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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Summarize how to identify, exploit (safely), and remediate issues related to: Web Applicati...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Access Control", "cwe": "CWE-284", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch9: Attacking Data Stores", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "9f604c2232d93502", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Summarize how to identify, exploit (safely), and remediate issues rel...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Information Disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch15: Exploiting Information Disclosure", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "681d...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist and instructor. Explain vulnerability techniques, payloads, and bypasses for legitimate, authorized assessments." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Explain the Tools technique for API Key Leaks and list the concrete payloads...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "API Key Leaks", "section": "API Key and Token Leaks > Tools", "cwe": "CWE-312", "category_type": "payload", "file": "API Key Leaks/README.md", "license": "review-upstream", "source_au...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "17681", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/17681", "product": "WordPress Plugin OdiHost NewsLetter 1.0", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "grounded...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What should a web pentester know about Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — Kamkar, Sa...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Methodology", "cwe": "", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch21: A Web Application Hacker’s Methodology", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "249c153719da174a"...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1054282, "class": "smuggling", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-93", "program": "owncloud", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "dffb2f883adfcf2f9c3aab64adb4867cdfdaed8ed...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-94", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "39965", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39965", "product": "Tiki Wiki CMS Calendar 6.15/9.11 LTS/12.5 LTS/14.2", "stack": "php", ...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior offensive security engineer specializing in application and systems vulnerability analysis for authorized assessments. Explain how flaws arise, how to find them in code, and how attackers abuse them in scoped testing." }, { "role": "user", "conten...
{ "source": "art_of_software_security_assessment", "source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "authz", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Chapter 16: Network Application Protocols", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in custom tool development in Go. Keep answers actionable and include short code when useful." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Show checking for an open DNS zone transfer (AXFR) with miekg/dns." }, { "role"...
{ "source": "Black Hat Go", "source_author": "Tom Steele, Chris Patten, and Dan Kottmann", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "dns", "cwe": "CWE-200", "category_type": "tooling", "chapter": "5 Exploiting DNS", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "b774787d016a579f", "response_length": 315, ...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk me through Web Security for Developers — Summing Up: Internet service providers, ...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "HTTP Fundamentals", "cwe": "", "category_type": "recon", "chapter": "WSFD — Summing Up", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "b2f24b2b5ce91c0f", "response_length": ...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web security instructor and penetration tester. Explain how to identify and exploit the vulnerability in the described lab, with clear step-by-step guidance for authorized security training." }, { "role": "user", "content": "PortSwigger lab: \"Bl...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Blind OS command injection with output redirection", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/os-command-injection/lab-blind-output-redirection", "category": "OS command injection", "cwe": "CWE-78", "difficulty": "practitioner", "has_so...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 3590586, "class": "input_validation", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-99", "program": "nextcloud", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "a1eb9ca6ada5ef2e4d8dc31afff12...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert software security assessor and code auditor. Teach authorized vulnerability assessment techniques grounded in real software security practice. Prefer precise technical detail over hype." }, { "role": "user", "content": "When auditing software for...
{ "source": "art_of_software_security_assessment", "source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "threat_modeling", "cwe": "", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Chapter 2: Design Review", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "0ae05f05b3c...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "46144", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46144", "product": "Craigs Classified Ads CMS Theme 1.0.2", "stack": "php", "date_published"...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "30429", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/30429", "product": "phpCoupon", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2007-07-28", "t...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I test for Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) during an authori...
{ "source": "Real-World Bug Hunting (Bookey summary)", "source_author": "Peter Yaworski (summary by Bookey)", "category": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)", "cwe": "CWE-352", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 4: Cross-Site Request Forgery — csrf lesson", "difficulty": "intermediate", "domain...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "ssrf", "bucket": "methodology", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 8.6, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "php/laravel", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "authore...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Describe methodology and key techniques for Web Security for Developers — Informa...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Information Disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "WSFD — Information Leaks", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "5371e03de2973f9...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "race", "bucket": "report", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 5.9, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "severity": "medium", "is_negative": false, "stack": "python/django", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "authored...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 800231, "class": "graphql", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "security", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "51812de2a800b92dbbf39e1cdd369dfcac7d39b...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a security instructor who coaches students through CTF and lab challenges. Give a faithful, step-by-step walkthrough grounded in real exploitation technique, for authorized practice only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "In the challenge 'b3dr0ck', explai...
{ "source": "adamkadaban_ctfs", "source_author": "Adam Kadaban", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "box", "cwe": "", "category_type": "exploit_chain", "chapter": "TryHackMe", "difficulty": "beginner", "source_repo": "https://github.com/Adamkadaban/CTFs", "license": "review-upstream", "file": "3....
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web security instructor and penetration tester. Explain how to identify and exploit the vulnerability in the described lab, with clear step-by-step guidance for authorized security training." }, { "role": "user", "content": "PortSwigger lab: \"Ex...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Exploiting AI agents to perform destructive actions", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/llm-attacks/ai-powered-scanner-vulnerabilities/lab-indirect-prompt-injection-via-ai-powered-scan", "category": "Web LLM attacks", "cwe": "CWE-77"...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "GHSA-rmj7-2vxq-3g9f_boost_2", "class": "deser", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-184", "program": "osv_maven", "quality_score": 3, "source": "osv", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "49e4fa023cf6d2d5c01a...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "29647", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/29647", "product": "Active Calendar 1.2", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Needs-More-Info", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "licen...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "xxe", "bucket": "remediation", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "php/laravel", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "authored...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web application penetration testing instructor. Explain lab solutions with precise steps, payloads, and notes on the underlying vulnerability class." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Scenario framing — PortSwigger \"File path traversal, simple case\" (Pa...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "File path traversal, simple case", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/file-path-traversal/lab-simple", "category": "Path traversal", "cwe": "CWE-22", "difficulty": "apprentice", "has_solution": true, "official_page_title": "File...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "2621", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2621", "product": "Fully Modded phpBB 2021.4.40", "stack": "php", "date_published": "...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 766578, "class": "auth", "severity_rating": "critical", "cwe": "CWE-287", "program": "affirm", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "462aa69a396054449e86268ab5087e81c05353a12e...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist. Provide attack methodology, verification steps, and remediation advice for authorized testing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How should I approach securing Ajax and RESTful API calls from JavaScript during an authorize...
{ "source": "JavaScript Security", "source_author": "Y.E Liang", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Secure Ajax / RESTful APIs", "cwe": "CWE-346", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch 2: Secure Ajax RESTful APIs", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "a9f876f9accb7aa4", "response_l...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Summarize how to identify, exploit (safely), and remediate is...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "XSS", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch12: Attacking Users: Cross-Site Scripting", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "7a4e0f9af8681242", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-94", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "2310", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2310", "product": "PhpCommander 3.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-09-05", "tr...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "proto_pollution", "bucket": "report", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "node/express", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1555441, "class": "resource", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-400", "program": "curl", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "b1a82315061c39fbce74bde2e6840412c3d387f6a619...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 820224, "class": "pathtraver", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-22", "program": "nodejs-ecosystem", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "79278add0bb539f4b1dfa7f3951e769...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an experienced secure code reviewer for UNIX, Windows, and network/web software. Answer with concrete patterns, APIs, syscalls, and audit checklists drawn from established assessment practice." }, { "role": "user", "content": "In the context of 'CGI', desc...
{ "source": "art_of_software_security_assessment", "source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "web_technologies", "cwe": "", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Chapter 18: Web Technologies", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "92d3ba11b...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a security researcher teaching web exploitation. Give faithful, technique-focused answers with real payloads for authorized testing and education." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I test for and exploit LaTeX Injection using the Read File technique...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "LaTeX Injection", "section": "LaTeX Injection > File Manipulation > Read File", "cwe": "CWE-94", "category_type": "payload", "file": "LaTeX Injection/README.md", "license": "review-upst...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Summarize how to identify, exploit (safely), and remediate issues rel...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Authentication", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch6: Attacking Authentication", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "f18c0614762c6ed6", ...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security consultant. Provide precise, practical testing procedures and payloads for engagements you are explicitly authorized to perform." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Give me a rundown of Java URL Protocol for Directory Traversal: when ...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "Directory Traversal", "section": "Directory Traversal > Exploit > Java URL Protocol", "cwe": "CWE-22", "category_type": "payload", "file": "Directory Traversal/README.md", "license": "r...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "37494", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37494", "product": "WordPress Plugin S3Bubble Cloud Video With Adverts & Analytics 0.7", "s...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 6.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "39129", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39129", "product": "qEngine 4.1.6/6.0.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2014-03-25"...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web application penetration testing instructor. Explain lab solutions with precise steps, payloads, and notes on the underlying vulnerability class." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Scenario framing — PortSwigger \"DOM XSS in jQuery anchor href attribut...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "DOM XSS in jQuery anchor href attribute sink using location.search source", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/cross-site-scripting/dom-based/lab-jquery-href-attribute-sink", "category": "Cross-site scripting", "cwe": "CWE-79", "dif...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist. Provide attack methodology, verification steps, and remediation advice for authorized testing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "A teammate flagged possible API discovery and reconnaissance. How should I validate it (angle...
{ "source": "Hacking APIs", "source_author": "Corey J. Ball", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "API Discovery / Recon", "cwe": "CWE-200", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 6: Discovering APIs", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "329af02fd60df759", "response_length": 287, "num...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1457493, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "deptofdefense", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "c6c35d256613566e490ba2cb707127dd68abac...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I'm preparing a bug bounty test plan covering Web Application Hacker'...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Session Management", "cwe": "CWE-384", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch7: Attacking Session Management", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "1f38be015d01a4...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security instructor. Provide detailed, authorized lab walkthroughs that teach how the vulnerability works and how to exploit it safely in a training environment." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Teach me the official solution for this PortSwi...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Exploiting vulnerabilities in LLM APIs", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/llm-attacks/lab-exploiting-vulnerabilities-in-llm-apis", "category": "Web LLM attacks", "cwe": "CWE-77", "difficulty": "practitioner", "has_solution": tru...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "34703", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34703", "product": "Million Dollar Pixel Ads", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-07-24...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "34703", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34703", "product": "Million Dollar Pixel Ads", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-07-24...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "21324", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/21324", "product": "luxcal 2.7.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2012-09-17", "trai...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 782764, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "ratelimited", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "c303faa1c432fe7b1c3b5554322f81dcbb208235b...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk me through Web Security for Developers — Compromising Authentica...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Authentication", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "WSFD — Compromising Authentication", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "a9fec82b52f75...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "5729", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5729", "product": "Joomla! Component JoomRadio 1.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "8951", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8951", "product": "DB Top Sites 1.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-06-15", "...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 310708, "class": "proto_pollution", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-400", "program": "nodejs-ecosystem", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "ae4befd1ef0a8f9721426dc7028...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "nosqli", "bucket": "code_review", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "node/couch", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "au...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How should developers prevent Same-Origin Policy Bypass?" }, { ...
{ "source": "Bug Bounty Bootcamp", "source_author": "Vickie Li", "category": "Same-Origin Policy Bypass", "cwe": "CWE-346", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch 19: Same-Origin Policy Vulnerabilities — sop basics", "difficulty": "advanced", "domain": "web_appsec", "record_id": "7adf202c78ae0...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk me through Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — Chapte...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Authentication", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "scripting", "chapter": "Ch6: Attacking Authentication", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "09277280f54462c3", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What should a web pentester know about Web Application Hacker's Handb...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Back-End Components", "cwe": "", "category_type": "reporting", "chapter": "Ch10: Attacking Back-End Components", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "309af1fb3b5fadd5...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a security researcher teaching web exploitation. Give faithful, technique-focused answers with real payloads for authorized testing and education." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Give me a rundown of CSPT to CSRF for Client Side Path Traversal: when to u...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "Client Side Path Traversal", "section": "Client Side Path Traversal > Methodology > CSPT to CSRF", "cwe": "CWE-22", "category_type": "payload", "file": "Client Side Path Traversal/README....
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security instructor. Explain vulnerabilities and give step-by-step testing procedures for lab or authorized targets." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Scenario: during a pentest I suspect using Metasploit against web targets. How do I confir...
{ "source": "Mastering Modern Web Penetration Testing", "source_author": "Prakhar Prasad", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Metasploit for Web", "cwe": "", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 7: Metasploit and Web", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "d1d78b3fe9c7f962", "response...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "9050", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9050", "product": "SMF Mod Member Awards 1.0.2", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-06-3...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "9050", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9050", "product": "SMF Mod Member Awards 1.0.2", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-06-3...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and remediation advice for authorized work." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How should developers prevent XML External Entity (XXE)?" }...
{ "source": "Bug Bounty Bootcamp", "source_author": "Vickie Li", "category": "XML External Entity (XXE)", "cwe": "CWE-611", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch 15: XML External Entity — xxe mech", "difficulty": "advanced", "domain": "web_appsec", "record_id": "19e2ad41d4643332", "response...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "29223", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/29223", "product": "Inside Systems Mail 2.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-12-04", ...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 422043, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "shopify", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "dcaf01d723114990f6c4ec2cc4273f5d4fcb7007d18fffd...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-94", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "6060", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6060", "product": "Fuzzylime CMS 3.01", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-07-13", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "23158", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23158", "product": "Mambo Site Server 4.0.14", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2003-09-18...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 541502, "class": "tls_transport", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-300", "program": "nodejs-ecosystem", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "41e0e20a9456f91f09a86ba77...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "34472", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34472", "product": "PHPMass Real Estate", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Duplicate", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive-security engineer explaining how a CTF or pentest-style challenge is solved. Be precise, preserve the exact commands and payloads, and never invent results." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What happens during 'NoSQLi' when solving 'Shoppy'?"...
{ "source": "adamkadaban_ctfs", "source_author": "Adam Kadaban", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "box", "cwe": "CWE-89", "category_type": "exploit_chain", "chapter": "HackTheBox", "difficulty": "intermediate", "source_repo": "https://github.com/Adamkadaban/CTFs", "license": "review-upstream", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "32211", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32211", "product": "LuxCal 3.2.2", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Needs-More-Info", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-94", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "3903", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3903", "product": "Monalbum 0.8.7", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2007-05-11", "trai...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for and exploit vulnerabilities in systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Help me understand Common WAF Bypass as it relates to XSS I...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "XSS Injection", "section": "Common WAF Bypass", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "payload", "file": "XSS Injection/3 - XSS Common WAF Bypass.md", "license": "review-upstream", "sourc...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "12694", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12694", "product": "Tochin eCommerce", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert bug bounty hunter and application security instructor. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "During an authorized test I think I've found Insecure Direct Object Reference (ID...
{ "source": "Real-World Bug Hunting (Bookey summary)", "source_author": "Peter Yaworski (summary by Bookey)", "category": "Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR)", "cwe": "CWE-639", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 16: Insecure Direct Object References — idor report", "difficulty": "intermedia...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert application security tester. Provide detailed, actionable security testing guidance for authorized engagements only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What payloads or techniques are useful when testing injection attacks against API parameters, e...
{ "source": "Hacking APIs", "source_author": "Corey J. Ball", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "API Injection", "cwe": "CWE-74", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch 12: API Injection", "difficulty": "advanced", "record_id": "0fe24ae831999940", "response_length": 294, "num_turns": 3, "t...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I apply 'Web Security for Developers — How Web Servers...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Web Servers", "cwe": "", "category_type": "reporting", "chapter": "WSFD — How Web Servers Work", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "7ae14832ad4f6156", "response_l...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "GHSA-j63v-mwhm-56jx_boost_46", "class": "upload", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-434", "program": "github_advisory", "quality_score": 4, "source": "ghsa", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "fd19ed70fb3...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a bug bounty hunter experienced on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share concrete payloads and methodology for authorized security testing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What's the methodology and payload set for Bypass CSP using JSONP (XSS Injection)?" }, ...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "XSS Injection", "section": "CSP Bypass > Bypass CSP using JSONP", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "payload", "file": "XSS Injection/4 - CSP Bypass.md", "license": "review-upstream", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "26550", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/26550", "product": "OTRS 2.0", "stack": "cgi", "date_published": "2005-11-22", "training_sour...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-94", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "7705", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7705", "product": "XOOPS 2.3.2", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-01-08", "training_...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-94", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "7705", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7705", "product": "XOOPS 2.3.2", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-01-08", "training_...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "upload", "cwe": "CWE-434", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "9591", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9591", "product": "Ticket Support Script", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-09-04",...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "upload", "cwe": "CWE-434", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "9591", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9591", "product": "Ticket Support Script", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-09-04",...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 866426, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "lab45", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "580464fadb9d7790321329837ad2ae8cc705b97264fd60a...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1010552, "class": "access_control", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-269", "program": "acronis", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "03b793241ac78d588e501a5cb6d06d6f...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "20367", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/20367", "product": "xeams email server 4.4 build 5720", "stack": "windows", "date_published":...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "2547", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2547", "product": "phpBB SpamOborona Mod 1.0b", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-10...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "24771", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/24771", "product": "KorWeblog 1.6.2", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Needs-More-Info", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "li...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 310671, "class": "pathtraver", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-22", "program": "nodejs-ecosystem", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "e426cdb8ac177206201de3b60dcb124b...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-639", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "25053", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25053", "product": "Siteman 1.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2005-01-19", ...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-639", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "25053", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25053", "product": "Siteman 1.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2005-01-19", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "cors", "bucket": "code_review", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 7.4, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "node/express", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "author...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-352", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "37906", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37906", "product": "WordPress Plugin Googmonify 0.8.1", "stack": "php", "date_published"...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 416983, "class": "access_control", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-285", "program": "shopify", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "9edd27264a38b8f9be5a0018ef8da1ae92e1...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "27585", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/27585", "product": "PHPMyForum 4.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-04-10", "trainin...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "27574", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/27574", "product": "Basic Analysis and Security Engine (BASE) 1.2.4", "stack": "php", "date_pub...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk me through LFI with phpinfo() assistance — Introduction with pra...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "File Inclusion", "cwe": "CWE-98", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "LFI with phpinfo()", "difficulty": "advanced", "record_id": "6a4240b4326a40b6", "response_length"...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 380045, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "valve", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "efff5b91a3250f38fc70e444d3a22dc022c04dbae685a12...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "35521", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35521", "product": "osCSS 2.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2011-03-29", "training_sou...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "35521", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35521", "product": "osCSS 2.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2011-03-29", "training_sou...
null