survival. those mechanisms aren't so strict that it only works for humans. ", "Par of it is because we are just social ...
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[]
[ [], [], [] ]
pp1by
why do we feel entitled to free movies and music?
Honestly, not trolling here. i did download a few films and songs back in the days but I've stopped now that I'm not 18 yo anymore and have the means to buy/rent any movies or songs I want. Why are some (a lot) of people seem to think that it's ok to pirate movies because it's not cheap enough for them or have no e...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/pp1by/eli5_why_do_we_feel_entitled_to_free_movies_and/
{ "a_id": [ "c3r3k1n", "c3r3ovv", "c3r67sx", "c3r7dog" ], "score": [ 5, 12, 3, 5 ], "text": [ "Some people dont believe you can own culture.\n\nSome people believe they are entitled to free movies due to the amount of advertising that is forced down their throats.\n\nSome p...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/" ], [], [] ]
1ek5us
why am i unable to talk comfortably or walk normally in my dreams sometimes?
My guy feeling is that it has something to do with my body being in a different state when I am sleeping. My brain is sort of on and the rest off, therefore my brain can think about what I want to do, talking, walking, but is unable to do those things because I am sleeping. Is there any relationship here?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ek5us/eli5_why_am_i_unable_to_talk_comfortably_or_walk/
{ "a_id": [ "ca10wpy", "ca13blp" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "There could be. I don't think sleeping and dreaming are very well understood, but we do become paralyzed when we sleep so that we don't act out our dreams. When the paralysis fails to happen, we sleep walk, and sometimes w...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4ve3kr
why do most microwave foods call for an +1100 watt microwave, yet most microwaves sold are below 1100 watts?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4ve3kr/eli5_why_do_most_microwave_foods_call_for_an_1100/
{ "a_id": [ "d5xlyhb", "d5xmquw" ], "score": [ 6, 6 ], "text": [ "Because then the food can say something like \"Ready in 3 minutes!\" which would give them an advantage over competitors using a lower powered microwave. So they want to use the strongest one reasonable.", "Where do you ...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
2ijmyc
why do posts ever leave the front page?
If it has thousands of upvotes, what causes it to ever slip back down into obscurity?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ijmyc/eli5_why_do_posts_ever_leave_the_front_page/
{ "a_id": [ "cl2pi09", "cl2pjyr" ], "score": [ 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Reddit uses an algorithm that takes into account the age of the post. All else being equal, a newer post will be higher.", "You're on the \"hot\" page, which uses an algorithm taking age into account. If you go to the \...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
cm7c3a
how temperature models are predicting a 2-6 degree temp increase next century when temps increased 0.7 the last 100 years and that was a large increase.
It seems insane to me that models are predicting up to a 6 degree increase, SIX!! When last the last 100 years we had very little emission regulations and temps increased 0.7 degrees, which was a very high temperature increase over that time period. Doesn’t it seem like 2 degrees would be worst case scenario? 6 degrees...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cm7c3a/eli5_how_temperature_models_are_predicting_a_26/
{ "a_id": [ "ew0ffyg", "ew0giet" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "There were only about 1.5 billion people on Earth. We now have 7.5b (5x as many). \n\nCars were only about 10-20 years old so they were basically non existent. Same thing with airplanes. \n\nJust those two factors are enough...
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[]
[ [], [ "https://www.ipcc.ch/sr15/chapter/spm/", "https://www.wcrp-climate.org/images/news-new/2018/IPCC-SR15-current-and-stabilized-warming.jpg" ] ]
2h9fqc
how do tow truck drivers get around parking brakes and parking "gear"?
(I'm asking specifically about tow trucks that only elevate one end of the vehicle with a wheel-lift, not a flat bed truck.) How do tow truck drivers work around cars having their transmission in the park gear and not damaging parking brakes by towing the vehicle at a reasonable rate? What about four wheel drive or a...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2h9fqc/eli5_how_do_tow_truck_drivers_get_around_parking/
{ "a_id": [ "ckqnrvn", "ckqos88", "ckqoths" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The handbrake doesnt lock all the wheels, even on a 4wd car, usually just one set (*usually* the rear). The \"P\" position on the automatic gearbox is just akin to Neutral on a manual, isnt it , and doe...
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[]
[ [], [], [] ]
1nqh2n
why can't hydraulic fracking just use regular water?
In the sense of regular water I mean water without added chemicals. Something raw like river water but not potable water. There is all the contamination done when the usually 'safe' process goes wrong. Why can't untreated water be used so that if something does go wrong its not such a huge deal? EDIT: MUST the proces...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1nqh2n/eli5_why_cant_hydraulic_fracking_just_use_regular/
{ "a_id": [ "ccl2i3s", "ccl3p74" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "They add a whole lot of stuff for various purposes. Sand to prop open pores in the rock, lubricants, acids, biocides, things to control viscosity, etc. _URL_0_", "Of course some combination of less toxic chemicals coul...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydraulic_fracturing#Fracturing_fluids" ], [] ]
3okwb4
so are mass shooters mentally ill or not?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3okwb4/eli5_so_are_mass_shooters_mentally_ill_or_not/
{ "a_id": [ "cvy2dij", "cvy2f2e", "cvy2mv2" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "They can be, sure. But that's not necessarily the case, and the focus on their mental health is something of a red herring.", "It really depends on how you define mental illness. To me, anytime you ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://www.humanosphere.org/global-health/2013/06/visualize-mental-illness/" ] ]
5j4f36
why do ocean canals require locks, is the sea level different on each side?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5j4f36/eli5_why_do_ocean_canals_require_locks_is_the_sea/
{ "a_id": [ "dbdf2ut" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "[This video](_URL_0_) explains how sea level is way more complicated than you thought." ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q65O3qA0-n4" ] ]
3s01q6
day light saving time saves no day light
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3s01q6/eli5_day_light_saving_time_saves_no_day_light/
{ "a_id": [ "cwsth1y", "cwsu5h3" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "It's a political thing any more as much as it is a practical thing. It's hard to prove any overall net benefit, but it's the law, so we keep doing it. Some people like it that way. \n\nThe idea of course is to take advant...
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[ [], [] ]
41umxx
why doesn't earth have nearly as big craters or nearly as much craters as other planets?
Edit: OH MY GOD, I LEFT FOR TWO HOURS AND THE POST BLEW UP. Thanks, I really appreciate the answers! Edit 2: Guys thank you for all of your answers, I really appreciate it.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/41umxx/eli5_why_doesnt_earth_have_nearly_as_big_craters/
{ "a_id": [ "cz57z8l", "cz582wo", "cz583ym", "cz5853b", "cz59flb", "cz59n40", "cz5amgm", "cz5b1fl", "cz5bmfn", "cz5dfvi", "cz5dz33", "cz5f8vb", "cz5ftkw", "cz5fty3", "cz5gumh", "cz5hfke", "cz5hg0n", "cz5hu9i", "cz5jdbu", "cz5kth7", "c...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicxulub_crater" ], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_impact_craters_on_Earth" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.wikiwand.com/en/Haughton_impact_crater", "https://www.wikiwand.com/en/Manico...
20d9a1
how can you tell women apart if they're all wearing full-cover garments like niqabs, burkas, etc?
[Here's](_URL_0_) a picture of a group of women wearing niqabs. Often these garments (unlike hijabs) tend to be all-black. These women are taking a little bit of leeway with the fabric, but even that's pushing it. So seriously, how do you find your wife in a store? I know that women in countries that wear the niqab (l...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/20d9a1/eli5_how_can_you_tell_women_apart_if_theyre_all/
{ "a_id": [ "cg23rga", "cg24rzy", "cg24wif", "cg26g1e", "cg286pc" ], "score": [ 12, 22, 13, 12, 2 ], "text": [ "I think the women just follow a rigid schedule and social structure. They are completely dependent on their husbands or fathers. There aren't too many sit...
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[ "http://muslimvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/0niqab_sokabs_23524360.jpg" ]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
3fl9je
why are honey wands shaped the way they are?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3fl9je/eli5_why_are_honey_wands_shaped_the_way_they_are/
{ "a_id": [ "ctpnuop", "ctpnvad" ], "score": [ 3, 6 ], "text": [ "Have you tried scooping and dripping honey with a spoon? Honey is sticky and clings to the spoon. The honey wand has spaces so the honey can drip easily. ", "The little wooden thing, with the grooves?\n\nWhen they are...
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[ [], [] ]
1yo0ra
why do drivers in third world countries seem to constantly use their horns?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1yo0ra/why_do_drivers_in_third_world_countries_seem_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cfmd83i" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "To warn others that they are approaching from behind.\n\nIn most developing countries you have very few intersections with lights or even stop signs, few lines painted on the road, and you have a mix of carts, bicycles, motor scooters and cars. A...
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259wa0
the link between the gene ccr5 and the resistance to hiv
Is there also a link with the lymphocyte T4 ?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/259wa0/eli5_the_link_between_the_gene_ccr5_and_the/
{ "a_id": [ "chf5foj" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "HIV enters CD4+ T lymphocytes (= lymphocyte T4)(cells of your immune system) by binding to the CCR5 receptor (the protein encoded by the CCR5 gene). CCR5 is a receptor on the outside of these cells. A HIV particle can recognize and bind to this r...
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[ [] ]
2c8cs5
why do our hands get sweaty when we're up high in a precarious place? isn't this counteractive as we're likely to need friction to hold on to something in case we fall?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2c8cs5/eli5_why_do_our_hands_get_sweaty_when_were_up/
{ "a_id": [ "cjcx0w8", "cjcxbff" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "It's only counter-productive if you intend to ignore what your body is telling you.\n\nNervous energy is your body's way of pleading with you to get the hell off that high place. If you don't want to listen to your instincts...
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14palv
ptsd, post traumatic stress disorder
I just need to know what this actually signifies. I see the wiki page for it and things and know what triggers it but I just need to know what it is I guess. My mind can't seem to process it for some reason lol. I know there's treatment but is there a permanent solution other than medication? And how exactly does sertr...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/14palv/eli5_ptsd_post_traumatic_stress_disorder/
{ "a_id": [ "c7f66g2", "c7f8wte", "c7f980d", "c7f9ir7", "c7fdva8", "c7fklhd" ], "score": [ 6, 4, 789, 3, 4, 3 ], "text": [ "As someone who has many family members that suffer from this and have asked them t o describe it I think i can give it a shot.\n\nImag...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
5u4xc1
why is the playing card below the queen called a jack
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5u4xc1/eli5_why_is_the_playing_card_below_the_queen/
{ "a_id": [ "ddrdnlr" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Because the other name for it knave was abbreviated kn and that was too close to k so when holding cards it's easier to differentiate king and jack/knave by using the J for jack. " ] }
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[ [] ]
1cxsxk
if valve went bankrupt, what would happen to all of my games on steam?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1cxsxk/eli5if_valve_went_bankrupt_what_would_happen_to/
{ "a_id": [ "c9kytkw", "c9l0auf", "c9l0tko", "c9l10v7", "c9l1f9y", "c9l1w3k", "c9l1wuf", "c9l3m26", "c9l3u4m", "c9l44wy", "c9l67mi", "c9l6m02", "c9l6o95", "c9l87wf", "c9l8t86", "c9l9exx", "c9lb2u6", "c9lg7nk", "c9lhuur" ], "score": [ ...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://i.imgur.com/4sa1Ln6.jpg" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://i.imgur.com/kzeDPZi.gif" ], [], [], [] ]
o88ij
the cold war separation of germany
So after World War Two Germany was spilt into East and West Germany, who did this and why? I also know that Berlin, which is in East Germany, was spilt into East and West Germany. Why? What did the US (and its allies) and Russia (and its allies) attempt to gain from doing this?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/o88ij/eli5_the_cold_war_separation_of_germany/
{ "a_id": [ "c3f7eci" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "At the end of World War II, when four big countries beat Germany, one of the countries was a bad guy. All four countries tried to re-build Berlin, but the bad guy (Russia) decided to take over rather than help. So the three good countries combi...
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1xnueg
what's the true cost of a 1 gig of data for a cellular phone company? will the prices be more favorable in the future?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1xnueg/eli5whats_the_true_cost_of_a_1_gig_of_data_for_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cfd0opy" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Cell phone companies do not have costs associated with each gigabyte of data transfer, so it's not really possible to specify a number. For instance, if you use 1 gigabyte of data, it's not like it costs the carrier a fixed amount (like $1) to pr...
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2t6bdd
when we have freedom of speech and other regulations to protect expression, why are video games allowed to be banned?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2t6bdd/eli5_when_we_have_freedom_of_speech_and_other/
{ "a_id": [ "cnw2qvb" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "\"Freedom of speech\" is never absolute. You're not free to threaten to kill someone, or to slander them, or to lie under oath in court, etc.\n\nIn your specific example, video games are \"allowed\" to be banned because your government made it l...
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af7au2
what are the darkish spots on a banana and why do people avoid eating them?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/af7au2/eli5_what_are_the_darkish_spots_on_a_banana_and/
{ "a_id": [ "edw31sn" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "People avoid eating them because banana peels taste nasty. Eat the actual banana inside the peel like normal people do." ] }
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1vu0l7
why are news networks in america only drawn to those stories that have "wow" factor? why are people not interested in real news?
It seems like the only news that get coverage are those that are very dividing and the news networks make them seem so black and white, why is the general population not more interested in factual news that are more of a journalism piece?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1vu0l7/why_are_news_networks_in_america_only_drawn_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cevspvs", "cevsx9u", "cevvvsu", "cew0c9o", "cewj6xc" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "'Real' news is boring. If it doesn't people argue about it or want to show it to other people, then less people watch. The goal of a news organization is the ...
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9xpr6y
how does a lithium air battery work and why is it more efficient than traditional lithium ion battery?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9xpr6y/eli5_how_does_a_lithium_air_battery_work_and_why/
{ "a_id": [ "e9u7bgg" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "The main reason is because half the battery is air and thus not counted as part of the battery spec.\n\nIn a typical LiPo Battery, the [chemistry looks like this](_URL_0_), basically 'LiC6 + CoO2 < = > C6 + LiCoO2', In this equation the Cobalt ...
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[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium-ion_battery#Electrochemistry" ] ]
ceux8o
what exactly happens in the body during drug withdrawal that makes you so sick?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ceux8o/eli5_what_exactly_happens_in_the_body_during_drug/
{ "a_id": [ "eu52oxl", "eu54o77", "eu5eg3x" ], "score": [ 5, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "you are being starved of dopamine activity, which is required for many more neural processes other than pleasure. These other functions that aren't receiving the activity they should are what causes the...
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4a8kth
why is it that it's commonly accepted that yellow teeth indicate unhealthy teeth, while i keep hearing that yellow teeth is actually a sign that your enamel is strong/thick?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4a8kth/eli5_why_is_it_that_its_commonly_accepted_that/
{ "a_id": [ "d0y8r9x", "d0y9kp8", "d0ya2ua", "d0yih2d", "d0yivlx" ], "score": [ 34, 12, 220, 17, 4 ], "text": [ "I've never heard the latter, but yellow teeth can come from not brushing enough, not seeing the dentist regularly, and/or smoking (not to mention tea or ...
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[ [], [], [ "http://www.prevention.com/beauty/natural-beauty/dangers-teeth-whitening" ], [], [] ]
98janl
super capacitors and other power sources.
I've been trying to find a basic explaination for how these things work, but havent been successful yet. How do they differ from typical capacitors? Where do they make sense to use? Pros and Cons?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/98janl/eli5_super_capacitors_and_other_power_sources/
{ "a_id": [ "e4gfvp2", "e4hnsc2" ], "score": [ 7, 2 ], "text": [ "A super capacitor isn't really a power source instead it is a method of storing energy on a temporary basis, a bit like a rechargeable battery.", "In general, a capacitor is two metal plates separated by a gap. The capa...
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[]
[ [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supercapacitor" ] ]
13yl5p
tonight's powerball jackpot is roughly a half-billion dollars. what happens when you win that money?
I'm not asking what you would do if you won. I'm asking what actually happens when you win that jackpot. It can't be as simple as showing up to lottery HQ with the winning ticket and having them sign over a check to you, can it?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/13yl5p/tonights_powerball_jackpot_is_roughly_a/
{ "a_id": [ "c78b4if", "c78bteg" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "You do head over to wherever you turn these things in and then you chose how to get your winnings.\n\nYou either take a *severely* reduced lump sum (they pretty much write you a massive check then and there) or you take X am...
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jyt8l
united states "territories and possessions"
What do these terms really mean, and how does a country find itself in such a state? Even after Wikipedia, I feel confused.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/jyt8l/eli5_united_states_territories_and_possessions/
{ "a_id": [ "c2g7kx2", "c2g7kx2" ], "score": [ 4, 4 ], "text": [ "A territory is a part of the United States that is not a state or the District of Columbia. People living there are US citizens, but typically do not have all the rights of people living in states, nor do they have all the ...
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[ [], [] ]
7kc2dt
heart disease is a top killer in the world, why can't there be preventative maintenance done by a doctor?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7kc2dt/eli5_heart_disease_is_a_top_killer_in_the_world/
{ "a_id": [ "drd5xpr", "drd6nrf" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "If a doc goes in and clears a blockage before the patient has a heart attack, that's the definition of preventative maintenance. A recommendation to increase exercise and modify diet is simply to ensure such things don't rep...
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[ [], [] ]
1yfprq
[us] why is it that the shortage of doctors difficult to fix?
There is a shortage crisis of doctors in the U.S. From my understanding, assuming every student is eligible, there is limited room in medical school and than one must compete to get matched for residency (I think) which is also limited; each level reduces the number of possible doctors. So the current system artifici...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1yfprq/eli5_us_why_is_it_that_the_shortage_of_doctors/
{ "a_id": [ "cfk2x1v", "cfk392r", "cfk6lse" ], "score": [ 2, 10, 3 ], "text": [ " > What is making getting residence so difficult; dont doctors have 6 residence under them and arent there many hospitals in the country?\n\nIt's not hard to *do*, but it's hard to *profit* from. Gover...
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a3ipib
how icebergs stay solid & water stays liquid when in contact
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a3ipib/eli5_how_icebergs_stay_solid_water_stays_liquid/
{ "a_id": [ "eb6l2vo" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Icebergs are huge huge. water and ice is not good heat conductor. Water in the polar oceans are cold so it might only be a degree above freeing and the water closes to it will have the same temperature as the ice berg. So any change take a long t...
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3epukb
how can tv networks advertise a show as being "uncensored", yet when they air they are still clearly censored?
For example I am watching Naked and Afraid: Uncensored, and they are still blurring out breasts and weiners, and bleeping curse words. I've seen the same thing on countless other networks and shows. How is that "Uncensored"? Or am I misunderstanding their use of the word?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3epukb/eli5_how_can_tv_networks_advertise_a_show_as/
{ "a_id": [ "cthic71" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "It is simply not true, but since you are not paying for the show (nothing of value is exchanged) it does not constitute fraud." ] }
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3dlj8z
what exactly is going on when a celebrity is hospitalized due to exhaustion?
Why haven't I ever heard of anybody in my real life ever being hospitalized for such a thing? What are the symptoms and why are they so prone?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3dlj8z/eli5_what_exactly_is_going_on_when_a_celebrity_is/
{ "a_id": [ "ct6b6jo" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Exhaustion is basically celebrity speak for having a mental and/or physical breakdown from being overworked and not getting enough sleep or proper nutrition. Not in all cases but many of them. In the other cases what happens is the celebrity lif...
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21mpd5
i always hear that tuna fish is "farmed", yet the solid white is always near the top of the list of "fish with mercury". why is this?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/21mpd5/eli5_i_always_hear_that_tuna_fish_is_farmed_yet/
{ "a_id": [ "cgeijke" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "Farmed doesn't have to mean that the fish was born and raised and slaughtered in a contained space. Many farmed fish are hatched in hatcheries, and then released to their natural habitat to mature on their own -- this is really common with fish t...
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thbju
how does truecrypt work? is it run at all differently for macs and pcs?
I'm relatively computer-literate. I can navigate computers with ease, but anything overly technical baffles me because I'm not of such a mind. I've downloaded TrueCrypt because I like my privacy but I'm unsure of how to use it deftly. Help me out, you knowledgeable fellows.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/thbju/eli5_how_does_truecrypt_work_is_it_run_at_all/
{ "a_id": [ "c4mmokm", "c4mmome", "c4mmwp2" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Truecrypt [encrypts](_URL_0_) your data. This means it takes whatever original data you give it as well as a password, and it uses a special algorithm to \"scramble\" the data up in a particular way. No...
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[]
[ [ "http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/definition/encryption" ], [], [] ]
28mmny
what does tesla releasing all their patents actually mean and why is everyone so supportive/happy about it?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/28mmny/eli5_what_does_tesla_releasing_all_their_patents/
{ "a_id": [ "cicd8um", "cicdhr1", "cicdxqy", "cicfkd5", "cicfttk", "cicgfdp", "cicgy38", "cici5ej", "cicicd9", "cicj0j1", "cickrk7", "cicmoh8", "cicnd8n", "cicpzrf", "cicwion" ], "score": [ 268, 205, 3, 5, 15, 3, 2, 3, ...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2pd91j
how can some people imitate accents so well?
With no connection to the language, some people can imitate it perfectly. How is this? I was born in Germany and lived there for 10 years until, I moved to USA, but my accent is gone and I can imitate English, Scottish, Russian, etc after hearing it a few times.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2pd91j/eli5how_can_some_people_imitate_accents_so_well/
{ "a_id": [ "cmvkorn" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "If you did this a lot when you were younger, it carries on into adulthood. Some people can imitate a lot better, like Jim Carrey with his voices and faces.\n\n\nIs your first language deutsch or english?" ] }
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6iidht
are sounds higher pitched from smaller organisms just because they are small? if a human were to shrink to the size of a mouse, would his voice be higher pitched or be the same but very quiet?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6iidht/eli5_are_sounds_higher_pitched_from_smaller/
{ "a_id": [ "dj6hg94", "dj6hgtl" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Think it probably has to do with the length of their vocal cords. If they have shorter cords, you'll hear a higher pitched sound. So if you shrunk a human to that level, their voice would also be higher in pitch because th...
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8c5hkh
why does hard liquor get so much easier to drink when you get used to it?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8c5hkh/eli5_why_does_hard_liquor_get_so_much_easier_to/
{ "a_id": [ "dxca09z", "dxcbgai" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "All foods save for those that you are allergic to become easier to eat as you become accustomed to trying to consume them. You see the same issues with foods of odd textures, odd flavors, or the like. ", "Your body is pr...
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[ [], [] ]
1ai9hi
why is beef in europe not as good as beef from argentina or parts of n. america?
Surely the grass and water cannot be that different. I imagine climate plays a role but does that explain the entire difference in Argentina's beef superiority?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ai9hi/eli5_why_is_beef_in_europe_not_as_good_as_beef/
{ "a_id": [ "c8xoqyj" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "What makes you think that's the case?\n\nI'm not saying you're wrong - just that I eat lots of beef, and I've never heard of it." ] }
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7n0iff
why do establishments make bathroom doors push to go in but pull to come out? why not make it pull to go in and push to go out and avoid touching the door with your clean hands?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7n0iff/eli5_why_do_establishments_make_bathroom_doors/
{ "a_id": [ "dry3i9u", "dry3rfw", "dry45bm", "dry4kum", "dry5p7l", "dry6eq1", "dry6pdn", "dry71vc", "dry728p", "dry77up", "dry7av1", "dry7ccn", "dry7i6t", "dry879l", "dry88io", "dry8a2e", "dry8cv7", "dry8h1f", "dry8hms", "dry8p8o", "d...
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3p1sn5
why does the fizz or the head of different sodas dissapate at different rates?
I have always wondered why the head of rootbeer stays around for what seems like forever, but diet coke bubbles away by the time you get a lid on the cup. Also, is it the same reason beer heads act differently?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3p1sn5/eli5_why_does_the_fizz_or_the_head_of_different/
{ "a_id": [ "cw2hz1s" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "The fizz is created by carbon dioxide CO2 escaping the liquid when the container is opened (or disturbed in the case of fountain drinks). There are 2 main factors: The amount of CO2 put in the drink to begin with, with fizzier drinks having more...
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ahz944
what determines the boiling/freezing point of elements and why are some so extreme?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ahz944/eli5_what_determines_the_boilingfreezing_point_of/
{ "a_id": [ "eejojov" ], "score": [ 11 ], "text": [ "There are different types of “intermolecular forces” which are the forces that hold similar molecules together. Some include: covalent network, hydrogen, dipole-dipole, and so on. \n\nDifferent molecules are held together by different forces. So...
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6emrry
why do people from south asia clean their bum with their hands instead of tp?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6emrry/eli5_why_do_people_from_south_asia_clean_their/
{ "a_id": [ "dibefbt", "dibezxp", "dibfqlz" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "They might ask why westerners simply wipe their butts with paper. If i smeared excrement on your arm, would you be satisfied just wiping it off with some paper? \n\nAdditionally, in my experience in T...
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[ [], [], [] ]
2mqpb6
why did france declare war on germany during ww2 if they seemingly weren't in a position to stop the nazis?
I know Hitler invaded Poland and the UK and France wanted to put a stop to him taking over more of Europe, and I know that a war can go either way, but France only lasted about a month and a half before surrendering to Germany. Did the French not realize they didn't stand a chance? Did they believe that the Maginot Lin...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2mqpb6/eli5_why_did_france_declare_war_on_germany_during/
{ "a_id": [ "cm6phf9", "cm6qrac" ], "score": [ 6, 9 ], "text": [ "The French were globally believed to have the strongest military in the world. Not to mention a believed strong defensive line along their border with Germany. So it wasnt that they didnt think they couldnt beat Germany, it ...
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[ [], [] ]
3imeul
how are football statistics calculated? especially possession, and distance travelled by each player.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3imeul/eli5_how_are_football_statistics_calculated/
{ "a_id": [ "cuhrl21", "cuhs7i1" ], "score": [ 2, 4 ], "text": [ "Every play is documented and entered in to a database, with information on the type of play, players involved, results, and time.\n\nAlso not, it is not the distances the players travel, it is how far the ball was advanced. ...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
2n9c24
on a political level, what is the difference between an american state (or other federal system) and a constituent country in the u.k.?
I know this may be a bit more like a ELI10! I see considerable leeway in self-control, with locally devolved parliaments in N.I., Wales and Scotland. The idea of multiple units (state/country/nation) coming together to form one unit that is sovereign, but with many local matters handled by the individual "units" seem...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2n9c24/eli5_on_a_political_level_what_is_the_difference/
{ "a_id": [ "cmbj88y", "cmbja1l", "cmbjen5", "cmbjpql", "cmbs1nx" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 10, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "As I understand it the main difference politically is that states in US have more control over their own laws as long as it doesn't affect a right of the con...
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[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
1aful5
how will nanobots perform medical procedures in our bodies
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1aful5/eli5_how_will_nanobots_perform_medical_procedures/
{ "a_id": [ "c8x40x7" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "This question seems... I don't know the word... self-explanatory? Definition-y?\n\nNanobots are just bots on the nanoscale. They don't really exist yet, but if you had robots the size of ten atoms, why wouldn't you use them to perform medical pro...
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[ [] ]
43vfne
what happens to a presidential candidates delgates if they drop out?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/43vfne/eli5_what_happens_to_a_presidential_candidates/
{ "a_id": [ "czl97uf" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "The requirements for what the delegates already have to do are different in each state, as are their requirements if a candidate drops out, so it's a question with 50 different answers.\n\nHowever, in many cases, a candidate dropping out will rel...
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[ [] ]
wgcv5
how jesus being martyred has anything to do with "our sins"
So this is as i understand it it's all about original sin: God creates existence, creates some humans and let's them romp around a nice garden but tells them not to eat from "the tree". to literally nobody's surprise they eat from the tree. God is angry and being an old testament god dams humanity in perpetuity, taking...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/wgcv5/eli5_how_jesus_being_martyred_has_anything_to_do/
{ "a_id": [ "c5d2qnp", "c5d36o6", "c5d397v", "c5d3d2l", "c5d3hwi", "c5d3nms", "c5d3pzi", "c5d3vjj", "c5d46ie", "c5d4nl1", "c5d5ajr", "c5d5lty", "c5d5r6y", "c5d6e9x", "c5d6t7l", "c5d6vbk", "c5d9qdy", "c5dcs5s", "c5dezfe" ], "score": [ ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.lds.org/scriptures/nt/john/3.16?lang=eng#15" ], [], [], [ "http://i.imgur.com/mRZOa.jpg" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://memearchive.net/memerial.net/1849/going-to-create-man-and-woman.jpg" ] ]
3xi4u9
pilot talk! all i hear is jargon and more jargon. what are the communicating with the tower during take off? during landing? mid flight?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3xi4u9/eli5_pilot_talk_all_i_hear_is_jargon_and_more/
{ "a_id": [ "cy4sxki" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "On the ground, air traffic control will give us permission to taxi once our route is clear, and tell us what route to taxi along. They will also issue an \"airways clearance\" - instructions about which route to follow after take-off.\n\nOnce we'...
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[ [] ]
5izdnk
what do asians, especially the chinese, mean when a particular food is 'heaty'?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5izdnk/eli5_what_do_asians_especially_the_chinese_mean/
{ "a_id": [ "dbc4u6b", "dbc4v9g" ], "score": [ 3, 7 ], "text": [ "they mean that in more of a Chinese medicine way. Like during an acupuncture assessment they will look at your tongue and say you have too much heat. It's kind of a spiritual thing and also just kind of their version of medi...
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[ [], [] ]
1ieisp
what is the difference between eau de cologne, eau de toilette and eau de parfum?
I always treated perfume as perfume. Never really understood the difference between cologne water, toilet water and perfume water. Do they differ in intensity? Do they differ in longevity? Are they tailored for specific purposes or places? Thanks in advance for your answers :)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ieisp/eli5_what_is_the_difference_between_eau_de/
{ "a_id": [ "cb3nvlq", "cb3nvrt" ], "score": [ 4, 22 ], "text": [ "_URL_0_\n\nI can't help you with a ELI5 answer, but who knows you understand the above", "Eau de cologne is 2-6% aromatics, toilette is 5-15%, parfum is 10-20%." ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "http://beauty.about.com/od/fragranceperfumes/a/difference-between-perfumes.htm" ], [] ]
9cjt3y
why is it that we’re able to determine the origin of a sound in all directions despite only having two ears at left and right of our heads?
And similarly, do people with one damaged ear still differentiate between sounds coming from left/right, or is that ability lost?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9cjt3y/eli5_why_is_it_that_were_able_to_determine_the/
{ "a_id": [ "e5b7arr", "e5b7kko", "e5b990c", "e5bc55d", "e5beagf", "e5bk204" ], "score": [ 8, 20, 2, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I have two friends with partial, but not what they’d call severe, hearing loss. They’ve both said that once they were fitted with heari...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oai7HUqncAA" ], [ "https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=Oai7HUqncAA" ], [] ]
qf2xp
why don't pizza/fast food places make food that looks as good as their commercials?
Seriously, I'd buy a lot more pizza hut if their pizza actually came out looking that good.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/qf2xp/eli5_why_dont_pizzafast_food_places_make_food/
{ "a_id": [ "c3x3m4g", "c3x4227" ], "score": [ 7, 5 ], "text": [ "They mass produce and standardize their product. A Pizza Hut pizza or Taco Bell taco should look and taste the same no matter where in the world you get it. Speed and price usually mean a loss of quality. \nMarketing goes...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fUjz_eiIX8k" ] ]
9y1yq1
how do supermarkets work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9y1yq1/eli5_how_do_supermarkets_work/
{ "a_id": [ "e9xgm0h", "e9xialo" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Supermarkets themselves decide which products to sell, but product companies can pay for preferential product placement - end caps for example.", "More like they offer discounts on bulk purchases and rebates for display ...
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[ [], [] ]
cf1dgr
why just landing on the moon is a big deal and how will it benefit us?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cf1dgr/eli5_why_just_landing_on_the_moon_is_a_big_deal/
{ "a_id": [ "eu6joyv", "eu6jzsf", "eu6l4hh", "eu6tdkp" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "So imagine the earth is surrounded by a thick soup (our atmosphere) it takes literal tonnes of fuel just to be able to break through that soup and get into a zone that's soup free...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
4gso0j
is the money in a bank account always represented by an equal amount of physical cash? is there money that is only digital?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4gso0j/eli5_is_the_money_in_a_bank_account_always/
{ "a_id": [ "d2kdyii", "d2kfos3", "d2kfv26", "d2ku149" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 6, 2 ], "text": [ "There's not enough money in the bank if even a majority of the people withdraw all their money, but the money they do have is like a community pile, so kind of both?", "Almost ...
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[ [], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fractional-reserve_banking" ] ]
3q799f
why do people talk about the environmental impact of bottled water but not of pop or other drinks
People complain that bottled water is bad for the environment because you are moving water from one area to another, but pop and other drinks are like 95% water but seem to get no attention to this.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3q799f/eli5why_do_people_talk_about_the_environmental/
{ "a_id": [ "cwcoyjx", "cwcp3uj" ], "score": [ 8, 6 ], "text": [ "I think the answer is that bottled water is a packaging of a product that you can get for nearly free, by turning on a tap.\n\nOf course, this assumes you have access to a clean and safe water source.", "Bottled water ge...
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[ [], [] ]
4yybm2
why is vomiting sometimes more "violent" than other times?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4yybm2/eli5_why_is_vomiting_sometimes_more_violent_than/
{ "a_id": [ "d6re8co", "d6rghrt", "d6rgntr", "d6rgtg2" ], "score": [ 6, 53, 2, 6 ], "text": [ "I think you might find this helpful: _URL_0_\n\nYou can see from there, how vomiting works, and you can imagine that anything which increases the signalling along any of those pat...
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[ [ "http://www.news-medical.net/health/Vomiting-Mechanism.aspx" ], [], [], [] ]
3tuhrc
why is the star of david called the star of david/why is it associated with david?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3tuhrc/eli5_why_is_the_star_of_david_called_the_star_of/
{ "a_id": [ "cx9coxv" ], "score": [ 13 ], "text": [ "The Hebrew term actually translates as \"Shield of David\", and is sometimes used metaphorically to refer to G_d. The phrase has appeared in Jewish literature over many centuries. The six pointed star has also appeared in Jewish writings over ...
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[ [] ]
2of0ah
why did we go from a space shuttle, back to a small capsule that must land in the ocean for the orion mission?
Why are we using a return capsule instead when we have a spaceship?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2of0ah/eli5_why_did_we_go_from_a_space_shuttle_back_to_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cmmifcm", "cmmiij5", "cmmiko3", "cmmkfqc", "cmmm8lu" ], "score": [ 3, 5, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I think I understand what your asking. Why are we using a return capsule when we have a space ship. It is because the space ship does not have enough thrust t...
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[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
48od92
what happens with planes during earthquakes, especially when they are landing or at least very close to the ground?
Does a plane shake even if it doesn't touch the ground, but just from the air movement maybe? What happens if the plane is already/still on the ground with high speed? Is it dangerous (at all) and how much? Do pilots just hope it never happens to them? What about countries where earthquakes of 6+ are not uncommon, are ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/48od92/eli5_what_happens_with_planes_during_earthquakes/
{ "a_id": [ "d0l7k4i" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Look at it like this. When a plane is off the ground, it's a plane. When it's on the ground rolling around, it's essentially a car. \n\nGiven the extremely short duration of earthquakes, and the short amount of time planes spend in transitiona...
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[ [] ]
4oeyog
why are do so many irish names begin with "mc"
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4oeyog/eli5_why_are_do_so_many_irish_names_begin_with_mc/
{ "a_id": [ "d4bzees", "d4c5gxh" ], "score": [ 35, 4 ], "text": [ "\"Mc\", \"Mac\" or, sometimes, \"M'\", come from the Gaelic word \"mac\" meaning \"son\", or \"mhic\" meaning \"wife\". So \"McCarthy\" is the anglicised version of the Gaelic \"Mac Cárthaigh\", which means \"son of Cárthai...
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[ [], [] ]
8c1mjk
how come i'm seeing mobile game ads on youtube that directly uses ripped footage from a completely different game, and why is it not getting taken off quickly as it should?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8c1mjk/eli5_how_come_im_seeing_mobile_game_ads_on/
{ "a_id": [ "dxbciw9", "dxbd8n6" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "The company that has their content plagerized/stolen would have to go through the process with youtube/google about getting the ads removed. That's not instant, and likely the original content makers are not aware of which o...
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[ [], [] ]
3wrnzv
sleep difficulty
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3wrnzv/eli5_sleep_difficulty/
{ "a_id": [ "cxyjd4m" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Your circadian rhythm (internal clock) is messed up. Humans are instinctually inclined to rest at night and be active during the day. In order to sleep better, you need to start going to bed earlier. Try moving your bedtime 30 minutes earlier e...
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[ [] ]
2fiys5
how do people "die" on life support?
Technically couldn't they be kept alive until the machines stop running?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2fiys5/eli5_how_do_people_die_on_life_support/
{ "a_id": [ "ck9om87", "ck9pl9p", "ck9q09a" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Death is determined by a lack of brain function not a beating heart or breathing lungs. ", "If their organs are failing the machines may not be enough. The machines are there to replace/support vari...
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[]
[ [], [], [] ]
8hpxjd
how come steak can be rare but ground beef must be fully cooked
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8hpxjd/eli5_how_come_steak_can_be_rare_but_ground_beef/
{ "a_id": [ "dyllhyz", "dylljut", "dyllpg7", "dyllwok", "dylmemd" ], "score": [ 60, 5, 26, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Steak is relatively dense, so bacteria tend to be on the surface, which you will be subjecting to a lot of direct heat. If you grind the meat up, then you p...
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[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
cnl1j4
what is 4chan, what is 8chan and what is the difference?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cnl1j4/eli5_what_is_4chan_what_is_8chan_and_what_is_the/
{ "a_id": [ "ewbj81o", "ewbjgq8", "ewbomyq", "ewc1fe2", "ewc3jpb", "ewc4by8", "ewc51ad", "ewcdbfs", "ewcdrao" ], "score": [ 3, 82, 42, 821, 3, 2, 40, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "They two different websites.\n\nBoth are message boards. \n\nThey...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "2ch.net", "https://www.penny-arcade.com/comic/2004/03/19", "2chan.net" ], [], [ "4chan.org" ], [], [], [ "https://edition.cnn.com/2019/08/04/business/el-paso-shooting-8chan-biz/index.html", "https://www.thedailybeast.com/8chan-refugees-worried-theyre-downlo...
d7xwow
what makes hydrogen flammable?
I understand that adding fire to hydrogen causes it to burn, but what actually happens when fire or heat is introduced?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/d7xwow/eli5_what_makes_hydrogen_flammable/
{ "a_id": [ "f15o0t3", "f15o6m5" ], "score": [ 3, 5 ], "text": [ "Weak bonds between Hydrogen atoms, means when a little energy is applied, it breaks the bonds quite easily, giving off more energy", "The hydrogen atom has an odd number of electrons, which makes it \"hungry\" to connect...
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[ [], [] ]
ccmyjr
how do honey combs only have honey instead of having larvae in them?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ccmyjr/eli5_how_do_honey_combs_only_have_honey_instead/
{ "a_id": [ "etnz3hr", "eto0tfb", "eto31jw", "etofcs2", "etojqq1", "etokmd5", "etoqwr5" ], "score": [ 624, 49, 243, 62, 21, 6, 2 ], "text": [ "Bees have different \"rooms\" for different purposes. They store honey as a food reserve in storage zones...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]