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8rqh85
why do the us and uk have the same father’s day but different mother’s days?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8rqh85/eli5_why_do_the_us_and_uk_have_the_same_fathers/
{ "a_id": [ "e0tjfjn" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "In the UK they dont celebrate \"Mothers day\" they celebrate \"Mothering Sunday\" (although it is named interchangeably). It is celebrated on the Sunday closest to March 25th, because it is nine months prior to Christmas, meaning it is approximat...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
6wfq50
how does two or three feet of rainfall result in flooding so severe people are stranded on their roofs?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6wfq50/eli5_how_does_two_or_three_feet_of_rainfall/
{ "a_id": [ "dm7ny2k", "dm7nzqj", "dm7o0kz", "dm7pka3", "dm7rjm0" ], "score": [ 26, 3, 8, 6, 3 ], "text": [ "3 feet of rainfall 'over hundreds of square miles and varying terrain'\nAll the water will collect in low areas making giant puddles basically. The same way ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
14dkoe
what is a shooting star?
what exactly is a shooting star? what is it made of, is it even a 'star'? and what makes it fly through the sky..
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/14dkoe/eli5_what_is_a_shooting_star/
{ "a_id": [ "c7c3ur7", "c7c3xhr" ], "score": [ 12, 6 ], "text": [ "Shooting stars are meteors burning up as they enter the atmosphere. They're made of rock, some metals, ice and such. ", "It's space debris of some kind (dust, rock, metal, ice etc) that enters the atmosphere at great sp...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
dt43ld
why does uber not make a profit? i would think that their cost would be low compared to the revenue that they take in?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dt43ld/eli5_why_does_uber_not_make_a_profit_i_would/
{ "a_id": [ "f6ua692", "f6ucxk3" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Answer: They subsidize a lot of their rides so it will be cheaper for user. Their business model is based on the idea that someone else (local government) will subsidize the cost so it will stay cheaper for the riders.", ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
bx17vi
why is our blowing power so strong but sucking power weak, also same with leaf blowers and vacuum cleaners?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bx17vi/eli5_why_is_our_blowing_power_so_strong_but/
{ "a_id": [ "eq2agd8", "eq2fbe7" ], "score": [ 2, 19 ], "text": [ "It's not.\nP=F/S basically. The smaller the surface, the greater the pressure.\n\nWhen we blow air out, we usually close the mouth more than when we breathe in. You can do the same breathing in, there is just no point in do...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2uw4nn
how to do binary to decimal conversions.
It hurts my brain.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2uw4nn/eli5_how_to_do_binary_to_decimal_conversions/
{ "a_id": [ "coc79m0", "coc7jqb", "coc84ea", "coc862h" ], "score": [ 4, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "For binary to decimal, you start at the right and add a value for every \"1\", adding nothing for every \"0\". The pattern to follow is:\n\n2^0: 1\n\n2^1: 2\n\n2^2: 4\n\n2^3: 8\n\...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
2gnwqh
why do people like kanye west?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2gnwqh/eli5_why_do_people_like_kanye_west/
{ "a_id": [ "ckkvzsg", "ckkw6mm", "ckkx6xd" ], "score": [ 11, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "I like this post from /u/lolomfgisuck\n\n\"I say this to a lot to people. \nKanye isn't in-and-out of rehab or jail. He doesn't carry a gun or associate with gang members. His songs don't promote crim...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q602739kBr4" ], [], [] ]
2stn72
how can martial arts specialists punch through rock or wood?
How can some people punch through bricks or wood boards without getting hurt. What's the scientific explanation behind this?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2stn72/eli5_how_can_martial_arts_specialists_punch/
{ "a_id": [ "cnsqbnx", "cnsscpo", "cnsv6b7", "cnsxkt1", "cnt11e7", "cnt1u8n", "cnt6eto" ], "score": [ 21, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The trick is you have to break it or you're really going to hurt yourself.\n\nLet's say that you have a block of ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
1abnij
why do tightrope walkers carry bars perpendicular to their body and how does it work?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1abnij/eli5_why_do_tightrope_walkers_carry_bars/
{ "a_id": [ "c8vv3u8", "c8vw2rv", "c8vwovd", "c8vwxee", "c8vxjtd", "c8vyrzj" ], "score": [ 408, 174, 14, 2, 16, 5 ], "text": [ "Carrying a long bar like this increases their rotational inertia. This means that tipping over would occur more slowly, allowing ...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7PRZ5IIT5Tg" ], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2aee39
bugs and roaches seem to be perpetually moving. do they stop to have rest? or why don't they get exhausted to death?
When I see insects, no matter flies, roaches or other bugs in the kitchen, they are always non-stop moving, even I'm not actively trying to kill them. Do they know I'm there so they want to escape? Or they are just always moving? If former, how do they know since I'm at least 3 feet away (relatively that'll be like a m...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2aee39/eli5_bugs_and_roaches_seem_to_be_perpetually/
{ "a_id": [ "ciu8fdw" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Roaches and flies are like some species of fish. Their respiratory tract is connected to their appendages. In order to breath/circulate their \"blood\", they need to constantly move their wings/legs. \n\nThis is why insects spasm when trapped i...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
c8j0gh
the controversy around transfats
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c8j0gh/eli5_the_controversy_around_transfats/
{ "a_id": [ "esneesy" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Can you link an article that talks about the contreversy?" ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
x18yr
the feds ignoring the 4th amendment.
_URL_0_ What is this..? I feel like I should be concerned but I don't understand.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/x18yr/eli5_the_feds_ignoring_the_4th_amendment/
{ "a_id": [ "c5ib28l" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "This shouldn't really make you alarmed. You should either already be mad about FISA (The Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act), or you should not be mad at all, because this bit of news isn't really a big change.\n\nFISA is a law that allows al...
[]
[ "http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120720/17450619780/feds-wait-until-late-friday-to-admit-that-yeah-they-ignored-4th-amendment.shtml" ]
[ [] ]
251phb
why are nazis demonized so much more than communists (soviet style)?
Spending my childhood in a non western country, I was not educated/indocrinated (depending on how you see it) to subscribe to the same view of the world and WW2 as people in the west and I wonder why the Nazis are so demonized while no one seems to care about the millions of people killed in the gulags, Holodomor by th...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/251phb/eli5_why_are_nazis_demonized_so_much_more_than/
{ "a_id": [ "chcrg6d", "chcrifd", "chcsg1q", "chcsmi2", "chcsoil", "chcsxht", "chcxb7f", "chdau84" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 28, 4, 7, 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Because the winners of wars write the history books. ", "That's a good question. And I...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
oo6nb
why only somethings work on touch screens, and others don't, fingers but not fabric?
This might have been answered in a ELI5 about touchscreens but I didn't really see an explanation about what works and what doesn't.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/oo6nb/eli5_why_only_somethings_work_on_touch_screens/
{ "a_id": [ "c3iqkgg", "c3iql12" ], "score": [ 25, 7 ], "text": [ "Most touchscreens work using something called capacitive sensing. Basically, the touchscreen uses a conductor to detect when something is nearby. The human body is also a conductor, and therefore it can interfere with the e...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3488rd
what is it about the human condition that makes us want to ask simple questions on eli5 (and other, similar communities) when we could just as easily google the answer ourselves?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3488rd/eli5_what_is_it_about_the_human_condition_that/
{ "a_id": [ "cqs6kn9", "cqs79x1" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "I believe it has to do with the intimacy of human communication and human curiosity. Here's an example that's a little different, as it has to do with philosophy but its kind of the same concept. I already have my formulated...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5mh3sc
exactly how does a bullet or a blade damage a human organ resulting in death?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5mh3sc/eli5_exactly_how_does_a_bullet_or_a_blade_damage/
{ "a_id": [ "dc3jpvy" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Mostly the too much trauma. Blades typically cause massive bleeding because of severing lots of blood vessels or especially arteries.\n\nBullets cause trauma because, as they pass through, they cause a cavitation bubble that twists and rips and g...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
9u9cfn
why can't people with fatal familial insomnia take sleeping shots/pills every night to survive?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9u9cfn/eli5_why_cant_people_with_fatal_familial_insomnia/
{ "a_id": [ "e92kzo8" ], "score": [ 13 ], "text": [ "doesn't work: \n\n\n[_URL_4_](_URL_0_)\n\n [Sleeping pills](_URL_5_) and [barbiturates](_URL_6_) have not been found to be helpful; on the contrary, in 74% of cases, they have been shown to worsen the clinical manifestations and hasten the cour...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatal_insomnia", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Fatal_insomnia#Sleeping_pills_&_sedatives", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatal_insomnia#cite_note-14", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Disputed_statement", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatal\\_...
130cah
where did all this hatred of papa john's suddenly stem from?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/130cah/where_did_all_this_hatred_of_papa_johns_suddenly/
{ "a_id": [ "c6zo9kj", "c6zokx7", "c6zopt3", "c6zoxqj" ], "score": [ 13, 15, 2, 8 ], "text": [ "CEO John Schnatter said that he'd cut employee hours to offset the $5-8 million that Obamacare will cost his company. He'd also previously said PJ might raise the cost of pizza ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/OTUS/papa-johns-john-schnatter-obamacare-pizza-prices/story?id=16962891" ], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/politics/comments/12zaiu/reminder_obamacare_was_signed_into_law_over_two/" ], [] ]
6koc3f
how is it that everyone seems to have their own style of handwriting that all look so different from each other?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6koc3f/eli5_how_is_it_that_everyone_seems_to_have_their/
{ "a_id": [ "djnmpll", "djnpuv5", "djnqleb", "djnr07y", "djnsoeg", "djo4stc", "djo7li1", "djoc6x8", "djpzlfe" ], "score": [ 97, 19, 396, 45, 17, 35, 5, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Everyone has different brains which control their bodies differ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
5unoa1
what's the difference between a militia and a gang?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5unoa1/eli5_whats_the_difference_between_a_militia_and_a/
{ "a_id": [ "ddvehtz" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "A militia is a group of armed civilians organized to protect a city/region of a State from an external threat. A militia is under the control of the State government and can be nationalized by the Federal Government as an additional line of defen...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5u34zd
- the cuban missile crisis, the american embargo and the cold war in south / central america.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5u34zd/eli5_the_cuban_missile_crisis_the_american/
{ "a_id": [ "ddr2bf9" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "This is a really big question. You should probably ask your teacher how long the essay really needs to be, and focus the topic down a bit. \n\nIn short though, it was a dick measuring contest. The world was trying to decide which economic phil...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
44bkb2
why have cigarettes stayed just as harmful/cancerous as they were in the 1900's?
I'm not sure when cigarettes were officially marketed in the modern world but they've been around for nearly a century. We know them to be harmful/cancerous/filled with toxins. Why has no one changed the recipe here? Why have there been no efforts to make them not as dangerous? Is it even possible? edit: im not resp...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/44bkb2/eli5why_have_cigarettes_stayed_just_as/
{ "a_id": [ "czoy7su", "czoybz5", "czoyoau", "czozu6y", "czp0229", "czp0dwa", "czp24ez", "czp253d" ], "score": [ 6, 8, 32, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "No, it isn't possible.\n\nThe thing that causes the cancer is the tobacco. If there was no ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "http://healthland.time.com/2013/03/26/researchers-report-early-success-with-better-for-you-cigarettes/" ], [], [], [], [ "http://www3.epa.gov/radtown/tobacco.html", "http://www.wired.com/2012/12/so-about-that-glowing-cigarette/" ] ]
50t3nf
how can accidental fire be distinguished from arson?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/50t3nf/eli5_how_can_accidental_fire_be_distinguished/
{ "a_id": [ "d76owvd" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Usually the point where the fire started can be pretty easily spotted - The most damaged areas tend to be near the epicenter of the fire, and the spread of the fire itself can be used to see where it started and how.\n\nAccidental fires tend to b...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
942h7d
when ecg is recorded from body via attached electrodes on skin, why does it only show heart's electric activity, and not the neural and brain's electrical activity?
As I understand Neurons use both electrical and chemical communication to transmit electric signals. So, how is it possible that when recording EKG/ECG, they don't interfere with cardiac electric activity when we are recording from the skin?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/942h7d/eli5_when_ecg_is_recorded_from_body_via_attached/
{ "a_id": [ "e3hrpjx" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "Location! Your heart uses a lot of electricity, pulsing in a very distinctive rhythm. Conversely, almost everything else in your body — not your head — is a low, constant hum of noise that is easily filtered out. And since the sensors can only de...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
b44ks3
why does it seem like the public is becoming more susceptible to believeing in things that contradict science (like flat earth and anit-vax) these days?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b44ks3/eli5_why_does_it_seem_like_the_public_is_becoming/
{ "a_id": [ "ej46jiu", "ej4a6ke", "ej4i0lx" ], "score": [ 4, 5, 4 ], "text": [ "There is a cult of ignorance in the United States, and there always has been. The strain of anti-intellectualism has been a constant thread winding its way through our political and cultural life, nurtu...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Isaac_Asimov" ], [], [] ]
8d165f
how do migratory animals survive freak harsh conditions after they come back or arrive to destination?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8d165f/eli5_how_do_migratory_animals_survive_freak_harsh/
{ "a_id": [ "dxjfy3u" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Some of them don't. Most of them do. Wild animals have a survival instinct and a strong will to live. They conserve energy and limit their movements. They find makeshift shelters and oftentimes warm each other by gathering closely together. ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
6qap9e
how come some times after an all-nighter you feel extremely tired, but sometimes you feel very wired?
I've pulled a lot of all-nighters and I've noticed that sometimes I'll feel really tired for the whole next day, but other times I'll feel alert and awake the next day, and I'm wondering why this happens.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6qap9e/eli5_how_come_some_times_after_an_allnighter_you/
{ "a_id": [ "dkvu0b8" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "This is caused by a phenomenon where you're so tired that your body goes \"Nope, not gonna get any sleep anytime soon!\" and basically gives up on trying to sleep, assuming that there is something more important to divert energy for." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
c56lyn
why is the n word so commonly heard in music when it’s such an offensive term?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c56lyn/eli5_why_is_the_n_word_so_commonly_heard_in_music/
{ "a_id": [ "erzzcrl", "erzzq9j", "es03gei" ], "score": [ 3, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Same reason a bunch of country songs refer to the singer as a hick or a redneck, though obviously to a much larger extreme. A term used by other people to reference your group in an offensive way can of...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://www.huffpost.com/entry/psychology-reclaiming-language_n_589c96bde4b04061313bf423" ] ]
72yfw2
why do so many celebrities believe in weird conspiracy theories?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/72yfw2/eli5_why_do_so_many_celebrities_believe_in_weird/
{ "a_id": [ "dnm8g2u" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Confirmation bias, you don't really remember all of the celebrities that don't believe in weird conspiracy theories because it doesn't stick out to you. Also, you are far less likely to know of an acquaintance's crazy beliefs, so your impression ...
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[]
[ [] ]
1hi095
how does a watch company decide how water resistant my watch is?
I know they can't have a ~500m deep tank and just drop each watch in. And I know if I leave my watch in my sink it will still die, though its nowhere near 125m it says. To be clear, I'm not talking about top quality Rolex's or diving watches. I'm talking about my $15 watch from WalMart.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1hi095/eli5how_does_a_watch_company_decide_how_water/
{ "a_id": [ "cauilwp", "cauk7ef" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "They most likely put test watches in a pressurized tank that simulates a depth of 500m.", "First of all, the old-style water resistance markings like \"500m\" (or \"100ft\" in the USA) are kinda confusing, if not just mi...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B-Ho0OnH80s" ] ]
1vyiez
what is that pounding sound in my ears when i get poked in the eye?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1vyiez/eli5_what_is_that_pounding_sound_in_my_ears_when/
{ "a_id": [ "cewze3h" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Do you mean the exact moment your eye is poked inwards? If so It's pressure changing in your skull and pressuring against your eardrum" ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
f8labv
how do "no fees unless we win lawyers" work?
Do they actually not charge you if you lose or is this a scam? I've always wondered how they made their money.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/f8labv/eli5_how_do_no_fees_unless_we_win_lawyers_work/
{ "a_id": [ "fim24ex", "fim2db0", "fim4jdi", "fim4vq0" ], "score": [ 17, 9, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "They make their money by not taking on cases they aren't confident are slam dunks, and by pushing to settle within the other party's insurance policy limits instead of dealing wit...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
1na83d
what is behind the hl3 obsession?
I'm sure this will get downvoted or ignored in gaming but why are the half life games so revered, and why is HL3 so anticipated and mythical? there have been plenty of awesome games around, no? thanks for all the answers!
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1na83d/eli5what_is_behind_the_hl3_obsession/
{ "a_id": [ "ccgrfqj" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Half-Life 1 and 2 [both extremely highly rated games, both 96 on metacritic] each provided the player with a good story, good graphics (at the time of course), and the games generally did something that helped change the genre. One example is tha...
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[]
[ [] ]
fksb5d
how fasting or changing the amount of food that you eat, tampers with your metabolism?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fksb5d/eli5_how_fasting_or_changing_the_amount_of_food/
{ "a_id": [ "fkumno6", "fkup7qm", "fkuqeet", "fkur932", "fkurhbn", "fkurlz5", "fkus29b", "fkus5j5", "fkusrfz", "fkutemf", "fkuvfml", "fkuvnrx", "fkuwvmm", "fkuz2th", "fkv7qw6", "fkv7t89", "fkvehvl", "fkvtliz", "fkvw76j", "fkvytjt", "f...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://forum.barbellmedicine.com/forums/nutrition-q-a-with-dr-jordan-feigenbaum/47284-private-debate-over-fasting" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://youtu.be/C5eHOgWgDbE" ], [], [], [], [], [] ]
19zz2u
why don't some museums or fancy churches allow flash photography?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/19zz2u/why_dont_some_museums_or_fancy_churches_allow/
{ "a_id": [ "c8sw05g", "c8sws1w", "c8syji9", "c8syl5p", "c8szdg3", "c8t15x0" ], "score": [ 3, 25, 37, 2, 2, 6 ], "text": [ "I was a tour guide at various museums and basically you are allowed to take pictures, just not with the flash as the other redditor po...
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[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2b4m88
why am i completely unfazed by a thunderstorm in the day, and yet when one wakes me in the night i am terrified?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2b4m88/eli5_why_am_i_completely_unfazed_by_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cj1qgve" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "When you're awoken by something loud, your brain doesn't know what it is. It could just be thunder, or it could be a gun shot, or an explosion, or someone bashing down your door. Part of your brain acts quickly to get your body alert and ready in...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5d9unl
why is it illegal to send me spam email but not illegal to send me spam physical mail?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5d9unl/eli5_why_is_it_illegal_to_send_me_spam_email_but/
{ "a_id": [ "da2u2uv", "da2va18", "da2wubd", "da32krh", "da332ea", "da35tn1", "da38j4c", "da3gkhv", "da3hvfm" ], "score": [ 49, 8, 409, 35, 2, 5, 7, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "It is not actually illegal to send you spam e-mail. It is only ill...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.reddit.com/r/LifeProTips/comments/20wlhx/lpt_unsubscribe_from_physical_mail_spam/" ], [], [], [ "http://pri.vc/r/c14216-81vk1" ], [] ]
at2q0k
how can light be a particle, if when a beam of white light hits a crystal and splits there is more “beams” of light.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/at2q0k/eli5_how_can_light_be_a_particle_if_when_a_beam/
{ "a_id": [ "egy7exh", "egy7fga", "egy7z1d" ], "score": [ 11, 4, 5 ], "text": [ "Light is both a particle and a wave. So light, or photons are particles that act like waves. Imagine pouring a beaker full of sand into a bowl. For the most part, the sand, en masse, will flow into ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
5gxe85
how does pi go on forever?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5gxe85/eli5_how_does_pi_go_on_forever/
{ "a_id": [ "davt3q5", "davt9uu" ], "score": [ 14, 3 ], "text": [ "Pi doesn't go on forever. What does go on forever is the decimal representation of pi. \n\nPi is a real number. It exists and has a specific finite value. However, we can't write that down. If you try to eat a pizza by...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1psxix
why does medicine not work until you eat something?
Hi, i recently took a pill for sleeping and noticed it took affect. Knowing that this pill couldn't be a placebo and frustrated that i couldn't sleep i decided to have a midnight snack and began to feel the drowsiness kick in. Is this just another Placebo affect?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1psxix/eli5why_does_medicine_not_work_until_you_eat/
{ "a_id": [ "cd5oeeo" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Lots of medicine requires you to take it with meals. This is moslty because when your digestive system is working, it produced acids and bile that dissolve things. The food tells your body that there is something in its system it needs to deal wi...
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[ [] ]
e5cid2
how does _url_0_ make money?
Every time I hear or read about [_URL_0_](https://_URL_0_) the narrative is "I didn't get what I ordered". How do they continue to get customers when seemingly nothing on the website is legit. I feel like this would be a FTC issue with the scale of fraudulent sales, with no recourse, that seem to be happening.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e5cid2/eli5_how_does_wishcom_make_money/
{ "a_id": [ "f9j1qe6", "f9j3ajq", "f9j68h5" ], "score": [ 11, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "What you hear and read isn't always absolutely true. I have ordered a lot of stuff on Wish and haven't had any issues. You just have to go into it knowing that you won't necessarily get top quality stu...
[ "wish.com" ]
[ "wish.com", "https://wish.com" ]
[ [], [], [] ]
7vw36e
what does "bit" mean, in reference to encryption? i.e 4096-bit encrypted
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7vw36e/eli5_what_does_bit_mean_in_reference_to/
{ "a_id": [ "dtvi3xm" ], "score": [ 10 ], "text": [ "It refers to the size of the encryption key. A bit is a single binary digit - 0 or 1 - so 4096 bits means there are 2^4096 possible encryption keys. A naive approach to breaking the encryption would be to try every possible key, so you'll have t...
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[ [] ]
4irxkt
how, in american movies, they always know where 'north' is?
Like, is this a 'Movie thing' or does this happen in real life (i.e., people know instinctively where north is?). If so, how do people get this skill?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4irxkt/eli5_how_in_american_movies_they_always_know/
{ "a_id": [ "d30l1we", "d30l4cc", "d30l6gn", "d30lsic", "d30vht7", "d30yc0f" ], "score": [ 15, 12, 4, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "American cities are usually built in a grid pattern oriented north-south. So as you get familiar with your city you quickly get a sens...
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[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
58gbng
how does the anus know the difference between solids/liquids and gases?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/58gbng/eli5_how_does_the_anus_know_the_difference/
{ "a_id": [ "d905qta" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Who says it does? It is you who makes the decision (based on experience) that you feel something that is most probably gas... Unless when you're ill, then sometimes your body tricks you and it's not (just) gas." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1h6ex6
why is "jason" used almost exclusively as a given name, when most other names with a "-son" suffix are surnames?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1h6ex6/eli5_why_is_jason_used_almost_exclusively_as_a/
{ "a_id": [ "car9k09" ], "score": [ 9 ], "text": [ "The name [\"Jason\"](_URL_0_) comes from the ancient Greek word meaning \"healer\".\n\nIt is not connected to the English suffix \"son\", meaning \"son of\". It's nothing more than coincidence that it's written and pronounced the same way." ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jason_\\(given_name\\)" ] ]
1py5ms
how can india launch a mission to mars, yet have so much poverty etc
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1py5ms/eli5_how_can_india_launch_a_mission_to_mars_yet/
{ "a_id": [ "cd78k19", "cd78w09", "cd78yaz", "cd7cnfk" ], "score": [ 5, 11, 4, 5 ], "text": [ "You could say the same thing about America. \n\nSome societies don't necessarily think poverty is a bad thing, bit a necessary evil to keep people working hard & striving for a ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
7m11cl
why is water odourless?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7m11cl/eli5_why_is_water_odourless/
{ "a_id": [ "drqjr0i" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Because it's incredibly pervasive.\n\nWater is contained in tremendous amounts in the air already, in the form of water vapour, and with its amount measured as \"humidity\". If our nose had adapted during our evolution to smell it, it'd be smelli...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1qb1rd
why do asylum seekers spend all their savings, risking their lives to board a dangerous sea vessel to flee the country instead of just travelling by a conventional means?
What's preventing them from heading to the airport and boarding a plane?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1qb1rd/eli5_why_do_asylum_seekers_spend_all_their/
{ "a_id": [ "cdazv2w", "cdazxek", "cdb00bj", "cdb3wfc", "cdbeksk" ], "score": [ 12, 11, 4, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Usually because they\n would have 0 chance of obtaining an entry visa legally. Even if they manage to get an asylum seeker status, the process is very long ...
[]
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[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
6dbi8d
why do humans feel the need to take care of small/vulnerable/"cute" animals?
I understand the necessity to take care of human babies, but why would we apply those same caretaking needs to other animals? Animals that are fully grown or even non-mammals seem to complicate this more.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6dbi8d/eli5_why_do_humans_feel_the_need_to_take_care_of/
{ "a_id": [ "di1jufo" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "We're biologically tuned to love creatures with certain characteristics - big eyes, pudgy round faces and limbs, tiny mouths, etc. - because that's the way our young need to be designed for functional reasons. (I know you said you understand that...
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[ [] ]
3gxqmi
why do some male pornstars wear condoms during sex, but still ejaculate into the female counterparts mouth?
It seems like it would be counterproductive to preventing STDs, if she still gets fluid in her mouth.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3gxqmi/eli5_why_do_some_male_pornstars_wear_condoms/
{ "a_id": [ "cu2fpuz", "cu2fsjz" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ "Some places have laws requiring condoms in porn. The performers know he's clean, but they have to follow it anyway.", "Pornstars are regularly tested for STDs and fired if they test positive, so wearing condoms in a prof...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1qk3r9
if tobacco, cocaine, and weed all affect dopamine, why don't they produce the same high?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1qk3r9/eli5_if_tobacco_cocaine_and_weed_all_affect/
{ "a_id": [ "cddm234" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "They do not all affect dopamine with the same \"intensity\" you could say. They also affect other neurotransmitters that produce different \"highs\". Ex: Marijuana affecting the CB1 and CB2 receptors that Cocaine and tobacco do not affect. " ] ...
[]
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[ [] ]
1vp0m9
why are there always a few more drops of urine in there no matter how many times i shake it?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1vp0m9/why_are_there_always_a_few_more_drops_of_urine_in/
{ "a_id": [ "ceufc6w" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "No matter how much you shake and dance the last drip ends up in your pants - Old English proverb." ] }
[]
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[ [] ]
dw58vf
the winter war
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dw58vf/eli5_the_winter_war/
{ "a_id": [ "f7gq056", "f7gq353", "f7gqs8r", "f7grmic" ], "score": [ 3, 5, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Partisans fighting on home turf with rifles of similar or greater quality, with lots of motivation. Easier to hit and run with a few friends while the big ol army has to fully mobi...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
1oqip7
entitlement
Some say we waste a lot of government spending on entitlement programs. What is an "entitlement" program, and why is it good or bad for America? Or; are government-funded programs that benefit the impoverished a waste of tax-payer money?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1oqip7/eli5entitlement/
{ "a_id": [ "ccuk8sv" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "When people talk about entitlement programs they're generally referring to social security and medicare.\n\nThese are somewhat different from other government programs in that people pay into them directly for decades without getting any benefit,...
[]
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[ [] ]
bhmdc2
why is it movie theater popcorn tastes so amazing no matter where you are?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bhmdc2/eli5_why_is_it_movie_theater_popcorn_tastes_so/
{ "a_id": [ "eltwlga", "eltwu8q", "eltyvsf", "elu2647", "elu59dl", "elujwt5" ], "score": [ 8, 42, 4, 2, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Butter. I've have plenty of movie theater popcorn that tastes like Styrofoam. It just needs lots of butter to taste good.", "Movi...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
5e0bb3
if baseball and football are both outdoor sports, how did it come to be that baseball would be played in the spring and summer and football during the fall and winter?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5e0bb3/eli5_if_baseball_and_football_are_both_outdoor/
{ "a_id": [ "da8onli" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Baseball was around first. The game can't be played in bad weather which kind of forces it to be played in summer months. Football can be played year round, but it started in universities, and originally conformed to the university schedule(seaso...
[]
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[ [] ]
319pz9
why are nasal antiserums used so sparsely?
It seems like antibodies that are inhaled save people the trouble of having to get shots. Are they not as effective? Are there certain illnesses that they don't have the same bearing against as shots do? Are they a problem to asthmatic patients? Are the antibiotics themselves harder to produce than injections? Thanks!
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/319pz9/eli5_why_are_nasal_antiserums_used_so_sparsely/
{ "a_id": [ "cpzpq18" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Shots are the quickest way into the bloodstream. While a nasal spray vaccination works, it has to be absorbed into the blood vessels in the nostrils to trigger an immune response. More importantly, the flu shot is a dead strain of the virus while...
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[ [] ]
cmr1v4
why north america and australia use different kind of trucks than europe?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cmr1v4/eli5_why_north_america_and_australia_use/
{ "a_id": [ "ew42iyk", "ew430r6" ], "score": [ 6, 8 ], "text": [ "Roads.\n\nThe roads in the US and Australia are designed very differently from Europe, and from each other for that matter. When you have long, straight, level roads built for trucks, your trucks can be longer, and heavier ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1z26tk
why do people find it strange and hard to understand that i don't ever want to have children?
I have decided that I never want to have children for a variety of reasons. However, when I say this to people, often times they cannot fathom why I would think this. My choice is simple enough; I would rather spend my life exploring my interests and passions, advancing my career, and having fun in my own way. However,...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1z26tk/eli5_why_do_people_find_it_strange_and_hard_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cfpuaii" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Maybe they really, really love kids and cannot fathom why someone wouldn't want them, despite all the poo and drool and stuff in the early years. We all probably have some beliefs that are so deeply held, we never even thought of not having them....
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[]
[ [] ]
me2qg
entropy and enthalpy
I get the textbook definitions, but I still don't really understand how it makes a reaction favourable in certain temperatures?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/me2qg/eli5_entropy_and_enthalpy/
{ "a_id": [ "c30685r", "c3081t0", "c30685r", "c3081t0" ], "score": [ 24, 3, 24, 3 ], "text": [ "I got this. This is my favorite analogy:\n\nForget chemicals for a moment. If I have a plastic cup on a table, I could smack it and send it across the room.\n\n{non ELI5 detai...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.funforhealth.com/baseball-bat-stands-upright" ], [], [ "http://www.funforhealth.com/baseball-bat-stands-upright" ], [] ]
cixdgy
how does the shoulder rotator cuff work? how is the arm able to move in a complete circle and why is the shoulder so prone to injury?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cixdgy/eli5_how_does_the_shoulder_rotator_cuff_work_how/
{ "a_id": [ "ev9ra58" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Rotator cuff muscles are a group of 4 muscles that stabilize the shoulder. They all attach to the humerus (arm bone) and the scapula ( two flat things on your back) at varous places. The shoulder joint is a highly mobile joint, its literally a ba...
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[ [] ]
8xbi9f
how pyro/light and music synchronization at live concerts works?
I attended electronic music festival and Main stage featured many famous artists with their own light and pyro show that was synchronized with music. How does it work? Who controls the sync between lights/pyro and music? Is it automated? Do each artist has their own crew for this (unlikely)?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8xbi9f/eli5_how_pyrolight_and_music_synchronization_at/
{ "a_id": [ "e222wjh" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Most electronic music uses midi triggers. This means that when a button is pushed or a knob is turned, it triggers a predetermined action or sound that was set up by the artist. You can record a kick drum, and then tell a piano to play the kick...
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[ [] ]
1gk48w
what would a "new color" look like?
I apologize if this isn't quite ELI5 possible but I am really curious and was wondering if any body possibly had an answer? The concept of seeing or inventing a new color is pretty mind-blowing to me. It's something that I can't even fathom.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1gk48w/eli5_what_would_a_new_color_look_like/
{ "a_id": [ "cakz2tl" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Inconceivable.\n\nEverything you have ever known is a combination of the colors that we see. Those colors relate to specific \"types\" (wavelength) of light that your eyes can detect.\n\nA totally new \"color\" would be a new wavelength that's o...
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[]
[ [] ]
3ns3k8
why do humans get brain damage from head banging for extended periods but birds (like pigeons) don't from bopping their heads all day?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ns3k8/eli5_why_do_humans_get_brain_damage_from_head/
{ "a_id": [ "cvqrwkd" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Birds have special adaptations to let them do it. The most famous example would be, of course, woodpeckers, which slam their faces into trees *really hard* and don't seem to mind.\n\nTheir brains have some special cushioning around, with thicker...
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[]
[ [ "http://41.media.tumblr.com/8e204b31746aee1b2e691cf274b809d6/tumblr_moyzi23wcs1rfuijjo1_500.jpg" ] ]
bypktl
how do sharks detect electrical signals fish emmit when they move?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bypktl/eli5_how_do_sharks_detect_electrical_signals_fish/
{ "a_id": [ "eqkbabz" ], "score": [ 10 ], "text": [ "They have special organs called the ampullae of Lorenzini. They're basically clusters of pores with electroreceptors. These organ cells are specialized to have high concentrations of voltage dependent ion channels. The cells are also connected v...
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[ [] ]
4ftuzx
how does royal succession work in the uk?
As an American, I am pretty clueless when it comes to the finer details of royal succession in the UK. If Charles dies before Queen Elizabeth II, does William become next in line, or does it skip to one of Charles's siblings? Is there still a priority for men over women? How does it all work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4ftuzx/eli5_how_does_royal_succession_work_in_the_uk/
{ "a_id": [ "d2bwaoy", "d2bwek3", "d2bwitf" ], "score": [ 4, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "There are two general rules to follow:\n\n* Kids come before siblings\n* Older comes before younger\n\nAs of a few years ago, the Queen changed things up so that gender doesn't matter, so older girls wo...
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[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2gdkru
can black holes bend light from planets so we are actually seeing them in the wrong place?
So what I mean is, lets say there Is A Planet/Star Giving Off Light From Millions Of Light years away and we can see it hear at Earth or with telescopes. How do we know that the light from this planet hasn't passed close to a black hole and had its light bent? Is this not how it works? I'm sorry if this makes no sense....
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2gdkru/eli5_can_black_holes_bend_light_from_planets_so/
{ "a_id": [ "cki1p2g", "cki1sku" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Yes. Although we see it more in terms of stars rather than planets.\n\n_URL_0_", "This is an occurrence known as gravitational lensing and isn't specific to black holes, but any object with significant mass. Objects who...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_lens" ], [] ]
3mzk2l
what makes veterinary-use medications, similarly used in human medicine, "not for human consumption"?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3mzk2l/eli5_what_makes_veterinaryuse_medications/
{ "a_id": [ "cvjgy80", "cvjgyoc" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "The manufacturing standards are not as high and the final product is not tested as thoroughly for veterinary drugs. Also, the delivery method may be specific for a particular animal....pills dissolving in the stomach of a d...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
3oftr3
why is it the phone manufacturer's responsibility to update android? why isn't there something like windows update but for android, that would let everyone update the system to the latest possible version? after all isn't android a linux distribution?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3oftr3/eli5_why_is_it_the_phone_manufacturers/
{ "a_id": [ "cvwt444", "cvwtaop" ], "score": [ 2, 5 ], "text": [ "It's not, if you use stock Android. You can just download the latest release and away you go. The problem is that manufacturers rarely use stock Android - they customise it with their own ~~crap and bloatware~~ unique interf...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
814mg4
why does working out curb my appetite?
Pretty self explanatory title. Every time I work out, I’m less hungry the whole day. Why???
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/814mg4/eli5_why_does_working_out_curb_my_appetite/
{ "a_id": [ "dv0n6wm", "dv0qs9g", "dv0x4nx", "dv102wl" ], "score": [ 14, 10, 2, 6 ], "text": [ "I'm not an expert, but I was wondering the same thing a few months ago and read on the subject.\n\nWhat I got from the studies was that your body is regulated by hormone, and tha...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3782965/" ], [], [] ]
ba80mt
what's a head (linguistics)?
I keep hearing phrases like "head-first" to refer to languages like English and Chinese and "head-last" for languages like Japanese. What exactly is the difference in their word order?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ba80mt/eli5_whats_a_head_linguistics/
{ "a_id": [ "ek9thi5" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "You can think of head as zooming in or zooming out on the scene, depending on the language. For english, it would be whole scene to start and you zoom in on the details.\n\nFor japanese, you get the details and slowly zoom out until the final ver...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_\\(linguistics\\)#X-bar_trees" ] ]
5epj1q
how piracy makes big hollywood film studios lose millions? are they really losing or just not earning as expected?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5epj1q/eli5_how_piracy_makes_big_hollywood_film_studios/
{ "a_id": [ "dae6f8m", "dae6nl6" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "From an economic perspective, \"not earning as expected\" and \"losing\" are pretty much the same.\n\nIf somebody owes you $100 and doesn't pay, you didn't earn $100.\n\nIf somebody breaks into your house and steals $100, yo...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
43mwlg
why do companies often buy other companies for "undisclosed" amounts while others buy them and openly say what they bought them for?
I often see this when researching companies or watching videos about the history of certain companies. Often one company will buy another for an "Undisclosed" amount. Why do they need to hide the amount they spent on an acquisition? And why do they often keep it hidden for so many years? It doesn't make sense to me.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/43mwlg/eli5_why_do_companies_often_buy_other_companies/
{ "a_id": [ "czjdx0i", "czjefop", "czjfeua" ], "score": [ 5, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Publicly traded companies are required to disclose the amount. Private companies are not, they usually don't specify the amount because it wouldn't help them in any way to let the public know what the p...
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[]
[ [], [], [] ]
7z5y88
why do so many mobile phone manufacturers sell their devices in different regions of the world with different processors?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7z5y88/eli5_why_do_so_many_mobile_phone_manufacturers/
{ "a_id": [ "duljlfx" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "It's typically a licensing or patent issue.\n\nIf you're referring specifically to how Samsung uses either Exynos or Qualcomm, you can read about that more in depth here.\n\n_URL_0_" ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.reddit.com/r/Android/comments/71rjyx/why_exynos_is_not_used_by_samsung_in_the_us/" ] ]
91zq5k
why is it that animals like pigs and seals are fat and it's good with their body but for us it's unhealthy?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/91zq5k/eli5_why_is_it_that_animals_like_pigs_and_seals/
{ "a_id": [ "e31zmvt", "e31zrqz" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "Seals need fat for thermal insulation to survive the cold air and water. Pigs are bred by humans to be extra fat and I doubt it’s healthy for them. Wild boars are much more muscle than fat.\n\nAnd fat isn’t necessarily unhea...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
36fkc6
why is sugar and other fatty things built into the body as access fat, and not just given off as waste?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/36fkc6/eli5why_is_sugar_and_other_fatty_things_built/
{ "a_id": [ "crdizl6", "crdizyv" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "Because being able to eat good meals every day is a relatively recent thing.\n\nAs we were evolving, it was really important that we be able to get by without eating anything for a week or two by burning stored energy (fat)....
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[]
[ [], [] ]
2a6xty
why is counseling for mental health issues expensive and/or difficult to get?
I've noticed that my university's health center offers no mental health services other than notices to eat right, sleep, and manage stress. Why is this?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2a6xty/eli5_why_is_counseling_for_mental_health_issues/
{ "a_id": [ "cis3olv" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Mental health services require trained professionals. Psychologists need a masters, psychiatrists need medical degrees. These are expensive and hard to get, so the supply of people that can fill these rolls is both limited and expensive. Just pik...
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dc91jf
can a person in a submarine get electrocuted if lightning strikes the water above it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dc91jf/eli5_can_a_person_in_a_submarine_get_electrocuted/
{ "a_id": [ "f26o436" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "No. The electricity from the lightning will either flow harmlessly through the metal outside of the submarine, or be unable to do that because of the insulating rubber coatings used to absorb and break up the submarines reflections of sonar.\n\nE...
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2tl6pq
why couldn't the romans have an indstrial revolution?
Seeing how one of the precursors of the Industrial Revolution was the Enlightenment, which occurred because of European and Muslim scholars rediscovery of old Roman and Greek ideas, why did it take so long for the industrial revolution to occur? Wasn't Rome as, if not more powerful than pre-industrial revolution (early...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2tl6pq/eli5_why_couldnt_the_romans_have_an_indstrial/
{ "a_id": [ "co00awd", "co00enb", "co00px9", "co01kbo" ], "score": [ 4, 6, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Rome may have been too dependent on slave labor. Of course the British Empire had slave labor too, but only for the production of raw goods in their colonies, not back on the home ...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
2w523o
why do so many rappers, including the ones which are fairly tall, have "lil" prefixed to their names?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2w523o/eli5_why_do_so_many_rappers_including_the_ones/
{ "a_id": [ "connau6", "connge2", "conq43p", "conyeqs" ], "score": [ 3, 107, 11, 7 ], "text": [ "I imagine it's a case by case basis. Lil' Wayne used to be called Lil' tune by his grandmother so there's that.\n\nMost probable explanation is they get the nickname when they'r...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
61qk4t
are there any 'tastes' we can't taste ?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/61qk4t/eli5_are_there_any_tastes_we_cant_taste/
{ "a_id": [ "dfgiq9p", "dfgj08e", "dfgsh80", "dfgsr43", "dfgsvb4" ], "score": [ 5, 330, 2, 5, 3 ], "text": [ "Taste (and smell) are essentially just chemical sensors for the body. So there is a nearly limitless number of *possible* tastes. I'm unaware of anyone wh...
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[ [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supertaster", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrachromacy" ], [], [] ]
czm95a
how does my phone know when to switch from a bad wifi signal to a strong cell signal?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/czm95a/eli5_how_does_my_phone_know_when_to_switch_from_a/
{ "a_id": [ "eyzdm1h" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Every once in a while it will check your options, and if it notices there’s a faster option, it will automatically switch." ] }
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6qs3td
is there any reason we couldn't drain those in long standing comas of blood?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6qs3td/eli5_is_there_any_reason_we_couldnt_drain_those/
{ "a_id": [ "dkzk48s", "dkzk6qn" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "People in comas are often sick; you don't want to weaken them.\n\nPeople in comas are often medicated; their blood is ineligible for donation.\n\nPeople in comas are unable to give consent.", "Medical issues aside, one p...
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2dibt8
why does my cat kick its toys when playing with them?
Whenever she has a toy (say a toy mouse or bird) she holds it in her mouth and begins to kick it with her foot
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2dibt8/eli5why_does_my_cat_kick_its_toys_when_playing/
{ "a_id": [ "cjprlaj", "cjprlce" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "She's pretending to kill it. Cats and dogs don't \"play \" with toys. They murder ", "If the toy was prey, the kicking with the strong hind legs would disembowel it with their claws." ] }
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16kq73
how does that blue strip know how much life is left in my razors?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/16kq73/eli5_how_does_that_blue_strip_know_how_much_life/
{ "a_id": [ "c7wwsu7", "c7wx6l5" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "It contains a certain amount of dye it some kind of fabric. Gillette know how much it's going to be exposed to water and detergents in your shaving foam, and they know how long your blades are going to last[*] through produc...
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61e21s
why do people think they are funnier and smarter when they are drunk?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/61e21s/eli5_why_do_people_think_they_are_funnier_and/
{ "a_id": [ "dfdt7ux" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "One of the first things that goes is judgement. It's also why they think they are better drivers.\n\nSome people are funnier, because they hold themselves back with selfconsciousness when sober. But most people are just louder." ] }
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b9s01i
what really happens behind the scenes when a website goes down or crashes ? how do developers get them back up and running ?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b9s01i/eli5_what_really_happens_behind_the_scenes_when_a/
{ "a_id": [ "ek6gmgp", "ek6i5zu", "ek6kxp2", "ek6mhjv" ], "score": [ 3, 7, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "So, fundamentally, a website can be understood as two things:\n\n1. the software that controls the website, and\n2. the hardware that software runs on.\n\nWhen a website goes down,...
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1xdi4m
what comprises the "backbone" of the internet, who owns it, and how vulnerable is it?
After reading about Verizon possibly throttling data on the Internet, I began to wonder about where Verizon's control starts and ends (or the control of entity or state actor), and whether there is a true "backbone" to the Internet. Is there anybody who can just switch it off? Or will it persist through channels that a...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1xdi4m/eli5_what_comprises_the_backbone_of_the_internet/
{ "a_id": [ "cfaehy9" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Internet is build as a web. So if one junction fails, traffic can move through another. Internet provider provides you connection to one or few nodes in this web. Interconnections are owned by different companies, and no one in, for example, US, ...
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[ [ "reddit.com" ] ]
as1iob
how can cbd be an anti-psychotic, if it is not psychoactive?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/as1iob/eli5_how_can_cbd_be_an_antipsychotic_if_it_is_not/
{ "a_id": [ "egr2qzc" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "It is psychoactive, just not particularly strongly at the cannabinoid receptors. It's found to have effects at several receptor systems in the brain." ] }
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a8y67r
why's it so easy to become drowsy/fall asleep whilst watching something but then become wide awake in dark silence?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a8y67r/eli5_whys_it_so_easy_to_become_drowsyfall_asleep/
{ "a_id": [ "eceyihg", "ecezvr5", "ecf01lw", "ecf094r", "ecf1bdk", "ecf28y3", "ecf4mn4", "ecf8n4z", "ecf9tx3", "ecfpvgw", "ecfx4lo", "ecgkslj", "ech53cw" ], "score": [ 158, 618, 15, 6, 2, 32, 2, 53, 2046, 3, 5, 2, ...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://old.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6iowpi/eli5_how_come_you_can_be_falling_asleep_watching/dj88m8g" ], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Default\\_mode\\_network", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Default_mode_network" ], [],...
3l8kgo
who is planned parenthood selling baby parts to and why?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3l8kgo/eli5_who_is_planned_parenthood_selling_baby_parts/
{ "a_id": [ "cv44apf", "cv44hcf" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "Planned parenthood is not selling baby parts to anyone.\n\nPlanned parenthood donates the remains of abortions, with consent of the women who underwent these procedures, to various medical facilities who use these tissues fo...
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[ [], [ "http://www.seattletimes.com/nation-world/who-buys-sells-and-uses-fetal-tissue-acquired-from-abortion-clinics/" ] ]
24tujp
how does being a "bookie" work?
By bookie I mean someone that takes bets. How so they set odds? How do they choose which bets to accept? How do they make money? What happens when they lose money? Etc, etc, etc I want to know the dynamics just generally everything to know about bookies!
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/24tujp/eli5_how_does_being_a_bookie_work/
{ "a_id": [ "chalzq5", "cham134", "chan9gc", "chaqo8z" ], "score": [ 10, 6, 6, 4 ], "text": [ "How odds are set depends on what the bet is on. If too many bets come in on one side odds can be adjusted to make the other outcome a sweeter bet. \nAny bet is accepted if the p...
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[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigorish" ], [], [], [] ]
42jzeu
in the human eye, how does a rod (as in rods and cones) work?
How does it detect light? Are they located on the outer surface of the eye or inside of it? If someone is night-blind, does that mean their rods aren't working? What is the structure of a rod (is this known?)? Really curious about this because I am night-blind, as in I can see fine during the day but at night I feel ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/42jzeu/eli5_in_the_human_eye_how_does_a_rod_as_in_rods/
{ "a_id": [ "czazjgi" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "1. Rods or rod cells light sensitive cells present in the retina of the eye. The retina is a structure present at the back of the eye and is basically like a photosensitive sheet, kind of like the photo film used in old cameras. \n\n2. The struct...
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[ [ "https://www.google.co.in/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwijsrTEqcTKAhWBcY4KHV0fACIQjRwIBw&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pinterest.com%2Fpin%2F434315957787734751%2F&psig=AFQjCNFohLc5P1MYAnBeCyefKjxg3io6eA&ust=1453789308146080" ] ]
4z09nr
why and how do large malls get abandoned?
Saw a picture on the front page and it reminded me of other similar stories of desolate malls.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4z09nr/eli5_why_and_how_do_large_malls_get_abandoned/
{ "a_id": [ "d6rrfqj", "d6rrtok", "d6rrxxl", "d6rtni9" ], "score": [ 4, 3, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "It's the same as any other business really. People stop going and businesses pull out because it's no longer profitable. And it causes a feedback reaction becauses as businesses ...
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1792jj
when you hit a tight jar onto a corner of a hard surface, you can easily open it.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1792jj/eli5_when_you_hit_a_tight_jar_onto_a_corner_of_a/
{ "a_id": [ "c83bjlw", "c83cc7e", "c83f07r", "c83f38v", "c83ffh1", "c83jdxb" ], "score": [ 46, 18, 2, 2, 4, 3 ], "text": [ "You are denting and/or flexing the lid and breaking the vacuum that existed in the jar. ", "You can also shatter the jar. Better ...
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[ [], [], [], [ "http://i.ebayimg.com/t/Vintage-USA-Metal-Ekco-Miracle-Vacuum-Jar-Cap-Lifter-Opener-Assistant-Utensil-/00/s/ODAwWDE2MDA=/$T2eC16hHJHgE9n0yHGgYBQ%28QTcTQ7w~~60_35.JPG" ], [], [] ]
btzr9n
how do hackers of the internet track a user’s location?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/btzr9n/eli5_how_do_hackers_of_the_internet_track_a_users/
{ "a_id": [ "ep5i6bb" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "They ask your computer to tell them where you are, or show them what your webcam sees.\n\nThey are able to do this because you computer is connected to the Internet, and it contains software which facilitates tracking you and snooping on you.\n\n...
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2dhtaa
why does my city have a fully functional city-wide fiber network but it's only available for businesses, not households?
I'm from Buffalo and our only choice for residential high speed internet is pretty much Time Warner Cable. When I was wishing for the city to have a higher speed option (like Chattanooga or Google Fiber) I found out that we already had a high speed fiber network in the city, [Fibertech](_URL_0_), but it's only availabl...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2dhtaa/eli5_why_does_my_city_have_a_fully_functional/
{ "a_id": [ "cjpmrpo", "cjpmvl9" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "This is because businesses require constant, steady and direct internet connectivity, and they are willing to pay much more sometimes up to $1000/Mbps. It is because when you're dealing with stuff like data centers, teleconf...
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[ "http://www.fibertech.com/" ]
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2d2w03
why does my video still lag when the buffer bar says it's buffered up to 5 minutes ahead?
If it's buffered already, why won't it just play smoothly?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2d2w03/eli5_why_does_my_video_still_lag_when_the_buffer/
{ "a_id": [ "cjllj25", "cjlmqpo" ], "score": [ 4, 44 ], "text": [ "Buffering is only going to affect the internet side of things, as far as you having all of the data for the video. After that, it's all up to your pc. You may have a weak system for what you're trying to view (don't try to ...
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fpt4te
how do companies have blueprints to create ventilators?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fpt4te/eli5_how_do_companies_have_blueprints_to_create/
{ "a_id": [ "flmu7gj", "flmuuaa", "flmvcit", "flmxc82" ], "score": [ 3, 5, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Company generally dont share the blueprint they design a new one from scratch. They believe it it work but their are no garantee (unless they go to the FDA or some alike administra...
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aodihk
what are some basic things you need to know when looking to buy your first home?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/aodihk/eli5_what_are_some_basic_things_you_need_to_know/
{ "a_id": [ "eg03qlb", "eg04w1h" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Invest in a home inspector! Your home is likely one of, if not the largest purchase in most people's life. It's worth the $300 or so to have a professional come in and inspect everything.", "You buy the neighborhood not ...
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