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di9mie
why and how are we (humans) able to predict where a object will land (after thrown) and thus catch it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/di9mie/eli5_why_and_how_are_we_humans_able_to_predict/
{ "a_id": [ "f3u7cwf", "f3u7yxq", "f3v6lwl", "f3v9td6", "f3w0axw", "f3za8jk", "f40e44p" ], "score": [ 253, 26, 5, 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "We evolved to do this. Humans have very unusual shoulder architecture compared to the other apes that gives us...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
174mi0
when you feel guilty about something why do you feel something in your stomach?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/174mi0/eli5_when_you_feel_guilty_about_something_why_do/
{ "a_id": [ "c82d4e7" ], "score": [ 18 ], "text": [ "The exact reason hasn't been determined because the idea of guilt is a mental thing, and we've got a long way to go to really understand definitively the brain.\n\nThat being said, think about the circumstance and only that. Let's say you are pl...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
7t91cu
why do humans not produce vitamin c in their bodies unlike most mammals?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7t91cu/eli5_why_do_humans_not_produce_vitamin_c_in_their/
{ "a_id": [ "dtatior", "dtaxd5k", "dtay8qh" ], "score": [ 21, 3, 4 ], "text": [ "We have what used to be the gene for producing vitamin C, but thanks to random mutations over generations, ours no longer works. Normally such a mutation would be quickly filtered out of the gene pool ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2euziu
why does a webpage sometimes loads like this?
Computer savy people.. why does a webpage sometime loads like [this](_URL_0_) ? Edit: Load**
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2euziu/eli5_why_does_a_webpage_sometimes_loads_like_this/
{ "a_id": [ "ck36mm8", "ck36nzs" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "In most modern webpages, the visual appearance of the page -- colors, organization, and so on -- is defined by a document called a style sheet. These are written in a language called CSS.\n\nIf the rest of the page loads pro...
[]
[ "http://www.gfycat.com/SomeFlatHairstreakbutterfly" ]
[ [], [] ]
cw7gxh
why is a moon landing difficult in 2019 and costs billions of dollars to accomplish, if we were able to accomplish the feat in the 1960's with far less technology?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cw7gxh/eli5_why_is_a_moon_landing_difficult_in_2019_and/
{ "a_id": [ "ey8r4i6", "ey8r8hz", "ey8rjax", "ey8rplu" ], "score": [ 2, 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Technology really wasn't that much of a barrier it really was a matter of cost and gathering together the resources, especially the fuel, to get to the moon is and always will be e...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
25f4xs
why is the australian property market so inflated?
As an 'average' Australian this annoys me. Years ago my parents wage was an average of $30K a year and they managed to purchase a house at about $60K. Now I am on at least double that, plus a partners part time income, and we still can't get into the property market. I just see so many people doing it but I'm confiden...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/25f4xs/eli5_why_is_the_australian_property_market_so/
{ "a_id": [ "chgkz1x" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "Combination of factors.\n\nFirst, the population is much higher. The demand for houses close to the city is higher accordingly and the price goes up.\n\nSecond, inflation. Combined with wage stagnation the real price of housing climbed up as sala...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
e0w73j
why is reading books so important? what’s the difference between books and other media?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e0w73j/eli5_why_is_reading_books_so_important_whats_the/
{ "a_id": [ "f8iavb7", "f8ibt3j", "f8icioh", "f8igh60", "f8isnz7", "f8ityca" ], "score": [ 6, 18, 14, 4, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Reading is a good skill because most information only exists in the written form. Law, regulations, newspapers, announcements, etc. a...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
e4p76z
what is cloud virtualisation?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e4p76z/eli5_what_is_cloud_virtualisation/
{ "a_id": [ "f9ed9hr" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Ignoring all of the technical facts regarding how virtualiztion works, think about how you boot up a video game in Windows. It's a program that runs off of Windows. Now imagine that the video game you're playing is Windows 10. In a very, very ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2uym09
why we can feel a sensation in one part of our bodies when it give input to another?
For example, i have a small cut on by right abdomen; When I scratch it i feel a sharp needle like prick in my right elbow. How does this work?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2uym09/eli5_why_we_can_feel_a_sensation_in_one_part_of/
{ "a_id": [ "cocv96i" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "It has to do with the way your nervous system is interconnected. And it can also have things to do with your neuro pathways(sp?) through association. \n\nI know that much is true..." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3ssj74
and not old: "safe space" on campuses
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ssj74/eli5_and_not_old_safe_space_on_campuses/
{ "a_id": [ "cx017d1", "cx01lb7", "cx070sm", "cx078ct", "cx08cms", "cx09lm0", "cx27x5t" ], "score": [ 198, 16, 13, 18, 25, 7, 8 ], "text": [ "DETAILED BACKGROUND:\nWhen I started college (2011) there were several places on campus that were labelled \...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xRlRAyulN4o", "http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2015/09/the-coddling-of-the-american-mind/399356/" ], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
ediiqw
how come sometimes if a video isn’t loading at the beginning, if you just move the cursor a couple of seconds to the right it will start immediately with no lag?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ediiqw/eli5_how_come_sometimes_if_a_video_isnt_loading/
{ "a_id": [ "fbi430p" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "Typically what happens is your web browser will abort its current request for the video file and start a new one offset by the amount you seek by. The new server you connect to is performing better than the one you were at before - or maybe the o...
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[]
[ [] ]
2jwgs3
how costco can sell gift cards for less they are worth
When you buy a gift card to a restaurant the restaurant gets the money. So if you buy a $100 gift card for $80 is Costco reimbursing the restaurant the $20? Also how does a none price specific gift card, like to a theater, work? Tickets at the theater have different prices but you can get two for $20 from Costco. Who i...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2jwgs3/eli5_how_costco_can_sell_gift_cards_for_less_they/
{ "a_id": [ "clfogrv", "clgked9" ], "score": [ 7, 2 ], "text": [ "The restaurant is selling the gift cards for less than they're worth. Other retailers buy them for $75 and sell them for $100, Costco buys them for $75 and sells them for $80. The restaurant is betting that they'll make more...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3o0l5s
how is it possible that the majority of the world agrees that the year is 2015?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3o0l5s/eli5_how_is_it_possible_that_the_majority_of_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cvswg2r", "cvswveo", "cvsxwnu", "cvsyl7e" ], "score": [ 16, 14, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "It's very likely due to the massive colonization efforts Europeans made for a few centuries. They used a calendar system and conquered much of the world, bringing the current cal...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
4hl0t1
is solar energy essentially free energy and if so, why is it not being used on a grander scale?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4hl0t1/eli5_is_solar_energy_essentially_free_energy_and/
{ "a_id": [ "d2qh6u4", "d2qhdkb", "d2qhhm5", "d2qjk4i", "d2qk3xe" ], "score": [ 2, 8, 8, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "It actually has a rather large upfront cost and maintance cost. In the long run solar energy costs more than fossil fuels and is.less reliable because of weat...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.cfm?id=25352", "https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.cfm?id=25492" ] ]
1zy8ap
why do some beers smell like marijuana?
I can't be the only to notice this smell.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1zy8ap/eli5_why_do_some_beers_smell_like_marijuana/
{ "a_id": [ "cfy208d", "cfy20j2" ], "score": [ 10, 3 ], "text": [ "Hops are a sort of cousin plant to cannabis. ", "This should help you. \n\n\n_URL_0_" ] }
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.popsci.com/science/article/2012-11/beersci-marijuana-related-hops" ] ]
4ohwh1
why computers/machines sometimes work again after being hit?
I come from IT and it still is a mytery for me, why computers or machines (take vending machines for example) sometimes work again after hitting them/kicking them. Same also works for mobile devices (cellphones, Ipods...) sometimes. Obviously it damages the device and you shouldn't do it, since it's going to break.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4ohwh1/eli5_why_computersmachines_sometimes_work_again/
{ "a_id": [ "d4cqfbe", "d4cwrga", "d4cy4aj" ], "score": [ 7, 2, 5 ], "text": [ "If the machine stopped working because of a mechanical failure, hitting it can sometimes set it right again. For example, a wire may be used to connect two pieces of circuitry. If the wire is bumped and...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
72xekm
why are tuberculosis skin tests still used to test for the disease?
It seems like it would be faster and more accurate to test someone's blood from the start. My girlfriend is a nurse and has given a number of TB skin tests or TSTs and has received one herself. The one she received came back as positive for the skin test but negative for the blood test which is confusing in general. ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/72xekm/eli5_why_are_tuberculosis_skin_tests_still_used/
{ "a_id": [ "dnm1col", "dnm3cwl", "dnm459f" ], "score": [ 7, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Blood tests are more expensive, take more time, are less comfortable for the patient, and in general not worth doing as the first line if there is an easier skin test which can eliminate someone as havi...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
4swsyg
what motivates people to perform acts of terror on innocent people?
What happened in France today was very tragic, but I am still confused as to why people are so motivated to do these things. What are they trying to accomplish by killing and terrorizing people? EDIT: Thanks for all of the responses guys!
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4swsyg/eli5_what_motivates_people_to_perform_acts_of/
{ "a_id": [ "d5cu68l", "d5cugqi", "d5cxigm", "d5d0lsc", "d5d2v07" ], "score": [ 11, 6, 3, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "First off, most terrorists do not consider the people they attack to be \"innocent.\"\n\nIf you live in a democratic society, and go around bragging about yo...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
cyw3uz
who benefits from burning down the amazon rainforest?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cyw3uz/eli5_who_benefits_from_burning_down_the_amazon/
{ "a_id": [ "eyuj6iw" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Agriculture. They are clearing land for farms, or to graze cattle. Trying to earn the money, you know?" ] }
[]
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[ [] ]
9rnyya
why does it hurt but feel good at the same time when you press on a pulled muscle?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9rnyya/eli5_why_does_it_hurt_but_feel_good_at_the_same/
{ "a_id": [ "e8idlxb", "e8idw4i", "e8ien7o", "e8in5xs" ], "score": [ 195, 8, 22, 6 ], "text": [ "I've read a Bunch of reasons:\n\n\nPressing makes it hurt a little more - natural pain relievers respond - then you stop (or massage) and now it's not under pressure and filled ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
2k7s7k
context and meaning behind the lyrics of the cranberries song zombie.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2k7s7k/eli5_context_and_meaning_behind_the_lyrics_of_the/
{ "a_id": [ "clipg7l" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "The song references Anglo-Irish conflict over Northern Ireland \n\n\nIn particular Zombie appears to have been written in memory of the deaths of 2 children in Warrington (England) as a result of Irish Republican Army ([IRA](_URL_0_)) bombings (s...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warrington_bomb_attacks", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_Rising" ] ]
5j5s4s
explain how genetic information is stored by only four bases in dna
Thanks
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5j5s4s/eli5_explain_how_genetic_information_is_stored_by/
{ "a_id": [ "dbdnnw9" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "I see all of the computer analogies, but here's more a biology ELI25 explanation.\n\nDNA is stored in 4 primary nucleobases (A, C, G, T) that code for Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine, and Thymine. In normal DNA, \"A and T\" and \"C and G\" always bind...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_dogma_of_molecular_biology#Transcription", "http://biology.kenyon.edu/courses/biol114/Chap05/Chapter05.html" ] ]
62btx7
why does everyone on reddit seem to hate norton?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/62btx7/eli5_why_does_everyone_on_reddit_seem_to_hate/
{ "a_id": [ "dflc2so", "dflc85s" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Because it's overly bloated an gets into everything on the computer, slowing down processor times and HDD read times.\n\nIt's also a HUGE pain in the ass to remove.\n\nThere are plenty of completely free antivirus programs o...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
clzn17
why does the act of going back to sleep sometimes feel better/more rejuvenating than the original sleep?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/clzn17/eli5_why_does_the_act_of_going_back_to_sleep/
{ "a_id": [ "evywjl3", "evzhrrr", "ew09iz4" ], "score": [ 395, 65, 4 ], "text": [ "If you wake up halfway through a sleep cycle you tend to feel groggy/irritable. When you go back to sleep it’s like finishing that cycle (only if you’re not awake for too long) and it feels amaaaaaaz...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
6jgyhf
why are many american volume units base-4 (16 tablespoons in 1 cup, 4 cups in 1 qt, 4 qt in 1 gal)?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6jgyhf/eli5_why_are_many_american_volume_units_base4_16/
{ "a_id": [ "djed60h" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Because it is really easy to eyeball half of something, then half of that (one quarter), then half of that (one eighth), etc. So having units that work on that basis is convenient when you don't have good measuring tools." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2fr5wb
why does a pound of beef jerky have less than a pound worth of calories?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2fr5wb/eli5_why_does_a_pound_of_beef_jerky_have_less/
{ "a_id": [ "ckby6ia" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "There really isn't such a thing as a \"pound worth of calories\". One is a measure of energy, the other of mass. The closest thing I think you might mean is the number of calories contained in a pound of human fat, which isn't exact. That being s...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2bvmcw
why is it that the major car exporting countries (germany, japan, italy) are wwii axis countries?
Is there some reason behind this that I am unaware of?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2bvmcw/eli5_why_is_it_that_the_major_car_exporting/
{ "a_id": [ "cj9bzsx" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "What about the USA and France? The Brits also make cars, as do several Eastern Euro countries. \n\nGermany was making cars well before World War II and have a strong manufacturing base. \n\nJapan was rebuilt by the US and companies like Toyota ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
8a5cs4
why is it that many companies (i.e. zuckerberg) want to collect data on individuals, and what could you do with this?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8a5cs4/eli5_why_is_it_that_many_companies_ie_zuckerberg/
{ "a_id": [ "dwvywdm", "dwvz6ia", "dwwd7pq", "dwx4eyd" ], "score": [ 10, 2, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Since Facebook is free, they have to make money somehow and that's done via advertising. Remember, if you can't figure out what a company is selling, it's you. Collecting inform...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
cw5ss6
why does frozen food which is already cooked need to be heated to a certain temperature before eating?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cw5ss6/eli5_why_does_frozen_food_which_is_already_cooked/
{ "a_id": [ "ey8fdl6", "ey8fotl", "ey8h5g1", "ey8jv9p", "ey8ozh2", "ey8q3ya", "ey9e6xh" ], "score": [ 26, 130, 6, 4, 5, 3, 5 ], "text": [ "New bacteria or other microorganisms may have grown or may be lying dormant in there. Always good to cook food ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
1wgsyt
why have tv networks such as discovery, history, animal planet, etc. seem to have "dumbed down" their shows in recent years?
I feel like I'm in the movie "Idiocracy".
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1wgsyt/eli5_why_have_tv_networks_such_as_discovery/
{ "a_id": [ "cf1szu9", "cf1t1qr", "cf1ti8i", "cf1u0ts", "cf1uipy", "cf1uksw", "cf1uxq4", "cf1uz8t", "cf1uzdk", "cf1v90p", "cf1v90x", "cf1v9jc", "cf1vj35", "cf1vl40", "cf1vq67", "cf1w4z0", "cf1wif2", "cf1wvlb", "cf1wxyp", "cf1x663", "c...
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[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b03sg6fy" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y8MjoB3vgv8", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7T4YTtMxbz...
e5yet4
one of the most spoken languages of the past, now an abandoned one; how did the latin language "die?"
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e5yet4/eli5_one_of_the_most_spoken_languages_of_the_past/
{ "a_id": [ "f9mk3gl", "f9mka5r", "f9mo8q7", "f9n0jwf" ], "score": [ 48, 23, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Didn’t die. With the fall of the Roman Empire, and the isolation of the “dark ages”/late antiquity, the local “common” Latin (aka: vulgate) morphed and evolved into the various ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
dmf7kq
help me intuitively understand clausius' inequality in thermodynamics
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dmf7kq/eli5_help_me_intuitively_understand_clausius/
{ "a_id": [ "f500vjy" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Really simply put - heat travels from hot to cold, not the other way round. you can force it to go the other way but for that to happen you need to be doing some other work somewhere. i.e. forcing energy out of a system to prevent equilibrium, yo...
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[]
[ [] ]
27th27
why are fights bench-clearing in baseball and seeming more violent in nature than in contact sports?
Every time on SportsCenter a baseball fight seems to clear both benches and pitchers have some sort of duty to "get back" at batters. Why does this exist in baseball when football, rugby have more violence, but people don't go after each other? Is there some sort of baseball code even the managers abide by?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/27th27/eli5_why_are_fights_benchclearing_in_baseball_and/
{ "a_id": [ "ci47ocl", "ci485nm", "ci48n81" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 5 ], "text": [ "In sports like football, you're releasing physical aggression on nearly every play. In baseball, there's no way to release that frustration other than the occasional fight. These are highly competitive ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2p13p5
if bill cosby has been drugging/harassing women for years, why would they only now accuse him?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2p13p5/eli5_if_bill_cosby_has_been_druggingharassing/
{ "a_id": [ "cmsd09c", "cmsd0kp", "cmsd32t", "cmsdq5u" ], "score": [ 8, 12, 8, 2 ], "text": [ "There's safety in numbers. If you're a young woman just starting out and you accuse a well-liked, popular icon of doing bad things, you risk tanking your career, getting harassed...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2014/11/21/how-bill-cosby-allegedly-silenced-his-accusers-through-a-tabloid-smear-campaign.html" ], [] ]
24xg4b
what's to stop anyone from sending mail by using insufficient postage and just putting the intended recipient as the return address?
It seems like you could save postage the following way because the post office returns mail: (1) Put the intended recipient as the return address. (2) Put sender or some other address as the addressee. (3) Use insufficient postage. (4) The letter will be "returned" to the intended recipient listed as the return addres...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/24xg4b/eli5_whats_to_stop_anyone_from_sending_mail_by/
{ "a_id": [ "chbm47u", "chbmji7", "chbmwg1", "chbof7z" ], "score": [ 9, 9, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "I think it would work only if you lived in the same postal zone as the recipient. As in, they aren't going to airmail something \"back\" to somewhere else.", " > It seems like...
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[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
70nqcg
does the surface tension of water change (increase/decrease), as the surface area changes?
Does the Surface Tension of Water change (increase/decrease), as the surface area changes? Does Temperature also have any factor in this. E.G. : The Surface Tension of a Graduated Cylinder compared to a Lake.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/70nqcg/eli5_does_the_surface_tension_of_water_change/
{ "a_id": [ "dn4qdls" ], "score": [ 10 ], "text": [ "No but the ratio of the effects of surface area can change as the volume increases. \n\nTemperature does affect surface tension. Surface tension is a result of molecules of water forming stronger bonds with other water molecules than with air. T...
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[ [] ]
d95vbr
if reduce the food intake, do our stomachs get smaller or do our bodies actually just require less food?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/d95vbr/eli5_if_reduce_the_food_intake_do_our_stomachs/
{ "a_id": [ "f1etjwy", "f1ev8hs", "f1fha0i" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "It’s a little column A and a little column B.\n\nYour stomach will shrink but not all that much. It’s an expandable organ that’s ready for a snack or the Chinese buffet or both. How much food we need de...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
5h6u49
why do crabs move sideways?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5h6u49/eli5_why_do_crabs_move_sideways/
{ "a_id": [ "daxtc9s", "daxtcdd" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ " A crabs legs are attached to the side of its body. Its joints unlike our knees bend outwards thus enabling the crab to only move sideways.\n\nThere are a few crab species that can walk forward. These crabs have shells that ...
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[ [], [] ]
2e7lr8
how is it possible and legal to impose a curfew in the us?
How can it be possible to impose a curfew in the US? First of all isn't it depriving the inhabitants of that area of their liberty without the due process of law? Second, couldn't it just really be circumvented by going outside and citing the 1st amendment since supreme court cases like Texas vs Johnson and The United ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2e7lr8/eli5how_is_it_possible_and_legal_to_impose_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cjwt6i3", "cjwtiia" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ "Legality is argued in the courtroom. Arrests are made on the spot. ", "In the case of minors, it's widely considered that they do not have the full rights of adults. Just deal with it.\n\nIn the case of civil unres...
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[ [], [] ]
22n404
why do some ingredients get listed as "spices" or "natural and/or artificial flavors?
I assume it's because these rarely affect nutritional content and it's just some "protect our secret recipe" law, but I'm curious.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/22n404/eli5_why_do_some_ingredients_get_listed_as_spices/
{ "a_id": [ "cgofmwe" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "You answered your own question. Companies don't want to give away their recipes." ] }
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[ [] ]
31g7ca
why do lizards do push-ups when sitting on a sunny wall
Title says it all. I have always wondered why lizards do this haha
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/31g7ca/eli5_why_do_lizards_do_pushups_when_sitting_on_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cq18q19" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "I searched, and apparently it's [to display fitness and to claim territory](_URL_0_). Since it takes more energy to bob its head up and down than most other things it does (apart from maybe running), the action acts as proof that it is fit and it...
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[]
[ [ "http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/11/081124-lizard-pushups-missions_2.html" ] ]
3x24xu
why is it that i get bored of eating the same evening dinner twice in a row, but can eat the same breakfast for the rest of life?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3x24xu/eli5_why_is_it_that_i_get_bored_of_eating_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cy0v2un", "cy0w4ge", "cy0w4tr", "cy0wglp", "cy0y1l0", "cy0yirb", "cy0ys2t", "cy0yy1r", "cy0zf12", "cy10bg8", "cy10bjh", "cy10sym", "cy10t0t", "cy10tf2", "cy11pi5" ], "score": [ 1114, 87, 212, 2, 6, 112, 21, 14...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
e3d3xs
why is it so hard to cut cheese with a sharp knife?
Cheese knives are always blunt and cut cheese great, but it's really difficult with a sharp knife
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e3d3xs/eli5_why_is_it_so_hard_to_cut_cheese_with_a_sharp/
{ "a_id": [ "f92c8th", "f92dpes", "f92e07w", "f92obgj" ], "score": [ 22, 6, 12, 3 ], "text": [ "The problem is, cheese is kinda sticky. So a blunt knife basically rips the cheese apart, but a sharp knife \"slides in\", and because the sides of the knife are in contact with ...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
23wzxf
why after a short period of time does semen turn almost completely clear?
If left in a condom or somewhere where it won't soak into 'cum' seems to become less cloudy and much more clear. Why? Is the sperm dying and going to the bottom? Never really thought of it before but it mentions it in a book I'm reading, Rant by Palahniuk, and I wondered why. Thanks!
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/23wzxf/eli5_why_after_a_short_period_of_time_does_semen/
{ "a_id": [ "ch1dqk4" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "someone answer this plz" ] }
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[ [] ]
shtwb
at will employment
My teachers like to talk more than explain. My career prep professor previously talked about employment at will, which states you can be fired or quit at any time for any reason (except protected reasons). This I understand. He also gave some bullshit example of employment at will saying he could fire everyone wit...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/shtwb/eli5_at_will_employment/
{ "a_id": [ "c4e5at2" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Your professors must have misspoken or were misunderstood. \n\nThe prof was right that you can fire someone for having blue eyes, because blue eyes are not a protected class. His second example makes no sense. You can fire a black guy for being a...
[]
[ "http://www.tml.org/legal_pdf/2005EmploymentAtWill.pdf" ]
[ [] ]
6p3n7i
how come it's a 13 hour flight to japan, but a 9 hour flight back?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6p3n7i/eli5_how_come_its_a_13_hour_flight_to_japan_but_a/
{ "a_id": [ "dkmazo9", "dkmb7wp" ], "score": [ 2, 25 ], "text": [ "There are prevailing high-altitude winds circling the globe. The return trip is riding one, where as the original trip was flying against it.", "Jet stream\n\nThe jet stream is a channel of very high speed air that cir...
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[ [], [] ]
e4hkf4
what is a security deposit?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e4hkf4/eli5_what_is_a_security_deposit/
{ "a_id": [ "f9azmft" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "It's a bond of money you leave with the administrator of a place/owner of a thing to ensure you don't damage or take anything. They hold onto your money until they check and ensure that everything is as it should be, then you get your money back....
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[ [] ]
3z4a9f
how do hotels in very random locations generate enough revenue to stay in business?
For example, I recently was leaving a friends neighborhood where i saw two hotels, a La Quinta and a Holiday Express. This area has a few retail stores, a few restaurants and mostly homes. How do hotels like these make enough money to stay in business especially if there are no attractions nearby?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3z4a9f/eli5how_do_hotels_in_very_random_locations/
{ "a_id": [ "cyj4f4b", "cyj50wj" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "then they are probably near a highway and used by people who are traveling along the high way. or maybe they are used by businesses nearby who have workers coming for a short term. ", "Some hotels might not be within p...
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[ [], [] ]
6iqds0
every year, more money is "pumped" into the economy, and prices go up, wages go up, expenses go up... where does all that money come from?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6iqds0/eli5_every_year_more_money_is_pumped_into_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dj8a071", "dj8ag0a", "dj8j1di" ], "score": [ 2, 6, 3 ], "text": [ "The mint. The government can just make more and that's partly what drives inflation (price and wage rises). Governments like at least a little inflation because it means people can't just hoard cash t...
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[ [], [], [] ]
u7gow
what is meta, exactly?
I know it is one of those things that everyone on the internet seems to know, but I just have no clue. I see metareddits, metanews, metacomics, metabooks! What on earth is this meta that I keep hearing about? It matters not how much I search, nor how much I think, I cannot figure it out!
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/u7gow/eli5_what_is_meta_exactly/
{ "a_id": [ "c4syry2", "c4syxrc", "c4syzb7", "c4sz3ai", "c4szek8", "c4szit9", "c4szogw", "c4szwly", "c4t11bc", "c4t13n5", "c4t1h9q", "c4t1hto", "c4t1t1p", "c4t3vuo" ], "score": [ 274, 34, 19, 77, 8, 18, 5, 3, 2, 2, ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/metametacirclejerk", "http://www.reddit.com/r/metacirclejerk" ], [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meta" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
enf6uj
why wasn't renewable energy developed in the late 19th century?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/enf6uj/eli5_why_wasnt_renewable_energy_developed_in_the/
{ "a_id": [ "fdz11av", "fdz2b4g", "fdz3tac" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I'm no expert but I believe it had something to do with battery storage. There wasn't an immediate way to store electricity efficiently and windless days could bring a city to a stop. Gasoline and coal ...
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[]
[ [], [], [] ]
da9cp7
what is counterfeiting?
I've Googled it and seen examples, still have no idea. Anyone care to help?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/da9cp7/eli5_what_is_counterfeiting/
{ "a_id": [ "f1o4mz0", "f1rb1ux" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "Counterfeiting is making something that someone else has an exclusive legal right to make. Alternatively, trying to pass one thing off as another much more valuable thing. \n\nExamples: \n\nPrinting money to pass off as comi...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
a6hlp8
why do new car dealerships exist in their current state? why aren't their ford- or toyota-owned stores with salaried or hourly employees?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a6hlp8/eli5_why_do_new_car_dealerships_exist_in_their/
{ "a_id": [ "ebuvgi3", "ebuxfho" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "If recommend you read about the problems Tesla has had opening dealerships in some states. That is at least part of the answer for you: Many (most?) states have laws on the books *prohibiting* a manufacturer's direct ownersh...
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[ [], [] ]
awagzl
why isn’t cost of housing include in the cpi? it seems like it’s the largest inflationary factor in most people’s lives?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/awagzl/eli5_why_isnt_cost_of_housing_include_in_the_cpi/
{ "a_id": [ "ehl63ew", "ehl6gka", "ehld1s2", "ehleuue" ], "score": [ 5, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The cost of a fridge or a car or a loaf of bread doesn't vary much between NYC, San Francisco, and Topeka.\n\nBut housing varies drastically from market to market. Also, if you're...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
4y00m6
why do bikes make that clicking sound when you're moving but not peddling?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4y00m6/eli5_why_do_bikes_make_that_clicking_sound_when/
{ "a_id": [ "d6jsap7", "d6jsd3k", "d6jsffr" ], "score": [ 4, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "The rear wheel contains a [ratchet](_URL_0_), which is necessary to allow you to freewheel. If it didn't contain a ratchet, then when you tried to freewheel, the pedals would still rotate. (In fact, man...
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[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratchet_%28device%29", "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wCG7f6naJsQ" ], [], [] ]
5ali1g
what does it mean to be bad at social interaction?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5ali1g/eli5_what_does_it_mean_to_be_bad_at_social/
{ "a_id": [ "d9hc8oy", "d9hdpw2" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "It means you don't know how to have a \"normal\" conversation or how to respond to people's words and/or actions without being told how.", "Your interactions with people influence what they think of you and thereby influ...
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[ [], [] ]
616xj5
why do swearing and being physical help to release anger and frustration so quickly?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/616xj5/eli5_why_do_swearing_and_being_physical_help_to/
{ "a_id": [ "dfc7qap" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Swearing alone doesn't release energy - if you say \"fuck\" calmly, it does nothing to calm you further. Expletives like that are just usually said as an outburst - forcefully, and loudly. Aggression takes energy. Using energy fatigues you. Fatig...
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[ [] ]
3fu9fa
why is it illegal to sleep in cars?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3fu9fa/eli5_why_is_it_illegal_to_sleep_in_cars/
{ "a_id": [ "cts09r0", "cts0fc3", "cts0ksk" ], "score": [ 2, 7, 6 ], "text": [ "It is not be default. Some cities that have problems with homeless people have passed laws making it illegal to prevent the homeless from staying is specific places. ", "It is only in certain areas....
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[ [], [], [] ]
3z3386
why does drinking alcohol, not to the point of getting wasted but a little bit tipsy maybe borderline drunk make some people much nicer and pleasant?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3z3386/eli5_why_does_drinking_alcohol_not_to_the_point/
{ "a_id": [ "cyiui2t", "cyius3s", "cyiuu6h" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "For me, it brings me out of my shell a bit. I'm the kinda shy guy that will talk only when spoken to unless I know you well. So five or six beers gets me talking, and just generally nicer. ", "Alcoh...
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[ [], [], [] ]
10a6nh
how my stomach growls.
inb4 "hunger" :p
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/10a6nh/eli5_how_my_stomach_growls/
{ "a_id": [ "c6bp5zs" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "You know how when the toothpaste tube is almost empty, you can get more out by putting your fingers at the bottom and squeezing it up towards the top? You entire digestive system is doing something similar pretty much all the time, so that it can...
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[ [] ]
16xxa5
how md5 encryption and decryption works
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/16xxa5/eli5_how_md5_encryption_and_decryption_works/
{ "a_id": [ "c80ex62" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "MD5 is not \"encryption\" so to speak.\n\nTo figure out how MD5 works, imagine you have a collection of numbers. Let's say: 1, 2, 3, 5, and 10. MD5 can create a \"hash\" of data, but let's create a much simpler hash algorithm for our data. \n\nTh...
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[ [] ]
6xo80m
if someone got cut in half, how long would they have? how are people still able to talk and move when they've been cut in half? how much would it hurt?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6xo80m/eli5_if_someone_got_cut_in_half_how_long_would/
{ "a_id": [ "dmh8cyu", "dmhabpm" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I doubt they would remain conscious for more than a minute due to massive blood loss (if they didn't pass out from pain since it would hurt a huge amount), and death would follow pretty much right after for the same reason. ...
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[ [], [] ]
525gvs
at what point do we consider that something is alive?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/525gvs/eli5_at_what_point_do_we_consider_that_something/
{ "a_id": [ "d7hhsrz", "d7hj2o6" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ ".\nSomething being alive would mean it would be able to grow and survive on it's own. Bark still abzorbs moisture, but its part of a livong tree, bark not on a tree abzorbing moisture is just like a sponge abzorbing moisture...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
9x1iws
what would fresh cell therapy do and is it like stem cell therapy?
Is there any proof that it works? Don't those cells get attacked by our immune system or something?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9x1iws/eli5_what_would_fresh_cell_therapy_do_and_is_it/
{ "a_id": [ "e9ouzio" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ " > Is there any proof that it works? \n\nNo. There is a lack of evidence and strong reasons to suspect it would be detrimental because, as you expected, those cells would be considered invaders by our immune system.\n\nThe entire idea of such \"...
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[ [] ]
1smwo0
why does water not fix bedhead but shampoo and water does?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1smwo0/why_does_water_not_fix_bedhead_but_shampoo_and/
{ "a_id": [ "cdz6eqd", "cdz7wgj", "cdz9m9b" ], "score": [ 6, 10, 3 ], "text": [ "hot water does the trick for me.", "Water solves bedhead, but you need to get the water on the ROOTS not just the hair on the outside.", "Because when you use shampoo, you are sticking your hea...
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[]
[ [], [], [] ]
uebrx
why my brain tries to force me to sleep when i get bored.
There are times when I know I SHOULD pay attention, but the material is really not interesting. My brain's response, it seems, is to try to force me to sleep.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/uebrx/eli5_why_my_brain_tries_to_force_me_to_sleep_when/
{ "a_id": [ "c4urqyu", "c4utyex", "c4uu7v8", "c4uud5b", "c4uv2qk", "c4uoafs", "c4uodxc", "c4uolll", "c4uqk56" ], "score": [ 6, 11, 2, 2, 2, 19, 17, 126, 3 ], "text": [ "this used to happen to me as well. at first i would get bored in...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.sleepfoundation.org/article/sleep-topics/sleep-drive-and-your-body-clock" ], [] ]
x57mi
a simple explanation of what a polymer is?
I have to think of a good way to explain how polymers are formed (specifically thermosets) and what they are to some people who have no chemistry background. Any ideas? A good analogy would be great!
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/x57mi/a_simple_explanation_of_what_a_polymer_is/
{ "a_id": [ "c5j9mm2" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "You could explain it like this:\n\nA polymer is a molecule that consists of many repeating structural units. Imagine one of those units as a piece of LEGO. This LEGO piece is a monomer (mono = 1). Now, if you start clicking pieces of LEGO on to e...
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[ [] ]
5wbata
how did people make the "bootleg" nes/snes/md games back in the 90s? like "sonic" for the nes, or "kart fighter"?
Back in the 90s (and 80s too, probably) there were bootleg games for consoles like the NES/SNES/Megadrive(Genesis). Stuff like this: _URL_0_ That's a Game Grumps play of Kart Fighter, a bootleg for the NES. Some of these games are more recent, i.e. people made them post-2000 and they mainly existed to be played on e...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5wbata/eli5_how_did_people_make_the_bootleg_nessnesmd/
{ "a_id": [ "de9airu" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Unless development documentation had leaked to the public, pirates would have to reverse engineer their target platform. This process usually involved looking at how the game system behaved given an existing program (a legitimate game) but also c...
[]
[ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-4E9TOKH8Gw" ]
[ [] ]
3vk7wz
how come cats can face off with animals way bigger and deadlier than them (like bears or crocodiles) and still manage to scare them off and assert dominance?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3vk7wz/eli5_how_come_cats_can_face_off_with_animals_way/
{ "a_id": [ "cxo7nne", "cxooe71", "cxooio1", "cxook5f", "cxookce" ], "score": [ 29, 8, 8, 4, 5 ], "text": [ "In ecology there is a concept that animals balance trade offs when foraging. For example, for a bear is risking getting his eyes gouged out by the cat worth ...
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[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
71hi6x
why do tv shows have loud intros?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/71hi6x/eli5_why_do_tv_shows_have_loud_intros/
{ "a_id": [ "dnas74m" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I assume it's simply to:\n\n* be distinct and memorable\n\n* notify occupied people that their preferred TV show is starting" ] }
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[ [] ]
47i07f
why are people proposing the abolishment of the irs?
**note: you don't have to agree with them. I just want to understand where they are coming from and why they think what they do** its something I've started hearing of in passing (on political forums) but I can't find any major politicians who support it and I can't think of any reason to want such a thing. Can some...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/47i07f/eli5_why_are_people_proposing_the_abolishment_of/
{ "a_id": [ "d0d2rxe", "d0d3ni7", "d0d4kmx" ], "score": [ 6, 9, 3 ], "text": [ "Ted Cruz wants to abolish it. Some of the reasons individuals suggest abolishing the IRS is because they want the tax code to be simplified. Overall tax rates could be lower if they removed some exempti...
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[]
[ [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyndon_LaRouche", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron_Paul", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freemen_on_the_land" ], [] ]
b2jbkt
"weak bridge. temporary speed limit" - why does going slower make it safer or cause less damage?
The other day I saw this road sign _URL_2_ telling cars to reduce speed to 40mph due to a weak bridge. This is the bridge from above _URL_0_ and below _URL_1_ I think it's made of box girders. Why is it safer for all vehicles to go slower, and so take longer to cross this bridge, than to go over it quickly? My knowl...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b2jbkt/eli5_weak_bridge_temporary_speed_limit_why_does/
{ "a_id": [ "eisyj53", "eitbeig", "eitxoob" ], "score": [ 13, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The bridge is flexible. If there is a heavy truck going across the bridge you might even be able to see or feel it flexes. So when you drive over the bridge you will create a \"bow wave\" in front of y...
[]
[ "https://goo.gl/maps/2iA8b45FcT92", "https://goo.gl/maps/FG7N8BVQTvw", "https://goo.gl/maps/di8RygxCn2H2" ]
[ [], [], [] ]
35pou1
what happens when a country like the uk leaves the eu?
And why do they want to leave the EU?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/35pou1/eli5_what_happens_when_a_country_like_the_uk/
{ "a_id": [ "cr6ldej", "cr6leko", "cr6llfe", "cr6llm7", "cr6tcql", "cr6xgjw", "cr6xh0j", "cr71bvz", "cr7a362" ], "score": [ 2, 86, 18, 7, 11, 7, 6, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "What exactly do you mean with what happens? Do you want to know the...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.equalityhumanrights.com/your-rights/human-rights/what-are-human-rights/human-rights-act/respect-your-private-and-family-life" ], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Agricultural_Policy" ], [], [ "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb...
2exxen
why is it dangerous to use a mobile at the gas pump? how does a cellular signal ignite vapors?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2exxen/eli5_why_is_it_dangerous_to_use_a_mobile_at_the/
{ "a_id": [ "ck3zgsi", "ck3zxyj", "ck4471b", "ck495gw", "ck4agi1" ], "score": [ 58, 12, 4, 4, 5 ], "text": [ "It's not and it doesn't. The signs are there from an overabundance of caution. ", "Two reasons that I picked up while running a gas station.\n\n1) a cus...
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[]
[ [], [], [ "http://www.snopes.com/autos/hazards/gasvapor.asp" ], [], [] ]
mcy72
why most canadians seem to dislike french canadians
I feel kind of dumb for asking and yahoo answers is confusing me. Every fellow Canadian I've met seems to dislike ze French. I myself don't like the whole French part but other than that I don't really know whats to dislike.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/mcy72/eli5_why_most_canadians_seem_to_dislike_french/
{ "a_id": [ "c2zx9k2", "c2zy5fa", "c301iuu", "c2zx9k2", "c2zy5fa", "c301iuu" ], "score": [ 12, 5, 4, 12, 5, 4 ], "text": [ "Canada is a more complicated country than we seem like to a lot of people! I'd just like to say though that you're already looking at ...
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15sjm5
english football hooliganism. who hates who and why?
I tried reading Wikipedia but, obviously, it was a bit too much information for me to understand. For example, why do Manchester United fans feud with X team (I don't even know which teams' fans are responsible for the most violence/hooliganism)? Out of the lot of teams/clubs, which ones are the most respected?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/15sjm5/eli5_english_football_hooliganism_who_hates_who/
{ "a_id": [ "c7pfg5o", "c7pfvn4" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Okay. The main way of deciphering who hates who is simply looking at the football rivalries in the premier league. As a rule of thumb, teams that are close to each other are rivals. For example, Arsenal are rivals with Spurs...
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[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Football_Factory_(film)" ], [] ]
z7p09
how metabolism works after losing a large amount of weight very fast
I was on a thread about *The Biggest Loser* earlier, and someone mentioned that losing large amounts of weight so quickly (on the show they sometimes lose 25lbs per week) will mess up your metabolism such that when you stop working out extremely, your body will put all the weight back on. How does this work? I would t...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/z7p09/eli5_how_metabolism_works_after_losing_a_large/
{ "a_id": [ "c626il1" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Losing weight is about changing long term habits as much as it is dieting and exercising.\n\nIf you are in captivity, and kept to a 1200 calorie a day diet while a trainer chews your ass into exercising off 3000 more, you'll lose tons of weight. ...
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[ [] ]
enw6zk
do amino acids make a difference if there aren’t enough for a complete protein?
I know some foods have “protein” but not all the amino acids to be considered a full one (e.g. nuts). So, is it still beneficial to eat them if you’re looking for protein?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/enw6zk/eli5_do_amino_acids_make_a_difference_if_there/
{ "a_id": [ "fe5v8ur" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Your body does an amazing job at managing the products you put into it. The concern about proteins and aminoacids is largely a product of marketing.\n\nLong before suppliers of \"supplements\" existed people did fine by eating a variety of foods....
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[ [] ]
2aniw5
why is morally acceptable to experiment on rats?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2aniw5/eli5_why_is_morally_acceptable_to_experiment_on/
{ "a_id": [ "ciwwytp", "ciwx3x9", "ciwx4nz", "ciwx5ey", "ciwx71h", "ciwx7ep", "ciwxskq" ], "score": [ 4, 8, 2, 22, 5, 6, 3 ], "text": [ "I assume, it's mostly because we(humans) have an apex complex, and they reproduce quick and are low maintenence. ...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
1ysaz3
if only a tiny percentage of species has been discovered, why isn't science discovering them at a faster rate?
Obviously one doesn't hear about all the species being discovered by science from mainstream media. But it still seems like the rate of discovery is relatively low compared to the number of species that scientists estimate there are.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ysaz3/if_only_a_tiny_percentage_of_species_has_been/
{ "a_id": [ "cfnb1r0", "cfnbfpn", "cfnc0kp", "cfnc9kq", "cfncff5", "cfnelsw", "cfnf5v9" ], "score": [ 5, 6, 2, 3, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "According to a quick Google, there are about 15 000 to 20 000 new species documented. \n\nI am not sure if this is...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocene_extinction", "http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2010/aug/16/nature-economic-security", "http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2013/oct/18/amazon-rainforest-tree-species-estimate", "http://www.learner.org/courses/biolo...
2u9ir1
how can you "buy" an election? why does it work if we regularly hear about the concept in the news?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2u9ir1/eli5_how_can_you_buy_an_election_why_does_it_work/
{ "a_id": [ "co6dqi7" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Its a reference to when the super rich like to Koch brothers and Sheldon Adelson or corporations like Comcast and oil companies spend tens or hundreds of millions of dollars to finance propaganda through advertising from bogus think tanks and lob...
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7180ra
water quality
Of the great lakes, lake Superior is the only one that can me made drinkable with an addition of chlorine. What would happen if someone were to drink a glass of water straight out of the other great lakes, Erie for example? Would Superior be harmful to drink from without the addition of chlorine?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7180ra/eli5_water_quality/
{ "a_id": [ "dn8uxrz" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "There are a few aspects of water quality, physical and biological.\n\nPhysical water quality is based on the chemical makeup of the water: the amount of lead, arsenic, pH, dissolved gasses, etc. This is sometimes easy to manage (dissolved gasses ...
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6q203o
how does a hacker leave a "trace" while hacking?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6q203o/eli5_how_does_a_hacker_leave_a_trace_while_hacking/
{ "a_id": [ "dktyc5q", "dktzoda", "dku3hq1", "dkuee6i", "dkuji6x" ], "score": [ 13, 2, 9, 3, 5 ], "text": [ "Can be multiple things depending on what the \"hack\" was. \n\n\nMost often you're looking at things like an IP address that was logged somewhere when they t...
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[ [], [], [], [ "wiki.example.org.uk//public_html/LocalSettings.php", "example.org" ], [] ]
1k0kmc
what exactly will happen on the day,week,month the suns' magnetic field flips.
Explain like I'm five
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1k0kmc/what_exactly_will_happen_on_the_dayweekmonth_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cbk532e" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Um, I've read a few articles about this and it seems the sun's magnetic field flips every twelve years or so. Not much impact on earth, though. No worries." ] }
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3bqeoi
why did adding a leap second break so many things?
Basically we had a Leap Second added at 23:59 last night, a ton of sites seemed to break because of it, and I'm just curious as to why. There's a BBC article on it here with some details, but there's probably more to it than is described: _URL_0_
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3bqeoi/eli5_why_did_adding_a_leap_second_break_so_many/
{ "a_id": [ "csoimtj", "csoirre", "csojcx0", "csojfgp", "csokohm", "csokwp5" ], "score": [ 2, 13, 3, 10, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "At the core, computers are really not good with the unexpected.\n\nAnd an additional minute in the flow of time, affects computing dow...
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[ "http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-33313347" ]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://infiniteundo.com/post/25509354022/more-falsehoods-programmers-believe-about-time" ] ]
6c9zb8
are some spoken languages easier for computers to understand than others?
For example, would it be easier for a computer to understand what someone speaking in French is saying than someone speaking in English?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6c9zb8/eli5_are_some_spoken_languages_easier_for/
{ "a_id": [ "dht1mrb" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "It would probably be easier for a computer to learn something like Indonesian Bahasa than English or Chinese. Simply because the number of words is far fewer.\n\nIn terms of how logical a language is then Latin is supposed to be the most logical ...
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2lp6d1
what is the point of using a screen protector on your phone to prevent scratches, when gorilla glass can't be scratched by metal objects or anything softer?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2lp6d1/eli5_what_is_the_point_of_using_a_screen/
{ "a_id": [ "clwu7y6", "clwux6m" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Prevents decomposition and general wear of the glass over time. Even if you can't directly make a visible scratch, you are still getting microscopic wear that will accumulate over time into something visible. A screen cover ...
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67kzu0
why does drinking a lot water help with jet-lag and pulling all-nighters?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/67kzu0/eli5_why_does_drinking_a_lot_water_help_with/
{ "a_id": [ "dgrclhq" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "To my knowledge, drinking water only helps because people who are jet-lagged or staying up all night often get dehydrated, which contributes to feeling poorly." ] }
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3zunlu
how can one blu-ray disc contain dozens of hours of cutscenes for a game (e.g. mgsv) plus a massive game world itself, but ten hours of content for a season of game of thrones must be split up into several discs?
I don't really understand how data storage works but it seems so illogcal that one disc can give you so much video game content but so little actual video content.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3zunlu/eli5_how_can_one_bluray_disc_contain_dozens_of/
{ "a_id": [ "cyp5dx6", "cyp6hvl" ], "score": [ 9, 2 ], "text": [ "Video takes up a lot of space.\n\nGames nowadays use \"in-game cutscenes\". The cutscenes aren't videos - instead, there's a script that says how the character models should act, the camera positions etc., so when the game s...
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[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space%E2%80%93time_tradeoff" ], [] ]
1eg9ej
why do i gag when the scape my tongue with a toothbrush, but not when food touches it?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1eg9ej/eli5_why_do_i_gag_when_the_scape_my_tongue_with_a/
{ "a_id": [ "c9zzw15", "ca004zr", "ca04qsl", "ca055oh", "ca0bt19" ], "score": [ 11, 2, 2, 32, 2 ], "text": [ " If I could take an educated guess, I'd say its because of the soft palate (the back of your mouth). Anything that pushes against the soft palate is gonna m...
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[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
3w4gvj
how do people who are in favor of barring muslims from entering the u.s. expect to identify them?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3w4gvj/eli5_how_do_people_who_are_in_favor_of_barring/
{ "a_id": [ "cxt9g8z", "cxt9x2g", "cxtacsr", "cxtbpn8", "cxtc4rf" ], "score": [ 47, 13, 7, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Believe me, the people in favor of banning Muslims from entering the United States haven't put this much thought into it.", "Those of us who are not US ...
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[ [], [ "http://amsterdam.usconsulate.gov/uploads/images/P9Iq5HW2NS8hA2EWdGRSFg/I-94W.JPG" ], [], [], [] ]
k2hlb
why gas prices tripled post-9/11
I know there are already gas price ELI5s, but I didn't see one for this. Considering the anniversary of the WTC attacks is next week, I thought this appropriate, and I've never quite been able to figure out why *exactly* the price of gas quite literally tripled right after the WTC attacks...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/k2hlb/eli5_why_gas_prices_tripled_post911/
{ "a_id": [ "c2h0hb5", "c2h0hb5" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "That's actually a loaded question because the price of has actually been both lower and higher since 9/11 and fluctuates quite a bit. \n\nBut general reason are.\n\n1.) There is less oil now. There is on a certain amount of ...
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[ [], [] ]
3gfhoo
why is the study of the stars called "astronomy" while horoscopes are referred to as "astrology"?
Based on the Greek roots, shouldn't it be the other way around? Astro- being star, -logy meaning study, and -nomy meaning naming or etymology. If that is the case, astronomy would be "etymology of the stars" which would refer more to horoscopes, whereas, more obviously, astrology would be "study of the stars" which, we...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3gfhoo/eli5_why_is_the_study_of_the_stars_called/
{ "a_id": [ "ctxntoc" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "From the Google Dictionary, -nomy actually means *\"denoting a specified area of knowledge or the laws governing it.\"*, *\"from Greek -nomia ; related to nomos ‘law’ and nemein ‘distribute’.\"*\n\nWhereas -logy means *\"denoting a subject of stu...
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2bb0a8
how exactly does a terror organization claim responsibility for an attack?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2bb0a8/eli5_how_exactly_does_a_terror_organization_claim/
{ "a_id": [ "cj3i7c3", "cj3j21n", "cj3log1", "cj3lwn4", "cj3ofi4", "cj3pgra", "cj3tqpl" ], "score": [ 77, 29, 10, 3, 6, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "They issue a press release by contacting a member of the media or self release a message to one of their suppor...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
d628pv
why do people get nervous while lying? why can't people lie with a straight face?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/d628pv/eli5_why_do_people_get_nervous_while_lying_why/
{ "a_id": [ "f0pdran", "f0pf31s" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "Many of us can, friend. That said, lying can be pretty nerve-wracking. I mean, imagine what would happen if you get caught. At the very least, whoever you're lying to will be miffed. At worst, you can be sent to prison or ki...
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[ [], [] ]
5sef0c
why does everyone hate tom brady?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5sef0c/eli5_why_does_everyone_hate_tom_brady/
{ "a_id": [ "ddedwpo", "ddef6o7", "ddeh1f2", "ddej049" ], "score": [ 8, 15, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "jealousy-5 rings, supermodel wife, rich, and not too shabby looking. \n\nresentment-his team winning means a lot of teams didnt advance in the playoffs. makes him and his team a...
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[ [], [ "http://www.si.com/nfl/2015/09/08/patriots-cheating-suspicions-bill-belichick-tom-brady" ], [], [] ]
88s9xw
is there any deceleration in space since there is no air resistance?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/88s9xw/eli5_is_there_any_deceleration_in_space_since/
{ "a_id": [ "dwmv58a", "dwmvn5m" ], "score": [ 11, 3 ], "text": [ "There is almost no deceleration due to air resistance (1 atom/cc most places), but gravity still works to attract things. So if your path includes going past a planet, asteroid or something, gravity would alter your path. T...
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[ [], [] ]
2bee44
how come britain seemed to go back in technological advancement after the romans left?
So from school and movies and books etc, I see that as late as the 17th century, citizens in Britain used to throw sewerage out of their windows. But didn't the Romans invent a sewerage system? How come Britain had a stagnant period of 1000 years with no advancement?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2bee44/eli5_how_come_britain_seemed_to_go_back_in/
{ "a_id": [ "cj4hc25", "cj4hg2q", "cj4hjeo", "cj4hodk", "cj4izmt", "cj4laqg" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 19, 35, 8, 2 ], "text": [ "Because the other thing that the Romans were really good at was bureaucracy and administration. \n\nThey built a sewer system, but to ...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
3l8obf
why does virtually everyone i know continue to get telemarketing calls, despite all (and me) being on the do not call list?
They are almost all automated so there's no ability to ask or speak with a human. I also get charity calls, political surveys etc. Why?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3l8obf/eli5_why_does_virtually_everyone_i_know_continue/
{ "a_id": [ "cv4e65s" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Hi! Former charity telemarketer here. Finally something I know!\n\nAs far as charities go, they're not actually included on the do not call list. Only calls trying to sell you something are; charities aren't actually selling anything, they're ...
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3wtb7j
what causes the heart to keep pumping? what causes it to not pump? does old age cause the heart to beat weaker?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3wtb7j/eli5_what_causes_the_heart_to_keep_pumping_what/
{ "a_id": [ "cxywcon", "cxywjt6" ], "score": [ 3, 5 ], "text": [ "There's a group of cells attached to the heart called the sinoatrial node that sends out periodic signals to keep the heart pumping. Nerves from the brain connected to the node can affect its frequency, making it pulse more ...
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[ [], [] ]