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2qlyzo
why does it feel like there are so many more aeroplane disasters this year?
I don't remember many planes 'going missing' or whatever in recent years but this year seems pretty horrendous. Are the media just picking them up more? Or is there a genuine trend?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2qlyzo/eli5_why_does_it_feel_like_there_are_so_many_more/
{ "a_id": [ "cn7b0dh" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "There's only one plane so far that's established to be MIA - that's MH370. If you're talking about what happened today, well, give them a little bit more time before you group it together with the actual MIAs.\n\nIf you're asking why so many plan...
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[]
[ [] ]
1t21x9
is it possible to block a specific frequency of sound
To elaborate, are there ways or materials that can block a very specific frequency of sound without any active generation of inverse phase waves of the same frequency. Would it be possible to manipulate a material to perform this function without consuming energy. Obviously this would be to allow certain frequencie...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1t21x9/is_it_possible_to_block_a_specific_frequency_of/
{ "a_id": [ "ce3j0lj", "ce3ma1u" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "You can cancel out any wave by sending an inverse wave to it so that all the peaks and troughs match up against each other. That's how noise cancellation headphones work. Now, if you don't want to have to spend any energy, y...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
eb1iij
how is there always a seemingly ready and plentiful supply of sperm
If sperm cells take over two months to mature, why can someone masturbate multiple times a day consistently without running out of sperm?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/eb1iij/eli5_how_is_there_always_a_seemingly_ready_and/
{ "a_id": [ "fb115ik", "fb11xo4", "fb1nco2", "fb22h75", "fb2wq9q", "fb3weuv" ], "score": [ 4078, 194, 584, 83, 17, 2 ], "text": [ "Because men make several million sperm cells per day, and there are always sperm cells in various stages of production. It's no...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
4cozlg
why is it so difficult to build an intercontinental missile? how difficult would it be for n. korea or a radical state to obtain one?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4cozlg/eli5_why_is_it_so_difficult_to_build_an/
{ "a_id": [ "d1k70c5", "d1k7gkn", "d1k7nvv" ], "score": [ 7, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Fairly easy, they have already done it basically, or at least have the basic capability, they already put something in orbit.\n\nBut now I am assuming you are talking about a nuclear ICBM. Far more diff...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
dc4dmz
how do peppers like serrano or jalepeño develop spice?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dc4dmz/eli5_how_do_peppers_like_serrano_or_jalepeño/
{ "a_id": [ "f25w3uq", "f2651t9" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Peppers, in specific specific chili pepper evolved to be eaten by birds so that their seed are scattered fairly widely. As such they wish to not be eaten by mammals and so they developed a chemical deterrence that makes them...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
aks54w
we know that competition lowers price but why does it not work for healthcare in america?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/aks54w/eli5_we_know_that_competition_lowers_price_but/
{ "a_id": [ "ef7etb5", "ef7fge9" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Many people only seek healthcare when they are sick and often times they need it quickly. They don't have time to stop and compare prices. Also with the complex system of health insurance, often it can be confusing and very ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1mr8bi
how does my iphone (ios 7) know if i am using a genuine lightening cable or a knockoff?
I mean, I could understand if I was connecting my phone to a device a little more complex, but it seems like what appears to be a simple cable should not be detectable. Similarly, I use an extended battery/charging case because I travel for work a lot and I am on my phone a lot as a result. I'm sure the explanation for...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1mr8bi/how_does_my_iphone_ios_7_know_if_i_am_using_a/
{ "a_id": [ "ccbv3hq", "ccbv6aq", "ccbxxkw" ], "score": [ 6, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "There's an authentication chip in the head of the cable.\n\nAccording to [Wikipedia](_URL_0_:\n\n > Official Lightning connectors contain an authentication chip that makes it difficult for third-party m...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightning_(connector)" ], [], [ "http://www.cbc.ca/news/technology/electrocution-death-blamed-on-charging-iphone-1.1313114" ] ]
256pyg
what are the internet "factions" (ex: 4chan vs 9gag) and why are their "inhabitants" so loyal?
I always knew that there was some sort of feud between various websites, but I'm not sure why there is a divide. I find it odd why there is such loyalty for an internet hangout and why people spend so many hours to hurt other websites. Please explain the reason why these factions arise and why they conduct raids agains...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/256pyg/eli5what_are_the_internet_factions_ex_4chan_vs/
{ "a_id": [ "che8fni", "che8gkj", "cheezt8" ], "score": [ 2, 6, 3 ], "text": [ "There is no feud, there are no \"factions\"\n\nIt's people that frequent sites that like to pretend that they are a group that can do something.", "People like to belong in a group.\n\nin internet a...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
do05kz
why is scotland angry at england?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/do05kz/eli5_why_is_scotland_angry_at_england/
{ "a_id": [ "f5ikodc" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Because England tried to fight them a long time ago and make them British. It didn't work, they're still angry." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3f0jme
how do those bid one cent websites make money?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3f0jme/eli5how_do_those_bid_one_cent_websites_make_money/
{ "a_id": [ "ctk4h5h" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Because:\n\n1. You pay something like $0.60 to place a bid and raise the price of the item by $0.01\n\n2. You lose that $0.60 forever, *even if you lose the auction*.\n\nSo if something raises in price from an initial $0.01 to $10, that's 999 bid...
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[]
[ [] ]
fe4bqf
why touching both ends of a battery with your fingers doesn’t complete the circuit and discharge the battery through your body.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fe4bqf/eli5_why_touching_both_ends_of_a_battery_with/
{ "a_id": [ "fjlpmky", "fjlpr4g", "fjlq1wk", "fjlqebu" ], "score": [ 24, 3, 4, 6 ], "text": [ "Your skin is a [terrible conductor](_URL_0_). Technically you complete the circuit but resistance is too great (and voltage or a battery is too small) for any significant current ...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-electrical-resistance-of-human-body" ], [], [], [] ]
3vc1jv
why are some presidents known by their initials? why don't we call obama "bho"?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3vc1jv/eli5_why_are_some_presidents_known_by_their/
{ "a_id": [ "cxm604b", "cxm61ng", "cxm61xd", "cxm65gl", "cxm6l98", "cxm9kqt", "cxmcb2t", "cxmept1" ], "score": [ 7, 49, 7, 37, 15, 11, 8, 4 ], "text": [ "I don't know about you, but GWB is the George Washington Bridge. :)\n\n---\n\nThese thin...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/explainer/2012/06/initials_as_a_nickname_how_fdr_led_to_lbj_dsk_obl_etc_.html" ], [], [], [], [], [] ]
26h54u
is afghanistan a strategically important country? if so why?
Curious as to why so many wars have been fought over it.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/26h54u/eli5is_afghanistan_a_strategically_important/
{ "a_id": [ "chr04df" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Afghanistan is smack dab in the middle of the historical trade routes between Europe and Asia, such as the Silk Road. In ye olden days, people fought to control Afghanistan (not called Afghanistan then, but the area that's Afghanistan now) becaus...
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[ [] ]
6bn2mp
what's the difference between a planet and a star...besides the fire/fusion/fission whatever?
Are there any examples of solar systems when a small planet size star orbiting a sun? Example would be if say Mars was a star but everything else about our solar system was the same.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6bn2mp/eli5_whats_the_difference_between_a_planet_and_a/
{ "a_id": [ "dhnysol", "dhnyvgj", "dho0vbz" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "A star has to be at least a certain mass in order to reach the needed temperature and pressure for it to \"light up\" from nuclear fusion. So an object of planetary mass cannot be a star.", "Mass.\n...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
dm2x0z
what exactly is the science behind metamaterials and can we really achieve invisibility using it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dm2x0z/eli5_what_exactly_is_the_science_behind/
{ "a_id": [ "f4wak6n" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Metamaterials are materials that have a very precise effect on how light travels through them. One example would be fibre-optic cables, which achieve light-speed communication by literally bouncing light from one end to the other using total inte...
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[ [] ]
13hx1h
- carbs, protein, and fats
I'm curious as to their purposes and how and what the body uses them for. Also, in what order and when does your body break down your own body's tissues for energy? Maybe you could also relate this to working out so people have a good idea of what workouts burn fat/and build muscle and maybe proper nutrition? I know it...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/13hx1h/eli5_carbs_protein_and_fats/
{ "a_id": [ "c74517e" ], "score": [ 10 ], "text": [ "Oh boy. Before I begin, here is a [poster](_URL_0_) on my wall of all the biochemical pathways in the body. Each of those items in blue is either a fat, protein or carbohydrate, and yes it is a lot!\n\nELI5: I'll start with proteins. There a...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://imgur.com/MyNL7" ] ]
1xoknl
how do people assign a numerical number to thing like calories? like, how do they decide that say a spoonful of sugar is x amount of calories?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1xoknl/eli5_how_do_people_assign_a_numerical_number_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cfd7dhq", "cfd7dwd", "cfd7exc" ], "score": [ 5, 5, 3 ], "text": [ " > Like, how do they decide that say a spoonful of sugar is x amount of calories?\n\nThey don't decide. They measure it.\n\nCalories are a unit of energy. You can determine how much energy a type of foo...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
1s1r9w
why do certain youtube videos on my ipad have awful quality no matter how fast the internet is?
There are random YouTube videos that I can't watch on my ipad because the quality is so bad. There must be an explanation for this. Thanks.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1s1r9w/eli5_why_do_certain_youtube_videos_on_my_ipad/
{ "a_id": [ "cdt1w6m", "cdt2adk" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Quality as in it's blurry and seems to be low resolution? Some videos uploaded to youtube ARE very low resolution. Your iPad can only show you the maximum quality that the video was recorded/rendered at, no matter what it's ...
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[]
[ [], [ "https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/jasmine-youtube-client/id554937050" ] ]
7spxra
why does samsung use qualcomm in the us but their own exynos everywhere else?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7spxra/eli5_why_does_samsung_use_qualcomm_in_the_us_but/
{ "a_id": [ "dt6lgvn" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "It's a patenting issue\n\nSomeone made a very detailed thread about this in the Android subreddit.\n\n_URL_0_" ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.reddit.com/r/Android/comments/71rjyx/why_exynos_is_not_used_by_samsung_in_the_us/" ] ]
3p3x9d
who is making the money from my hospital bills?
After a recent stint at a hospital stay, I was looking at my bill (which the insurance paid). What caught my attention, aside from the ridiculous bill, was the $700 for "extra materials," or hand towels the size of baby wipes (mentioned in the detail). They were literally just really cheap, thin towels that I used to w...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3p3x9d/eli5_who_is_making_the_money_from_my_hospital/
{ "a_id": [ "cw2xo1a", "cw3cyrf" ], "score": [ 4, 5 ], "text": [ "The hospital gets that money, which it uses to defray the costs to treat uninsured patients who can't pay. ", "Several factors involved here. First of all, things designed for use in a hospital must meet certain require...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
1adu2w
what is the difference between sunblock and sunscreen.
I know one blocks rays completely, and another one screens UV rays so that a few rays still penetrate the skin. Which is better, and and what happens to the rays the still get absorbed by the skin?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1adu2w/eli5what_is_the_difference_between_sunblock_and/
{ "a_id": [ "c8whdel" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I believe they're the same thing. It's kind of like how some people say \"soda\" and others say \"pop\". How effective they are depends on the SPF value. The higher the number the more it blocks out UV rays which cause sun burns." ] }
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[ [] ]
69i38u
why does the frequent high release of dopamine (like in fapping or drugs) cause a subsequent lasting drop in dopamine?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/69i38u/eli5_why_does_the_frequent_high_release_of/
{ "a_id": [ "dh73iy5" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Your receptors get tired after prolonged use. The dopamine still exists, it just isn't triggering the receptors anymore, which is actually what they measure when looking for hormonal balance; how often the receptors are triggered. The use of drug...
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[]
[ [] ]
4prjkp
why does plastic become brittle over time?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4prjkp/eli5why_does_plastic_become_brittle_over_time/
{ "a_id": [ "d4nblwq" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "UV radiation from the Sun tends to break down a few bonds found in plastics (and quite a few other materials as well, rubber, even some molecules in your body, which your body protects by increasing the amount of melanin in your skin, making you ...
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[]
[ [] ]
6r11vu
if both my parents were born in the us, as well as all my grandparents and my great grandparents, and i take some dna test, what does it mean that i'm 50% some country and 50% some other country when i'm pretty much just american?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6r11vu/eli5_if_both_my_parents_were_born_in_the_us_as/
{ "a_id": [ "dl1ixa2", "dl1iz9u", "dl1jblv", "dl1jbme", "dl1v8r6" ], "score": [ 5, 4, 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Well because unless you're Native american, you're not \"American\". Caucassian people immigrated from Europe and Scandinavia at some point regardless of how ...
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[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
9xztsv
why is it when people have minor cuts or hurt their fingers, why is a common instinct to put it in your mouth or suck on them?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9xztsv/eli5_why_is_it_when_people_have_minor_cuts_or/
{ "a_id": [ "e9wupin" ], "score": [ 12 ], "text": [ "It may be instinctive the same as animals licking wounds. Saliva is mildly antibiotic. It may just be a comfort thing.\n\n_URL_0_" ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wound_licking" ] ]
22cyos
what's the deal with the final fantasy games?
I haven't really even following. Why did they make FF13-2? Is there only one 14th game that's online only? (A Realm Reborn,) or is there a single player FFXIV in addition to A Realm Reborn? Why did they go back and make yet a THIRD FFXIII (Lightning Returns,) after they made FFXIV? What's the chronological order with a...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/22cyos/eli5_whats_the_deal_with_the_final_fantasy_games/
{ "a_id": [ "cgll5et", "cglloul" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "And 10 extra points if you can *briefly* explain the story line.", "lol Well ELI5 here i go. FF is a series of JRPG(Japanese role playing) games that have been going on for quite some time now. The unique thing about the...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
1wkhkr
what does putin have against gay people? is it a religious thing or is he just a dick?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1wkhkr/eli5what_does_putin_have_against_gay_people_is_it/
{ "a_id": [ "cf2t3x1", "cf2t4jm", "cf2t828", "cf2tdhr", "cf2tj8w" ], "score": [ 6, 4, 2, 6, 4 ], "text": [ "I think it's just conservative cultural norms - I don't get the impression it's a religious imperative so much as he just thinks there's just a way things are...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
3cflln
how would nicola tesla's wardenclyffe towers "broadcast" electricity?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3cflln/eli5_how_would_nicola_teslas_wardenclyffe_towers/
{ "a_id": [ "csv1u94" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "By violating the laws of physics, essentially. Tesla believed that he could create an electrical circuit by inducing an electric current in the ground that would be returned via the air, which would involve some kind of \"atmospheric resonance.\"...
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[ [] ]
drms4c
what is abstract thinking or an abstraction?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/drms4c/eli5_what_is_abstract_thinking_or_an_abstraction/
{ "a_id": [ "f6kg266" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "There's a famous puzzle called [The Bridges of Königsberg](_URL_0_), which is a great example of an abstraction. The puzzle was that there are two islands in a river, and several bridges connecting the islands. Could you devise a path through the...
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[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_Bridges_of_K%C3%B6nigsberg" ] ]
2tmcpu
how and why do young girls get so obsessed with boy bands?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2tmcpu/eli5_how_and_why_do_young_girls_get_so_obsessed/
{ "a_id": [ "co0akg1", "co0bqjc", "co0ct5d", "co0ewvh" ], "score": [ 7, 3, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "For the same reasons why boys get obsessed with super models?\n\nThey are hot, teenagers are walking bundles of hormones and both industries are supported by a marketing machine th...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
64ugfq
why can stis be transmitted by genetalia but not by hand to hand contact?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/64ugfq/eli5_why_can_stis_be_transmitted_by_genetalia_but/
{ "a_id": [ "dg53ob3", "dg5dw87", "dg5ej2z" ], "score": [ 8, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Usually some fluid exchange has to happen. That happens a lot with sexual intercourse (of all kinds) but it would be very unusual to occur with hand-to-hand contact.\n\nEven if you did get fluids on you...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
8f1og9
how do all you can eat restaurants make any profit.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8f1og9/eli5_how_do_all_you_can_eat_restaurants_make_any/
{ "a_id": [ "dxzterb" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "The trick is in the \"All you can eat\" bit. People see that and say \"Oh man I am gonna sit and eat my moneys worth.\"\n\nThe truth is, they know on average how much a person will eat, they price their entry fee above what the cost for said foo...
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[ [] ]
2x7jx0
would it be possible to use up all the qr code patterns? if it is what would we do?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2x7jx0/eli5_would_it_be_possible_to_use_up_all_the_qr/
{ "a_id": [ "coxm4i9", "coxm9cy" ], "score": [ 8, 5 ], "text": [ "Theoretically: yes.\n\nRealistically, no.\n\nThe below number is how many possible alphanumeric QR codes there are:\n\n158839744157614049757501728207179663672776838524121279251778139549108998927911862087632489\n8019141761184...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
kw2vx
why are there only "fingerprint" lines on my hands and feet?
Like it says. Why do my handprints stop at the border of my hands? Why is there not a similar pattern on my chest or arms?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/kw2vx/eli5_why_are_there_only_fingerprint_lines_on_my/
{ "a_id": [ "c2npp68", "c2npukv", "c2nv6d8", "c2npp68", "c2npukv", "c2nv6d8" ], "score": [ 8, 2, 5, 8, 2, 5 ], "text": [ "Finger prints are thought to be useful for adding friction. I.E. it helps you grab things easier.", "They are for grip. you don't gr...
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[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
4bh8ti
how did belgium become a terrorism hotbed?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4bh8ti/eli5_how_did_belgium_become_a_terrorism_hotbed/
{ "a_id": [ "d191y95" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "It was preparing for a Terrorist retaliation after they announced they captured one of the leaders of the Paris Attacks. It just so happened that today was the retaliation, it doesnt necessarily mean Brussels is now a Hotbed for terrorism, every ...
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[ [] ]
4g093g
what exactly is heavy water, and why are we buying it from iran?
Title
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4g093g/eli5_what_exactly_is_heavy_water_and_why_are_we/
{ "a_id": [ "d2dhsc5", "d2di0fz", "d2djncj", "d2dtct9" ], "score": [ 4, 10, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Heavy water is water where the hydrogen atoms are deuterium, an isotope of hydrogen that has a neutron in the nucleus in addition to the usual proton. It is, quite literally, heav...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
3hb2au
can comatose patients actually fight hard to survive? or is it just something that doctors say?
Can someone who is in a coma or unconscious actually fight to survive? Does them wanting to live impact their survival even if they are in a coma? I was just wondering if it's something that doctors say just to make families feel better. Alternatively, I doubt they would say that the patient really needs to try harder ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3hb2au/eli5_can_comatose_patients_actually_fight_hard_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cu5u74v", "cu5u88s", "cu5uni0", "cu5xf8t", "cu698wy", "cu6cp1i" ], "score": [ 15, 2, 88, 8, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "It's not a conscious effort, I feel like it's something Doctors say when patients seem to be doing well considering the situation/cond...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glasgow_Coma_Scale" ] ]
2ds9u1
why isn't technicolor used anymore?
People always talk about how beautiful technicolor movies are with Wizard of Oz being one of the most common references. If technicolor is and was so well-loved, why isn't it used anymore?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ds9u1/eli5_why_isnt_technicolor_used_anymore/
{ "a_id": [ "cjsjrg4" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Technicolor was the second colouring process for videorecordings and was much better than the first, Kinemacolor.\n\nIt was amazing at the time but it's pretty shit compared to modern color video." ] }
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[ [] ]
4g81yt
some people have grown grass on their roofs to provide transpiration and evaporation to cool the house. but does this really keep the house cooler than simply adding soil to the roof and watering it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4g81yt/eli5_some_people_have_grown_grass_on_their_roofs/
{ "a_id": [ "d2fbelp" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "A bit, but the benefits are going to be more varied and less direct. First and foremost, grass would put down roots which would help hold the soil in place. It would also somewhat better deal with sunlight, as grass is mostly going to reflect sli...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3dwxsm
why has europe, historically, always been at war with itself?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3dwxsm/eli5_why_has_europe_historically_always_been_at/
{ "a_id": [ "ct9f4y5", "ct9fegk", "ct9fh09" ], "score": [ 6, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Too many nations close to each other leaves land locked nations that needs a strong army to protect itself since it does not have a navy. This leads to build up and eventually invasion when they realize...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
1ysmho
i got stabbed by a pencil in first grade. that piece of "lead" is still in my palm. why?
It's been 25 years, and I can still visibly see the chunk of that pencil in my palm. How is it still there? Why did the body not get rid of it over that time? I'm just curious.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ysmho/eli5_i_got_stabbed_by_a_pencil_in_first_grade/
{ "a_id": [ "cfndiu3", "cfndlgf", "cfndqee", "cfndvz6", "cfneawj", "cfnja4m", "cfnqmwb", "cfnukqi" ], "score": [ 2, 14, 10, 2, 3, 5, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "better go to /r/askscience. Also, don't you want to have it out?", "If your body can't...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pencil" ], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
3zkysg
can you catch a cold/get sick purely from not dressing appropriately for cold weather? if so, how? if not, what circumstances do you need to meet to catch a cold from being i'm cold weather, and where did the myth that getting cold will make you sick come from?
My mother always tells me to wear proper clothing or I will get sick while my sister told me that I can only get sick from the cold if I'm not taking care of my body properly (i.e. staying hydrated, eating well, sleeping properly, etc.) Edit: "being in cold weather" not "being I'm cold weather" for title
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3zkysg/eli5_can_you_catch_a_coldget_sick_purely_from_not/
{ "a_id": [ "cymxqnj" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "First: You can not get a cold *just* from being out in the cold: as several other answers have said, the cold is the result of viruses, usually rhinovirus, which are passed from person to person.\n\nThat said, cold weather does several things whi...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
82gzyc
how does adding a third polarizing filter allow more light to pass through, not less?
I was at the theatre the other day watching Black Panther in 3D. At the end of the movie I popped the lenses out of the glasses to much around. I noted that when two filters (the lenses of the glasses)were perpendicular, they essentially became opaque. However, adding a third lens diagonally suddenly allowed about as m...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/82gzyc/eli5_how_does_adding_a_third_polarizing_filter/
{ "a_id": [ "dvaaybp", "dvaaydf" ], "score": [ 12, 6 ], "text": [ "The polarizing filter doesn't only block the wrong-polarized light, but it also forces all the light that passes through it to now be polarized in the direction of the filter.\n\nAlso as you've noticed, polarizing filters w...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=MzRCDLre1b4", "https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=zcqZHYo7ONs" ] ]
71ejct
how do laptop trackpads work and how can some work even through paper?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/71ejct/eli5_how_do_laptop_trackpads_work_and_how_can/
{ "a_id": [ "dna766c" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "The pad keeps track of where you touch it, kind of like battle-ship, where there are x-y coordinates. \n\nSome pads are 'resistive' types - where you touch the pad actually deforms it a little, changing the electrical resistance in such a way tha...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2x68mq
if a cop smelling drugs when a window is rolled down in your car is probable cause, what prevents them from saying they smell some every time the are suspicious even if there is no odor?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2x68mq/eli5_if_a_cop_smelling_drugs_when_a_window_is/
{ "a_id": [ "coxb9cy" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "The benefit of the doubt \n\nThe usage of probable cause put the officer under a microscope. If he's wrong, it could cost him his job if he plays his cards wrong ." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1zrth9
what happens when a woman doesn't get her period?
My gf doesn't get her period because she is anemic and can't lose the blood. I was wonderring what this affects. Does it affect her having children, her hormones, her being moody, and does it lower or raise her sex drive?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1zrth9/eli5what_happens_when_a_woman_doesnt_get_her/
{ "a_id": [ "cfwd6vy", "cfwkr3m" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I'm no doctor, but I have a friend who has PCOS which doesn't allow her to menstruate and her doctor said women need to menstruate. My friend had to go through hormone therapy and had to be inseminated to get pregnant", ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
9nw54o
what is to deus ex a movie, i have seen that saying pop up in many places and i really dont know what it means
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9nw54o/eli5_what_is_to_deus_ex_a_movie_i_have_seen_that/
{ "a_id": [ "e7pf35d", "e7pf7xr", "e7pfad0", "e7pfdq1", "e7pfl0d", "e7pfr12", "e7pkp6d", "e7pvz6w" ], "score": [ 25, 5, 69, 4, 2, 4, 3, 6 ], "text": [ "Deus ex machina (God from the machine) is a trope or cliché where something in a movie or ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
5whllp
how can "mediums" like john edward advertise themselves as real psychics when there's no evidence for their claims?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5whllp/eli5_how_can_mediums_like_john_edward_advertise/
{ "a_id": [ "dea347e" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "There is no official accreditation required to offer one's \"psychic services\".\n\nWould also have a hell of a time \"proving\" that a medium did not contact your deceased relative to make a claim of false advertising or failure to provide servi...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1jai4x
is nodding for affirmative and shaking your head for negative a universal thing? would an isolated amazonian tribe member understand a head nod?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1jai4x/eli5_is_nodding_for_affirmative_and_shaking_your/
{ "a_id": [ "cbcps81" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "It's very common, but not universal. In some places (Bulgaria for example) the two are actually reversed, and other methods (the head bobble common in india) are also used." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
czt49n
how does the circuit board of a computer work and how do the chips know what to do just from electric impulses? how can data be "saved" on something made of plastic and metal?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/czt49n/eli5_how_does_the_circuit_board_of_a_computer/
{ "a_id": [ "ez0vuxj", "ez1d33g", "ez4xz6l" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "To start, typically either an \"on\" or \"off\" voltage is applied to the wires. These represents 1's and 0's. There are several ways to keep these values, with the \"simplest\" being putting the voltag...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLowKtXNTBypGqImE405J2565dvjafglHU" ], [] ]
2cer2u
why do you think little children often dislike being called babies?
EDIT: Just to be clear by little children I mean 2-8 year olds?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2cer2u/eli5_why_do_you_think_little_children_often/
{ "a_id": [ "cjeqwfp", "cjeqwmm", "cjer3ac", "cjere34", "cjeroqe", "cjesfj9", "cjesl5c", "cjestp9" ], "score": [ 8, 12, 5, 3, 2, 3, 8, 2 ], "text": [ "Because they are not babies, they are small children. Do you like being called a baby ?", ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2jqukt
math folks, how can an asymptote get infinitely close to 0 without ever reaching it, yet mathematical proofs can prove that .999etc is equal to 1?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2jqukt/eli5_math_folks_how_can_an_asymptote_get/
{ "a_id": [ "cle8xez", "cle8zsy", "cle94h9", "cle9562" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "First, know that infinity isn't just a really big number. You can't reach it by normal means. Even the largest number that you can think of is 0% of the way along the number line f...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
4cxmqd
how does a symphonic orchestra work?
Is there a standard set of instruments or does it vary? How is the amount of each instrument determined? What is the reasoning behind how every group of instruments is positioned? Can each musician hear the sound of their own instrument? Isn't it crazy loud when you're there in the middle? If someone makes a mist...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4cxmqd/eli5_how_does_a_symphonic_orchestra_work/
{ "a_id": [ "d1m6xlc", "d1m9zol", "d1mdmuk", "d1mdxkd", "d1me5wd", "d1meaha", "d1mejaz", "d1mgill", "d1mh6ec", "d1mh6gc", "d1mh79q", "d1mhhz3", "d1mhj0n", "d1micoi", "d1mjw8k", "d1ml0ts", "d1mlbbi", "d1mle9l", "d1mmksl", "d1mna8d", "d...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://composeddocumentary.com" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-35938704" ], [], [], [], [ "http://www.music.indiana.edu/department/composition/isfee/" ], [], [], [], ...
82bjbs
why isn't integrating a function as procedural as finding its derivative?
Calculus question: why does integrating a function often take more experimentation / trial and error than finding the function's derivative, which is almost entirely procedural? Especially since, by the fundamental theorem of calculus, both differentiation and integration of any given function are essentially inverses ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/82bjbs/eli5why_isnt_integrating_a_function_as_procedural/
{ "a_id": [ "dv91zin" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "I know of no truly satisfactory answer to this question, but here's something to consider: The functions you are used to dealing with are called elementary functions. They're everything you can form from polynomials, n-th roots^(1), exponentials^...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://i.imgur.com/WGc6mQN.png", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Error_function", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risch_algorithm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverse_trigonometric_functions#Logarithmic_forms", "https://i.imgur.com/EEuPcyq.png", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundament...
x0kvq
why joe paterno is guilty of covering up for sandusky and why the recent punishment handed down from the ncaa was just.
The title says it.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/x0kvq/eli5_why_joe_paterno_is_guilty_of_covering_up_for/
{ "a_id": [ "c5i3na4", "c5i3o9w", "c5i3r0h", "c5i401z", "c5i4cdb", "c5i4m97", "c5i4nkc", "c5i4np6", "c5i4shy", "c5i4yi3", "c5i56cq", "c5i57yp", "c5i68l7", "c5i88pe", "c5i8jpj", "c5i8wrc", "c5iaiux", "c5ibfz8", "c5icllw", "c5icqvh", "c...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/wzihc/eli5_the_controversy_surrounding_penn_state_and/" ], [ "http://www.thefreehreportonpsu.com/REPORT_FINAL_071212.pdf" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.redeyechicago.com/sports/redeye-penn-state-sanctions-ar...
5ydg3o
how does terrorist groups are able to brainwash fully grown adults so effectively?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5ydg3o/eli5_how_does_terrorist_groups_are_able_to/
{ "a_id": [ "dep5i4e", "dep5p6t", "dep8fyo", "dep94sl" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 11, 2 ], "text": [ "They seek out the desperate, uneducated, and mentally ill. They convince them that all of their problem can be solved through their teachings. It starts out small, with highly c...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://science.howstuffworks.com/life/inside-the-mind/human-brain/brainwashing.htm" ], [], [] ]
3nh8px
why would erasing everyone's debt be a bad thing for the economy?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3nh8px/eli5_why_would_erasing_everyones_debt_be_a_bad/
{ "a_id": [ "cvo0zwj", "cvo12f1", "cvo2eqb", "cvo5cdy", "cvo783v", "cvo8oi1", "cvobuqp" ], "score": [ 13, 152, 14, 11, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Probably because, after that, there would be zero motivation for anyone to lend money (even with great collat...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
c5qsz5
why a citizenship question on the u.s. census considered advantageous for the republican party?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c5qsz5/eli5_why_a_citizenship_question_on_the_us_census/
{ "a_id": [ "es3fbg8", "es3fusf", "es3gikq" ], "score": [ 6, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "1. Representation for purposes of House districting and electoral college voting is based on *population* not on eligible voters. Population is measured by the Census.\n\n2. A citizenship question that ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
22b9go
how can disney own the rights to stories like cinderella and others that are older than them?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/22b9go/eli5_how_can_disney_own_the_rights_to_stories/
{ "a_id": [ "cgl3t45", "cgl3x2e" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "Disney doesn't own the rights to Cinderella, they own the rights to the version of Cinderella they made.\n\nCinderella's a folk-tale. Public domain.\n\nDisney's version is Disney's.", "Intellectual property rights expire...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
g04hcd
why does sparkling water lose carbonic acid when shaking and opening?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/g04hcd/eli5_why_does_sparkling_water_lose_carbonic_acid/
{ "a_id": [ "fn7pa52", "fn7su1y" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Look the water and the gas(CO2) have been fused in high pressures and reacting into carbonic acid(imagine that as a very unstable acid and also likes high pressures because there it's more stable) carbonic acid doesn't reall...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
80upgv
do we need to sweat to be healthy?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/80upgv/eli5_do_we_need_to_sweat_to_be_healthy/
{ "a_id": [ "duybhaw", "duyh8a0", "duzgb5i" ], "score": [ 5, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "All sweat does is help regulate your temperature. If you're hot, you sweat to cool down. So yes if you don't sweat you'd be in danger. There is a disorder where some people can't sweat and always need t...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
w8cpu
what do physicists and astrophysicists do?
I've tried looking around for some simple answers but there's not any very informative answers about the two.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/w8cpu/eli5_what_do_physicists_and_astrophysicists_do/
{ "a_id": [ "c5b5qxd", "c5b9cds" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Not any of those but I'll try to answer this question to the best of my knowledge. \n\nThis is a very general answer to your very broad question. \n\nPhysicists are modern day philosophers. Through science and mathematical p...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
60dzy9
when losing weight, what is the difference between exercising to burn 300 calories, and eating 300 calories less?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/60dzy9/eli5_when_losing_weight_what_is_the_difference/
{ "a_id": [ "df5n5xg", "df5nbww", "df5rcyy", "df5tbe4", "df5tkz1", "df62y66", "df69i9y" ], "score": [ 13, 38, 93, 12, 3, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Nothing.\n\nBut, burning 300 calories take a LOT of work, whereas eating 300 calories isn't that much food (th...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
9d12b8
how do wind instruments work?
Why do some combinations of holes/valves produce notes and others produce nothing? Why do some need reeds and others work with just air?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9d12b8/eli5_how_do_wind_instruments_work/
{ "a_id": [ "e5erng6" ], "score": [ 13 ], "text": [ "Sound is produced from oscillation (moving back and forth). To create a sound from blowing, you need to cause some part of the instrument to oscillate. Blowing over or between a reed will cause it to vibrate up and down, blowing into a brass ins...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
fa7x4v
what causes toe cramps?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fa7x4v/eli5_what_causes_toe_cramps/
{ "a_id": [ "fiwh0m7" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Cramps may be caused by a lack of electrolytes such as potassium, sodium, and magnesium. Muscles contracts with the help of a Sodium Potassium pump and calcium. Muscles relaxes with the help of magnesium which is a calcium blocker. Like that they...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
38tt2l
why are most socks fluffy on the inside and meant to be worn one particular way?
Wouldn't it make more sense to make socks that are the same texture on both sidse so you can wear them either way you want?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/38tt2l/eli5_why_are_most_socks_fluffy_on_the_inside_and/
{ "a_id": [ "crxrm9e" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "The texture on the inside wicks away moisture. The texture on the outside prevents the fabric from coming apart, harder to have a smooth texture catch on something." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4qj6s5
what do slaughterhouses do with leftover bones?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4qj6s5/eli5_what_do_slaughterhouses_do_with_leftover/
{ "a_id": [ "d4tfahn", "d4tjzpw" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "it's sold to bonemeal producers that grind them up and sell it as bonemeal, used for gardening as a fertilizer.\n", "Gummy bears, ju ju's gelatin they grind up a lot to be put back into the meal of other cows." ] }
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3r5n6x
why is it legal to copy cd's, but not to copy dvd's?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3r5n6x/eli5_why_is_it_legal_to_copy_cds_but_not_to_copy/
{ "a_id": [ "cwl3gb2", "cwl5cvw" ], "score": [ 5, 5 ], "text": [ "It's not legal to copy CDs. It's just easier to do so. The same laws that make it illegal to copy commercially purchased media on DVDs apply to commercially purchased media on CDs.", "Here's the real answer.\n\nTitle I o...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3ajg8c
what is the fast-track trade bill that was just passed and why is it bad?
_URL_0_ I'm not sure? :c I'm dumb.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ajg8c/eli5_what_is_the_fasttrack_trade_bill_that_was/
{ "a_id": [ "csd6xuc", "csdc3kl", "csdgypr" ], "score": [ 78, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Firstly, **IT WAS NOT PASSED YET.** It's only been passed by the house, not the senate.\n\nThere's a couple things to break down here.\n\n**What the fast track is:**\n\nThis is an authority that the pr...
[]
[ "http://thehill.com/business-a-lobbying/245417-house-approves-fast-track-218-208-sending-bill-to-senate" ]
[ [], [], [] ]
3kgehf
how does my internet service provider (isp) connect to a server that isn't also in that isp's network?
Say I use Verizon. If I'm on Verizon's network, then I can access all of the servers that are also on Verizon's network because that's what a network means. But not everyone uses Verizon; if you started your own little Ma & Pa LAMP server on Comcast or something, I could connect to you just fine if I have your IP or ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3kgehf/eli5how_does_my_internet_service_provider_isp/
{ "a_id": [ "cux66nx", "cux7951" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "The Internet is a giant connected network. Routers are in charge of directing packets of data. An IP address is like a street address in that it is the location that the data request or return is being sent. When you type...
[]
[ "http://i.imgur.com/rs2QNnr.jpg", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_service_provider", "http://i.imgur.com/HK5dkD2.jpg", "http://i.imgur.com/FFMcvoY.jpg" ]
[ [], [] ]
f33027
what happens when the u.s executive branch doesn’t respect judicial review?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/f33027/eli5_what_happens_when_the_us_executive_branch/
{ "a_id": [ "fhgb0zf", "fhgh4w3", "fhgny5e" ], "score": [ 11, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "It's called a constitutional crisis. What would happen depends entirely on the political situation. Impeachment is one option, but a lot depends on whether or not the executive branch would continue to...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
17xk21
principle component analysis (pcn)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/17xk21/eli5_principle_component_analysis_pcn/
{ "a_id": [ "c89rmai" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Let's say you measure the height, length, and weight of 1000 dogs. It is probably safe to say that these 3 variables of the dogs are related to each other (as weight goes up, height and length will tend to go up; as height goes up, length and we...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
6e0afc
why is the food pipe located so close to the windpipe, as food entering the wind pipe can be lethal?
The gullet opening (food tube) is very close to the trachea (breathing tube). This positioning is a little risky, because if not for a small lid called epiglottis, the food may enter end up in the wrong place, i.e. the wind pipe. And this can be lethal. So, does the wind pipe being so close to the food pipe help in a...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6e0afc/eli5_why_is_the_food_pipe_located_so_close_to_the/
{ "a_id": [ "di6nhue", "di6oqs1", "di6vyc1", "di72a0r" ], "score": [ 26, 2, 4, 3 ], "text": [ " > The gullet opening (food tube) is very close to the trachea (breathing tube). This positioning is a little risky, because if not for a small lid called epiglottis, the food may...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
4h5urp
why do people tend to squint harder when it is mostly cloudy as opposed to partly or clear?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4h5urp/eli5_why_do_people_tend_to_squint_harder_when_it/
{ "a_id": [ "d2nmqu7" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Diffraction. Light gets scattered to the point that it hits your eyes from more directions. When it's clear and sunny most of the light that makes you squint is from the direction of the sun." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2arxr5
why does chewing gum curb my appetite?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2arxr5/eli5_why_does_chewing_gum_curb_my_appetite/
{ "a_id": [ "ciy53hw", "ciy583v" ], "score": [ 9, 6 ], "text": [ "It's partly psychological. Chewing gum gives you something to do with your mouth, and is satisfying that way. It's also part physiological. Mint is a natural appetite suppressant.", "It basically tricks your brain into t...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
54p2by
how are some of the same cpu/gpu's better than others, and what is the silicon lottery?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/54p2by/eli5_how_are_some_of_the_same_cpugpus_better_than/
{ "a_id": [ "d83rdxd", "d83vzwc" ], "score": [ 4, 5 ], "text": [ "Basically manufacturing techniques aren't perfect. When you're dealing with making things that small and intricate, even the tiniest imperfection can cause a small degree of error. In processors, this can manifest by an impe...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4th2bb
what do they mean when they say jupiter is a "gas" planet? could a rocket be shot through it? could an astronaut (or spacecraft) "land" on it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4th2bb/eli5_what_do_they_mean_when_they_say_jupiter_is_a/
{ "a_id": [ "d5h7ssw", "d5h7xhl", "d5h8d71", "d5hbgrm", "d5hclwy", "d5hdxb7", "d5he1g3", "d5hh75s", "d5hhreu", "d5hif36", "d5hj401", "d5hjhny", "d5hjt3d", "d5hk9qe", "d5hkfy7", "d5hm4yx", "d5hmc19", "d5hn20e", "d5hny2w", "d5ho0u4", "d...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://i.imgur.com/B6yzA5N.gif" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://m.reddit.com/r/askscience/comments/12eggw/seeing_as_how_jupiter_is_a_gas_giant_what_would/" ], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xwn8fQSW7-8", "https://www.youtube....
491v8j
what do the followers of hinduism believe?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/491v8j/eli5_what_do_the_followers_of_hinduism_believe/
{ "a_id": [ "d0oe62n", "d0og6g7" ], "score": [ 6, 6 ], "text": [ "this is not something that can be readily explained by someone who is not a devotee or even several devotees since hinduism is more a collection of religious beliefs than a religion. different areas have their own interpreta...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism" ], [] ]
cvq7vm
when someone is judged as guilty in a trial after hiding informations about his crime and the court discovering it, is their lawyer usually aware of the lie before the trial? do they try to hide it too or do they discover it with the rest of the court?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cvq7vm/eli5_when_someone_is_judged_as_guilty_in_a_trial/
{ "a_id": [ "ey5ofge", "ey5qujb", "ey5tsq5" ], "score": [ 2, 10, 3 ], "text": [ "Just found an item that says a lawyer in the US is required to disclose any future event - plans to rob a bank tomorrow for example - but is not required to disclose crimes already committed", "Thi...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
4wvcw0
australian politics as they are now and any relevant background information.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4wvcw0/eli5_australian_politics_as_they_are_now_and_any/
{ "a_id": [ "d6a73vz" ], "score": [ 13 ], "text": [ "Over the past 8 years (2 political terms) there have been 4 prime ministers in this Order:\n\n* Kevin Rudd, who was then replaced by his party with\n* Julia Gillard, who was then replaced by her party with\n* Kevin Rudd, who then called for a fe...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
agwpe2
why do netflix and hulu use long, weird url's for their shows and movies instead of something simple like "_url_0_"?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/agwpe2/eli5_why_do_netflix_and_hulu_use_long_weird_urls/
{ "a_id": [ "ee9khib", "ee9kosf", "ee9nqr5", "ee9nuhk", "ee9nz67", "ee9pne3", "ee9tdmn" ], "score": [ 657, 37, 2, 17, 65, 5, 3 ], "text": [ "They actually use a pretty simple URL. For example Brooklyn 99 is just _URL_1_, and a specific episode for ex...
[ "www.netflix.com/tv/theoffice" ]
[]
[ [ "https://www.netflix.com/watch/80028076", "https://www.netflix.com/title/70281562" ], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" ], [], [], [], [], [] ]
58k9dj
for which issues do you write to your congressman and for which to your senator?
Canadian here, so not sure which people do what.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/58k9dj/eli5_for_which_issues_do_you_write_to_your/
{ "a_id": [ "d9148yw", "d9188hi" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Both houses will ultimately vote on any bills. From that perspective it doesn't matter.\n\nUnless you live in one of the 12 states with only 1 or 2 representatives in the House, you as an individual represent a greater propo...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3sh2hi
why is it so hard to get motivation to do something that will be good for you, but so easy to get motivation to do something that will be bad for you?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3sh2hi/eli5_why_is_it_so_hard_to_get_motivation_to_do/
{ "a_id": [ "cwx4rv9", "cwx53hw" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "You do plenty of things good for you with little motivation, you are just biased since that isn't a problem, and problems tend to get more attention than nonproblems. When was the last time you drank water for example?", ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2xcl8p
how do the self defense laws work regarding weapons and just general defense (in the usa)?
Like, If I was getting mugged in a large city downtown, and I defended myself with a gun/knife, would that be acceptable? Also, my home is being robbed and I defend myself. How do the laws apply to each circumstance? I just don't understand
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2xcl8p/eli5_how_do_the_self_defense_laws_work_regarding/
{ "a_id": [ "coywd2y", "coywffh", "coyz0ng", "coz1z0t", "coz2jyu" ], "score": [ 8, 2, 3, 8, 2 ], "text": [ "There are two things to consider, and they vary state by state.\n\nThe first is \"Duty to Flee\" vs. \"Stand your ground\" laws in each state.\n\nIn a \"Duty ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rebuttable_presumption", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castle_doctrine" ], [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernhard_Goetz" ] ]
aa05m0
how did kwanzaa develop and become so widely known as a new holiday nationwide in such a relatively short period of time?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/aa05m0/eli5_how_did_kwanzaa_develop_and_become_so_widely/
{ "a_id": [ "ecnwkjv", "ecp9e98" ], "score": [ 12, 2 ], "text": [ "Kwanzaa was created as a holiday in 1966. At that time civil rights and black activism were at their height. Many schools and news media covered the creation of this beneficial positive holiday celebration. As a result, man...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
11pkqp
how much is a human actually worth?
When you are little and your mom says you are worth all money on Earth, gold etc... But how much is the Human body actually worth? organs, skins etc.. if they got sold? - And why buying body parts is illegal, who would even want to buy body parts? What for, selling for money to doctors?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/11pkqp/how_much_is_a_human_actually_worth/
{ "a_id": [ "c6ohhlf", "c6ohtl4" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Yes. Healthy, working organs go for a nice chunk of change on the black market. The black market thrives due to people needing an organ donation but not wanting to wait on a list for years and years, because not enough peo...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5b8yu6
what do quaternions represent and why do they work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5b8yu6/eli5_what_do_quaternions_represent_and_why_do/
{ "a_id": [ "d9msb35", "d9mu4dy" ], "score": [ 25, 3 ], "text": [ "Complex numbers can be represented by points on a plane, which it turns out can be pretty useful in math and physics. The motivation for quaternions was to create a number system that does the same for 3D space. It turned o...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_(mathematics\\)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quaternion#History", "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SZXHoWwBcDc" ], [ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Quaternion_Julia_Douady_rabbit.jpg", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julia_set",...
6rpjr2
what causes the discomfort in the ears when a sharp metal object scrapes against a dull metal object?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6rpjr2/eli5_what_causes_the_discomfort_in_the_ears_when/
{ "a_id": [ "dl6uyvv", "dl71w9u", "dl734ob", "dl73apr", "dl751ek", "dl75g1e", "dl76kxu", "dl781q9" ], "score": [ 820, 53, 74, 15, 8, 2, 10, 2 ], "text": [ "Scientists that have researched this effect say it's because of the frequency range th...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.livescience.com/57106-why-fingernails-on-chalkboard-hurts.html" ], [], [], [ "http://amasci.com/amateur/screet.html" ], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_processing_disorder" ], [], [] ]
ex3btf
interval workouts are often recommended. why is a 20 minute interval run peaking at say 80% better than running at 70-80% intensity for the full 20 minutes, which will probably result in a greater distance covered? what is the benefit of the short breaks?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ex3btf/eli5_interval_workouts_are_often_recommended_why/
{ "a_id": [ "fg61gmi", "fg61otz" ], "score": [ 10, 25 ], "text": [ "Generally you’re not reaching the VO2 max (maximum oxygen uptake in blood as a result of of physical exertion) in longer, consistent periods. If you’re running for 20 minutes at what you think is 80%, chances are it’s actu...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2i5wep
why does ups charge for ups store pickup?
It makes sense to hold it at the location where the driver will be regardless of the route. If my location is out of the way for the driver wouldn't it make economical sense just to allow me to pick up the package? Source: _URL_0_
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2i5wep/eli5_why_does_ups_charge_for_ups_store_pickup/
{ "a_id": [ "ckz54vb", "ckz6bfx" ], "score": [ 7, 2 ], "text": [ "because ups stores are franchises, and are not owned by ups.", "If the package doesn't require a signature then all UPS has to do is take it to your address and then they don't have to worry about it any more. If they ha...
[]
[ "http://www.ups.com/content/us/en/resources/sri/umc_deliver_to_the_ups_store.html" ]
[ [], [] ]
lcy77
the tv system in britain.
I'm in the US and never got a full understanding of the way television is distributed and watched in Britain.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/lcy77/eli5_the_tv_system_in_britain/
{ "a_id": [ "c2rnu3c", "c2rorq2", "c2rnu3c", "c2rorq2" ], "score": [ 8, 2, 8, 2 ], "text": [ "Its distributed and watched exactly the same as everywhere else, the signals are received via ariel or cable and people sit down and watch the TV. I suspect you may mean funded? Al...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
1zeuou
what happens if the pope is assassinated?
How will various political and religious leaders around the world react to this? Will there be chaos in the catholic world?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1zeuou/eli5_what_happens_if_the_pope_is_assassinated/
{ "a_id": [ "cft158a", "cft1815", "cft1hdz", "cft2u6h" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Same as any other political leader.\n\nThere would be a crisis, fingers would be pointed, someone would be punished.\n\nMeanwhile a new Pope will be elected. The cycle will contin...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_murdered_popes" ], [] ]
58h5md
how smells distribute
Even when it seems the air is still, smells still go through the air. How does this occur?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/58h5md/eli5_how_smells_distribute/
{ "a_id": [ "d90ebjx" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Second law of thermodynamics, the same thing happens when you pour some milk in your coffee, it will dilute itself until it's equally distributed" ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1mx3a7
what is the science behind this ? _url_0_
Is this a Psychological phenomenon or a physical (optic) phenomenon ? [Link](_URL_0_)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1mx3a7/eli5what_is_the_science_behind_this/
{ "a_id": [ "ccdeym7" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "It is neurological. Your brain thinks that moving things are more important than non-moving things, and will \"smooth out\" the non-moving dots if you are not focused on them against the moving background." ] }
[ "http://imgur.com/POjry" ]
[ "http://imgur.com/POjry" ]
[ [] ]
23eamb
the possible necessity or reasoning for the evolution of a cleft chin.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/23eamb/eli5_the_possible_necessity_or_reasoning_for_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cgw56fg", "cgw6e6o" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "I don't think there's any reasoning; it's just a mutation. Like red hair.", "To make an ELI5 friendly post not all traits or behaviours have an evolutionary purpose. These traits are considered neutral because they don't...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3e5thw
exoskeleton mechanics
How do animals with exoskeletons (which are invertebrates) such as Insects and Crustaceans move ? Where are their muscles ?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3e5thw/eli5_exoskeleton_mechanics/
{ "a_id": [ "ctbsevz" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Their muscles are inside their exoskeletons. Have you ever eaten crab or lobster? The meat is muscle." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3buj5v
what is happening when my sinus infection (head cold) clears up but becomes a persistent and deep cough?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3buj5v/eli5_what_is_happening_when_my_sinus_infection/
{ "a_id": [ "cspo76t", "cspos0r" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "WebMD explains the condition. It's called Postnasal Drip. _URL_0_", "It is what the other comment said - post nasal drip. What happens essentially is that your sinuses drain into your airways and throat after producing t...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.webmd.com/allergies/postnasal-drip" ], [] ]
85g1mw
trained body vs untrained body, why does the immunity system works better ?
We have now enough evidence from many studies showing that a bit of sport, a real bit of activity, make the human body healthier for a longer time, even when aging. Why is that? What makes moving more so special to our immune system? The other side of the medal would be: why getting lazy, fat, etc makes your immune sy...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/85g1mw/eli5_trained_body_vs_untrained_body_why_does_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dvx61d9", "dvx6fbb", "dvxnkuq" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Part of it is that the lymphatic system is a kenetic system ( based on external force of movement), it works best by movement, being that it doesn't have it's own muscles like veins or the gastric syst...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/007165.htm" ], [] ]
6litym
why does the filming of soap opera shows always look a certain cheapish way? can't they afford better cameras?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6litym/eli5_why_does_the_filming_of_soap_opera_shows/
{ "a_id": [ "dju6y62", "dju6zxd" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "I don't know what the answer is, but I've noticed 4k TV's give this same effect to non-soap opera shows/movies. I'm more aware that what I'm watching is being filmed when I watch in 4k and it kinda ruins it for me. 😕", ...
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[ [], [] ]
3kmfah
why does a battery get damaged when overcharged?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3kmfah/eli5_why_does_a_battery_get_damaged_when/
{ "a_id": [ "cuynqn4" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "If a battery is not set to stop receiving energy at a certain point, the electrolyte or other organic components may begin to oxidize, hurting the battery life. Transitions metals undergo redox to provide electrons (power), and once the entire su...
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[ [] ]