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5y0j5g
what happens that causes our voice to sound "old" when we're 70+ years old?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5y0j5g/eli5_what_happens_that_causes_our_voice_to_sound/
{ "a_id": [ "demalse", "demks9l", "demkwo8", "demni21", "demofq2", "demopxz", "demqdmm", "demrucf", "demtdgf", "demtvxk", "demuflz", "demwk1n", "demzhvz", "demzt22", "den0o2n", "den4a2o", "den56ee", "den5e2z", "den5tmf", "denaqot" ], ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
3wh9mu
why sometimes does it sound like my thoughts are yelling extremely loud.
This only really happens at night when I think. w When It happens its kind of uncomfortable and is hard to stop. Whats going on that my thoughts become so incredibly loud?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3wh9mu/eli5_why_sometimes_does_it_sound_like_my_thoughts/
{ "a_id": [ "cxwecw7", "cxwghm1" ], "score": [ 2, 6 ], "text": [ "First of all the 2 people that commented are possibly shadowbanned\n\nSecond, your thoughts could be normal volume but everything else is quiet at night which amplifies it. Same happens with any external sounds.. Walking on ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4896n4
protein folding
I recently found out about Folding@home which seems great, but I don't really understand what folding is or how it works.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4896n4/eli5_protein_folding/
{ "a_id": [ "d0huvlb", "d0hvbs9", "d0hvdog", "d0i10x4" ], "score": [ 9, 2, 62, 17 ], "text": [ "Proteins are huge molecules that tend to have functions based on their physical shape. Their shape is based on their electrical properties and the way different parts of the mol...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Bacteriorhodopsin_subunit_1X0S_large.png" ], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denaturation_(biochemistry)#/media/File:Levels_of_structural_organization_of_a_protein.svg" ], [], [] ]
2kjbvp
this might be my imagination, but why does my car seem to run better on a full tank of gas versus a near-empty one?
I swear, when my car is low on gas (not SUPER low...one-eighth of a tank or so is as low as I'll let it get), it feels sluggish and rough. Ten minutes later, after I've filled it up, it seems to run a lot smoother. It's possible that this is a weird placebo effect, but is it possible that the gas itself is having an ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2kjbvp/eli5_this_might_be_my_imagination_but_why_does_my/
{ "a_id": [ "cllvwsz" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "This can happen.\n\nSome cars have completely bizarre fuel tanks with [two connected tanks with a secondary pump](_URL_0_), but the more likely issue is contamination of the gasoline. Gasoline is lighter than water, so if water gets into the gaso...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.davemjohnson.com/hess/fuel_problems.htm", "http://www.autozone.com/fuel-and-engine-cleaners-additives/fuel-additive-and-cleaner/heet-12-oz-iso-gas-dryer-and-antifreeze/136368_0_0/" ] ]
3lte67
what are calories?
What are they? What do they do? How do we measure them? What does it mean to burn them off? What's the difference between calories and carbs and fat? I literally don't know any of this, sorry guys. But this is why we're here right. To learn. Also, what happens if I do 45 min cardio every day but still eat Subway ever...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3lte67/eli5_what_are_calories/
{ "a_id": [ "cv93qqt", "cv94vvk", "cv95mmx", "cv95n6l", "cv961vr", "cv96hnf" ], "score": [ 59, 10, 12, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "A calorie is a unit of measure that is defined as how much energy it takes to raise the temperature of 1cm^3 of water by 1 degree Cel...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
1wm1q8
what do amphetamines do to the brain
Also does anyone have a diagram of the process, I found a few but I'm not sure if they are good or not.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1wm1q8/eli5_what_do_amphetamines_do_to_the_brain/
{ "a_id": [ "cf3d4nj" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Amphetamines are a class of drug that stimulate certain neurotransmitters in the brain. Specifically, they increase dopamine levels, which affect your motivation and reward system. They also can increase norepinephrine and serotonin levels, whic...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5c846s
is there a reason when we get sudden pain, we deeply inhale through our teeth? (ex: stubbed toe)
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5c846s/eli5_is_there_a_reason_when_we_get_sudden_pain_we/
{ "a_id": [ "d9uh248", "d9uh5as", "d9usqq3" ], "score": [ 28, 47, 3 ], "text": [ "We clench our jaws when we're in pain to distract ourselves. Breathing in is just a natural reaction when we're surprised or in an intense situation to calm ourselves. We're not \"breathing through ou...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
423vxk
what does "encrypted smartphones" mean & why does ny and ca want to ban the sale of them?
As the title says. Plus /u/SHOW_ME_PIZZA called it 3 hours ago. _URL_0_
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/423vxk/eli5_what_does_encrypted_smartphones_mean_why/
{ "a_id": [ "cz7f88f", "cz7jtwq" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "So in your phone, there's an option to encrypt it. What that means is that when you activate this option and then lock your phone, it doesn't just get behind your pin number or pattern lock, the whole phone gets encrypted to...
[]
[ "https://www.reddit.com/r/gadgets/comments/422v70/now_california_state_wants_to_ban_sale_of/cz7753k" ]
[ [], [] ]
1o9mga
how do new languages arise and what forces cultures/societies adopt a new language?
First time posting :) i'm not really interested in how language itself arose (although feel free to you want - the more info the better ), but how NEW languages such as Afrikaans arose from Dutch/Flemish or how English arose from the Germanic group. Why don't we just have one single language like ancient Greek or one...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1o9mga/eli5_how_do_new_languages_arise_and_what_forces/
{ "a_id": [ "ccq0knu" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "New languages happen because people gradually start using different words, pronunciations, etc. for an existing language. Over time these become the norm and so many of them happen that we call it a language. The reason we don't have one single ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
42prhi
why doesn't japan seem interested in translating its amazing games (and game guides?)
Warning: Fan of Japan here. I can do some basic Japanese, but not much. Enough, however, to be excited by video games which often never make it out to the West. . I am confused by why this is so. And why the Japanese are surprised when "made for Japan" sells so well (Case in point: Bravely Default). Further, these ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/42prhi/eli5_why_doesnt_japan_seem_interested_in/
{ "a_id": [ "czc8pkj" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Japanese culture is very insular - they have surprisingly little idea of what other cultures are like/what products they would like. Japanese companies tend to be risk-averse, and the seniority system makes them slow to change. Generally, this ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5wz1zd
why do we compare defence budgets between countries?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5wz1zd/eli5_why_do_we_compare_defence_budgets_between/
{ "a_id": [ "dedxyjg", "dedxzl6" ], "score": [ 3, 4 ], "text": [ "There aren't many things that are made in more than one place. You can buy a missile from a US company that's not at all the same as a missile you can buy from an Indian company. The US stuff is very deluxe, albeit very exp...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
51s3kt
why are people making a big deal out of apple's $160 headphones? can't you just buy some $20 bluetooth earbuds?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/51s3kt/eli5_why_are_people_making_a_big_deal_out_of/
{ "a_id": [ "d7ecuyo", "d7ed07m", "d7ee2oj", "d7efx66", "d7egjtq" ], "score": [ 4, 4, 4, 7, 3 ], "text": [ "It's not really that. It's because they are removing the jack when they know so many of us rely on one. Over that they have done this before with chargers as ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
5pjh3t
why is it children and adults pay different prices for the same things
Such as why do they pay different prices for the bus or entrance to sports games
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5pjh3t/eli5_why_is_it_children_and_adults_pay_different/
{ "a_id": [ "dcrlerr", "dcrlg0r", "dcrp66o", "dcs47x5" ], "score": [ 23, 5, 4, 3 ], "text": [ "to encourage them to participate.\n\nIf you charge full price for everyone, the whole family might stay home. so call it a group discount for people that are not income earners.\...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
6syhoz
what would happen to a person if they stopped eating carbohydrates?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6syhoz/eli5_what_would_happen_to_a_person_if_they/
{ "a_id": [ "dlgjeyz", "dlgpj3x" ], "score": [ 3, 5 ], "text": [ "Ask /r/keto. They focus on eating little net carbs.\n\nEating little or no carbs causes your body to enter ketosis and use fat as a fuel source over your elevated blood sugar. ", "This is generally known as a \"zero carb...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://zerocarbzen.com/interviews/", "https://zerocarbzen.com/testimonials/" ] ]
1ouw52
why can't the xbox, ps3, and pc games share the same servers for multiplayer?
I mean, if it's possible we'll be able to multiplay between different platforms running the same game (eg. BF4 multiplayer) which would be terrific. But why aren't we making this happen?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ouw52/eli5_why_cant_the_xbox_ps3_and_pc_games_share_the/
{ "a_id": [ "ccvv21w", "ccvv2lv" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "Xbox and PS3 don't want to share player bases, because Microsoft wants Xbox owners to convince their friends to buy Xboxes, not PS3s. Same with Sony.\n\nAnd consoles cannot hold a light to PCs in terms of FPSes. Mouse and Ke...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
8fqqgs
why does our feet/toes being out of the covers on a bed give people a unnerving sense of dread that no other body part does?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8fqqgs/eli5_why_does_our_feettoes_being_out_of_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dy5p52x", "dy5prcc", "dy5q1dw" ], "score": [ 3, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Not sure whether or not it's the common reasoning but my cat snuggles my face and attacks my toes.", "I don't think this is a universal thing. I find it hard to sleep unless my feet aren't covered. ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
7bdu8u
magnetic flux
Explain this as basic as possible
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7bdu8u/eli5_magnetic_flux/
{ "a_id": [ "dphgrg1" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "To understand magnetic flux, you first need to understand the magnetic field. The magnetic field is the force exerted on moving electric charges, the Loretz-force. You can represent it like [this](_URL_0_). Arrows point in the direction of the fo...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://imgur.com/i6sObM2", "https://imgur.com/kNJgA31" ] ]
1o1ltp
how do they record songs that have different beats/instruments playing in different ears?
When I'm listening to music through earphone and one falls out for whatever reason, I sometimes notice a change in the sound of the music. Upon listening carefully to both I find that they're playing different instruments or sounds that harmonize. How is music recorded in a way that differs based on the speakers playi...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1o1ltp/eli5_how_do_they_record_songs_that_have_different/
{ "a_id": [ "cco0kz9", "cco9e18", "ccojdng" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "It's called pan. Different instruments are recorded in stereo are panned to either left or right or balanced so it's the same output to both sides. It's common for bands that have two guitars.", "Al...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
1r1gnr
do you need a minimum of 1200 calories a day? if you eat that, what if you exercise.
I can't really find an answer I understand for this. I eat around 1200 calories a day, I'm already pretty small and I just started dieting, but i've been told I should eat less than that. Should I eat around 800 calories or stay with 1200? If I exercise and burn 400 calories, should I eat more to replace them? I know t...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1r1gnr/eli5_do_you_need_a_minimum_of_1200_calories_a_day/
{ "a_id": [ "cdimktq" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Ideally (depending on body mass, age, gender, ethnic background, etc.) you should be eating 2000 calories a day and getting exercise. 1200 is about as low as you should even consider going. 800 calories a day is for obese people (with ample body ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
apcoze
why do antiseptics kill single celled organisms like bacteria on contact but not kill our cells that contact them?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/apcoze/eli5_why_do_antiseptics_kill_single_celled/
{ "a_id": [ "eg7dont", "eg7pusg" ], "score": [ 12, 3 ], "text": [ "Because the cells that contact them are typically already dead. \n\nOur outer layer of skin is actually kind of like 'armor' of dead cells. Those cells keep the antiseptic from getting inside the body. This is why you can u...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3u40tp
why does euler's number (e) have so many unique applications?
I am a CE student who is graduating soon. I use e every day for so many different applications, but they usually boil down to modeling exponential growth and decay, modeling complex sinusoids (which seem unrelated to me but somehow e applies to both through Euler's Formula), and transforms such as the Laplace. Could so...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3u40tp/eli5_why_does_eulers_number_e_have_so_many_unique/
{ "a_id": [ "cxbocsx", "cxbp3qw", "cxbyfwu", "cxbyxnc", "cxc08ok", "cxc0mck", "cxc1lzk", "cxcajfa" ], "score": [ 2, 103, 7, 21, 3, 2, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Some info is available in [these previous posts.](_URL_0_)", "I like your dark wizard...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/search?restrict_sr=on&sort=relevance&t=all&q=euler%27s%20number" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
4hk745
how do grapes turn into raisins without the grapes spoiling?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4hk745/eli5_how_do_grapes_turn_into_raisins_without_the/
{ "a_id": [ "d2q9k2a", "d2qatt3" ], "score": [ 18, 6 ], "text": [ "Grapes are small enough that they don't usually rot before they turn into raisins. Also, the high concentration of sugar and low water content resist bacterial and fungal growth. The outside of the grape is made sure to b...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
jp8zv
the "logic" behind holocaust denialism and how over the whelming evidence is dismissed by its believers.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/jp8zv/eli5_the_logic_behind_holocaust_denialism_and_how/
{ "a_id": [ "c2dzpfd", "c2e101v", "c2dzpfd", "c2e101v" ], "score": [ 5, 10, 5, 10 ], "text": [ "Smart people can often rationalize (very intelligently) for things they believed for non-smart reasons.", "Most Holocaust deniers are from one or more of the following groups...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Holocaust/denial.html", "http://www.adl.org/holocaust/response.asp" ], [], [ "http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Holocaust/denial.html", "http://www.adl.org/holocaust/response.asp" ] ]
1p4sig
why is it that the us tend to hold on to old technology and styles compared to europe.
Let me give some examples; - In Europe the cell phone was every mans property several years before it became common in the US, instead they held on to the Pagers. - I saw another question about why the Fax has not been replaced by email and was very suprised about the question. I haven't seen a fax for like 10 years i...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1p4sig/why_is_it_that_the_us_tend_to_hold_on_to_old/
{ "a_id": [ "ccyql5o", "ccyqler", "ccyrgnv", "ccyvzm4" ], "score": [ 13, 10, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "I think its a misconception. My company has an office in New York and an office in Germany. Our technology is every bit as advanced as the other. \n\nI think the US was slower to...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
94tpcq
why do some non edible products such as insecticides have expiration dates? will they be less efective after expiring?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/94tpcq/eli5_why_do_some_non_edible_products_such_as/
{ "a_id": [ "e3no1p8" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Yes. They will become less effective and can either deteriorate into a more or less dangerous product depending on the chemicals involved.\n\nLike food it is just a recommended date, and can likely be used a bit after as well." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
38svma
how did credit card machines work before electronics?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/38svma/eli5_how_did_credit_card_machines_work_before/
{ "a_id": [ "crxk2yb", "crxk3wu", "crxl2sa", "cry3x8l" ], "score": [ 10, 3, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Retailers used a small machine with two rollers that made a carbon copy of your details and those of the retailer on a triplicate carbon copy slip. That is the reason your credit ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://www.shipnfast.com/jpgs/imprinter800b520.jpg" ], [] ]
3ln44d
why is the government allowed to tax inheritance, it's not like they didn't tax it when the original person earned it, why do they get to tax it when it simply changes owners?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ln44d/eli5why_is_the_government_allowed_to_tax/
{ "a_id": [ "cv7m3vm", "cv7mg8s", "cv7mq0a", "cv7o1i0", "cv7p6j5", "cv7pxo4", "cv7q4zv", "cv7q849", "cv7qhgk", "cv7ri0o", "cv7s71j", "cv7sq39", "cv7tmn5", "cv7u822", "cv7ul2y", "cv7us0s", "cv7vg4w", "cv7vnae", "cv7vwjc", "cv7wcqm", "c...
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[]
[ [], [], [], [], [ "healthy.In" ], [ "http://www.simpsonsissonsandbrooke.co.uk/blog/2012/08/21/the-origins-of-inheritance-tax-and-why-we-pay-it/" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.irs.gov/Businesses/Small-Businesses-&-Self-Employed/Estate-Tax" ], [],...
87et8r
how do plants grow iron in them?
When they say this vegetable is high in iron. Do farmers need to add iron to soil?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/87et8r/eli5how_do_plants_grow_iron_in_them/
{ "a_id": [ "dwcdyrx", "dwcontv" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Plants don't \"grow\" iron. Iron is present in the soil, dissolved with other minerals in the moisture. Roots absorb the moisture and it gets delivered into the rest of the plant.", "Iron ultimately comes from the rocks ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
22fwa4
how were computers programmed to show different colors?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/22fwa4/eli5_how_were_computers_programmed_to_show/
{ "a_id": [ "cgmedox", "cgmleua" ], "score": [ 8, 2 ], "text": [ "We discovered that the eye can only detect three colours, red, green, and blue, and all the colours we see are some combination of those. So you can represent any colour with three numbers - a red value, a blue value, and a ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3j52x5
if dead bodies are not inherently dangerous, then why do they have such a uniquely repulsive smell?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3j52x5/eli5_if_dead_bodies_are_not_inherently_dangerous/
{ "a_id": [ "cumc846" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Who says dead bodies aren't inherently dangerous? As soon as a body dies its immune responses fail and all the nasty pathogens and microbes once held at bay suddenly have free reign to colonize and reproduce throughout an entire carcass. Dead bod...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5l5eb7
how does ad revenue work when people don't click on the ads?
As a person who typically uses adblock, even when I don't have adblock on I never click an ad so what revenue are they losing from me and others specifically like me who were never clicking an ad anyway? Do they somehow make money just for showing me the ad?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5l5eb7/eli5_how_does_ad_revenue_work_when_people_dont/
{ "a_id": [ "dbt5krx" ], "score": [ 13 ], "text": [ "Generally advertisers are paying for the 'impression' (ad loading on page), not the click or interaction of a user. We can track the number of users who just see, see and click, see and interact, etc. If the user then visits the advertisers webs...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
92o7oa
how come humans get grossed out by odors while animals don't?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/92o7oa/eli5_how_come_humans_get_grossed_out_by_odors/
{ "a_id": [ "e373x7k", "e37s64p", "e3862ug" ], "score": [ 10, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Animals also get “grossed out” by certain orders. Cats aren’t very fond of vinegar for example. The difference in us and them is they aren’t as dramatic as “we” are. They don’t like a smell, they will ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
754988
how did the "standard tuning" of a guitar develop?
The standard tuning of a guitar is E A D G B E, but why is it not mixed or completly different? Is it in order to play chords comfortably, or the way it is built and shaped?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/754988/eli5_how_did_the_standard_tuning_of_a_guitar/
{ "a_id": [ "do3ccly", "do3d2km", "do4yfbv" ], "score": [ 104, 23, 2 ], "text": [ "It was a complex compromise, that managed to ease the transition between simple chords and common scales with a minimum of difficult hand movements.\n\nYer not alone in askin', and kind strangers hav...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.fender.com/articles/tech-talk/standard-tuning-how-eadgbe-came-to-be", "https://music.stackexchange.com/questions/12420/why-is-the-guitar-tuned-e-a-d-g-b-e", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guitar_tunings" ], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mean5th_Wolf_5th.ogg" ], [] ]
1cybsn
why does returning to a room help you remember what you were thinking when you were there earlier?
This seems to work even when there is no particular stimulus in the room related to the idea/thing you need to remember. Is it related to the memory palace technique those memory world records use?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1cybsn/eli5_why_does_returning_to_a_room_help_you/
{ "a_id": [ "c9l5az1", "c9l5ncz" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "Your memory is stored using a lot of relationships. Usually, when you need to remember something, it's because you're doing something that is related, so that makes a lot of sense. It also helps that neurons that \"remembe...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5u78ie
why did islam and christianity become known as completely seperate religions rather than different sects of judaism?
All three Abrahamic religions have their own sects with contrasting values and practices. Why then, is each religion regarded as a faith in its own right, rather than a sect, when there are so many similarities between all three?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5u78ie/eli5_why_did_islam_and_christianity_become_known/
{ "a_id": [ "ddru94d", "ddrvxvi" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "1) They allow Gentiles (non-Jews) to join the religions by conversion. At the time that was not really allowed in the Jewish faith. The only way for a Gentile to convert was to marry into a Jewish Family. \n\n2) Both Christi...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
32w0et
how do suicide nets actually prevent suicide?
Couldn't the person trying to commit suicide just climb off the net and jump into the water from there? Example of a suicide net: _URL_0_
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/32w0et/eli5_how_do_suicide_nets_actually_prevent_suicide/
{ "a_id": [ "cqf5rzy", "cqf6684", "cqf6cao" ], "score": [ 28, 3, 15 ], "text": [ "There could be several answers to this;\n\n1) the net has a certain amount of elasticity to it, so while it looks like you could crawl across it quite easily in that picture, you would actually end up...
[]
[ "http://imgur.com/uV7z9Cs" ]
[ [], [], [] ]
11zpqj
[el15] why are television networks never hijacked/"hacked," like websites?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/11zpqj/el15_why_are_television_networks_never/
{ "a_id": [ "c6qxo1t", "c6qzd2w" ], "score": [ 3, 4 ], "text": [ "Because hacking a website is much easier than hacking a satellite or into a cable network.", "It doesn't happen often (due to the reasons already mentioned) but it's not entirely unheard of. The [Max Headroom Incident](_...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broadcast_signal_intrusion#Confirmed_events", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Headroom_broadcast_signal_intrusion" ] ]
c00twy
what is happening in hong kong right now, things look absolutely terrible!
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c00twy/eli5_what_is_happening_in_hong_kong_right_now/
{ "a_id": [ "eqzb2g9", "eqzdw13" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "The people of Hong Kong haven't been officially fully a part of China for over a century. \n\nChina wants it. \n\nThe people don't want to be a part of it.", "HK was a British colony until it was returned to the Chinese ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causeway_Bay_Books_disappearances" ] ]
2z6mwj
what is google adwords?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2z6mwj/eli5_what_is_google_adwords/
{ "a_id": [ "cpg4pkw" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "It's a service that business use to advertise on Google's platforms, ads on Google's search results, on YouTube, etc." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
80ylwu
why is it harder to wake up some days compared to others, even with the same amount of sleep?
Shouldn't it be like charging a battery? People next X hours of sleep to "recharge"
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/80ylwu/eli5_why_is_it_harder_to_wake_up_some_days/
{ "a_id": [ "duz3q9s", "duz6h6p" ], "score": [ 10, 2 ], "text": [ "You have different levels of activity every day, different types of food, and different environmental conditions, not to mention different levels of emotional and intellectual activity.\n\nThe battery is drained by various ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2m5t6s
when did living things stop photosynthesizing and realize that eating eachother was more nutritional?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2m5t6s/eli5_when_did_living_things_stop/
{ "a_id": [ "cm177m0" ], "score": [ 9 ], "text": [ "They didn't, and it's not. Evolution doesn't happen because of realization, it happens because a random mutation happens to increase the reproductive fitness of an organism and gets passed on. Heterotrophy (eating other organisms) is also much ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2um8q5
why do i have to install directx but not opengl
I always wondered this, especially since DX is mad by Microsoft. SO why is it that I don't have to install Opengl to use it, but need to install Directx?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2um8q5/eli5why_do_i_have_to_install_directx_but_not/
{ "a_id": [ "co9nldj" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "OpenGL for Windows is included in the Graphic card drivers. You install/update it automatically everytime you install/update your GPU drivers" ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1wm22i
how do i get dogecoins?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1wm22i/eli5_how_do_i_get_dogecoins/
{ "a_id": [ "cf39pls" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Like this:\n\n+/u/dogetipbot all doge\n\nYou'll get a PM from dogetipbot in a few hours. Reply to it with +accept to claim your dogecoins.\n\nTo learn more, visit _URL_0_, /r/dogeducation, and check out the sidebar in /r/dogecoin.\n\nEdit: There ...
[]
[]
[ [ "www.howtodoge.com" ] ]
2p56dr
why do beards and pubes grow curly but the top of my head it comes out straight?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2p56dr/eli5_why_do_beards_and_pubes_grow_curly_but_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cmtiibt", "cmtj0p6", "cmtksws", "cmtkx4z", "cmtlnz7", "cmtlzcs", "cmtm191", "cmtmfrd", "cmtmgci", "cmtmkcj", "cmtndf8", "cmtnyyu", "cmtothk", "cmtqemw", "cmtqg7q", "cmtr1nw", "cmtrkyw", "cmtrwcc", "cmts4dl", "cmtstqr", "c...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B05o7uyVl6pab1F2QmJ1UlAteUE&authuser=0", "http://sites.biology.duke.edu/albertslab/pdfs/08-Koella-Chap08.pdf", "https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B05o7uyVl6paZGpoRVdKNGpab0U/view?usp=sharing", "http://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.0020005", "https...
51tvdh
why do us navy ships care if russian planes buzz by them?
Isn't it clear they aren't actually going to do anything? Why is this even a problem?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/51tvdh/eli5_why_do_us_navy_ships_care_if_russian_planes/
{ "a_id": [ "d7eth64", "d7eu1ws", "d7eu3wk", "d7f4f2f", "d7f9lnh", "d7ffpcq" ], "score": [ 5, 3, 15, 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "That's like driving your car at someone but swerving at the last second. They'll be pretty sure you're not actually crazy enough to hit...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xobL_7QUKCQ" ] ]
a239ij
when a rocket slows down, what happens with the kinetic energy?
Getting an object to move requires energy to get it moving. But when it slows down again, where is the kinetic energy going? For a car I understand brakes turn it into heat through friction, but a rocket needs to burn its engines retrograde to slow down. Isn't that actually adding more energy into the rocket? Or if tha...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a239ij/eli5_when_a_rocket_slows_down_what_happens_with/
{ "a_id": [ "eaurspv", "eaus01j", "eaus0gj" ], "score": [ 3, 23, 2 ], "text": [ " > but a rocket needs to burn its engines retrograde to slow down. Isn't that actually adding more energy into the rocket?\n\nThink about what is happening when those rockets are burned. Exhaust is th...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
3mz9ti
why do people think its strange to watch people play video games when it's the same as watching sports?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3mz9ti/eli5_why_do_people_think_its_strange_to_watch/
{ "a_id": [ "cvjean2", "cvjg8gk" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "People watch professional sports and have no problem with it, because not many people can physically handle playing at a professional level. They can't even play the game and last for more than a few minutes with the people ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
d2az0y
why is it that you can clearly see inside a window at night if there's light inside the room but can hardly do so when it's day out and the room has no light?
My girlfriend and I have been arguing because when my curtains are open in the day and we are in the room, she is convinced people outside can see her naked when she changes clothes. I've tried to explain to her that you only see clearly when it's dark out and lit up inside, not in the daytime where you'd have a hard t...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/d2az0y/eli5_why_is_it_that_you_can_clearly_see_inside_a/
{ "a_id": [ "eztqx9m", "eztrez8", "eztrgvu", "eztrppj", "ezu0y03" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 4, 9, 2 ], "text": [ "I would assume it has to do with available light. During a sunny day it is brighter outside then in, so it’s easier to see stuff in the light. At night it’s d...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
nse4l
building a computer (instead of buying one)
All my IT friends say not to buy a computer...build one. What do I need to buy? Do I need any tools to do it? Should I put Windows on it? If so, how?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/nse4l/eli5_building_a_computer_instead_of_buying_one/
{ "a_id": [ "c3bk1zv", "c3bkv4i", "c3blfdz", "c3bk1zv", "c3bkv4i", "c3blfdz" ], "score": [ 9, 8, 3, 9, 8, 3 ], "text": [ "[r/buildapc](_URL_0_) has a beginners guide and they're good at answering questions too.\n\n", "You will need the following componen...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/buildapc" ], [ "Newegg.com" ], [], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/buildapc" ], [ "Newegg.com" ], [] ]
3abrxb
do you have prince albert in a can? well you better go catch him!
What the hell does this mean? I've heard it in old cartoons as a prank call but I can no clue what this is about. Does this have something to do with a common phrase from the 50s?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3abrxb/eli5do_you_have_prince_albert_in_a_can_well_you/
{ "a_id": [ "csb4m0f", "csb4nuz", "csb4q29", "csb76zs" ], "score": [ 6, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "That's 2 jokes.\n\n1.) Do you have Prince Albert in a can? You should let him out.\n\n2.) Is your fridge running? You better catch it.\n\nThe joke was probably said by a person doi...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "http://www.pipesandcigars.com/pipe-tobacco/73366/prince-albert/?experience=desktop" ] ]
1inv8j
why is dimensional lumber not actually sold in the dimensions it is named (ie: a 2x4 is actually 1.5 x 3.5 inches)?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1inv8j/eli5_why_is_dimensional_lumber_not_actually_sold/
{ "a_id": [ "cb6b8ha" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "Lumber is rough cut to the actual dimensions. It is then planed to be smooth and to make it more consistent. They take off 1/4\" from all sides for the smaller stuff like 2x4's and more as it gets bigger (like a 2x12). You can actually buy \"full...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
15ipe0
charles darwin's theory of evolution
It's always boggled my mind and I really want to understand everything about it. Title says it all. What's the Theory of Evolution?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/15ipe0/eli5_charles_darwins_theory_of_evolution/
{ "a_id": [ "c7mscuc", "c7msgve", "c7mtign", "c7mtubh" ], "score": [ 7, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "In short - over extremely long periods of time, with many generations, a species will be pressured to adapt to it's environment. \n\n**Survival of the Fittest**. Picture a large f...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SeTssvexa9s" ], [], [] ]
78iisw
why do baseballs go further in the heat than in the cold?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/78iisw/eli5_why_do_baseballs_go_further_in_the_heat_than/
{ "a_id": [ "dou2zj3", "dou32t3" ], "score": [ 13, 2 ], "text": [ "When a gas is heated, it expands which lowers it's density. Since the density is lower, there are less particles for the baseball to collide with, so it goes further when the air is warm.\n\nAlso, something funny and slight...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
7i2zh4
in the event of an underwater earthquake, what effect does it have on marine wildlife, considering the fact that earthquakes are essentially giant soundwaves?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7i2zh4/eli5_in_the_event_of_an_underwater_earthquake/
{ "a_id": [ "dqvrcrg", "dqvuriq", "dqvuvrj", "dqw4o86" ], "score": [ 5, 6, 14, 2 ], "text": [ "Your premise is wrong. An earthquake is a sudden shifting of the earth. That's a lot of energy released all at once, and that energy travels in waves, but an earthquake isn't a gi...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/sep/29/tsunami-carried-million-sea-creatures-from-japan-to-us-west-coast" ], [] ]
4we1j6
what causes air to travel faster over the top part of an airfoil?
We know what causes both the low and high pressure air flow over the top and bottom of a wing, but what exactly is causing the air up top in a low pressure situation to speed up and get to the trailing edge of that same airfoil at the same time as the air flowing through the high pressure on the bottom of the airfoil? ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4we1j6/eli5_what_causes_air_to_travel_faster_over_the/
{ "a_id": [ "d66eajf" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ " > get to the trailing edge of that same airfoil at the same time \n\nThis is actually a pretty big misconception, the air on the top and bottom don't travel across the airfoil in the same amount of time.\n\nThere are two main ways to explain lif...
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[]
[ [] ]
3fhqrm
what are the network components that exist in a home network and how do they interact with each other?
Im learning about the network components in different networks but Im having a bit of trouble understanding how they interact with each other
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3fhqrm/eli5_what_are_the_network_components_that_exist/
{ "a_id": [ "ctoqvma" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "There's several devices commonly found in home networks. You generally have:\n\n* NICs\n\n* Switch\n\n* AP\n\n* Router\n\nwithin your network.\n\nA NIC (network interface card/controller) gives your computer a wired/wireless connection to the net...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://cdn.arstechnica.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/d-link-router-640x360.png" ] ]
39xr5k
why does infrared light of remote controls look purple in digital cameras?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/39xr5k/eli5_why_does_infrared_light_of_remote_controls/
{ "a_id": [ "cs7eg8q" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "The filters on digital cameras don't cut off at the same frequencies that your eyes do. What makes the IR light invisible to you is a very complex set of mechanisms inside your eye.\n\nA digital camera is much simpler. It's looking at energy re...
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[]
[ [] ]
bxcv82
what is insulin resistance? doctor says there is a chance for it to change into diabetes so how does that happen?
I have been diagnosed with PCOS and insulin resistance. I am curious about what it is and why does it makes me at a high risk for diabetes.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bxcv82/eli5_what_is_insulin_resistance_doctor_says_there/
{ "a_id": [ "eq5ge5e" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "When we eat, as part of the digestion process, food gets broken down and its component parts get taken up into our blood. One of those parts is glucose. Normally insulin is the hormone in our bodies that takes glucose from our blood and sends int...
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[]
[ [] ]
3nb70f
why don't they put screens over airplane turbines?
If things flying into turbines can cause damage, than why don't they find a screen strong enough to not get sucked into the turbine while also not restricting air flow? Or is that too tall an order?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3nb70f/eli5_why_dont_they_put_screens_over_airplane/
{ "a_id": [ "cvmhfaz", "cvmhx7t", "cvmhxjm", "cvmj80e", "cvmlwxq" ], "score": [ 25, 3, 5, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Because that would reduce airflow... which would kill efficiency and fuel economy.\n\nAlso if that screen breaks... metal bits going into an engine is even w...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
1jf0ri
capital gains tax
What are the arguments for why it should or shouldn't be implemented, and what exactly is it? I checked the Wikipedia page, but my understanding is still pretty fuzzy.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1jf0ri/eli5_capital_gains_tax/
{ "a_id": [ "cbdzyoh", "cbe1uly", "cbe3jhy" ], "score": [ 24, 4, 10 ], "text": [ "If as a private individual you buy something, then later sell it at a profit, you have made a *gain* on that item. Your capital has increased. Many countries have laws that say if you make money in th...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
572u52
if you are making and destroying brain cells all the time how do remember your memories?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/572u52/eli5_if_you_are_making_and_destroying_brain_cells/
{ "a_id": [ "d8ohwug", "d8op0iw" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "Memories... Are complicated.\n\nMemories aren't actually stored inside your brain cells. When you see a stimulator (lets say your dog) your eyes send impulses to your brain that makes your brain \"see\". However, it also sen...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
39of8a
why are sea predators able to swallow their prey whole but land predators by comparison need to chew more?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/39of8a/eli5why_are_sea_predators_able_to_swallow_their/
{ "a_id": [ "cs51r7g", "cs51v82", "cs521if" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Because most apex predators are on the move and hunt on their own, most fish and other marine animals have developed ways to swallow with little to no chewing. This is also likely due to the fact that i...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
8id1ev
why do musicians release singles weeks before releasing an album which contains all these singles?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8id1ev/eli5_why_do_musicians_release_singles_weeks/
{ "a_id": [ "dyqss6d", "dyqv5qr" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "The singles are for marketing, like movie trailers. \n\nNow, the trend of having all the good songs as singles is not new, but it shouldn't be like that (see Kendrick Lamar as an example). ", "Like the other guy said: Pr...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2mysfi
why do americans support amnesty for illegal immigrants?
- I understand why Republican businessmen want more immigrants. The more competition there are for work, the lower wages they can pay. That is basic supply and demand. - I can understand why the Democrats wants immigrants, because they vote for the democratic party. But I don't understand why the common people on the...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2mysfi/eli5_why_do_americans_support_amnesty_for_illegal/
{ "a_id": [ "cm8spzb", "cm8sqwy", "cm8svst" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "They're in America and arent going anywhere. Its better to have people be legal taxpaying members of society than living with money under the table in a black economy. \nThat way they're entitled to t...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
7bfwom
biologically, what makes certain animals so difficult to keep alive in captivity (specifically the giant panda)?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7bfwom/eli5_biologically_what_makes_certain_animals_so/
{ "a_id": [ "dphnrlr" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "It depends on the animal. Some animals have natural ranges that are simply too large for a zoo to accommodate. Other animals suffer psychologically when they can't exercise their predatory instincts. Other animals have dietary needs that are d...
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[]
[ [] ]
c9bo2i
why are certain artists songs available on youtube and not on other platforms?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c9bo2i/eli5_why_are_certain_artists_songs_available_on/
{ "a_id": [ "esvvkr0" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I'm no expert. I could be wrong. (Please correct me if so)\nBut it costs money and specifications to publish songs to spotify, iTunes etc. So if the artist doesn't like the song or couldn't get it in a better quality recording for example, they c...
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[]
[ [] ]
46fu3b
why is it so hard to fix the va (veteran's affairs)?
Every election cycle everyone says they're gonna fix the VA, but it never happens? Why is it so difficult to fix? Can't they just infuse a bunch of cash into it or something? It seems like one of the more worthwhile uses of money.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/46fu3b/eli5_why_is_it_so_hard_to_fix_the_va_veterans/
{ "a_id": [ "d04pen9", "d04pfwe", "d04ppox", "d04wbw0" ], "score": [ 2, 7, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The VA is underfunded, corners are cut, and I've heard countless stories of them trying to avoid providing care to veterans, which is the exact opposite of their entire reason for ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
6eypzd
what happens when we run out of license plate combinations?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6eypzd/eli5_what_happens_when_we_run_out_of_license/
{ "a_id": [ "die3gch", "die3moh", "diebi43", "diejnjq" ], "score": [ 14, 6, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "This is explained thoroughly in this thread:\n_URL_0_\n\nBut basically we wont, ever. There are over 2 billion potential combinations per state, and each state uses its own system...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3tyt7z/eli5_how_many_combinations_are_there_for_licence" ], [], [], [] ]
6tlexr
why do electrons come from the negative side/terminal of the battery?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6tlexr/eli5_why_do_electrons_come_from_the_negative/
{ "a_id": [ "dllk2f0", "dllufco" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "People that made up the convention of labeling one side negative and the other positive did it thinking positive current flows from positive to negative. Later we realized that (in a typical electrical circuit) it's actuall...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
2k9np4
in a world filled with online anonymity. what is stopping a valve or bethesda employee from spilling the beans on projects that everyone is waiting for?
Fallout 4? Half life 3?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2k9np4/eli5_in_a_world_filled_with_online_anonymity_what/
{ "a_id": [ "clj7s33", "clj7uta", "clj80ap", "clj8zhg", "clj96a7", "clja2mg", "cljaj1y", "cljbzbh" ], "score": [ 4, 5, 9, 4, 2, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "A kimited number of people would know what they know, so there'd be a bit of risk. More like...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
t8b25
the cricket scoring system
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/t8b25/eli5_the_cricket_scoring_system/
{ "a_id": [ "c4kebga", "c4kedb8", "c4keeeb", "c4kes90", "c4kga1m", "c4kgsnb" ], "score": [ 47, 9, 4, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "In cricket you score runs. You can get runs in quite a few different ways.\n\nThe main way to get runs is to literally **\"run\"** betw...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=83oa1S0x9zI" ], [], [] ]
2kymrz
why companies like google open offices in internet-unfriendly countries?
Google is getting sued in Europe all the time for what seems to me like free speech. So my question is, why do companies like Google open their offices in Europe at all? Or in any other internet-unfriendly country for that matter? It's not like they need to have physical presence there in order to serve their clients. ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2kymrz/eli5_why_companies_like_google_open_offices_in/
{ "a_id": [ "clpuojj" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Google get sued in America also, and frequently by the looks of it. " ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5dirt7
how is it that ships are able to withstand extremely rough seas without snapping in half or receiving extreme structural damage?
[Example 1](_URL_2_) [Example 2](_URL_1_) [Example 3](_URL_0_)
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5dirt7/eli5_how_is_it_that_ships_are_able_to_withstand/
{ "a_id": [ "da4v83b" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "First of all, there is an internal skeleton that can resist quite a lot of twisting.\n\nSecond of all, these ships *bend*. Like, a lot - metals are quite good at bending without snapping, and even returning to the original shape.\n\nEverything el...
[]
[ "http://imgur.com/IEfzr1x", "http://imgur.com/ND8eRco", "http://www.gfycat.com/EqualAggressiveJaguar" ]
[ [] ]
2yozr2
why do governments not put extra taxes on sugar, salt and fat to make the population healthier?
See _URL_0_ The reason so many people are fat is because sugar, salt and fat are available in abundance.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2yozr2/eli5_why_do_governments_not_put_extra_taxes_on/
{ "a_id": [ "cpbkbjw", "cpbkd9o", "cpbkh1b", "cpbkl7a", "cpbo3fe" ], "score": [ 5, 3, 2, 12, 2 ], "text": [ "Because taxes are very unpopular not to mention such a tax would hurt the lower class more.than any other. To do such a thing one would need to make healthy ...
[]
[ "http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/29ejwm/eli5_why_are_we_set_up_to_not_eat_healthy/" ]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
4v5a9v
why do people remove clothing labels to hide their identity?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4v5a9v/eli5why_do_people_remove_clothing_labels_to_hide/
{ "a_id": [ "d5vl8ct" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "Some clothes are only sold on one continent, or in one country. \n\nFinding a label can be a big clue as to where the person was, or has been. " ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
6rl5nv
why are there no diamonds in europe and the middle east? do diamonds come from volcanoes? why are they primarily found in asia, africa, brazil, and canada?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6rl5nv/eli5_why_are_there_no_diamonds_in_europe_and_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dl5ts89", "dl5u1f5" ], "score": [ 7, 4 ], "text": [ "Diamonds are formed deep in the Earth's crust. Places like Africa have layers of crust that are \"pushed up\", so they are more easily accessible in mines. The middle East and Europe didn't have the right things going on, at...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1weevi
how do people who live up north get through the cold?
I'm currently living in New Orleans, LA; and the area is experiencing Winter Storm Leon. However, the lowest temperature predicted is only 27 degrees. Meanwhile, in the north of the US and Canada these are normal temperatures every day during winter, yet people that live in these areas seem to function everyday. In the...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1weevi/eli5_how_do_people_who_live_up_north_get_through/
{ "a_id": [ "cf170io", "cf1725j", "cf1726f", "cf173nl", "cf17kj9", "cf180qt", "cf191ai", "cf24a87" ], "score": [ 5, 2, 7, 2, 3, 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "We have furnaces and equipment to deal with snow.\n\nIf we shut down every time we got 1/2\"...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
7izped
besides humans are there any cases of two different species hunting together?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7izped/eli5_besides_humans_are_there_any_cases_of_two/
{ "a_id": [ "dr2nx1j", "dr2of0c" ], "score": [ 3, 4 ], "text": [ "When you get massive schools of fish like sardines, all sorts of animals join in to hunt them in different ways and are more successful than if they just hunted alone.\n\nBig predators will herd them and push them to the sur...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
7uarlb
why are wet shirts so much harder to put on/take off?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7uarlb/eli5why_are_wet_shirts_so_much_harder_to_put/
{ "a_id": [ "dtjb9nv" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Capillary action/ effect helps explain why cloth absorbs water, like the below link explains it is the phenomenon explaining how water can be drawn into to smaller/narrower spaces (in this case the fabric)\n_URL_0_\nNow that water is sucked into ...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capillary_action" ] ]
7c4h09
how does certain medication/supplements that you take 'under your tongue' work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7c4h09/eli5_how_does_certain_medicationsupplements_that/
{ "a_id": [ "dpn3kn7", "dpn6y6m" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "The medication absorbs/passes through the mucous membrane under there. There are a lot of blood vessels under your tongue, so it's able to get into your blood stream faster than if you swallow it and it has to go through you...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4rlvth
how by just adding air to an engine with a turbocharger create 5 -10 times more hp than stock engines without adding more internal parts?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4rlvth/eli5_how_by_just_adding_air_to_an_engine_with_a/
{ "a_id": [ "d527zeb" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "You mix air and fuel for combustion. There is an optimal ratio for max power output for any given engine size and design.\n\nBy adding a turbo, which compresses and force feeds more air, you also are feeding more gas as well which creates a bigg...
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[]
[ [] ]
6dzmno
how much latitude do you have in the (us) military to disobey a direct order?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6dzmno/eli5how_much_latitude_do_you_have_in_the_us/
{ "a_id": [ "di6iyes", "di6jhvm", "di6ktna", "di6lqmg", "di6lv37" ], "score": [ 9, 4, 14, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "It depends on the country of course, but for Germany the following is the case: You aren't only allowed, but obliged to disobey and morally or ethically ques...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
13xozr
why can carrion birds, like vultures, live off of the leftovers and not feel sick?
It surpasses me how vultures can live off of rotten flesh. How? Did evolution give them different stomachs or something?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/13xozr/why_can_carrion_birds_like_vultures_live_off_of/
{ "a_id": [ "c783be9", "c783qeo" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Yea, basically evolution gave them stronger stomachs. The stomach acid in Vultures is strong enough to digest rotten meat and any harmful bugs that would normally affect other scavengers. ", "Three basic strategies:\n\n1...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
249uhp
do the 'extra blades' on razors actually do anything, or is it just more marketing wank?
Surely dragging one super-sharp blade across my skin as closely as possible would do the same thing as dragging seventeen.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/249uhp/eli5_do_the_extra_blades_on_razors_actually_do/
{ "a_id": [ "ch4ztj9", "ch51mj0", "ch5ck34" ], "score": [ 9, 6, 2 ], "text": [ "In my experience, you get the best shave from single blade safety razors. \n\nThat said, I do feel like I cut myself less with the multiple blades, but I might just suck at shaving ", "Back in 2004,...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.theonion.com/articles/fuck-everything-were-doing-five-blades,11056/" ], [] ]
6r16cl
how do corporate subsidies work and why should i be pissed about it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6r16cl/eli5_how_do_corporate_subsidies_work_and_why/
{ "a_id": [ "dl1ln2x" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Depends on the subsidy and why it's given. In some cases a subsidy makes sense, for instance so your country can feed itself in case of war (farm subsidies), or because you want to get a nascent industry off the ground (China does this with...eve...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
36ydxz
why are young kids so flexible? when do we loose these skills, and why?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/36ydxz/eli5_why_are_young_kids_so_flexible_when_do_we/
{ "a_id": [ "cribezj" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "This one's simply to do with the amount of bones a new born baby has around 300 bones but in early adulthood you only have 208. The fusing of bones would clearly limit flexibility. This explains why a lot of young boys can do the splits in youth...
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[]
[ [] ]
q5v7d
why we cringe when we see recorded footage of ourselves?
Not sure how to word this but why is there that immediate revulsion one gets when seeing pictures and/or video footage of them ourselves? Maybe more accurately, why is this image different than what one sees when they look in the mirror or how one imagines themselves to look?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/q5v7d/eli5_why_we_cringe_when_we_see_recorded_footage/
{ "a_id": [ "c3uz0k0", "c3uz17a", "c3v0i2x", "c3v0vo6", "c3v1hzs", "c3v1lwx" ], "score": [ 83, 5, 2, 23, 12, 2 ], "text": [ "You look like [this](_URL_1_).\n\nWhich weirds you out, because you think you look like [this](_URL_0_). \n\nYou're much more familia...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://i.imgur.com/3J6Qh.jpg", "http://i.imgur.com/9uk81.jpg" ], [], [], [], [], [] ]
44lero
if north korea actually launches a nuclear capable missle, and it gets shot down over the pacific, what impact will the nuclear waste have on the sea life, and could the tides spread radiation to populated shorelines?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/44lero/eli5_if_north_korea_actually_launches_a_nuclear/
{ "a_id": [ "czqzplk", "czri0yz" ], "score": [ 11, 2 ], "text": [ "Nuclear capable doesn't mean it has a nuclear warhead. It just means it CAN carry a nuclear warhead. \n\nIf they actually fired a nuclear warhead at anything the rest of the world would wipe them out.", "There are about...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5yevry
why is there no 100th percentile?
I hear about people scoring in the 99th or 99.99999th percetile, but why's nobody getting the 100th percentile. Shouldn't the highest scorer be in the 100th percentile?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5yevry/eli5why_is_there_no_100th_percentile/
{ "a_id": [ "depf4y1", "depm65q" ], "score": [ 15, 8 ], "text": [ "100th percentile would be the group below which 100% of people would fall... So the 100th percentile would be the section above what anyone scored.\n\nEdit: Think of it like 'x percent of people are below this point.' If 10...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
yylng
what is haarp and what are some of its benefits and drawbacks in terms of the environment?
Recently learned of HAARP and was curious what sort of grounds conspiracy theorists have for slamming it.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/yylng/eli5_what_is_haarp_and_what_are_some_of_its/
{ "a_id": [ "c601auf", "c605j1v" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "HAARP is a set of antennas. Some of them broadcast strong radio waves straight up into the upper part of the atmosphere (the ionosphere), and others listen to see what effects those radio waves produced in the ionosphere.\n...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Frequency_Active_Auroral_Research_Program" ] ]
dckatm
what does "i am become death, destroyer of worlds" mean?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dckatm/eli5_what_does_i_am_become_death_destroyer_of/
{ "a_id": [ "f28px0h", "f28q8cr", "f28r66i", "f28ryh0", "f28s2tm", "f28u389" ], "score": [ 5, 7, 2, 19, 2, 11 ], "text": [ "It's a line from the Bhagavad Gita, as Krishna cycles through his various and infinite forms in front of Arjuna, the prince he was car...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://blog.nuclearsecrecy.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/gita-130.jpg" ] ]
4qd5t4
why is the skill gap between men in women in certain sports so large?
The easiest example I could give is in surfing, a relatively new progressing sport. Before the 1980s, almost nobody could perform an 'aerial' and it was considered a legendary maneuver. Today, the aerial is considered an almost basic trick (for men), that even some little kids can do. Though only the highest ranked wom...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4qd5t4/eli5_why_is_the_skill_gap_between_men_in_women_in/
{ "a_id": [ "d4s2t9m", "d4s3fkc", "d4s82zb", "d4scq85", "d5dcvsf" ], "score": [ 3, 10, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I don't know a lot about surfing. Do men and women use the same length boards? I would imagine controlling the boards primarily has to do with strength and l...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
1zb4cy
why are women's jeans not measured in length like mens?
At the vast majority of clothing stores, women's jeans are measured and labelled solely as the waist measurement (such as a size 0, 12, 16 etc) where as a typical men's pant is measured and labelled like (28 x 30) indicating a 28 inch waist and 30 inches in length.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1zb4cy/eli5why_are_womens_jeans_not_measured_in_length/
{ "a_id": [ "cfs3hdy", "cfs4a2x", "cfs90gq" ], "score": [ 2, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "More and more stores are doing it (at least they have short, medium, and long length).\n\nWomen's clothing sizes were first introduced when most women didn't wear pants, and the length of the skirt didn...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
7jgwe9
why doesn’t the human race lose traits like baldness or color blindness if they’re unnecessary?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7jgwe9/eli5_why_doesnt_the_human_race_lose_traits_like/
{ "a_id": [ "dr6ah8p" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Because traits like baldness and being colorblind don’t have a very late impact on people’s ability to pass on their genes. A man that goes bald at 50 hasn’t had his ability to reproduce lessened in anyway. Likewise, colorblind people don’t have ...
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[]
[ [] ]
tmb2y
jpmorgan's 2 billion dollar loss
Where did that money go? Why am I not hearing of somewhere else making a 2 billion dollar profit?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/tmb2y/eli5_jpmorgans_2_billion_dollar_loss/
{ "a_id": [ "c4ntvtp", "c4nu99w", "c4o1klt" ], "score": [ 13, 14, 7 ], "text": [ "Imagine you bought a game ball signed by a famous sports star for $50. When you're calculating how rich you are, you can say you've got a $10 bill in your pocket and a ball worth $50. So what you own ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://www.marketplace.org/topics/business/easy-street/jp-morgans-loss-explainer" ] ]
10hiqa
help me rename a link...i, for the life of me, can't figure it out.
I've googled and googled and can't figure out how to do it. Maybe I'm not understanding something. Anywho, help me out, please! ;)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/10hiqa/eli5_help_me_rename_a_linki_for_the_life_of_me/
{ "a_id": [ "c6diltv", "c6dk07a" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "I'm not sure what you mean. Rename a link? ", "[I sure hope this helps!](_URL_0_)\n\nP.S. I have this page bookmarked, because it's pretty important to ALL reddit formatting. And you don't even need RES!" ] }
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://code.reddit.com/wiki/help/commenting" ] ]
8d03r7
why can't we command our eyes not to see when they're open
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8d03r7/eli5_why_cant_we_command_our_eyes_not_to_see_when/
{ "a_id": [ "dxj6c9n", "dxj6n1v", "dxj6stj", "dxj8jup", "dxj8q6q" ], "score": [ 6, 3, 3, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Because all the rods and cones in our eyes are constantly recieving light and involuntarily transmitting that data to the brain therefore unless there was som...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
5wnzy7
what is the difference between the usb a/b/c & standard/mini/micro other than size? why do some have more pins than others?
[Also, what is this double port on my phone?] (_URL_0_)
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5wnzy7/eli5_what_is_the_difference_between_the_usb_abc/
{ "a_id": [ "debo8bl" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "The shapes are just for different devices; A is (apparently) a useful shape for computers - thin, can be stacked alongside itself easily, easy to remove. (Though arguably making it rotationally symmetrical was a stupid idea, because people always...
[]
[ "http://i.imgur.com/v3YszHh.png" ]
[ [ "http://i.imgur.com/l5nphdZ.png" ] ]
3xjun7
what keeps my internal organs from bumping into each other the wrong way?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3xjun7/eli5_what_keeps_my_internal_organs_from_bumping/
{ "a_id": [ "cy59ft4", "cy59pak" ], "score": [ 3, 9 ], "text": [ "There's not much room inside your body and your organs don't move around much. There isn't enough room for something to twist or move the wrong way and the tissues keeping that organ in place don't provide for range of motio...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesentery" ] ]
exboq2
why did the half full water bottle left in the car overnight did not freeze when temperature was around -5 degrees celsius. but froze instantly upon shaking upside down a few times.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/exboq2/eli5_why_did_the_half_full_water_bottle_left_in/
{ "a_id": [ "fg7ae1l", "fg7aefa", "fg7bdsj", "fg7cyru" ], "score": [ 3, 5, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "The bottle smooth surface leave no place water crystals to form. When shake the bottle the was freeze because air in the bottle act as surface for water crystallize. It super Cruel...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]