q_id
stringlengths
5
6
title
stringlengths
3
296
selftext
stringlengths
0
34k
document
stringclasses
1 value
subreddit
stringclasses
1 value
url
stringlengths
4
110
answers
dict
title_urls
list
selftext_urls
list
answers_urls
list
1jfgyq
how do those cassette tapes with aux cords on them work?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1jfgyq/eli5_how_do_those_cassette_tapes_with_aux_cords/
{ "a_id": [ "cbe4rxi" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Normal cassettes have magnetic tape with different patterns on it corresponding to the sounds it produces.\n\nThe tape player has a 'head' that rubs against the magnetic tape and reads in the electric signals made by the patterns.\n\nA cassette a...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2b9xk1
how is it that humans have so many stds? are their any other animals that have this problem? why or why not?
This has always intrigued me ever since learning about the multitude of STDs in middle school and so on. We actively have to protect ourselves from other humans when simply trying to reproduce (well, I guess not so simply as humans are very complex with their sexual desires). Either way, how has it gotten to the point ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2b9xk1/eli5_how_is_it_that_humans_have_so_many_stds_are/
{ "a_id": [ "cj384i3", "cj386ff" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Animals do get STDs like humans, even the same ones, chlamydia, AIDS, etc", "Animals (and i think even plants) absolutely do get sexually transmitted diseases. Many of them cause problems for the animals and can harm the...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
55pefu
how does printing a receipt from a cash register work? what kind of file is a receipt?
So I want to know what kind of computing goes into printing a receipt at say, a convenience store. Does the software of a receipt printer (the ones with the rolls of receipt paper) function the same way as a home or office printer? Is there a specific file type for receipts?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/55pefu/eli5_how_does_printing_a_receipt_from_a_cash/
{ "a_id": [ "d8ciz37" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "A typical receipt printer itself has just enough memory to store an array of 1s (print here) or 0s (don't print here) to store a character, or potentially even a line (could be 8 dots high; 40 or 80 dots across). Like a litebright board, one char...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4ocsqm
when being put to sleep for surgery, why do anesthetists also sometimes give you an amnesic drug?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4ocsqm/eli5_when_being_put_to_sleep_for_surgery_why_do/
{ "a_id": [ "d4bfpbt", "d4bfxqy", "d4bhc72" ], "score": [ 4, 4, 24 ], "text": [ "This whole explanation is going to come from my wisdom teeth removal surgery, where I was only given the latter drug as you've explained.\n\nDuring my surgery, I was only given the drug that \"makes yo...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2cjndo
are lasers effective as weapons or will the future be boring?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2cjndo/eli5_are_lasers_effective_as_weapons_or_will_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cjg4rjw", "cjg555f", "cjg5phw", "cjg8bdd", "cjg8jd1", "cjgcc72", "cjgdyg7", "cjgezj3", "cjggss0", "cjgp1ow", "cjgqhdm", "cjgx77h" ], "score": [ 2, 14, 135, 6, 8, 2, 2, 5, 8, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Y...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_Weapon_System", "http://www.navy.mil/submit/display.asp?story_id=80172" ], [], [], [ "http://home.comcast.net/~bzee1b/Nellis08/Trainers/DSZ_8744.jpg" ], [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolaser" ], [], [], [], [], [] ]
96509f
how do we know forsure that light has to be the fastest thing in the universe if we haven't observed it all?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/96509f/eli5_how_do_we_know_forsure_that_light_has_to_be/
{ "a_id": [ "e3xtzwr", "e3xw7e8", "e3xwrey", "e3xydup", "e3y8rnd", "e3yat4z", "e3yusjf" ], "score": [ 75, 2, 2, 5, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The idea that nothing can be faster than the speed of light is not really an observation about light so much as i...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLoaVOjvkzQtyjhV55wZcdicAz5KexgKvm" ], [ "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_relativity", "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Length_contraction", "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_dilation", "https://youtu.be/msVuCEs8Ydo" ], [ ...
30x8nd
what causes someone to think it's okay to drive drunk?
I ask because I have been all forms of drunk, everything from tipsy to on the verge of passing out and everything in between. Never once, though, have I *ever* considered driving in that state. So what, aside from plain stupidity, would make someone think it's okay to drive while intoxicated? If I can be adamant ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/30x8nd/eli5_what_causes_someone_to_think_its_okay_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cpwm5n3", "cpwmanx", "cpwmm6z" ], "score": [ 3, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "When you're drunk you might think you are the best, even at driving drunk.", "Not everyone handles alcohol the same way. Some people are \"functional\" drunks - their inhibitions aren't lowered as m...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
5xccme
why do people use paper bills to snort cocaine instead of just normal paper?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5xccme/eli5_why_do_people_use_paper_bills_to_snort/
{ "a_id": [ "degynit" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "there is a few reasons.\nbigger notes equals more awesome points.\nthere is nothing cool about doing a few fat lines of snow white with your shopping list. \nit's convenient as you generally will have cash with you unless you spend it all on that...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
dfw2pz
why have we been able to clone animals since the 90s, but lab-grown meat is still just an emerging technology?
How come we have been able to clone animals for 25 years but I cant get a lab-grown burger yet?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dfw2pz/eli5_why_have_we_been_able_to_clone_animals_since/
{ "a_id": [ "f362g6b", "f362gpt", "f362rv6", "f36e8u6", "f36r9ph" ], "score": [ 15, 3, 12, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Cloning doesn't create a fully grown animal from nothing. It just creates an embryo that with the DNA of an existing animal. This embryo still needs to be i...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
2i6r1p
racism and/or being racist.
I am curious to know why some people are racist. Does it come from what they have been taught by parents or family? What is the real reason, the deep-down reason, that they don't like a certain ethnicity, race, skin color, etc etc?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2i6r1p/eli5_racism_andor_being_racist/
{ "a_id": [ "ckzcmsg", "ckzcw7u", "ckzd3mf", "ckzdb3v", "ckzg8gu" ], "score": [ 3, 5, 3, 8, 2 ], "text": [ "A lot is probably from the media we consume day to day", "Mainly personal experience. For instance, a lot of people who live in lower-class green-skinned ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
3tl5sc
why does it usually take two working wages to support a family when farms and factories have gotten more efficient?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3tl5sc/eli5_why_does_it_usually_take_two_working_wages/
{ "a_id": [ "cx72eyn", "cx72fif", "cx72rf8" ], "score": [ 6, 4, 4 ], "text": [ "There are two problems.\n\n1. Our expectations have gone up. What is considered \"poor\" today would have been considered \"middle class\" a hundred years ago.\n\n2. In some cases, such as real estate, ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://www.amazon.com/Structures-Everyday-Life-Civilization-Capitalism/dp/0060148454/ref=sr_1_2?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1448039984&sr=1-2&keywords=capitalism+and+civilization" ] ]
4h6ns0
it's been said that no matter how cold it gets, the niagara river/falls will never completely freeze. why is that?
It seems like water below 32F/0C should eventually freeze.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4h6ns0/eli5_its_been_said_that_no_matter_how_cold_it/
{ "a_id": [ "d2nu6hg", "d2nyt3t" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "You're right that water that hits 0C will eventually freeze; however, water behaves funny. Water's density changes as it grows colder, so at about 4C it is at it's most dense point, and then it becomes lighter as it approach...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Tahoe" ], [] ]
67leo8
when 1080p movies are letterboxed on 4:3 screens, what is the new resolution you're watching?
Are the pixels just squished together or do you lose some detail?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/67leo8/eli5_when_1080p_movies_are_letterboxed_on_43/
{ "a_id": [ "dgrchjn" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "You lose detail. How much detail depends on the resolution of the display. It is possible to have a high-resolution 4:3 display, however most 4:3 television displays have a low \"standard definition\" resolution of around 704×480 pixels (in the U...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
b5hfdk
what is collusion?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b5hfdk/eli5_what_is_collusion/
{ "a_id": [ "ejdhcik", "ejdieph" ], "score": [ 6, 4 ], "text": [ "It's basically sharing information to give an unfair advantage. In poker, it would be like having a friend at the table intentionally building up the pot by raising just to force other people to give up, and then folding to ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
67es03
how are we able to play games for long periods of time without feeling the need to eat/go to the restroom?
(First time posting sorry if I do anything wrong) I don't know if this true for everyone but me and my friends often play games for HOURS (8+) everyday nonstop but we don't feel hungry or we "forget" to pee. What goes on while we're in our "gaming zone"?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/67es03/eli5_how_are_we_able_to_play_games_for_long/
{ "a_id": [ "dgq02q8", "dgrhojf" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Aside from dehydration, hunger and a mess (possibly death if you keep it up).\n\nYou've likely told your body to essentially stop working on a vast majority of your body, and only focus on what you currently need, so your br...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombosis", "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nintendo_thumb" ], [] ]
uvama
the structure and hierarchy of the catholic church.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/uvama/eli5_the_structure_and_hierarchy_of_the_catholic/
{ "a_id": [ "c4yvsbv" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "The hierarchy is relatively simple, it goes:\n\nDeacon > Priest > Bishop > Pope\n\nDeacons generally assist priests, there are 2 types temporary and permanent. A temporary deacon is someone studying to be ordained a priest. A permanent deac...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
9n6e4j
is it safe to have only one kidney?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9n6e4j/eli5_is_it_safe_to_have_only_one_kidney/
{ "a_id": [ "e7jzl37", "e7jzm3s", "e7jznd5" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "seeing as people donate kidneys to people needing transplants, i would say yes. if you do donate a kidney, it does take several months before you are back in full health, however. so while its safe, it ...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://youtu.be/x7EglP5A2Hg" ], [], [] ]
56yerw
what are the actual precepts/beliefs of organized satanism?
Is it just pure hedonism, or is there some kind of weird morality to it all? Do they actually believe in the Jewsish-Christian God/think they will go to hell for their practice? Is it a kind of joke in some sense?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/56yerw/eli5_what_are_the_actual_preceptsbeliefs_of/
{ "a_id": [ "d8nety3", "d8nf9x9" ], "score": [ 17, 2 ], "text": [ "There are a very wide variety of people who claim to be Satanists or belong to Satanist sects.. but very few people actually embrace it as a religion. Once you've filtered out those with obvious mental and/or attention seek...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
8co3jf
how are amazon’s warehouse employee practices not against us labor laws?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8co3jf/eli5_how_are_amazons_warehouse_employee_practices/
{ "a_id": [ "dxge2ot", "dxgedoj", "dxgedrg", "dxgei83" ], "score": [ 2, 4, 2, 4 ], "text": [ "**Edited numerous times for formatting. Too many parentheses and square brackets! I'm going to have nightmares about them!**\n\n**Edit #2:** someone pointed out to me that I posted...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.epi.org/publication/unfulfilled-promises-amazon-warehouses-do-not-generate-broad-based-employment-growth/", "https://www.theverge.com/2015/3/27/8303229/amazon-reverses-noncompete-contract-rules", "https://splinternews.com/amazon-warehouse-employees-are-the-most-important-worke-1800677205"...
1x5wgb
why do people have phobias of completely random harmless things (example: peaches)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1x5wgb/why_do_people_have_phobias_of_completely_random/
{ "a_id": [ "cf8dwr3", "cf8dyx6", "cf8e0yo" ], "score": [ 4, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Almost all phobias develop because of previous associations and conditioning. For example, let's say that you're holding a peach whenever you get bitten by a scary dog. You'll now (consciously or not)...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
10v5pb
how is a huge number (i. e. graham's number) proven to exist? couldn't anyone just add 1 to that number to prove an even larger number exists?
This is something I can't wrap my head around.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/10v5pb/eli5_how_is_a_huge_number_i_e_grahams_number/
{ "a_id": [ "c6gx614", "c6h0jdt", "c6h8cta" ], "score": [ 40, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "All integers exist. There's no need to prove any specific number exists. Integers have no upper limit. If you have an integer, you can indeed add one and get a bigger integer.\n\nBut some of these i...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XTeJ64KD5cg" ] ]
tqtol
autotune
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/tqtol/eli5_autotune/
{ "a_id": [ "c4oy91c", "c4p1w01" ], "score": [ 18, 3 ], "text": [ "Auto-Tune is a piece of software meant to be used inside a music-making program that corrects pitch of voices and instruments.\n\nVoice has a pitch (measured in KHz), and when singing, we modulate the pitch to create musica...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ui86peQZ74s", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5Uu3kCEEc98&feature=fvst", "http://antarestech.com/email/AT_EVO_Resizable/AT_Evo.jpg", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z_4AxzvhCPY" ], [] ]
2oeuze
why do teenage girls tend to crush on feminine-looking men/boys?
eg. Harry Styles, Zac Effron, Mick Jagger
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2oeuze/eli5_why_do_teenage_girls_tend_to_crush_on/
{ "a_id": [ "cmmhped", "cmmhy1i", "cmmi2ed", "cmmi559" ], "score": [ 4, 8, 8, 4 ], "text": [ "More non-threatening perhaps, everyone is different though. ", "probably because boys of their own age are feminine looking compared to an average adult male\n\nso they crush o...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
8royru
why does a frozen water bottle explode in the freezer when the water becomes ice if the particles are more densely packed and should thereby occupy less space when solidified?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8royru/eli5_why_does_a_frozen_water_bottle_explode_in/
{ "a_id": [ "e0t1zu8", "e0t21av", "e0t21rm", "e0t22un", "e0t27c2", "e0t28b8" ], "score": [ 4, 10, 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Water expands when it freezes (and unless I’m mistaken they still have no idea why) so when you have it in a contained space when it’s ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
9sy5b4
when a website loads incorrectly what are the common reasons?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9sy5b4/eli5_when_a_website_loads_incorrectly_what_are/
{ "a_id": [ "e8s8iie", "e8s8ji8", "e8sa0os" ], "score": [ 6, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Information from a website is downloaded and requests for data when and where is uploaded. There is always some loss in information back and forth, but most the times it isn’t noticeable. If when talki...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://hacks.mozilla.org/2018/05/a-cartoon-intro-to-dns-over-https/" ] ]
2bvivw
where do big newsrooms get their scoops?
I was just watching The Newsroom and I was wondering if it was accurately portrayed that they would have some sort of online system where they would receive scoops and different news from all over the world. Genuinely curious about the process :) Thank you!
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2bvivw/eli5_where_do_big_newsrooms_get_their_scoops/
{ "a_id": [ "cj9c35m", "cj9hkeg" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "They have networks setup for the purpose of gathering information quickly and sharing information and footage across the world. The biggest such network I'm aware of is the AP network. There are also likely smaller private s...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5k4126
how do cruise ships get wifi in the middle of the ocean?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5k4126/eli5_how_do_cruise_ships_get_wifi_in_the_middle/
{ "a_id": [ "dbl38vh" ], "score": [ 11 ], "text": [ "The wifi routers themselves are fairly ordinary, pretty much the same as any building. \nHowever instead of being pluged into some kind of cable, they are plugged into a satellite dish. \nThis dish transmits to a satellite in orbit which beams...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
965k95
why do seeds from the same fruit grow different? don't they share dna?
I bought a piece of Jackfruit and put two of the seeds into pots. After 3 months, one is 60cm high, leaves are far apart. The other one stayed really small while it has even more leaves. They shared one spot, got the same water at the same time. Why are they growing so different? _URL_0_
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/965k95/eli5_why_do_seeds_from_the_same_fruit_grow/
{ "a_id": [ "e3xwp6w", "e3xwrtf", "e3y9cr5" ], "score": [ 16, 4, 7 ], "text": [ "You know how babies don't look like their parents? That's basically what's going on here.\n\nThe tree is the \"mother\" and it's fertilized by the \"father's\" pollen. The fruit (and its seeds) are t...
[]
[ "https://i.imgur.com/5uUzzoM.jpg" ]
[ [], [], [] ]
6r7t9c
why does "cute" stuff give you that feeling of wanting to cry?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6r7t9c/eli5_why_does_cute_stuff_give_you_that_feeling_of/
{ "a_id": [ "dl5dfgi" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Because things that we generally perceive as cute have visual and audio traits similar to that of human babies, they cause you to feel instinctive maternal protection towards the object. Sometimes this feeling can feel overwhelming, causing you t...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z0zConOPZ8Y" ] ]
6hx7wn
why is editing posts and comments so bad if you don't say what you're editing?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6hx7wn/eli5_why_is_editing_posts_and_comments_so_bad_if/
{ "a_id": [ "dj1tc1p", "dj1tcs4" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because it can change the context of a conversation. And in a website that is about information, it is extremely counterproductive.", "Because if you're updating your post with further meaning or you change something, yo...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
52ptzi
"too big to fail"
How is this a thing? I need some explanation.. Does this mean that NO MATTER WHAT you do, hustling for millions, as long as your too big to fail, you will get a bailout? has it always been like this, and will it continue to be a thing?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/52ptzi/eli5too_big_to_fail/
{ "a_id": [ "d7m87th", "d7m8bxu", "d7md674" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Basically it started as a business that had so much money in so many places that any single failure wouldn't kill the whole thing. Now it means a business so important to the countries economy that fail...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
28euk5
when sleep talking/walking what's going on in my brain?
Curious why I sleep walk/talk and if there's something going on in my mind which allows this?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/28euk5/eli5_when_sleep_talkingwalking_whats_going_on_in/
{ "a_id": [ "ciabpj4" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "When you sleep, chemicals in your brain are distributed to temporarily paralyze your body. Perhaps your brain doesn't produce quite enough of those chemicals and the sleep talking happens in correlation to your dreams. \n\nDon't quote me, I'm kin...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
6tsmj5
the moving sofa problem
I saw this mentioned in an r/askreddit post comment and gave Wikipedia a quick read but I'm not sure I understand.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6tsmj5/eli5_the_moving_sofa_problem/
{ "a_id": [ "dln9826" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "You have a 90 degree corner and you want to find a shape (the sofa) with the biggest area that can be moved around the corner. Think about 2D, not 3D.\n\nIf you have a square with the same side of the corner you can move it but it isn't the optim...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.math.ucdavis.edu/~romik/movingsofa/", "https://m.imgur.com/caRBpK4" ] ]
60xdj0
why some boys hate girls before hitting puberty? is there a biological reason or purely social and learned behavior?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/60xdj0/eli5_why_some_boys_hate_girls_before_hitting/
{ "a_id": [ "dfa2sdu", "dfa2xy9", "dfa8v53" ], "score": [ 3, 5, 12 ], "text": [ "They don't understand or see the point of them yet. They seem different and useless for no good reason.\n\nEDIT: ?", "The biological aspect should be obvious. There's no point in having a sexual dr...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
4x7o08
saltwater to fight fires?
Can firefighting helicopters use saltwater to fight wildfires or is it just freshwater? Will the salt have a negative impact on the area after?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4x7o08/eli5_saltwater_to_fight_fires/
{ "a_id": [ "d6d5lua", "d6dbt85", "d6docmq", "d6dodp2" ], "score": [ 43, 3, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "They can use saltwater, too. Some things to consider though:\n\nAs you mentioned, salt isn't great for re-growth.\n\nMost sources of water nearby forests usually aren't the ocean ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
2tkzo2
why when i throw up does it come out of my nose?
so throwing up sometimes parts of it come out of my nose why does this happen?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2tkzo2/eli5why_when_i_throw_up_does_it_come_out_of_my/
{ "a_id": [ "cnzyi5q" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "When you throw up it comes out of your stomach, up your esophagus, and out your mouth. \nThe esophagus does not just attatch to your mouth. Your throat is combined of the Oropharynx and Nasopharynx. The Nasopharynx is from your nose to the bac...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3gvo54
what the hell is the difference between property and renters insurance?
I'm in the process of moving and I my new landlord wants renters insurance. Well, I have property insurance. So after looking online to find out the difference and trying to see if I really needed renters insurance I came to the conclusion that I have no idea. Every definition sounds the same but no one tells me the di...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3gvo54/eli5_what_the_hell_is_the_difference_between/
{ "a_id": [ "cu1vai6", "cu1y938" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Example: Your apartment catches fire by no fault of your own. Property insurance covers the building and makes sure the property is rebuilt or the cost of the property paid out. Renter's insurance will either replace or cove...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
21ddw9
how is it possible that people can jump from airplanes during flight and survive with minimal injuries after hitting the ground?
I saw the below TIL and would like to know how it's possible. "TIL a man jumped from a burning plane at 18,000ft without a parachute and survived with a sprained leg. His crew-mates all chanced a crash landing and died." /r/todayilearned/comments/21ckmc/til_a_man_jumped_from_a_burning_plane_at_18000ft/
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/21ddw9/eli5_how_is_it_possible_that_people_can_jump_from/
{ "a_id": [ "cgbyaj6" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "The Wiki page says\n\n > His fall was broken by pine trees and a soft snow cover on the ground.\n\nIt doesn't matter if you jump from 1,000 feet or 18,000. You reach terminal velocity (the max speed possible given air resistance) much quicker. S...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4fesc7
when exactly does the plant/fruit die after its picked?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4fesc7/eli5_when_exactly_does_the_plantfruit_die_after/
{ "a_id": [ "d287yxm" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Depends on the plant and on the part of the plant you harvest. Fruits (like tomato or strawberry) and stalks (like celery) are still living tissue capable of performing their metabolic functions for at least a while. When you pick them you have s...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
7rijvt
how does netflix get away with calling a show such as death note a "netflix original"?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7rijvt/eli5_how_does_netflix_get_away_with_calling_a/
{ "a_id": [ "dsx42c1", "dsx4dd5", "dsx8ar7", "dsx91ei" ], "score": [ 11, 5, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Original airing rights for the US. Also production originality for the live action remake (which was awful). Its actually kind of annoying how they do that, and I'm not sure why t...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
3a40oo
when/why to use kanji in japanese?
I understand what Hiragana, Katakana, and Kanji are so please don't just explain the difference. I'm curious as to why one would use Kanji when everything can be written in either Hiragana or Katakana
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3a40oo/eli5_whenwhy_to_use_kanji_in_japanese/
{ "a_id": [ "cs95t3o", "cs9lvig" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "To remove ambiguity (particularly if you have two words that are written using the same mora, but have different meanings and/or different pronunciations).\n\nAlso, using Kanji will typically shorten the amount of space a gi...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
38ah5b
how does disney still own the rights to mickey mouse? shouldn't it have expired a long time ago?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/38ah5b/eli5_how_does_disney_still_own_the_rights_to/
{ "a_id": [ "crtk21g", "crtk35i", "crtkcj0", "crtkjsy", "crtkwke", "crtoeph", "crtppy7", "crtrgg1", "crtubyk", "crtvmbd", "crtvo8t", "crtw17k", "cru0x1r", "cru3ndy", "cru8k6t", "cru9vov" ], "score": [ 287, 39, 2107, 62, 28, 5,...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyright_Term_Extension_Act" ], [], [], [ "http://www.ivanhoffman.com/characters.html" ], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tk862BbjWx4" ], [], [], [ "http://web.law.duke.edu/cspd/comics/" ], [], [ "http://midimagic.sgc-hosting...
2agbip
why are people afraid of things that aren't real or can't hurt you?
Why are so many children and adults afraid of things that don't exist like monsters and things that can't hurt you like the dark?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2agbip/eli5_why_are_people_afraid_of_things_that_arent/
{ "a_id": [ "ciusjjf", "ciuut8w" ], "score": [ 2, 5 ], "text": [ "Around the time of the ancient Greeks, there was a barbarian tribe who were afraid of nothing - except that the sky would fall.\nIt seems to be natural to believe you will be harmed by something, even if normal things no lon...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
ah4pue
if lsd and psilocybin (and others) bond to the serotonin receptors in the brain than why does taking pure serotonin not have similar effects?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ah4pue/eli5_if_lsd_and_psilocybin_and_others_bond_to_the/
{ "a_id": [ "eebfiu3", "eebg3ts", "eebhh0g", "eebp4bj", "eec0txm", "eec4den", "eeckffk" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 22, 2, 2, 2, 4 ], "text": [ "It may be due to the fact that these chemicals stay in the receptors once they bind. This is most likely due to t...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
4k7294
why do we sometimes get turned on by things that we would most likely never actually do and find weird and gross once we're no longer turned on?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4k7294/eli5why_do_we_sometimes_get_turned_on_by_things/
{ "a_id": [ "d3cntbz", "d3codtt" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "Taboo things turn people on. You feel ashamed after because its against the norm of what people have told you. ", "When you're turned on by things that you would never do or that you are grossed out by when your not horn...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2u14ct
why are migraines essentially untreatable?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2u14ct/eli5_why_are_migraines_essentially_untreatable/
{ "a_id": [ "co45xx2", "co48apr" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "I don't know the answer but would love for someone to find out", "Who told you they're untreatable? They can't be *cured*, as we know exactly nothing about their underlying cause. But there are many treatment options tha...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3ntt7q
why does isis keep destroying historic monuments?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ntt7q/eli5_why_does_isis_keep_destroying_historic/
{ "a_id": [ "cvr5h52", "cvr5k3a", "cvr5qsf", "cvr6c8l" ], "score": [ 8, 21, 6, 4 ], "text": [ "Their brand of Islam is a rather strict religious creed. Anything that has any significance for any opposing belief system is heretical at best and in their eyes is better off des...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
74g43g
would a fully 1 to 1 life-like virtual reality ever be possible?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/74g43g/eli5_would_a_fully_1_to_1_lifelike_virtual/
{ "a_id": [ "dny56eu" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Hypothetically, yes. Assuming we have no limitations on processing power, it's already quite common for graphics to be realistic enough (just check any trailer for a First Person Shooter to see what I mean). Projecting this in a fully 3d space is...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5nb93d
how do heat cameras work so well over long distance?
Also can maggots on a dead body help detect the body?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5nb93d/eli5_how_do_heat_cameras_work_so_well_over_long/
{ "a_id": [ "dca4xhy" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Heat cameras work by detecting infrared radiation. Everything glows with a color depending on its temperature. A space heater or a flame will get to temperatures high enough to get into the visual spectrum. However if you get infrared cameras you...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
xw60q
how southwest airlines is relatively inexpensive and lets bags fly free without bankrupting the company
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/xw60q/eli5how_southwest_airlines_is_relatively/
{ "a_id": [ "c5q4it2", "c5q4t17", "c5q52lj", "c5q7bs8", "c5qa6cv" ], "score": [ 23, 5, 2, 8, 5 ], "text": [ "Southwest does not have the frills of other airlines. Think peanuts as opposed to meals. Also they do a good job of controlling fuel costs through a hedgin...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
5vcf86
why does 1st and 2nd class post take different amounts of time to arrive? doesn't it all just go through the same system?
I had to post something today, it wasn't urgent so I sent it 2nd class, but it got me thinking: if it all goes through one system, why does it take different amounts of time for each class?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5vcf86/eli5_why_does_1st_and_2nd_class_post_take/
{ "a_id": [ "de0wtjf", "de0wyk5", "de0x1cu", "de0yqhf", "de10e0v" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 6, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because by providing a priority service, they also provide themselves a means to get increased revenue. You pay them more money, they put your package on a tr...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
2xzw9y
why i sometimes feel like i'm in a different room/place when i'm in total darkness
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2xzw9y/eli5_why_i_sometimes_feel_like_im_in_a_different/
{ "a_id": [ "cp51atf" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Close. Thing is, humans as the race are mentaly not fixed to live in variety of places. We were'nt coded to live in many so different places that are co close to each other. Do you know this feeling when you go to one room and forget why did you ...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ" ] ]
7vt6d5
planet x
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7vt6d5/eli5_planet_x/
{ "a_id": [ "dtuxzbi", "dtuy3cs", "dtuydqp" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "\"Planet X\" is just a generic name for a hypothetical planet beyond the orbit of Pluto. \n\nIf there is anything out there it is small and very dark, which makes it hard to see. It is entirely possible...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
b4agjq
what exactly happens when a country decides to block a website, f.ex. liveleak in australia right now?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b4agjq/eli5_what_exactly_happens_when_a_country_decides/
{ "a_id": [ "ej5dmjm" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "The government tells the companies that distribute high-tier Internet data \"block LiveLeak\". Those companies change their routing tables, to make that site inaccessible. Of course, there are VPNs and TOR to technically solve the problem, so s...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
62lq1k
how is a piece of wood made into a thin piece of white paper?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/62lq1k/eli5_how_is_a_piece_of_wood_made_into_a_thin/
{ "a_id": [ "dfnlzb2" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Grind raw wood into a pulp with your desired method, such as a grinding it with a machine. The pulp will contain cellulose, lignin (natural polymer), water. Chemicals are used to separate the lignin from the cellulose. Here you can bleach the pu...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
79mds7
the circulatory system...
Learning advanced science at the moment but struggling to grasp the whole concept of the heart. Like the left and right components and how it all works....
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/79mds7/eli5_the_circulatory_system/
{ "a_id": [ "dp34oo9" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "Here's a simple explanation:\n\nYour heart has two sides, the left and the right. In each side, there's an atrium and a ventricle. Atria collect blood, and ventricles pump it. The ventricles are far more muscular than the atria.\n\nBlood enters t...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1txyyg
why do 3rd world countries exist, or more specifically, how/why did they not advance while others did?
**edit-** Some super good answers so far, but I think I'll hold off on marking it as answered until we get a bit more input. I'm guessing I'm not the only one that has questions about this kind of stuff! I have found myself thinking about this more and more lately, often speculating with my limited knowledge that a l...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1txyyg/eli5_why_do_3rd_world_countries_exist_or_more/
{ "a_id": [ "cecko3e", "ceckp3e", "ceclxn0", "cecmzis", "cecn937", "cecnlem", "ceco7ys", "cecs2rp", "cecsho6", "cecy4n4", "ced3gfn" ], "score": [ 2, 97, 3, 3, 2, 13, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "First of all, check out ...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hVimVzgtD6w" ], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_%28PPP%29_per_capita" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
1qohhu
the importance of the holy grail.
Why does everyone want it?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1qohhu/eli5_the_importance_of_the_holy_grail/
{ "a_id": [ "cdeu3xs", "cdeu7vh" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "I don't.\n\nPremise disproved. ", "Started out,\n\nSeeking fortune and glory\n\nIt's a short song, but it's a \n\nHell of a story, when you\n\nSpend your lifetime trying to get\n\nYour hands on the Holy Grail\n\n**My int...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3j7m6m
quark names.
Why are they named as they are? Top, and bottom, up and down feel similar but strange and charm sound crazy in comparison. Why do they have the names they do and where does strange and charm come from?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3j7m6m/eli5_quark_names/
{ "a_id": [ "cumzac9" ], "score": [ 27 ], "text": [ "Up and down quarks are named for their spin. \n\nTop and bottom quarks were named because they compliment up and down quarks. So the names were chosen to reflect that. They were once called truth and beauty (respectively for top and bottom). Tho...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3gzcz3
why do paperclips smell so terrible?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3gzcz3/eli5_why_do_paperclips_smell_so_terrible/
{ "a_id": [ "cu2tb6u", "cu2thx9" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "I just smelled all my paperclips and nothing. All I can think is the oils you hands react bad with the metal", "Most likely it's the oils in the ink used for the documents that's rubbed off as you handle them, and then ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4qvmaf
how is it even remotely possible for frigate birds fly for months without stopping?
I read about their flight patterns and how they conserve energy by doing some sort of wind patterns, but the thing that gets me most is *sleep*. If these birds are non-stop flying, they just don't need to sleep ever?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4qvmaf/eli5_how_is_it_even_remotely_possible_for_frigate/
{ "a_id": [ "d4w959z", "d4w9ow0" ], "score": [ 2, 7 ], "text": [ "They do something similar as all the swimming animals that live in the open ocean: Rest a half of the brain at the time.", "I don't have a full answer, but there are several factors. A lot of animals don't sleep the way...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2r0aad
why are the two sides of table-tennis racquets/bats always red and black?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2r0aad/eli5_why_are_the_two_sides_of_tabletennis/
{ "a_id": [ "cnb6oqs" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "They aren't always, you can get other colours. But for official matches, the international rules say that the two sides have to be different colours so your opponent can tell which side you hit with easily and quickly, since the two sides have di...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2yfbsk
why do i wake up more 'down' some days than others?
I mean when I have no particular reason to be..
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2yfbsk/eli5_why_do_i_wake_up_more_down_some_days_than/
{ "a_id": [ "cp8z6z0", "cp8zuwq", "cp9023e", "cp96fa8" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "All things equal, like you weren't partying, under undue stress, sick etc. It just happens. You can't pick your emotions, feelings, and thoughts. You can control you actions. "...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
dneshi
how do faucet and toilet sensors detect when to turn on and flush? why are they so unreliable?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dneshi/eli5_how_do_faucet_and_toilet_sensors_detect_when/
{ "a_id": [ "f5a74a3" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Many of them, I believe, work on time-of-flight range sensors. Essentially they send out a beam of light in a non visible wavelength of the spectrum, then count how long it takes to bounce off of something and return to the sensor. They may be so...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2kzd5a
how does copyright of the games work?
EA recently decided not to support Battlefield 1942 anymore. There are lot of old games which are abandoned by their creators. What happens to the copyright? They are not selling it anymore...Can 3rd party developer use them anyways?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2kzd5a/eli5how_does_copyright_of_the_games_work/
{ "a_id": [ "clq0025", "clq0046", "clq02i3" ], "score": [ 5, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Copyright doesn't depend on them making use of it. The copyright remains and is legally valid for its full term regardless.", "Games like these are known as [Abandonware](_URL_0_) (this is just a sl...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abandonware" ], [] ]
5gint9
why is hitting an animal called abuse while hitting or spanking a child is not?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5gint9/eli5_why_is_hitting_an_animal_called_abuse_while/
{ "a_id": [ "dasjiny" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Hitting an animal is not universally considered abuse. \n\nJust as there are different schools of thought on whether spanking and other corporal punishment is appropriate for children, there are many who believe using a small amount of pain as a...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
fbk13g
what exactly causes pain when you're getting up after you been kneeling for a longer time
When you kneeling and sit on your heels for a while, why does it hurt so much when you stretch out your legs afterwards? What exactly is causing the pain? Is it "unhealthy" to sit like this since it hurts?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fbk13g/eli5_what_exactly_causes_pain_when_youre_getting/
{ "a_id": [ "fj58o7l" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "You have cut off circulation to the parts of your body which are hurting. The pain is the blood returning to those areas, washing out cellular waste which has built up there. Also, the blood that was in there and getting choked on waste is now vo...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.cancertherapyadvisor.com/home/decision-support-in-medicine/critical-care-medicine/crush-injury-crush-syndrome-traumatic-rhabdomyolysis-muscle-reperfusion-syndrome/", "https://answers.zocdoc.com/details/7693/can-alcoholism-lead-to-rhabdomyolysis", "https://emj.bmj.com/content/emermed/12/2/...
3bcudy
why is there no nobel prize in mathematics?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3bcudy/eli5_why_is_there_no_nobel_prize_in_mathematics/
{ "a_id": [ "cskzcjo", "cskzeak" ], "score": [ 7, 3 ], "text": [ "Alfred Nobel designated the five categories of the nobel prizes (physics, literature, medicine, peace, and chemistry), which neglected mathematics. It was decided long after his death that no new categories would be added. "...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4egrhb
a child has 50% of their genetic make up from each parent, is the selection random or particular? is half the traits that each parent possess lost?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4egrhb/eli5_a_child_has_50_of_their_genetic_make_up_from/
{ "a_id": [ "d1zxwqs", "d1zy3gu", "d1zy9y8", "d1zyhik" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 6, 2 ], "text": [ "they get a genes from each side, then there are dominant and regressive traits that sort themselves out. ", "Some traits will be lost, since each parent passes on only half of...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
co5lex
how does the gas in sparkling water stay in the water for so long and doesn't go as straight to the surface as when we make bubbles underwater with our mouth?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/co5lex/eli5_how_does_the_gas_in_sparkling_water_stay_in/
{ "a_id": [ "ewg23tk", "ewg26f7", "ewg5b1i" ], "score": [ 8, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "There is lots of room for additional gasses to dissolve in the water under pressure. It is then caught up in the relatively strong molecular forces unique to water so that it doesn’t escape easily. If...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
8cu5ae
how are skyscrapers in crowded cities like new york built in such a tight space?
Construction in crowded cities seems to happen with minimal disruption to traffic or neighboring buildings. How are cities able to build these huge skyscrapers without spilling over onto nearby streets and taking up a lot of space with equipment and materials?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8cu5ae/eli5_how_are_skyscrapers_in_crowded_cities_like/
{ "a_id": [ "dxhvcqc", "dxhvne3" ], "score": [ 2, 19 ], "text": [ "They build em real tall. That way they can fit more stuff in a building with a much smaller area.", "Construction management is it's own field.\n\nUsually an adjacent area is blocked off for staging, but as you said, as...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1sy6hd
why hasn't the 'affluenza' ruling produced a public reaction in america similar to the trayvon martin shooting?
The fact that the same judge sent down a poor black kid for 10 years for killing fewer people seems to me to be a unfairly inconsistent.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1sy6hd/eli5why_hasnt_the_affluenza_ruling_produced_a/
{ "a_id": [ "ce2egkb", "ce2gcr3" ], "score": [ 3, 5 ], "text": [ "The guys who set off bombs at the Boston Marathon killed fewer people. \n\nThe lack of outrage is outrageous and puzzling. I've seen situations before where people feel that the wealthy should live by a different set of ru...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3fm1ul
what happens to all that bleach/toilet cleaning product after i flush it away? how is it removed from waste water (if it even is)?
I've always had a mildly guilty twang every time I flush after loading the toilet with chemicals to clean it as I honestly don't know for sure what happens to it. In Australia, in case we have different processes etc. EDIT: Wow thanks for all the replies ppl, certainly some food for thought here. EDIT2: Front Page?! ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3fm1ul/eli5_what_happens_to_all_that_bleachtoilet/
{ "a_id": [ "ctpty6l", "ctpu930", "ctpvgcb", "ctpvukl", "ctpxcws", "ctpz4tl", "ctpzgha", "ctq07c8", "ctq0b3y", "ctq0ri6", "ctq1633", "ctq1po7", "ctq2z25", "ctq2zyn", "ctq4rt9", "ctq573n", "ctq6yi4", "ctq88wg", "ctq9riz", "ctqa03o", "c...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.radiolab.org/story/poop-train/" ], [] ]
1zua0q
why don't we have fast food which tastes like big mac (for example) but is actually healthy?
Surely we have the technology and science for a kebab/fries/fried food, to taste the same but is actually healthly for us? Why is it not more widespread? Quick example is that we have vapour e-cigs that are pretty close to the real thing but don't kill you like a real cigarette does.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1zua0q/eli5_why_dont_we_have_fast_food_which_tastes_like/
{ "a_id": [ "cfx1vyv", "cfx1zjl" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ " If you just eat the meat and had a salad,that's ok. It's the vile buns,sweet drink. sugary condiments and fries that is the problem.", "In a word: money.\n\nPeople go for fast food because it's cheap and convenient. In...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
943wlx
how do speakers at rock concerts not blow out due to the sheer volume of sound they're outputting?
I was at a heavy metal concert last night (Five Finger Death Punch/Breaking Benjamin for those wondering) and the amount of sound that was coming out of the speakers at that concert seemed like it was going to blow them during the opening acts (Nothing More and Bad Wolves were opening. Great bands all around) and then ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/943wlx/eli5_how_do_speakers_at_rock_concerts_not_blow/
{ "a_id": [ "e3i2x7u", "e3i41pb", "e3i47aq", "e3i4obs", "e3ifff1", "e3irxsm" ], "score": [ 75, 51, 8, 3, 15, 3 ], "text": [ "The only answer is that they are designed not to. They are very expensive and made of very high grade materials that can withstand t...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
3x9udh
why not sue the fda when a product hurts someone? why is it that the company that made the product is the one to be blamed when they assumed everything was all good and well after approval by the fda?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3x9udh/eli5_why_not_sue_the_fda_when_a_product_hurts/
{ "a_id": [ "cy2rbf6", "cy2rxu1" ], "score": [ 9, 2 ], "text": [ "Oftentimes, the FDA was also a victim of fraud, specifically of fraudulent submission of bad safety research. Why blame the FDA when the company is 100% at fault?", "You cannot sue the United States without its consent. ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
b05nqk
how is chilliness of peppers measured? i know there is the scoville scale but how does it work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b05nqk/eli5_how_is_chilliness_of_peppers_measured_i_know/
{ "a_id": [ "eica590", "eicapo6" ], "score": [ 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Wilbur Scoville developed a test in 1912 to test the relative heat of different peppers. What he did was take an oil extract of the pepper in question and dilute it with a mixture of sugar water. The Scoville heat scale wa...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2he47k
why do different types of alcohol ( beer, whiskey, wine, tequila, etc.) give different feeling buzzes
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2he47k/eli5_why_do_different_types_of_alcohol_beer/
{ "a_id": [ "ckrtp89" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "They don't. You're feeling different because you expect to, or because other factors (who you're drinking with, where you're drinking, what you're drinking said beverages along with, etc) cause you to feel different. Ethanol is ethanol." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5dizet
if people use vpns for illegal things, why are vpns owners not concerned about it? are they not at risk of going to jail?
If illegal things are happening from IP who's owner is a VPN company, are they not gonna get in trouble?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5dizet/eli5_if_people_use_vpns_for_illegal_things_why/
{ "a_id": [ "da4vy8d", "da4w4nv", "da4w5wo", "da4wjcz", "da4wke0", "da4y4jt", "da4yd0l", "da51ypi", "da5eles" ], "score": [ 5, 3, 14, 5, 2, 3, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "as a service provider, you have no control over whether or not your c...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
50i9vw
how does circulation cool down a room
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/50i9vw/eli5_how_does_circulation_cool_down_a_room/
{ "a_id": [ "d748czl", "d748j0b" ], "score": [ 2, 10 ], "text": [ "The entire room is not 80 degrees for this to happen. I guess the air at the floor or at the windows or bad seals might be 55-60 degrees. When you circulate the air it will mix and reach an even temperature. Also if you are...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
dcyckw
how come it's hard to fall asleep with loud noise around us but easy to sleep (relaxing even) with the noise of rain hitting the window?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dcyckw/eli5_how_come_its_hard_to_fall_asleep_with_loud/
{ "a_id": [ "f2cuu7w", "f2cv5oi" ], "score": [ 9, 12 ], "text": [ "Depends on the kind of noise. Ambient background noise like rainfall or a fan running can be faded out by our brains. If it’s loud transient noises like clanging pots and pans or even a dripping faucet where there are spike...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2bne1v
why is christmas, a holiday pertaining only to christians, a national holiday?
There are so many other religions with their own holidays, so why is only Christmas a national holiday? What happened to separation of church and state?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2bne1v/eli5_why_is_christmas_a_holiday_pertaining_only/
{ "a_id": [ "cj70niw", "cj70pjj", "cj70rjx", "cj70scy", "cj764ac", "cj76wpx" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2, 7, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The majority of the country is christian, or christian-affiliated for holiday purposes. They get off for a religious holiday. Since at l...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
3ux4bn
limits in math? i really need this explained easy, please.
Mind is exploding. Fucking functions.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ux4bn/eli5_limits_in_math_i_really_need_this_explained/
{ "a_id": [ "cxii5x3", "cxiiggd", "cxim98g", "cxinvgf" ], "score": [ 9, 3, 2, 6 ], "text": [ "Limits are: \"What do I get if x is reeeaally close to (some number or infinity)\" \n\nThen you notice a pattern. For *x* approaching **infinity** in **1/x** your **answer gets sma...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
zkn39
el15: how does buoyancy work?
To me this seems to be one of those quirks of physics that I am completely incapable of working out, despite seeing it every day.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/zkn39/el15_how_does_buoyancy_work/
{ "a_id": [ "c65evfm" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Buoyancy, simply put is the force with which a liquid pushes a submerged body. Now let me digress a bit and try to explain why a fluid exerts pressure (force). A volume of fluid just like a solid has weight. So on a submerged body, the fluid abov...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archimedes%27_principle" ] ]
2dc3vt
how does a glow in the dark sticker work and how long does it glow in the dark for?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2dc3vt/eli5_how_does_a_glow_in_the_dark_sticker_work_and/
{ "a_id": [ "cjo6ab5" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "so in most substances light hits an item, the item absorbs it and then re-emits it pretty much instantly. phosphorescent items (like glow in the dark stickers) absorb light but rather than instantly emitting it, it emits it over a much longer per...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
baesf4
how does dietary intake of saturation fat and/or sugar impact cardiovascular fitness?
When I (and a lot of the other folks at r/loseit) cut junk food out of my diet, my cardiovascular endurance improves drastically in a period of weeks to months. Why does that happen?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/baesf4/eli5_how_does_dietary_intake_of_saturation_fat/
{ "a_id": [ "ekb0whw" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Your body needs fuel. You're taking out all the rubbish fuel and only eating good fuel.\n\nIt's the difference between running your car on rubbish cheap fuel and decent stuff. " ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5zby7f
why is breakfast "the most important meal of the day"?
It's a widespread saying that breakfast is the most important meal to eat but why? Edit: Front page wooh! Edit 2: Obligatory thanks for gold but for real thanks ❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5zby7f/eli5_why_is_breakfast_the_most_important_meal_of/
{ "a_id": [ "dewumkk", "dewupej", "dewy5xj", "dewze34", "dex17mk", "dex1di3", "dex1f4d", "dex1n6t", "dex1sie", "dex2fio", "dex2jgs", "dex37tk", "dex4754", "dex4jco", "dex4tjj", "dex53ay", "dex56a8", "dex5dni", "dex61tc", "dex6ef5", "d...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://examine.com/nutrition/is-it-really-that-bad-to-skip-breakfast/" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Syleh_6Aopw" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "ht...
5qcf4r
how time signatures work and why songs in unusual time signatures are notable.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5qcf4r/eli5_how_time_signatures_work_and_why_songs_in/
{ "a_id": [ "dcy45yx", "dcy6ngy" ], "score": [ 22, 2 ], "text": [ "Consider the time signature to be like a language. Most pop music is written in the language of 4/4. This is when the emphasis is on the fourth beat, and everything is written nicely to fit into grouping of four. In this la...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1mdg1e
how does google have a searchable version of the internet that isn't the same size as the internet?
I just what how can this machine even work what is this a school for ants?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1mdg1e/eli5_how_does_google_have_a_searchable_version_of/
{ "a_id": [ "cc85fug", "cc8dnne", "cc8jbes" ], "score": [ 30, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "In the same way a book has a index which is much smaller then the size of the book but allows you to find which page something is on, Google has a index of Internet.\n\nFirst of all the Google Search D...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
1brymm
what is a hypercube and what use does it have today?
As stated above. Could you describe a hypercube and all of its applications?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1brymm/eli5_what_is_a_hypercube_and_what_use_does_it/
{ "a_id": [ "c99izdo", "c99j1q0", "c99ji8y" ], "score": [ 5, 9, 2 ], "text": [ "Hypercubes are purely mathematical. They don't exist in any physical sense, but they do turn up when you analyze things in higher dimensions. By higher dimensions, I don't only mean crazy, physicsy stuf...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQ4lrfwzSpZDIfM3GJV8Amd9Ln4_2GpaVeGMcpTzFznXLPkywL2" ] ]
1wzzxd
why do our brains perceive all-caps sentences as agressive or like someone is shouting at us?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1wzzxd/eli5why_do_our_brains_perceive_allcaps_sentences/
{ "a_id": [ "cf6vn7r" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "It's a learned thing. It never happened before the internet era. When I was a kid you capped things maybe for emphasis, just so the word looked different and was easier to pick out of a paragraph, but it didn't mean shouting or aggressive." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
avlz80
how is it possible to plug a single device or multiple devices into the same electric power outlet (for example using a surge protector) without a noticeable difference in power output?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/avlz80/eli5_how_is_it_possible_to_plug_a_single_device/
{ "a_id": [ "ehg4sjb", "ehhco2w" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "It's only possible up to a point. \n\nI'm in the US so I'm going use 110v as an example.\n\nThe voltage will be available to all the outlets on the circuit, but as you plug in more devices, the amount of current (in amperes)...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3erfp9
when a subreddit has millions of subscribers yet submissions to it barely make it over 4,000 upvotes.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3erfp9/eli5_when_a_subreddit_has_millions_of_subscribers/
{ "a_id": [ "cthoqjy", "cthpd19", "cthr9a8" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 5 ], "text": [ "Because of people like me. For example, I had to *go through the trouble* of typing in my user information- all so I could comment. Also, being on mobile makes me want to log in even less. Do you realiz...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2ysj8g
why do cars (or any equipment for that matter) rust worse when sitting for extending periods of time as opposed to using it daily?
I work on cars for a living & i could never figure out why, when cars sit for an extended period of time, rust worse than if they are used everyday.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ysj8g/eli5_why_do_cars_or_any_equipment_for_that_matter/
{ "a_id": [ "cpcjg5j", "cpclfoy", "cpcvfen" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I don't think this is true in general, once you start rusting, you start rusting.\n\nhow soon you start rusting depends on a lot of factors like what kind of environment your car is in, the condition of...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
71fdnz
what's the difference between the butterfly effect and the domino effect?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/71fdnz/eli5whats_the_difference_between_the_butterfly/
{ "a_id": [ "dnabhjn", "dnabkly", "dnaiuoq" ], "score": [ 2, 10, 5 ], "text": [ "Arguably, not much. The Butterfly effect is about a tiny action having an unexpected and immense reaction somewhere else in the world. Domino effect is more about things happening in succession that on...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
1qgd3o
why i can't draw a staright line while moving my hand slowly but if i do it really fast it comes up straighter?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1qgd3o/eli5why_i_cant_draw_a_staright_line_while_moving/
{ "a_id": [ "cdcija1", "cdcl910" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ "When you try and move slow and deliberate, you likely write harder, and tense up, causing unintended vibrations along your arm. When you write fast, you have less time to move in the y direction when momentum is carrying you...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tremor" ] ]
avau2l
why do we use a red cross to symbolize hospitals or anything medical, and does it have a religious backstory ?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/avau2l/eli5_why_do_we_use_a_red_cross_to_symbolize/
{ "a_id": [ "ehdw65s" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "There is an excellent answer to your question [here](_URL_0_). Briefly, it is related to the Geneva Convention, and is an inversion of the Swiss flag in recognition of that." ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.logodesignlove.com/international-red-cross-logo-design" ] ]
5xtnry
what's that feeling in the middle of the night where the thirst is intolerable?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5xtnry/eli5_whats_that_feeling_in_the_middle_of_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dekqyzd", "deks6rc", "dekt251", "dektv9g", "deku94h", "dekul3r", "dekxtah", "dekzgg8", "del0uim", "del4efc" ], "score": [ 98, 6, 4, 15, 5, 34, 11, 3, 3, 9 ], "text": [ "I'm not sure I understand your question. 'In...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
44dv0n
how does ez pass work nj
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/44dv0n/eli5how_does_ez_pass_work_nj/
{ "a_id": [ "czpik68", "czpizv4", "czpjlj7" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "From the Indiana site, it looks like the $1 a month fee is just to keep the account, and the system does actually charge your credit card directly if you set it up that way. Each time you drive through ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
8chi2i
how can something be illegal but decriminalized
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8chi2i/eli5_how_can_something_be_illegal_but/
{ "a_id": [ "dxey126", "dxeyl4g" ], "score": [ 6, 6 ], "text": [ "It's still illegal but the police and government goes \"It's not worth the effort, focus on other things\"", "It's because \"illegal\" and \"a crime\" aren't synonyms. \n\nFor example, overstaying your immigration status...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]